xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/tcp_stacks/bbr.c (revision 156dfc3e6e53a07bfa2d1e9d6e1ec37871cb887a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2016-2020 Netflix, Inc.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  *
25  */
26 /**
27  * Author: Randall Stewart <rrs@netflix.com>
28  * This work is based on the ACM Queue paper
29  * BBR - Congestion Based Congestion Control
30  * and also numerous discussions with Neal, Yuchung and Van.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 #include "opt_inet.h"
35 #include "opt_inet6.h"
36 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
37 #include "opt_ratelimit.h"
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/arb.h>
40 #include <sys/module.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/libkern.h>
43 #ifdef TCP_HHOOK
44 #include <sys/hhook.h>
45 #endif
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/socket.h>
50 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
51 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #ifdef STATS
54 #include <sys/qmath.h>
55 #include <sys/tree.h>
56 #include <sys/stats.h> /* Must come after qmath.h and tree.h */
57 #endif
58 #include <sys/refcount.h>
59 #include <sys/queue.h>
60 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
61 #include <sys/smp.h>
62 #include <sys/kthread.h>
63 #include <sys/lock.h>
64 #include <sys/mutex.h>
65 #include <sys/tim_filter.h>
66 #include <sys/time.h>
67 #include <sys/protosw.h>
68 #include <vm/uma.h>
69 #include <sys/kern_prefetch.h>
70 
71 #include <net/route.h>
72 #include <net/route/nhop.h>
73 #include <net/vnet.h>
74 
75 #define TCPSTATES		/* for logging */
76 
77 #include <netinet/in.h>
78 #include <netinet/in_kdtrace.h>
79 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
80 #include <netinet/ip.h>
81 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
82 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
83 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
84 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
85 #define	TCPOUTFLAGS
86 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
87 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
88 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
89 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
90 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
91 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
92 #include <netinet/tcp_hpts.h>
93 #include <netinet/cc/cc.h>
94 #include <netinet/tcp_log_buf.h>
95 #include <netinet/tcp_ratelimit.h>
96 #include <netinet/tcp_lro.h>
97 #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
98 #include <netinet/tcp_offload.h>
99 #endif
100 #ifdef INET6
101 #include <netinet6/tcp6_var.h>
102 #endif
103 #include <netinet/tcp_fastopen.h>
104 
105 #include <netipsec/ipsec_support.h>
106 #include <net/if.h>
107 #include <net/if_var.h>
108 #include <net/ethernet.h>
109 
110 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
111 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
112 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
113 #endif				/* IPSEC */
114 
115 #include <netinet/udp.h>
116 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
117 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
118 
119 #ifdef MAC
120 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
121 #endif
122 
123 #include "sack_filter.h"
124 #include "tcp_bbr.h"
125 #include "rack_bbr_common.h"
126 uma_zone_t bbr_zone;
127 uma_zone_t bbr_pcb_zone;
128 
129 struct sysctl_ctx_list bbr_sysctl_ctx;
130 struct sysctl_oid *bbr_sysctl_root;
131 
132 #define	TCPT_RANGESET_NOSLOP(tv, value, tvmin, tvmax) do { \
133 	(tv) = (value); \
134 	if ((u_long)(tv) < (u_long)(tvmin)) \
135 		(tv) = (tvmin); \
136 	if ((u_long)(tv) > (u_long)(tvmax)) \
137 		(tv) = (tvmax); \
138 } while(0)
139 
140 /*#define BBR_INVARIANT 1*/
141 
142 /*
143  * initial window
144  */
145 static uint32_t bbr_def_init_win = 10;
146 static int32_t bbr_persist_min = 250000;	/* 250ms */
147 static int32_t bbr_persist_max = 1000000;	/* 1 Second */
148 static int32_t bbr_cwnd_may_shrink = 0;
149 static int32_t bbr_cwndtarget_rtt_touse = BBR_RTT_PROP;
150 static int32_t bbr_num_pktepo_for_del_limit = BBR_NUM_RTTS_FOR_DEL_LIMIT;
151 static int32_t bbr_hardware_pacing_limit = 8000;
152 static int32_t bbr_quanta = 3;	/* How much extra quanta do we get? */
153 static int32_t bbr_no_retran = 0;
154 
155 static int32_t bbr_error_base_paceout = 10000; /* usec to pace */
156 static int32_t bbr_max_net_error_cnt = 10;
157 /* Should the following be dynamic too -- loss wise */
158 static int32_t bbr_rtt_gain_thresh = 0;
159 /* Measurement controls */
160 static int32_t bbr_use_google_algo = 1;
161 static int32_t bbr_ts_limiting = 1;
162 static int32_t bbr_ts_can_raise = 0;
163 static int32_t bbr_do_red = 600;
164 static int32_t bbr_red_scale = 20000;
165 static int32_t bbr_red_mul = 1;
166 static int32_t bbr_red_div = 2;
167 static int32_t bbr_red_growth_restrict = 1;
168 static int32_t  bbr_target_is_bbunit = 0;
169 static int32_t bbr_drop_limit = 0;
170 /*
171  * How much gain do we need to see to
172  * stay in startup?
173  */
174 static int32_t bbr_marks_rxt_sack_passed = 0;
175 static int32_t bbr_start_exit = 25;
176 static int32_t bbr_low_start_exit = 25;	/* When we are in reduced gain */
177 static int32_t bbr_startup_loss_thresh = 2000;	/* 20.00% loss */
178 static int32_t bbr_hptsi_max_mul = 1;	/* These two mul/div assure a min pacing */
179 static int32_t bbr_hptsi_max_div = 2;	/* time, 0 means turned off. We need this
180 					 * if we go back ever to where the pacer
181 					 * has priority over timers.
182 					 */
183 static int32_t bbr_policer_call_from_rack_to = 0;
184 static int32_t bbr_policer_detection_enabled = 1;
185 static int32_t bbr_min_measurements_req = 1;	/* We need at least 2
186 						 * measurements before we are
187 						 * "good" note that 2 == 1.
188 						 * This is because we use a >
189 						 * comparison. This means if
190 						 * min_measure was 0, it takes
191 						 * num-measures > min(0) and
192 						 * you get 1 measurement and
193 						 * you are good. Set to 1, you
194 						 * have to have two
195 						 * measurements (this is done
196 						 * to prevent it from being ok
197 						 * to have no measurements). */
198 static int32_t bbr_no_pacing_until = 4;
199 
200 static int32_t bbr_min_usec_delta = 20000;	/* 20,000 usecs */
201 static int32_t bbr_min_peer_delta = 20;		/* 20 units */
202 static int32_t bbr_delta_percent = 150;		/* 15.0 % */
203 
204 static int32_t bbr_target_cwnd_mult_limit = 8;
205 /*
206  * bbr_cwnd_min_val is the number of
207  * segments we hold to in the RTT probe
208  * state typically 4.
209  */
210 static int32_t bbr_cwnd_min_val = BBR_PROBERTT_NUM_MSS;
211 
212 static int32_t bbr_cwnd_min_val_hs = BBR_HIGHSPEED_NUM_MSS;
213 
214 static int32_t bbr_gain_to_target = 1;
215 static int32_t bbr_gain_gets_extra_too = 1;
216 /*
217  * bbr_high_gain is the 2/ln(2) value we need
218  * to double the sending rate in startup. This
219  * is used for both cwnd and hptsi gain's.
220  */
221 static int32_t bbr_high_gain = BBR_UNIT * 2885 / 1000 + 1;
222 static int32_t bbr_startup_lower = BBR_UNIT * 1500 / 1000 + 1;
223 static int32_t bbr_use_lower_gain_in_startup = 1;
224 
225 /* thresholds for reduction on drain in sub-states/drain */
226 static int32_t bbr_drain_rtt = BBR_SRTT;
227 static int32_t bbr_drain_floor = 88;
228 static int32_t google_allow_early_out = 1;
229 static int32_t google_consider_lost = 1;
230 static int32_t bbr_drain_drop_mul = 4;
231 static int32_t bbr_drain_drop_div = 5;
232 static int32_t bbr_rand_ot = 50;
233 static int32_t bbr_can_force_probertt = 0;
234 static int32_t bbr_can_adjust_probertt = 1;
235 static int32_t bbr_probertt_sets_rtt = 0;
236 static int32_t bbr_can_use_ts_for_rtt = 1;
237 static int32_t bbr_is_ratio = 0;
238 static int32_t bbr_sub_drain_app_limit = 1;
239 static int32_t bbr_prtt_slam_cwnd = 1;
240 static int32_t bbr_sub_drain_slam_cwnd = 1;
241 static int32_t bbr_slam_cwnd_in_main_drain = 1;
242 static int32_t bbr_filter_len_sec = 6;	/* How long does the rttProp filter
243 					 * hold */
244 static uint32_t bbr_rtt_probe_limit = (USECS_IN_SECOND * 4);
245 /*
246  * bbr_drain_gain is the reverse of the high_gain
247  * designed to drain back out the standing queue
248  * that is formed in startup by causing a larger
249  * hptsi gain and thus drainging the packets
250  * in flight.
251  */
252 static int32_t bbr_drain_gain = BBR_UNIT * 1000 / 2885;
253 static int32_t bbr_rttprobe_gain = 192;
254 
255 /*
256  * The cwnd_gain is the default cwnd gain applied when
257  * calculating a target cwnd. Note that the cwnd is
258  * a secondary factor in the way BBR works (see the
259  * paper and think about it, it will take some time).
260  * Basically the hptsi_gain spreads the packets out
261  * so you never get more than BDP to the peer even
262  * if the cwnd is high. In our implemenation that
263  * means in non-recovery/retransmission scenarios
264  * cwnd will never be reached by the flight-size.
265  */
266 static int32_t bbr_cwnd_gain = BBR_UNIT * 2;
267 static int32_t bbr_tlp_type_to_use = BBR_SRTT;
268 static int32_t bbr_delack_time = 100000;	/* 100ms in useconds */
269 static int32_t bbr_sack_not_required = 0;	/* set to one to allow non-sack to use bbr */
270 static int32_t bbr_initial_bw_bps = 62500;	/* 500kbps in bytes ps */
271 static int32_t bbr_ignore_data_after_close = 1;
272 static int16_t bbr_hptsi_gain[] = {
273 	(BBR_UNIT *5 / 4),
274 	(BBR_UNIT * 3 / 4),
275 	BBR_UNIT,
276 	BBR_UNIT,
277 	BBR_UNIT,
278 	BBR_UNIT,
279 	BBR_UNIT,
280 	BBR_UNIT
281 };
282 int32_t bbr_use_rack_resend_cheat = 1;
283 int32_t bbr_sends_full_iwnd = 1;
284 
285 #define BBR_HPTSI_GAIN_MAX 8
286 /*
287  * The BBR module incorporates a number of
288  * TCP ideas that have been put out into the IETF
289  * over the last few years:
290  * - Yuchung Cheng's RACK TCP (for which its named) that
291  *    will stop us using the number of dup acks and instead
292  *    use time as the gage of when we retransmit.
293  * - Reorder Detection of RFC4737 and the Tail-Loss probe draft
294  *    of Dukkipati et.al.
295  * - Van Jacobson's et.al BBR.
296  *
297  * RACK depends on SACK, so if an endpoint arrives that
298  * cannot do SACK the state machine below will shuttle the
299  * connection back to using the "default" TCP stack that is
300  * in FreeBSD.
301  *
302  * To implement BBR and RACK the original TCP stack was first decomposed
303  * into a functional state machine with individual states
304  * for each of the possible TCP connection states. The do_segment
305  * functions role in life is to mandate the connection supports SACK
306  * initially and then assure that the RACK state matches the conenction
307  * state before calling the states do_segment function. Data processing
308  * of inbound segments also now happens in the hpts_do_segment in general
309  * with only one exception. This is so we can keep the connection on
310  * a single CPU.
311  *
312  * Each state is simplified due to the fact that the original do_segment
313  * has been decomposed and we *know* what state we are in (no
314  * switches on the state) and all tests for SACK are gone. This
315  * greatly simplifies what each state does.
316  *
317  * TCP output is also over-written with a new version since it
318  * must maintain the new rack scoreboard and has had hptsi
319  * integrated as a requirment. Still todo is to eliminate the
320  * use of the callout_() system and use the hpts for all
321  * timers as well.
322  */
323 static uint32_t bbr_rtt_probe_time = 200000;	/* 200ms in micro seconds */
324 static uint32_t bbr_rtt_probe_cwndtarg = 4;	/* How many mss's outstanding */
325 static const int32_t bbr_min_req_free = 2;	/* The min we must have on the
326 						 * free list */
327 static int32_t bbr_tlp_thresh = 1;
328 static int32_t bbr_reorder_thresh = 2;
329 static int32_t bbr_reorder_fade = 60000000;	/* 0 - never fade, def
330 						 * 60,000,000 - 60 seconds */
331 static int32_t bbr_pkt_delay = 1000;
332 static int32_t bbr_min_to = 1000;	/* Number of usec's minimum timeout */
333 static int32_t bbr_incr_timers = 1;
334 
335 static int32_t bbr_tlp_min = 10000;	/* 10ms in usecs */
336 static int32_t bbr_delayed_ack_time = 200000;	/* 200ms in usecs */
337 static int32_t bbr_exit_startup_at_loss = 1;
338 
339 /*
340  * bbr_lt_bw_ratio is 1/8th
341  * bbr_lt_bw_diff is  < 4 Kbit/sec
342  */
343 static uint64_t bbr_lt_bw_diff = 4000 / 8;	/* In bytes per second */
344 static uint64_t bbr_lt_bw_ratio = 8;	/* For 1/8th */
345 static uint32_t bbr_lt_bw_max_rtts = 48;	/* How many rtt's do we use
346 						 * the lt_bw for */
347 static uint32_t bbr_lt_intvl_min_rtts = 4;	/* Min num of RTT's to measure
348 						 * lt_bw */
349 static int32_t bbr_lt_intvl_fp = 0;		/* False positive epoch diff */
350 static int32_t bbr_lt_loss_thresh = 196;	/* Lost vs delivered % */
351 static int32_t bbr_lt_fd_thresh = 100;		/* false detection % */
352 
353 static int32_t bbr_verbose_logging = 0;
354 /*
355  * Currently regular tcp has a rto_min of 30ms
356  * the backoff goes 12 times so that ends up
357  * being a total of 122.850 seconds before a
358  * connection is killed.
359  */
360 static int32_t bbr_rto_min_ms = 30;	/* 30ms same as main freebsd */
361 static int32_t bbr_rto_max_sec = 4;	/* 4 seconds */
362 
363 /****************************************************/
364 /* DEFAULT TSO SIZING  (cpu performance impacting)  */
365 /****************************************************/
366 /* What amount is our formula using to get TSO size */
367 static int32_t bbr_hptsi_per_second = 1000;
368 
369 /*
370  * For hptsi under bbr_cross_over connections what is delay
371  * target 7ms (in usec) combined with a seg_max of 2
372  * gets us close to identical google behavior in
373  * TSO size selection (possibly more 1MSS sends).
374  */
375 static int32_t bbr_hptsi_segments_delay_tar = 7000;
376 
377 /* Does pacing delay include overhead's in its time calculations? */
378 static int32_t bbr_include_enet_oh = 0;
379 static int32_t bbr_include_ip_oh = 1;
380 static int32_t bbr_include_tcp_oh = 1;
381 static int32_t bbr_google_discount = 10;
382 
383 /* Do we use (nf mode) pkt-epoch to drive us or rttProp? */
384 static int32_t bbr_state_is_pkt_epoch = 0;
385 static int32_t bbr_state_drain_2_tar = 1;
386 /* What is the max the 0 - bbr_cross_over MBPS TSO target
387  * can reach using our delay target. Note that this
388  * value becomes the floor for the cross over
389  * algorithm.
390  */
391 static int32_t bbr_hptsi_segments_max = 2;
392 static int32_t bbr_hptsi_segments_floor = 1;
393 static int32_t bbr_hptsi_utter_max = 0;
394 
395 /* What is the min the 0 - bbr_cross-over MBPS  TSO target can be */
396 static int32_t bbr_hptsi_bytes_min = 1460;
397 static int32_t bbr_all_get_min = 0;
398 
399 /* Cross over point from algo-a to algo-b */
400 static uint32_t bbr_cross_over = TWENTY_THREE_MBPS;
401 
402 /* Do we deal with our restart state? */
403 static int32_t bbr_uses_idle_restart = 0;
404 static int32_t bbr_idle_restart_threshold = 100000;	/* 100ms in useconds */
405 
406 /* Do we allow hardware pacing? */
407 static int32_t bbr_allow_hdwr_pacing = 0;
408 static int32_t bbr_hdwr_pace_adjust = 2;	/* multipler when we calc the tso size */
409 static int32_t bbr_hdwr_pace_floor = 1;
410 static int32_t bbr_hdwr_pacing_delay_cnt = 10;
411 
412 /****************************************************/
413 static int32_t bbr_resends_use_tso = 0;
414 static int32_t bbr_tlp_max_resend = 2;
415 static int32_t bbr_sack_block_limit = 128;
416 
417 #define  BBR_MAX_STAT 19
418 counter_u64_t bbr_state_time[BBR_MAX_STAT];
419 counter_u64_t bbr_state_lost[BBR_MAX_STAT];
420 counter_u64_t bbr_state_resend[BBR_MAX_STAT];
421 counter_u64_t bbr_stat_arry[BBR_STAT_SIZE];
422 counter_u64_t bbr_opts_arry[BBR_OPTS_SIZE];
423 counter_u64_t bbr_out_size[TCP_MSS_ACCT_SIZE];
424 counter_u64_t bbr_flows_whdwr_pacing;
425 counter_u64_t bbr_flows_nohdwr_pacing;
426 
427 counter_u64_t bbr_nohdwr_pacing_enobuf;
428 counter_u64_t bbr_hdwr_pacing_enobuf;
429 
430 static inline uint64_t bbr_get_bw(struct tcp_bbr *bbr);
431 
432 /*
433  * Static defintions we need for forward declarations.
434  */
435 static uint32_t
436 bbr_get_pacing_length(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint16_t gain,
437 		      uint32_t useconds_time, uint64_t bw);
438 static uint32_t
439 bbr_get_a_state_target(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t gain);
440 static void
441 bbr_set_state(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t win);
442 static void
443 bbr_set_probebw_gains(struct tcp_bbr *bbr,  uint32_t cts, uint32_t losses);
444 static void
445 bbr_substate_change(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, int line,
446 		    int dolog);
447 static uint32_t
448 bbr_get_target_cwnd(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint64_t bw, uint32_t gain);
449 static void
450 bbr_state_change(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, int32_t epoch,
451 		 int32_t pkt_epoch, uint32_t losses);
452 static uint32_t
453 bbr_calc_thresh_rack(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t srtt, uint32_t cts,
454 		     struct bbr_sendmap *rsm);
455 static uint32_t
456 bbr_initial_cwnd(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct tcpcb *tp);
457 static uint32_t
458 bbr_calc_thresh_tlp(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr,
459 		    struct bbr_sendmap *rsm, uint32_t srtt, uint32_t cts);
460 static void
461 bbr_exit_persist(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts,
462 		 int32_t line);
463 static void
464 bbr_set_state_target(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, int line);
465 static void
466 bbr_enter_probe_rtt(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, int32_t line);
467 static void
468 bbr_log_progress_event(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct tcpcb *tp, uint32_t tick,
469 		       int event, int line);
470 static void
471 tcp_bbr_tso_size_check(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts);
472 static void
473 bbr_setup_red_bw(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts);
474 static void
475 bbr_log_rtt_shrinks(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, uint32_t applied,
476 		    uint32_t rtt, uint32_t line, uint8_t is_start,
477 		    uint16_t set);
478 static struct bbr_sendmap *
479 bbr_find_lowest_rsm(struct tcp_bbr *bbr);
480 static __inline uint32_t
481 bbr_get_rtt(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, int32_t rtt_type);
482 static void
483 bbr_log_to_start(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, uint32_t to, int32_t pacing_delay,
484 		 uint8_t which);
485 static void
486 bbr_log_timer_var(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, int mode, uint32_t cts,
487 		  uint32_t time_since_sent, uint32_t srtt,
488 		  uint32_t thresh, uint32_t to);
489 static void
490 bbr_log_hpts_diag(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, struct hpts_diag *diag);
491 static void
492 bbr_log_type_bbrsnd(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t len, uint32_t pacing_delay,
493 		    uint32_t del_by, uint32_t cts, uint32_t sloton,
494 		    uint32_t prev_delay);
495 static void
496 bbr_enter_persist(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts,
497 		  int32_t line);
498 static void
499 bbr_stop_all_timers(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr);
500 static void
501 bbr_exit_probe_rtt(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts);
502 static void
503 bbr_check_probe_rtt_limits(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts);
504 static void
505 bbr_timer_cancel(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, int32_t line, uint32_t cts);
506 static void
507 bbr_log_pacing_delay_calc(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint16_t gain, uint32_t len,
508 			  uint32_t cts, uint32_t usecs, uint64_t bw,
509 			  uint32_t override, int mod);
510 static int bbr_ctloutput(struct tcpcb *tp, struct sockopt *sopt);
511 
512 static inline uint8_t
bbr_state_val(struct tcp_bbr * bbr)513 bbr_state_val(struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
514 {
515 	return(bbr->rc_bbr_substate);
516 }
517 
518 static inline uint32_t
get_min_cwnd(struct tcp_bbr * bbr)519 get_min_cwnd(struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
520 {
521 	int mss;
522 
523 	mss = min((bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options),
524 		  bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs);
525 	if (bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_RTT_PROP) < BBR_HIGH_SPEED)
526 		return (bbr_cwnd_min_val_hs * mss);
527 	else
528 		return (bbr_cwnd_min_val * mss);
529 }
530 
531 static uint32_t
bbr_get_persists_timer_val(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr)532 bbr_get_persists_timer_val(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
533 {
534 	uint64_t srtt, var;
535 	uint64_t ret_val;
536 
537 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags |= PACE_TMR_PERSIT;
538 	if (tp->t_srtt == 0) {
539 		srtt = (uint64_t)BBR_INITIAL_RTO;
540 		var = 0;
541 	} else {
542 		srtt = ((uint64_t)TICKS_2_USEC(tp->t_srtt) >> TCP_RTT_SHIFT);
543 		var = ((uint64_t)TICKS_2_USEC(tp->t_rttvar) >> TCP_RTT_SHIFT);
544 	}
545 	TCPT_RANGESET_NOSLOP(ret_val, ((srtt + var) * tcp_backoff[tp->t_rxtshift]),
546 	    bbr_persist_min, bbr_persist_max);
547 	return ((uint32_t)ret_val);
548 }
549 
550 static uint32_t
bbr_timer_start(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts)551 bbr_timer_start(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts)
552 {
553 	/*
554 	 * Start the FR timer, we do this based on getting the first one in
555 	 * the rc_tmap. Note that if its NULL we must stop the timer. in all
556 	 * events we need to stop the running timer (if its running) before
557 	 * starting the new one.
558 	 */
559 	uint32_t thresh, exp, to, srtt, time_since_sent, tstmp_touse;
560 	int32_t idx;
561 	int32_t is_tlp_timer = 0;
562 	struct bbr_sendmap *rsm;
563 
564 	if (bbr->rc_all_timers_stopped) {
565 		/* All timers have been stopped none are to run */
566 		return (0);
567 	}
568 	if (bbr->rc_in_persist) {
569 		/* We can't start any timer in persists */
570 		return (bbr_get_persists_timer_val(tp, bbr));
571 	}
572 	rsm = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap);
573 	if ((rsm == NULL) ||
574 	    ((tp->t_flags & TF_SACK_PERMIT) == 0) ||
575 	    (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED)) {
576 		/* Nothing on the send map */
577 activate_rxt:
578 		if (SEQ_LT(tp->snd_una, tp->snd_max) ||
579 		    sbavail(&tptosocket(tp)->so_snd)) {
580 			uint64_t tov;
581 
582 			time_since_sent = 0;
583 			rsm = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap);
584 			if (rsm) {
585 				idx = rsm->r_rtr_cnt - 1;
586 				if (TSTMP_GEQ(rsm->r_tim_lastsent[idx], bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_rxt_last_time))
587 					tstmp_touse = rsm->r_tim_lastsent[idx];
588 				else
589 					tstmp_touse = bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_rxt_last_time;
590 				if (TSTMP_GT(tstmp_touse, cts))
591 				    time_since_sent = cts - tstmp_touse;
592 			}
593 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags |= PACE_TMR_RXT;
594 			if (tp->t_srtt == 0)
595 				tov = BBR_INITIAL_RTO;
596 			else
597 				tov = ((uint64_t)(TICKS_2_USEC(tp->t_srtt) +
598 				    ((uint64_t)TICKS_2_USEC(tp->t_rttvar) * (uint64_t)4)) >> TCP_RTT_SHIFT);
599 			if (tp->t_rxtshift)
600 				tov *= tcp_backoff[tp->t_rxtshift];
601 			if (tov > time_since_sent)
602 				tov -= time_since_sent;
603 			else
604 				tov = bbr->r_ctl.rc_min_to;
605 			TCPT_RANGESET_NOSLOP(to, tov,
606 			    (bbr->r_ctl.rc_min_rto_ms * MS_IN_USEC),
607 			    (bbr->rc_max_rto_sec * USECS_IN_SECOND));
608 			bbr_log_timer_var(bbr, 2, cts, 0, bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_SRTT), 0, to);
609 			return (to);
610 		}
611 		return (0);
612 	}
613 	if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_ACKED) {
614 		rsm = bbr_find_lowest_rsm(bbr);
615 		if (rsm == NULL) {
616 			/* No lowest? */
617 			goto activate_rxt;
618 		}
619 	}
620 	/* Convert from ms to usecs */
621 	if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_SACK_PASSED) {
622 		if ((tp->t_flags & TF_SENTFIN) &&
623 		    ((tp->snd_max - tp->snd_una) == 1) &&
624 		    (rsm->r_flags & BBR_HAS_FIN)) {
625 			/*
626 			 * We don't start a bbr rack timer if all we have is
627 			 * a FIN outstanding.
628 			 */
629 			goto activate_rxt;
630 		}
631 		srtt = bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_RTT_RACK);
632 		thresh = bbr_calc_thresh_rack(bbr, srtt, cts, rsm);
633 		idx = rsm->r_rtr_cnt - 1;
634 		exp = rsm->r_tim_lastsent[idx] + thresh;
635 		if (SEQ_GEQ(exp, cts)) {
636 			to = exp - cts;
637 			if (to < bbr->r_ctl.rc_min_to) {
638 				to = bbr->r_ctl.rc_min_to;
639 			}
640 		} else {
641 			to = bbr->r_ctl.rc_min_to;
642 		}
643 	} else {
644 		/* Ok we need to do a TLP not RACK */
645 		if (bbr->rc_tlp_in_progress != 0) {
646 			/*
647 			 * The previous send was a TLP.
648 			 */
649 			goto activate_rxt;
650 		}
651 		rsm = TAILQ_LAST_FAST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, bbr_sendmap, r_tnext);
652 		if (rsm == NULL) {
653 			/* We found no rsm to TLP with. */
654 			goto activate_rxt;
655 		}
656 		if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_HAS_FIN) {
657 			/* If its a FIN we don't do TLP */
658 			rsm = NULL;
659 			goto activate_rxt;
660 		}
661 		time_since_sent = 0;
662 		idx = rsm->r_rtr_cnt - 1;
663 		if (TSTMP_GEQ(rsm->r_tim_lastsent[idx], bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_rxt_last_time))
664 			tstmp_touse = rsm->r_tim_lastsent[idx];
665 		else
666 			tstmp_touse = bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_rxt_last_time;
667 		if (TSTMP_GT(tstmp_touse, cts))
668 		    time_since_sent = cts - tstmp_touse;
669 		is_tlp_timer = 1;
670 		srtt = bbr_get_rtt(bbr, bbr_tlp_type_to_use);
671 		thresh = bbr_calc_thresh_tlp(tp, bbr, rsm, srtt, cts);
672 		if (thresh > time_since_sent)
673 			to = thresh - time_since_sent;
674 		else
675 			to = bbr->r_ctl.rc_min_to;
676 		if (to > (((uint32_t)bbr->rc_max_rto_sec) * USECS_IN_SECOND)) {
677 			/*
678 			 * If the TLP time works out to larger than the max
679 			 * RTO lets not do TLP.. just RTO.
680 			 */
681 			goto activate_rxt;
682 		}
683 		if ((bbr->rc_tlp_rtx_out == 1) &&
684 		    (rsm->r_start == bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_tlp_seq)) {
685 			/*
686 			 * Second retransmit of the same TLP
687 			 * lets not.
688 			 */
689 			bbr->rc_tlp_rtx_out = 0;
690 			goto activate_rxt;
691 		}
692 		if (rsm->r_start != bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_tlp_seq) {
693 			/*
694 			 * The tail is no longer the last one I did a probe
695 			 * on
696 			 */
697 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_seg_send_cnt = 0;
698 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_tlp_seq = rsm->r_start;
699 		}
700 	}
701 	if (is_tlp_timer == 0) {
702 		BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_to_arm_rack);
703 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags |= PACE_TMR_RACK;
704 	} else {
705 		bbr_log_timer_var(bbr, 1, cts, time_since_sent, srtt, thresh, to);
706 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_seg_send_cnt > bbr_tlp_max_resend) {
707 			/*
708 			 * We have exceeded how many times we can retran the
709 			 * current TLP timer, switch to the RTO timer.
710 			 */
711 			goto activate_rxt;
712 		} else {
713 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_to_arm_tlp);
714 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags |= PACE_TMR_TLP;
715 		}
716 	}
717 	return (to);
718 }
719 
720 static inline int32_t
bbr_minseg(struct tcp_bbr * bbr)721 bbr_minseg(struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
722 {
723 	return (bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_min_segs - bbr->rc_last_options);
724 }
725 
726 static void
bbr_start_hpts_timer(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct tcpcb * tp,uint32_t cts,int32_t frm,int32_t pacing_delay,uint32_t tot_len)727 bbr_start_hpts_timer(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct tcpcb *tp, uint32_t cts, int32_t frm, int32_t pacing_delay, uint32_t tot_len)
728 {
729 	struct inpcb *inp = tptoinpcb(tp);
730 	struct hpts_diag diag;
731 	uint32_t delayed_ack = 0;
732 	uint32_t left = 0;
733 	uint32_t hpts_timeout;
734 	uint8_t stopped;
735 	int32_t delay_calc = 0;
736 	uint32_t prev_delay = 0;
737 
738 	if (tcp_in_hpts(tp)) {
739 		/* A previous call is already set up */
740 		return;
741 	}
742 	if ((tp->t_state == TCPS_CLOSED) ||
743 	    (tp->t_state == TCPS_LISTEN)) {
744 		return;
745 	}
746 	stopped = bbr->rc_tmr_stopped;
747 	if (stopped && TSTMP_GT(bbr->r_ctl.rc_timer_exp, cts)) {
748 		left = bbr->r_ctl.rc_timer_exp - cts;
749 	}
750 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags = 0;
751 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_timer_exp = 0;
752 	prev_delay = bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val;
753 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val &&
754 	    (pacing_delay == 0)) {
755 		/*
756 		 * If a previous pacer delay was in place we
757 		 * are not coming from the output side (where
758 		 * we calculate a delay, more likely a timer).
759 		 */
760 		pacing_delay = bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val;
761 		if (TSTMP_GT(cts, bbr->rc_pacer_started)) {
762 			/* Compensate for time passed  */
763 			delay_calc = cts - bbr->rc_pacer_started;
764 			if (delay_calc <= pacing_delay)
765 				pacing_delay -= delay_calc;
766 		}
767 	}
768 	/* Do we have early to make up for by pushing out the pacing time? */
769 	if (bbr->r_agg_early_set) {
770 		bbr_log_pacing_delay_calc(bbr, 0, bbr->r_ctl.rc_agg_early, cts, pacing_delay, 0, bbr->r_agg_early_set, 2);
771 		pacing_delay += bbr->r_ctl.rc_agg_early;
772 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_agg_early = 0;
773 		bbr->r_agg_early_set = 0;
774 	}
775 	/* Are we running a total debt that needs to be compensated for? */
776 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_hptsi_agg_delay) {
777 		if (pacing_delay > bbr->r_ctl.rc_hptsi_agg_delay) {
778 			/* We nuke the delay */
779 			pacing_delay -= bbr->r_ctl.rc_hptsi_agg_delay;
780 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_hptsi_agg_delay = 0;
781 		} else {
782 			/* We nuke some of the delay, put in a minimal 100usecs  */
783 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_hptsi_agg_delay -= pacing_delay;
784 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val = pacing_delay = 100;
785 		}
786 	}
787 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val = pacing_delay;
788 	hpts_timeout = bbr_timer_start(tp, bbr, cts);
789 	if (tp->t_flags & TF_DELACK) {
790 		if (bbr->rc_in_persist == 0) {
791 			delayed_ack = bbr_delack_time;
792 		} else {
793 			/*
794 			 * We are in persists and have
795 			 * gotten a new data element.
796 			 */
797 			if (hpts_timeout > bbr_delack_time) {
798 				/*
799 				 * Lets make the persists timer (which acks)
800 				 * be the smaller of hpts_timeout and bbr_delack_time.
801 				 */
802 				hpts_timeout = bbr_delack_time;
803 			}
804 		}
805 	}
806 	if (delayed_ack &&
807 	    ((hpts_timeout == 0) ||
808 	     (delayed_ack < hpts_timeout))) {
809 		/* We need a Delayed ack timer */
810 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags = PACE_TMR_DELACK;
811 		hpts_timeout = delayed_ack;
812 	}
813 	if (pacing_delay) {
814 		/* Mark that we have a pacing timer up */
815 		BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_paced_segments);
816 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags |= PACE_PKT_OUTPUT;
817 	}
818 	/*
819 	 * If no timers are going to run and we will fall off thfe hptsi
820 	 * wheel, we resort to a keep-alive timer if its configured.
821 	 */
822 	if ((hpts_timeout == 0) &&
823 	    (pacing_delay == 0)) {
824 		if ((V_tcp_always_keepalive || inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_KEEPALIVE) &&
825 		    (tp->t_state <= TCPS_CLOSING)) {
826 			/*
827 			 * Ok we have no timer (persists, rack, tlp, rxt  or
828 			 * del-ack), we don't have segments being paced. So
829 			 * all that is left is the keepalive timer.
830 			 */
831 			if (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state)) {
832 				hpts_timeout = TICKS_2_USEC(TP_KEEPIDLE(tp));
833 			} else {
834 				hpts_timeout = TICKS_2_USEC(TP_KEEPINIT(tp));
835 			}
836 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags |= PACE_TMR_KEEP;
837 		}
838 	}
839 	if (left && (stopped & (PACE_TMR_KEEP | PACE_TMR_DELACK)) ==
840 	    (bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_TMR_MASK)) {
841 		/*
842 		 * RACK, TLP, persists and RXT timers all are restartable
843 		 * based on actions input .. i.e we received a packet (ack
844 		 * or sack) and that changes things (rw, or snd_una etc).
845 		 * Thus we can restart them with a new value. For
846 		 * keep-alive, delayed_ack we keep track of what was left
847 		 * and restart the timer with a smaller value.
848 		 */
849 		if (left < hpts_timeout)
850 			hpts_timeout = left;
851 	}
852 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_incr_tmrs && pacing_delay &&
853 	    (bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & (PACE_TMR_TLP|PACE_TMR_RXT))) {
854 		/*
855 		 * If configured to do so, and the timer is either
856 		 * the TLP or RXT timer, we need to increase the timeout
857 		 * by the pacing time. Consider the bottleneck at my
858 		 * machine as an example, we are sending something
859 		 * to start a TLP on. The last packet won't be emitted
860 		 * fully until the pacing time (the bottleneck will hold
861 		 * the data in place). Once the packet is emitted that
862 		 * is when we want to start waiting for the TLP. This
863 		 * is most evident with hardware pacing (where the nic
864 		 * is holding the packet(s) before emitting). But it
865 		 * can also show up in the network so we do it for all
866 		 * cases. Technically we would take off one packet from
867 		 * this extra delay but this is easier and being more
868 		 * conservative is probably better.
869 		 */
870 		hpts_timeout += pacing_delay;
871 	}
872 	if (hpts_timeout) {
873 		/*
874 		 * Hack alert for now we can't time-out over 2147 seconds (a
875 		 * bit more than 35min)
876 		 */
877 		if (hpts_timeout > 0x7ffffffe)
878 			hpts_timeout = 0x7ffffffe;
879 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_timer_exp = cts + hpts_timeout;
880 	} else
881 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_timer_exp = 0;
882 	if ((pacing_delay) &&
883 	    (bbr->rc_use_google ||
884 	     bbr->output_error_seen ||
885 	     (pacing_delay <= hpts_timeout))  ) {
886 		/*
887 		 * Tell LRO that it can queue packets while
888 		 * we pace.
889 		 */
890 		bbr->rc_tp->t_flags2 |= TF2_MBUF_QUEUE_READY;
891 		if ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_TMR_RACK) &&
892 		    (bbr->rc_cwnd_limited == 0)) {
893 			/*
894 			 * If we are not cwnd limited and we
895 			 * are running a rack timer we put on
896 			 * the do not disturbe even for sack.
897 			 */
898 			tp->t_flags2 |= TF2_DONT_SACK_QUEUE;
899 		} else
900 			tp->t_flags2 &= ~TF2_DONT_SACK_QUEUE;
901 		bbr->rc_pacer_started = cts;
902 
903 		tcp_hpts_insert(tp, pacing_delay, &diag);
904 		bbr->rc_timer_first = 0;
905 		bbr->bbr_timer_src = frm;
906 		bbr_log_to_start(bbr, cts, hpts_timeout, pacing_delay, 1);
907 		bbr_log_hpts_diag(bbr, cts, &diag);
908 	} else if (hpts_timeout) {
909 		tcp_hpts_insert(tp, hpts_timeout, &diag);
910 		/*
911 		 * We add the flag here as well if the pacing delay is set,
912 		 * since hpts will call in to clear the queue first before
913 		 * calling the output routine (which does our timers).
914 		 * We don't want to set the flag if its just a timer
915 		 * else the arrival of data might (that causes us
916 		 * to send more) might get delayed. Imagine being
917 		 * on a keep-alive timer and a request comes in for
918 		 * more data.
919 		 */
920 		if (pacing_delay)
921 			bbr->rc_pacer_started = cts;
922 		if ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_TMR_RACK) &&
923 		    (bbr->rc_cwnd_limited == 0)) {
924 			/*
925 			 * For a rack timer, don't wake us even
926 			 * if a sack arrives as long as we are
927 			 * not cwnd limited.
928 			 */
929 			tp->t_flags2 |= (TF2_MBUF_QUEUE_READY |
930 			    TF2_DONT_SACK_QUEUE);
931 		} else {
932 			/* All other timers wake us up */
933 			tp->t_flags2 &= ~(TF2_MBUF_QUEUE_READY |
934 			    TF2_DONT_SACK_QUEUE);
935 		}
936 		bbr->bbr_timer_src = frm;
937 		bbr_log_to_start(bbr, cts, hpts_timeout, pacing_delay, 0);
938 		bbr_log_hpts_diag(bbr, cts, &diag);
939 		bbr->rc_timer_first = 1;
940 	}
941 	bbr->rc_tmr_stopped = 0;
942 	bbr_log_type_bbrsnd(bbr, tot_len, pacing_delay, delay_calc, cts, frm, prev_delay);
943 }
944 
945 static void
bbr_timer_audit(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,struct sockbuf * sb)946 bbr_timer_audit(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, struct sockbuf *sb)
947 {
948 	/*
949 	 * We received an ack, and then did not call send or were bounced
950 	 * out due to the hpts was running. Now a timer is up as well, is it
951 	 * the right timer?
952 	 */
953 	struct inpcb *inp;
954 	struct bbr_sendmap *rsm;
955 	uint32_t hpts_timeout;
956 	int tmr_up;
957 
958 	tmr_up = bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_TMR_MASK;
959 	if (bbr->rc_in_persist && (tmr_up == PACE_TMR_PERSIT))
960 		return;
961 	rsm = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap);
962 	if (((rsm == NULL) || (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED)) &&
963 	    (tmr_up == PACE_TMR_RXT)) {
964 		/* Should be an RXT */
965 		return;
966 	}
967 	inp = bbr->rc_inp;
968 	if (rsm == NULL) {
969 		/* Nothing outstanding? */
970 		if (tp->t_flags & TF_DELACK) {
971 			if (tmr_up == PACE_TMR_DELACK)
972 				/*
973 				 * We are supposed to have delayed ack up
974 				 * and we do
975 				 */
976 				return;
977 		} else if (((V_tcp_always_keepalive ||
978 			    inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_KEEPALIVE) &&
979 			    (tp->t_state <= TCPS_CLOSING)) &&
980 			    (tmr_up == PACE_TMR_KEEP) &&
981 		    (tp->snd_max == tp->snd_una)) {
982 			/* We should have keep alive up and we do */
983 			return;
984 		}
985 	}
986 	if (rsm && (rsm->r_flags & BBR_SACK_PASSED)) {
987 		if ((tp->t_flags & TF_SENTFIN) &&
988 		    ((tp->snd_max - tp->snd_una) == 1) &&
989 		    (rsm->r_flags & BBR_HAS_FIN)) {
990 			/* needs to be a RXT */
991 			if (tmr_up == PACE_TMR_RXT)
992 				return;
993 			else
994 				goto wrong_timer;
995 		} else if (tmr_up == PACE_TMR_RACK)
996 			return;
997 		else
998 			goto wrong_timer;
999 	} else if (rsm && (tmr_up == PACE_TMR_RACK)) {
1000 		/* Rack timer has priority if we have data out */
1001 		return;
1002 	} else if (SEQ_GT(tp->snd_max, tp->snd_una) &&
1003 		    ((tmr_up == PACE_TMR_TLP) ||
1004 	    (tmr_up == PACE_TMR_RXT))) {
1005 		/*
1006 		 * Either a TLP or RXT is fine if no sack-passed is in place
1007 		 * and data is outstanding.
1008 		 */
1009 		return;
1010 	} else if (tmr_up == PACE_TMR_DELACK) {
1011 		/*
1012 		 * If the delayed ack was going to go off before the
1013 		 * rtx/tlp/rack timer were going to expire, then that would
1014 		 * be the timer in control. Note we don't check the time
1015 		 * here trusting the code is correct.
1016 		 */
1017 		return;
1018 	}
1019 	if (SEQ_GT(tp->snd_max, tp->snd_una) &&
1020 	    ((tmr_up == PACE_TMR_RXT) ||
1021 	     (tmr_up == PACE_TMR_TLP) ||
1022 	     (tmr_up == PACE_TMR_RACK))) {
1023 		/*
1024 		 * We have outstanding data and
1025 		 * we *do* have a RACK, TLP or RXT
1026 		 * timer running. We won't restart
1027 		 * anything here since thats probably ok we
1028 		 * will get called with some timer here shortly.
1029 		 */
1030 		return;
1031 	}
1032 	/*
1033 	 * Ok the timer originally started is not what we want now. We will
1034 	 * force the hpts to be stopped if any, and restart with the pacing
1035 	 * delay set to what was in the saved delay.
1036 	 */
1037 wrong_timer:
1038 	if ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_PKT_OUTPUT) == 0) {
1039 		if (tcp_in_hpts(tp))
1040 			tcp_hpts_remove(tp);
1041 		bbr_timer_cancel(bbr, __LINE__, cts);
1042 		bbr_start_hpts_timer(bbr, tp, cts, 1, bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val,
1043 		    0);
1044 	} else {
1045 		/*
1046 		 * Output is hptsi so we just need to switch the type of
1047 		 * timer. We don't bother with keep-alive, since when we
1048 		 * jump through the output, it will start the keep-alive if
1049 		 * nothing is sent.
1050 		 *
1051 		 * We only need a delayed-ack added and or the hpts_timeout.
1052 		 */
1053 		hpts_timeout = bbr_timer_start(tp, bbr, cts);
1054 		if (tp->t_flags & TF_DELACK) {
1055 			if (hpts_timeout == 0) {
1056 				hpts_timeout = bbr_delack_time;
1057 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags = PACE_TMR_DELACK;
1058 			}
1059 			else if (hpts_timeout > bbr_delack_time) {
1060 				hpts_timeout = bbr_delack_time;
1061 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags = PACE_TMR_DELACK;
1062 			}
1063 		}
1064 		if (hpts_timeout) {
1065 			if (hpts_timeout > 0x7ffffffe)
1066 				hpts_timeout = 0x7ffffffe;
1067 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_timer_exp = cts + hpts_timeout;
1068 		}
1069 	}
1070 }
1071 
1072 int32_t bbr_clear_lost = 0;
1073 
1074 /*
1075  * Considers the two time values now (cts) and earlier.
1076  * If cts is smaller than earlier, we could have
1077  * had a sequence wrap (our counter wraps every
1078  * 70 min or so) or it could be just clock skew
1079  * getting us two different time values. Clock skew
1080  * will show up within 10ms or so. So in such
1081  * a case (where cts is behind earlier time by
1082  * less than 10ms) we return 0. Otherwise we
1083  * return the true difference between them.
1084  */
1085 static inline uint32_t
bbr_calc_time(uint32_t cts,uint32_t earlier_time)1086 bbr_calc_time(uint32_t cts, uint32_t earlier_time) {
1087 	/*
1088 	 * Given two timestamps, the current time stamp cts, and some other
1089 	 * time-stamp taken in theory earlier return the difference. The
1090 	 * trick is here sometimes locking will get the other timestamp
1091 	 * after the cts. If this occurs we need to return 0.
1092 	 */
1093 	if (TSTMP_GEQ(cts, earlier_time))
1094 		return (cts - earlier_time);
1095 	/*
1096 	 * cts is behind earlier_time if its less than 10ms consider it 0.
1097 	 * If its more than 10ms difference then we had a time wrap. Else
1098 	 * its just the normal locking foo. I wonder if we should not go to
1099 	 * 64bit TS and get rid of this issue.
1100 	 */
1101 	if (TSTMP_GEQ((cts + 10000), earlier_time))
1102 		return (0);
1103 	/*
1104 	 * Ok the time must have wrapped. So we need to answer a large
1105 	 * amount of time, which the normal subtraction should do.
