xref: /freebsd/contrib/mandoc/term_tag.c (revision 6d38604fc532a3fc060788e3ce40464b46047eaf)
1 /* $Id: term_tag.c,v 1.6 2021/03/30 17:16:55 schwarze Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2015,2016,2018,2019,2020 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  *
17  * Functions to write a ctags(1) file.
18  * For use by the mandoc(1) ASCII and UTF-8 formatters only.
19  */
20 #include "config.h"
21 
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <fcntl.h>
26 #include <signal.h>
27 #include <stddef.h>
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <unistd.h>
32 
33 #include "mandoc.h"
34 #include "roff.h"
35 #include "roff_int.h"
36 #include "tag.h"
37 #include "term_tag.h"
38 
39 static void tag_signal(int) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
40 
41 static struct tag_files tag_files;
42 
43 
44 /*
45  * Prepare for using a pager.
46  * Not all pagers are capable of using a tag file,
47  * but for simplicity, create it anyway.
48  */
49 struct tag_files *
term_tag_init(const char * outfilename,const char * suffix,const char * tagfilename)50 term_tag_init(const char *outfilename, const char *suffix,
51     const char *tagfilename)
52 {
53 	struct sigaction	 sa;
54 	int			 ofd;	/* In /tmp/, dup(2)ed to stdout. */
55 	int			 tfd;
56 
57 	ofd = tfd = -1;
58 	tag_files.tfs = NULL;
59 	tag_files.tcpgid = -1;
60 
61 	/* Clean up when dying from a signal. */
62 
63 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
64 	sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
65 	sa.sa_handler = tag_signal;
66 	sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
67 	sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
68 	sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
69 
70 	/*
71 	 * POSIX requires that a process calling tcsetpgrp(3)
72 	 * from the background gets a SIGTTOU signal.
73 	 * In that case, do not stop.
74 	 */
75 
76 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
77 	sigaction(SIGTTOU, &sa, NULL);
78 
79 	/* Save the original standard output for use by the pager. */
80 
81 	if ((tag_files.ofd = dup(STDOUT_FILENO)) == -1) {
82 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_DUP, 0, 0, "%s", strerror(errno));
83 		goto fail;
84 	}
85 
86 	/* Create both temporary output files. */
87 
88 	if (outfilename == NULL) {
89 		(void)snprintf(tag_files.ofn, sizeof(tag_files.ofn),
90 		    "/tmp/man.XXXXXXXXXX%s", suffix);
91 		if ((ofd = mkstemps(tag_files.ofn, strlen(suffix))) == -1) {
92 			mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_MKSTEMP, 0, 0,
93 			    "%s: %s", tag_files.ofn, strerror(errno));
94 			goto fail;
95 		}
96 	} else {
97 		(void)strlcpy(tag_files.ofn, outfilename,
98 		   sizeof(tag_files.ofn));
99 		unlink(outfilename);
100 		ofd = open(outfilename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0644);
101 		if (ofd == -1) {
102 			mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_OPEN, 0, 0,
103 			    "%s: %s", outfilename, strerror(errno));
104 			goto fail;
105 		}
106 	}
107 	if (tagfilename == NULL) {
108 		(void)strlcpy(tag_files.tfn, "/tmp/man.XXXXXXXXXX",
109 		    sizeof(tag_files.tfn));
110 		if ((tfd = mkstemp(tag_files.tfn)) == -1) {
111 			mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_MKSTEMP, 0, 0,
112 			    "%s: %s", tag_files.tfn, strerror(errno));
113 			goto fail;
114 		}
115 	} else {
116 		(void)strlcpy(tag_files.tfn, tagfilename,
117 		    sizeof(tag_files.tfn));
118 		unlink(tagfilename);
119 		tfd = open(tagfilename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0644);
120 		if (tfd == -1) {
121 			mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_OPEN, 0, 0,
122 			    "%s: %s", tagfilename, strerror(errno));
123 			goto fail;
124 		}
125 	}
126 	if ((tag_files.tfs = fdopen(tfd, "w")) == NULL) {
127 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_FDOPEN, 0, 0, "%s", strerror(errno));
128 		goto fail;
129 	}
130 	tfd = -1;
131 	if (dup2(ofd, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1) {
132 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_DUP, 0, 0, "%s", strerror(errno));
133 		goto fail;
134 	}
135 	close(ofd);
136 	return &tag_files;
137 
138 fail:
139 	term_tag_unlink();
140 	if (ofd != -1)
141 		close(ofd);
142 	if (tfd != -1)
143 		close(tfd);
144 	if (tag_files.ofd != -1) {
145 		close(tag_files.ofd);
146 		tag_files.ofd = -1;
147 	}
148 	return NULL;
149 }
150 
151 void
term_tag_write(struct roff_node * n,size_t line)152 term_tag_write(struct roff_node *n, size_t line)
153 {
154 	const char	*cp;
155 	int		 len;
156 
157 	if (tag_files.tfs == NULL)
158 		return;
159 	cp = n->tag == NULL ? n->child->string : n->tag;
160 	if (cp[0] == '\\' && (cp[1] == '&' || cp[1] == 'e'))
161 		cp += 2;
162 	len = strcspn(cp, " \t\\");
163 	fprintf(tag_files.tfs, "%.*s %s %zu\n",
164 	    len, cp, tag_files.ofn, line);
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * Close both output files and restore the original standard output
169  * to the terminal.  In the unlikely case that the latter fails,
170  * trying to start a pager would be useless, so report the failure
171  * to the main program.
172  */
173 int
term_tag_close(void)174 term_tag_close(void)
175 {
176 	int irc = 0;
177 
178 	if (tag_files.tfs != NULL) {
179 		fclose(tag_files.tfs);
180 		tag_files.tfs = NULL;
181 	}
182 	if (tag_files.ofd != -1) {
183 		fflush(stdout);
184 		if ((irc = dup2(tag_files.ofd, STDOUT_FILENO)) == -1)
185 			mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_DUP, 0, 0, "%s", strerror(errno));
186 		close(tag_files.ofd);
187 		tag_files.ofd = -1;
188 	}
189 	return irc;
190 }
191 
192 void
term_tag_unlink(void)193 term_tag_unlink(void)
194 {
195 	pid_t	 tc_pgid;
196 
197 	if (tag_files.tcpgid != -1) {
198 		tc_pgid = tcgetpgrp(STDOUT_FILENO);
199 		if (tc_pgid == tag_files.pager_pid ||
200 		    tc_pgid == getpgid(0) ||
201 		    getpgid(tc_pgid) == -1)
202 			(void)tcsetpgrp(STDOUT_FILENO, tag_files.tcpgid);
203 	}
204 	if (strncmp(tag_files.ofn, "/tmp/man.", 9) == 0) {
205 		unlink(tag_files.ofn);
206 		*tag_files.ofn = '\0';
207 	}
208 	if (strncmp(tag_files.tfn, "/tmp/man.", 9) == 0) {
209 		unlink(tag_files.tfn);
210 		*tag_files.tfn = '\0';
211 	}
212 }
213 
214 static void
tag_signal(int signum)215 tag_signal(int signum)
216 {
217 	struct sigaction	 sa;
218 
219 	term_tag_unlink();
220 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
221 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
222 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
223 	sigaction(signum, &sa, NULL);
224 	kill(getpid(), signum);
225 	/* NOTREACHED */
226 	_exit(1);
227 }
228