1106 	 */
1107 	return (cts - earlier_time);
1108 }
1109 
1110 static int
sysctl_bbr_clear_lost(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)1111 sysctl_bbr_clear_lost(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1112 {
1113 	uint32_t stat;
1114 	int32_t error;
1115 
1116 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &bbr_clear_lost, sizeof(uint32_t));
1117 	if (error || req->newptr == NULL)
1118 		return error;
1119 
1120 	error = SYSCTL_IN(req, &stat, sizeof(uint32_t));
1121 	if (error)
1122 		return (error);
1123 	if (stat == 1) {
1124 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
1125 		printf("Clearing BBR lost counters\n");
1126 #endif
1127 		COUNTER_ARRAY_ZERO(bbr_state_lost, BBR_MAX_STAT);
1128 		COUNTER_ARRAY_ZERO(bbr_state_time, BBR_MAX_STAT);
1129 		COUNTER_ARRAY_ZERO(bbr_state_resend, BBR_MAX_STAT);
1130 	} else if (stat == 2) {
1131 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
1132 		printf("Clearing BBR option counters\n");
1133 #endif
1134 		COUNTER_ARRAY_ZERO(bbr_opts_arry, BBR_OPTS_SIZE);
1135 	} else if (stat == 3) {
1136 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
1137 		printf("Clearing BBR stats counters\n");
1138 #endif
1139 		COUNTER_ARRAY_ZERO(bbr_stat_arry, BBR_STAT_SIZE);
1140 	} else if (stat == 4) {
1141 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
1142 		printf("Clearing BBR out-size counters\n");
1143 #endif
1144 		COUNTER_ARRAY_ZERO(bbr_out_size, TCP_MSS_ACCT_SIZE);
1145 	}
1146 	bbr_clear_lost = 0;
1147 	return (0);
1148 }
1149 
1150 static void
bbr_init_sysctls(void)1151 bbr_init_sysctls(void)
1152 {
1153 	struct sysctl_oid *bbr_probertt;
1154 	struct sysctl_oid *bbr_hptsi;
1155 	struct sysctl_oid *bbr_measure;
1156 	struct sysctl_oid *bbr_cwnd;
1157 	struct sysctl_oid *bbr_timeout;
1158 	struct sysctl_oid *bbr_states;
1159 	struct sysctl_oid *bbr_startup;
1160 	struct sysctl_oid *bbr_policer;
1161 
1162 	/* Probe rtt controls */
1163 	bbr_probertt = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1164 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1165 	    OID_AUTO,
1166 	    "probertt",
1167 	    CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
1168 	    "");
1169 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1170 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_probertt),
1171 	    OID_AUTO, "gain", CTLFLAG_RW,
1172 	    &bbr_rttprobe_gain, 192,
1173 	    "What is the filter gain drop in probe_rtt (0=disable)?");
1174 	SYSCTL_ADD_U32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1175 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_probertt),
1176 	    OID_AUTO, "cwnd", CTLFLAG_RW,
1177 	    &bbr_rtt_probe_cwndtarg, 4,
1178 	    "How many mss's are outstanding during probe-rtt");
1179 	SYSCTL_ADD_U32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1180 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_probertt),
1181 	    OID_AUTO, "int", CTLFLAG_RW,
1182 	    &bbr_rtt_probe_limit, 4000000,
1183 	    "If RTT has not shrank in this many micro-seconds enter probe-rtt");
1184 	SYSCTL_ADD_U32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1185 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_probertt),
1186 	    OID_AUTO, "mintime", CTLFLAG_RW,
1187 	    &bbr_rtt_probe_time, 200000,
1188 	    "How many microseconds in probe-rtt");
1189 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1190 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_probertt),
1191 	    OID_AUTO, "filter_len_sec", CTLFLAG_RW,
1192 	    &bbr_filter_len_sec, 6,
1193 	    "How long in seconds does the rttProp filter run?");
1194 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1195 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_probertt),
1196 	    OID_AUTO, "drain_rtt", CTLFLAG_RW,
1197 	    &bbr_drain_rtt, BBR_SRTT,
1198 	    "What is the drain rtt to use in probeRTT (rtt_prop=0, rtt_rack=1, rtt_pkt=2, rtt_srtt=3?");
1199 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1200 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_probertt),
1201 	    OID_AUTO, "can_force", CTLFLAG_RW,
1202 	    &bbr_can_force_probertt, 0,
1203 	    "If we keep setting new low rtt's but delay going in probe-rtt can we force in??");
1204 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1205 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_probertt),
1206 	    OID_AUTO, "enter_sets_force", CTLFLAG_RW,
1207 	    &bbr_probertt_sets_rtt, 0,
1208 	    "In NF mode, do we imitate google_mode and set the rttProp on entry to probe-rtt?");
1209 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1210 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_probertt),
1211 	    OID_AUTO, "can_adjust", CTLFLAG_RW,
1212 	    &bbr_can_adjust_probertt, 1,
1213 	    "Can we dynamically adjust the probe-rtt limits and times?");
1214 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1215 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_probertt),
1216 	    OID_AUTO, "is_ratio", CTLFLAG_RW,
1217 	    &bbr_is_ratio, 0,
1218 	    "is the limit to filter a ratio?");
1219 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1220 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_probertt),
1221 	    OID_AUTO, "use_cwnd", CTLFLAG_RW,
1222 	    &bbr_prtt_slam_cwnd, 0,
1223 	    "Should we set/recover cwnd?");
1224 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1225 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_probertt),
1226 	    OID_AUTO, "can_use_ts", CTLFLAG_RW,
1227 	    &bbr_can_use_ts_for_rtt, 1,
1228 	    "Can we use the ms timestamp if available for retransmistted rtt calculations?");
1229 
1230 	/* Pacing controls */
1231 	bbr_hptsi = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1232 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1233 	    OID_AUTO,
1234 	    "pacing",
1235 	    CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
1236 	    "");
1237 	SYSCTL_ADD_U32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1238 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_hptsi),
1239 	    OID_AUTO, "hw_pacing", CTLFLAG_RW,
1240 	    &bbr_allow_hdwr_pacing, 1,
1241 	    "Do we allow hardware pacing?");
1242 	SYSCTL_ADD_U32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1243 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_hptsi),
1244 	    OID_AUTO, "hw_pacing_limit", CTLFLAG_RW,
1245 	    &bbr_hardware_pacing_limit, 4000,
1246 	    "Do we have a limited number of connections for pacing chelsio (0=no limit)?");
1247 	SYSCTL_ADD_U32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1248 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_hptsi),
1249 	    OID_AUTO, "hw_pacing_adj", CTLFLAG_RW,
1250 	    &bbr_hdwr_pace_adjust, 2,
1251 	    "Multiplier to calculated tso size?");
1252 	SYSCTL_ADD_U32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1253 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_hptsi),
1254 	    OID_AUTO, "hw_pacing_floor", CTLFLAG_RW,
1255 	    &bbr_hdwr_pace_floor, 1,
1256 	    "Do we invoke the hardware pacing floor?");
1257 	SYSCTL_ADD_U32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1258 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_hptsi),
1259 	    OID_AUTO, "hw_pacing_delay_cnt", CTLFLAG_RW,
1260 	    &bbr_hdwr_pacing_delay_cnt, 10,
1261 	    "How many packets must be sent after hdwr pacing is enabled");
1262 	SYSCTL_ADD_U32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1263 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_hptsi),
1264 	    OID_AUTO, "bw_cross", CTLFLAG_RW,
1265 	    &bbr_cross_over, 3000000,
1266 	    "What is the point where we cross over to linux like TSO size set");
1267 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1268 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_hptsi),
1269 	    OID_AUTO, "seg_deltarg", CTLFLAG_RW,
1270 	    &bbr_hptsi_segments_delay_tar, 7000,
1271 	    "What is the worse case delay target for hptsi < 48Mbp connections");
1272 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1273 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_hptsi),
1274 	    OID_AUTO, "enet_oh", CTLFLAG_RW,
1275 	    &bbr_include_enet_oh, 0,
1276 	    "Do we include the ethernet overhead in calculating pacing delay?");
1277 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1278 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_hptsi),
1279 	    OID_AUTO, "ip_oh", CTLFLAG_RW,
1280 	    &bbr_include_ip_oh, 1,
1281 	    "Do we include the IP overhead in calculating pacing delay?");
1282 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1283 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_hptsi),
1284 	    OID_AUTO, "tcp_oh", CTLFLAG_RW,
1285 	    &bbr_include_tcp_oh, 0,
1286 	    "Do we include the TCP overhead in calculating pacing delay?");
1287 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1288 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_hptsi),
1289 	    OID_AUTO, "google_discount", CTLFLAG_RW,
1290 	    &bbr_google_discount, 10,
1291 	    "What is the default google discount percentage wise for pacing (11 = 1.1%%)?");
1292 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1293 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_hptsi),
1294 	    OID_AUTO, "all_get_min", CTLFLAG_RW,
1295 	    &bbr_all_get_min, 0,
1296 	    "If you are less than a MSS do you just get the min?");
1297 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1298 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_hptsi),
1299 	    OID_AUTO, "tso_min", CTLFLAG_RW,
1300 	    &bbr_hptsi_bytes_min, 1460,
1301 	    "For 0 -> 24Mbps what is floor number of segments for TSO");
1302 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1303 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_hptsi),
1304 	    OID_AUTO, "seg_tso_max", CTLFLAG_RW,
1305 	    &bbr_hptsi_segments_max, 6,
1306 	    "For 0 -> 24Mbps what is top number of segments for TSO");
1307 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1308 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_hptsi),
1309 	    OID_AUTO, "seg_floor", CTLFLAG_RW,
1310 	    &bbr_hptsi_segments_floor, 1,
1311 	    "Minimum TSO size we will fall too in segments");
1312 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1313 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_hptsi),
1314 	    OID_AUTO, "utter_max", CTLFLAG_RW,
1315 	    &bbr_hptsi_utter_max, 0,
1316 	    "The absolute maximum that any pacing (outside of hardware) can be");
1317 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1318 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_hptsi),
1319 	    OID_AUTO, "seg_divisor", CTLFLAG_RW,
1320 	    &bbr_hptsi_per_second, 100,
1321 	    "What is the divisor in our hptsi TSO calculation 512Mbps < X > 24Mbps ");
1322 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1323 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_hptsi),
1324 	    OID_AUTO, "srtt_mul", CTLFLAG_RW,
1325 	    &bbr_hptsi_max_mul, 1,
1326 	    "The multiplier for pace len max");
1327 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1328 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_hptsi),
1329 	    OID_AUTO, "srtt_div", CTLFLAG_RW,
1330 	    &bbr_hptsi_max_div, 2,
1331 	    "The divisor for pace len max");
1332 	/* Measurement controls */
1333 	bbr_measure = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1334 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1335 	    OID_AUTO,
1336 	    "measure",
1337 	    CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
1338 	    "Measurement controls");
1339 	SYSCTL_ADD_U32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1340 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_measure),
1341 	    OID_AUTO, "min_i_bw", CTLFLAG_RW,
1342 	    &bbr_initial_bw_bps, 62500,
1343 	    "Minimum initial b/w in bytes per second");
1344 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1345 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_measure),
1346 	    OID_AUTO, "no_sack_needed", CTLFLAG_RW,
1347 	    &bbr_sack_not_required, 0,
1348 	    "Do we allow bbr to run on connections not supporting SACK?");
1349 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1350 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_measure),
1351 	    OID_AUTO, "use_google", CTLFLAG_RW,
1352 	    &bbr_use_google_algo, 0,
1353 	    "Use has close to google V1.0 has possible?");
1354 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1355 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_measure),
1356 	    OID_AUTO, "ts_limiting", CTLFLAG_RW,
1357 	    &bbr_ts_limiting, 1,
1358 	    "Do we attempt to use the peers timestamp to limit b/w caculations?");
1359 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1360 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_measure),
1361 	    OID_AUTO, "ts_can_raise", CTLFLAG_RW,
1362 	    &bbr_ts_can_raise, 0,
1363 	    "Can we raise the b/w via timestamp b/w calculation?");
1364 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1365 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_measure),
1366 	    OID_AUTO, "ts_delta", CTLFLAG_RW,
1367 	    &bbr_min_usec_delta, 20000,
1368 	    "How long in usec between ts of our sends in ts validation code?");
1369 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1370 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_measure),
1371 	    OID_AUTO, "ts_peer_delta", CTLFLAG_RW,
1372 	    &bbr_min_peer_delta, 20,
1373 	    "What min numerical value should be between the peer deltas?");
1374 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1375 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_measure),
1376 	    OID_AUTO, "ts_delta_percent", CTLFLAG_RW,
1377 	    &bbr_delta_percent, 150,
1378 	    "What percentage (150 = 15.0) do we allow variance for?");
1379 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1380 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_measure),
1381 	    OID_AUTO, "min_measure_good_bw", CTLFLAG_RW,
1382 	    &bbr_min_measurements_req, 1,
1383 	    "What is the minimum measurement count we need before we switch to our b/w estimate");
1384 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1385 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_measure),
1386 	    OID_AUTO, "min_measure_before_pace", CTLFLAG_RW,
1387 	    &bbr_no_pacing_until, 4,
1388 	    "How many pkt-epoch's (0 is off) do we need before pacing is on?");
1389 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1390 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_measure),
1391 	    OID_AUTO, "quanta", CTLFLAG_RW,
1392 	    &bbr_quanta, 2,
1393 	    "Extra quanta to add when calculating the target (ID section 4.2.3.2).");
1394 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1395 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_measure),
1396 	    OID_AUTO, "noretran", CTLFLAG_RW,
1397 	    &bbr_no_retran, 0,
1398 	    "Should google mode not use retransmission measurements for the b/w estimation?");
1399 	/* State controls */
1400 	bbr_states = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1401 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1402 	    OID_AUTO,
1403 	    "states",
1404 	    CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
1405 	    "State controls");
1406 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1407 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_states),
1408 	    OID_AUTO, "idle_restart", CTLFLAG_RW,
1409 	    &bbr_uses_idle_restart, 0,
1410 	    "Do we use a new special idle_restart state to ramp back up quickly?");
1411 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1412 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_states),
1413 	    OID_AUTO, "idle_restart_threshold", CTLFLAG_RW,
1414 	    &bbr_idle_restart_threshold, 100000,
1415 	    "How long must we be idle before we restart??");
1416 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1417 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_states),
1418 	    OID_AUTO, "use_pkt_epoch", CTLFLAG_RW,
1419 	    &bbr_state_is_pkt_epoch, 0,
1420 	    "Do we use a pkt-epoch for substate if 0 rttProp?");
1421 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1422 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_states),
1423 	    OID_AUTO, "startup_rtt_gain", CTLFLAG_RW,
1424 	    &bbr_rtt_gain_thresh, 0,
1425 	    "What increase in RTT triggers us to stop ignoring no-loss and possibly exit startup?");
1426 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1427 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_states),
1428 	    OID_AUTO, "drain_floor", CTLFLAG_RW,
1429 	    &bbr_drain_floor, 88,
1430 	    "What is the lowest we can drain (pg) too?");
1431 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1432 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_states),
1433 	    OID_AUTO, "drain_2_target", CTLFLAG_RW,
1434 	    &bbr_state_drain_2_tar, 1,
1435 	    "Do we drain to target in drain substate?");
1436 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1437 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_states),
1438 	    OID_AUTO, "gain_2_target", CTLFLAG_RW,
1439 	    &bbr_gain_to_target, 1,
1440 	    "Does probe bw gain to target??");
1441 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1442 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_states),
1443 	    OID_AUTO, "gain_extra_time", CTLFLAG_RW,
1444 	    &bbr_gain_gets_extra_too, 1,
1445 	    "Does probe bw gain get the extra time too?");
1446 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1447 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_states),
1448 	    OID_AUTO, "ld_div", CTLFLAG_RW,
1449 	    &bbr_drain_drop_div, 5,
1450 	    "Long drain drop divider?");
1451 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1452 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_states),
1453 	    OID_AUTO, "ld_mul", CTLFLAG_RW,
1454 	    &bbr_drain_drop_mul, 4,
1455 	    "Long drain drop multiplier?");
1456 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1457 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_states),
1458 	    OID_AUTO, "rand_ot_disc", CTLFLAG_RW,
1459 	    &bbr_rand_ot, 50,
1460 	    "Random discount of the ot?");
1461 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1462 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_states),
1463 	    OID_AUTO, "dr_filter_life", CTLFLAG_RW,
1464 	    &bbr_num_pktepo_for_del_limit, BBR_NUM_RTTS_FOR_DEL_LIMIT,
1465 	    "How many packet-epochs does the b/w delivery rate last?");
1466 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1467 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_states),
1468 	    OID_AUTO, "subdrain_applimited", CTLFLAG_RW,
1469 	    &bbr_sub_drain_app_limit, 0,
1470 	    "Does our sub-state drain invoke app limited if its long?");
1471 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1472 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_states),
1473 	    OID_AUTO, "use_cwnd_subdrain", CTLFLAG_RW,
1474 	    &bbr_sub_drain_slam_cwnd, 0,
1475 	    "Should we set/recover cwnd for sub-state drain?");
1476 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1477 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_states),
1478 	    OID_AUTO, "use_cwnd_maindrain", CTLFLAG_RW,
1479 	    &bbr_slam_cwnd_in_main_drain, 0,
1480 	    "Should we set/recover cwnd for main-state drain?");
1481 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1482 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_states),
1483 	    OID_AUTO, "google_gets_earlyout", CTLFLAG_RW,
1484 	    &google_allow_early_out, 1,
1485 	    "Should we allow google probe-bw/drain to exit early at flight target?");
1486 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1487 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_states),
1488 	    OID_AUTO, "google_exit_loss", CTLFLAG_RW,
1489 	    &google_consider_lost, 1,
1490 	    "Should we have losses exit gain of probebw in google mode??");
1491 	/* Startup controls */
1492 	bbr_startup = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1493 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1494 	    OID_AUTO,
1495 	    "startup",
1496 	    CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
1497 	    "Startup controls");
1498 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1499 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_startup),
1500 	    OID_AUTO, "cheat_iwnd", CTLFLAG_RW,
1501 	    &bbr_sends_full_iwnd, 1,
1502 	    "Do we not pace but burst out initial windows has our TSO size?");
1503 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1504 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_startup),
1505 	    OID_AUTO, "loss_threshold", CTLFLAG_RW,
1506 	    &bbr_startup_loss_thresh, 2000,
1507 	    "In startup what is the loss threshold in a pe that will exit us from startup?");
1508 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1509 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_startup),
1510 	    OID_AUTO, "use_lowerpg", CTLFLAG_RW,
1511 	    &bbr_use_lower_gain_in_startup, 1,
1512 	    "Should we use a lower hptsi gain if we see loss in startup?");
1513 	SYSCTL_ADD_U32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1514 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_startup),
1515 	    OID_AUTO, "gain", CTLFLAG_RW,
1516 	    &bbr_start_exit, 25,
1517 	    "What gain percent do we need to see to stay in startup??");
1518 	SYSCTL_ADD_U32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1519 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_startup),
1520 	    OID_AUTO, "low_gain", CTLFLAG_RW,
1521 	    &bbr_low_start_exit, 15,
1522 	    "What gain percent do we need to see to stay in the lower gain startup??");
1523 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1524 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_startup),
1525 	    OID_AUTO, "loss_exit", CTLFLAG_RW,
1526 	    &bbr_exit_startup_at_loss, 1,
1527 	    "Should we exit startup at loss in an epoch if we are not gaining?");
1528 	/* CWND controls */
1529 	bbr_cwnd = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1530 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1531 	    OID_AUTO,
1532 	    "cwnd",
1533 	    CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
1534 	    "Cwnd controls");
1535 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1536 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_cwnd),
1537 	    OID_AUTO, "tar_rtt", CTLFLAG_RW,
1538 	    &bbr_cwndtarget_rtt_touse, 0,
1539 	    "Target cwnd rtt measurement to use (0=rtt_prop, 1=rtt_rack, 2=pkt_rtt, 3=srtt)?");
1540 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1541 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_cwnd),
1542 	    OID_AUTO, "may_shrink", CTLFLAG_RW,
1543 	    &bbr_cwnd_may_shrink, 0,
1544 	    "Can the cwnd shrink if it would grow to more than the target?");
1545 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1546 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_cwnd),
1547 	    OID_AUTO, "max_target_limit", CTLFLAG_RW,
1548 	    &bbr_target_cwnd_mult_limit, 8,
1549 	    "Do we limit the cwnd to some multiple of the cwnd target if cwnd can't shrink 0=no?");
1550 	SYSCTL_ADD_U32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1551 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_cwnd),
1552 	    OID_AUTO, "highspeed_min", CTLFLAG_RW,
1553 	    &bbr_cwnd_min_val_hs, BBR_HIGHSPEED_NUM_MSS,
1554 	    "What is the high-speed min cwnd (rttProp under 1ms)");
1555 	SYSCTL_ADD_U32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1556 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_cwnd),
1557 	    OID_AUTO, "lowspeed_min", CTLFLAG_RW,
1558 	    &bbr_cwnd_min_val, BBR_PROBERTT_NUM_MSS,
1559 	    "What is the min cwnd (rttProp > 1ms)");
1560 	SYSCTL_ADD_U32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1561 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_cwnd),
1562 	    OID_AUTO, "initwin", CTLFLAG_RW,
1563 	    &bbr_def_init_win, 10,
1564 	    "What is the BBR initial window, if 0 use tcp version");
1565 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1566 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_cwnd),
1567 	    OID_AUTO, "do_loss_red", CTLFLAG_RW,
1568 	    &bbr_do_red, 600,
1569 	    "Do we reduce the b/w at exit from recovery based on ratio of prop/srtt (800=80.0, 0=off)?");
1570 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1571 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_cwnd),
1572 	    OID_AUTO, "red_scale", CTLFLAG_RW,
1573 	    &bbr_red_scale, 20000,
1574 	    "What RTT do we scale with?");
1575 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1576 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_cwnd),
1577 	    OID_AUTO, "red_growslow", CTLFLAG_RW,
1578 	    &bbr_red_growth_restrict, 1,
1579 	    "Do we restrict cwnd growth for whats in flight?");
1580 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1581 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_cwnd),
1582 	    OID_AUTO, "red_div", CTLFLAG_RW,
1583 	    &bbr_red_div, 2,
1584 	    "If we reduce whats the divisor?");
1585 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1586 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_cwnd),
1587 	    OID_AUTO, "red_mul", CTLFLAG_RW,
1588 	    &bbr_red_mul, 1,
1589 	    "If we reduce whats the mulitiplier?");
1590 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1591 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_cwnd),
1592 	    OID_AUTO, "target_is_unit", CTLFLAG_RW,
1593 	    &bbr_target_is_bbunit, 0,
1594 	    "Is the state target the pacing_gain or BBR_UNIT?");
1595 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1596 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_cwnd),
1597 	    OID_AUTO, "drop_limit", CTLFLAG_RW,
1598 	    &bbr_drop_limit, 0,
1599 	    "Number of segments limit for drop (0=use min_cwnd w/flight)?");
1600 
1601 	/* Timeout controls */
1602 	bbr_timeout = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1603 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1604 	    OID_AUTO,
1605 	    "timeout",
1606 	    CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
1607 	    "Time out controls");
1608 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1609 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_timeout),
1610 	    OID_AUTO, "delack", CTLFLAG_RW,
1611 	    &bbr_delack_time, 100000,
1612 	    "BBR's delayed ack time");
1613 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1614 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_timeout),
1615 	    OID_AUTO, "tlp_uses", CTLFLAG_RW,
1616 	    &bbr_tlp_type_to_use, 3,
1617 	    "RTT that TLP uses in its calculations, 0=rttProp, 1=Rack_rtt, 2=pkt_rtt and 3=srtt");
1618 	SYSCTL_ADD_U32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1619 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_timeout),
1620 	    OID_AUTO, "persmin", CTLFLAG_RW,
1621 	    &bbr_persist_min, 250000,
1622 	    "What is the minimum time in microseconds between persists");
1623 	SYSCTL_ADD_U32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1624 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_timeout),
1625 	    OID_AUTO, "persmax", CTLFLAG_RW,
1626 	    &bbr_persist_max, 1000000,
1627 	    "What is the largest delay in microseconds between persists");
1628 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1629 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_timeout),
1630 	    OID_AUTO, "tlp_minto", CTLFLAG_RW,
1631 	    &bbr_tlp_min, 10000,
1632 	    "TLP Min timeout in usecs");
1633 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1634 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_timeout),
1635 	    OID_AUTO, "tlp_dack_time", CTLFLAG_RW,
1636 	    &bbr_delayed_ack_time, 200000,
1637 	    "TLP delayed ack compensation value");
1638 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1639 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1640 	    OID_AUTO, "minrto", CTLFLAG_RW,
1641 	    &bbr_rto_min_ms, 30,
1642 	    "Minimum RTO in ms");
1643 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1644 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_timeout),
1645 	    OID_AUTO, "maxrto", CTLFLAG_RW,
1646 	    &bbr_rto_max_sec, 4,
1647 	    "Maximum RTO in seconds -- should be at least as large as min_rto");
1648 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1649 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_timeout),
1650 	    OID_AUTO, "tlp_retry", CTLFLAG_RW,
1651 	    &bbr_tlp_max_resend, 2,
1652 	    "How many times does TLP retry a single segment or multiple with no ACK");
1653 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1654 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_timeout),
1655 	    OID_AUTO, "minto", CTLFLAG_RW,
1656 	    &bbr_min_to, 1000,
1657 	    "Minimum rack timeout in useconds");
1658 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1659 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_timeout),
1660 	    OID_AUTO, "pktdelay", CTLFLAG_RW,
1661 	    &bbr_pkt_delay, 1000,
1662 	    "Extra RACK time (in useconds) besides reordering thresh");
1663 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1664 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_timeout),
1665 	    OID_AUTO, "incr_tmrs", CTLFLAG_RW,
1666 	    &bbr_incr_timers, 1,
1667 	    "Increase the RXT/TLP timer by the pacing time used?");
1668 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1669 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_timeout),
1670 	    OID_AUTO, "rxtmark_sackpassed", CTLFLAG_RW,
1671 	    &bbr_marks_rxt_sack_passed, 0,
1672 	    "Mark sack passed on all those not ack'd when a RXT hits?");
1673 	/* Policer controls */
1674 	bbr_policer = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1675 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1676 	    OID_AUTO,
1677 	    "policer",
1678 	    CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
1679 	    "Policer controls");
1680 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1681 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_policer),
1682 	    OID_AUTO, "detect_enable", CTLFLAG_RW,
1683 	    &bbr_policer_detection_enabled, 1,
1684 	    "Is policer detection enabled??");
1685 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1686 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_policer),
1687 	    OID_AUTO, "min_pes", CTLFLAG_RW,
1688 	    &bbr_lt_intvl_min_rtts, 4,
1689 	    "Minimum number of PE's?");
1690 	SYSCTL_ADD_U64(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1691 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_policer),
1692 	    OID_AUTO, "bwdiff", CTLFLAG_RW,
1693 	    &bbr_lt_bw_diff, (4000/8),
1694 	    "Minimal bw diff?");
1695 	SYSCTL_ADD_U64(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1696 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_policer),
1697 	    OID_AUTO, "bwratio", CTLFLAG_RW,
1698 	    &bbr_lt_bw_ratio, 8,
1699 	    "Minimal bw diff?");
1700 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1701 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_policer),
1702 	    OID_AUTO, "from_rack_rxt", CTLFLAG_RW,
1703 	    &bbr_policer_call_from_rack_to, 0,
1704 	    "Do we call the policer detection code from a rack-timeout?");
1705 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1706 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_policer),
1707 	    OID_AUTO, "false_postive", CTLFLAG_RW,
1708 	    &bbr_lt_intvl_fp, 0,
1709 	    "What packet epoch do we do false-positive detection at (0=no)?");
1710 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1711 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_policer),
1712 	    OID_AUTO, "loss_thresh", CTLFLAG_RW,
1713 	    &bbr_lt_loss_thresh, 196,
1714 	    "Loss threshold 196 = 19.6%?");
1715 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1716 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_policer),
1717 	    OID_AUTO, "false_postive_thresh", CTLFLAG_RW,
1718 	    &bbr_lt_fd_thresh, 100,
1719 	    "What percentage is the false detection threshold (150=15.0)?");
1720 	/* All the rest */
1721 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1722 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1723 	    OID_AUTO, "cheat_rxt", CTLFLAG_RW,
1724 	    &bbr_use_rack_resend_cheat, 0,
1725 	    "Do we burst 1ms between sends on retransmissions (like rack)?");
1726 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1727 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1728 	    OID_AUTO, "error_paceout", CTLFLAG_RW,
1729 	    &bbr_error_base_paceout, 10000,
1730 	    "When we hit an error what is the min to pace out in usec's?");
1731 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1732 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1733 	    OID_AUTO, "kill_paceout", CTLFLAG_RW,
1734 	    &bbr_max_net_error_cnt, 10,
1735 	    "When we hit this many errors in a row, kill the session?");
1736 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1737 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1738 	    OID_AUTO, "data_after_close", CTLFLAG_RW,
1739 	    &bbr_ignore_data_after_close, 1,
1740 	    "Do we hold off sending a RST until all pending data is ack'd");
1741 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1742 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1743 	    OID_AUTO, "resend_use_tso", CTLFLAG_RW,
1744 	    &bbr_resends_use_tso, 0,
1745 	    "Can resends use TSO?");
1746 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1747 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1748 	    OID_AUTO, "sblklimit", CTLFLAG_RW,
1749 	    &bbr_sack_block_limit, 128,
1750 	    "When do we start ignoring small sack blocks");
1751 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1752 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1753 	    OID_AUTO, "bb_verbose", CTLFLAG_RW,
1754 	    &bbr_verbose_logging, 0,
1755 	    "Should BBR black box logging be verbose");
1756 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1757 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1758 	    OID_AUTO, "reorder_thresh", CTLFLAG_RW,
1759 	    &bbr_reorder_thresh, 2,
1760 	    "What factor for rack will be added when seeing reordering (shift right)");
1761 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1762 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1763 	    OID_AUTO, "reorder_fade", CTLFLAG_RW,
1764 	    &bbr_reorder_fade, 0,
1765 	    "Does reorder detection fade, if so how many ms (0 means never)");
1766 	SYSCTL_ADD_S32(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1767 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1768 	    OID_AUTO, "rtt_tlp_thresh", CTLFLAG_RW,
1769 	    &bbr_tlp_thresh, 1,
1770 	    "what divisor for TLP rtt/retran will be added (1=rtt, 2=1/2 rtt etc)");
1771 	/* Stats and counters */
1772 	/* The pacing counters for hdwr/software can't be in the array */
1773 	bbr_nohdwr_pacing_enobuf = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
1774 	bbr_hdwr_pacing_enobuf = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
1775 	SYSCTL_ADD_COUNTER_U64(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1776 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1777 	    OID_AUTO, "enob_hdwr_pacing", CTLFLAG_RD,
1778 	    &bbr_hdwr_pacing_enobuf,
1779 	    "Total number of enobufs for hardware paced flows");
1780 	SYSCTL_ADD_COUNTER_U64(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1781 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1782 	    OID_AUTO, "enob_no_hdwr_pacing", CTLFLAG_RD,
1783 	    &bbr_nohdwr_pacing_enobuf,
1784 	    "Total number of enobufs for non-hardware paced flows");
1785 
1786 	bbr_flows_whdwr_pacing = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
1787 	SYSCTL_ADD_COUNTER_U64(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1788 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1789 	    OID_AUTO, "hdwr_pacing", CTLFLAG_RD,
1790 	    &bbr_flows_whdwr_pacing,
1791 	    "Total number of hardware paced flows");
1792 	bbr_flows_nohdwr_pacing = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
1793 	SYSCTL_ADD_COUNTER_U64(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1794 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1795 	    OID_AUTO, "software_pacing", CTLFLAG_RD,
1796 	    &bbr_flows_nohdwr_pacing,
1797 	    "Total number of software paced flows");
1798 	COUNTER_ARRAY_ALLOC(bbr_stat_arry, BBR_STAT_SIZE, M_WAITOK);
1799 	SYSCTL_ADD_COUNTER_U64_ARRAY(&bbr_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1800 	    OID_AUTO, "stats", CTLFLAG_RD,
1801 	    bbr_stat_arry, BBR_STAT_SIZE, "BBR Stats");
1802 	COUNTER_ARRAY_ALLOC(bbr_opts_arry, BBR_OPTS_SIZE, M_WAITOK);
1803 	SYSCTL_ADD_COUNTER_U64_ARRAY(&bbr_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1804 	    OID_AUTO, "opts", CTLFLAG_RD,
1805 	    bbr_opts_arry, BBR_OPTS_SIZE, "BBR Option Stats");
1806 	COUNTER_ARRAY_ALLOC(bbr_state_lost, BBR_MAX_STAT, M_WAITOK);
1807 	SYSCTL_ADD_COUNTER_U64_ARRAY(&bbr_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1808 	    OID_AUTO, "lost", CTLFLAG_RD,
1809 	    bbr_state_lost, BBR_MAX_STAT, "Stats of when losses occur");
1810 	COUNTER_ARRAY_ALLOC(bbr_state_resend, BBR_MAX_STAT, M_WAITOK);
1811 	SYSCTL_ADD_COUNTER_U64_ARRAY(&bbr_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1812 	    OID_AUTO, "stateresend", CTLFLAG_RD,
1813 	    bbr_state_resend, BBR_MAX_STAT, "Stats of what states resend");
1814 	COUNTER_ARRAY_ALLOC(bbr_state_time, BBR_MAX_STAT, M_WAITOK);
1815 	SYSCTL_ADD_COUNTER_U64_ARRAY(&bbr_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1816 	    OID_AUTO, "statetime", CTLFLAG_RD,
1817 	    bbr_state_time, BBR_MAX_STAT, "Stats of time spent in the states");
1818 	COUNTER_ARRAY_ALLOC(bbr_out_size, TCP_MSS_ACCT_SIZE, M_WAITOK);
1819 	SYSCTL_ADD_COUNTER_U64_ARRAY(&bbr_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1820 	    OID_AUTO, "outsize", CTLFLAG_RD,
1821 	    bbr_out_size, TCP_MSS_ACCT_SIZE, "Size of output calls");
1822 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
1823 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(bbr_sysctl_root),
1824 	    OID_AUTO, "clrlost", CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
1825 	    &bbr_clear_lost, 0, sysctl_bbr_clear_lost, "IU", "Clear lost counters");
1826 }
1827 
1828 static void
bbr_counter_destroy(void)1829 bbr_counter_destroy(void)
1830 {
1831 	COUNTER_ARRAY_FREE(bbr_stat_arry, BBR_STAT_SIZE);
1832 	COUNTER_ARRAY_FREE(bbr_opts_arry, BBR_OPTS_SIZE);
1833 	COUNTER_ARRAY_FREE(bbr_out_size, TCP_MSS_ACCT_SIZE);
1834 	COUNTER_ARRAY_FREE(bbr_state_lost, BBR_MAX_STAT);
1835 	COUNTER_ARRAY_FREE(bbr_state_time, BBR_MAX_STAT);
1836 	COUNTER_ARRAY_FREE(bbr_state_resend, BBR_MAX_STAT);
1837 	counter_u64_free(bbr_nohdwr_pacing_enobuf);
1838 	counter_u64_free(bbr_hdwr_pacing_enobuf);
1839 	counter_u64_free(bbr_flows_whdwr_pacing);
1840 	counter_u64_free(bbr_flows_nohdwr_pacing);
1841 
1842 }
1843 
1844 static __inline void
bbr_fill_in_logging_data(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct tcp_log_bbr * l,uint32_t cts)1845 bbr_fill_in_logging_data(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct tcp_log_bbr *l, uint32_t cts)
1846 {
1847 	memset(l, 0, sizeof(union tcp_log_stackspecific));
1848 	l->cur_del_rate = bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cur_del_rate;
1849 	l->delRate = get_filter_value(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate);
1850 	l->rttProp = get_filter_value_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop);
1851 	l->bw_inuse = bbr_get_bw(bbr);
1852 	l->inflight = ctf_flight_size(bbr->rc_tp,
1853 			  (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked + bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes));
1854 	l->applimited = bbr->r_ctl.r_app_limited_until;
1855 	l->delivered = bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered;
1856 	l->timeStamp = cts;
1857 	l->lost = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
1858 	l->bbr_state = bbr->rc_bbr_state;
1859 	l->bbr_substate = bbr_state_val(bbr);
1860 	l->epoch = bbr->r_ctl.rc_rtt_epoch;
1861 	l->lt_epoch = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_epoch;
1862 	l->pacing_gain = bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain;
1863 	l->cwnd_gain = bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cwnd_gain;
1864 	l->inhpts = tcp_in_hpts(bbr->rc_tp);
1865 	l->use_lt_bw = bbr->rc_lt_use_bw;
1866 	l->pkts_out = bbr->r_ctl.rc_flight_at_input;
1867 	l->pkt_epoch = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch;
1868 }
1869 
1870 static void
bbr_log_type_bw_reduce(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,int reason)1871 bbr_log_type_bw_reduce(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, int reason)
1872 {
1873 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
1874 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
1875 
1876 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
1877 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = 0;
1878 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = 0;
1879 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = 0;
1880 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = 0;
1881 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch_loss_rate;
1882 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = reason;
1883 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_enters_probertt;
1884 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = 0;
1885 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
1886 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
1887 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
1888 		    BBR_LOG_BW_RED_EV, 0,
1889 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
1890 	}
1891 }
1892 
1893 static void
bbr_log_type_rwnd_collapse(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,int seq,int mode,uint32_t count)1894 bbr_log_type_rwnd_collapse(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, int seq, int mode, uint32_t count)
1895 {
1896 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
1897 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
1898 
1899 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
1900 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = seq;
1901 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = count;
1902 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = mode;
1903 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
1904 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
1905 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
1906 		    BBR_LOG_LOWGAIN, 0,
1907 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
1908 	}
1909 }
1910 
1911 static void
bbr_log_type_just_return(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,uint32_t tlen,uint8_t hpts_calling,uint8_t reason,uint32_t p_maxseg,int len)1912 bbr_log_type_just_return(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, uint32_t tlen, uint8_t hpts_calling,
1913     uint8_t reason, uint32_t p_maxseg, int len)
1914 {
1915 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
1916 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
1917 
1918 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
1919 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = p_maxseg;
1920 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags;
1921 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_timer_exp;
1922 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = reason;
1923 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = bbr->rc_in_persist;
1924 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val;
1925 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = p_maxseg;
1926 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = bbr->rc_in_persist;
1927 		log.u_bbr.pkts_out = 0;
1928 		log.u_bbr.applimited = len;
1929 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
1930 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
1931 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
1932 		    BBR_LOG_JUSTRET, 0,
1933 		    tlen, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
1934 	}
1935 }
1936 
1937 static void
bbr_log_type_enter_rec(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t seq)1938 bbr_log_type_enter_rec(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t seq)
1939 {
1940 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
1941 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
1942 
1943 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
1944 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = seq;
1945 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_cwnd_on_ent;
1946 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_recovery_start;
1947 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
1948 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
1949 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
1950 		    BBR_LOG_ENTREC, 0,
1951 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
1952 	}
1953 }
1954 
1955 static void
bbr_log_msgsize_fail(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct tcpcb * tp,uint32_t len,uint32_t maxseg,uint32_t mtu,int32_t csum_flags,int32_t tso,uint32_t cts)1956 bbr_log_msgsize_fail(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct tcpcb *tp, uint32_t len, uint32_t maxseg, uint32_t mtu, int32_t csum_flags, int32_t tso, uint32_t cts)
1957 {
1958 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(tp)) {
1959 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
1960 
1961 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
1962 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = tso;
1963 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = maxseg;
1964 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = mtu;
1965 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = csum_flags;
1966 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(tp, NULL,
1967 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
1968 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
1969 		    BBR_LOG_MSGSIZE, 0,
1970 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
1971 	}
1972 }
1973 
1974 static void
bbr_log_flowend(struct tcp_bbr * bbr)1975 bbr_log_flowend(struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
1976 {
1977 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
1978 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
1979 		struct sockbuf *r, *s;
1980 		struct timeval tv;
1981 
1982 		if (bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket) {
1983 			r = &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv;
1984 			s = &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd;
1985 		} else {
1986 			r = s = NULL;
1987 		}
1988 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, tcp_get_usecs(&tv));
1989 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
1990 		    r, s,
1991 		    TCP_LOG_FLOWEND, 0,
1992 		    0, &log, false, &tv);
1993 	}
1994 }
1995 
1996 static void
bbr_log_pkt_epoch(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,uint32_t line,uint32_t lost,uint32_t del)1997 bbr_log_pkt_epoch(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, uint32_t line,
1998     uint32_t lost, uint32_t del)
1999 {
2000 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2001 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2002 
2003 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2004 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = lost;
2005 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = del;
2006 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_lastbtlbw;
2007 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch_rtt;
2008 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch;
2009 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup;
2010 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = line;
2011 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = 0;
2012 		log.u_bbr.inflight = bbr->r_ctl.r_measurement_count;
2013 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2014 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2015 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2016 		    BBR_LOG_PKT_EPOCH, 0,
2017 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2018 	}
2019 }
2020 
2021 static void
bbr_log_time_epoch(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,uint32_t line,uint32_t epoch_time)2022 bbr_log_time_epoch(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, uint32_t line, uint32_t epoch_time)
2023 {
2024 	if (bbr_verbose_logging && tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2025 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2026 
2027 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2028 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
2029 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd.sb_lowat;
2030 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
2031 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = line;
2032 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2033 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2034 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2035 		    BBR_LOG_TIME_EPOCH, 0,
2036 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2037 	}
2038 }
2039 
2040 static void
bbr_log_set_of_state_target(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t new_tar,int line,int meth)2041 bbr_log_set_of_state_target(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t new_tar, int line, int meth)
2042 {
2043 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2044 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2045 
2046 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
2047 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state;
2048 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = new_tar;
2049 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = line;
2050 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs;
2051 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = bbr_quanta;
2052 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_min_segs;
2053 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = bbr->rc_last_options;
2054 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = meth;
2055 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2056 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2057 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2058 		    BBR_LOG_STATE_TARGET, 0,
2059 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2060 	}
2061 
2062 }
2063 
2064 static void
bbr_log_type_statechange(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,int32_t line)2065 bbr_log_type_statechange(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, int32_t line)
2066 {
2067 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2068 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2069 
2070 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2071 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = line;
2072 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_rtt_shrinks;
2073 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_probertt_int;
2074 		if (bbr_state_is_pkt_epoch)
2075 			log.u_bbr.flex4 = bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_RTT_PKTRTT);
2076 		else
2077 			log.u_bbr.flex4 = bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_RTT_PROP);
2078 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch;
2079 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup;
2080 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = (bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state/1000);
2081 		log.u_bbr.lt_epoch = bbr->r_ctl.rc_level_state_extra;
2082 		log.u_bbr.pkts_out = bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state;
2083 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2084 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2085 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2086 		    BBR_LOG_STATE, 0,
2087 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2088 	}
2089 }
2090 
2091 static void
bbr_log_rtt_shrinks(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,uint32_t applied,uint32_t rtt,uint32_t line,uint8_t reas,uint16_t cond)2092 bbr_log_rtt_shrinks(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, uint32_t applied,
2093 		    uint32_t rtt, uint32_t line, uint8_t reas, uint16_t cond)
2094 {
2095 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2096 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2097 
2098 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2099 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = line;
2100 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_rtt_shrinks;
2101 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = bbr->r_ctl.last_in_probertt;
2102 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = applied;
2103 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = rtt;
2104 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state;
2105 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = cond;
2106 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = reas;
2107 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2108 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2109 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2110 		    BBR_LOG_RTT_SHRINKS, 0,
2111 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2112 	}
2113 }
2114 
2115 static void
bbr_log_type_exit_rec(struct tcp_bbr * bbr)2116 bbr_log_type_exit_rec(struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
2117 {
2118 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2119 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2120 
2121 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
2122 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_recovery_start;
2123 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_cwnd_on_ent;
2124 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state;
2125 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2126 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2127 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2128 		    BBR_LOG_EXITREC, 0,
2129 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2130 	}
2131 }
2132 
2133 static void
bbr_log_type_cwndupd(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t bytes_this_ack,uint32_t chg,uint32_t prev_acked,int32_t meth,uint32_t target,uint32_t th_ack,int32_t line)2134 bbr_log_type_cwndupd(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t bytes_this_ack, uint32_t chg,
2135     uint32_t prev_acked, int32_t meth, uint32_t target, uint32_t th_ack, int32_t line)
2136 {
2137 	if (bbr_verbose_logging && tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2138 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2139 
2140 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
2141 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = line;
2142 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = prev_acked;
2143 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = bytes_this_ack;
2144 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = chg;
2145 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = th_ack;
2146 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = target;
2147 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = meth;
2148 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2149 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2150 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2151 		    BBR_LOG_CWND, 0,
2152 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2153 	}
2154 }
2155 
2156 static void
bbr_log_rtt_sample(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t rtt,uint32_t tsin)2157 bbr_log_rtt_sample(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t rtt, uint32_t tsin)
2158 {
2159 	/*
2160 	 * Log the rtt sample we are applying to the srtt algorithm in
2161 	 * useconds.
2162 	 */
2163 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2164 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2165 
2166 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
2167 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = rtt;
2168 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time;
2169 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_ack_hdwr_delay;
2170 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = bbr->rc_tp->ts_offset;
2171 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state;
2172 		log.u_bbr.pkts_out = tcp_tv_to_msec(&bbr->rc_tv);
2173 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = tsin;
2174 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = 0;
2175 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = bbr->rc_ack_was_delayed;
2176 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2177 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2178 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2179 		    TCP_LOG_RTT, 0,
2180 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2181 	}
2182 }
2183 
2184 static void
bbr_log_type_pesist(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,uint32_t time_in,int32_t line,uint8_t enter_exit)2185 bbr_log_type_pesist(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, uint32_t time_in, int32_t line, uint8_t enter_exit)
2186 {
2187 	if (bbr_verbose_logging && tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2188 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2189 
2190 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2191 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = time_in;
2192 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = line;
2193 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = enter_exit;
2194 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2195 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2196 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2197 		    BBR_LOG_PERSIST, 0,
2198 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2199 	}
2200 }
2201 static void
bbr_log_ack_clear(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts)2202 bbr_log_ack_clear(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts)
2203 {
2204 	if (bbr_verbose_logging && tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2205 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2206 
2207 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2208 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = bbr->rc_tp->ts_recent_age;
2209 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_rtt_shrinks;
2210 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_probertt_int;
2211 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_went_idle_time;
2212 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state;
2213 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2214 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2215 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2216 		    BBR_LOG_ACKCLEAR, 0,
2217 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2218 	}
2219 }
2220 
2221 static void
bbr_log_ack_event(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct tcphdr * th,struct tcpopt * to,uint32_t tlen,uint16_t nsegs,uint32_t cts,int32_t nxt_pkt,struct mbuf * m)2222 bbr_log_ack_event(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct tcphdr *th, struct tcpopt *to, uint32_t tlen,
2223 		  uint16_t nsegs, uint32_t cts, int32_t nxt_pkt, struct mbuf *m)
2224 {
2225 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2226 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2227 		struct timeval tv;
2228 
2229 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2230 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = nsegs;
2231 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes;
2232 		if (m) {
2233 			struct timespec ts;
2234 
2235 			log.u_bbr.flex3 = m->m_flags;
2236 			if (m->m_flags & M_TSTMP) {
2237 				mbuf_tstmp2timespec(m, &ts);
2238 				tv.tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
2239 				tv.tv_usec = ts.tv_nsec / 1000;
2240 				log.u_bbr.lt_epoch = tcp_tv_to_usec(&tv);
2241 			} else {
2242 				log.u_bbr.lt_epoch = 0;
2243 			}
2244 			if (m->m_flags & M_TSTMP_LRO) {
2245 				mbuf_tstmp2timeval(m, &tv);
2246 				log.u_bbr.flex5 = tcp_tv_to_usec(&tv);
2247 			} else {
2248 				/* No arrival timestamp */
2249 				log.u_bbr.flex5 = 0;
2250 			}
2251 
2252 			log.u_bbr.pkts_out = tcp_get_usecs(&tv);
2253 		} else {
2254 			log.u_bbr.flex3 = 0;
2255 			log.u_bbr.flex5 = 0;
2256 			log.u_bbr.flex6 = 0;
2257 			log.u_bbr.pkts_out = 0;
2258 		}
2259 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state;
2260 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = bbr->r_wanted_output;
2261 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = bbr->rc_in_persist;
2262 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, th,
2263 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2264 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2265 		    TCP_LOG_IN, 0,
2266 		    tlen, &log, true, &bbr->rc_tv);
2267 	}
2268 }
2269 
2270 static void
bbr_log_doseg_done(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,int32_t nxt_pkt,int32_t did_out)2271 bbr_log_doseg_done(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, int32_t nxt_pkt, int32_t did_out)
2272 {
2273 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2274 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2275 
2276 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2277 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = did_out;
2278 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = nxt_pkt;
2279 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val;
2280 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags;
2281 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_timer_exp;
2282 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes;
2283 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = bbr->r_wanted_output;
2284 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = bbr->rc_in_persist;
2285 		log.u_bbr.pkts_out = bbr->r_ctl.highest_hdwr_delay;
2286 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2287 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2288 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2289 		    BBR_LOG_DOSEG_DONE, 0,
2290 		    0, &log, true, &bbr->rc_tv);
2291 	}
2292 }
2293 
2294 static void
bbr_log_enobuf_jmp(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t len,uint32_t cts,int32_t line,uint32_t o_len,uint32_t segcnt,uint32_t segsiz)2295 bbr_log_enobuf_jmp(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t len, uint32_t cts,
2296     int32_t line, uint32_t o_len, uint32_t segcnt, uint32_t segsiz)
2297 {
2298 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2299 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2300 
2301 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2302 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = line;
2303 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = o_len;
2304 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = segcnt;
2305 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = segsiz;
2306 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2307 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2308 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2309 		    BBR_LOG_ENOBUF_JMP, ENOBUFS,
2310 		    len, &log, true, &bbr->rc_tv);
2311 	}
2312 }
2313 
2314 static void
bbr_log_to_processing(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,int32_t ret,int32_t timers,uint8_t hpts_calling)2315 bbr_log_to_processing(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, int32_t ret, int32_t timers, uint8_t hpts_calling)
2316 {
2317 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2318 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2319 
2320 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2321 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = timers;
2322 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = ret;
2323 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_timer_exp;
2324 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags;
2325 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = cts;
2326 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state;
2327 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = hpts_calling;
2328 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2329 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2330 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2331 		    BBR_LOG_TO_PROCESS, 0,
2332 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2333 	}
2334 }
2335 
2336 static void
bbr_log_to_event(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,int32_t to_num)2337 bbr_log_to_event(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, int32_t to_num)
2338 {
2339 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2340 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2341 		uint64_t ar;
2342 
2343 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2344 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = bbr->bbr_timer_src;
2345 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = 0;
2346 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags;
2347 		ar = (uintptr_t)(bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend);
2348 		ar >>= 32;
2349 		ar &= 0x00000000ffffffff;
2350 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = (uint32_t)ar;
2351 		ar = (uintptr_t)bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend;
2352 		ar &= 0x00000000ffffffff;
2353 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = (uint32_t)ar;
2354 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = TICKS_2_USEC(bbr->rc_tp->t_rxtcur);
2355 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = to_num;
2356 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2357 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2358 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2359 		    BBR_LOG_RTO, 0,
2360 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2361 	}
2362 }
2363 
2364 static void
bbr_log_startup_event(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,uint32_t flex1,uint32_t flex2,uint32_t flex3,uint8_t reason)2365 bbr_log_startup_event(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, uint32_t flex1, uint32_t flex2, uint32_t flex3, uint8_t reason)
2366 {
2367 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2368 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2369 
2370 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2371 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = flex1;
2372 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = flex2;
2373 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = flex3;
2374 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = 0;
2375 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state;
2376 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup;
2377 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = reason;
2378 		log.u_bbr.cur_del_rate = bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_lastbtlbw;
2379 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2380 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2381 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2382 		    BBR_LOG_REDUCE, 0,
2383 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2384 	}
2385 }
2386 
2387 static void
bbr_log_hpts_diag(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,struct hpts_diag * diag)2388 bbr_log_hpts_diag(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, struct hpts_diag *diag)
2389 {
2390 	if (bbr_verbose_logging && tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2391 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2392 
2393 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2394 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = diag->p_nxt_slot;
2395 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = diag->p_cur_slot;
2396 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = diag->slot_req;
2397 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = diag->inp_hptsslot;
2398 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = diag->time_remaining;
2399 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = diag->need_new_to;
2400 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = diag->p_hpts_active;
2401 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = diag->p_on_min_sleep;
2402 		/* Hijack other fields as needed  */
2403 		log.u_bbr.epoch = diag->have_slept;
2404 		log.u_bbr.lt_epoch = diag->yet_to_sleep;
2405 		log.u_bbr.pkts_out = diag->co_ret;
2406 		log.u_bbr.applimited = diag->hpts_sleep_time;
2407 		log.u_bbr.delivered = diag->p_prev_slot;
2408 		log.u_bbr.inflight = diag->p_runningslot;
2409 		log.u_bbr.bw_inuse = diag->wheel_slot;
2410 		log.u_bbr.rttProp = diag->wheel_cts;
2411 		log.u_bbr.delRate = diag->maxslots;
2412 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2413 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2414 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2415 		    BBR_LOG_HPTSDIAG, 0,
2416 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2417 	}
2418 }
2419 
2420 static void
bbr_log_timer_var(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,int mode,uint32_t cts,uint32_t time_since_sent,uint32_t srtt,uint32_t thresh,uint32_t to)2421 bbr_log_timer_var(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, int mode, uint32_t cts, uint32_t time_since_sent, uint32_t srtt,
2422     uint32_t thresh, uint32_t to)
2423 {
2424 	if (bbr_verbose_logging && tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2425 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2426 
2427 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2428 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = bbr->rc_tp->t_rttvar;
2429 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = time_since_sent;
2430 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = srtt;
2431 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = thresh;
2432 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = to;
2433 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = bbr->rc_tp->t_srtt;
2434 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = mode;
2435 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2436 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2437 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2438 		    BBR_LOG_TIMERPREP, 0,
2439 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2440 	}
2441 }
2442 
2443 static void
bbr_log_pacing_delay_calc(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint16_t gain,uint32_t len,uint32_t cts,uint32_t usecs,uint64_t bw,uint32_t override,int mod)2444 bbr_log_pacing_delay_calc(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint16_t gain, uint32_t len,
2445     uint32_t cts, uint32_t usecs, uint64_t bw, uint32_t override, int mod)
2446 {
2447 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2448 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2449 
2450 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2451 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = usecs;
2452 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = len;
2453 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = (uint32_t)((bw >> 32) & 0x00000000ffffffff);
2454 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = (uint32_t)(bw & 0x00000000ffffffff);
2455 		if (override)
2456 			log.u_bbr.flex5 = (1 << 2);
2457 		else
2458 			log.u_bbr.flex5 = 0;
2459 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = override;
2460 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = gain;
2461 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = mod;
2462 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2463 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2464 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2465 		    BBR_LOG_HPTSI_CALC, 0,
2466 		    len, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2467 	}
2468 }
2469 
2470 static void
bbr_log_to_start(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,uint32_t to,int32_t pacing_delay,uint8_t which)2471 bbr_log_to_start(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, uint32_t to, int32_t pacing_delay, uint8_t which)
2472 {
2473 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2474 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2475 
2476 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2477 
2478 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = bbr->bbr_timer_src;
2479 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = to;
2480 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags;
2481 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = pacing_delay;
2482 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = bbr->rc_tp->t_hpts_slot;
2483 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = TICKS_2_USEC(bbr->rc_tp->t_rxtcur);
2484 		log.u_bbr.pkts_out = bbr->rc_tp->t_flags2;
2485 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = which;
2486 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2487 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2488 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2489 		    BBR_LOG_TIMERSTAR, 0,
2490 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2491 	}
2492 }
2493 
2494 static void
bbr_log_thresh_choice(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,uint32_t thresh,uint32_t lro,uint32_t srtt,struct bbr_sendmap * rsm,uint8_t frm)2495 bbr_log_thresh_choice(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, uint32_t thresh, uint32_t lro, uint32_t srtt, struct bbr_sendmap *rsm, uint8_t frm)
2496 {
2497 	if (bbr_verbose_logging && tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2498 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2499 
2500 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2501 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = thresh;
2502 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = lro;
2503 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_reorder_ts;
2504 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = rsm->r_tim_lastsent[(rsm->r_rtr_cnt - 1)];
2505 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = TICKS_2_USEC(bbr->rc_tp->t_rxtcur);
2506 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = srtt;
2507 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_reorder_shift;
2508 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = frm;
2509 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2510 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2511 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2512 		    BBR_LOG_THRESH_CALC, 0,
2513 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2514 	}
2515 }
2516 
2517 static void
bbr_log_to_cancel(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,int32_t line,uint32_t cts,uint8_t hpts_removed)2518 bbr_log_to_cancel(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, int32_t line, uint32_t cts, uint8_t hpts_removed)
2519 {
2520 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2521 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2522 
2523 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2524 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = line;
2525 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = bbr->bbr_timer_src;
2526 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags;
2527 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = bbr->rc_in_persist;
2528 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state;
2529 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = TICKS_2_USEC(bbr->rc_tp->t_rxtcur);
2530 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = hpts_removed;
2531 		log.u_bbr.pkts_out = bbr->rc_pacer_started;
2532 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2533 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2534 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2535 		    BBR_LOG_TIMERCANC, 0,
2536 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2537 	}
2538 }
2539 
2540 static void
bbr_log_tstmp_validation(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint64_t peer_delta,uint64_t delta)2541 bbr_log_tstmp_validation(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint64_t peer_delta, uint64_t delta)
2542 {
2543 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2544 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2545 
2546 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
2547 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = bbr->r_ctl.bbr_peer_tsratio;
2548 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = (peer_delta >> 32);
2549 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = (peer_delta & 0x00000000ffffffff);
2550 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = (delta >> 32);
2551 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = (delta & 0x00000000ffffffff);
2552 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = bbr->rc_ts_clock_set;
2553 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = bbr->rc_ts_cant_be_used;
2554 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2555 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2556 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2557 		    BBR_LOG_TSTMP_VAL, 0,
2558 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2559 	}
2560 }
2561 
2562 static void
bbr_log_type_tsosize(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,uint32_t tsosz,uint32_t tls,uint32_t old_val,uint32_t maxseg,int hdwr)2563 bbr_log_type_tsosize(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, uint32_t tsosz, uint32_t tls, uint32_t old_val, uint32_t maxseg, int hdwr)
2564 {
2565 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2566 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2567 
2568 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2569 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = tsosz;
2570 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = tls;
2571 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = tcp_min_hptsi_time;
2572 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_bytes_min;
2573 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = old_val;
2574 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = maxseg;
2575 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = bbr->rc_no_pacing;
2576 		log.u_bbr.flex7 <<= 1;
2577 		log.u_bbr.flex7 |= bbr->rc_past_init_win;
2578 		if (hdwr)
2579 			log.u_bbr.flex8 = 0x80 | bbr->rc_use_google;
2580 		else
2581 			log.u_bbr.flex8 = bbr->rc_use_google;
2582 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2583 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2584 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2585 		    BBR_LOG_BBRTSO, 0,
2586 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2587 	}
2588 }
2589 
2590 static void
bbr_log_type_rsmclear(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,struct bbr_sendmap * rsm,uint32_t flags,uint32_t line)2591 bbr_log_type_rsmclear(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, struct bbr_sendmap *rsm,
2592 		      uint32_t flags, uint32_t line)
2593 {
2594 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2595 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2596 
2597 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2598 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = line;
2599 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = rsm->r_start;
2600 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = rsm->r_end;
2601 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = rsm->r_delivered;
2602 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = rsm->r_rtr_cnt;
2603 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = rsm->r_dupack;
2604 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = rsm->r_tim_lastsent[0];
2605 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = rsm->r_flags;
2606 		/* Hijack the pkts_out fids */
2607 		log.u_bbr.applimited = flags;
2608 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2609 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2610 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2611 		    BBR_RSM_CLEARED, 0,
2612 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2613 	}
2614 }
2615 
2616 static void
bbr_log_type_bbrupd(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint8_t flex8,uint32_t cts,uint32_t flex3,uint32_t flex2,uint32_t flex5,uint32_t flex6,uint32_t pkts_out,int flex7,uint32_t flex4,uint32_t flex1)2617 bbr_log_type_bbrupd(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint8_t flex8, uint32_t cts,
2618     uint32_t flex3, uint32_t flex2, uint32_t flex5,
2619     uint32_t flex6, uint32_t pkts_out, int flex7,
2620     uint32_t flex4, uint32_t flex1)
2621 {
2622 
2623 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2624 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2625 
2626 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2627 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = flex1;
2628 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = flex2;
2629 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = flex3;
2630 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = flex4;
2631 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = flex5;
2632 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = flex6;
2633 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = flex7;
2634 		/* Hijack the pkts_out fids */
2635 		log.u_bbr.pkts_out = pkts_out;
2636 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = flex8;
2637 		if (bbr->rc_ack_was_delayed)
2638 			log.u_bbr.epoch = bbr->r_ctl.rc_ack_hdwr_delay;
2639 		else
2640 			log.u_bbr.epoch = 0;
2641 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2642 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2643 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2644 		    BBR_LOG_BBRUPD, 0,
2645 		    flex2, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2646 	}
2647 }
2648 
2649 static void
bbr_log_type_ltbw(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,int32_t reason,uint32_t newbw,uint32_t obw,uint32_t diff,uint32_t tim)2650 bbr_log_type_ltbw(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, int32_t reason,
2651 	uint32_t newbw, uint32_t obw, uint32_t diff,
2652 	uint32_t tim)
2653 {
2654 	if (/*bbr_verbose_logging && */tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2655 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2656 
2657 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2658 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = reason;
2659 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = newbw;
2660 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = obw;
2661 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = diff;
2662 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_lost;
2663 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_del;
2664 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = bbr->rc_lt_is_sampling;
2665 		log.u_bbr.pkts_out = tim;
2666 		log.u_bbr.bw_inuse = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_bw;
2667 		if (bbr->rc_lt_use_bw == 0)
2668 			log.u_bbr.epoch = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch - bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_epoch;
2669 		else
2670 			log.u_bbr.epoch = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch - bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_epoch_use;
2671 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2672 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2673 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2674 		    BBR_LOG_BWSAMP, 0,
2675 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2676 	}
2677 }
2678 
2679 static inline void
bbr_log_progress_event(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct tcpcb * tp,uint32_t tick,int event,int line)2680 bbr_log_progress_event(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct tcpcb *tp, uint32_t tick, int event, int line)
2681 {
2682 	if (bbr_verbose_logging && tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2683 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2684 
2685 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
2686 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = line;
2687 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = tick;
2688 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = tp->t_maxunacktime;
2689 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = tp->t_acktime;
2690 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = event;
2691 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2692 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2693 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2694 		    BBR_LOG_PROGRESS, 0,
2695 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2696 	}
2697 }
2698 
2699 static void
bbr_type_log_hdwr_pacing(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,const struct ifnet * ifp,uint64_t rate,uint64_t hw_rate,int line,uint32_t cts,int error)2700 bbr_type_log_hdwr_pacing(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, const struct ifnet *ifp,
2701 			 uint64_t rate, uint64_t hw_rate, int line, uint32_t cts,
2702 			 int error)
2703 {
2704 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2705 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2706 		uint64_t ifp64 = (uintptr_t)ifp;
2707 
2708 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2709 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = ((hw_rate >> 32) & 0x00000000ffffffff);
2710 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = (hw_rate & 0x00000000ffffffff);
2711 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = ((ifp64  >> 32) & 0x00000000ffffffff);
2712 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = (ifp64 & 0x00000000ffffffff);
2713 		log.u_bbr.bw_inuse = rate;
2714 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = line;
2715 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = error;
2716 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = bbr->skip_gain;
2717 		log.u_bbr.flex8 <<= 1;
2718 		log.u_bbr.flex8 |= bbr->gain_is_limited;
2719 		log.u_bbr.flex8 <<= 1;
2720 		log.u_bbr.flex8 |= bbr->bbr_hdrw_pacing;
2721 		log.u_bbr.pkts_out = bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg;
2722 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2723 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2724 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2725 		    BBR_LOG_HDWR_PACE, 0,
2726 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2727 	}
2728 }
2729 
2730 static void
bbr_log_type_bbrsnd(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t len,uint32_t pacing_delay,uint32_t del_by,uint32_t cts,uint32_t line,uint32_t prev_delay)2731 bbr_log_type_bbrsnd(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t len, uint32_t pacing_delay, uint32_t del_by, uint32_t cts, uint32_t line, uint32_t prev_delay)
2732 {
2733 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2734 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2735 
2736 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2737 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = pacing_delay;
2738 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = del_by;
2739 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = prev_delay;
2740 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = line;
2741 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val;
2742 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_hptsi_agg_delay;
2743 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = (0x0000ffff & bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags);
2744 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = bbr->rc_in_persist;
2745 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2746 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2747 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2748 		    BBR_LOG_BBRSND, 0,
2749 		    len, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2750 	}
2751 }
2752 
2753 static void
bbr_log_type_bbrrttprop(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t t,uint32_t end,uint32_t tsconv,uint32_t cts,int32_t match,uint32_t seq,uint8_t flags)2754 bbr_log_type_bbrrttprop(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t t, uint32_t end, uint32_t tsconv, uint32_t cts, int32_t match, uint32_t seq, uint8_t flags)
2755 {
2756 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2757 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2758 
2759 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2760 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered;
2761 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = 0;
2762 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lowest_rtt;
2763 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = end;
2764 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = seq;
2765 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = t;
2766 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = match;
2767 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = flags;
2768 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2769 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2770 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2771 		    BBR_LOG_BBRRTT, 0,
2772 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2773 	}
2774 }
2775 
2776 static void
bbr_log_exit_gain(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,int32_t entry_method)2777 bbr_log_exit_gain(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, int32_t entry_method)
2778 {
2779 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2780 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2781 
2782 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
2783 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state;
2784 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = (bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options);
2785 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = bbr->r_ctl.gain_epoch;
2786 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs;
2787 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_min_segs;
2788 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_atflight;
2789 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = 0;
2790 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = entry_method;
2791 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2792 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2793 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2794 		    BBR_LOG_EXIT_GAIN, 0,
2795 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2796 	}
2797 }
2798 
2799 static void
bbr_log_settings_change(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,int settings_desired)2800 bbr_log_settings_change(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, int settings_desired)
2801 {
2802 	if (bbr_verbose_logging && tcp_bblogging_on(bbr->rc_tp)) {
2803 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
2804 
2805 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
2806 		/* R-HU */
2807 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = 0;
2808 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = 0;
2809 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = 0;
2810 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = 0;
2811 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = 0;
2812 		log.u_bbr.flex8 = settings_desired;
2813 
2814 		TCP_LOG_EVENTP(bbr->rc_tp, NULL,
2815 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2816 		    &bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd,
2817 		    BBR_LOG_SETTINGS_CHG, 0,
2818 		    0, &log, false, &bbr->rc_tv);
2819 	}
2820 }
2821 
2822 /*
2823  * Returns the bw from the our filter.
2824  */
2825 static inline uint64_t
bbr_get_full_bw(struct tcp_bbr * bbr)2826 bbr_get_full_bw(struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
2827 {
2828 	uint64_t bw;
2829 
2830 	bw = get_filter_value(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate);
2831 
2832 	return (bw);
2833 }
2834 
2835 static inline void
bbr_set_pktepoch(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,int32_t line)2836 bbr_set_pktepoch(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, int32_t line)
2837 {
2838 	uint64_t calclr;
2839 	uint32_t lost, del;
2840 
2841 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost > bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_pktepoch)
2842 		lost = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost - bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_pktepoch;
2843 	else
2844 		lost = 0;
2845 	del = bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered - bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch_del;
2846 	if (lost == 0)  {
2847 		calclr = 0;
2848 	} else if (del) {
2849 		calclr = lost;
2850 		calclr *= (uint64_t)1000;
2851 		calclr /= (uint64_t)del;
2852 	} else {
2853 		/* Nothing delivered? 100.0% loss */
2854 		calclr = 1000;
2855 	}
2856 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch_loss_rate =  (uint32_t)calclr;
2857 	if (IN_RECOVERY(bbr->rc_tp->t_flags))
2858 		bbr->r_ctl.recovery_lr += (uint32_t)calclr;
2859 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch++;
2860 	if (bbr->rc_no_pacing &&
2861 	    (bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch >= bbr->no_pacing_until)) {
2862 		bbr->rc_no_pacing = 0;
2863 		tcp_bbr_tso_size_check(bbr, cts);
2864 	}
2865 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch_rtt = bbr_calc_time(cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch_time);
2866 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch_time = cts;
2867 	/* What was our loss rate */
2868 	bbr_log_pkt_epoch(bbr, cts, line, lost, del);
2869 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch_del = bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered;
2870 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_pktepoch = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
2871 }
2872 
2873 static inline void
bbr_set_epoch(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,int32_t line)2874 bbr_set_epoch(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, int32_t line)
2875 {
2876 	uint32_t epoch_time;
2877 
2878 	/* Tick the RTT clock */
2879 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_rtt_epoch++;
2880 	epoch_time = cts - bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcv_epoch_start;
2881 	bbr_log_time_epoch(bbr, cts, line, epoch_time);
2882 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcv_epoch_start = cts;
2883 }
2884 
2885 static inline void
bbr_isit_a_pkt_epoch(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,struct bbr_sendmap * rsm,int32_t line,int32_t cum_acked)2886 bbr_isit_a_pkt_epoch(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, struct bbr_sendmap *rsm, int32_t line, int32_t cum_acked)
2887 {
2888 	if (SEQ_GEQ(rsm->r_delivered, bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch_del)) {
2889 		bbr->rc_is_pkt_epoch_now = 1;
2890 	}
2891 }
2892 
2893 /*
2894  * Returns the bw from either the b/w filter
2895  * or from the lt_bw (if the connection is being
2896  * policed).
2897  */
2898 static inline uint64_t
__bbr_get_bw(struct tcp_bbr * bbr)2899 __bbr_get_bw(struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
2900 {
2901 	uint64_t bw, min_bw;
2902 	uint64_t rtt;
2903 	int gm_measure_cnt = 1;
2904 
2905 	/*
2906 	 * For startup we make, like google, a
2907 	 * minimum b/w. This is generated from the
2908 	 * IW and the rttProp. We do fall back to srtt
2909 	 * if for some reason (initial handshake) we don't
2910 	 * have a rttProp. We, in the worst case, fall back
2911 	 * to the configured min_bw (rc_initial_hptsi_bw).
2912 	 */
2913 	if (bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_STARTUP) {
2914 		/* Attempt first to use rttProp */
2915 		rtt = (uint64_t)get_filter_value_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop);
2916 		if (rtt && (rtt < 0xffffffff)) {
2917 measure:
2918 			min_bw = (uint64_t)(bbr_initial_cwnd(bbr, bbr->rc_tp)) *
2919 				((uint64_t)1000000);
2920 			min_bw /= rtt;
2921 			if (min_bw < bbr->r_ctl.rc_initial_hptsi_bw) {
2922 				min_bw = bbr->r_ctl.rc_initial_hptsi_bw;
2923 			}
2924 
2925 		} else if (bbr->rc_tp->t_srtt != 0) {
2926 			/* No rttProp, use srtt? */
2927 			rtt = bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_SRTT);
2928 			goto measure;
2929 		} else {
2930 			min_bw = bbr->r_ctl.rc_initial_hptsi_bw;
2931 		}
2932 	} else
2933 		min_bw = 0;
2934 
2935 	if ((bbr->rc_past_init_win == 0) &&
2936 	    (bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered > bbr_initial_cwnd(bbr, bbr->rc_tp)))
2937 		bbr->rc_past_init_win = 1;
2938 	if ((bbr->rc_use_google)  && (bbr->r_ctl.r_measurement_count >= 1))
2939 		gm_measure_cnt = 0;
2940 	if (gm_measure_cnt &&
2941 	    ((bbr->r_ctl.r_measurement_count < bbr_min_measurements_req) ||
2942 	     (bbr->rc_past_init_win == 0))) {
2943 		/* For google we use our guess rate until we get 1 measurement */
2944 
2945 use_initial_window:
2946 		rtt = (uint64_t)get_filter_value_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop);
2947 		if (rtt && (rtt < 0xffffffff)) {
2948 			/*
2949 			 * We have an RTT measurement. Use that in
2950 			 * combination with our initial window to calculate
2951 			 * a b/w.
2952 			 */
2953 			bw = (uint64_t)(bbr_initial_cwnd(bbr, bbr->rc_tp)) *
2954 				((uint64_t)1000000);
2955 			bw /= rtt;
2956 			if (bw < bbr->r_ctl.rc_initial_hptsi_bw) {
2957 				bw = bbr->r_ctl.rc_initial_hptsi_bw;
2958 			}
2959 		} else {
2960 			/* Drop back to the 40 and punt to a default */
2961 			bw = bbr->r_ctl.rc_initial_hptsi_bw;
2962 		}
2963 		if (bw < 1)
2964 			/* Probably should panic */
2965 			bw = 1;
2966 		if (bw > min_bw)
2967 			return (bw);
2968 		else
2969 			return (min_bw);
2970 	}
2971 	if (bbr->rc_lt_use_bw)
2972 		bw = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_bw;
2973 	else if (bbr->r_recovery_bw && (bbr->rc_use_google == 0))
2974 		bw = bbr->r_ctl.red_bw;
2975 	else
2976 		bw = get_filter_value(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate);
2977 	if (bw == 0) {
2978 		/* We should not be at 0, go to the initial window then  */
2979 		goto use_initial_window;
2980 	}
2981 	if (bw < min_bw)
2982 		bw = min_bw;
2983 	return (bw);
2984 }
2985 
2986 static inline uint64_t
bbr_get_bw(struct tcp_bbr * bbr)2987 bbr_get_bw(struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
2988 {
2989 	uint64_t bw;
2990 
2991 	bw = __bbr_get_bw(bbr);
2992 	return (bw);
2993 }
2994 
2995 static inline void
bbr_reset_lt_bw_interval(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts)2996 bbr_reset_lt_bw_interval(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts)
2997 {
2998 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_epoch = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch;
2999 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_time = bbr->r_ctl.rc_del_time;
3000 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_del = bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered;
3001 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_lost = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
3002 }
3003 
3004 static inline void
bbr_reset_lt_bw_sampling(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts)3005 bbr_reset_lt_bw_sampling(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts)
3006 {
3007 	bbr->rc_lt_is_sampling = 0;
3008 	bbr->rc_lt_use_bw = 0;
3009 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_bw = 0;
3010 	bbr_reset_lt_bw_interval(bbr, cts);
3011 }
3012 
3013 static inline void
bbr_lt_bw_samp_done(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint64_t bw,uint32_t cts,uint32_t timin)3014 bbr_lt_bw_samp_done(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint64_t bw, uint32_t cts, uint32_t timin)
3015 {
3016 	uint64_t diff;
3017 
3018 	/* Do we have a previous sample? */
3019 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_bw) {
3020 		/* Get the diff in bytes per second */
3021 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_bw > bw)
3022 			diff = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_bw - bw;
3023 		else
3024 			diff = bw - bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_bw;
3025 		if ((diff <= bbr_lt_bw_diff) ||
3026 		    (diff <= (bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_bw / bbr_lt_bw_ratio))) {
3027 			/* Consider us policed */
3028 			uint32_t saved_bw;
3029 
3030 			saved_bw = (uint32_t)bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_bw;
3031 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_bw = (bw + bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_bw) / 2;	/* average of two */
3032 			bbr->rc_lt_use_bw = 1;
3033 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = BBR_UNIT;
3034 			/*
3035 			 * Use pkt based epoch for measuring length of
3036 			 * policer up
3037 			 */
3038 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_epoch_use = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch;
3039 			/*
3040 			 * reason 4 is we need to start consider being
3041 			 * policed
3042 			 */
3043 			bbr_log_type_ltbw(bbr, cts, 4, (uint32_t)bw, saved_bw, (uint32_t)diff, timin);
3044 			return;
3045 		}
3046 	}
3047 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_bw = bw;
3048 	bbr_reset_lt_bw_interval(bbr, cts);
3049 	bbr_log_type_ltbw(bbr, cts, 5, 0, (uint32_t)bw, 0, timin);
3050 }
3051 
3052 static void
bbr_randomize_extra_state_time(struct tcp_bbr * bbr)3053 bbr_randomize_extra_state_time(struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
3054 {
3055 	uint32_t ran, deduct;
3056 
3057 	ran = arc4random_uniform(bbr_rand_ot);
3058 	if (ran) {
3059 		deduct = bbr->r_ctl.rc_level_state_extra / ran;
3060 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_level_state_extra -= deduct;
3061 	}
3062 }
3063 /*
3064  * Return randomly the starting state
3065  * to use in probebw.
3066  */
3067 static uint8_t
bbr_pick_probebw_substate(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts)3068 bbr_pick_probebw_substate(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts)
3069 {
3070 	uint32_t ran;
3071 	uint8_t ret_val;
3072 
3073 	/* Initialize the offset to 0 */
3074 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_exta_time_gd = 0;
3075 	bbr->rc_hit_state_1 = 0;
3076 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_level_state_extra = 0;
3077 	ran = arc4random_uniform((BBR_SUBSTATE_COUNT-1));
3078 	/*
3079 	 * The math works funny here :) the return value is used to set the
3080 	 * substate and then the state change is called which increments by
3081 	 * one. So if we return 1 (DRAIN) we will increment to 2 (LEVEL1) when
3082 	 * we fully enter the state. Note that the (8 - 1 - ran) assures that
3083 	 * we return 1 - 7, so we dont return 0 and end up starting in
3084 	 * state 1 (DRAIN).
3085 	 */
3086 	ret_val = BBR_SUBSTATE_COUNT - 1 - ran;
3087 	/* Set an epoch */
3088 	if ((cts - bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcv_epoch_start) >= bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_RTT_PROP))
3089 		bbr_set_epoch(bbr, cts, __LINE__);
3090 
3091 	bbr->r_ctl.bbr_lost_at_state = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
3092 	return (ret_val);
3093 }
3094 
3095 static void
bbr_lt_bw_sampling(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,int32_t loss_detected)3096 bbr_lt_bw_sampling(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, int32_t loss_detected)
3097 {
3098 	uint32_t diff, d_time;
3099 	uint64_t del_time, bw, lost, delivered;
3100 
3101 	if (bbr->r_use_policer == 0)
3102 		return;
3103 	if (bbr->rc_lt_use_bw) {
3104 		/* We are using lt bw do we stop yet? */
3105 		diff = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch - bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_epoch_use;
3106 		if (diff > bbr_lt_bw_max_rtts) {
3107 			/* Reset it all */
3108 reset_all:
3109 			bbr_reset_lt_bw_sampling(bbr, cts);
3110 			if (bbr->rc_filled_pipe) {
3111 				bbr_set_epoch(bbr, cts, __LINE__);
3112 				bbr->rc_bbr_substate = bbr_pick_probebw_substate(bbr, cts);
3113 				bbr_substate_change(bbr, cts, __LINE__, 0);
3114 				bbr->rc_bbr_state = BBR_STATE_PROBE_BW;
3115 				bbr_log_type_statechange(bbr, cts, __LINE__);
3116 			} else {
3117 				/*
3118 				 * This should not happen really
3119 				 * unless we remove the startup/drain
3120 				 * restrictions above.
3121 				 */
3122 				bbr->rc_bbr_state = BBR_STATE_STARTUP;
3123 				bbr_set_epoch(bbr, cts, __LINE__);
3124 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time = cts;
3125 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
3126 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = bbr->r_ctl.rc_startup_pg;
3127 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cwnd_gain = bbr->r_ctl.rc_startup_pg;
3128 				bbr_set_state_target(bbr, __LINE__);
3129 				bbr_log_type_statechange(bbr, cts, __LINE__);
3130 			}
3131 			/* reason 0 is to stop using lt-bw */
3132 			bbr_log_type_ltbw(bbr, cts, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
3133 			return;
3134 		}
3135 		if (bbr_lt_intvl_fp == 0) {
3136 			/* Not doing false-positive detection */
3137 			return;
3138 		}
3139 		/* False positive detection */
3140 		if (diff == bbr_lt_intvl_fp) {
3141 			/* At bbr_lt_intvl_fp we record the lost */
3142 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_del = bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered;
3143 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_lost = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
3144 		} else if (diff > (bbr_lt_intvl_min_rtts + bbr_lt_intvl_fp)) {
3145 			/* Now is our loss rate still high? */
3146 			lost = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost - bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_lost;
3147 			delivered = bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered - bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_del;
3148 			if ((delivered == 0) ||
3149 			    (((lost * 1000)/delivered) < bbr_lt_fd_thresh)) {
3150 				/* No still below our threshold */
3151 				bbr_log_type_ltbw(bbr, cts, 7, lost, delivered, 0, 0);
3152 			} else {
3153 				/* Yikes its still high, it must be a false positive */
3154 				bbr_log_type_ltbw(bbr, cts, 8, lost, delivered, 0, 0);
3155 				goto reset_all;
3156 			}
3157 		}
3158 		return;
3159 	}
3160 	/*
3161 	 * Wait for the first loss before sampling, to let the policer
3162 	 * exhaust its tokens and estimate the steady-state rate allowed by
3163 	 * the policer. Starting samples earlier includes bursts that
3164 	 * over-estimate the bw.
3165 	 */
3166 	if (bbr->rc_lt_is_sampling == 0) {
3167 		/* reason 1 is to begin doing the sampling  */
3168 		if (loss_detected == 0)
3169 			return;
3170 		bbr_reset_lt_bw_interval(bbr, cts);
3171 		bbr->rc_lt_is_sampling = 1;
3172 		bbr_log_type_ltbw(bbr, cts, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
3173 		return;
3174 	}
3175 	/* Now how long were we delivering long term last> */
3176 	if (TSTMP_GEQ(bbr->r_ctl.rc_del_time, bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_time))
3177 		d_time = bbr->r_ctl.rc_del_time - bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_time;
3178 	else
3179 		d_time = 0;
3180 
3181 	/* To avoid underestimates, reset sampling if we run out of data. */
3182 	if (bbr->r_ctl.r_app_limited_until) {
3183 		/* Can not measure in app-limited state */
3184 		bbr_reset_lt_bw_sampling(bbr, cts);
3185 		/* reason 2 is to reset sampling due to app limits  */
3186 		bbr_log_type_ltbw(bbr, cts, 2, 0, 0, 0, d_time);
3187 		return;
3188 	}
3189 	diff = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch - bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_epoch;
3190 	if (diff < bbr_lt_intvl_min_rtts) {
3191 		/*
3192 		 * need more samples (we don't
3193 		 * start on a round like linux so
3194 		 * we need 1 more).
3195 		 */
3196 		/* 6 is not_enough time or no-loss */
3197 		bbr_log_type_ltbw(bbr, cts, 6, 0, 0, 0, d_time);
3198 		return;
3199 	}
3200 	if (diff > (4 * bbr_lt_intvl_min_rtts)) {
3201 		/*
3202 		 * For now if we wait too long, reset all sampling. We need
3203 		 * to do some research here, its possible that we should
3204 		 * base this on how much loss as occurred.. something like
3205 		 * if its under 10% (or some thresh) reset all otherwise
3206 		 * don't.  Thats for phase II I guess.
3207 		 */
3208 		bbr_reset_lt_bw_sampling(bbr, cts);
3209  		/* reason 3 is to reset sampling due too long of sampling */
3210 		bbr_log_type_ltbw(bbr, cts, 3, 0, 0, 0, d_time);
3211 		return;
3212 	}
3213 	/*
3214 	 * End sampling interval when a packet is lost, so we estimate the
3215 	 * policer tokens were exhausted. Stopping the sampling before the
3216 	 * tokens are exhausted under-estimates the policed rate.
3217 	 */
3218 	if (loss_detected == 0) {
3219 		/* 6 is not_enough time or no-loss */
3220 		bbr_log_type_ltbw(bbr, cts, 6, 0, 0, 0, d_time);
3221 		return;
3222 	}
3223 	/* Calculate packets lost and delivered in sampling interval. */
3224 	lost = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost - bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_lost;
3225 	delivered = bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered - bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_del;
3226 	if ((delivered == 0) ||
3227 	    (((lost * 1000)/delivered) < bbr_lt_loss_thresh)) {
3228 		bbr_log_type_ltbw(bbr, cts, 6, lost, delivered, 0, d_time);
3229 		return;
3230 	}
3231 	if (d_time < 1000) {
3232 		/* Not enough time. wait */
3233 		/* 6 is not_enough time or no-loss */
3234 		bbr_log_type_ltbw(bbr, cts, 6, 0, 0, 0, d_time);
3235 		return;
3236 	}
3237 	if (d_time >= (0xffffffff / USECS_IN_MSEC)) {
3238 		/* Too long */
3239 		bbr_reset_lt_bw_sampling(bbr, cts);
3240  		/* reason 3 is to reset sampling due too long of sampling */
3241 		bbr_log_type_ltbw(bbr, cts, 3, 0, 0, 0, d_time);
3242 		return;
3243 	}
3244 	del_time = d_time;
3245 	bw = delivered;
3246 	bw *= (uint64_t)USECS_IN_SECOND;
3247 	bw /= del_time;
3248 	bbr_lt_bw_samp_done(bbr, bw, cts, d_time);
3249 }
3250 
3251 /*
3252  * Allocate a sendmap from our zone.
3253  */
3254 static struct bbr_sendmap *
bbr_alloc(struct tcp_bbr * bbr)3255 bbr_alloc(struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
3256 {
3257 	struct bbr_sendmap *rsm;
3258 
3259 	BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_to_alloc);
3260 	rsm = uma_zalloc(bbr_zone, (M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO));
3261 	if (rsm) {
3262 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_num_maps_alloced++;
3263 		return (rsm);
3264 	}
3265 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_free_cnt) {
3266 		BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_to_alloc_emerg);
3267 		rsm = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_free);
3268 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_free, rsm, r_next);
3269 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_free_cnt--;
3270 		return (rsm);
3271 	}
3272 	BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_to_alloc_failed);
3273 	return (NULL);
3274 }
3275 
3276 static struct bbr_sendmap *
bbr_alloc_full_limit(struct tcp_bbr * bbr)3277 bbr_alloc_full_limit(struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
3278 {
3279 	if ((V_tcp_map_entries_limit > 0) &&
3280 	    (bbr->r_ctl.rc_num_maps_alloced >= V_tcp_map_entries_limit)) {
3281 		BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_alloc_limited);
3282 		if (!bbr->alloc_limit_reported) {
3283 			bbr->alloc_limit_reported = 1;
3284 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_alloc_limited_conns);
3285 		}
3286 		return (NULL);
3287 	}
3288 	return (bbr_alloc(bbr));
3289 }
3290 
3291 /* wrapper to allocate a sendmap entry, subject to a specific limit */
3292 static struct bbr_sendmap *
bbr_alloc_limit(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint8_t limit_type)3293 bbr_alloc_limit(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint8_t limit_type)
3294 {
3295 	struct bbr_sendmap *rsm;
3296 
3297 	if (limit_type) {
3298 		/* currently there is only one limit type */
3299 		if (V_tcp_map_split_limit > 0 &&
3300 		    bbr->r_ctl.rc_num_split_allocs >= V_tcp_map_split_limit) {
3301 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_split_limited);
3302 			if (!bbr->alloc_limit_reported) {
3303 				bbr->alloc_limit_reported = 1;
3304 				BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_alloc_limited_conns);
3305 			}
3306 			return (NULL);
3307 		}
3308 	}
3309 
3310 	/* allocate and mark in the limit type, if set */
3311 	rsm = bbr_alloc(bbr);
3312 	if (rsm != NULL && limit_type) {
3313 		rsm->r_limit_type = limit_type;
3314 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_num_split_allocs++;
3315 	}
3316 	return (rsm);
3317 }
3318 
3319 static void
bbr_free(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct bbr_sendmap * rsm)3320 bbr_free(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct bbr_sendmap *rsm)
3321 {
3322 	if (rsm->r_limit_type) {
3323 		/* currently there is only one limit type */
3324 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_num_split_allocs--;
3325 	}
3326 	if (rsm->r_is_smallmap)
3327 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_num_small_maps_alloced--;
3328 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_send == rsm)
3329 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_send = NULL;
3330 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend == rsm) {
3331 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend = NULL;
3332 	}
3333 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_next == rsm)
3334 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_next = NULL;
3335 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacklast == rsm)
3336 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacklast = NULL;
3337 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_free_cnt < bbr_min_req_free) {
3338 		memset(rsm, 0, sizeof(struct bbr_sendmap));
3339 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_free, rsm, r_next);
3340 		rsm->r_limit_type = 0;
3341 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_free_cnt++;
3342 		return;
3343 	}
3344 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_num_maps_alloced--;
3345 	uma_zfree(bbr_zone, rsm);
3346 }
3347 
3348 /*
3349  * Returns the BDP.
3350  */
3351 static uint64_t
bbr_get_bw_delay_prod(uint64_t rtt,uint64_t bw)3352 bbr_get_bw_delay_prod(uint64_t rtt, uint64_t bw) {
3353 	/*
3354 	 * Calculate the bytes in flight needed given the bw (in bytes per
3355 	 * second) and the specifyed rtt in useconds. We need to put out the
3356 	 * returned value per RTT to match that rate. Gain will normally
3357 	 * raise it up from there.
3358 	 *
3359 	 * This should not overflow as long as the bandwidth is below 1
3360 	 * TByte per second (bw < 10**12 = 2**40) and the rtt is smaller
3361 	 * than 1000 seconds (rtt < 10**3 * 10**6 = 10**9 = 2**30).
3362 	 */
3363 	uint64_t usec_per_sec;
3364 
3365 	usec_per_sec = USECS_IN_SECOND;
3366 	return ((rtt * bw) / usec_per_sec);
3367 }
3368 
3369 /*
3370  * Return the initial cwnd.
3371  */
3372 static uint32_t
bbr_initial_cwnd(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct tcpcb * tp)3373 bbr_initial_cwnd(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct tcpcb *tp)
3374 {
3375 	uint32_t i_cwnd;
3376 
3377 	if (bbr->rc_init_win) {
3378 		i_cwnd = bbr->rc_init_win * tp->t_maxseg;
3379 	} else if (V_tcp_initcwnd_segments)
3380 		i_cwnd = min((V_tcp_initcwnd_segments * tp->t_maxseg),
3381 		    max(2 * tp->t_maxseg, 14600));
3382 	else if (V_tcp_do_rfc3390)
3383 		i_cwnd = min(4 * tp->t_maxseg,
3384 		    max(2 * tp->t_maxseg, 4380));
3385 	else {
3386 		/* Per RFC5681 Section 3.1 */
3387 		if (tp->t_maxseg > 2190)
3388 			i_cwnd = 2 * tp->t_maxseg;
3389 		else if (tp->t_maxseg > 1095)
3390 			i_cwnd = 3 * tp->t_maxseg;
3391 		else
3392 			i_cwnd = 4 * tp->t_maxseg;
3393 	}
3394 	return (i_cwnd);
3395 }
3396 
3397 /*
3398  * Given a specified gain, return the target
3399  * cwnd based on that gain.
3400  */
3401 static uint32_t
bbr_get_raw_target_cwnd(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t gain,uint64_t bw)3402 bbr_get_raw_target_cwnd(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t gain, uint64_t bw)
3403 {
3404 	uint64_t bdp, rtt;
3405 	uint32_t cwnd;
3406 
3407 	if ((get_filter_value_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop) == 0xffffffff) ||
3408 	    (bbr_get_full_bw(bbr) == 0)) {
3409 		/* No measurements yet */
3410 		return (bbr_initial_cwnd(bbr, bbr->rc_tp));
3411 	}
3412 	/*
3413 	 * Get bytes per RTT needed (rttProp is normally in
3414 	 * bbr_cwndtarget_rtt_touse)
3415 	 */
3416 	rtt = bbr_get_rtt(bbr, bbr_cwndtarget_rtt_touse);
3417 	/* Get the bdp from the two values */
3418 	bdp = bbr_get_bw_delay_prod(rtt, bw);
3419 	/* Now apply the gain */
3420 	cwnd = (uint32_t)(((bdp * ((uint64_t)gain)) + (uint64_t)(BBR_UNIT - 1)) / ((uint64_t)BBR_UNIT));
3421 
3422 	return (cwnd);
3423 }
3424 
3425 static uint32_t
bbr_get_target_cwnd(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint64_t bw,uint32_t gain)3426 bbr_get_target_cwnd(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint64_t bw, uint32_t gain)
3427 {
3428 	uint32_t cwnd, mss;
3429 
3430 	mss = min((bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options), bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs);
3431 	/* Get the base cwnd with gain rounded to a mss */
3432 	cwnd = roundup(bbr_get_raw_target_cwnd(bbr, bw, gain), mss);
3433 	/*
3434 	 * Add in N (2 default since we do not have a
3435 	 * fq layer to trap packets in) quanta's per the I-D
3436 	 * section 4.2.3.2 quanta adjust.
3437 	 */
3438 	cwnd += (bbr_quanta * bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs);
3439 	if (bbr->rc_use_google) {
3440 		if((bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_PROBE_BW) &&
3441 		   (bbr_state_val(bbr) == BBR_SUB_GAIN)) {
3442 			/*
3443 			 * The linux implementation adds
3444 			 * an extra 2 x mss in gain cycle which
3445 			 * is documented no-where except in the code.
3446 			 * so we add more for Neal undocumented feature
3447 			 */
3448 			cwnd += 2 * mss;
3449 		}
3450  		if ((cwnd / mss) & 0x1) {
3451 			/* Round up for odd num mss */
3452 			cwnd += mss;
3453 		}
3454 	}
3455 	/* Are we below the min cwnd? */
3456 	if (cwnd < get_min_cwnd(bbr))
3457 		return (get_min_cwnd(bbr));
3458 	return (cwnd);
3459 }
3460 
3461 static uint16_t
bbr_gain_adjust(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint16_t gain)3462 bbr_gain_adjust(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint16_t gain)
3463 {
3464 	if (gain < 1)
3465 		gain = 1;
3466 	return (gain);
3467 }
3468 
3469 static uint32_t
bbr_get_header_oh(struct tcp_bbr * bbr)3470 bbr_get_header_oh(struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
3471 {
3472 	int seg_oh;
3473 
3474 	seg_oh = 0;
3475 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_tcp_oh) {
3476 		/* Do we include TCP overhead? */
3477 		seg_oh = (bbr->rc_last_options + sizeof(struct tcphdr));
3478 	}
3479 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_ip_oh) {
3480 		/* Do we include IP overhead? */
3481 #ifdef INET6
3482 		if (bbr->r_is_v6) {
3483 			seg_oh += sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
3484 		} else
3485 #endif
3486 		{
3487 
3488 #ifdef INET
3489 			seg_oh += sizeof(struct ip);
3490 #endif
3491 		}
3492 	}
3493 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_enet_oh) {
3494 		/* Do we include the ethernet overhead?  */
3495 		seg_oh += sizeof(struct ether_header);
3496 	}
3497 	return(seg_oh);
3498 }
3499 
3500 static uint32_t
bbr_get_pacing_length(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint16_t gain,uint32_t useconds_time,uint64_t bw)3501 bbr_get_pacing_length(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint16_t gain, uint32_t useconds_time, uint64_t bw)
3502 {
3503 	uint64_t divor, res, tim;
3504 
3505 	if (useconds_time == 0)
3506 		return (0);
3507 	gain = bbr_gain_adjust(bbr, gain);
3508 	divor = (uint64_t)USECS_IN_SECOND * (uint64_t)BBR_UNIT;
3509 	tim = useconds_time;
3510 	res = (tim * bw * gain) / divor;
3511 	if (res == 0)
3512 		res = 1;
3513 	return ((uint32_t)res);
3514 }
3515 
3516 /*
3517  * Given a gain and a length return the delay in useconds that
3518  * should be used to evenly space out packets
3519  * on the connection (based on the gain factor).
3520  */
3521 static uint32_t
bbr_get_pacing_delay(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint16_t gain,int32_t len,uint32_t cts,int nolog)3522 bbr_get_pacing_delay(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint16_t gain, int32_t len, uint32_t cts, int nolog)
3523 {
3524 	uint64_t bw, lentim, res;
3525 	uint32_t usecs, srtt, over = 0;
3526 	uint32_t seg_oh, num_segs, maxseg;
3527 
3528 	if (len == 0)
3529 		return (0);
3530 
3531 	maxseg = bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options;
3532 	num_segs = (len + maxseg - 1) / maxseg;
3533 	if (bbr->rc_use_google == 0) {
3534 		seg_oh = bbr_get_header_oh(bbr);
3535 		len += (num_segs * seg_oh);
3536 	}
3537 	gain = bbr_gain_adjust(bbr, gain);
3538 	bw = bbr_get_bw(bbr);
3539 	if (bbr->rc_use_google) {
3540 		uint64_t cbw;
3541 
3542 		/*
3543 		 * Reduce the b/w by the google discount
3544 		 * factor 10 = 1%.
3545 		 */
3546 		cbw = bw *  (uint64_t)(1000 - bbr->r_ctl.bbr_google_discount);
3547 		cbw /= (uint64_t)1000;
3548 		/* We don't apply a discount if it results in 0 */
3549 		if (cbw > 0)
3550 			bw = cbw;
3551 	}
3552 	lentim = ((uint64_t)len *
3553 		  (uint64_t)USECS_IN_SECOND *
3554 		  (uint64_t)BBR_UNIT);
3555 	res = lentim / ((uint64_t)gain * bw);
3556 	if (res == 0)
3557 		res = 1;
3558 	usecs = (uint32_t)res;
3559 	srtt = bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_SRTT);
3560 	if (bbr_hptsi_max_mul && bbr_hptsi_max_div &&
3561 	    (bbr->rc_use_google == 0) &&
3562 	    (usecs > ((srtt * bbr_hptsi_max_mul) / bbr_hptsi_max_div))) {
3563 		/*
3564 		 * We cannot let the delay be more than 1/2 the srtt time.
3565 		 * Otherwise we cannot pace out or send properly.
3566 		 */
3567 		over = usecs = (srtt * bbr_hptsi_max_mul) / bbr_hptsi_max_div;
3568 		BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_hpts_min_time);
3569 	}
3570 	if (!nolog)
3571 		bbr_log_pacing_delay_calc(bbr, gain, len, cts, usecs, bw, over, 1);
3572 	return (usecs);
3573 }
3574 
3575 static void
bbr_ack_received(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct tcphdr * th,uint32_t bytes_this_ack,uint32_t sack_changed,uint32_t prev_acked,int32_t line,uint32_t losses)3576 bbr_ack_received(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct tcphdr *th, uint32_t bytes_this_ack,
3577 		 uint32_t sack_changed, uint32_t prev_acked, int32_t line, uint32_t losses)
3578 {
3579 	uint64_t bw;
3580 	uint32_t cwnd, target_cwnd, saved_bytes, maxseg;
3581 	int32_t meth;
3582 
3583 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tptoinpcb(tp));
3584 
3585 #ifdef STATS
3586 	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_GPUTINPROG) &&
3587 	    SEQ_GEQ(th->th_ack, tp->gput_ack)) {
3588 		/*
3589 		 * Strech acks and compressed acks will cause this to
3590 		 * oscillate but we are doing it the same way as the main
3591 		 * stack so it will be compariable (though possibly not
3592 		 * ideal).
3593 		 */
3594 		int32_t cgput;
3595 		int64_t gput, time_stamp;
3596 
3597 		gput = (int64_t) (th->th_ack - tp->gput_seq) * 8;
3598 		time_stamp = max(1, ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime - tp->gput_ts) / 1000));
3599 		cgput = gput / time_stamp;
3600 		stats_voi_update_abs_u32(tp->t_stats, VOI_TCP_GPUT,
3601 					 cgput);
3602 		if (tp->t_stats_gput_prev > 0)
3603 			stats_voi_update_abs_s32(tp->t_stats,
3604 						 VOI_TCP_GPUT_ND,
3605 						 ((gput - tp->t_stats_gput_prev) * 100) /
3606 						 tp->t_stats_gput_prev);
3607 		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_GPUTINPROG;
3608 		tp->t_stats_gput_prev = cgput;
3609 	}
3610 #endif
3611 	if ((bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_PROBE_RTT) &&
3612 	    ((bbr->r_ctl.bbr_rttprobe_gain_val == 0) || bbr->rc_use_google)) {
3613 		/* We don't change anything in probe-rtt */
3614 		return;
3615 	}
3616 	maxseg = tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options;
3617 	saved_bytes = bytes_this_ack;
3618 	bytes_this_ack += sack_changed;
3619 	if (bytes_this_ack > prev_acked) {
3620 		bytes_this_ack -= prev_acked;
3621 		/*
3622 		 * A byte ack'd gives us a full mss
3623 		 * to be like linux i.e. they count packets.
3624 		 */
3625 		if ((bytes_this_ack < maxseg) && bbr->rc_use_google)
3626 			bytes_this_ack = maxseg;
3627 	} else {
3628 		/* Unlikely */
3629 		bytes_this_ack = 0;
3630 	}
3631 	cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
3632 	bw = get_filter_value(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate);
3633 	if (bw)
3634 		target_cwnd = bbr_get_target_cwnd(bbr,
3635 						  bw,
3636 						  (uint32_t)bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cwnd_gain);
3637 	else
3638 		target_cwnd = bbr_initial_cwnd(bbr, bbr->rc_tp);
3639 	if (IN_RECOVERY(tp->t_flags) &&
3640 	    (bbr->bbr_prev_in_rec == 0)) {
3641 		/*
3642 		 * We are entering recovery and
3643 		 * thus packet conservation.
3644 		 */
3645 		bbr->pkt_conservation = 1;
3646 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_recovery_start = bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime;
3647 		cwnd = ctf_flight_size(tp,
3648 				       (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked + bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes)) +
3649 			bytes_this_ack;
3650 	}
3651 	if (IN_RECOVERY(tp->t_flags)) {
3652 		uint32_t flight;
3653 
3654 		bbr->bbr_prev_in_rec = 1;
3655 		if (cwnd > losses) {
3656 			cwnd -= losses;
3657 			if (cwnd < maxseg)
3658 				cwnd = maxseg;
3659 		} else
3660 			cwnd = maxseg;
3661 		flight = ctf_flight_size(tp,
3662 					 (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked + bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes));
3663 		bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, flight, 0,
3664 				     losses, 10, 0, 0, line);
3665 		if (bbr->pkt_conservation) {
3666 			uint32_t time_in;
3667 
3668 			if (TSTMP_GEQ(bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime, bbr->r_ctl.rc_recovery_start))
3669 				time_in = bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime - bbr->r_ctl.rc_recovery_start;
3670 			else
3671 				time_in = 0;
3672 
3673 			if (time_in >= bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_RTT_PROP)) {
3674 				/* Clear packet conservation after an rttProp */
3675 				bbr->pkt_conservation = 0;
3676 			} else {
3677 				if ((flight + bytes_this_ack) > cwnd)
3678 					cwnd = flight + bytes_this_ack;
3679 				if (cwnd < get_min_cwnd(bbr))
3680 					cwnd = get_min_cwnd(bbr);
3681 				tp->snd_cwnd = cwnd;
3682 				bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, saved_bytes, sack_changed,
3683 						     prev_acked, 1, target_cwnd, th->th_ack, line);
3684 				return;
3685 			}
3686 		}
3687 	} else
3688 		bbr->bbr_prev_in_rec = 0;
3689 	if ((bbr->rc_use_google == 0) && bbr->r_ctl.restrict_growth) {
3690 		bbr->r_ctl.restrict_growth--;
3691 		if (bytes_this_ack > maxseg)
3692 			bytes_this_ack = maxseg;
3693 	}
3694 	if (bbr->rc_filled_pipe) {
3695 		/*
3696 		 * Here we have exited startup and filled the pipe. We will
3697 		 * thus allow the cwnd to shrink to the target. We hit here
3698 		 * mostly.
3699 		 */
3700 		uint32_t s_cwnd;
3701 
3702 		meth = 2;
3703 		s_cwnd = min((cwnd + bytes_this_ack), target_cwnd);
3704 		if (s_cwnd > cwnd)
3705 			cwnd = s_cwnd;
3706 		else if (bbr_cwnd_may_shrink || bbr->rc_use_google || bbr->rc_no_pacing)
3707 			cwnd = s_cwnd;
3708 	} else {
3709 		/*
3710 		 * Here we are still in startup, we increase cwnd by what
3711 		 * has been acked.
3712 		 */
3713 		if ((cwnd < target_cwnd) ||
3714 		    (bbr->rc_past_init_win == 0)) {
3715 			meth = 3;
3716 			cwnd += bytes_this_ack;
3717 		} else {
3718 			/*
3719 			 * Method 4 means we are at target so no gain in
3720 			 * startup and past the initial window.
3721 			 */
3722 			meth = 4;
3723 		}
3724 	}
3725 	tp->snd_cwnd = max(cwnd, get_min_cwnd(bbr));
3726 	bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, saved_bytes, sack_changed, prev_acked, meth, target_cwnd, th->th_ack, line);
3727 }
3728 
3729 static void
tcp_bbr_partialack(struct tcpcb * tp)3730 tcp_bbr_partialack(struct tcpcb *tp)
3731 {
3732 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
3733 
3734 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
3735 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tptoinpcb(tp));
3736 	if (ctf_flight_size(tp,
3737 		(bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked  + bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes)) <=
3738 	    tp->snd_cwnd) {
3739 		bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
3740 	}
3741 }
3742 
3743 static void
bbr_post_recovery(struct tcpcb * tp)3744 bbr_post_recovery(struct tcpcb *tp)
3745 {
3746 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
3747 	uint32_t  flight;
3748 
3749 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tptoinpcb(tp));
3750 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
3751 	/*
3752 	 * Here we just exit recovery.
3753 	 */
3754 	EXIT_RECOVERY(tp->t_flags);
3755 	/* Lock in our b/w reduction for the specified number of pkt-epochs */
3756 	bbr->r_recovery_bw = 0;
3757 	tp->snd_recover = tp->snd_una;
3758 	tcp_bbr_tso_size_check(bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
3759 	bbr->pkt_conservation = 0;
3760 	if (bbr->rc_use_google == 0) {
3761 		/*
3762 		 * For non-google mode lets
3763 		 * go ahead and make sure we clear
3764 		 * the recovery state so if we
3765 		 * bounce back in to recovery we
3766 		 * will do PC.
3767 		 */
3768 		bbr->bbr_prev_in_rec = 0;
3769 	}
3770 	bbr_log_type_exit_rec(bbr);
3771 	if (bbr->rc_bbr_state != BBR_STATE_PROBE_RTT) {
3772 		tp->snd_cwnd = max(tp->snd_cwnd, bbr->r_ctl.rc_cwnd_on_ent);
3773 		bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, 0, 0, 0, 15, 0, 0, __LINE__);
3774 	} else {
3775 		/* For probe-rtt case lets fix up its saved_cwnd */
3776 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_saved_cwnd < bbr->r_ctl.rc_cwnd_on_ent) {
3777 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_saved_cwnd = bbr->r_ctl.rc_cwnd_on_ent;
3778 			bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, 0, 0, 0, 16, 0, 0, __LINE__);
3779 		}
3780 	}
3781 	flight = ctf_flight_size(tp,
3782 		     (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked + bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes));
3783 	if ((bbr->rc_use_google == 0) &&
3784 	    bbr_do_red) {
3785 		uint64_t val, lr2use;
3786 		uint32_t maxseg, newcwnd, acks_inflight, ratio, cwnd;
3787 		uint32_t *cwnd_p;
3788 
3789 		if (bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_SRTT)) {
3790 			val = ((uint64_t)bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_RTT_PROP) * (uint64_t)1000);
3791 			val /= bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_SRTT);
3792 			ratio = (uint32_t)val;
3793 		} else
3794 			ratio = 1000;
3795 
3796 		bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, bbr_red_mul, bbr_red_div,
3797 				     bbr->r_ctl.recovery_lr, 21,
3798 				     ratio,
3799 				     bbr->r_ctl.rc_red_cwnd_pe,
3800 				     __LINE__);
3801 		if ((ratio < bbr_do_red) || (bbr_do_red == 0))
3802 			goto done;
3803 		if (((bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_PROBE_RTT) &&
3804 		     bbr_prtt_slam_cwnd) ||
3805 		    (bbr_sub_drain_slam_cwnd &&
3806 		     (bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_PROBE_BW) &&
3807 		     bbr->rc_hit_state_1 &&
3808 		     (bbr_state_val(bbr) == BBR_SUB_DRAIN)) ||
3809 		    ((bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_DRAIN) &&
3810 		     bbr_slam_cwnd_in_main_drain)) {
3811 			/*
3812 			 * Here we must poke at the saved cwnd
3813 			 * as well as the cwnd.
3814 			 */
3815 			cwnd = bbr->r_ctl.rc_saved_cwnd;
3816 			cwnd_p = &bbr->r_ctl.rc_saved_cwnd;
3817 		} else {
3818  			cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
3819 			cwnd_p = &tp->snd_cwnd;
3820 		}
3821 		maxseg = tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options;
3822 		/* Add the overall lr with the recovery lr */
3823 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost == 0)
3824 			lr2use = 0;
3825 		else if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered == 0)
3826 			lr2use = 1000;
3827 		else {
3828 			lr2use = (uint64_t)bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost * (uint64_t)1000;
3829 			lr2use /= bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered;
3830 		}
3831 		lr2use += bbr->r_ctl.recovery_lr;
3832 		acks_inflight = (flight / (maxseg * 2));
3833 		if (bbr_red_scale) {
3834 			lr2use *= bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_SRTT);
3835 			lr2use /= bbr_red_scale;
3836 			if ((bbr_red_growth_restrict) &&
3837 			    ((bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_SRTT)/bbr_red_scale) > 1))
3838 			    bbr->r_ctl.restrict_growth += acks_inflight;
3839 		}
3840 		if (lr2use) {
3841 			val = (uint64_t)cwnd * lr2use;
3842 			val /= 1000;
3843 			if (cwnd > val)
3844 				newcwnd = roundup((cwnd - val), maxseg);
3845 			else
3846 				newcwnd = maxseg;
3847 		} else {
3848 			val = (uint64_t)cwnd * (uint64_t)bbr_red_mul;
3849 			val /= (uint64_t)bbr_red_div;
3850 			newcwnd = roundup((uint32_t)val, maxseg);
3851 		}
3852 		/* with standard delayed acks how many acks can I expect? */
3853 		if (bbr_drop_limit == 0) {
3854 			/*
3855 			 * Anticpate how much we will
3856 			 * raise the cwnd based on the acks.
3857 			 */
3858 			if ((newcwnd + (acks_inflight * maxseg)) < get_min_cwnd(bbr)) {
3859 				/* We do enforce the min (with the acks) */
3860 				newcwnd = (get_min_cwnd(bbr) - acks_inflight);
3861 			}
3862 		} else {
3863 			/*
3864 			 * A strict drop limit of N is inplace
3865 			 */
3866 			if (newcwnd < (bbr_drop_limit * maxseg)) {
3867 				newcwnd = bbr_drop_limit * maxseg;
3868 			}
3869 		}
3870 		/* For the next N acks do we restrict the growth */
3871 		*cwnd_p = newcwnd;
3872 		if (tp->snd_cwnd > newcwnd)
3873 			tp->snd_cwnd = newcwnd;
3874 		bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, bbr_red_mul, bbr_red_div, val, 22,
3875 				     (uint32_t)lr2use,
3876 				     bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_SRTT), __LINE__);
3877 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_red_cwnd_pe = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch;
3878 	}
3879 done:
3880 	bbr->r_ctl.recovery_lr = 0;
3881 	if (flight <= tp->snd_cwnd) {
3882 		bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
3883 	}
3884 	tcp_bbr_tso_size_check(bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
3885 }
3886 
3887 static void
bbr_setup_red_bw(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts)3888 bbr_setup_red_bw(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts)
3889 {
3890 	bbr->r_ctl.red_bw = get_filter_value(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate);
3891 	/* Limit the drop in b/w to 1/2 our current filter. */
3892 	if (bbr->r_ctl.red_bw > bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cur_del_rate)
3893 		bbr->r_ctl.red_bw = bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cur_del_rate;
3894 	if (bbr->r_ctl.red_bw < (get_filter_value(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate) / 2))
3895 		bbr->r_ctl.red_bw = get_filter_value(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate) / 2;
3896 	tcp_bbr_tso_size_check(bbr, cts);
3897 }
3898 
3899 static void
bbr_cong_signal(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcphdr * th,uint32_t type,struct bbr_sendmap * rsm)3900 bbr_cong_signal(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcphdr *th, uint32_t type, struct bbr_sendmap *rsm)
3901 {
3902 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
3903 
3904 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tptoinpcb(tp));
3905 #ifdef STATS
3906 	stats_voi_update_abs_u32(tp->t_stats, VOI_TCP_CSIG, type);
3907 #endif
3908 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
3909 	switch (type) {
3910 	case CC_NDUPACK:
3911 		if (!IN_RECOVERY(tp->t_flags)) {
3912 			tp->snd_recover = tp->snd_max;
3913 			/* Start a new epoch */
3914 			bbr_set_pktepoch(bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime, __LINE__);
3915 			if (bbr->rc_lt_is_sampling || bbr->rc_lt_use_bw) {
3916 				/*
3917 				 * Move forward the lt epoch
3918 				 * so it won't count the truncated
3919 				 * epoch.
3920 				 */
3921 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_epoch++;
3922 			}
3923 			if (bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_STARTUP) {
3924 				/*
3925 				 * Just like the policer detection code
3926 				 * if we are in startup we must push
3927 				 * forward the last startup epoch
3928 				 * to hide the truncated PE.
3929 				 */
3930 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch++;
3931 			}
3932 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_cwnd_on_ent = tp->snd_cwnd;
3933 			ENTER_RECOVERY(tp->t_flags);
3934 			bbr->rc_tlp_rtx_out = 0;
3935 			bbr->r_ctl.recovery_lr = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch_loss_rate;
3936 			tcp_bbr_tso_size_check(bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
3937 			if (tcp_in_hpts(bbr->rc_tp) &&
3938 			    ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_TMR_RACK) == 0)) {
3939 				/*
3940 				 * When we enter recovery, we need to restart
3941 				 * any timers. This may mean we gain an agg
3942 				 * early, which will be made up for at the last
3943 				 * rxt out.
3944 				 */
3945 				bbr->rc_timer_first = 1;
3946 				bbr_timer_cancel(bbr, __LINE__, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
3947 			}
3948 			/*
3949 			 * Calculate a new cwnd based on to the current
3950 			 * delivery rate with no gain. We get the bdp
3951 			 * without gaining it up like we normally would and
3952 			 * we use the last cur_del_rate.
3953 			 */
3954 			if ((bbr->rc_use_google == 0) &&
3955 			    (bbr->r_ctl.bbr_rttprobe_gain_val ||
3956 			     (bbr->rc_bbr_state != BBR_STATE_PROBE_RTT))) {
3957 				tp->snd_cwnd = ctf_flight_size(tp,
3958 					           (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked + bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes)) +
3959 					(tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options);
3960 				if (tp->snd_cwnd < get_min_cwnd(bbr)) {
3961 					/* We always gate to min cwnd */
3962 					tp->snd_cwnd = get_min_cwnd(bbr);
3963 				}
3964 				bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, 0, 0, 0, 14, 0, 0, __LINE__);
3965 			}
3966 			bbr_log_type_enter_rec(bbr, rsm->r_start);
3967 		}
3968 		break;
3969 	case CC_RTO_ERR:
3970 		KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sndrexmitbad);
3971 		/* RTO was unnecessary, so reset everything. */
3972 		bbr_reset_lt_bw_sampling(bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
3973 		if (bbr->rc_bbr_state != BBR_STATE_PROBE_RTT) {
3974 			tp->snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd_prev;
3975 			tp->snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh_prev;
3976 			tp->snd_recover = tp->snd_recover_prev;
3977 			tp->snd_cwnd = max(tp->snd_cwnd, bbr->r_ctl.rc_cwnd_on_ent);
3978 			bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, 0, 0, 0, 13, 0, 0, __LINE__);
3979 		}
3980 		tp->t_badrxtwin = 0;
3981 		break;
3982 	}
3983 }
3984 
3985 /*
3986  * Indicate whether this ack should be delayed.  We can delay the ack if
3987  * following conditions are met:
3988  *	- There is no delayed ack timer in progress.
3989  *	- Our last ack wasn't a 0-sized window. We never want to delay
3990  *	  the ack that opens up a 0-sized window.
3991  *	- LRO wasn't used for this segment. We make sure by checking that the
3992  *	  segment size is not larger than the MSS.
3993  *	- Delayed acks are enabled or this is a half-synchronized T/TCP
3994  *	  connection.
3995  *	- The data being acked is less than a full segment (a stretch ack
3996  *        of more than a segment we should ack.
3997  *      - nsegs is 1 (if its more than that we received more than 1 ack).
3998  */
3999 #define DELAY_ACK(tp, bbr, nsegs)				\
4000 	(((tp->t_flags & TF_RXWIN0SENT) == 0) &&		\
4001 	 ((tp->t_flags & TF_DELACK) == 0) && 		 	\
4002 	 ((bbr->bbr_segs_rcvd + nsegs) < tp->t_delayed_ack) &&	\
4003 	 (tp->t_delayed_ack || (tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDSYN)))
4004 
4005 /*
4006  * Return the lowest RSM in the map of
4007  * packets still in flight that is not acked.
4008  * This should normally find on the first one
4009  * since we remove packets from the send
4010  * map after they are marked ACKED.
4011  */
4012 static struct bbr_sendmap *
bbr_find_lowest_rsm(struct tcp_bbr * bbr)4013 bbr_find_lowest_rsm(struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
4014 {
4015 	struct bbr_sendmap *rsm;
4016 
4017 	/*
4018 	 * Walk the time-order transmitted list looking for an rsm that is
4019 	 * not acked. This will be the one that was sent the longest time
4020 	 * ago that is still outstanding.
4021 	 */
4022 	TAILQ_FOREACH(rsm, &bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, r_tnext) {
4023 		if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_ACKED) {
4024 			continue;
4025 		}
4026 		goto finish;
4027 	}
4028 finish:
4029 	return (rsm);
4030 }
4031 
4032 static struct bbr_sendmap *
bbr_find_high_nonack(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct bbr_sendmap * rsm)4033 bbr_find_high_nonack(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct bbr_sendmap *rsm)
4034 {
4035 	struct bbr_sendmap *prsm;
4036 
4037 	/*
4038 	 * Walk the sequence order list backward until we hit and arrive at
4039 	 * the highest seq not acked. In theory when this is called it
4040 	 * should be the last segment (which it was not).
4041 	 */
4042 	prsm = rsm;
4043 	TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_FROM(prsm, &bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, bbr_head, r_next) {
4044 		if (prsm->r_flags & (BBR_ACKED | BBR_HAS_FIN)) {
4045 			continue;
4046 		}
4047 		return (prsm);
4048 	}
4049 	return (NULL);
4050 }
4051 
4052 /*
4053  * Returns to the caller the number of microseconds that
4054  * the packet can be outstanding before we think we
4055  * should have had an ack returned.
4056  */
4057 static uint32_t
bbr_calc_thresh_rack(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t srtt,uint32_t cts,struct bbr_sendmap * rsm)4058 bbr_calc_thresh_rack(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t srtt, uint32_t cts, struct bbr_sendmap *rsm)
4059 {
4060 	/*
4061 	 * lro is the flag we use to determine if we have seen reordering.
4062 	 * If it gets set we have seen reordering. The reorder logic either
4063 	 * works in one of two ways:
4064 	 *
4065 	 * If reorder-fade is configured, then we track the last time we saw
4066 	 * re-ordering occur. If we reach the point where enough time as
4067 	 * passed we no longer consider reordering has occuring.
4068 	 *
4069 	 * Or if reorder-face is 0, then once we see reordering we consider
4070 	 * the connection to alway be subject to reordering and just set lro
4071 	 * to 1.
4072 	 *
4073 	 * In the end if lro is non-zero we add the extra time for
4074 	 * reordering in.
4075 	 */
4076 	int32_t lro;
4077 	uint32_t thresh, t_rxtcur;
4078 
4079 	if (srtt == 0)
4080 		srtt = 1;
4081 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_reorder_ts) {
4082 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_reorder_fade) {
4083 			if (SEQ_GEQ(cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_reorder_ts)) {
4084 				lro = cts - bbr->r_ctl.rc_reorder_ts;
4085 				if (lro == 0) {
4086 					/*
4087 					 * No time as passed since the last
4088 					 * reorder, mark it as reordering.
4089 					 */
4090 					lro = 1;
4091 				}
4092 			} else {
4093 				/* Negative time? */
4094 				lro = 0;
4095 			}
4096 			if (lro > bbr->r_ctl.rc_reorder_fade) {
4097 				/* Turn off reordering seen too */
4098 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_reorder_ts = 0;
4099 				lro = 0;
4100 			}
4101 		} else {
4102 			/* Reodering does not fade */
4103 			lro = 1;
4104 		}
4105 	} else {
4106 		lro = 0;
4107 	}
4108 	thresh = srtt + bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_delay;
4109 	if (lro) {
4110 		/* It must be set, if not you get 1/4 rtt */
4111 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_reorder_shift)
4112 			thresh += (srtt >> bbr->r_ctl.rc_reorder_shift);
4113 		else
4114 			thresh += (srtt >> 2);
4115 	} else {
4116 		thresh += 1000;
4117 	}
4118 	/* We don't let the rack timeout be above a RTO */
4119 	if ((bbr->rc_tp)->t_srtt == 0)
4120 		t_rxtcur = BBR_INITIAL_RTO;
4121 	else
4122 		t_rxtcur = TICKS_2_USEC(bbr->rc_tp->t_rxtcur);
4123 	if (thresh > t_rxtcur) {
4124 		thresh = t_rxtcur;
4125 	}
4126 	/* And we don't want it above the RTO max either */
4127 	if (thresh > (((uint32_t)bbr->rc_max_rto_sec) * USECS_IN_SECOND)) {
4128 		thresh = (((uint32_t)bbr->rc_max_rto_sec) * USECS_IN_SECOND);
4129 	}
4130 	bbr_log_thresh_choice(bbr, cts, thresh, lro, srtt, rsm, BBR_TO_FRM_RACK);
4131 	return (thresh);
4132 }
4133 
4134 /*
4135  * Return to the caller the amount of time in mico-seconds
4136  * that should be used for the TLP timer from the last
4137  * send time of this packet.
4138  */
4139 static uint32_t
bbr_calc_thresh_tlp(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct bbr_sendmap * rsm,uint32_t srtt,uint32_t cts)4140 bbr_calc_thresh_tlp(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr,
4141     struct bbr_sendmap *rsm, uint32_t srtt,
4142     uint32_t cts)
4143 {
4144 	uint32_t thresh, len, maxseg, t_rxtcur;
4145 	struct bbr_sendmap *prsm;
4146 
4147 	if (srtt == 0)
4148 		srtt = 1;
4149 	if (bbr->rc_tlp_threshold)
4150 		thresh = srtt + (srtt / bbr->rc_tlp_threshold);
4151 	else
4152 		thresh = (srtt * 2);
4153 	maxseg = tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options;
4154 	/* Get the previous sent packet, if any  */
4155 	len = rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
4156 
4157 	/* 2.1 behavior */
4158 	prsm = TAILQ_PREV(rsm, bbr_head, r_tnext);
4159 	if (prsm && (len <= maxseg)) {
4160 		/*
4161 		 * Two packets outstanding, thresh should be (2*srtt) +
4162 		 * possible inter-packet delay (if any).
4163 		 */
4164 		uint32_t inter_gap = 0;
4165 		int idx, nidx;
4166 
4167 		idx = rsm->r_rtr_cnt - 1;
4168 		nidx = prsm->r_rtr_cnt - 1;
4169 		if (TSTMP_GEQ(rsm->r_tim_lastsent[nidx], prsm->r_tim_lastsent[idx])) {
4170 			/* Yes it was sent later (or at the same time) */
4171 			inter_gap = rsm->r_tim_lastsent[idx] - prsm->r_tim_lastsent[nidx];
4172 		}
4173 		thresh += inter_gap;
4174 	} else if (len <= maxseg) {
4175 		/*
4176 		 * Possibly compensate for delayed-ack.
4177 		 */
4178 		uint32_t alt_thresh;
4179 
4180 		alt_thresh = srtt + (srtt / 2) + bbr_delayed_ack_time;
4181 		if (alt_thresh > thresh)
4182 			thresh = alt_thresh;
4183 	}
4184 	/* Not above the current  RTO */
4185 	if (tp->t_srtt == 0)
4186 		t_rxtcur = BBR_INITIAL_RTO;
4187 	else
4188 		t_rxtcur = TICKS_2_USEC(tp->t_rxtcur);
4189 
4190 	bbr_log_thresh_choice(bbr, cts, thresh, t_rxtcur, srtt, rsm, BBR_TO_FRM_TLP);
4191 	/* Not above an RTO */
4192 	if (thresh > t_rxtcur) {
4193 		thresh = t_rxtcur;
4194 	}
4195 	/* Not above a RTO max */
4196 	if (thresh > (((uint32_t)bbr->rc_max_rto_sec) * USECS_IN_SECOND)) {
4197 		thresh = (((uint32_t)bbr->rc_max_rto_sec) * USECS_IN_SECOND);
4198 	}
4199 	/* And now apply the user TLP min */
4200 	if (thresh < bbr_tlp_min) {
4201 		thresh = bbr_tlp_min;
4202 	}
4203 	return (thresh);
4204 }
4205 
4206 /*
4207  * Return one of three RTTs to use (in microseconds).
4208  */
4209 static __inline uint32_t
bbr_get_rtt(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,int32_t rtt_type)4210 bbr_get_rtt(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, int32_t rtt_type)
4211 {
4212 	uint32_t f_rtt;
4213 	uint32_t srtt;
4214 
4215 	f_rtt = get_filter_value_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop);
4216 	if (get_filter_value_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop) == 0xffffffff) {
4217 		/* We have no rtt at all */
4218 		if (bbr->rc_tp->t_srtt == 0)
4219 			f_rtt = BBR_INITIAL_RTO;
4220 		else
4221 			f_rtt = (TICKS_2_USEC(bbr->rc_tp->t_srtt) >> TCP_RTT_SHIFT);
4222 		/*
4223 		 * Since we don't know how good the rtt is apply a
4224 		 * delayed-ack min
4225 		 */
4226 		if (f_rtt < bbr_delayed_ack_time) {
4227 			f_rtt = bbr_delayed_ack_time;
4228 		}
4229 	}
4230 	/* Take the filter version or last measured pkt-rtt */
4231 	if (rtt_type == BBR_RTT_PROP) {
4232 		srtt = f_rtt;
4233 	} else if (rtt_type == BBR_RTT_PKTRTT) {
4234 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch_rtt) {
4235 			srtt = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch_rtt;
4236 		} else {
4237 			/* No pkt rtt yet */
4238 			srtt = f_rtt;
4239 		}
4240 	} else if (rtt_type == BBR_RTT_RACK) {
4241 		srtt = bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_rtt;
4242 		/* We need to add in any internal delay for our timer */
4243 		if (bbr->rc_ack_was_delayed)
4244 			srtt += bbr->r_ctl.rc_ack_hdwr_delay;
4245 	} else if (rtt_type == BBR_SRTT) {
4246 		srtt = (TICKS_2_USEC(bbr->rc_tp->t_srtt) >> TCP_RTT_SHIFT);
4247 	} else {
4248 		/* TSNH */
4249 		srtt = f_rtt;
4250 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
4251 		panic("Unknown rtt request type %d", rtt_type);
4252 #endif
4253 	}
4254 	return (srtt);
4255 }
4256 
4257 static int
bbr_is_lost(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct bbr_sendmap * rsm,uint32_t cts)4258 bbr_is_lost(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct bbr_sendmap *rsm, uint32_t cts)
4259 {
4260 	uint32_t thresh;
4261 
4262 	thresh = bbr_calc_thresh_rack(bbr, bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_RTT_RACK),
4263 				      cts, rsm);
4264 	if ((cts - rsm->r_tim_lastsent[(rsm->r_rtr_cnt - 1)]) >= thresh) {
4265 		/* It is lost (past time) */
4266 		return (1);
4267 	}
4268 	return (0);
4269 }
4270 
4271 /*
4272  * Return a sendmap if we need to retransmit something.
4273  */
4274 static struct bbr_sendmap *
bbr_check_recovery_mode(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts)4275 bbr_check_recovery_mode(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts)
4276 {
4277 	/*
4278 	 * Check to see that we don't need to fall into recovery. We will
4279 	 * need to do so if our oldest transmit is past the time we should
4280 	 * have had an ack.
4281 	 */
4282 
4283 	struct bbr_sendmap *rsm;
4284 	int32_t idx;
4285 
4286 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map)) {
4287 		/* Nothing outstanding that we know of */
4288 		return (NULL);
4289 	}
4290 	rsm = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap);
4291 	if (rsm == NULL) {
4292 		/* Nothing in the transmit map */
4293 		return (NULL);
4294 	}
4295 	if (tp->t_flags & TF_SENTFIN) {
4296 		/* Fin restricted, don't find anything once a fin is sent */
4297 		return (NULL);
4298 	}
4299 	if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_ACKED) {
4300 		/*
4301 		 * Ok the first one is acked (this really should not happen
4302 		 * since we remove the from the tmap once they are acked)
4303 		 */
4304 		rsm = bbr_find_lowest_rsm(bbr);
4305 		if (rsm == NULL)
4306 			return (NULL);
4307 	}
4308 	idx = rsm->r_rtr_cnt - 1;
4309 	if (SEQ_LEQ(cts, rsm->r_tim_lastsent[idx])) {
4310 		/* Send timestamp is the same or less? can't be ready */
4311 		return (NULL);
4312 	}
4313 	/* Get our RTT time */
4314 	if (bbr_is_lost(bbr, rsm, cts) &&
4315 	    ((rsm->r_dupack >= DUP_ACK_THRESHOLD) ||
4316 	     (rsm->r_flags & BBR_SACK_PASSED))) {
4317 		if ((rsm->r_flags & BBR_MARKED_LOST) == 0) {
4318 			rsm->r_flags |= BBR_MARKED_LOST;
4319 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost += rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
4320 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes += rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
4321 		}
4322 		bbr_cong_signal(tp, NULL, CC_NDUPACK, rsm);
4323 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
4324 		if ((rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start) == 0)
4325 			panic("tp:%p bbr:%p rsm:%p length is 0?", tp, bbr, rsm);
4326 #endif
4327 		return (rsm);
4328 	}
4329 	return (NULL);
4330 }
4331 
4332 /*
4333  * RACK Timer, here we simply do logging and house keeping.
4334  * the normal bbr_output_wtime() function will call the
4335  * appropriate thing to check if we need to do a RACK retransmit.
4336  * We return 1, saying don't proceed with bbr_output_wtime only
4337  * when all timers have been stopped (destroyed PCB?).
4338  */
4339 static int
bbr_timeout_rack(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts)4340 bbr_timeout_rack(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts)
4341 {
4342 	/*
4343 	 * This timer simply provides an internal trigger to send out data.
4344 	 * The check_recovery_mode call will see if there are needed
4345 	 * retransmissions, if so we will enter fast-recovery. The output
4346 	 * call may or may not do the same thing depending on sysctl
4347 	 * settings.
4348 	 */
4349 	uint32_t lost;
4350 
4351 	if (bbr->rc_all_timers_stopped) {
4352 		return (1);
4353 	}
4354 	if (TSTMP_LT(cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_timer_exp)) {
4355 		/* Its not time yet */
4356 		return (0);
4357 	}
4358 	BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_to_tot);
4359 	lost = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
4360 	if (bbr->r_state && (bbr->r_state != tp->t_state))
4361 		bbr_set_state(tp, bbr, 0);
4362 	bbr_log_to_event(bbr, cts, BBR_TO_FRM_RACK);
4363 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend == NULL) {
4364 		/* Lets do the check here */
4365 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend = bbr_check_recovery_mode(tp, bbr, cts);
4366 	}
4367 	if (bbr_policer_call_from_rack_to)
4368 		bbr_lt_bw_sampling(bbr, cts, (bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost > lost));
4369 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags &= ~PACE_TMR_RACK;
4370 	return (0);
4371 }
4372 
4373 static __inline void
bbr_clone_rsm(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct bbr_sendmap * nrsm,struct bbr_sendmap * rsm,uint32_t start)4374 bbr_clone_rsm(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct bbr_sendmap *nrsm, struct bbr_sendmap *rsm, uint32_t start)
4375 {
4376 	int idx;
4377 
4378 	nrsm->r_start = start;
4379 	nrsm->r_end = rsm->r_end;
4380 	nrsm->r_rtr_cnt = rsm->r_rtr_cnt;
4381 	nrsm-> r_rtt_not_allowed = rsm->r_rtt_not_allowed;
4382 	nrsm->r_flags = rsm->r_flags;
4383 	/* We don't transfer forward the SYN flag */
4384 	nrsm->r_flags &= ~BBR_HAS_SYN;
4385 	/* We move forward the FIN flag, not that this should happen */
4386 	rsm->r_flags &= ~BBR_HAS_FIN;
4387 	nrsm->r_dupack = rsm->r_dupack;
4388 	nrsm->r_rtr_bytes = 0;
4389 	nrsm->r_is_gain = rsm->r_is_gain;
4390 	nrsm->r_is_drain = rsm->r_is_drain;
4391 	nrsm->r_delivered = rsm->r_delivered;
4392 	nrsm->r_ts_valid = rsm->r_ts_valid;
4393 	nrsm->r_del_ack_ts = rsm->r_del_ack_ts;
4394 	nrsm->r_del_time = rsm->r_del_time;
4395 	nrsm->r_app_limited = rsm->r_app_limited;
4396 	nrsm->r_first_sent_time = rsm->r_first_sent_time;
4397 	nrsm->r_flight_at_send = rsm->r_flight_at_send;
4398 	/* We split a piece the lower section looses any just_ret flag. */
4399 	nrsm->r_bbr_state = rsm->r_bbr_state;
4400 	for (idx = 0; idx < nrsm->r_rtr_cnt; idx++) {
4401 		nrsm->r_tim_lastsent[idx] = rsm->r_tim_lastsent[idx];
4402 	}
4403 	rsm->r_end = nrsm->r_start;
4404 	idx = min((bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options), bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs);
4405 	idx /= 8;
4406 	/* Check if we got too small */
4407 	if ((rsm->r_is_smallmap == 0) &&
4408 	    ((rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start) <= idx)) {
4409 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_num_small_maps_alloced++;
4410 		rsm->r_is_smallmap = 1;
4411 	}
4412 	/* Check the new one as well */
4413 	if ((nrsm->r_end - nrsm->r_start) <= idx) {
4414 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_num_small_maps_alloced++;
4415 		nrsm->r_is_smallmap = 1;
4416 	}
4417 }
4418 
4419 static int
bbr_sack_mergable(struct bbr_sendmap * at,uint32_t start,uint32_t end)4420 bbr_sack_mergable(struct bbr_sendmap *at,
4421 		  uint32_t start, uint32_t end)
4422 {
4423 	/*
4424 	 * Given a sack block defined by
4425 	 * start and end, and a current position
4426 	 * at. Return 1 if either side of at
4427 	 * would show that the block is mergable
4428 	 * to that side. A block to be mergable
4429 	 * must have overlap with the start/end
4430 	 * and be in the SACK'd state.
4431 	 */
4432 	struct bbr_sendmap *l_rsm;
4433 	struct bbr_sendmap *r_rsm;
4434 
4435 	/* first get the either side blocks */
4436 	l_rsm = TAILQ_PREV(at, bbr_head, r_next);
4437 	r_rsm = TAILQ_NEXT(at, r_next);
4438 	if (l_rsm && (l_rsm->r_flags & BBR_ACKED)) {
4439 		/* Potentially mergeable */
4440 		if ((l_rsm->r_end == start) ||
4441 		    (SEQ_LT(start, l_rsm->r_end) &&
4442 		     SEQ_GT(end, l_rsm->r_end))) {
4443 			    /*
4444 			     * map blk   |------|
4445 			     * sack blk         |------|
4446 			     * <or>
4447 			     * map blk   |------|
4448 			     * sack blk      |------|
4449 			     */
4450 			    return (1);
4451 		    }
4452 	}
4453 	if (r_rsm && (r_rsm->r_flags & BBR_ACKED)) {
4454 		/* Potentially mergeable */
4455 		if ((r_rsm->r_start == end) ||
4456 		    (SEQ_LT(start, r_rsm->r_start) &&
4457 		     SEQ_GT(end, r_rsm->r_start))) {
4458 			/*
4459 			 * map blk          |---------|
4460 			 * sack blk    |----|
4461 			 * <or>
4462 			 * map blk          |---------|
4463 			 * sack blk    |-------|
4464 			 */
4465 			return (1);
4466 		}
4467 	}
4468 	return (0);
4469 }
4470 
4471 static struct bbr_sendmap *
bbr_merge_rsm(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct bbr_sendmap * l_rsm,struct bbr_sendmap * r_rsm)4472 bbr_merge_rsm(struct tcp_bbr *bbr,
4473 	      struct bbr_sendmap *l_rsm,
4474 	      struct bbr_sendmap *r_rsm)
4475 {
4476 	/*
4477 	 * We are merging two ack'd RSM's,
4478 	 * the l_rsm is on the left (lower seq
4479 	 * values) and the r_rsm is on the right
4480 	 * (higher seq value). The simplest way
4481 	 * to merge these is to move the right
4482 	 * one into the left. I don't think there
4483 	 * is any reason we need to try to find
4484 	 * the oldest (or last oldest retransmitted).
4485 	 */
4486 	l_rsm->r_end = r_rsm->r_end;
4487 	if (l_rsm->r_dupack < r_rsm->r_dupack)
4488 		l_rsm->r_dupack = r_rsm->r_dupack;
4489 	if (r_rsm->r_rtr_bytes)
4490 		l_rsm->r_rtr_bytes += r_rsm->r_rtr_bytes;
4491 	if (r_rsm->r_in_tmap) {
4492 		/* This really should not happen */
4493 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, r_rsm, r_tnext);
4494 	}
4495 	if (r_rsm->r_app_limited)
4496 		l_rsm->r_app_limited = r_rsm->r_app_limited;
4497 	/* Now the flags */
4498 	if (r_rsm->r_flags & BBR_HAS_FIN)
4499 		l_rsm->r_flags |= BBR_HAS_FIN;
4500 	if (r_rsm->r_flags & BBR_TLP)
4501 		l_rsm->r_flags |= BBR_TLP;
4502 	if (r_rsm->r_flags & BBR_RWND_COLLAPSED)
4503 		l_rsm->r_flags |= BBR_RWND_COLLAPSED;
4504 	if (r_rsm->r_flags & BBR_MARKED_LOST) {
4505 		/* This really should not happen */
4506 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes -= r_rsm->r_end - r_rsm->r_start;
4507 	}
4508 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, r_rsm, r_next);
4509 	if ((r_rsm->r_limit_type == 0) && (l_rsm->r_limit_type != 0)) {
4510 		/* Transfer the split limit to the map we free */
4511 		r_rsm->r_limit_type = l_rsm->r_limit_type;
4512 		l_rsm->r_limit_type = 0;
4513 	}
4514 	bbr_free(bbr, r_rsm);
4515 	return(l_rsm);
4516 }
4517 
4518 /*
4519  * TLP Timer, here we simply setup what segment we want to
4520  * have the TLP expire on, the normal bbr_output_wtime() will then
4521  * send it out.
4522  *
4523  * We return 1, saying don't proceed with bbr_output_wtime only
4524  * when all timers have been stopped (destroyed PCB?).
4525  */
4526 static int
bbr_timeout_tlp(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts)4527 bbr_timeout_tlp(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts)
4528 {
4529 	/*
4530 	 * Tail Loss Probe.
4531 	 */
4532 	struct bbr_sendmap *rsm = NULL;
4533 	struct socket *so;
4534 	uint32_t amm;
4535 	uint32_t out, avail;
4536 	uint32_t maxseg;
4537 	int collapsed_win = 0;
4538 
4539 	if (bbr->rc_all_timers_stopped) {
4540 		return (1);
4541 	}
4542 	if (TSTMP_LT(cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_timer_exp)) {
4543 		/* Its not time yet */
4544 		return (0);
4545 	}
4546 	if (ctf_progress_timeout_check(tp, true)) {
4547 		bbr_log_progress_event(bbr, tp, tick, PROGRESS_DROP, __LINE__);
4548 		return (-ETIMEDOUT);	/* tcp_drop() */
4549 	}
4550 	/* Did we somehow get into persists? */
4551 	if (bbr->rc_in_persist) {
4552 		return (0);
4553 	}
4554 	if (bbr->r_state && (bbr->r_state != tp->t_state))
4555 		bbr_set_state(tp, bbr, 0);
4556 	BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_tlp_tot);
4557 	maxseg = tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options;
4558 	/*
4559 	 * A TLP timer has expired. We have been idle for 2 rtts. So we now
4560 	 * need to figure out how to force a full MSS segment out.
4561 	 */
4562 	so = tptosocket(tp);
4563 	avail = sbavail(&so->so_snd);
4564 	out = ctf_outstanding(tp);
4565 	if (out > tp->snd_wnd) {
4566 		/* special case, we need a retransmission */
4567 		collapsed_win = 1;
4568 		goto need_retran;
4569 	}
4570 	if (avail > out) {
4571 		/* New data is available */
4572 		amm = avail - out;
4573 		if (amm > maxseg) {
4574 			amm = maxseg;
4575 		} else if ((amm < maxseg) && ((tp->t_flags & TF_NODELAY) == 0)) {
4576 			/* not enough to fill a MTU and no-delay is off */
4577 			goto need_retran;
4578 		}
4579 		/* Set the send-new override */
4580 		if ((out + amm) <= tp->snd_wnd) {
4581 			bbr->rc_tlp_new_data = 1;
4582 		} else {
4583 			goto need_retran;
4584 		}
4585 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_seg_send_cnt = 0;
4586 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_tlp_seq = tp->snd_max;
4587 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_send = NULL;
4588 		/* cap any slots */
4589 		BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_tlp_newdata);
4590 		goto send;
4591 	}
4592 need_retran:
4593 	/*
4594 	 * Ok we need to arrange the last un-acked segment to be re-sent, or
4595 	 * optionally the first un-acked segment.
4596 	 */
4597 	if (collapsed_win == 0) {
4598 		rsm = TAILQ_LAST_FAST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, bbr_sendmap, r_next);
4599 		if (rsm && (rsm->r_flags & (BBR_ACKED | BBR_HAS_FIN))) {
4600 			rsm = bbr_find_high_nonack(bbr, rsm);
4601 		}
4602 		if (rsm == NULL) {
4603 			goto restore;
4604 		}
4605 	} else {
4606 		/*
4607 		 * We must find the last segment
4608 		 * that was acceptable by the client.
4609 		 */
4610 		TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(rsm, &bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, bbr_head, r_next) {
4611 			if ((rsm->r_flags & BBR_RWND_COLLAPSED) == 0) {
4612 				/* Found one */
4613 				break;
4614 			}
4615 		}
4616 		if (rsm == NULL) {
4617 			/* None? if so send the first */
4618 			rsm = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map);
4619 			if (rsm == NULL)
4620 				goto restore;
4621 		}
4622 	}
4623 	if ((rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start) > maxseg) {
4624 		/*
4625 		 * We need to split this the last segment in two.
4626 		 */
4627 		struct bbr_sendmap *nrsm;
4628 
4629 		nrsm = bbr_alloc_full_limit(bbr);
4630 		if (nrsm == NULL) {
4631 			/*
4632 			 * We can't get memory to split, we can either just
4633 			 * not split it. Or retransmit the whole piece, lets
4634 			 * do the large send (BTLP :-) ).
4635 			 */
4636 			goto go_for_it;
4637 		}
4638 		bbr_clone_rsm(bbr, nrsm, rsm, (rsm->r_end - maxseg));
4639 		TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, rsm, nrsm, r_next);
4640 		if (rsm->r_in_tmap) {
4641 			TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, rsm, nrsm, r_tnext);
4642 			nrsm->r_in_tmap = 1;
4643 		}
4644 		rsm->r_flags &= (~BBR_HAS_FIN);
4645 		rsm = nrsm;
4646 	}
4647 go_for_it:
4648 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_send = rsm;
4649 	bbr->rc_tlp_rtx_out = 1;
4650 	if (rsm->r_start == bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_tlp_seq) {
4651 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_seg_send_cnt++;
4652 		tp->t_rxtshift++;
4653 	} else {
4654 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_tlp_seq = rsm->r_start;
4655 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_seg_send_cnt = 1;
4656 	}
4657 send:
4658 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_seg_send_cnt > bbr_tlp_max_resend) {
4659 		/*
4660 		 * Can't [re]/transmit a segment we have retransmitted the
4661 		 * max times. We need the retransmit timer to take over.
4662 		 */
4663 restore:
4664 		bbr->rc_tlp_new_data = 0;
4665 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_send = NULL;
4666 		if (rsm)
4667 			rsm->r_flags &= ~BBR_TLP;
4668 		BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_tlp_retran_fail);
4669 		return (0);
4670 	} else if (rsm) {
4671 		rsm->r_flags |= BBR_TLP;
4672 	}
4673 	if (rsm && (rsm->r_start == bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_tlp_seq) &&
4674 	    (bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_seg_send_cnt > bbr_tlp_max_resend)) {
4675 		/*
4676 		 * We have retransmitted to many times for TLP. Switch to
4677 		 * the regular RTO timer
4678 		 */
4679 		goto restore;
4680 	}
4681 	bbr_log_to_event(bbr, cts, BBR_TO_FRM_TLP);
4682 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags &= ~PACE_TMR_TLP;
4683 	return (0);
4684 }
4685 
4686 /*
4687  * Delayed ack Timer, here we simply need to setup the
4688  * ACK_NOW flag and remove the DELACK flag. From there
4689  * the output routine will send the ack out.
4690  *
4691  * We only return 1, saying don't proceed, if all timers
4692  * are stopped (destroyed PCB?).
4693  */
4694 static int
bbr_timeout_delack(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts)4695 bbr_timeout_delack(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts)
4696 {
4697 	if (bbr->rc_all_timers_stopped) {
4698 		return (1);
4699 	}
4700 	bbr_log_to_event(bbr, cts, BBR_TO_FRM_DELACK);
4701 	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_DELACK;
4702 	tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
4703 	KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_delack);
4704 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags &= ~PACE_TMR_DELACK;
4705 	return (0);
4706 }
4707 
4708 /*
4709  * Here we send a KEEP-ALIVE like probe to the
4710  * peer, we do not send data.
4711  *
4712  * We only return 1, saying don't proceed, if all timers
4713  * are stopped (destroyed PCB?).
4714  */
4715 static int
bbr_timeout_persist(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts)4716 bbr_timeout_persist(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts)
4717 {
4718 	struct tcptemp *t_template;
4719 	int32_t retval = 1;
4720 
4721 	if (bbr->rc_all_timers_stopped) {
4722 		return (1);
4723 	}
4724 	if (bbr->rc_in_persist == 0)
4725 		return (0);
4726 
4727 	/*
4728 	 * Persistence timer into zero window. Force a byte to be output, if
4729 	 * possible.
4730 	 */
4731 	bbr_log_to_event(bbr, cts, BBR_TO_FRM_PERSIST);
4732 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags &= ~PACE_TMR_PERSIT;
4733 	KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_persisttimeo);
4734 	/*
4735 	 * Have we exceeded the user specified progress time?
4736 	 */
4737 	if (ctf_progress_timeout_check(tp, true)) {
4738 		bbr_log_progress_event(bbr, tp, tick, PROGRESS_DROP, __LINE__);
4739 		return (-ETIMEDOUT);	/* tcp_drop() */
4740 	}
4741 	/*
4742 	 * Hack: if the peer is dead/unreachable, we do not time out if the
4743 	 * window is closed.  After a full backoff, drop the connection if
4744 	 * the idle time (no responses to probes) reaches the maximum
4745 	 * backoff that we would use if retransmitting.
4746 	 */
4747 	if (tp->t_rxtshift >= V_tcp_retries &&
4748 	    (ticks - tp->t_rcvtime >= tcp_maxpersistidle ||
4749 	    ticks - tp->t_rcvtime >= TCP_REXMTVAL(tp) * tcp_totbackoff)) {
4750 		KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_persistdrop);
4751 		tcp_log_end_status(tp, TCP_EI_STATUS_PERSIST_MAX);
4752 		return (-ETIMEDOUT);	/* tcp_drop() */
4753 	}
4754 	if ((sbavail(&bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_snd) == 0) &&
4755 	    tp->snd_una == tp->snd_max) {
4756 		bbr_exit_persist(tp, bbr, cts, __LINE__);
4757 		retval = 0;
4758 		goto out;
4759 	}
4760 	/*
4761 	 * If the user has closed the socket then drop a persisting
4762 	 * connection after a much reduced timeout.
4763 	 */
4764 	if (tp->t_state > TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT &&
4765 	    (ticks - tp->t_rcvtime) >= TCPTV_PERSMAX) {
4766 		KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_persistdrop);
4767 		tcp_log_end_status(tp, TCP_EI_STATUS_PERSIST_MAX);
4768 		return (-ETIMEDOUT);	/* tcp_drop() */
4769 	}
4770 	t_template = tcpip_maketemplate(bbr->rc_inp);
4771 	if (t_template) {
4772 		tcp_respond(tp, t_template->tt_ipgen,
4773 			    &t_template->tt_t, (struct mbuf *)NULL,
4774 			    tp->rcv_nxt, tp->snd_una - 1, 0);
4775 		/* This sends an ack */
4776 		if (tp->t_flags & TF_DELACK)
4777 			tp->t_flags &= ~TF_DELACK;
4778 		free(t_template, M_TEMP);
4779 	}
4780 	if (tp->t_rxtshift < V_tcp_retries)
4781 		tp->t_rxtshift++;
4782 	bbr_start_hpts_timer(bbr, tp, cts, 3, 0, 0);
4783 out:
4784 	return (retval);
4785 }
4786 
4787 /*
4788  * If a keepalive goes off, we had no other timers
4789  * happening. We always return 1 here since this
4790  * routine either drops the connection or sends
4791  * out a segment with respond.
4792  */
4793 static int
bbr_timeout_keepalive(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts)4794 bbr_timeout_keepalive(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts)
4795 {
4796 	struct tcptemp *t_template;
4797 	struct inpcb *inp = tptoinpcb(tp);
4798 
4799 	if (bbr->rc_all_timers_stopped) {
4800 		return (1);
4801 	}
4802 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags &= ~PACE_TMR_KEEP;
4803 	bbr_log_to_event(bbr, cts, BBR_TO_FRM_KEEP);
4804 	/*
4805 	 * Keep-alive timer went off; send something or drop connection if
4806 	 * idle for too long.
4807 	 */
4808 	KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_keeptimeo);
4809 	if (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED)
4810 		goto dropit;
4811 	if ((V_tcp_always_keepalive || inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_KEEPALIVE) &&
4812 	    tp->t_state <= TCPS_CLOSING) {
4813 		if (ticks - tp->t_rcvtime >= TP_KEEPIDLE(tp) + TP_MAXIDLE(tp))
4814 			goto dropit;
4815 		/*
4816 		 * Send a packet designed to force a response if the peer is
4817 		 * up and reachable: either an ACK if the connection is
4818 		 * still alive, or an RST if the peer has closed the
4819 		 * connection due to timeout or reboot. Using sequence
4820 		 * number tp->snd_una-1 causes the transmitted zero-length
4821 		 * segment to lie outside the receive window; by the
4822 		 * protocol spec, this requires the correspondent TCP to
4823 		 * respond.
4824 		 */
4825 		KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_keepprobe);
4826 		t_template = tcpip_maketemplate(inp);
4827 		if (t_template) {
4828 			tcp_respond(tp, t_template->tt_ipgen,
4829 			    &t_template->tt_t, (struct mbuf *)NULL,
4830 			    tp->rcv_nxt, tp->snd_una - 1, 0);
4831 			free(t_template, M_TEMP);
4832 		}
4833 	}
4834 	bbr_start_hpts_timer(bbr, tp, cts, 4, 0, 0);
4835 	return (1);
4836 dropit:
4837 	KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_keepdrops);
4838 	tcp_log_end_status(tp, TCP_EI_STATUS_KEEP_MAX);
4839 	return (-ETIMEDOUT);	/* tcp_drop() */
4840 }
4841 
4842 /*
4843  * Retransmit helper function, clear up all the ack
4844  * flags and take care of important book keeping.
4845  */
4846 static void
bbr_remxt_tmr(struct tcpcb * tp)4847 bbr_remxt_tmr(struct tcpcb *tp)
4848 {
4849 	/*
4850 	 * The retransmit timer went off, all sack'd blocks must be
4851 	 * un-acked.
4852 	 */
4853 	struct bbr_sendmap *rsm, *trsm = NULL;
4854 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
4855 	uint32_t cts, lost;
4856 
4857 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
4858 	cts = tcp_get_usecs(&bbr->rc_tv);
4859 	lost = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
4860 	if (bbr->r_state && (bbr->r_state != tp->t_state))
4861 		bbr_set_state(tp, bbr, 0);
4862 
4863 	TAILQ_FOREACH(rsm, &bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, r_next) {
4864 		if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_ACKED) {
4865 			uint32_t old_flags;
4866 
4867 			rsm->r_dupack = 0;
4868 			if (rsm->r_in_tmap == 0) {
4869 				/* We must re-add it back to the tlist */
4870 				if (trsm == NULL) {
4871 					TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, rsm, r_tnext);
4872 				} else {
4873 					TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, trsm, rsm, r_tnext);
4874 				}
4875 				rsm->r_in_tmap = 1;
4876 			}
4877 			old_flags = rsm->r_flags;
4878 			rsm->r_flags |= BBR_RXT_CLEARED;
4879 			rsm->r_flags &= ~(BBR_ACKED | BBR_SACK_PASSED | BBR_WAS_SACKPASS);
4880 			bbr_log_type_rsmclear(bbr, cts, rsm, old_flags, __LINE__);
4881 		} else {
4882 			if ((tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED) &&
4883 			    (rsm->r_start == tp->snd_una)) {
4884 				/*
4885 				 * Special case for TCP FO. Where
4886 				 * we sent more data beyond the snd_max.
4887 				 * We don't mark that as lost and stop here.
4888 				 */
4889 				break;
4890 			}
4891 			if ((rsm->r_flags & BBR_MARKED_LOST) == 0) {
4892 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost += rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
4893 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes += rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
4894 			}
4895 			if (bbr_marks_rxt_sack_passed) {
4896 				/*
4897 				 * With this option, we will rack out
4898 				 * in 1ms increments the rest of the packets.
4899 				 */
4900 				rsm->r_flags |= BBR_SACK_PASSED | BBR_MARKED_LOST;
4901 				rsm->r_flags &= ~BBR_WAS_SACKPASS;
4902 			} else {
4903 				/*
4904 				 * With this option we only mark them lost
4905 				 * and remove all sack'd markings. We will run
4906 				 * another RXT or a TLP. This will cause
4907 				 * us to eventually send more based on what
4908 				 * ack's come in.
4909 				 */
4910 				rsm->r_flags |= BBR_MARKED_LOST;
4911 				rsm->r_flags &= ~BBR_WAS_SACKPASS;
4912 				rsm->r_flags &= ~BBR_SACK_PASSED;
4913 			}
4914 		}
4915 		trsm = rsm;
4916 	}
4917 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map);
4918 	/* Clear the count (we just un-acked them) */
4919 	bbr_log_to_event(bbr, cts, BBR_TO_FRM_TMR);
4920 	bbr->rc_tlp_new_data = 0;
4921 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_seg_send_cnt = 0;
4922 	/* zap the behindness on a rxt */
4923 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_hptsi_agg_delay = 0;
4924 	bbr->r_agg_early_set = 0;
4925 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_agg_early = 0;
4926 	bbr->rc_tlp_rtx_out = 0;
4927 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked = 0;
4928 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacklast = NULL;
4929 	bbr->r_timer_override = 1;
4930 	bbr_lt_bw_sampling(bbr, cts, (bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost > lost));
4931 }
4932 
4933 /*
4934  * Re-transmit timeout! If we drop the PCB we will return 1, otherwise
4935  * we will setup to retransmit the lowest seq number outstanding.
4936  */
4937 static int
bbr_timeout_rxt(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts)4938 bbr_timeout_rxt(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts)
4939 {
4940 	struct inpcb *inp = tptoinpcb(tp);
4941 	int32_t rexmt;
4942 	int32_t retval = 0;
4943 	bool isipv6;
4944 
4945 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags &= ~PACE_TMR_RXT;
4946 	if (bbr->rc_all_timers_stopped) {
4947 		return (1);
4948 	}
4949 	if (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state) &&
4950 	    (tp->snd_una == tp->snd_max)) {
4951 		/* Nothing outstanding .. nothing to do */
4952 		return (0);
4953 	}
4954 	/*
4955 	 * Retransmission timer went off.  Message has not been acked within
4956 	 * retransmit interval.  Back off to a longer retransmit interval
4957 	 * and retransmit one segment.
4958 	 */
4959 	if (ctf_progress_timeout_check(tp, true)) {
4960 		bbr_log_progress_event(bbr, tp, tick, PROGRESS_DROP, __LINE__);
4961 		return (-ETIMEDOUT);	/* tcp_drop() */
4962 	}
4963 	bbr_remxt_tmr(tp);
4964 	if ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend == NULL) ||
4965 	    ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend->r_flags & BBR_RWND_COLLAPSED) == 0)) {
4966 		/*
4967 		 * If the rwnd collapsed on
4968 		 * the one we are retransmitting
4969 		 * it does not count against the
4970 		 * rxt count.
4971 		 */
4972 		tp->t_rxtshift++;
4973 	}
4974 	if (tp->t_rxtshift > V_tcp_retries) {
4975 		tp->t_rxtshift = V_tcp_retries;
4976 		KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_timeoutdrop);
4977 		tcp_log_end_status(tp, TCP_EI_STATUS_RETRAN);
4978 		/* XXXGL: previously t_softerror was casted to uint16_t */
4979 		MPASS(tp->t_softerror >= 0);
4980 		retval = tp->t_softerror ? -tp->t_softerror : -ETIMEDOUT;
4981 		return (retval);	/* tcp_drop() */
4982 	}
4983 	if (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
4984 		/*
4985 		 * If the SYN was retransmitted, indicate CWND to be limited
4986 		 * to 1 segment in cc_conn_init().
4987 		 */
4988 		tp->snd_cwnd = 1;
4989 	} else if (tp->t_rxtshift == 1) {
4990 		/*
4991 		 * first retransmit; record ssthresh and cwnd so they can be
4992 		 * recovered if this turns out to be a "bad" retransmit. A
4993 		 * retransmit is considered "bad" if an ACK for this segment
4994 		 * is received within RTT/2 interval; the assumption here is
4995 		 * that the ACK was already in flight.  See "On Estimating
4996 		 * End-to-End Network Path Properties" by Allman and Paxson
4997 		 * for more details.
4998 		 */
4999 		tp->snd_cwnd = tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options;
5000 		if (!IN_RECOVERY(tp->t_flags)) {
5001 			tp->snd_cwnd_prev = tp->snd_cwnd;
5002 			tp->snd_ssthresh_prev = tp->snd_ssthresh;
5003 			tp->snd_recover_prev = tp->snd_recover;
5004 			tp->t_badrxtwin = ticks + (tp->t_srtt >> (TCP_RTT_SHIFT + 1));
5005 			tp->t_flags |= TF_PREVVALID;
5006 		} else {
5007 			tp->t_flags &= ~TF_PREVVALID;
5008 		}
5009 		tp->snd_cwnd = tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options;
5010 	} else {
5011 		tp->snd_cwnd = tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options;
5012 		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_PREVVALID;
5013 	}
5014 	KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_rexmttimeo);
5015 	if ((tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT) ||
5016 	    (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED))
5017 		rexmt = USEC_2_TICKS(BBR_INITIAL_RTO) * tcp_backoff[tp->t_rxtshift];
5018 	else
5019 		rexmt = TCP_REXMTVAL(tp) * tcp_backoff[tp->t_rxtshift];
5020 	TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rxtcur, rexmt,
5021 	    MSEC_2_TICKS(bbr->r_ctl.rc_min_rto_ms),
5022 	    MSEC_2_TICKS(((uint32_t)bbr->rc_max_rto_sec) * 1000));
5023 	/*
5024 	 * We enter the path for PLMTUD if connection is established or, if
5025 	 * connection is FIN_WAIT_1 status, reason for the last is that if
5026 	 * amount of data we send is very small, we could send it in couple
5027 	 * of packets and process straight to FIN. In that case we won't
5028 	 * catch ESTABLISHED state.
5029 	 */
5030 #ifdef INET6
5031 	isipv6 = (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) ? true : false;
5032 #else
5033 	isipv6 = false;
5034 #endif
5035 	if (((V_tcp_pmtud_blackhole_detect == 1) ||
5036 	    (V_tcp_pmtud_blackhole_detect == 2 && !isipv6) ||
5037 	    (V_tcp_pmtud_blackhole_detect == 3 && isipv6)) &&
5038 	    ((tp->t_state == TCPS_ESTABLISHED) ||
5039 	    (tp->t_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1))) {
5040 		/*
5041 		 * Idea here is that at each stage of mtu probe (usually,
5042 		 * 1448 -> 1188 -> 524) should be given 2 chances to recover
5043 		 * before further clamping down. 'tp->t_rxtshift % 2 == 0'
5044 		 * should take care of that.
5045 		 */
5046 		if (((tp->t_flags2 & (TF2_PLPMTU_PMTUD | TF2_PLPMTU_MAXSEGSNT)) ==
5047 		    (TF2_PLPMTU_PMTUD | TF2_PLPMTU_MAXSEGSNT)) &&
5048 		    (tp->t_rxtshift >= 2 && tp->t_rxtshift < 6 &&
5049 		    tp->t_rxtshift % 2 == 0)) {
5050 			/*
5051 			 * Enter Path MTU Black-hole Detection mechanism: -
5052 			 * Disable Path MTU Discovery (IP "DF" bit). -
5053 			 * Reduce MTU to lower value than what we negotiated
5054 			 * with peer.
5055 			 */
5056 			if ((tp->t_flags2 & TF2_PLPMTU_BLACKHOLE) == 0) {
5057 				/*
5058 				 * Record that we may have found a black
5059 				 * hole.
5060 				 */
5061 				tp->t_flags2 |= TF2_PLPMTU_BLACKHOLE;
5062 				/* Keep track of previous MSS. */
5063 				tp->t_pmtud_saved_maxseg = tp->t_maxseg;
5064 			}
5065 			/*
5066 			 * Reduce the MSS to blackhole value or to the
5067 			 * default in an attempt to retransmit.
5068 			 */
5069 #ifdef INET6
5070 			isipv6 = bbr->r_is_v6;
5071 			if (isipv6 &&
5072 			    tp->t_maxseg > V_tcp_v6pmtud_blackhole_mss) {
5073 				/* Use the sysctl tuneable blackhole MSS. */
5074 				tp->t_maxseg = V_tcp_v6pmtud_blackhole_mss;
5075 				KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_pmtud_blackhole_activated);
5076 			} else if (isipv6) {
5077 				/* Use the default MSS. */
5078 				tp->t_maxseg = V_tcp_v6mssdflt;
5079 				/*
5080 				 * Disable Path MTU Discovery when we switch
5081 				 * to minmss.
5082 				 */
5083 				tp->t_flags2 &= ~TF2_PLPMTU_PMTUD;
5084 				KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_pmtud_blackhole_activated_min_mss);
5085 			}
5086 #endif
5087 #if defined(INET6) && defined(INET)
5088 			else
5089 #endif
5090 #ifdef INET
5091 			if (tp->t_maxseg > V_tcp_pmtud_blackhole_mss) {
5092 				/* Use the sysctl tuneable blackhole MSS. */
5093 				tp->t_maxseg = V_tcp_pmtud_blackhole_mss;
5094 				KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_pmtud_blackhole_activated);
5095 			} else {
5096 				/* Use the default MSS. */
5097 				tp->t_maxseg = V_tcp_mssdflt;
5098 				/*
5099 				 * Disable Path MTU Discovery when we switch
5100 				 * to minmss.
5101 				 */
5102 				tp->t_flags2 &= ~TF2_PLPMTU_PMTUD;
5103 				KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_pmtud_blackhole_activated_min_mss);
5104 			}
5105 #endif
5106 		} else {
5107 			/*
5108 			 * If further retransmissions are still unsuccessful
5109 			 * with a lowered MTU, maybe this isn't a blackhole
5110 			 * and we restore the previous MSS and blackhole
5111 			 * detection flags. The limit '6' is determined by
5112 			 * giving each probe stage (1448, 1188, 524) 2
5113 			 * chances to recover.
5114 			 */
5115 			if ((tp->t_flags2 & TF2_PLPMTU_BLACKHOLE) &&
5116 			    (tp->t_rxtshift >= 6)) {
5117 				tp->t_flags2 |= TF2_PLPMTU_PMTUD;
5118 				tp->t_flags2 &= ~TF2_PLPMTU_BLACKHOLE;
5119 				tp->t_maxseg = tp->t_pmtud_saved_maxseg;
5120 				if (tp->t_maxseg < V_tcp_mssdflt) {
5121 					/*
5122 					 * The MSS is so small we should not
5123 					 * process incoming SACK's since we are
5124 					 * subject to attack in such a case.
5125 					 */
5126 					tp->t_flags2 |= TF2_PROC_SACK_PROHIBIT;
5127 				} else {
5128 					tp->t_flags2 &= ~TF2_PROC_SACK_PROHIBIT;
5129 				}
5130 				KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_pmtud_blackhole_failed);
5131 			}
5132 		}
5133 	}
5134 	/*
5135 	 * Disable RFC1323 and SACK if we haven't got any response to our
5136 	 * third SYN to work-around some broken terminal servers (most of
5137 	 * which have hopefully been retired) that have bad VJ header
5138 	 * compression code which trashes TCP segments containing
5139 	 * unknown-to-them TCP options.
5140 	 */
5141 	if (tcp_rexmit_drop_options && (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT) &&
5142 	    (tp->t_rxtshift == 3))
5143 		tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_REQ_SCALE | TF_REQ_TSTMP | TF_SACK_PERMIT);
5144 	/*
5145 	 * If we backed off this far, our srtt estimate is probably bogus.
5146 	 * Clobber it so we'll take the next rtt measurement as our srtt;
5147 	 * move the current srtt into rttvar to keep the current retransmit
5148 	 * times until then.
5149 	 */
5150 	if (tp->t_rxtshift > TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT / 4) {
5151 #ifdef INET6
5152 		if (bbr->r_is_v6)
5153 			in6_losing(inp);
5154 		else
5155 #endif
5156 			in_losing(inp);
5157 		tp->t_rttvar += (tp->t_srtt >> TCP_RTT_SHIFT);
5158 		tp->t_srtt = 0;
5159 	}
5160 	sack_filter_clear(&bbr->r_ctl.bbr_sf, tp->snd_una);
5161 	tp->snd_recover = tp->snd_max;
5162 	tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
5163 	tp->t_rtttime = 0;
5164 
5165 	return (retval);
5166 }
5167 
5168 static int
bbr_process_timers(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,uint8_t hpts_calling)5169 bbr_process_timers(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, uint8_t hpts_calling)
5170 {
5171 	int32_t ret = 0;
5172 	int32_t timers = (bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_TMR_MASK);
5173 
5174 	if (timers == 0) {
5175 		return (0);
5176 	}
5177 	if (tp->t_state == TCPS_LISTEN) {
5178 		/* no timers on listen sockets */
5179 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_PKT_OUTPUT)
5180 			return (0);
5181 		return (1);
5182 	}
5183 	if (TSTMP_LT(cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_timer_exp)) {
5184 		uint32_t left;
5185 
5186 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_PKT_OUTPUT) {
5187 			ret = -1;
5188 			bbr_log_to_processing(bbr, cts, ret, 0, hpts_calling);
5189 			return (0);
5190 		}
5191 		if (hpts_calling == 0) {
5192 			ret = -2;
5193 			bbr_log_to_processing(bbr, cts, ret, 0, hpts_calling);
5194 			return (0);
5195 		}
5196 		/*
5197 		 * Ok our timer went off early and we are not paced false
5198 		 * alarm, go back to sleep.
5199 		 */
5200 		left = bbr->r_ctl.rc_timer_exp - cts;
5201 		ret = -3;
5202 		bbr_log_to_processing(bbr, cts, ret, left, hpts_calling);
5203 		tcp_hpts_insert(tp, left, NULL);
5204 		return (1);
5205 	}
5206 	bbr->rc_tmr_stopped = 0;
5207 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags &= ~PACE_TMR_MASK;
5208 	if (timers & PACE_TMR_DELACK) {
5209 		ret = bbr_timeout_delack(tp, bbr, cts);
5210 	} else if (timers & PACE_TMR_PERSIT) {
5211 		ret = bbr_timeout_persist(tp, bbr, cts);
5212 	} else if (timers & PACE_TMR_RACK) {
5213 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_rxt_last_time = cts;
5214 		ret = bbr_timeout_rack(tp, bbr, cts);
5215 	} else if (timers & PACE_TMR_TLP) {
5216 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_rxt_last_time = cts;
5217 		ret = bbr_timeout_tlp(tp, bbr, cts);
5218 	} else if (timers & PACE_TMR_RXT) {
5219 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_rxt_last_time = cts;
5220 		ret = bbr_timeout_rxt(tp, bbr, cts);
5221 	} else if (timers & PACE_TMR_KEEP) {
5222 		ret = bbr_timeout_keepalive(tp, bbr, cts);
5223 	}
5224 	bbr_log_to_processing(bbr, cts, ret, timers, hpts_calling);
5225 	return (ret);
5226 }
5227 
5228 static void
bbr_timer_cancel(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,int32_t line,uint32_t cts)5229 bbr_timer_cancel(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, int32_t line, uint32_t cts)
5230 {
5231 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_TMR_MASK) {
5232 		uint8_t hpts_removed = 0;
5233 
5234 		if (tcp_in_hpts(bbr->rc_tp) &&
5235 		    (bbr->rc_timer_first == 1)) {
5236 			/*
5237 			 * If we are canceling timer's when we have the
5238 			 * timer ahead of the output being paced. We also
5239 			 * must remove ourselves from the hpts.
5240 			 */
5241 			hpts_removed = 1;
5242 			tcp_hpts_remove(bbr->rc_tp);
5243 			if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val) {
5244 				/* Update the last hptsi delay too */
5245 				uint32_t time_since_send;
5246 
5247 				if (TSTMP_GT(cts, bbr->rc_pacer_started))
5248 					time_since_send = cts - bbr->rc_pacer_started;
5249 				else
5250 					time_since_send = 0;
5251 				if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val > time_since_send) {
5252 					/* Cut down our pacing_delay time */
5253 					bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val -= time_since_send;
5254 				} else {
5255 					bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val = 0;
5256 				}
5257 				bbr->rc_pacer_started = cts;
5258 			}
5259 		}
5260 		bbr->rc_timer_first = 0;
5261 		bbr_log_to_cancel(bbr, line, cts, hpts_removed);
5262 		bbr->rc_tmr_stopped = bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_TMR_MASK;
5263 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags &= ~(PACE_TMR_MASK);
5264 	}
5265 }
5266 
5267 static int
bbr_stopall(struct tcpcb * tp)5268 bbr_stopall(struct tcpcb *tp)
5269 {
5270 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
5271 
5272 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
5273 	bbr->rc_all_timers_stopped = 1;
5274 
5275 	tcp_hpts_remove(tp);
5276 
5277 	return (0);
5278 }
5279 
5280 static uint32_t
bbr_get_earliest_send_outstanding(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct bbr_sendmap * u_rsm,uint32_t cts)5281 bbr_get_earliest_send_outstanding(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct bbr_sendmap *u_rsm, uint32_t cts)
5282 {
5283 	struct bbr_sendmap *rsm;
5284 
5285 	rsm = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap);
5286 	if ((rsm == NULL) || (u_rsm == rsm))
5287 		return (cts);
5288 	return(rsm->r_tim_lastsent[(rsm->r_rtr_cnt-1)]);
5289 }
5290 
5291 static void
bbr_update_rsm(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct bbr_sendmap * rsm,uint32_t cts,uint32_t pacing_time)5292 bbr_update_rsm(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr,
5293      struct bbr_sendmap *rsm, uint32_t cts, uint32_t pacing_time)
5294 {
5295 	int32_t idx;
5296 
5297 	rsm->r_rtr_cnt++;
5298 	rsm->r_dupack = 0;
5299 	if (rsm->r_rtr_cnt > BBR_NUM_OF_RETRANS) {
5300 		rsm->r_rtr_cnt = BBR_NUM_OF_RETRANS;
5301 		rsm->r_flags |= BBR_OVERMAX;
5302 	}
5303 	if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_RWND_COLLAPSED) {
5304 		/* Take off the collapsed flag at rxt */
5305 		rsm->r_flags &= ~BBR_RWND_COLLAPSED;
5306 	}
5307 	if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_MARKED_LOST) {
5308 		/* We have retransmitted, its no longer lost */
5309 		rsm->r_flags &= ~BBR_MARKED_LOST;
5310 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes -= rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
5311 	}
5312 	if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_RXT_CLEARED) {
5313 		/*
5314 		 * We hit a RXT timer on it and
5315 		 * we cleared the "acked" flag.
5316 		 * We now have it going back into
5317 		 * flight, we can remove the cleared
5318 		 * flag and possibly do accounting on
5319 		 * this piece.
5320 		 */
5321 		rsm->r_flags &= ~BBR_RXT_CLEARED;
5322 	}
5323 	if ((rsm->r_rtr_cnt > 1) && ((rsm->r_flags & BBR_TLP) == 0)) {
5324 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_holes_rxt += (rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start);
5325 		rsm->r_rtr_bytes += (rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start);
5326 	}
5327 	idx = rsm->r_rtr_cnt - 1;
5328 	rsm->r_tim_lastsent[idx] = cts;
5329 	rsm->r_pacing_delay = pacing_time;
5330 	rsm->r_delivered = bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered;
5331 	rsm->r_ts_valid = bbr->rc_ts_valid;
5332 	if (bbr->rc_ts_valid)
5333 		rsm->r_del_ack_ts = bbr->r_ctl.last_inbound_ts;
5334 	if (bbr->r_ctl.r_app_limited_until)
5335 		rsm->r_app_limited = 1;
5336 	else
5337 		rsm->r_app_limited = 0;
5338 	if (bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_PROBE_BW)
5339 		rsm->r_bbr_state = bbr_state_val(bbr);
5340 	else
5341 		rsm->r_bbr_state = 8;
5342 	if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_ACKED) {
5343 		/* Problably MTU discovery messing with us */
5344 		uint32_t old_flags;
5345 
5346 		old_flags = rsm->r_flags;
5347 		rsm->r_flags &= ~BBR_ACKED;
5348 		bbr_log_type_rsmclear(bbr, cts, rsm, old_flags, __LINE__);
5349 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked -= (rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start);
5350 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked == 0)
5351 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacklast = NULL;
5352 	}
5353 	if (rsm->r_in_tmap) {
5354 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, rsm, r_tnext);
5355 	}
5356 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, rsm, r_tnext);
5357 	rsm->r_in_tmap = 1;
5358 	if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_SACK_PASSED) {
5359 		/* We have retransmitted due to the SACK pass */
5360 		rsm->r_flags &= ~BBR_SACK_PASSED;
5361 		rsm->r_flags |= BBR_WAS_SACKPASS;
5362 	}
5363 	rsm->r_first_sent_time = bbr_get_earliest_send_outstanding(bbr, rsm, cts);
5364 	rsm->r_flight_at_send = ctf_flight_size(bbr->rc_tp,
5365 						(bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked + bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes));
5366 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_next = TAILQ_NEXT(rsm, r_next);
5367 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain > BBR_UNIT) {
5368 		rsm->r_is_gain = 1;
5369 		rsm->r_is_drain = 0;
5370 	} else if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain < BBR_UNIT) {
5371 		rsm->r_is_drain = 1;
5372 		rsm->r_is_gain = 0;
5373 	} else {
5374 		rsm->r_is_drain = 0;
5375 		rsm->r_is_gain = 0;
5376 	}
5377 	rsm->r_del_time = bbr->r_ctl.rc_del_time; /* TEMP GOOGLE CODE */
5378 }
5379 
5380 /*
5381  * Returns 0, or the sequence where we stopped
5382  * updating. We also update the lenp to be the amount
5383  * of data left.
5384  */
5385 
5386 static uint32_t
bbr_update_entry(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct bbr_sendmap * rsm,uint32_t cts,int32_t * lenp,uint32_t pacing_time)5387 bbr_update_entry(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr,
5388     struct bbr_sendmap *rsm, uint32_t cts, int32_t *lenp, uint32_t pacing_time)
5389 {
5390 	/*
5391 	 * We (re-)transmitted starting at rsm->r_start for some length
5392 	 * (possibly less than r_end.
5393 	 */
5394 	struct bbr_sendmap *nrsm;
5395 	uint32_t c_end;
5396 	int32_t len;
5397 
5398 	len = *lenp;
5399 	c_end = rsm->r_start + len;
5400 	if (SEQ_GEQ(c_end, rsm->r_end)) {
5401 		/*
5402 		 * We retransmitted the whole piece or more than the whole
5403 		 * slopping into the next rsm.
5404 		 */
5405 		bbr_update_rsm(tp, bbr, rsm, cts, pacing_time);
5406 		if (c_end == rsm->r_end) {
5407 			*lenp = 0;
5408 			return (0);
5409 		} else {
5410 			int32_t act_len;
5411 
5412 			/* Hangs over the end return whats left */
5413 			act_len = rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
5414 			*lenp = (len - act_len);
5415 			return (rsm->r_end);
5416 		}
5417 		/* We don't get out of this block. */
5418 	}
5419 	/*
5420 	 * Here we retransmitted less than the whole thing which means we
5421 	 * have to split this into what was transmitted and what was not.
5422 	 */
5423 	nrsm = bbr_alloc_full_limit(bbr);
5424 	if (nrsm == NULL) {
5425 		*lenp = 0;
5426 		return (0);
5427 	}
5428 	/*
5429 	 * So here we are going to take the original rsm and make it what we
5430 	 * retransmitted. nrsm will be the tail portion we did not
5431 	 * retransmit. For example say the chunk was 1, 11 (10 bytes). And
5432 	 * we retransmitted 5 bytes i.e. 1, 5. The original piece shrinks to
5433 	 * 1, 6 and the new piece will be 6, 11.
5434 	 */
5435 	bbr_clone_rsm(bbr, nrsm, rsm, c_end);
5436 	TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, rsm, nrsm, r_next);
5437 	nrsm->r_dupack = 0;
5438 	if (rsm->r_in_tmap) {
5439 		TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, rsm, nrsm, r_tnext);
5440 		nrsm->r_in_tmap = 1;
5441 	}
5442 	rsm->r_flags &= (~BBR_HAS_FIN);
5443 	bbr_update_rsm(tp, bbr, rsm, cts, pacing_time);
5444 	*lenp = 0;
5445 	return (0);
5446 }
5447 
5448 static uint64_t
bbr_get_hardware_rate(struct tcp_bbr * bbr)5449 bbr_get_hardware_rate(struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
5450 {
5451 	uint64_t bw;
5452 
5453 	bw = bbr_get_bw(bbr);
5454 	bw *= (uint64_t)bbr_hptsi_gain[BBR_SUB_GAIN];
5455 	bw /= (uint64_t)BBR_UNIT;
5456 	return(bw);
5457 }
5458 
5459 static void
bbr_setup_less_of_rate(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,uint64_t act_rate,uint64_t rate_wanted)5460 bbr_setup_less_of_rate(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts,
5461 		       uint64_t act_rate, uint64_t rate_wanted)
5462 {
5463 	/*
5464 	 * We could not get a full gains worth
5465 	 * of rate.
5466 	 */
5467 	if (get_filter_value(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate) >= act_rate) {
5468 		/* we can't even get the real rate */
5469 		uint64_t red;
5470 
5471 		bbr->skip_gain = 1;
5472 		bbr->gain_is_limited = 0;
5473 		red = get_filter_value(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate) - act_rate;
5474 		if (red)
5475 			filter_reduce_by(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate, red, cts);
5476 	} else {
5477 		/* We can use a lower gain */
5478 		bbr->skip_gain = 0;
5479 		bbr->gain_is_limited = 1;
5480 	}
5481 }
5482 
5483 static void
bbr_update_hardware_pacing_rate(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts)5484 bbr_update_hardware_pacing_rate(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts)
5485 {
5486 	const struct tcp_hwrate_limit_table *nrte;
5487 	int error, rate = -1;
5488 
5489 	if (bbr->r_ctl.crte == NULL)
5490 		return;
5491 	if ((bbr->rc_inp->inp_route.ro_nh == NULL) ||
5492 	    (bbr->rc_inp->inp_route.ro_nh->nh_ifp == NULL)) {
5493 		/* Lost our routes? */
5494 		/* Clear the way for a re-attempt */
5495 		bbr->bbr_attempt_hdwr_pace = 0;
5496 lost_rate:
5497 		bbr->gain_is_limited = 0;
5498 		bbr->skip_gain = 0;
5499 		bbr->bbr_hdrw_pacing = 0;
5500 		counter_u64_add(bbr_flows_whdwr_pacing, -1);
5501 		counter_u64_add(bbr_flows_nohdwr_pacing, 1);
5502 		tcp_bbr_tso_size_check(bbr, cts);
5503 		return;
5504 	}
5505 	rate = bbr_get_hardware_rate(bbr);
5506 	nrte = tcp_chg_pacing_rate(bbr->r_ctl.crte,
5507 				   bbr->rc_tp,
5508 				   bbr->rc_inp->inp_route.ro_nh->nh_ifp,
5509 				   rate,
5510 				   (RS_PACING_GEQ|RS_PACING_SUB_OK),
5511 				   &error, NULL);
5512 	if (nrte == NULL) {
5513 		goto lost_rate;
5514 	}
5515 	if (nrte != bbr->r_ctl.crte) {
5516 		bbr->r_ctl.crte = nrte;
5517 		if (error == 0)  {
5518 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_hdwr_rl_mod_ok);
5519 			if (bbr->r_ctl.crte->rate < rate) {
5520 				/* We have a problem */
5521 				bbr_setup_less_of_rate(bbr, cts,
5522 						       bbr->r_ctl.crte->rate, rate);
5523 			} else {
5524 				/* We are good */
5525 				bbr->gain_is_limited = 0;
5526 				bbr->skip_gain = 0;
5527 			}
5528 		} else {
5529 			/* A failure should release the tag */
5530 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_hdwr_rl_mod_fail);
5531 			bbr->gain_is_limited = 0;
5532 			bbr->skip_gain = 0;
5533 			bbr->bbr_hdrw_pacing = 0;
5534 		}
5535 		bbr_type_log_hdwr_pacing(bbr,
5536 					 bbr->r_ctl.crte->ptbl->rs_ifp,
5537 					 rate,
5538 					 bbr->r_ctl.crte->rate,
5539 					 __LINE__,
5540 					 cts,
5541 					 error);
5542 	}
5543 }
5544 
5545 static void
bbr_adjust_for_hw_pacing(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts)5546 bbr_adjust_for_hw_pacing(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts)
5547 {
5548 	/*
5549 	 * If we have hardware pacing support
5550 	 * we need to factor that in for our
5551 	 * TSO size.
5552 	 */
5553 	const struct tcp_hwrate_limit_table *rlp;
5554 	uint32_t cur_delay, seg_sz, maxseg, new_tso, delta, hdwr_delay;
5555 
5556 	if ((bbr->bbr_hdrw_pacing == 0) ||
5557 	    (IN_RECOVERY(bbr->rc_tp->t_flags)) ||
5558 	    (bbr->r_ctl.crte == NULL))
5559 		return;
5560 	if (bbr->hw_pacing_set == 0) {
5561 		/* Not yet by the hdwr pacing count delay */
5562 		return;
5563 	}
5564 	if (bbr_hdwr_pace_adjust == 0) {
5565 		/* No adjustment */
5566 		return;
5567 	}
5568 	rlp = bbr->r_ctl.crte;
5569 	if (bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg > bbr->rc_last_options)
5570 		maxseg = bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options;
5571 	else
5572 		maxseg = BBR_MIN_SEG - bbr->rc_last_options;
5573 	/*
5574 	 * So lets first get the
5575 	 * time we will take between
5576 	 * TSO sized sends currently without
5577 	 * hardware help.
5578 	 */
5579 	cur_delay = bbr_get_pacing_delay(bbr, BBR_UNIT,
5580 		        bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs, cts, 1);
5581 	hdwr_delay = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs / maxseg;
5582 	hdwr_delay *= rlp->time_between;
5583 	if (cur_delay > hdwr_delay)
5584 		delta = cur_delay - hdwr_delay;
5585 	else
5586 		delta = 0;
5587 	bbr_log_type_tsosize(bbr, cts, delta, cur_delay, hdwr_delay,
5588 			     (bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs / maxseg),
5589 			     1);
5590 	if (delta &&
5591 	    (delta < (max(rlp->time_between,
5592 			  bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_segments_delay_tar)))) {
5593 		/*
5594 		 * Now lets divide by the pacing
5595 		 * time between each segment the
5596 		 * hardware sends rounding up and
5597 		 * derive a bytes from that. We multiply
5598 		 * that by bbr_hdwr_pace_adjust to get
5599 		 * more bang for our buck.
5600 		 *
5601 		 * The goal is to have the software pacer
5602 		 * waiting no more than an additional
5603 		 * pacing delay if we can (without the
5604 		 * compensation i.e. x bbr_hdwr_pace_adjust).
5605 		 */
5606 		seg_sz = max(((cur_delay + rlp->time_between)/rlp->time_between),
5607 			     (bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs/maxseg));
5608 		seg_sz *= bbr_hdwr_pace_adjust;
5609 		if (bbr_hdwr_pace_floor &&
5610 		    (seg_sz < bbr->r_ctl.crte->ptbl->rs_min_seg)) {
5611 			/* Currently hardware paces
5612 			 * out rs_min_seg segments at a time.
5613 			 * We need to make sure we always send at least
5614 			 * a full burst of bbr_hdwr_pace_floor down.
5615 			 */
5616 			seg_sz = bbr->r_ctl.crte->ptbl->rs_min_seg;
5617 		}
5618 		seg_sz *= maxseg;
5619 	} else if (delta == 0) {
5620 		/*
5621 		 * The highest pacing rate is
5622 		 * above our b/w gained. This means
5623 		 * we probably are going quite fast at
5624 		 * the hardware highest rate. Lets just multiply
5625 		 * the calculated TSO size by the
5626 		 * multiplier factor (its probably
5627 		 * 4 segments in the default config for
5628 		 * mlx).
5629 		 */
5630 		seg_sz = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs * bbr_hdwr_pace_adjust;
5631 		if (bbr_hdwr_pace_floor &&
5632 		    (seg_sz < bbr->r_ctl.crte->ptbl->rs_min_seg)) {
5633 			/* Currently hardware paces
5634 			 * out rs_min_seg segments at a time.
5635 			 * We need to make sure we always send at least
5636 			 * a full burst of bbr_hdwr_pace_floor down.
5637 			 */
5638 			seg_sz = bbr->r_ctl.crte->ptbl->rs_min_seg;
5639 		}
5640 	} else {
5641 		/*
5642 		 * The pacing time difference is so
5643 		 * big that the hardware will
5644 		 * pace out more rapidly then we
5645 		 * really want and then we
5646 		 * will have a long delay. Lets just keep
5647 		 * the same TSO size so its as if
5648 		 * we were not using hdwr pacing (we
5649 		 * just gain a bit of spacing from the
5650 		 * hardware if seg_sz > 1).
5651 		 */
5652 		seg_sz = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs;
5653 	}
5654 	if (seg_sz > bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs)
5655 		new_tso = seg_sz;
5656 	else
5657 		new_tso = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs;
5658 	if (new_tso >= (PACE_MAX_IP_BYTES-maxseg))
5659 		new_tso = PACE_MAX_IP_BYTES - maxseg;
5660 
5661 	if (new_tso != bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs) {
5662 		bbr_log_type_tsosize(bbr, cts, new_tso, 0, bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs, maxseg, 0);
5663 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs = new_tso;
5664 	}
5665 }
5666 
5667 static void
tcp_bbr_tso_size_check(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts)5668 tcp_bbr_tso_size_check(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts)
5669 {
5670 	uint64_t bw;
5671 	uint32_t old_tso = 0, new_tso;
5672 	uint32_t maxseg, bytes;
5673 	uint32_t tls_seg=0;
5674 	/*
5675 	 * Google/linux uses the following algorithm to determine
5676 	 * the TSO size based on the b/w of the link (from Neal Cardwell email 9/27/18):
5677 	 *
5678 	 *  bytes = bw_in_bytes_per_second / 1000
5679 	 *  bytes = min(bytes, 64k)
5680 	 *  tso_segs = bytes / MSS
5681 	 *  if (bw < 1.2Mbs)
5682 	 *      min_tso_segs = 1
5683 	 *  else
5684 	 *	min_tso_segs = 2
5685 	 * tso_segs = max(tso_segs, min_tso_segs)
5686 	 *
5687 	 * * Note apply a device specific limit (we apply this in the
5688 	 *   tcp_m_copym).
5689 	 * Note that before the initial measurement is made google bursts out
5690 	 * a full iwnd just like new-reno/cubic.
5691 	 *
5692 	 * We do not use this algorithm. Instead we
5693 	 * use a two phased approach:
5694 	 *
5695 	 *  if ( bw <= per-tcb-cross-over)
5696 	 *     goal_tso =  calculate how much with this bw we
5697 	 *                 can send in goal-time seconds.
5698 	 *     if (goal_tso > mss)
5699 	 *         seg = goal_tso / mss
5700 	 *         tso = seg * mss
5701 	 *     else
5702 	 *         tso = mss
5703 	 *     if (tso > per-tcb-max)
5704 	 *         tso = per-tcb-max
5705 	 *  else if ( bw > 512Mbps)
5706 	 *     tso = max-tso (64k/mss)
5707 	 *  else
5708 	 *     goal_tso = bw / per-tcb-divsor
5709 	 *     seg = (goal_tso + mss-1)/mss
5710 	 *     tso = seg * mss
5711 	 *
5712 	 * if (tso < per-tcb-floor)
5713 	 *    tso = per-tcb-floor
5714 	 * if (tso > per-tcb-utter_max)
5715 	 *    tso = per-tcb-utter_max
5716 	 *
5717 	 * Note the default per-tcb-divisor is 1000 (same as google).
5718 	 * the goal cross over is 30Mbps however. To recreate googles
5719 	 * algorithm you need to set:
5720 	 *
5721 	 * cross-over = 23,168,000 bps
5722 	 * goal-time = 18000
5723 	 * per-tcb-max = 2
5724 	 * per-tcb-divisor = 1000
5725 	 * per-tcb-floor = 1
5726 	 *
5727 	 * This will get you "google bbr" behavior with respect to tso size.
5728 	 *
5729 	 * Note we do set anything TSO size until we are past the initial
5730 	 * window. Before that we gnerally use either a single MSS
5731 	 * or we use the full IW size (so we burst a IW at a time)
5732 	 */
5733 
5734 	if (bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg > bbr->rc_last_options) {
5735 		maxseg = bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options;
5736 	} else {
5737 		maxseg = BBR_MIN_SEG - bbr->rc_last_options;
5738 	}
5739 	old_tso = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs;
5740 	if (bbr->rc_past_init_win == 0) {
5741 		/*
5742 		 * Not enough data has been acknowledged to make a
5743 		 * judgement. Set up the initial TSO based on if we
5744 		 * are sending a full IW at once or not.
5745 		 */
5746 		if (bbr->rc_use_google)
5747 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs = ((bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options) * 2);
5748 		else if (bbr->bbr_init_win_cheat)
5749 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs = bbr_initial_cwnd(bbr, bbr->rc_tp);
5750 		else
5751 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs = bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options;
5752 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_min_segs != bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg)
5753 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_min_segs = bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg;
5754 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs == 0) {
5755 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs = maxseg;
5756 		}
5757 		bbr_log_type_tsosize(bbr, cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs, tls_seg, old_tso, maxseg, 0);
5758 			bbr_adjust_for_hw_pacing(bbr, cts);
5759 		return;
5760 	}
5761 	/**
5762 	 * Now lets set the TSO goal based on our delivery rate in
5763 	 * bytes per second. Note we only do this if
5764 	 * we have acked at least the initial cwnd worth of data.
5765 	 */
5766 	bw = bbr_get_bw(bbr);
5767 	if (IN_RECOVERY(bbr->rc_tp->t_flags) &&
5768 	     (bbr->rc_use_google == 0)) {
5769 		/* We clamp to one MSS in recovery */
5770 		new_tso = maxseg;
5771 	} else if (bbr->rc_use_google) {
5772 		int min_tso_segs;
5773 
5774 		/* Google considers the gain too */
5775 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain != BBR_UNIT) {
5776 			bw *= bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain;
5777 			bw /= BBR_UNIT;
5778 		}
5779 		bytes = bw / 1024;
5780 		if (bytes > (64 * 1024))
5781 			bytes = 64 * 1024;
5782 		new_tso = bytes / maxseg;
5783 		if (bw < ONE_POINT_TWO_MEG)
5784 			min_tso_segs = 1;
5785 		else
5786 			min_tso_segs = 2;
5787 		if (new_tso < min_tso_segs)
5788 			new_tso = min_tso_segs;
5789 		new_tso *= maxseg;
5790 	} else if (bbr->rc_no_pacing) {
5791 		new_tso = (PACE_MAX_IP_BYTES / maxseg) * maxseg;
5792 	} else if (bw <= bbr->r_ctl.bbr_cross_over) {
5793 		/*
5794 		 * Calculate the worse case b/w TSO if we are inserting no
5795 		 * more than a delay_target number of TSO's.
5796 		 */
5797 		uint32_t tso_len, min_tso;
5798 
5799 		tso_len = bbr_get_pacing_length(bbr, BBR_UNIT, bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_segments_delay_tar, bw);
5800 		if (tso_len > maxseg) {
5801 			new_tso = tso_len / maxseg;
5802 			if (new_tso > bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_segments_max)
5803 				new_tso = bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_segments_max;
5804 			new_tso *= maxseg;
5805 		} else {
5806 			/*
5807 			 * less than a full sized frame yikes.. long rtt or
5808 			 * low bw?
5809 			 */
5810 			min_tso = bbr_minseg(bbr);
5811 			if ((tso_len > min_tso) && (bbr_all_get_min == 0))
5812 				new_tso = rounddown(tso_len, min_tso);
5813 			else
5814 				new_tso = min_tso;
5815 		}
5816 	} else if (bw > FIVETWELVE_MBPS) {
5817 		/*
5818 		 * This guy is so fast b/w wise that we can TSO as large as
5819 		 * possible of segments that the NIC will allow.
5820 		 */
5821 		new_tso = rounddown(PACE_MAX_IP_BYTES, maxseg);
5822 	} else {
5823 		/*
5824 		 * This formula is based on attempting to send a segment or
5825 		 * more every bbr_hptsi_per_second. The default is 1000
5826 		 * which means you are targeting what you can send every 1ms
5827 		 * based on the peers bw.
5828 		 *
5829 		 * If the number drops to say 500, then you are looking more
5830 		 * at 2ms and you will raise how much we send in a single
5831 		 * TSO thus saving CPU (less bbr_output_wtime() calls). The
5832 		 * trade off of course is you will send more at once and
5833 		 * thus tend to clump up the sends into larger "bursts"
5834 		 * building a queue.
5835 		 */
5836 		bw /= bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_per_second;
5837 		new_tso = roundup(bw, (uint64_t)maxseg);
5838 		/*
5839 		 * Gate the floor to match what our lower than 48Mbps
5840 		 * algorithm does. The ceiling (bbr_hptsi_segments_max) thus
5841 		 * becomes the floor for this calculation.
5842 		 */
5843 		if (new_tso < (bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_segments_max * maxseg))
5844 			new_tso = (bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_segments_max * maxseg);
5845 	}
5846 	if (bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_segments_floor && (new_tso < (maxseg * bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_segments_floor)))
5847 		new_tso = maxseg * bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_segments_floor;
5848 	if (new_tso > PACE_MAX_IP_BYTES)
5849 		new_tso = rounddown(PACE_MAX_IP_BYTES, maxseg);
5850 	/* Enforce an utter maximum. */
5851 	if (bbr->r_ctl.bbr_utter_max && (new_tso > (bbr->r_ctl.bbr_utter_max * maxseg))) {
5852 		new_tso = bbr->r_ctl.bbr_utter_max * maxseg;
5853 	}
5854 	if (old_tso != new_tso) {
5855 		/* Only log changes */
5856 		bbr_log_type_tsosize(bbr, cts, new_tso, tls_seg, old_tso, maxseg, 0);
5857 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs = new_tso;
5858 	}
5859 	/* We have hardware pacing! */
5860 	bbr_adjust_for_hw_pacing(bbr, cts);
5861 }
5862 
5863 static void
bbr_log_output(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcpopt * to,int32_t len,uint32_t seq_out,uint16_t th_flags,int32_t err,uint32_t cts,struct mbuf * mb,int32_t * abandon,struct bbr_sendmap * hintrsm,uint32_t delay_calc,struct sockbuf * sb)5864 bbr_log_output(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcpopt *to, int32_t len,
5865     uint32_t seq_out, uint16_t th_flags, int32_t err, uint32_t cts,
5866     struct mbuf *mb, int32_t * abandon, struct bbr_sendmap *hintrsm, uint32_t delay_calc,
5867     struct sockbuf *sb)
5868 {
5869 
5870 	struct bbr_sendmap *rsm, *nrsm;
5871 	register uint32_t snd_max, snd_una;
5872 	uint32_t pacing_time;
5873 	/*
5874 	 * Add to the RACK log of packets in flight or retransmitted. If
5875 	 * there is a TS option we will use the TS echoed, if not we will
5876 	 * grab a TS.
5877 	 *
5878 	 * Retransmissions will increment the count and move the ts to its
5879 	 * proper place. Note that if options do not include TS's then we
5880 	 * won't be able to effectively use the ACK for an RTT on a retran.
5881 	 *
5882 	 * Notes about r_start and r_end. Lets consider a send starting at
5883 	 * sequence 1 for 10 bytes. In such an example the r_start would be
5884 	 * 1 (starting sequence) but the r_end would be r_start+len i.e. 11.
5885 	 * This means that r_end is actually the first sequence for the next
5886 	 * pacing delay (11).
5887 	 *
5888 	 */
5889 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tptoinpcb(tp));
5890 	if (err) {
5891 		/*
5892 		 * We don't log errors -- we could but snd_max does not
5893 		 * advance in this case either.
5894 		 */
5895 		return;
5896 	}
5897 	if (th_flags & TH_RST) {
5898 		/*
5899 		 * We don't log resets and we return immediately from
5900 		 * sending
5901 		 */
5902 		*abandon = 1;
5903 		return;
5904 	}
5905 	snd_una = tp->snd_una;
5906 	if (th_flags & (TH_SYN | TH_FIN) && (hintrsm == NULL)) {
5907 		/*
5908 		 * The call to bbr_log_output is made before bumping
5909 		 * snd_max. This means we can record one extra byte on a SYN
5910 		 * or FIN if seq_out is adding more on and a FIN is present
5911 		 * (and we are not resending).
5912 		 */
5913 		if ((th_flags & TH_SYN) && (tp->iss == seq_out))
5914 			len++;
5915 		if (th_flags & TH_FIN)
5916 			len++;
5917 	}
5918 	if (SEQ_LEQ((seq_out + len), snd_una)) {
5919 		/* Are sending an old segment to induce an ack (keep-alive)? */
5920 		return;
5921 	}
5922 	if (SEQ_LT(seq_out, snd_una)) {
5923 		/* huh? should we panic? */
5924 		uint32_t end;
5925 
5926 		end = seq_out + len;
5927 		seq_out = snd_una;
5928 		len = end - seq_out;
5929 	}
5930 	snd_max = tp->snd_max;
5931 	if (len == 0) {
5932 		/* We don't log zero window probes */
5933 		return;
5934 	}
5935 	pacing_time = bbr_get_pacing_delay(bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain, len, cts, 1);
5936 	/* First question is it a retransmission? */
5937 	if (seq_out == snd_max) {
5938 again:
5939 		rsm = bbr_alloc(bbr);
5940 		if (rsm == NULL) {
5941 			return;
5942 		}
5943 		rsm->r_flags = 0;
5944 		if (th_flags & TH_SYN)
5945 			rsm->r_flags |= BBR_HAS_SYN;
5946 		if (th_flags & TH_FIN)
5947 			rsm->r_flags |= BBR_HAS_FIN;
5948 		rsm->r_tim_lastsent[0] = cts;
5949 		rsm->r_rtr_cnt = 1;
5950 		rsm->r_rtr_bytes = 0;
5951 		rsm->r_start = seq_out;
5952 		rsm->r_end = rsm->r_start + len;
5953 		rsm->r_dupack = 0;
5954 		rsm->r_delivered = bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered;
5955 		rsm->r_pacing_delay = pacing_time;
5956 		rsm->r_ts_valid = bbr->rc_ts_valid;
5957 		if (bbr->rc_ts_valid)
5958 			rsm->r_del_ack_ts = bbr->r_ctl.last_inbound_ts;
5959 		rsm->r_del_time = bbr->r_ctl.rc_del_time;
5960 		if (bbr->r_ctl.r_app_limited_until)
5961 			rsm->r_app_limited = 1;
5962 		else
5963 			rsm->r_app_limited = 0;
5964 		rsm->r_first_sent_time = bbr_get_earliest_send_outstanding(bbr, rsm, cts);
5965 		rsm->r_flight_at_send = ctf_flight_size(bbr->rc_tp,
5966 						(bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked + bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes));
5967 		/*
5968 		 * Here we must also add in this rsm since snd_max
5969 		 * is updated after we return from a new send.
5970 		 */
5971 		rsm->r_flight_at_send += len;
5972 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, rsm, r_next);
5973 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, rsm, r_tnext);
5974 		rsm->r_in_tmap = 1;
5975 		if (bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_PROBE_BW)
5976 			rsm->r_bbr_state = bbr_state_val(bbr);
5977 		else
5978 			rsm->r_bbr_state = 8;
5979 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain > BBR_UNIT) {
5980 			rsm->r_is_gain = 1;
5981 			rsm->r_is_drain = 0;
5982 		} else if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain < BBR_UNIT) {
5983 			rsm->r_is_drain = 1;
5984 			rsm->r_is_gain = 0;
5985 		} else {
5986 			rsm->r_is_drain = 0;
5987 			rsm->r_is_gain = 0;
5988 		}
5989 		return;
5990 	}
5991 	/*
5992 	 * If we reach here its a retransmission and we need to find it.
5993 	 */
5994 more:
5995 	if (hintrsm && (hintrsm->r_start == seq_out)) {
5996 		rsm = hintrsm;
5997 		hintrsm = NULL;
5998 	} else if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_next) {
5999 		/* We have a hint from a previous run */
6000 		rsm = bbr->r_ctl.rc_next;
6001 	} else {
6002 		/* No hints sorry */
6003 		rsm = NULL;
6004 	}
6005 	if ((rsm) && (rsm->r_start == seq_out)) {
6006 		/*
6007 		 * We used rc_next or hintrsm  to retransmit, hopefully the
6008 		 * likely case.
6009 		 */
6010 		seq_out = bbr_update_entry(tp, bbr, rsm, cts, &len, pacing_time);
6011 		if (len == 0) {
6012 			return;
6013 		} else {
6014 			goto more;
6015 		}
6016 	}
6017 	/* Ok it was not the last pointer go through it the hard way. */
6018 	TAILQ_FOREACH(rsm, &bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, r_next) {
6019 		if (rsm->r_start == seq_out) {
6020 			seq_out = bbr_update_entry(tp, bbr, rsm, cts, &len, pacing_time);
6021 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_next = TAILQ_NEXT(rsm, r_next);
6022 			if (len == 0) {
6023 				return;
6024 			} else {
6025 				continue;
6026 			}
6027 		}
6028 		if (SEQ_GEQ(seq_out, rsm->r_start) && SEQ_LT(seq_out, rsm->r_end)) {
6029 			/* Transmitted within this piece */
6030 			/*
6031 			 * Ok we must split off the front and then let the
6032 			 * update do the rest
6033 			 */
6034 			nrsm = bbr_alloc_full_limit(bbr);
6035 			if (nrsm == NULL) {
6036 				bbr_update_rsm(tp, bbr, rsm, cts, pacing_time);
6037 				return;
6038 			}
6039 			/*
6040 			 * copy rsm to nrsm and then trim the front of rsm
6041 			 * to not include this part.
6042 			 */
6043 			bbr_clone_rsm(bbr, nrsm, rsm, seq_out);
6044 			TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, rsm, nrsm, r_next);
6045 			if (rsm->r_in_tmap) {
6046 				TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, rsm, nrsm, r_tnext);
6047 				nrsm->r_in_tmap = 1;
6048 			}
6049 			rsm->r_flags &= (~BBR_HAS_FIN);
6050 			seq_out = bbr_update_entry(tp, bbr, nrsm, cts, &len, pacing_time);
6051 			if (len == 0) {
6052 				return;
6053 			}
6054 		}
6055 	}
6056 	/*
6057 	 * Hmm not found in map did they retransmit both old and on into the
6058 	 * new?
6059 	 */
6060 	if (seq_out == tp->snd_max) {
6061 		goto again;
6062 	} else if (SEQ_LT(seq_out, tp->snd_max)) {
6063 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
6064 		printf("seq_out:%u len:%d snd_una:%u snd_max:%u -- but rsm not found?\n",
6065 		    seq_out, len, tp->snd_una, tp->snd_max);
6066 		printf("Starting Dump of all rack entries\n");
6067 		TAILQ_FOREACH(rsm, &bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, r_next) {
6068 			printf("rsm:%p start:%u end:%u\n",
6069 			    rsm, rsm->r_start, rsm->r_end);
6070 		}
6071 		printf("Dump complete\n");
6072 		panic("seq_out not found rack:%p tp:%p",
6073 		    bbr, tp);
6074 #endif
6075 	} else {
6076 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
6077 		/*
6078 		 * Hmm beyond sndmax? (only if we are using the new rtt-pack
6079 		 * flag)
6080 		 */
6081 		panic("seq_out:%u(%d) is beyond snd_max:%u tp:%p",
6082 		    seq_out, len, tp->snd_max, tp);
6083 #endif
6084 	}
6085 }
6086 
6087 static void
bbr_collapse_rtt(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,int32_t rtt)6088 bbr_collapse_rtt(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, int32_t rtt)
6089 {
6090 	/*
6091 	 * Collapse timeout back the cum-ack moved.
6092 	 */
6093 	tp->t_rxtshift = 0;
6094 	tp->t_softerror = 0;
6095 }
6096 
6097 static void
tcp_bbr_xmit_timer(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t rtt_usecs,uint32_t rsm_send_time,uint32_t r_start,uint32_t tsin)6098 tcp_bbr_xmit_timer(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t rtt_usecs, uint32_t rsm_send_time, uint32_t r_start, uint32_t tsin)
6099 {
6100 	bbr->rtt_valid = 1;
6101 	bbr->r_ctl.cur_rtt = rtt_usecs;
6102 	bbr->r_ctl.ts_in = tsin;
6103 	if (rsm_send_time)
6104 		bbr->r_ctl.cur_rtt_send_time = rsm_send_time;
6105 }
6106 
6107 static void
bbr_make_timestamp_determination(struct tcp_bbr * bbr)6108 bbr_make_timestamp_determination(struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
6109 {
6110 	/**
6111 	 * We have in our bbr control:
6112 	 * 1) The timestamp we started observing cum-acks (bbr->r_ctl.bbr_ts_check_tstmp).
6113 	 * 2) Our timestamp indicating when we sent that packet (bbr->r_ctl.rsm->bbr_ts_check_our_cts).
6114 	 * 3) The current timestamp that just came in (bbr->r_ctl.last_inbound_ts)
6115 	 * 4) The time that the packet that generated that ack was sent (bbr->r_ctl.cur_rtt_send_time)
6116 	 *
6117 	 * Now we can calculate the time between the sends by doing:
6118 	 *
6119 	 * delta = bbr->r_ctl.cur_rtt_send_time - bbr->r_ctl.bbr_ts_check_our_cts
6120 	 *
6121 	 * And the peer's time between receiving them by doing:
6122 	 *
6123 	 * peer_delta = bbr->r_ctl.last_inbound_ts - bbr->r_ctl.bbr_ts_check_tstmp
6124 	 *
6125 	 * We want to figure out if the timestamp values are in msec, 10msec or usec.
6126 	 * We also may find that we can't use the timestamps if say we see
6127 	 * that the peer_delta indicates that though we may have taken 10ms to
6128 	 * pace out the data, it only saw 1ms between the two packets. This would
6129 	 * indicate that somewhere on the path is a batching entity that is giving
6130 	 * out time-slices of the actual b/w. This would mean we could not use
6131 	 * reliably the peers timestamps.
6132 	 *
6133 	 * We expect delta > peer_delta initially. Until we figure out the
6134 	 * timestamp difference which we will store in bbr->r_ctl.bbr_peer_tsratio.
6135 	 * If we place 1000 there then its a ms vs our usec. If we place 10000 there
6136 	 * then its 10ms vs our usec. If the peer is running a usec clock we would
6137 	 * put a 1 there. If the value is faster then ours, we will disable the
6138 	 * use of timestamps (though we could revist this later if we find it to be not
6139 	 * just an isolated one or two flows)).
6140 	 *
6141 	 * To detect the batching middle boxes we will come up with our compensation and
6142 	 * if with it in place, we find the peer is drastically off (by some margin) in
6143 	 * the smaller direction, then we will assume the worst case and disable use of timestamps.
6144 	 *
6145 	 */
6146 	uint64_t delta, peer_delta, delta_up;
6147 
6148 	delta = bbr->r_ctl.cur_rtt_send_time - bbr->r_ctl.bbr_ts_check_our_cts;
6149 	if (delta < bbr_min_usec_delta) {
6150 		/*
6151 		 * Have not seen a min amount of time
6152 		 * between our send times so we can
6153 		 * make a determination of the timestamp
6154 		 * yet.
6155 		 */
6156 		return;
6157 	}
6158 	peer_delta = bbr->r_ctl.last_inbound_ts - bbr->r_ctl.bbr_ts_check_tstmp;
6159 	if (peer_delta < bbr_min_peer_delta) {
6160 		/*
6161 		 * We may have enough in the form of
6162 		 * our delta but the peers number
6163 		 * has not changed that much. It could
6164 		 * be its clock ratio is such that
6165 		 * we need more data (10ms tick) or
6166 		 * there may be other compression scenarios
6167 		 * going on. In any event we need the
6168 		 * spread to be larger.
6169 		 */
6170 		return;
6171 	}
6172 	/* Ok lets first see which way our delta is going */
6173 	if (peer_delta > delta) {
6174 		/* Very unlikely, the peer without
6175 		 * compensation shows that it saw
6176 		 * the two sends arrive further apart
6177 		 * then we saw then in micro-seconds.
6178 		 */
6179 		if (peer_delta < (delta + ((delta * (uint64_t)1000)/ (uint64_t)bbr_delta_percent))) {
6180 			/* well it looks like the peer is a micro-second clock. */
6181 			bbr->rc_ts_clock_set = 1;
6182 			bbr->r_ctl.bbr_peer_tsratio = 1;
6183 		} else {
6184 			bbr->rc_ts_cant_be_used = 1;
6185 			bbr->rc_ts_clock_set = 1;
6186 		}
6187 		return;
6188 	}
6189 	/* Ok we know that the peer_delta is smaller than our send distance */
6190 	bbr->rc_ts_clock_set = 1;
6191 	/* First question is it within the percentage that they are using usec time? */
6192 	delta_up = (peer_delta * 1000) / (uint64_t)bbr_delta_percent;
6193 	if ((peer_delta + delta_up) >= delta) {
6194 		/* Its a usec clock */
6195 		bbr->r_ctl.bbr_peer_tsratio = 1;
6196 		bbr_log_tstmp_validation(bbr, peer_delta, delta);
6197 		return;
6198 	}
6199 	/* Ok if not usec, what about 10usec (though unlikely)? */
6200 	delta_up = (peer_delta * 1000 * 10) / (uint64_t)bbr_delta_percent;
6201 	if (((peer_delta * 10) + delta_up) >= delta) {
6202 		bbr->r_ctl.bbr_peer_tsratio = 10;
6203 		bbr_log_tstmp_validation(bbr, peer_delta, delta);
6204 		return;
6205 	}
6206 	/* And what about 100usec (though again unlikely)? */
6207 	delta_up = (peer_delta * 1000 * 100) / (uint64_t)bbr_delta_percent;
6208 	if (((peer_delta * 100) + delta_up) >= delta) {
6209 		bbr->r_ctl.bbr_peer_tsratio = 100;
6210 		bbr_log_tstmp_validation(bbr, peer_delta, delta);
6211 		return;
6212 	}
6213 	/* And how about 1 msec (the most likely one)? */
6214 	delta_up = (peer_delta * 1000 * 1000) / (uint64_t)bbr_delta_percent;
6215 	if (((peer_delta * 1000) + delta_up) >= delta) {
6216 		bbr->r_ctl.bbr_peer_tsratio = 1000;
6217 		bbr_log_tstmp_validation(bbr, peer_delta, delta);
6218 		return;
6219 	}
6220 	/* Ok if not msec could it be 10 msec? */
6221 	delta_up = (peer_delta * 1000 * 10000) / (uint64_t)bbr_delta_percent;
6222 	if (((peer_delta * 10000) + delta_up) >= delta) {
6223 		bbr->r_ctl.bbr_peer_tsratio = 10000;
6224 		return;
6225 	}
6226 	/* If we fall down here the clock tick so slowly we can't use it */
6227 	bbr->rc_ts_cant_be_used = 1;
6228 	bbr->r_ctl.bbr_peer_tsratio = 0;
6229 	bbr_log_tstmp_validation(bbr, peer_delta, delta);
6230 }
6231 
6232 /*
6233  * Collect new round-trip time estimate
6234  * and update averages and current timeout.
6235  */
6236 static void
tcp_bbr_xmit_timer_commit(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct tcpcb * tp,uint32_t cts)6237 tcp_bbr_xmit_timer_commit(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct tcpcb *tp, uint32_t cts)
6238 {
6239 	int32_t delta;
6240 	uint32_t rtt, tsin;
6241 	int32_t rtt_ticks;
6242 
6243 	if (bbr->rtt_valid == 0)
6244 		/* No valid sample */
6245 		return;
6246 
6247 	rtt = bbr->r_ctl.cur_rtt;
6248 	tsin = bbr->r_ctl.ts_in;
6249 	if (bbr->rc_prtt_set_ts) {
6250 		/*
6251 		 * We are to force feed the rttProp filter due
6252 		 * to an entry into PROBE_RTT. This assures
6253 		 * that the times are sync'd between when we
6254 		 * go into PROBE_RTT and the filter expiration.
6255 		 *
6256 		 * Google does not use a true filter, so they do
6257 		 * this implicitly since they only keep one value
6258 		 * and when they enter probe-rtt they update the
6259 		 * value to the newest rtt.
6260 		 */
6261 		uint32_t rtt_prop;
6262 
6263 		bbr->rc_prtt_set_ts = 0;
6264 		rtt_prop = get_filter_value_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop);
6265 		if (rtt > rtt_prop)
6266 			filter_increase_by_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop, (rtt - rtt_prop), cts);
6267 		else
6268 			apply_filter_min_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop, rtt, cts);
6269 	}
6270 #ifdef STATS
6271 	stats_voi_update_abs_u32(tp->t_stats, VOI_TCP_PATHRTT, imax(0, rtt));
6272 #endif
6273 	if (bbr->rc_ack_was_delayed)
6274 		rtt += bbr->r_ctl.rc_ack_hdwr_delay;
6275 
6276 	if (rtt < bbr->r_ctl.rc_lowest_rtt)
6277 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_lowest_rtt = rtt;
6278 	bbr_log_rtt_sample(bbr, rtt, tsin);
6279 	if (bbr->r_init_rtt) {
6280 		/*
6281 		 * The initial rtt is not-trusted, nuke it and lets get
6282 		 * our first valid measurement in.
6283 		 */
6284 		bbr->r_init_rtt = 0;
6285 		tp->t_srtt = 0;
6286 	}
6287 	if ((bbr->rc_ts_clock_set == 0) && bbr->rc_ts_valid) {
6288 		/*
6289 		 * So we have not yet figured out
6290 		 * what the peers TSTMP value is
6291 		 * in (most likely ms). We need a
6292 		 * series of cum-ack's to determine
6293 		 * this reliably.
6294 		 */
6295 		if (bbr->rc_ack_is_cumack) {
6296 			if (bbr->rc_ts_data_set) {
6297 				/* Lets attempt to determine the timestamp granularity. */
6298 				bbr_make_timestamp_determination(bbr);
6299 			} else {
6300 				bbr->rc_ts_data_set = 1;
6301 				bbr->r_ctl.bbr_ts_check_tstmp = bbr->r_ctl.last_inbound_ts;
6302 				bbr->r_ctl.bbr_ts_check_our_cts = bbr->r_ctl.cur_rtt_send_time;
6303 			}
6304 		} else {
6305 			/*
6306 			 * We have to have consecutive acks
6307 			 * reset any "filled" state to none.
6308 			 */
6309 			bbr->rc_ts_data_set = 0;
6310 		}
6311 	}
6312 	/* Round it up */
6313 	rtt_ticks = USEC_2_TICKS((rtt + (USECS_IN_MSEC - 1)));
6314 	if (tp->t_srtt != 0) {
6315 		/*
6316 		 * srtt is stored as fixed point with 5 bits after the
6317 		 * binary point (i.e., scaled by 8).  The following magic is
6318 		 * equivalent to the smoothing algorithm in rfc793 with an
6319 		 * alpha of .875 (srtt = rtt/8 + srtt*7/8 in fixed point).
6320 		 * Adjust rtt to origin 0.
6321 		 */
6322 
6323 		delta = ((rtt_ticks - 1) << TCP_DELTA_SHIFT)
6324 		    - (tp->t_srtt >> (TCP_RTT_SHIFT - TCP_DELTA_SHIFT));
6325 
6326 		tp->t_srtt += delta;
6327 		if (tp->t_srtt <= 0)
6328 			tp->t_srtt = 1;
6329 
6330 		/*
6331 		 * We accumulate a smoothed rtt variance (actually, a
6332 		 * smoothed mean difference), then set the retransmit timer
6333 		 * to smoothed rtt + 4 times the smoothed variance. rttvar
6334 		 * is stored as fixed point with 4 bits after the binary
6335 		 * point (scaled by 16).  The following is equivalent to
6336 		 * rfc793 smoothing with an alpha of .75 (rttvar =
6337 		 * rttvar*3/4 + |delta| / 4).  This replaces rfc793's
6338 		 * wired-in beta.
6339 		 */
6340 		if (delta < 0)
6341 			delta = -delta;
6342 		delta -= tp->t_rttvar >> (TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT - TCP_DELTA_SHIFT);
6343 		tp->t_rttvar += delta;
6344 		if (tp->t_rttvar <= 0)
6345 			tp->t_rttvar = 1;
6346 	} else {
6347 		/*
6348 		 * No rtt measurement yet - use the unsmoothed rtt. Set the
6349 		 * variance to half the rtt (so our first retransmit happens
6350 		 * at 3*rtt).
6351 		 */
6352 		tp->t_srtt = rtt_ticks << TCP_RTT_SHIFT;
6353 		tp->t_rttvar = rtt_ticks << (TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT - 1);
6354 	}
6355 	KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_rttupdated);
6356 	if (tp->t_rttupdated < UCHAR_MAX)
6357 		tp->t_rttupdated++;
6358 #ifdef STATS
6359 	stats_voi_update_abs_u32(tp->t_stats, VOI_TCP_RTT, imax(0, rtt_ticks));
6360 #endif
6361 	/*
6362 	 * the retransmit should happen at rtt + 4 * rttvar. Because of the
6363 	 * way we do the smoothing, srtt and rttvar will each average +1/2
6364 	 * tick of bias.  When we compute the retransmit timer, we want 1/2
6365 	 * tick of rounding and 1 extra tick because of +-1/2 tick
6366 	 * uncertainty in the firing of the timer.  The bias will give us
6367 	 * exactly the 1.5 tick we need.  But, because the bias is
6368 	 * statistical, we have to test that we don't drop below the minimum
6369 	 * feasible timer (which is 2 ticks).
6370 	 */
6371 	TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rxtcur, TCP_REXMTVAL(tp),
6372 	    max(MSEC_2_TICKS(bbr->r_ctl.rc_min_rto_ms), rtt_ticks + 2),
6373 	    MSEC_2_TICKS(((uint32_t)bbr->rc_max_rto_sec) * 1000));
6374 
6375 	/*
6376 	 * We received an ack for a packet that wasn't retransmitted; it is
6377 	 * probably safe to discard any error indications we've received
6378 	 * recently.  This isn't quite right, but close enough for now (a
6379 	 * route might have failed after we sent a segment, and the return
6380 	 * path might not be symmetrical).
6381 	 */
6382 	tp->t_softerror = 0;
6383 	rtt = (TICKS_2_USEC(bbr->rc_tp->t_srtt) >> TCP_RTT_SHIFT);
6384 	if (bbr->r_ctl.bbr_smallest_srtt_this_state > rtt)
6385 		bbr->r_ctl.bbr_smallest_srtt_this_state = rtt;
6386 }
6387 
6388 static void
bbr_set_reduced_rtt(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,uint32_t line)6389 bbr_set_reduced_rtt(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, uint32_t line)
6390 {
6391 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_rtt_shrinks = cts;
6392 	if (bbr_can_force_probertt &&
6393 	    (TSTMP_GT(cts, bbr->r_ctl.last_in_probertt)) &&
6394 	    ((cts - bbr->r_ctl.last_in_probertt) > bbr->r_ctl.rc_probertt_int)) {
6395 		/*
6396 		 * We should enter probe-rtt its been too long
6397 		 * since we have been there.
6398 		 */
6399 		bbr_enter_probe_rtt(bbr, cts, __LINE__);
6400 	} else
6401 		bbr_check_probe_rtt_limits(bbr, cts);
6402 }
6403 
6404 static void
tcp_bbr_commit_bw(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts)6405 tcp_bbr_commit_bw(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts)
6406 {
6407 	uint64_t orig_bw;
6408 
6409 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cur_del_rate == 0) {
6410 		/* We never apply a zero measurement */
6411 		bbr_log_type_bbrupd(bbr, 20, cts, 0, 0,
6412 				    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
6413 		return;
6414 	}
6415 	if (bbr->r_ctl.r_measurement_count < 0xffffffff)
6416 		bbr->r_ctl.r_measurement_count++;
6417 	orig_bw = get_filter_value(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate);
6418 	apply_filter_max(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cur_del_rate, bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch);
6419 	bbr_log_type_bbrupd(bbr, 21, cts, (uint32_t)orig_bw,
6420 			    (uint32_t)get_filter_value(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate),
6421 			    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
6422 	if (orig_bw &&
6423 	    (orig_bw != get_filter_value(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate))) {
6424 		if (bbr->bbr_hdrw_pacing) {
6425 			/*
6426 			 * Apply a new rate to the hardware
6427 			 * possibly.
6428 			 */
6429 			bbr_update_hardware_pacing_rate(bbr, cts);
6430 		}
6431 		bbr_set_state_target(bbr, __LINE__);
6432 		tcp_bbr_tso_size_check(bbr, cts);
6433 		if (bbr->r_recovery_bw)  {
6434 			bbr_setup_red_bw(bbr, cts);
6435 			bbr_log_type_bw_reduce(bbr, BBR_RED_BW_USELRBW);
6436 		}
6437 	} else if ((orig_bw == 0) && get_filter_value(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate))
6438 		tcp_bbr_tso_size_check(bbr, cts);
6439 }
6440 
6441 static void
bbr_nf_measurement(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct bbr_sendmap * rsm,uint32_t rtt,uint32_t cts)6442 bbr_nf_measurement(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct bbr_sendmap *rsm, uint32_t rtt, uint32_t cts)
6443 {
6444 	if (bbr->rc_in_persist == 0) {
6445 		/* We log only when not in persist */
6446 		/* Translate to a Bytes Per Second */
6447 		uint64_t tim, bw, ts_diff, ts_bw;
6448 		uint32_t delivered;
6449 
6450 		if (TSTMP_GT(bbr->r_ctl.rc_del_time, rsm->r_del_time))
6451 			tim = (uint64_t)(bbr->r_ctl.rc_del_time - rsm->r_del_time);
6452 		else
6453 			tim = 1;
6454 		/*
6455 		 * Now that we have processed the tim (skipping the sample
6456 		 * or possibly updating the time, go ahead and
6457 		 * calculate the cdr.
6458 		 */
6459 		delivered = (bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered - rsm->r_delivered);
6460 		bw = (uint64_t)delivered;
6461 		bw *= (uint64_t)USECS_IN_SECOND;
6462 		bw /= tim;
6463 		if (bw == 0) {
6464 			/* We must have a calculatable amount */
6465 			return;
6466 		}
6467 		/*
6468 		 * If we are using this b/w shove it in now so we
6469 		 * can see in the trace viewer if it gets over-ridden.
6470 		 */
6471 		if (rsm->r_ts_valid &&
6472 		    bbr->rc_ts_valid &&
6473 		    bbr->rc_ts_clock_set &&
6474 		    (bbr->rc_ts_cant_be_used == 0) &&
6475 		    bbr->rc_use_ts_limit) {
6476 			ts_diff = max((bbr->r_ctl.last_inbound_ts - rsm->r_del_ack_ts), 1);
6477 			ts_diff *= bbr->r_ctl.bbr_peer_tsratio;
6478 			if ((delivered == 0) ||
6479 			    (rtt < 1000)) {
6480 				/* Can't use the ts */
6481 				bbr_log_type_bbrupd(bbr, 61, cts,
6482 						    ts_diff,
6483 						    bbr->r_ctl.last_inbound_ts,
6484 						    rsm->r_del_ack_ts, 0,
6485 						    0, 0, 0, delivered);
6486 			} else {
6487 				ts_bw = (uint64_t)delivered;
6488 				ts_bw *= (uint64_t)USECS_IN_SECOND;
6489 				ts_bw /= ts_diff;
6490 				bbr_log_type_bbrupd(bbr, 62, cts,
6491 						    (ts_bw >> 32),
6492 						    (ts_bw & 0xffffffff), 0, 0,
6493 						    0, 0, ts_diff, delivered);
6494 				if ((bbr->ts_can_raise) &&
6495 				    (ts_bw > bw)) {
6496 					bbr_log_type_bbrupd(bbr, 8, cts,
6497 							    delivered,
6498 							    ts_diff,
6499 							    (bw >> 32),
6500 							    (bw & 0x00000000ffffffff),
6501 							    0, 0, 0, 0);
6502 					bw = ts_bw;
6503 				} else if (ts_bw && (ts_bw < bw)) {
6504 					bbr_log_type_bbrupd(bbr, 7, cts,
6505 							    delivered,
6506 							    ts_diff,
6507 							    (bw >> 32),
6508 							    (bw & 0x00000000ffffffff),
6509 							    0, 0, 0, 0);
6510 					bw = ts_bw;
6511 				}
6512 			}
6513 		}
6514 		if (rsm->r_first_sent_time &&
6515 		    TSTMP_GT(rsm->r_tim_lastsent[(rsm->r_rtr_cnt -1)],rsm->r_first_sent_time)) {
6516 			uint64_t sbw, sti;
6517 			/*
6518 			 * We use what was in flight at the time of our
6519 			 * send  and the size of this send to figure
6520 			 * out what we have been sending at (amount).
6521 			 * For the time we take from the time of
6522 			 * the send of the first send outstanding
6523 			 * until this send plus this sends pacing
6524 			 * time. This gives us a good calculation
6525 			 * as to the rate we have been sending at.
6526 			 */
6527 
6528 			sbw = (uint64_t)(rsm->r_flight_at_send);
6529 			sbw *= (uint64_t)USECS_IN_SECOND;
6530 			sti = rsm->r_tim_lastsent[(rsm->r_rtr_cnt -1)] - rsm->r_first_sent_time;
6531 			sti += rsm->r_pacing_delay;
6532 			sbw /= sti;
6533 			if (sbw < bw) {
6534 				bbr_log_type_bbrupd(bbr, 6, cts,
6535 						    delivered,
6536 						    (uint32_t)sti,
6537 						    (bw >> 32),
6538 						    (uint32_t)bw,
6539 						    rsm->r_first_sent_time, 0, (sbw >> 32),
6540 						    (uint32_t)sbw);
6541 				bw = sbw;
6542 			}
6543 		}
6544 		/* Use the google algorithm for b/w measurements */
6545 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cur_del_rate = bw;
6546 		if ((rsm->r_app_limited == 0) ||
6547 		    (bw > get_filter_value(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate))) {
6548 			tcp_bbr_commit_bw(bbr, cts);
6549 			bbr_log_type_bbrupd(bbr, 10, cts, (uint32_t)tim, delivered,
6550 					    0, 0, 0, 0,  bbr->r_ctl.rc_del_time,  rsm->r_del_time);
6551 		}
6552 	}
6553 }
6554 
6555 static void
bbr_google_measurement(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct bbr_sendmap * rsm,uint32_t rtt,uint32_t cts)6556 bbr_google_measurement(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct bbr_sendmap *rsm, uint32_t rtt, uint32_t cts)
6557 {
6558 	if (bbr->rc_in_persist == 0) {
6559 		/* We log only when not in persist */
6560 		/* Translate to a Bytes Per Second */
6561 		uint64_t tim, bw;
6562 		uint32_t delivered;
6563 		int no_apply = 0;
6564 
6565 		if (TSTMP_GT(bbr->r_ctl.rc_del_time, rsm->r_del_time))
6566 			tim = (uint64_t)(bbr->r_ctl.rc_del_time - rsm->r_del_time);
6567 		else
6568 			tim = 1;
6569 		/*
6570 		 * Now that we have processed the tim (skipping the sample
6571 		 * or possibly updating the time, go ahead and
6572 		 * calculate the cdr.
6573 		 */
6574 		delivered = (bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered - rsm->r_delivered);
6575 		bw = (uint64_t)delivered;
6576 		bw *= (uint64_t)USECS_IN_SECOND;
6577 		bw /= tim;
6578 		if (tim < bbr->r_ctl.rc_lowest_rtt) {
6579 			bbr_log_type_bbrupd(bbr, 99, cts, (uint32_t)tim, delivered,
6580 					    tim, bbr->r_ctl.rc_lowest_rtt, 0, 0, 0, 0);
6581 
6582 			no_apply = 1;
6583 		}
6584 		/*
6585 		 * If we are using this b/w shove it in now so we
6586 		 * can see in the trace viewer if it gets over-ridden.
6587 		 */
6588 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cur_del_rate = bw;
6589 		/* Gate by the sending rate */
6590 		if (rsm->r_first_sent_time &&
6591 		    TSTMP_GT(rsm->r_tim_lastsent[(rsm->r_rtr_cnt -1)],rsm->r_first_sent_time)) {
6592 			uint64_t sbw, sti;
6593 			/*
6594 			 * We use what was in flight at the time of our
6595 			 * send  and the size of this send to figure
6596 			 * out what we have been sending at (amount).
6597 			 * For the time we take from the time of
6598 			 * the send of the first send outstanding
6599 			 * until this send plus this sends pacing
6600 			 * time. This gives us a good calculation
6601 			 * as to the rate we have been sending at.
6602 			 */
6603 
6604 			sbw = (uint64_t)(rsm->r_flight_at_send);
6605 			sbw *= (uint64_t)USECS_IN_SECOND;
6606 			sti = rsm->r_tim_lastsent[(rsm->r_rtr_cnt -1)] - rsm->r_first_sent_time;
6607 			sti += rsm->r_pacing_delay;
6608 			sbw /= sti;
6609 			if (sbw < bw) {
6610 				bbr_log_type_bbrupd(bbr, 6, cts,
6611 						    delivered,
6612 						    (uint32_t)sti,
6613 						    (bw >> 32),
6614 						    (uint32_t)bw,
6615 						    rsm->r_first_sent_time, 0, (sbw >> 32),
6616 						    (uint32_t)sbw);
6617 				bw = sbw;
6618 			}
6619 			if ((sti > tim) &&
6620 			    (sti < bbr->r_ctl.rc_lowest_rtt)) {
6621 				bbr_log_type_bbrupd(bbr, 99, cts, (uint32_t)tim, delivered,
6622 						    (uint32_t)sti, bbr->r_ctl.rc_lowest_rtt, 0, 0, 0, 0);
6623 				no_apply = 1;
6624 			} else
6625 				no_apply = 0;
6626 		}
6627 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cur_del_rate = bw;
6628 		if ((no_apply == 0) &&
6629 		    ((rsm->r_app_limited == 0) ||
6630 		     (bw > get_filter_value(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate)))) {
6631 			tcp_bbr_commit_bw(bbr, cts);
6632 			bbr_log_type_bbrupd(bbr, 10, cts, (uint32_t)tim, delivered,
6633 					    0, 0, 0, 0, bbr->r_ctl.rc_del_time,  rsm->r_del_time);
6634 		}
6635 	}
6636 }
6637 
6638 static void
bbr_update_bbr_info(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct bbr_sendmap * rsm,uint32_t rtt,uint32_t cts,uint32_t tsin,uint32_t uts,int32_t match,uint32_t rsm_send_time,int32_t ack_type,struct tcpopt * to)6639 bbr_update_bbr_info(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct bbr_sendmap *rsm, uint32_t rtt, uint32_t cts, uint32_t tsin,
6640     uint32_t uts, int32_t match, uint32_t rsm_send_time, int32_t ack_type, struct tcpopt *to)
6641 {
6642 	uint64_t old_rttprop;
6643 
6644 	/* Update our delivery time and amount */
6645 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered += (rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start);
6646 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_del_time = cts;
6647 	if (rtt == 0) {
6648 		/*
6649 		 * 0 means its a retransmit, for now we don't use these for
6650 		 * the rest of BBR.
6651 		 */
6652 		return;
6653 	}
6654 	if ((bbr->rc_use_google == 0) &&
6655 	    (match != BBR_RTT_BY_EXACTMATCH) &&
6656 	    (match != BBR_RTT_BY_TIMESTAMP)){
6657 		/*
6658 		 * We get a lot of rtt updates, lets not pay attention to
6659 		 * any that are not an exact match. That way we don't have
6660 		 * to worry about timestamps and the whole nonsense of
6661 		 * unsure if its a retransmission etc (if we ever had the
6662 		 * timestamp fixed to always have the last thing sent this
6663 		 * would not be a issue).
6664 		 */
6665 		return;
6666 	}
6667 	if ((bbr_no_retran && bbr->rc_use_google) &&
6668 	    (match != BBR_RTT_BY_EXACTMATCH) &&
6669 	    (match != BBR_RTT_BY_TIMESTAMP)){
6670 		/*
6671 		 * We only do measurements in google mode
6672 		 * with bbr_no_retran on for sure things.
6673 		 */
6674 		return;
6675 	}
6676 	/* Only update srtt if we know by exact match */
6677 	tcp_bbr_xmit_timer(bbr, rtt, rsm_send_time, rsm->r_start, tsin);
6678 	if (ack_type == BBR_CUM_ACKED)
6679 		bbr->rc_ack_is_cumack = 1;
6680 	else
6681 		bbr->rc_ack_is_cumack = 0;
6682 	old_rttprop = bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_RTT_PROP);
6683 	/*
6684 	 * Note the following code differs to the original
6685 	 * BBR spec. It calls for <= not <. However after a
6686 	 * long discussion in email with Neal, he acknowledged
6687 	 * that it should be < than so that we will have flows
6688 	 * going into probe-rtt (we were seeing cases where that
6689 	 * did not happen and caused ugly things to occur). We
6690 	 * have added this agreed upon fix to our code base.
6691 	 */
6692 	if (rtt < old_rttprop) {
6693 		/* Update when we last saw a rtt drop */
6694 		bbr_log_rtt_shrinks(bbr, cts, 0, rtt, __LINE__, BBR_RTTS_NEWRTT, 0);
6695 		bbr_set_reduced_rtt(bbr, cts, __LINE__);
6696 	}
6697 	bbr_log_type_bbrrttprop(bbr, rtt, rsm->r_end, uts, cts,
6698 	    match, rsm->r_start, rsm->r_flags);
6699 	apply_filter_min_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop, rtt, cts);
6700 	if (old_rttprop != bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_RTT_PROP)) {
6701 		/*
6702 		 * The RTT-prop moved, reset the target (may be a
6703 		 * nop for some states).
6704 		 */
6705 		bbr_set_state_target(bbr, __LINE__);
6706 		if (bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_PROBE_RTT)
6707 			bbr_log_rtt_shrinks(bbr, cts, 0, 0,
6708 					    __LINE__, BBR_RTTS_NEW_TARGET, 0);
6709 		else if (old_rttprop < bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_RTT_PROP))
6710 			/* It went up */
6711 			bbr_check_probe_rtt_limits(bbr, cts);
6712 	}
6713 	if ((bbr->rc_use_google == 0) &&
6714 	    (match == BBR_RTT_BY_TIMESTAMP)) {
6715 		/*
6716 		 * We don't do b/w update with
6717 		 * these since they are not really
6718 		 * reliable.
6719 		 */
6720 		return;
6721 	}
6722 	if (bbr->r_ctl.r_app_limited_until &&
6723 	    (bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered >= bbr->r_ctl.r_app_limited_until)) {
6724 		/* We are no longer app-limited */
6725 		bbr->r_ctl.r_app_limited_until = 0;
6726 	}
6727 	if (bbr->rc_use_google) {
6728 		bbr_google_measurement(bbr, rsm, rtt, cts);
6729 	} else {
6730 		bbr_nf_measurement(bbr, rsm, rtt, cts);
6731 	}
6732 }
6733 
6734 /*
6735  * Convert a timestamp that the main stack
6736  * uses (milliseconds) into one that bbr uses
6737  * (microseconds). Return that converted timestamp.
6738  */
6739 static uint32_t
bbr_ts_convert(uint32_t cts)6740 bbr_ts_convert(uint32_t cts) {
6741 	uint32_t sec, msec;
6742 
6743 	sec = cts / MS_IN_USEC;
6744 	msec = cts - (MS_IN_USEC * sec);
6745 	return ((sec * USECS_IN_SECOND) + (msec * MS_IN_USEC));
6746 }
6747 
6748 /*
6749  * Return 0 if we did not update the RTT time, return
6750  * 1 if we did.
6751  */
6752 static int
bbr_update_rtt(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct bbr_sendmap * rsm,struct tcpopt * to,uint32_t cts,int32_t ack_type,uint32_t th_ack)6753 bbr_update_rtt(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr,
6754     struct bbr_sendmap *rsm, struct tcpopt *to, uint32_t cts, int32_t ack_type, uint32_t th_ack)
6755 {
6756 	int32_t i;
6757 	uint32_t t, uts = 0;
6758 
6759 	if ((rsm->r_flags & BBR_ACKED) ||
6760 	    (rsm->r_flags & BBR_WAS_RENEGED) ||
6761 	    (rsm->r_flags & BBR_RXT_CLEARED)) {
6762 		/* Already done */
6763 		return (0);
6764 	}
6765 	if (rsm->r_rtt_not_allowed) {
6766 		/* Not allowed */
6767 		return (0);
6768 	}
6769 	if (rsm->r_rtr_cnt == 1) {
6770 		/*
6771 		 * Only one transmit. Hopefully the normal case.
6772 		 */
6773 		if (TSTMP_GT(cts, rsm->r_tim_lastsent[0]))
6774 			t = cts - rsm->r_tim_lastsent[0];
6775 		else
6776 			t = 1;
6777 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_rtt = t;
6778 		bbr_update_bbr_info(bbr, rsm, t, cts, to->to_tsecr, 0,
6779 				    BBR_RTT_BY_EXACTMATCH, rsm->r_tim_lastsent[0], ack_type, to);
6780 		return (1);
6781 	}
6782 	/* Convert to usecs */
6783 	if ((bbr_can_use_ts_for_rtt == 1) &&
6784 	    (bbr->rc_use_google == 1) &&
6785 	    (ack_type == BBR_CUM_ACKED) &&
6786 	    (to->to_flags & TOF_TS) &&
6787 	    (to->to_tsecr != 0)) {
6788 		t = tcp_tv_to_msec(&bbr->rc_tv) - to->to_tsecr;
6789 		if (t < 1)
6790 			t = 1;
6791 		t *= MS_IN_USEC;
6792 		bbr_update_bbr_info(bbr, rsm, t, cts, to->to_tsecr, 0,
6793 				    BBR_RTT_BY_TIMESTAMP,
6794 				    rsm->r_tim_lastsent[(rsm->r_rtr_cnt-1)],
6795 				    ack_type, to);
6796 		return (1);
6797 	}
6798 	uts = bbr_ts_convert(to->to_tsecr);
6799 	if ((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) &&
6800 	    (to->to_tsecr != 0) &&
6801 	    (ack_type == BBR_CUM_ACKED) &&
6802 	    ((rsm->r_flags & BBR_OVERMAX) == 0)) {
6803 		/*
6804 		 * Now which timestamp does it match? In this block the ACK
6805 		 * may be coming from a previous transmission.
6806 		 */
6807 		uint32_t fudge;
6808 
6809 		fudge = BBR_TIMER_FUDGE;
6810 		for (i = 0; i < rsm->r_rtr_cnt; i++) {
6811 			if ((SEQ_GEQ(uts, (rsm->r_tim_lastsent[i] - fudge))) &&
6812 			    (SEQ_LEQ(uts, (rsm->r_tim_lastsent[i] + fudge)))) {
6813 				if (TSTMP_GT(cts, rsm->r_tim_lastsent[i]))
6814 					t = cts - rsm->r_tim_lastsent[i];
6815 				else
6816 					t = 1;
6817 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_rtt = t;
6818 				bbr_update_bbr_info(bbr, rsm, t, cts, to->to_tsecr, uts, BBR_RTT_BY_TSMATCHING,
6819 						    rsm->r_tim_lastsent[i], ack_type, to);
6820 				if ((i + 1) < rsm->r_rtr_cnt) {
6821 					/* Likely */
6822 					return (0);
6823 				} else if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_TLP) {
6824 					bbr->rc_tlp_rtx_out = 0;
6825 				}
6826 				return (1);
6827 			}
6828 		}
6829 		/* Fall through if we can't find a matching timestamp */
6830 	}
6831 	/*
6832 	 * Ok its a SACK block that we retransmitted. or a windows
6833 	 * machine without timestamps. We can tell nothing from the
6834 	 * time-stamp since its not there or the time the peer last
6835 	 * received a segment that moved forward its cum-ack point.
6836 	 *
6837 	 * Lets look at the last retransmit and see what we can tell
6838 	 * (with BBR for space we only keep 2 note we have to keep
6839 	 * at least 2 so the map can not be condensed more).
6840 	 */
6841 	i = rsm->r_rtr_cnt - 1;
6842 	if (TSTMP_GT(cts, rsm->r_tim_lastsent[i]))
6843 		t = cts - rsm->r_tim_lastsent[i];
6844 	else
6845 		goto not_sure;
6846 	if (t < bbr->r_ctl.rc_lowest_rtt) {
6847 		/*
6848 		 * We retransmitted and the ack came back in less
6849 		 * than the smallest rtt we have observed in the
6850 		 * windowed rtt. We most likey did an improper
6851 		 * retransmit as outlined in 4.2 Step 3 point 2 in
6852 		 * the rack-draft.
6853 		 *
6854 		 * Use the prior transmission to update all the
6855 		 * information as long as there is only one prior
6856 		 * transmission.
6857 		 */
6858 		if ((rsm->r_flags & BBR_OVERMAX) == 0) {
6859 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
6860 			if (rsm->r_rtr_cnt == 1)
6861 				panic("rsm:%p bbr:%p rsm has overmax and only 1 retranmit flags:%x?", rsm, bbr, rsm->r_flags);
6862 #endif
6863 			i = rsm->r_rtr_cnt - 2;
6864 			if (TSTMP_GT(cts, rsm->r_tim_lastsent[i]))
6865 				t = cts - rsm->r_tim_lastsent[i];
6866 			else
6867 				t = 1;
6868 			bbr_update_bbr_info(bbr, rsm, t, cts, to->to_tsecr, uts, BBR_RTT_BY_EARLIER_RET,
6869 					    rsm->r_tim_lastsent[i], ack_type, to);
6870 			return (0);
6871 		} else {
6872 			/*
6873 			 * Too many prior transmissions, just
6874 			 * updated BBR delivered
6875 			 */
6876 not_sure:
6877 			bbr_update_bbr_info(bbr, rsm, 0, cts, to->to_tsecr, uts,
6878 					    BBR_RTT_BY_SOME_RETRAN, 0, ack_type, to);
6879 		}
6880 	} else {
6881 		/*
6882 		 * We retransmitted it and the retransmit did the
6883 		 * job.
6884 		 */
6885 		if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_TLP)
6886 			bbr->rc_tlp_rtx_out = 0;
6887 		if ((rsm->r_flags & BBR_OVERMAX) == 0)
6888 			bbr_update_bbr_info(bbr, rsm, t, cts, to->to_tsecr, uts,
6889 					    BBR_RTT_BY_THIS_RETRAN, 0, ack_type, to);
6890 		else
6891 			bbr_update_bbr_info(bbr, rsm, 0, cts, to->to_tsecr, uts,
6892 					    BBR_RTT_BY_SOME_RETRAN, 0, ack_type, to);
6893 		return (1);
6894 	}
6895 	return (0);
6896 }
6897 
6898 /*
6899  * Mark the SACK_PASSED flag on all entries prior to rsm send wise.
6900  */
6901 static void
bbr_log_sack_passed(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct bbr_sendmap * rsm)6902 bbr_log_sack_passed(struct tcpcb *tp,
6903     struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct bbr_sendmap *rsm)
6904 {
6905 	struct bbr_sendmap *nrsm;
6906 
6907 	nrsm = rsm;
6908 	TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_FROM(nrsm, &bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap,
6909 	    bbr_head, r_tnext) {
6910 		if (nrsm == rsm) {
6911 			/* Skip original segment he is acked */
6912 			continue;
6913 		}
6914 		if (nrsm->r_flags & BBR_ACKED) {
6915 			/* Skip ack'd segments */
6916 			continue;
6917 		}
6918 		if (nrsm->r_flags & BBR_SACK_PASSED) {
6919 			/*
6920 			 * We found one that is already marked
6921 			 * passed, we have been here before and
6922 			 * so all others below this are marked.
6923 			 */
6924 			break;
6925 		}
6926 		BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_sack_passed);
6927 		nrsm->r_flags |= BBR_SACK_PASSED;
6928 		if (((nrsm->r_flags & BBR_MARKED_LOST) == 0) &&
6929 		    bbr_is_lost(bbr, nrsm, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime)) {
6930 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost += nrsm->r_end - nrsm->r_start;
6931 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes += nrsm->r_end - nrsm->r_start;
6932 			nrsm->r_flags |= BBR_MARKED_LOST;
6933 		}
6934 		nrsm->r_flags &= ~BBR_WAS_SACKPASS;
6935 	}
6936 }
6937 
6938 /*
6939  * Returns the number of bytes that were
6940  * newly ack'd by sack blocks.
6941  */
6942 static uint32_t
bbr_proc_sack_blk(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct sackblk * sack,struct tcpopt * to,struct bbr_sendmap ** prsm,uint32_t cts)6943 bbr_proc_sack_blk(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct sackblk *sack,
6944     struct tcpopt *to, struct bbr_sendmap **prsm, uint32_t cts)
6945 {
6946 	int32_t times = 0;
6947 	uint32_t start, end, changed = 0;
6948 	struct bbr_sendmap *rsm, *nrsm;
6949 	int32_t used_ref = 1;
6950 	uint8_t went_back = 0, went_fwd = 0;
6951 
6952 	start = sack->start;
6953 	end = sack->end;
6954 	rsm = *prsm;
6955 	if (rsm == NULL)
6956 		used_ref = 0;
6957 
6958 	/* Do we locate the block behind where we last were? */
6959 	if (rsm && SEQ_LT(start, rsm->r_start)) {
6960 		went_back = 1;
6961 		TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_FROM(rsm, &bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, bbr_head, r_next) {
6962 			if (SEQ_GEQ(start, rsm->r_start) &&
6963 			    SEQ_LT(start, rsm->r_end)) {
6964 				goto do_rest_ofb;
6965 			}
6966 		}
6967 	}
6968 start_at_beginning:
6969 	went_fwd = 1;
6970 	/*
6971 	 * Ok lets locate the block where this guy is fwd from rsm (if its
6972 	 * set)
6973 	 */
6974 	TAILQ_FOREACH_FROM(rsm, &bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, r_next) {
6975 		if (SEQ_GEQ(start, rsm->r_start) &&
6976 		    SEQ_LT(start, rsm->r_end)) {
6977 			break;
6978 		}
6979 	}
6980 do_rest_ofb:
6981 	if (rsm == NULL) {
6982 		/*
6983 		 * This happens when we get duplicate sack blocks with the
6984 		 * same end. For example SACK 4: 100 SACK 3: 100 The sort
6985 		 * will not change there location so we would just start at
6986 		 * the end of the first one and get lost.
6987 		 */
6988 		if (tp->t_flags & TF_SENTFIN) {
6989 			/*
6990 			 * Check to see if we have not logged the FIN that
6991 			 * went out.
6992 			 */
6993 			nrsm = TAILQ_LAST_FAST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, bbr_sendmap, r_next);
6994 			if (nrsm && (nrsm->r_end + 1) == tp->snd_max) {
6995 				/*
6996 				 * Ok we did not get the FIN logged.
6997 				 */
6998 				nrsm->r_end++;
6999 				rsm = nrsm;
7000 				goto do_rest_ofb;
7001 			}
7002 		}
7003 		if (times == 1) {
7004 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
7005 			panic("tp:%p bbr:%p sack:%p to:%p prsm:%p",
7006 			    tp, bbr, sack, to, prsm);
7007 #else
7008 			goto out;
7009 #endif
7010 		}
7011 		times++;
7012 		BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_sack_proc_restart);
7013 		rsm = NULL;
7014 		goto start_at_beginning;
7015 	}
7016 	/* Ok we have an ACK for some piece of rsm */
7017 	if (rsm->r_start != start) {
7018 		/*
7019 		 * Need to split this in two pieces the before and after.
7020 		 */
7021 		if (bbr_sack_mergable(rsm, start, end))
7022 			nrsm = bbr_alloc_full_limit(bbr);
7023 		else
7024 			nrsm = bbr_alloc_limit(bbr, BBR_LIMIT_TYPE_SPLIT);
7025 		if (nrsm == NULL) {
7026 			/* We could not allocate ignore the sack */
7027 			struct sackblk blk;
7028 
7029 			blk.start = start;
7030 			blk.end = end;
7031 			sack_filter_reject(&bbr->r_ctl.bbr_sf, &blk);
7032 			goto out;
7033 		}
7034 		bbr_clone_rsm(bbr, nrsm, rsm, start);
7035 		TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, rsm, nrsm, r_next);
7036 		if (rsm->r_in_tmap) {
7037 			TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, rsm, nrsm, r_tnext);
7038 			nrsm->r_in_tmap = 1;
7039 		}
7040 		rsm->r_flags &= (~BBR_HAS_FIN);
7041 		rsm = nrsm;
7042 	}
7043 	if (SEQ_GEQ(end, rsm->r_end)) {
7044 		/*
7045 		 * The end of this block is either beyond this guy or right
7046 		 * at this guy.
7047 		 */
7048 		if ((rsm->r_flags & BBR_ACKED) == 0) {
7049 			bbr_update_rtt(tp, bbr, rsm, to, cts, BBR_SACKED, 0);
7050 			changed += (rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start);
7051 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked += (rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start);
7052 			bbr_log_sack_passed(tp, bbr, rsm);
7053 			if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_MARKED_LOST) {
7054 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes -= rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
7055 			}
7056 			/* Is Reordering occuring? */
7057 			if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_SACK_PASSED) {
7058 				BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_reorder_seen);
7059 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_reorder_ts = cts;
7060 				if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_MARKED_LOST) {
7061 					bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost -= rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
7062 					if (SEQ_GT(bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_lost, bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost))
7063 						/* LT sampling also needs adjustment */
7064 						bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_lost = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
7065 				}
7066 			}
7067 			rsm->r_flags |= BBR_ACKED;
7068 			rsm->r_flags &= ~(BBR_TLP|BBR_WAS_RENEGED|BBR_RXT_CLEARED|BBR_MARKED_LOST);
7069 			if (rsm->r_in_tmap) {
7070 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, rsm, r_tnext);
7071 				rsm->r_in_tmap = 0;
7072 			}
7073 		}
7074 		bbr_isit_a_pkt_epoch(bbr, cts, rsm, __LINE__, BBR_SACKED);
7075 		if (end == rsm->r_end) {
7076 			/* This block only - done */
7077 			goto out;
7078 		}
7079 		/* There is more not coverend by this rsm move on */
7080 		start = rsm->r_end;
7081 		nrsm = TAILQ_NEXT(rsm, r_next);
7082 		rsm = nrsm;
7083 		times = 0;
7084 		goto do_rest_ofb;
7085 	}
7086 	if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_ACKED) {
7087 		/* Been here done that */
7088 		goto out;
7089 	}
7090 	/* Ok we need to split off this one at the tail */
7091 	if (bbr_sack_mergable(rsm, start, end))
7092 		nrsm = bbr_alloc_full_limit(bbr);
7093 	else
7094 		nrsm = bbr_alloc_limit(bbr, BBR_LIMIT_TYPE_SPLIT);
7095 	if (nrsm == NULL) {
7096 		/* failed XXXrrs what can we do but loose the sack info? */
7097 		struct sackblk blk;
7098 
7099 		blk.start = start;
7100 		blk.end = end;
7101 		sack_filter_reject(&bbr->r_ctl.bbr_sf, &blk);
7102 		goto out;
7103 	}
7104 	/* Clone it */
7105 	bbr_clone_rsm(bbr, nrsm, rsm, end);
7106 	/* The sack block does not cover this guy fully */
7107 	rsm->r_flags &= (~BBR_HAS_FIN);
7108 	TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, rsm, nrsm, r_next);
7109 	if (rsm->r_in_tmap) {
7110 		TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, rsm, nrsm, r_tnext);
7111 		nrsm->r_in_tmap = 1;
7112 	}
7113 	nrsm->r_dupack = 0;
7114 	bbr_update_rtt(tp, bbr, rsm, to, cts, BBR_SACKED, 0);
7115 	bbr_isit_a_pkt_epoch(bbr, cts, rsm, __LINE__, BBR_SACKED);
7116 	changed += (rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start);
7117 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked += (rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start);
7118 	bbr_log_sack_passed(tp, bbr, rsm);
7119 	/* Is Reordering occuring? */
7120 	if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_MARKED_LOST) {
7121 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes -= rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
7122 	}
7123 	if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_SACK_PASSED) {
7124 		BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_reorder_seen);
7125 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_reorder_ts = cts;
7126 		if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_MARKED_LOST) {
7127 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost -= rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
7128 			if (SEQ_GT(bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_lost, bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost))
7129 				/* LT sampling also needs adjustment */
7130 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_lost = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
7131 		}
7132 	}
7133 	rsm->r_flags &= ~(BBR_TLP|BBR_WAS_RENEGED|BBR_RXT_CLEARED|BBR_MARKED_LOST);
7134 	rsm->r_flags |= BBR_ACKED;
7135 	if (rsm->r_in_tmap) {
7136 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, rsm, r_tnext);
7137 		rsm->r_in_tmap = 0;
7138 	}
7139 out:
7140 	if (rsm && (rsm->r_flags & BBR_ACKED)) {
7141 		/*
7142 		 * Now can we merge this newly acked
7143 		 * block with either the previous or
7144 		 * next block?
7145 		 */
7146 		nrsm = TAILQ_NEXT(rsm, r_next);
7147 		if (nrsm &&
7148 		    (nrsm->r_flags & BBR_ACKED)) {
7149 			/* yep this and next can be merged */
7150 			rsm = bbr_merge_rsm(bbr, rsm, nrsm);
7151 		}
7152 		/* Now what about the previous? */
7153 		nrsm = TAILQ_PREV(rsm, bbr_head, r_next);
7154 		if (nrsm &&
7155 		    (nrsm->r_flags & BBR_ACKED)) {
7156 			/* yep the previous and this can be merged */
7157 			rsm = bbr_merge_rsm(bbr, nrsm, rsm);
7158 		}
7159 	}
7160 	if (used_ref == 0) {
7161 		BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_sack_proc_all);
7162 	} else {
7163 		BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_sack_proc_short);
7164 	}
7165 	if (went_fwd && went_back) {
7166 		BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_sack_search_both);
7167 	} else if (went_fwd) {
7168 		BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_sack_search_fwd);
7169 	} else if (went_back) {
7170 		BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_sack_search_back);
7171 	}
7172 	/* Save off where the next seq is */
7173 	if (rsm)
7174 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacklast = TAILQ_NEXT(rsm, r_next);
7175 	else
7176 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacklast = NULL;
7177 	*prsm = rsm;
7178 	return (changed);
7179 }
7180 
7181 static void inline
bbr_peer_reneges(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct bbr_sendmap * rsm,tcp_seq th_ack)7182 bbr_peer_reneges(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct bbr_sendmap *rsm, tcp_seq th_ack)
7183 {
7184 	struct bbr_sendmap *tmap;
7185 
7186 	BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_reneges_seen);
7187 	tmap = NULL;
7188 	while (rsm && (rsm->r_flags & BBR_ACKED)) {
7189 		/* Its no longer sacked, mark it so */
7190 		uint32_t oflags;
7191 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked -= (rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start);
7192 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
7193 		if (rsm->r_in_tmap) {
7194 			panic("bbr:%p rsm:%p flags:0x%x in tmap?",
7195 			    bbr, rsm, rsm->r_flags);
7196 		}
7197 #endif
7198 		oflags = rsm->r_flags;
7199 		if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_MARKED_LOST) {
7200 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost -= rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
7201 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes -= rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
7202 			if (SEQ_GT(bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_lost, bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost))
7203 				/* LT sampling also needs adjustment */
7204 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_lost = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
7205 		}
7206 		rsm->r_flags &= ~(BBR_ACKED | BBR_SACK_PASSED | BBR_WAS_SACKPASS | BBR_MARKED_LOST);
7207 		rsm->r_flags |= BBR_WAS_RENEGED;
7208 		rsm->r_flags |= BBR_RXT_CLEARED;
7209 		bbr_log_type_rsmclear(bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime, rsm, oflags, __LINE__);
7210 		/* Rebuild it into our tmap */
7211 		if (tmap == NULL) {
7212 			TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, rsm, r_tnext);
7213 			tmap = rsm;
7214 		} else {
7215 			TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, tmap, rsm, r_tnext);
7216 			tmap = rsm;
7217 		}
7218 		tmap->r_in_tmap = 1;
7219 		/*
7220 		 * XXXrrs Delivered? Should we do anything here?
7221 		 *
7222 		 * Of course we don't on a rxt timeout so maybe its ok that
7223 		 * we don't?
7224 		 *
7225 		 * For now lets not.
7226 		 */
7227 		rsm = TAILQ_NEXT(rsm, r_next);
7228 	}
7229 	/*
7230 	 * Now lets possibly clear the sack filter so we start recognizing
7231 	 * sacks that cover this area.
7232 	 */
7233 	sack_filter_clear(&bbr->r_ctl.bbr_sf, th_ack);
7234 }
7235 
7236 static void
bbr_log_syn(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcpopt * to)7237 bbr_log_syn(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcpopt *to)
7238 {
7239 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
7240 	struct bbr_sendmap *rsm;
7241 	uint32_t cts;
7242 
7243 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
7244 	cts = bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime;
7245 	rsm = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map);
7246 	if (rsm && (rsm->r_flags & BBR_HAS_SYN)) {
7247 		if ((rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start) <= 1) {
7248 			/* Log out the SYN completely */
7249 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_holes_rxt -= rsm->r_rtr_bytes;
7250 			rsm->r_rtr_bytes = 0;
7251 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, rsm, r_next);
7252 			if (rsm->r_in_tmap) {
7253 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, rsm, r_tnext);
7254 				rsm->r_in_tmap = 0;
7255 			}
7256 			if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_next == rsm) {
7257 				/* scoot along the marker */
7258 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_next = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map);
7259 			}
7260 			if (to != NULL)
7261 				bbr_update_rtt(tp, bbr, rsm, to, cts, BBR_CUM_ACKED, 0);
7262 			bbr_free(bbr, rsm);
7263 		} else {
7264 			/* There is more (Fast open)? strip out SYN. */
7265 			rsm->r_flags &= ~BBR_HAS_SYN;
7266 			rsm->r_start++;
7267 		}
7268 	}
7269 }
7270 
7271 /*
7272  * Returns the number of bytes that were
7273  * acknowledged by SACK blocks.
7274  */
7275 
7276 static uint32_t
bbr_log_ack(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcpopt * to,struct tcphdr * th,uint32_t * prev_acked)7277 bbr_log_ack(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcpopt *to, struct tcphdr *th,
7278     uint32_t *prev_acked)
7279 {
7280 	uint32_t changed, last_seq, entered_recovery = 0;
7281 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
7282 	struct bbr_sendmap *rsm;
7283 	struct sackblk sack, sack_blocks[TCP_MAX_SACK + 1];
7284 	register uint32_t th_ack;
7285 	int32_t i, j, k, new_sb, num_sack_blks = 0;
7286 	uint32_t cts, acked, ack_point, sack_changed = 0;
7287 	uint32_t p_maxseg, maxseg, p_acked = 0;
7288 
7289 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tptoinpcb(tp));
7290 	if (tcp_get_flags(th) & TH_RST) {
7291 		/* We don't log resets */
7292 		return (0);
7293 	}
7294 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
7295 	cts = bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime;
7296 
7297 	rsm = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map);
7298 	changed = 0;
7299 	maxseg = tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options;
7300 	p_maxseg = min(bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs, maxseg);
7301 	th_ack = th->th_ack;
7302 	if (SEQ_GT(th_ack, tp->snd_una)) {
7303 		bbr_log_progress_event(bbr, tp, ticks, PROGRESS_UPDATE, __LINE__);
7304 		bbr->rc_tp->t_acktime = ticks;
7305 	}
7306 	if (SEQ_LEQ(th_ack, tp->snd_una)) {
7307 		/* Only sent here for sack processing */
7308 		goto proc_sack;
7309 	}
7310 	if (rsm && SEQ_GT(th_ack, rsm->r_start)) {
7311 		changed = th_ack - rsm->r_start;
7312 	} else if ((rsm == NULL) && ((th_ack - 1) == tp->iss)) {
7313 		/*
7314 		 * For the SYN incoming case we will not have called
7315 		 * tcp_output for the sending of the SYN, so there will be
7316 		 * no map. All other cases should probably be a panic.
7317 		 */
7318 		if ((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) && (to->to_tsecr != 0)) {
7319 			/*
7320 			 * We have a timestamp that can be used to generate
7321 			 * an initial RTT.
7322 			 */
7323 			uint32_t ts, now, rtt;
7324 
7325 			ts = bbr_ts_convert(to->to_tsecr);
7326 			now = bbr_ts_convert(tcp_tv_to_msec(&bbr->rc_tv));
7327 			rtt = now - ts;
7328 			if (rtt < 1)
7329 				rtt = 1;
7330 			bbr_log_type_bbrrttprop(bbr, rtt,
7331 						tp->iss, 0, cts,
7332 						BBR_RTT_BY_TIMESTAMP, tp->iss, 0);
7333 			apply_filter_min_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop, rtt, cts);
7334 			changed = 1;
7335 			bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
7336 			goto out;
7337 		}
7338 		goto proc_sack;
7339 	} else if (rsm == NULL) {
7340 		goto out;
7341 	}
7342 	if (changed) {
7343 		/*
7344 		 * The ACK point is advancing to th_ack, we must drop off
7345 		 * the packets in the rack log and calculate any eligble
7346 		 * RTT's.
7347 		 */
7348 		bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
7349 more:
7350 		if (rsm == NULL) {
7351 			if (tp->t_flags & TF_SENTFIN) {
7352 				/* if we send a FIN we will not hav a map */
7353 				goto proc_sack;
7354 			}
7355 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
7356 			panic("No rack map tp:%p for th:%p state:%d bbr:%p snd_una:%u snd_max:%u chg:%d\n",
7357 			    tp,
7358 			    th, tp->t_state, bbr,
7359 			    tp->snd_una, tp->snd_max, changed);
7360 #endif
7361 			goto proc_sack;
7362 		}
7363 	}
7364 	if (SEQ_LT(th_ack, rsm->r_start)) {
7365 		/* Huh map is missing this */
7366 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
7367 		printf("Rack map starts at r_start:%u for th_ack:%u huh? ts:%d rs:%d bbr:%p\n",
7368 		    rsm->r_start,
7369 		    th_ack, tp->t_state,
7370 		    bbr->r_state, bbr);
7371 		panic("th-ack is bad bbr:%p tp:%p", bbr, tp);
7372 #endif
7373 		goto proc_sack;
7374 	} else if (th_ack == rsm->r_start) {
7375 		/* None here to ack */
7376 		goto proc_sack;
7377 	}
7378 	/*
7379 	 * Clear the dup ack counter, it will
7380 	 * either be freed or if there is some
7381 	 * remaining we need to start it at zero.
7382 	 */
7383 	rsm->r_dupack = 0;
7384 	/* Now do we consume the whole thing? */
7385 	if (SEQ_GEQ(th_ack, rsm->r_end)) {
7386 		/* Its all consumed. */
7387 		uint32_t left;
7388 
7389 		if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_ACKED) {
7390 			/*
7391 			 * It was acked on the scoreboard -- remove it from
7392 			 * total
7393 			 */
7394 			p_acked += (rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start);
7395 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked -= (rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start);
7396 			if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked == 0)
7397 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacklast = NULL;
7398 		} else {
7399 			bbr_update_rtt(tp, bbr, rsm, to, cts, BBR_CUM_ACKED, th_ack);
7400 			if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_MARKED_LOST) {
7401 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes -= rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
7402 			}
7403 			if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_SACK_PASSED) {
7404 				/*
7405 				 * There are acked segments ACKED on the
7406 				 * scoreboard further up. We are seeing
7407 				 * reordering.
7408 				 */
7409 				BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_reorder_seen);
7410 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_reorder_ts = cts;
7411 				if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_MARKED_LOST) {
7412 					bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost -= rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
7413 					if (SEQ_GT(bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_lost, bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost))
7414 						/* LT sampling also needs adjustment */
7415 						bbr->r_ctl.rc_lt_lost = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
7416 				}
7417 			}
7418 			rsm->r_flags &= ~BBR_MARKED_LOST;
7419 		}
7420 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_holes_rxt -= rsm->r_rtr_bytes;
7421 		rsm->r_rtr_bytes = 0;
7422 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, rsm, r_next);
7423 		if (rsm->r_in_tmap) {
7424 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, rsm, r_tnext);
7425 			rsm->r_in_tmap = 0;
7426 		}
7427 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_next == rsm) {
7428 			/* scoot along the marker */
7429 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_next = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map);
7430 		}
7431 		bbr_isit_a_pkt_epoch(bbr, cts, rsm, __LINE__, BBR_CUM_ACKED);
7432 		/* Adjust the packet counts */
7433 		left = th_ack - rsm->r_end;
7434 		/* Free back to zone */
7435 		bbr_free(bbr, rsm);
7436 		if (left) {
7437 			rsm = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map);
7438 			goto more;
7439 		}
7440 		goto proc_sack;
7441 	}
7442 	if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_ACKED) {
7443 		/*
7444 		 * It was acked on the scoreboard -- remove it from total
7445 		 * for the part being cum-acked.
7446 		 */
7447 		p_acked += (rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start);
7448 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked -= (th_ack - rsm->r_start);
7449 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked == 0)
7450 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacklast = NULL;
7451 	} else {
7452 		/*
7453 		 * It was acked up to th_ack point for the first time
7454 		 */
7455 		struct bbr_sendmap lrsm;
7456 
7457 		memcpy(&lrsm, rsm, sizeof(struct bbr_sendmap));
7458 		lrsm.r_end = th_ack;
7459 		bbr_update_rtt(tp, bbr, &lrsm, to, cts, BBR_CUM_ACKED, th_ack);
7460 	}
7461 	if ((rsm->r_flags & BBR_MARKED_LOST) &&
7462 	    ((rsm->r_flags & BBR_ACKED) == 0)) {
7463 		/*
7464 		 * It was marked lost and partly ack'd now
7465 		 * for the first time. We lower the rc_lost_bytes
7466 		 * and still leave it MARKED.
7467 		 */
7468 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes -= th_ack - rsm->r_start;
7469 	}
7470 	bbr_isit_a_pkt_epoch(bbr, cts, rsm, __LINE__, BBR_CUM_ACKED);
7471 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_holes_rxt -= rsm->r_rtr_bytes;
7472 	rsm->r_rtr_bytes = 0;
7473 	/* adjust packet count */
7474 	rsm->r_start = th_ack;
7475 proc_sack:
7476 	/* Check for reneging */
7477 	rsm = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map);
7478 	if (rsm && (rsm->r_flags & BBR_ACKED) && (th_ack == rsm->r_start)) {
7479 		/*
7480 		 * The peer has moved snd_una up to the edge of this send,
7481 		 * i.e. one that it had previously acked. The only way that
7482 		 * can be true if the peer threw away data (space issues)
7483 		 * that it had previously sacked (else it would have given
7484 		 * us snd_una up to (rsm->r_end). We need to undo the acked
7485 		 * markings here.
7486 		 *
7487 		 * Note we have to look to make sure th_ack is our
7488 		 * rsm->r_start in case we get an old ack where th_ack is
7489 		 * behind snd_una.
7490 		 */
7491 		bbr_peer_reneges(bbr, rsm, th->th_ack);
7492 	}
7493 	if ((to->to_flags & TOF_SACK) == 0) {
7494 		/* We are done nothing left to log */
7495 		goto out;
7496 	}
7497 	rsm = TAILQ_LAST_FAST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, bbr_sendmap, r_next);
7498 	if (rsm) {
7499 		last_seq = rsm->r_end;
7500 	} else {
7501 		last_seq = tp->snd_max;
7502 	}
7503 	/* Sack block processing */
7504 	if (SEQ_GT(th_ack, tp->snd_una))
7505 		ack_point = th_ack;
7506 	else
7507 		ack_point = tp->snd_una;
7508 	for (i = 0; i < to->to_nsacks; i++) {
7509 		bcopy((to->to_sacks + i * TCPOLEN_SACK),
7510 		    &sack, sizeof(sack));
7511 		sack.start = ntohl(sack.start);
7512 		sack.end = ntohl(sack.end);
7513 		if (SEQ_GT(sack.end, sack.start) &&
7514 		    SEQ_GT(sack.start, ack_point) &&
7515 		    SEQ_LT(sack.start, tp->snd_max) &&
7516 		    SEQ_GT(sack.end, ack_point) &&
7517 		    SEQ_LEQ(sack.end, tp->snd_max)) {
7518 			if ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_num_small_maps_alloced > bbr_sack_block_limit) &&
7519 			    (SEQ_LT(sack.end, last_seq)) &&
7520 			    ((sack.end - sack.start) < (p_maxseg / 8))) {
7521 				/*
7522 				 * Not the last piece and its smaller than
7523 				 * 1/8th of a p_maxseg. We ignore this.
7524 				 */
7525 				BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_runt_sacks);
7526 				continue;
7527 			}
7528 			sack_blocks[num_sack_blks] = sack;
7529 			num_sack_blks++;
7530 		} else if (SEQ_LEQ(sack.start, th_ack) &&
7531 		    SEQ_LEQ(sack.end, th_ack)) {
7532 			/*
7533 			 * Its a D-SACK block.
7534 			 */
7535 			tcp_record_dsack(tp, sack.start, sack.end, 0);
7536 		}
7537 	}
7538 	if (num_sack_blks == 0)
7539 		goto out;
7540 	/*
7541 	 * Sort the SACK blocks so we can update the rack scoreboard with
7542 	 * just one pass.
7543 	 */
7544 	new_sb = sack_filter_blks(tp, &bbr->r_ctl.bbr_sf, sack_blocks,
7545 				  num_sack_blks, th->th_ack);
7546 	ctf_log_sack_filter(bbr->rc_tp, new_sb, sack_blocks);
7547 	BBR_STAT_ADD(bbr_sack_blocks, num_sack_blks);
7548 	BBR_STAT_ADD(bbr_sack_blocks_skip, (num_sack_blks - new_sb));
7549 	num_sack_blks = new_sb;
7550 	if (num_sack_blks < 2) {
7551 		goto do_sack_work;
7552 	}
7553 	/* Sort the sacks */
7554 	for (i = 0; i < num_sack_blks; i++) {
7555 		for (j = i + 1; j < num_sack_blks; j++) {
7556 			if (SEQ_GT(sack_blocks[i].end, sack_blocks[j].end)) {
7557 				sack = sack_blocks[i];
7558 				sack_blocks[i] = sack_blocks[j];
7559 				sack_blocks[j] = sack;
7560 			}
7561 		}
7562 	}
7563 	/*
7564 	 * Now are any of the sack block ends the same (yes some
7565 	 * implememtations send these)?
7566 	 */
7567 again:
7568 	if (num_sack_blks > 1) {
7569 		for (i = 0; i < num_sack_blks; i++) {
7570 			for (j = i + 1; j < num_sack_blks; j++) {
7571 				if (sack_blocks[i].end == sack_blocks[j].end) {
7572 					/*
7573 					 * Ok these two have the same end we
7574 					 * want the smallest end and then
7575 					 * throw away the larger and start
7576 					 * again.
7577 					 */
7578 					if (SEQ_LT(sack_blocks[j].start, sack_blocks[i].start)) {
7579 						/*
7580 						 * The second block covers
7581 						 * more area use that
7582 						 */
7583 						sack_blocks[i].start = sack_blocks[j].start;
7584 					}
7585 					/*
7586 					 * Now collapse out the dup-sack and
7587 					 * lower the count
7588 					 */
7589 					for (k = (j + 1); k < num_sack_blks; k++) {
7590 						sack_blocks[j].start = sack_blocks[k].start;
7591 						sack_blocks[j].end = sack_blocks[k].end;
7592 						j++;
7593 					}
7594 					num_sack_blks--;
7595 					goto again;
7596 				}
7597 			}
7598 		}
7599 	}
7600 do_sack_work:
7601 	rsm = bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacklast;
7602 	for (i = 0; i < num_sack_blks; i++) {
7603 		acked = bbr_proc_sack_blk(tp, bbr, &sack_blocks[i], to, &rsm, cts);
7604 		if (acked) {
7605 			bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
7606 			changed += acked;
7607 			sack_changed += acked;
7608 		}
7609 	}
7610 out:
7611 	*prev_acked = p_acked;
7612 	if ((sack_changed) && (!IN_RECOVERY(tp->t_flags))) {
7613 		/*
7614 		 * Ok we have a high probability that we need to go in to
7615 		 * recovery since we have data sack'd
7616 		 */
7617 		struct bbr_sendmap *rsm;
7618 
7619 		rsm = bbr_check_recovery_mode(tp, bbr, cts);
7620 		if (rsm) {
7621 			/* Enter recovery */
7622 			entered_recovery = 1;
7623 			bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
7624 			/*
7625 			 * When we enter recovery we need to assure we send
7626 			 * one packet.
7627 			 */
7628 			if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend == NULL) {
7629 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend = rsm;
7630 			}
7631 		}
7632 	}
7633 	if (IN_RECOVERY(tp->t_flags) && (entered_recovery == 0)) {
7634 		/*
7635 		 * See if we need to rack-retransmit anything if so set it
7636 		 * up as the thing to resend assuming something else is not
7637 		 * already in that position.
7638 		 */
7639 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend == NULL) {
7640 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend = bbr_check_recovery_mode(tp, bbr, cts);
7641 		}
7642 	}
7643 	/*
7644 	 * We return the amount that changed via sack, this is used by the
7645 	 * ack-received code to augment what was changed between th_ack <->
7646 	 * snd_una.
7647 	 */
7648 	return (sack_changed);
7649 }
7650 
7651 static void
bbr_strike_dupack(struct tcp_bbr * bbr)7652 bbr_strike_dupack(struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
7653 {
7654 	struct bbr_sendmap *rsm;
7655 
7656 	rsm = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap);
7657 	if (rsm && (rsm->r_dupack < 0xff)) {
7658 		rsm->r_dupack++;
7659 		if (rsm->r_dupack >= DUP_ACK_THRESHOLD)
7660 			bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
7661 	}
7662 }
7663 
7664 /*
7665  * Return value of 1, we do not need to call bbr_process_data().
7666  * return value of 0, bbr_process_data can be called.
7667  * For ret_val if its 0 the TCB is locked and valid, if its non-zero
7668  * its unlocked and probably unsafe to touch the TCB.
7669  */
7670 static int
bbr_process_ack(struct mbuf * m,struct tcphdr * th,struct socket * so,struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcpopt * to,uint32_t tiwin,int32_t tlen,int32_t * ofia,int32_t thflags,int32_t * ret_val)7671 bbr_process_ack(struct mbuf *m, struct tcphdr *th, struct socket *so,
7672     struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcpopt *to,
7673     uint32_t tiwin, int32_t tlen,
7674     int32_t * ofia, int32_t thflags, int32_t * ret_val)
7675 {
7676 	int32_t ourfinisacked = 0;
7677 	int32_t acked_amount;
7678 	uint16_t nsegs;
7679 	int32_t acked;
7680 	uint32_t lost, sack_changed = 0;
7681 	struct mbuf *mfree;
7682 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
7683 	uint32_t prev_acked = 0;
7684 
7685 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
7686 	lost = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
7687 	nsegs = max(1, m->m_pkthdr.lro_nsegs);
7688 	if (SEQ_GEQ(tp->snd_una, tp->iss + (65535 << tp->snd_scale))) {
7689 		/* Checking SEG.ACK against ISS is definitely redundant. */
7690 		tp->t_flags2 |= TF2_NO_ISS_CHECK;
7691 	}
7692 	if (!V_tcp_insecure_ack) {
7693 		tcp_seq seq_min;
7694 		bool ghost_ack_check;
7695 
7696 		if (tp->t_flags2 & TF2_NO_ISS_CHECK) {
7697 			/* Check for too old ACKs (RFC 5961, Section 5.2). */
7698 			seq_min = tp->snd_una - tp->max_sndwnd;
7699 			ghost_ack_check = false;
7700 		} else {
7701 			if (SEQ_GT(tp->iss + 1, tp->snd_una - tp->max_sndwnd)) {
7702 				/* Checking for ghost ACKs is stricter. */
7703 				seq_min = tp->iss + 1;
7704 				ghost_ack_check = true;
7705 			} else {
7706 				/*
7707 				 * Checking for too old ACKs (RFC 5961,
7708 				 * Section 5.2) is stricter.
7709 				 */
7710 				seq_min = tp->snd_una - tp->max_sndwnd;
7711 				ghost_ack_check = false;
7712 			}
7713 		}
7714 		if (SEQ_LT(th->th_ack, seq_min)) {
7715 			if (ghost_ack_check)
7716 				TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_rcvghostack);
7717 			else
7718 				TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_rcvacktooold);
7719 			/* Send challenge ACK. */
7720 			ctf_do_dropafterack(m, tp, th, thflags, tlen, ret_val);
7721 			bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
7722 			return (1);
7723 		}
7724 	}
7725 	if (SEQ_GT(th->th_ack, tp->snd_max)) {
7726 		ctf_do_dropafterack(m, tp, th, thflags, tlen, ret_val);
7727 		bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
7728 		return (1);
7729 	}
7730 	if (SEQ_GEQ(th->th_ack, tp->snd_una) || to->to_nsacks) {
7731 		/* Process the ack */
7732 		if (bbr->rc_in_persist)
7733 			tp->t_rxtshift = 0;
7734 		if ((th->th_ack == tp->snd_una) && (tiwin == tp->snd_wnd))
7735 			bbr_strike_dupack(bbr);
7736 		sack_changed = bbr_log_ack(tp, to, th, &prev_acked);
7737 	}
7738 	bbr_lt_bw_sampling(bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime, (bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost > lost));
7739 	if (__predict_false(SEQ_LEQ(th->th_ack, tp->snd_una))) {
7740 		/*
7741 		 * Old ack, behind the last one rcv'd or a duplicate ack
7742 		 * with SACK info.
7743 		 */
7744 		if (th->th_ack == tp->snd_una) {
7745 			bbr_ack_received(tp, bbr, th, 0, sack_changed, prev_acked, __LINE__, 0);
7746 			if (bbr->r_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
7747 				/*
7748 				 * Special case on where we sent SYN. When
7749 				 * the SYN-ACK is processed in syn_sent
7750 				 * state it bumps the snd_una. This causes
7751 				 * us to hit here even though we did ack 1
7752 				 * byte.
7753 				 *
7754 				 * Go through the nothing left case so we
7755 				 * send data.
7756 				 */
7757 				goto nothing_left;
7758 			}
7759 		}
7760 		return (0);
7761 	}
7762 	/*
7763 	 * If we reach this point, ACK is not a duplicate, i.e., it ACKs
7764 	 * something we sent.
7765 	 */
7766 	if (tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDSYN) {
7767 		/*
7768 		 * T/TCP: Connection was half-synchronized, and our SYN has
7769 		 * been ACK'd (so connection is now fully synchronized).  Go
7770 		 * to non-starred state, increment snd_una for ACK of SYN,
7771 		 * and check if we can do window scaling.
7772 		 */
7773 		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_NEEDSYN;
7774 		tp->snd_una++;
7775 		/* Do window scaling? */
7776 		if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_RCVD_SCALE | TF_REQ_SCALE)) ==
7777 		    (TF_RCVD_SCALE | TF_REQ_SCALE)) {
7778 			tp->rcv_scale = tp->request_r_scale;
7779 			/* Send window already scaled. */
7780 		}
7781 	}
7782 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tptoinpcb(tp));
7783 
7784 	acked = BYTES_THIS_ACK(tp, th);
7785 	KMOD_TCPSTAT_ADD(tcps_rcvackpack, (int)nsegs);
7786 	KMOD_TCPSTAT_ADD(tcps_rcvackbyte, acked);
7787 
7788 	/*
7789 	 * If we just performed our first retransmit, and the ACK arrives
7790 	 * within our recovery window, then it was a mistake to do the
7791 	 * retransmit in the first place.  Recover our original cwnd and
7792 	 * ssthresh, and proceed to transmit where we left off.
7793 	 */
7794 	if (tp->t_flags & TF_PREVVALID) {
7795 		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_PREVVALID;
7796 		if (tp->t_rxtshift == 1 &&
7797 		    (int)(ticks - tp->t_badrxtwin) < 0)
7798 			bbr_cong_signal(tp, th, CC_RTO_ERR, NULL);
7799 	}
7800 	SOCK_SENDBUF_LOCK(so);
7801 	acked_amount = min(acked, (int)sbavail(&so->so_snd));
7802 	tp->snd_wnd -= acked_amount;
7803 	mfree = sbcut_locked(&so->so_snd, acked_amount);
7804 	/* NB: sowwakeup_locked() does an implicit unlock. */
7805 	sowwakeup_locked(so);
7806 	m_freem(mfree);
7807 	if (SEQ_GT(th->th_ack, tp->snd_una)) {
7808 		bbr_collapse_rtt(tp, bbr, TCP_REXMTVAL(tp));
7809 	}
7810 	tp->snd_una = th->th_ack;
7811 	bbr_ack_received(tp, bbr, th, acked, sack_changed, prev_acked, __LINE__, (bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost - lost));
7812 	if (IN_RECOVERY(tp->t_flags)) {
7813 		if (SEQ_LT(th->th_ack, tp->snd_recover) &&
7814 		    (SEQ_LT(th->th_ack, tp->snd_max))) {
7815 			tcp_bbr_partialack(tp);
7816 		} else {
7817 			bbr_post_recovery(tp);
7818 		}
7819 	}
7820 	if (SEQ_GT(tp->snd_una, tp->snd_recover)) {
7821 		tp->snd_recover = tp->snd_una;
7822 	}
7823 	if (SEQ_LT(tp->snd_nxt, tp->snd_max)) {
7824 		tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_max;
7825 	}
7826 	if (tp->snd_una == tp->snd_max) {
7827 		/* Nothing left outstanding */
7828 nothing_left:
7829 		bbr_log_progress_event(bbr, tp, ticks, PROGRESS_CLEAR, __LINE__);
7830 		if (sbavail(&so->so_snd) == 0)
7831 			bbr->rc_tp->t_acktime = 0;
7832 		if ((sbused(&so->so_snd) == 0) &&
7833 		    (tp->t_flags & TF_SENTFIN)) {
7834 			ourfinisacked = 1;
7835 		}
7836 		bbr_timer_cancel(bbr, __LINE__, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
7837 		if (bbr->rc_in_persist == 0) {
7838 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_went_idle_time = bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime;
7839 		}
7840 		sack_filter_clear(&bbr->r_ctl.bbr_sf, tp->snd_una);
7841 		bbr_log_ack_clear(bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
7842 		/*
7843 		 * We invalidate the last ack here since we
7844 		 * don't want to transfer forward the time
7845 		 * for our sum's calculations.
7846 		 */
7847 		if ((tp->t_state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1) &&
7848 		    (sbavail(&so->so_snd) == 0) &&
7849 		    (tp->t_flags2 & TF2_DROP_AF_DATA)) {
7850 			/*
7851 			 * The socket was gone and the peer sent data, time
7852 			 * to reset him.
7853 			 */
7854 			*ret_val = 1;
7855 			tcp_log_end_status(tp, TCP_EI_STATUS_DATA_A_CLOSE);
7856 			/* tcp_close will kill the inp pre-log the Reset */
7857 			tcp_log_end_status(tp, TCP_EI_STATUS_SERVER_RST);
7858 			tp = tcp_close(tp);
7859 			ctf_do_dropwithreset(m, tp, th, tlen);
7860 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_dropped_af_data);
7861 			return (1);
7862 		}
7863 		/* Set need output so persist might get set */
7864 		bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
7865 	}
7866 	if (ofia)
7867 		*ofia = ourfinisacked;
7868 	return (0);
7869 }
7870 
7871 static void
bbr_enter_persist(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,int32_t line)7872 bbr_enter_persist(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, int32_t line)
7873 {
7874 	if (bbr->rc_in_persist == 0) {
7875 		bbr_timer_cancel(bbr, __LINE__, cts);
7876 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val = 0;
7877 		tp->t_rxtshift = 0;
7878 		bbr->rc_in_persist = 1;
7879 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_went_idle_time = cts;
7880 		/* We should be capped when rw went to 0 but just in case */
7881 		bbr_log_type_pesist(bbr, cts, 0, line, 1);
7882 		/* Time freezes for the state, so do the accounting now */
7883 		if (SEQ_GT(cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time)) {
7884 			uint32_t time_in;
7885 
7886 			time_in = cts - bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time;
7887 			if (bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_PROBE_BW) {
7888 				int32_t idx;
7889 
7890 				idx = bbr_state_val(bbr);
7891 				counter_u64_add(bbr_state_time[(idx + 5)], time_in);
7892 			} else {
7893 				counter_u64_add(bbr_state_time[bbr->rc_bbr_state], time_in);
7894 			}
7895 		}
7896 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time = cts;
7897 	}
7898 }
7899 
7900 static void
bbr_restart_after_idle(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,uint32_t idle_time)7901 bbr_restart_after_idle(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, uint32_t idle_time)
7902 {
7903 	/*
7904 	 * Note that if idle time does not exceed our
7905 	 * threshold, we do nothing continuing the state
7906 	 * transitions we were last walking through.
7907 	 */
7908 	if (idle_time >= bbr_idle_restart_threshold) {
7909 		if (bbr->rc_use_idle_restart) {
7910 			bbr->rc_bbr_state = BBR_STATE_IDLE_EXIT;
7911 			/*
7912 			 * Set our target using BBR_UNIT, so
7913 			 * we increase at a dramatic rate but
7914 			 * we stop when we get the pipe
7915 			 * full again for our current b/w estimate.
7916 			 */
7917 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = BBR_UNIT;
7918 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cwnd_gain = BBR_UNIT;
7919 			bbr_set_state_target(bbr, __LINE__);
7920 			/* Now setup our gains to ramp up */
7921 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = bbr->r_ctl.rc_startup_pg;
7922 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cwnd_gain = bbr->r_ctl.rc_startup_pg;
7923 			bbr_log_type_statechange(bbr, cts, __LINE__);
7924 		} else if (bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_PROBE_BW) {
7925 			bbr_substate_change(bbr, cts, __LINE__, 1);
7926 		}
7927 	}
7928 }
7929 
7930 static void
bbr_exit_persist(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,int32_t line)7931 bbr_exit_persist(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, int32_t line)
7932 {
7933 	uint32_t idle_time;
7934 
7935 	if (bbr->rc_in_persist == 0)
7936 		return;
7937 	idle_time = bbr_calc_time(cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_went_idle_time);
7938 	bbr->rc_in_persist = 0;
7939 	bbr->rc_hit_state_1 = 0;
7940 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_del_time = cts;
7941 	/*
7942 	 * We invalidate the last ack here since we
7943 	 * don't want to transfer forward the time
7944 	 * for our sum's calculations.
7945 	 */
7946 	if (tcp_in_hpts(bbr->rc_tp)) {
7947 		tcp_hpts_remove(bbr->rc_tp);
7948 		bbr->rc_timer_first = 0;
7949 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags = 0;
7950 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val = 0;
7951 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_hptsi_agg_delay = 0;
7952 		bbr->r_agg_early_set = 0;
7953 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_agg_early = 0;
7954 	}
7955 	bbr_log_type_pesist(bbr, cts, idle_time, line, 0);
7956 	if (idle_time >= bbr_rtt_probe_time) {
7957 		/*
7958 		 * This qualifies as a RTT_PROBE session since we drop the
7959 		 * data outstanding to nothing and waited more than
7960 		 * bbr_rtt_probe_time.
7961 		 */
7962 		bbr_log_rtt_shrinks(bbr, cts, 0, 0, __LINE__, BBR_RTTS_PERSIST, 0);
7963 		bbr->r_ctl.last_in_probertt = bbr->r_ctl.rc_rtt_shrinks = cts;
7964 	}
7965 	tp->t_rxtshift = 0;
7966 	/*
7967 	 * If in probeBW and we have persisted more than an RTT lets do
7968 	 * special handling.
7969 	 */
7970 	/* Force a time based epoch */
7971 	bbr_set_epoch(bbr, cts, __LINE__);
7972 	/*
7973 	 * Setup the lost so we don't count anything against the guy
7974 	 * we have been stuck with during persists.
7975 	 */
7976 	bbr->r_ctl.bbr_lost_at_state = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
7977 	/* Time un-freezes for the state */
7978 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time = cts;
7979 	if ((bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_PROBE_BW) ||
7980 	    (bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_PROBE_RTT)) {
7981 		/*
7982 		 * If we are going back to probe-bw
7983 		 * or probe_rtt, we may need to possibly
7984 		 * do a fast restart.
7985 		 */
7986 		bbr_restart_after_idle(bbr, cts, idle_time);
7987 	}
7988 }
7989 
7990 static void
bbr_collapsed_window(struct tcp_bbr * bbr)7991 bbr_collapsed_window(struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
7992 {
7993 	/*
7994 	 * Now we must walk the
7995 	 * send map and divide the
7996 	 * ones left stranded. These
7997 	 * guys can't cause us to abort
7998 	 * the connection and are really
7999 	 * "unsent". However if a buggy
8000 	 * client actually did keep some
8001 	 * of the data i.e. collapsed the win
8002 	 * and refused to ack and then opened
8003 	 * the win and acked that data. We would
8004 	 * get into an ack war, the simplier
8005 	 * method then of just pretending we
8006 	 * did not send those segments something
8007 	 * won't work.
8008 	 */
8009 	struct bbr_sendmap *rsm, *nrsm;
8010 	tcp_seq max_seq;
8011 	uint32_t maxseg;
8012 	int can_split = 0;
8013 	int fnd = 0;
8014 
8015 	maxseg = bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options;
8016 	max_seq = bbr->rc_tp->snd_una + bbr->rc_tp->snd_wnd;
8017 	bbr_log_type_rwnd_collapse(bbr, max_seq, 1, 0);
8018 	TAILQ_FOREACH(rsm, &bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, r_next) {
8019 		/* Find the first seq past or at maxseq */
8020 		if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_RWND_COLLAPSED)
8021 			rsm->r_flags &= ~BBR_RWND_COLLAPSED;
8022 		if (SEQ_GEQ(max_seq, rsm->r_start) &&
8023 		    SEQ_GEQ(rsm->r_end, max_seq)) {
8024 			fnd = 1;
8025 			break;
8026 		}
8027 	}
8028 	bbr->rc_has_collapsed = 0;
8029 	if (!fnd) {
8030 		/* Nothing to do strange */
8031 		return;
8032 	}
8033 	/*
8034 	 * Now can we split?
8035 	 *
8036 	 * We don't want to split if splitting
8037 	 * would generate too many small segments
8038 	 * less we let an attacker fragment our
8039 	 * send_map and leave us out of memory.
8040 	 */
8041 	if ((max_seq != rsm->r_start) &&
8042 	    (max_seq != rsm->r_end)){
8043 		/* can we split? */
8044 		int res1, res2;
8045 
8046 		res1 = max_seq - rsm->r_start;
8047 		res2 = rsm->r_end - max_seq;
8048 		if ((res1 >= (maxseg/8)) &&
8049 		    (res2 >= (maxseg/8))) {
8050 			/* No small pieces here */
8051 			can_split = 1;
8052 		} else if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_num_small_maps_alloced < bbr_sack_block_limit) {
8053 			/* We are under the limit */
8054 			can_split = 1;
8055 		}
8056 	}
8057 	/* Ok do we need to split this rsm? */
8058 	if (max_seq == rsm->r_start) {
8059 		/* It's this guy no split required */
8060 		nrsm = rsm;
8061 	} else if (max_seq == rsm->r_end) {
8062 		/* It's the next one no split required. */
8063 		nrsm = TAILQ_NEXT(rsm, r_next);
8064 		if (nrsm == NULL) {
8065 			/* Huh? */
8066 			return;
8067 		}
8068 	} else if (can_split && SEQ_LT(max_seq, rsm->r_end)) {
8069 		/* yep we need to split it */
8070 		nrsm = bbr_alloc_limit(bbr, BBR_LIMIT_TYPE_SPLIT);
8071 		if (nrsm == NULL) {
8072 			/* failed XXXrrs what can we do mark the whole? */
8073 			nrsm = rsm;
8074 			goto no_split;
8075 		}
8076 		/* Clone it */
8077 		bbr_log_type_rwnd_collapse(bbr, max_seq, 3, 0);
8078 		bbr_clone_rsm(bbr, nrsm, rsm, max_seq);
8079 		TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, rsm, nrsm, r_next);
8080 		if (rsm->r_in_tmap) {
8081 			TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, rsm, nrsm, r_tnext);
8082 			nrsm->r_in_tmap = 1;
8083 		}
8084 	} else {
8085 		/*
8086 		 * Split not allowed just start here just
8087 		 * use this guy.
8088 		 */
8089 		nrsm = rsm;
8090 	}
8091 no_split:
8092 	BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_collapsed_win);
8093 	/* reuse fnd as a count */
8094 	fnd = 0;
8095 	TAILQ_FOREACH_FROM(nrsm, &bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, r_next) {
8096 		nrsm->r_flags |= BBR_RWND_COLLAPSED;
8097 		fnd++;
8098 		bbr->rc_has_collapsed = 1;
8099 	}
8100 	bbr_log_type_rwnd_collapse(bbr, max_seq, 4, fnd);
8101 }
8102 
8103 static void
bbr_un_collapse_window(struct tcp_bbr * bbr)8104 bbr_un_collapse_window(struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
8105 {
8106 	struct bbr_sendmap *rsm;
8107 	int cleared = 0;
8108 
8109 	TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(rsm, &bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, bbr_head, r_next) {
8110 		if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_RWND_COLLAPSED) {
8111 			/* Clear the flag */
8112 			rsm->r_flags &= ~BBR_RWND_COLLAPSED;
8113 			cleared++;
8114 		} else
8115 			break;
8116 	}
8117 	bbr_log_type_rwnd_collapse(bbr,
8118 				   (bbr->rc_tp->snd_una + bbr->rc_tp->snd_wnd), 0, cleared);
8119 	bbr->rc_has_collapsed = 0;
8120 }
8121 
8122 /*
8123  * Return value of 1, the TCB is unlocked and most
8124  * likely gone, return value of 0, the TCB is still
8125  * locked.
8126  */
8127 static int
bbr_process_data(struct mbuf * m,struct tcphdr * th,struct socket * so,struct tcpcb * tp,int32_t drop_hdrlen,int32_t tlen,uint32_t tiwin,int32_t thflags,int32_t nxt_pkt)8128 bbr_process_data(struct mbuf *m, struct tcphdr *th, struct socket *so,
8129     struct tcpcb *tp, int32_t drop_hdrlen, int32_t tlen,
8130     uint32_t tiwin, int32_t thflags, int32_t nxt_pkt)
8131 {
8132 	/*
8133 	 * Update window information. Don't look at window if no ACK: TAC's
8134 	 * send garbage on first SYN.
8135 	 */
8136 	uint16_t nsegs;
8137 	int32_t tfo_syn;
8138 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
8139 
8140 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
8141 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tptoinpcb(tp));
8142 	nsegs = max(1, m->m_pkthdr.lro_nsegs);
8143 	if ((thflags & TH_ACK) &&
8144 	    (SEQ_LT(tp->snd_wl1, th->th_seq) ||
8145 	    (tp->snd_wl1 == th->th_seq && (SEQ_LT(tp->snd_wl2, th->th_ack) ||
8146 	    (tp->snd_wl2 == th->th_ack && tiwin > tp->snd_wnd))))) {
8147 		/* keep track of pure window updates */
8148 		if (tlen == 0 &&
8149 		    tp->snd_wl2 == th->th_ack && tiwin > tp->snd_wnd)
8150 			KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_rcvwinupd);
8151 		tp->snd_wnd = tiwin;
8152 		tp->snd_wl1 = th->th_seq;
8153 		tp->snd_wl2 = th->th_ack;
8154 		if (tp->snd_wnd > tp->max_sndwnd)
8155 			tp->max_sndwnd = tp->snd_wnd;
8156 		bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
8157 	} else if (thflags & TH_ACK) {
8158 		if ((tp->snd_wl2 == th->th_ack) && (tiwin < tp->snd_wnd)) {
8159 			tp->snd_wnd = tiwin;
8160 			tp->snd_wl1 = th->th_seq;
8161 			tp->snd_wl2 = th->th_ack;
8162 		}
8163 	}
8164 	if (tp->snd_wnd < ctf_outstanding(tp))
8165 		/* The peer collapsed its window on us */
8166 		bbr_collapsed_window(bbr);
8167  	else if (bbr->rc_has_collapsed)
8168 		bbr_un_collapse_window(bbr);
8169 	/* Was persist timer active and now we have window space? */
8170 	if ((bbr->rc_in_persist != 0) &&
8171 	    (tp->snd_wnd >= min((bbr->r_ctl.rc_high_rwnd/2),
8172 				bbr_minseg(bbr)))) {
8173 		/*
8174 		 * Make the rate persist at end of persist mode if idle long
8175 		 * enough
8176 		 */
8177 		bbr_exit_persist(tp, bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime, __LINE__);
8178 
8179 		/* Make sure we output to start the timer */
8180 		bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
8181 	}
8182 	/* Do we need to enter persist? */
8183 	if ((bbr->rc_in_persist == 0) &&
8184 	    (tp->snd_wnd < min((bbr->r_ctl.rc_high_rwnd/2), bbr_minseg(bbr))) &&
8185 	    TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state) &&
8186 	    (tp->snd_max == tp->snd_una) &&
8187 	    sbavail(&so->so_snd) &&
8188 	    (sbavail(&so->so_snd) > tp->snd_wnd)) {
8189 		/* No send window.. we must enter persist */
8190 		bbr_enter_persist(tp, bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime, __LINE__);
8191 	}
8192 	if (tp->t_flags2 & TF2_DROP_AF_DATA) {
8193 		m_freem(m);
8194 		return (0);
8195 	}
8196 	/*
8197 	 * We don't support urgent data but
8198 	 * drag along the up just to make sure
8199 	 * if there is a stack switch no one
8200 	 * is surprised.
8201 	 */
8202 	tp->rcv_up = tp->rcv_nxt;
8203 
8204 	/*
8205 	 * Process the segment text, merging it into the TCP sequencing
8206 	 * queue, and arranging for acknowledgment of receipt if necessary.
8207 	 * This process logically involves adjusting tp->rcv_wnd as data is
8208 	 * presented to the user (this happens in tcp_usrreq.c, case
8209 	 * PRU_RCVD).  If a FIN has already been received on this connection
8210 	 * then we just ignore the text.
8211 	 */
8212 	tfo_syn = ((tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED) &&
8213 	    (tp->t_flags & TF_FASTOPEN));
8214 	if ((tlen || (thflags & TH_FIN) || (tfo_syn && tlen > 0)) &&
8215 	    TCPS_HAVERCVDFIN(tp->t_state) == 0) {
8216 		tcp_seq save_start = th->th_seq;
8217 		tcp_seq save_rnxt  = tp->rcv_nxt;
8218 		int     save_tlen  = tlen;
8219 
8220 		m_adj(m, drop_hdrlen);	/* delayed header drop */
8221 		/*
8222 		 * Insert segment which includes th into TCP reassembly
8223 		 * queue with control block tp.  Set thflags to whether
8224 		 * reassembly now includes a segment with FIN.  This handles
8225 		 * the common case inline (segment is the next to be
8226 		 * received on an established connection, and the queue is
8227 		 * empty), avoiding linkage into and removal from the queue
8228 		 * and repetition of various conversions. Set DELACK for
8229 		 * segments received in order, but ack immediately when
8230 		 * segments are out of order (so fast retransmit can work).
8231 		 */
8232 		if (th->th_seq == tp->rcv_nxt &&
8233 		    SEGQ_EMPTY(tp) &&
8234 		    (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state) ||
8235 		    tfo_syn)) {
8236 #ifdef NETFLIX_SB_LIMITS
8237 			u_int mcnt, appended;
8238 
8239 			if (so->so_rcv.sb_shlim) {
8240 				mcnt = m_memcnt(m);
8241 				appended = 0;
8242 				if (counter_fo_get(so->so_rcv.sb_shlim, mcnt,
8243 				    CFO_NOSLEEP, NULL) == false) {
8244 					counter_u64_add(tcp_sb_shlim_fails, 1);
8245 					m_freem(m);
8246 					return (0);
8247 				}
8248 			}
8249 
8250 #endif
8251 			if (DELAY_ACK(tp, bbr, nsegs) || tfo_syn) {
8252 				bbr->bbr_segs_rcvd += max(1, nsegs);
8253 				tp->t_flags |= TF_DELACK;
8254 				bbr_timer_cancel(bbr, __LINE__, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
8255 			} else {
8256 				bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
8257 				tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
8258 			}
8259 			tp->rcv_nxt += tlen;
8260 			if (tlen &&
8261 			    ((tp->t_flags2 & TF2_FBYTES_COMPLETE) == 0) &&
8262 			    (tp->t_fbyte_in == 0)) {
8263 				tp->t_fbyte_in = ticks;
8264 				if (tp->t_fbyte_in == 0)
8265 					tp->t_fbyte_in = 1;
8266 				if (tp->t_fbyte_out && tp->t_fbyte_in)
8267 					tp->t_flags2 |= TF2_FBYTES_COMPLETE;
8268 			}
8269 			thflags = tcp_get_flags(th) & TH_FIN;
8270 			KMOD_TCPSTAT_ADD(tcps_rcvpack, (int)nsegs);
8271 			KMOD_TCPSTAT_ADD(tcps_rcvbyte, tlen);
8272 			SOCK_RECVBUF_LOCK(so);
8273 			if (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE)
8274 				m_freem(m);
8275 			else
8276 #ifdef NETFLIX_SB_LIMITS
8277 				appended =
8278 #endif
8279 					sbappendstream_locked(&so->so_rcv, m, 0);
8280 			/* NB: sorwakeup_locked() does an implicit unlock. */
8281 			sorwakeup_locked(so);
8282 #ifdef NETFLIX_SB_LIMITS
8283 			if (so->so_rcv.sb_shlim && appended != mcnt)
8284 				counter_fo_release(so->so_rcv.sb_shlim,
8285 				    mcnt - appended);
8286 #endif
8287 
8288 		} else {
8289 			/*
8290 			 * XXX: Due to the header drop above "th" is
8291 			 * theoretically invalid by now.  Fortunately
8292 			 * m_adj() doesn't actually frees any mbufs when
8293 			 * trimming from the head.
8294 			 */
8295 			tcp_seq temp = save_start;
8296 
8297 			thflags = tcp_reass(tp, th, &temp, &tlen, m);
8298 			tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
8299 			if (tp->t_flags & TF_WAKESOR) {
8300 				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_WAKESOR;
8301 				/* NB: sorwakeup_locked() does an implicit unlock. */
8302 				sorwakeup_locked(so);
8303 			}
8304 		}
8305 		if ((tp->t_flags & TF_SACK_PERMIT) &&
8306 		    (save_tlen > 0) &&
8307 		    TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state)) {
8308 			if ((tlen == 0) && (SEQ_LT(save_start, save_rnxt))) {
8309 				/*
8310 				 * DSACK actually handled in the fastpath
8311 				 * above.
8312 				 */
8313 				tcp_update_sack_list(tp, save_start,
8314 				    save_start + save_tlen);
8315 			} else if ((tlen > 0) && SEQ_GT(tp->rcv_nxt, save_rnxt)) {
8316 				if ((tp->rcv_numsacks >= 1) &&
8317 				    (tp->sackblks[0].end == save_start)) {
8318 					/*
8319 					 * Partial overlap, recorded at todrop
8320 					 * above.
8321 					 */
8322 					tcp_update_sack_list(tp,
8323 					    tp->sackblks[0].start,
8324 					    tp->sackblks[0].end);
8325 				} else {
8326 					tcp_update_dsack_list(tp, save_start,
8327 					    save_start + save_tlen);
8328 				}
8329 			} else if (tlen >= save_tlen) {
8330 				/* Update of sackblks. */
8331 				tcp_update_dsack_list(tp, save_start,
8332 				    save_start + save_tlen);
8333 			} else if (tlen > 0) {
8334 				tcp_update_dsack_list(tp, save_start,
8335 				    save_start + tlen);
8336 			}
8337 		}
8338 	} else {
8339 		m_freem(m);
8340 		thflags &= ~TH_FIN;
8341 	}
8342 
8343 	/*
8344 	 * If FIN is received ACK the FIN and let the user know that the
8345 	 * connection is closing.
8346 	 */
8347 	if (thflags & TH_FIN) {
8348 		if (TCPS_HAVERCVDFIN(tp->t_state) == 0) {
8349 			/* The socket upcall is handled by socantrcvmore. */
8350 			socantrcvmore(so);
8351 			/*
8352 			 * If connection is half-synchronized (ie NEEDSYN
8353 			 * flag on) then delay ACK, so it may be piggybacked
8354 			 * when SYN is sent. Otherwise, since we received a
8355 			 * FIN then no more input can be expected, send ACK
8356 			 * now.
8357 			 */
8358 			if (tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDSYN) {
8359 				tp->t_flags |= TF_DELACK;
8360 				bbr_timer_cancel(bbr,
8361 				    __LINE__, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
8362 			} else {
8363 				tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
8364 			}
8365 			tp->rcv_nxt++;
8366 		}
8367 		switch (tp->t_state) {
8368 			/*
8369 			 * In SYN_RECEIVED and ESTABLISHED STATES enter the
8370 			 * CLOSE_WAIT state.
8371 			 */
8372 		case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
8373 			tp->t_starttime = ticks;
8374 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
8375 		case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
8376 			tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT);
8377 			break;
8378 
8379 			/*
8380 			 * If still in FIN_WAIT_1 STATE FIN has not been
8381 			 * acked so enter the CLOSING state.
8382 			 */
8383 		case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1:
8384 			tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_CLOSING);
8385 			break;
8386 
8387 			/*
8388 			 * In FIN_WAIT_2 state enter the TIME_WAIT state,
8389 			 * starting the time-wait timer, turning off the
8390 			 * other standard timers.
8391 			 */
8392 		case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2:
8393 			bbr->rc_timer_first = 1;
8394 			bbr_timer_cancel(bbr,
8395 			    __LINE__, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
8396 			tcp_twstart(tp);
8397 			return (1);
8398 		}
8399 	}
8400 	/*
8401 	 * Return any desired output.
8402 	 */
8403 	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_ACKNOW) ||
8404 	    (sbavail(&so->so_snd) > ctf_outstanding(tp))) {
8405 		bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
8406 	}
8407 	return (0);
8408 }
8409 
8410 /*
8411  * Here nothing is really faster, its just that we
8412  * have broken out the fast-data path also just like
8413  * the fast-ack. Return 1 if we processed the packet
8414  * return 0 if you need to take the "slow-path".
8415  */
8416 static int
bbr_do_fastnewdata(struct mbuf * m,struct tcphdr * th,struct socket * so,struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcpopt * to,int32_t drop_hdrlen,int32_t tlen,uint32_t tiwin,int32_t nxt_pkt)8417 bbr_do_fastnewdata(struct mbuf *m, struct tcphdr *th, struct socket *so,
8418     struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcpopt *to, int32_t drop_hdrlen, int32_t tlen,
8419     uint32_t tiwin, int32_t nxt_pkt)
8420 {
8421 	uint16_t nsegs;
8422 	int32_t newsize = 0;	/* automatic sockbuf scaling */
8423 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
8424 #ifdef NETFLIX_SB_LIMITS
8425 	u_int mcnt, appended;
8426 #endif
8427 
8428 	/* On the hpts and we would have called output */
8429 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
8430 
8431 	/*
8432 	 * If last ACK falls within this segment's sequence numbers, record
8433 	 * the timestamp. NOTE that the test is modified according to the
8434 	 * latest proposal of the tcplw@cray.com list (Braden 1993/04/26).
8435 	 */
8436 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend != NULL) {
8437 		return (0);
8438 	}
8439 	if (tiwin && tiwin != tp->snd_wnd) {
8440 		return (0);
8441 	}
8442 	if (__predict_false((tp->t_flags & (TF_NEEDSYN | TF_NEEDFIN)))) {
8443 		return (0);
8444 	}
8445 	if (__predict_false((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) &&
8446 	    (TSTMP_LT(to->to_tsval, tp->ts_recent)))) {
8447 		return (0);
8448 	}
8449 	if (__predict_false((th->th_ack != tp->snd_una))) {
8450 		return (0);
8451 	}
8452 	if (__predict_false(tlen > sbspace(&so->so_rcv))) {
8453 		return (0);
8454 	}
8455 	if ((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) != 0 &&
8456 	    SEQ_LEQ(th->th_seq, tp->last_ack_sent)) {
8457 		tp->ts_recent_age = tcp_tv_to_msec(&bbr->rc_tv);
8458 		tp->ts_recent = to->to_tsval;
8459 	}
8460 	/*
8461 	 * This is a pure, in-sequence data packet with nothing on the
8462 	 * reassembly queue and we have enough buffer space to take it.
8463 	 */
8464 	nsegs = max(1, m->m_pkthdr.lro_nsegs);
8465 
8466 #ifdef NETFLIX_SB_LIMITS
8467 	if (so->so_rcv.sb_shlim) {
8468 		mcnt = m_memcnt(m);
8469 		appended = 0;
8470 		if (counter_fo_get(so->so_rcv.sb_shlim, mcnt,
8471 		    CFO_NOSLEEP, NULL) == false) {
8472 			counter_u64_add(tcp_sb_shlim_fails, 1);
8473 			m_freem(m);
8474 			return (1);
8475 		}
8476 	}
8477 #endif
8478 	/* Clean receiver SACK report if present */
8479 	if (tp->rcv_numsacks)
8480 		tcp_clean_sackreport(tp);
8481 	KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_preddat);
8482 	tp->rcv_nxt += tlen;
8483 	if (tlen &&
8484 	    ((tp->t_flags2 & TF2_FBYTES_COMPLETE) == 0) &&
8485 	    (tp->t_fbyte_in == 0)) {
8486 		tp->t_fbyte_in = ticks;
8487 		if (tp->t_fbyte_in == 0)
8488 			tp->t_fbyte_in = 1;
8489 		if (tp->t_fbyte_out && tp->t_fbyte_in)
8490 			tp->t_flags2 |= TF2_FBYTES_COMPLETE;
8491 	}
8492 	/*
8493 	 * Pull snd_wl1 up to prevent seq wrap relative to th_seq.
8494 	 */
8495 	tp->snd_wl1 = th->th_seq;
8496 	/*
8497 	 * Pull rcv_up up to prevent seq wrap relative to rcv_nxt.
8498 	 */
8499 	tp->rcv_up = tp->rcv_nxt;
8500 	KMOD_TCPSTAT_ADD(tcps_rcvpack, (int)nsegs);
8501 	KMOD_TCPSTAT_ADD(tcps_rcvbyte, tlen);
8502 	newsize = tcp_autorcvbuf(m, th, so, tp, tlen);
8503 
8504 	/* Add data to socket buffer. */
8505 	SOCK_RECVBUF_LOCK(so);
8506 	if (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) {
8507 		m_freem(m);
8508 	} else {
8509 		/*
8510 		 * Set new socket buffer size. Give up when limit is
8511 		 * reached.
8512 		 */
8513 		if (newsize)
8514 			if (!sbreserve_locked(so, SO_RCV, newsize, NULL))
8515 				so->so_rcv.sb_flags &= ~SB_AUTOSIZE;
8516 		m_adj(m, drop_hdrlen);	/* delayed header drop */
8517 
8518 #ifdef NETFLIX_SB_LIMITS
8519 		appended =
8520 #endif
8521 			sbappendstream_locked(&so->so_rcv, m, 0);
8522 		ctf_calc_rwin(so, tp);
8523 	}
8524 	/* NB: sorwakeup_locked() does an implicit unlock. */
8525 	sorwakeup_locked(so);
8526 #ifdef NETFLIX_SB_LIMITS
8527 	if (so->so_rcv.sb_shlim && mcnt != appended)
8528 		counter_fo_release(so->so_rcv.sb_shlim, mcnt - appended);
8529 #endif
8530 	if (DELAY_ACK(tp, bbr, nsegs)) {
8531 		bbr->bbr_segs_rcvd += max(1, nsegs);
8532 		tp->t_flags |= TF_DELACK;
8533 		bbr_timer_cancel(bbr, __LINE__, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
8534 	} else {
8535 		bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
8536 		tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
8537 	}
8538 	return (1);
8539 }
8540 
8541 /*
8542  * This subfunction is used to try to highly optimize the
8543  * fast path. We again allow window updates that are
8544  * in sequence to remain in the fast-path. We also add
8545  * in the __predict's to attempt to help the compiler.
8546  * Note that if we return a 0, then we can *not* process
8547  * it and the caller should push the packet into the
8548  * slow-path. If we return 1, then all is well and
8549  * the packet is fully processed.
8550  */
8551 static int
bbr_fastack(struct mbuf * m,struct tcphdr * th,struct socket * so,struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcpopt * to,int32_t drop_hdrlen,int32_t tlen,uint32_t tiwin,int32_t nxt_pkt,uint8_t iptos)8552 bbr_fastack(struct mbuf *m, struct tcphdr *th, struct socket *so,
8553     struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcpopt *to, int32_t drop_hdrlen, int32_t tlen,
8554     uint32_t tiwin, int32_t nxt_pkt, uint8_t iptos)
8555 {
8556 	int32_t acked;
8557 	uint16_t nsegs;
8558 	uint32_t sack_changed;
8559 	uint32_t prev_acked = 0;
8560 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
8561 
8562 	if (__predict_false(SEQ_LEQ(th->th_ack, tp->snd_una))) {
8563 		/* Old ack, behind (or duplicate to) the last one rcv'd */
8564 		return (0);
8565 	}
8566 	if (__predict_false(SEQ_GT(th->th_ack, tp->snd_max))) {
8567 		/* Above what we have sent? */
8568 		return (0);
8569 	}
8570 	if (__predict_false(tiwin == 0)) {
8571 		/* zero window */
8572 		return (0);
8573 	}
8574 	if (__predict_false(tp->t_flags & (TF_NEEDSYN | TF_NEEDFIN))) {
8575 		/* We need a SYN or a FIN, unlikely.. */
8576 		return (0);
8577 	}
8578 	if ((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) && __predict_false(TSTMP_LT(to->to_tsval, tp->ts_recent))) {
8579 		/* Timestamp is behind .. old ack with seq wrap? */
8580 		return (0);
8581 	}
8582 	if (__predict_false(IN_RECOVERY(tp->t_flags))) {
8583 		/* Still recovering */
8584 		return (0);
8585 	}
8586 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
8587 	if (__predict_false(bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend != NULL)) {
8588 		/* We are retransmitting */
8589 		return (0);
8590 	}
8591 	if (__predict_false(bbr->rc_in_persist != 0)) {
8592 		/* In persist mode */
8593 		return (0);
8594 	}
8595 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked) {
8596 		/* We have sack holes on our scoreboard */
8597 		return (0);
8598 	}
8599 	/* Ok if we reach here, we can process a fast-ack */
8600 	nsegs = max(1, m->m_pkthdr.lro_nsegs);
8601 	sack_changed = bbr_log_ack(tp, to, th, &prev_acked);
8602 	/*
8603 	 * We never detect loss in fast ack [we can't
8604 	 * have a sack and can't be in recovery so
8605 	 * we always pass 0 (nothing detected)].
8606 	 */
8607 	bbr_lt_bw_sampling(bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime, 0);
8608 	/* Did the window get updated? */
8609 	if (tiwin != tp->snd_wnd) {
8610 		tp->snd_wnd = tiwin;
8611 		tp->snd_wl1 = th->th_seq;
8612 		if (tp->snd_wnd > tp->max_sndwnd)
8613 			tp->max_sndwnd = tp->snd_wnd;
8614 	}
8615 	/* Do we need to exit persists? */
8616 	if ((bbr->rc_in_persist != 0) &&
8617 	    (tp->snd_wnd >= min((bbr->r_ctl.rc_high_rwnd/2),
8618 			       bbr_minseg(bbr)))) {
8619 		bbr_exit_persist(tp, bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime, __LINE__);
8620 		bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
8621 	}
8622 	/* Do we need to enter persists? */
8623 	if ((bbr->rc_in_persist == 0) &&
8624 	    (tp->snd_wnd < min((bbr->r_ctl.rc_high_rwnd/2), bbr_minseg(bbr))) &&
8625 	    TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state) &&
8626 	    (tp->snd_max == tp->snd_una) &&
8627 	    sbavail(&so->so_snd) &&
8628 	    (sbavail(&so->so_snd) > tp->snd_wnd)) {
8629 		/* No send window.. we must enter persist */
8630 		bbr_enter_persist(tp, bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime, __LINE__);
8631 	}
8632 	/*
8633 	 * If last ACK falls within this segment's sequence numbers, record
8634 	 * the timestamp. NOTE that the test is modified according to the
8635 	 * latest proposal of the tcplw@cray.com list (Braden 1993/04/26).
8636 	 */
8637 	if ((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) != 0 &&
8638 	    SEQ_LEQ(th->th_seq, tp->last_ack_sent)) {
8639 		tp->ts_recent_age = bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime;
8640 		tp->ts_recent = to->to_tsval;
8641 	}
8642 	/*
8643 	 * This is a pure ack for outstanding data.
8644 	 */
8645 	KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_predack);
8646 
8647 	/*
8648 	 * "bad retransmit" recovery.
8649 	 */
8650 	if (tp->t_flags & TF_PREVVALID) {
8651 		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_PREVVALID;
8652 		if (tp->t_rxtshift == 1 &&
8653 		    (int)(ticks - tp->t_badrxtwin) < 0)
8654 			bbr_cong_signal(tp, th, CC_RTO_ERR, NULL);
8655 	}
8656 	/*
8657 	 * Recalculate the transmit timer / rtt.
8658 	 *
8659 	 * Some boxes send broken timestamp replies during the SYN+ACK
8660 	 * phase, ignore timestamps of 0 or we could calculate a huge RTT
8661 	 * and blow up the retransmit timer.
8662 	 */
8663 	acked = BYTES_THIS_ACK(tp, th);
8664 
8665 #ifdef TCP_HHOOK
8666 	/* Run HHOOK_TCP_ESTABLISHED_IN helper hooks. */
8667 	hhook_run_tcp_est_in(tp, th, to);
8668 #endif
8669 
8670 	KMOD_TCPSTAT_ADD(tcps_rcvackpack, (int)nsegs);
8671 	KMOD_TCPSTAT_ADD(tcps_rcvackbyte, acked);
8672 	sbdrop(&so->so_snd, acked);
8673 
8674 	if (SEQ_GT(th->th_ack, tp->snd_una))
8675 		bbr_collapse_rtt(tp, bbr, TCP_REXMTVAL(tp));
8676 	tp->snd_una = th->th_ack;
8677 	if (tp->snd_wnd < ctf_outstanding(tp))
8678 		/* The peer collapsed its window on us */
8679 		bbr_collapsed_window(bbr);
8680 	else if (bbr->rc_has_collapsed)
8681 		bbr_un_collapse_window(bbr);
8682 
8683 	if (SEQ_GT(tp->snd_una, tp->snd_recover)) {
8684 		tp->snd_recover = tp->snd_una;
8685 	}
8686 	bbr_ack_received(tp, bbr, th, acked, sack_changed, prev_acked, __LINE__, 0);
8687 	/*
8688 	 * Pull snd_wl2 up to prevent seq wrap relative to th_ack.
8689 	 */
8690 	tp->snd_wl2 = th->th_ack;
8691 	m_freem(m);
8692 	/*
8693 	 * If all outstanding data are acked, stop retransmit timer,
8694 	 * otherwise restart timer using current (possibly backed-off)
8695 	 * value. If process is waiting for space, wakeup/selwakeup/signal.
8696 	 * If data are ready to send, let tcp_output decide between more
8697 	 * output or persist.
8698 	 * Wake up the socket if we have room to write more.
8699 	 */
8700 	sowwakeup(so);
8701 	if (tp->snd_una == tp->snd_max) {
8702 		/* Nothing left outstanding */
8703 		bbr_log_progress_event(bbr, tp, ticks, PROGRESS_CLEAR, __LINE__);
8704 		if (sbavail(&so->so_snd) == 0)
8705 			bbr->rc_tp->t_acktime = 0;
8706 		bbr_timer_cancel(bbr, __LINE__, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
8707 		if (bbr->rc_in_persist == 0) {
8708 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_went_idle_time = bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime;
8709 		}
8710 		sack_filter_clear(&bbr->r_ctl.bbr_sf, tp->snd_una);
8711 		bbr_log_ack_clear(bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
8712 		/*
8713 		 * We invalidate the last ack here since we
8714 		 * don't want to transfer forward the time
8715 		 * for our sum's calculations.
8716 		 */
8717 		bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
8718 	}
8719 	if (sbavail(&so->so_snd)) {
8720 		bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
8721 	}
8722 	return (1);
8723 }
8724 
8725 /*
8726  * Return value of 1, the TCB is unlocked and most
8727  * likely gone, return value of 0, the TCB is still
8728  * locked.
8729  */
8730 static int
bbr_do_syn_sent(struct mbuf * m,struct tcphdr * th,struct socket * so,struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcpopt * to,int32_t drop_hdrlen,int32_t tlen,uint32_t tiwin,int32_t thflags,int32_t nxt_pkt,uint8_t iptos)8731 bbr_do_syn_sent(struct mbuf *m, struct tcphdr *th, struct socket *so,
8732     struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcpopt *to, int32_t drop_hdrlen, int32_t tlen,
8733     uint32_t tiwin, int32_t thflags, int32_t nxt_pkt, uint8_t iptos)
8734 {
8735 	int32_t todrop;
8736 	int32_t ourfinisacked = 0;
8737 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
8738 	int32_t ret_val = 0;
8739 
8740 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tptoinpcb(tp));
8741 
8742 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
8743 	ctf_calc_rwin(so, tp);
8744 	/*
8745 	 * If the state is SYN_SENT: if seg contains an ACK, but not for our
8746 	 * SYN, drop the input. if seg contains a RST, then drop the
8747 	 * connection. if seg does not contain SYN, then drop it. Otherwise
8748 	 * this is an acceptable SYN segment initialize tp->rcv_nxt and
8749 	 * tp->irs if seg contains ack then advance tp->snd_una. BRR does
8750 	 * not support ECN so we will not say we are capable. if SYN has
8751 	 * been acked change to ESTABLISHED else SYN_RCVD state arrange for
8752 	 * segment to be acked (eventually) continue processing rest of
8753 	 * data/controls, beginning with URG
8754 	 */
8755 	if ((thflags & TH_ACK) &&
8756 	    (SEQ_LEQ(th->th_ack, tp->iss) ||
8757 	    SEQ_GT(th->th_ack, tp->snd_max))) {
8758 		tcp_log_end_status(tp, TCP_EI_STATUS_RST_IN_FRONT);
8759 		ctf_do_dropwithreset(m, tp, th, tlen);
8760 		return (1);
8761 	}
8762 	if ((thflags & (TH_ACK | TH_RST)) == (TH_ACK | TH_RST)) {
8763 		TCP_PROBE5(connect__refused, NULL, tp,
8764 		    mtod(m, const char *), tp, th);
8765 		tp = tcp_drop(tp, ECONNREFUSED);
8766 		ctf_do_drop(m, tp);
8767 		return (1);
8768 	}
8769 	if (thflags & TH_RST) {
8770 		ctf_do_drop(m, tp);
8771 		return (1);
8772 	}
8773 	if (!(thflags & TH_SYN)) {
8774 		ctf_do_drop(m, tp);
8775 		return (1);
8776 	}
8777 	tp->irs = th->th_seq;
8778 	tcp_rcvseqinit(tp);
8779 	if (thflags & TH_ACK) {
8780 		int tfo_partial = 0;
8781 
8782 		KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_connects);
8783 		soisconnected(so);
8784 #ifdef MAC
8785 		mac_socketpeer_set_from_mbuf(m, so);
8786 #endif
8787 		/* Do window scaling on this connection? */
8788 		if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_RCVD_SCALE | TF_REQ_SCALE)) ==
8789 		    (TF_RCVD_SCALE | TF_REQ_SCALE)) {
8790 			tp->rcv_scale = tp->request_r_scale;
8791 		}
8792 		tp->rcv_adv += min(tp->rcv_wnd,
8793 		    TCP_MAXWIN << tp->rcv_scale);
8794 		/*
8795 		 * If not all the data that was sent in the TFO SYN
8796 		 * has been acked, resend the remainder right away.
8797 		 */
8798 		if ((tp->t_flags & TF_FASTOPEN) &&
8799 		    (tp->snd_una != tp->snd_max)) {
8800 			tp->snd_nxt = th->th_ack;
8801 			tfo_partial = 1;
8802 		}
8803 		/*
8804 		 * If there's data, delay ACK; if there's also a FIN ACKNOW
8805 		 * will be turned on later.
8806 		 */
8807 		if (DELAY_ACK(tp, bbr, 1) && tlen != 0 && !tfo_partial) {
8808 			bbr->bbr_segs_rcvd += 1;
8809 			tp->t_flags |= TF_DELACK;
8810 			bbr_timer_cancel(bbr, __LINE__, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
8811 		} else {
8812 			bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
8813 			tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
8814 		}
8815 		if (SEQ_GT(th->th_ack, tp->iss)) {
8816 			/*
8817 			 * The SYN is acked
8818 			 * handle it specially.
8819 			 */
8820 			bbr_log_syn(tp, to);
8821 		}
8822 		if (SEQ_GT(th->th_ack, tp->snd_una)) {
8823 			/*
8824 			 * We advance snd_una for the
8825 			 * fast open case. If th_ack is
8826 			 * acknowledging data beyond
8827 			 * snd_una we can't just call
8828 			 * ack-processing since the
8829 			 * data stream in our send-map
8830 			 * will start at snd_una + 1 (one
8831 			 * beyond the SYN). If its just
8832 			 * equal we don't need to do that
8833 			 * and there is no send_map.
8834 			 */
8835 			tp->snd_una++;
8836 		}
8837 		/*
8838 		 * Received <SYN,ACK> in SYN_SENT[*] state. Transitions:
8839 		 * SYN_SENT  --> ESTABLISHED SYN_SENT* --> FIN_WAIT_1
8840 		 */
8841 		tp->t_starttime = ticks;
8842 		if (tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDFIN) {
8843 			tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1);
8844 			tp->t_flags &= ~TF_NEEDFIN;
8845 			thflags &= ~TH_SYN;
8846 		} else {
8847 			tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_ESTABLISHED);
8848 			TCP_PROBE5(connect__established, NULL, tp,
8849 			    mtod(m, const char *), tp, th);
8850 			cc_conn_init(tp);
8851 		}
8852 	} else {
8853 		/*
8854 		 * Received initial SYN in SYN-SENT[*] state => simultaneous
8855 		 * open.  If segment contains CC option and there is a
8856 		 * cached CC, apply TAO test. If it succeeds, connection is *
8857 		 * half-synchronized. Otherwise, do 3-way handshake:
8858 		 * SYN-SENT -> SYN-RECEIVED SYN-SENT* -> SYN-RECEIVED* If
8859 		 * there was no CC option, clear cached CC value.
8860 		 */
8861 		tp->t_flags |= (TF_ACKNOW | TF_NEEDSYN | TF_SONOTCONN);
8862 		tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED);
8863 	}
8864 	/*
8865 	 * Advance th->th_seq to correspond to first data byte. If data,
8866 	 * trim to stay within window, dropping FIN if necessary.
8867 	 */
8868 	th->th_seq++;
8869 	if (tlen > tp->rcv_wnd) {
8870 		todrop = tlen - tp->rcv_wnd;
8871 		m_adj(m, -todrop);
8872 		tlen = tp->rcv_wnd;
8873 		thflags &= ~TH_FIN;
8874 		KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_rcvpackafterwin);
8875 		KMOD_TCPSTAT_ADD(tcps_rcvbyteafterwin, todrop);
8876 	}
8877 	tp->snd_wl1 = th->th_seq - 1;
8878 	tp->rcv_up = th->th_seq;
8879 	/*
8880 	 * Client side of transaction: already sent SYN and data. If the
8881 	 * remote host used T/TCP to validate the SYN, our data will be
8882 	 * ACK'd; if so, enter normal data segment processing in the middle
8883 	 * of step 5, ack processing. Otherwise, goto step 6.
8884 	 */
8885 	if (thflags & TH_ACK) {
8886 		if ((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) != 0) {
8887 			uint32_t t, rtt;
8888 
8889 			t = tcp_tv_to_msec(&bbr->rc_tv);
8890 			if (TSTMP_GEQ(t, to->to_tsecr)) {
8891 				rtt = t - to->to_tsecr;
8892 				if (rtt == 0) {
8893 					rtt = 1;
8894 				}
8895 				rtt *= MS_IN_USEC;
8896 				tcp_bbr_xmit_timer(bbr, rtt, 0, 0, 0);
8897 				apply_filter_min_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop,
8898 						       rtt, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
8899 			}
8900 		}
8901 		if (bbr_process_ack(m, th, so, tp, to, tiwin, tlen, &ourfinisacked, thflags, &ret_val))
8902 			return (ret_val);
8903 		/* We may have changed to FIN_WAIT_1 above */
8904 		if (tp->t_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1) {
8905 			/*
8906 			 * In FIN_WAIT_1 STATE in addition to the processing
8907 			 * for the ESTABLISHED state if our FIN is now
8908 			 * acknowledged then enter FIN_WAIT_2.
8909 			 */
8910 			if (ourfinisacked) {
8911 				/*
8912 				 * If we can't receive any more data, then
8913 				 * closing user can proceed. Starting the
8914 				 * timer is contrary to the specification,
8915 				 * but if we don't get a FIN we'll hang
8916 				 * forever.
8917 				 *
8918 				 * XXXjl: we should release the tp also, and
8919 				 * use a compressed state.
8920 				 */
8921 				if (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) {
8922 					soisdisconnected(so);
8923 					tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_2MSL,
8924 					    (tcp_fast_finwait2_recycle ?
8925 					    tcp_finwait2_timeout :
8926 					    TP_MAXIDLE(tp)));
8927 				}
8928 				tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2);
8929 			}
8930 		}
8931 	}
8932 	return (bbr_process_data(m, th, so, tp, drop_hdrlen, tlen,
8933 	    tiwin, thflags, nxt_pkt));
8934 }
8935 
8936 /*
8937  * Return value of 1, the TCB is unlocked and most
8938  * likely gone, return value of 0, the TCB is still
8939  * locked.
8940  */
8941 static int
bbr_do_syn_recv(struct mbuf * m,struct tcphdr * th,struct socket * so,struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcpopt * to,int32_t drop_hdrlen,int32_t tlen,uint32_t tiwin,int32_t thflags,int32_t nxt_pkt,uint8_t iptos)8942 bbr_do_syn_recv(struct mbuf *m, struct tcphdr *th, struct socket *so,
8943 		struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcpopt *to, int32_t drop_hdrlen, int32_t tlen,
8944 		uint32_t tiwin, int32_t thflags, int32_t nxt_pkt, uint8_t iptos)
8945 {
8946 	int32_t ourfinisacked = 0;
8947 	int32_t ret_val;
8948 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
8949 
8950 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tptoinpcb(tp));
8951 
8952 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
8953 	ctf_calc_rwin(so, tp);
8954 	if ((thflags & TH_RST) ||
8955 	    (tp->t_fin_is_rst && (thflags & TH_FIN)))
8956 		return (ctf_process_rst(m, th, so, tp));
8957 	if ((thflags & TH_ACK) &&
8958 	    (SEQ_LEQ(th->th_ack, tp->snd_una) ||
8959 	     SEQ_GT(th->th_ack, tp->snd_max))) {
8960 		tcp_log_end_status(tp, TCP_EI_STATUS_RST_IN_FRONT);
8961 		ctf_do_dropwithreset(m, tp, th, tlen);
8962 		return (1);
8963 	}
8964 	if (tp->t_flags & TF_FASTOPEN) {
8965 		/*
8966 		 * When a TFO connection is in SYN_RECEIVED, the only valid
8967 		 * packets are the initial SYN, a retransmit/copy of the
8968 		 * initial SYN (possibly with a subset of the original
8969 		 * data), a valid ACK, a FIN, or a RST.
8970 		 */
8971 		if ((thflags & (TH_SYN | TH_ACK)) == (TH_SYN | TH_ACK)) {
8972 			tcp_log_end_status(tp, TCP_EI_STATUS_RST_IN_FRONT);
8973 			ctf_do_dropwithreset(m, tp, th, tlen);
8974 			return (1);
8975 		} else if (thflags & TH_SYN) {
8976 			/* non-initial SYN is ignored */
8977 			if ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_TMR_RXT) ||
8978 			    (bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_TMR_TLP) ||
8979 			    (bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_TMR_RACK)) {
8980 				ctf_do_drop(m, NULL);
8981 				return (0);
8982 			}
8983 		} else if (!(thflags & (TH_ACK | TH_FIN | TH_RST))) {
8984 			ctf_do_drop(m, NULL);
8985 			return (0);
8986 		}
8987 	}
8988 	/*
8989 	 * RFC 1323 PAWS: If we have a timestamp reply on this segment and
8990 	 * it's less than ts_recent, drop it.
8991 	 */
8992 	if ((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) != 0 && tp->ts_recent &&
8993 	    TSTMP_LT(to->to_tsval, tp->ts_recent)) {
8994 		if (ctf_ts_check(m, th, tp, tlen, thflags, &ret_val))
8995 			return (ret_val);
8996 	}
8997 	/*
8998 	 * In the SYN-RECEIVED state, validate that the packet belongs to
8999 	 * this connection before trimming the data to fit the receive
9000 	 * window.  Check the sequence number versus IRS since we know the
9001 	 * sequence numbers haven't wrapped.  This is a partial fix for the
9002 	 * "LAND" DoS attack.
9003 	 */
9004 	if (SEQ_LT(th->th_seq, tp->irs)) {
9005 		tcp_log_end_status(tp, TCP_EI_STATUS_RST_IN_FRONT);
9006 		ctf_do_dropwithreset(m, tp, th, tlen);
9007 		return (1);
9008 	}
9009 	if (ctf_drop_checks(to, m, th, tp, &tlen, &thflags, &drop_hdrlen, &ret_val)) {
9010 		return (ret_val);
9011 	}
9012 	/*
9013 	 * If last ACK falls within this segment's sequence numbers, record
9014 	 * its timestamp. NOTE: 1) That the test incorporates suggestions
9015 	 * from the latest proposal of the tcplw@cray.com list (Braden
9016 	 * 1993/04/26). 2) That updating only on newer timestamps interferes
9017 	 * with our earlier PAWS tests, so this check should be solely
9018 	 * predicated on the sequence space of this segment. 3) That we
9019 	 * modify the segment boundary check to be Last.ACK.Sent <= SEG.SEQ
9020 	 * + SEG.Len  instead of RFC1323's Last.ACK.Sent < SEG.SEQ +
9021 	 * SEG.Len, This modified check allows us to overcome RFC1323's
9022 	 * limitations as described in Stevens TCP/IP Illustrated Vol. 2
9023 	 * p.869. In such cases, we can still calculate the RTT correctly
9024 	 * when RCV.NXT == Last.ACK.Sent.
9025 	 */
9026 	if ((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) != 0 &&
9027 	    SEQ_LEQ(th->th_seq, tp->last_ack_sent) &&
9028 	    SEQ_LEQ(tp->last_ack_sent, th->th_seq + tlen +
9029 		    ((thflags & (TH_SYN | TH_FIN)) != 0))) {
9030 		tp->ts_recent_age = tcp_tv_to_msec(&bbr->rc_tv);
9031 		tp->ts_recent = to->to_tsval;
9032 	}
9033 	tp->snd_wnd = tiwin;
9034 	/*
9035 	 * If the ACK bit is off:  if in SYN-RECEIVED state or SENDSYN flag
9036 	 * is on (half-synchronized state), then queue data for later
9037 	 * processing; else drop segment and return.
9038 	 */
9039 	if ((thflags & TH_ACK) == 0) {
9040 		if (tp->t_flags & TF_FASTOPEN) {
9041 			cc_conn_init(tp);
9042 		}
9043 		return (bbr_process_data(m, th, so, tp, drop_hdrlen, tlen,
9044 					 tiwin, thflags, nxt_pkt));
9045 	}
9046 	KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_connects);
9047 	if (tp->t_flags & TF_SONOTCONN) {
9048 		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_SONOTCONN;
9049 		soisconnected(so);
9050 	}
9051 	/* Do window scaling? */
9052 	if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_RCVD_SCALE | TF_REQ_SCALE)) ==
9053 	    (TF_RCVD_SCALE | TF_REQ_SCALE)) {
9054 		tp->rcv_scale = tp->request_r_scale;
9055 	}
9056 	/*
9057 	 * ok for the first time in lets see if we can use the ts to figure
9058 	 * out what the initial RTT was.
9059 	 */
9060 	if ((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) != 0) {
9061 		uint32_t t, rtt;
9062 
9063 		t = tcp_tv_to_msec(&bbr->rc_tv);
9064 		if (TSTMP_GEQ(t, to->to_tsecr)) {
9065 			rtt = t - to->to_tsecr;
9066 			if (rtt == 0) {
9067 				rtt = 1;
9068 			}
9069 			rtt *= MS_IN_USEC;
9070 			tcp_bbr_xmit_timer(bbr, rtt, 0, 0, 0);
9071 			apply_filter_min_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop, rtt, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime);
9072 		}
9073 	}
9074 	/* Drop off any SYN in the send map (probably not there)  */
9075 	if (thflags & TH_ACK)
9076 		bbr_log_syn(tp, to);
9077 	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_FASTOPEN) && tp->t_tfo_pending) {
9078 		tcp_fastopen_decrement_counter(tp->t_tfo_pending);
9079 		tp->t_tfo_pending = NULL;
9080 	}
9081 	/*
9082 	 * Make transitions: SYN-RECEIVED  -> ESTABLISHED SYN-RECEIVED* ->
9083 	 * FIN-WAIT-1
9084 	 */
9085 	tp->t_starttime = ticks;
9086 	if (tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDFIN) {
9087 		tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1);
9088 		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_NEEDFIN;
9089 	} else {
9090 		tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_ESTABLISHED);
9091 		TCP_PROBE5(accept__established, NULL, tp,
9092 			   mtod(m, const char *), tp, th);
9093 		/*
9094 		 * TFO connections call cc_conn_init() during SYN
9095 		 * processing.  Calling it again here for such connections
9096 		 * is not harmless as it would undo the snd_cwnd reduction
9097 		 * that occurs when a TFO SYN|ACK is retransmitted.
9098 		 */
9099 		if (!(tp->t_flags & TF_FASTOPEN))
9100 			cc_conn_init(tp);
9101 	}
9102 	/*
9103 	 * Account for the ACK of our SYN prior to
9104 	 * regular ACK processing below, except for
9105 	 * simultaneous SYN, which is handled later.
9106 	 */
9107 	if (SEQ_GT(th->th_ack, tp->snd_una) && !(tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDSYN))
9108 		tp->snd_una++;
9109 	/*
9110 	 * If segment contains data or ACK, will call tcp_reass() later; if
9111 	 * not, do so now to pass queued data to user.
9112 	 */
9113 	if (tlen == 0 && (thflags & TH_FIN) == 0) {
9114 		(void)tcp_reass(tp, (struct tcphdr *)0, NULL, 0,
9115 			(struct mbuf *)0);
9116 		if (tp->t_flags & TF_WAKESOR) {
9117 			tp->t_flags &= ~TF_WAKESOR;
9118 			/* NB: sorwakeup_locked() does an implicit unlock. */
9119 			sorwakeup_locked(so);
9120 		}
9121 	}
9122 	tp->snd_wl1 = th->th_seq - 1;
9123 	if (bbr_process_ack(m, th, so, tp, to, tiwin, tlen, &ourfinisacked, thflags, &ret_val)) {
9124 		return (ret_val);
9125 	}
9126 	if (tp->t_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1) {
9127 		/* We could have went to FIN_WAIT_1 (or EST) above */
9128 		/*
9129 		 * In FIN_WAIT_1 STATE in addition to the processing for the
9130 		 * ESTABLISHED state if our FIN is now acknowledged then
9131 		 * enter FIN_WAIT_2.
9132 		 */
9133 		if (ourfinisacked) {
9134 			/*
9135 			 * If we can't receive any more data, then closing
9136 			 * user can proceed. Starting the timer is contrary
9137 			 * to the specification, but if we don't get a FIN
9138 			 * we'll hang forever.
9139 			 *
9140 			 * XXXjl: we should release the tp also, and use a
9141 			 * compressed state.
9142 			 */
9143 			if (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) {
9144 				soisdisconnected(so);
9145 				tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_2MSL,
9146 						   (tcp_fast_finwait2_recycle ?
9147 						    tcp_finwait2_timeout :
9148 						    TP_MAXIDLE(tp)));
9149 			}
9150 			tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2);
9151 		}
9152 	}
9153 	return (bbr_process_data(m, th, so, tp, drop_hdrlen, tlen,
9154 				 tiwin, thflags, nxt_pkt));
9155 }
9156 
9157 /*
9158  * Return value of 1, the TCB is unlocked and most
9159  * likely gone, return value of 0, the TCB is still
9160  * locked.
9161  */
9162 static int
bbr_do_established(struct mbuf * m,struct tcphdr * th,struct socket * so,struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcpopt * to,int32_t drop_hdrlen,int32_t tlen,uint32_t tiwin,int32_t thflags,int32_t nxt_pkt,uint8_t iptos)9163 bbr_do_established(struct mbuf *m, struct tcphdr *th, struct socket *so,
9164     struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcpopt *to, int32_t drop_hdrlen, int32_t tlen,
9165     uint32_t tiwin, int32_t thflags, int32_t nxt_pkt, uint8_t iptos)
9166 {
9167 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
9168 	int32_t ret_val;
9169 
9170 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tptoinpcb(tp));
9171 
9172 	/*
9173 	 * Header prediction: check for the two common cases of a
9174 	 * uni-directional data xfer.  If the packet has no control flags,
9175 	 * is in-sequence, the window didn't change and we're not
9176 	 * retransmitting, it's a candidate.  If the length is zero and the
9177 	 * ack moved forward, we're the sender side of the xfer.  Just free
9178 	 * the data acked & wake any higher level process that was blocked
9179 	 * waiting for space.  If the length is non-zero and the ack didn't
9180 	 * move, we're the receiver side.  If we're getting packets in-order
9181 	 * (the reassembly queue is empty), add the data toc The socket
9182 	 * buffer and note that we need a delayed ack. Make sure that the
9183 	 * hidden state-flags are also off. Since we check for
9184 	 * TCPS_ESTABLISHED first, it can only be TH_NEEDSYN.
9185 	 */
9186 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
9187 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered < (4 * tp->t_maxseg)) {
9188 		/*
9189 		 * If we have delived under 4 segments increase the initial
9190 		 * window if raised by the peer. We use this to determine
9191 		 * dynamic and static rwnd's at the end of a connection.
9192 		 */
9193 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_init_rwnd = max(tiwin, tp->snd_wnd);
9194 	}
9195 	if (__predict_true(((to->to_flags & TOF_SACK) == 0)) &&
9196 	    __predict_true((thflags & (TH_SYN | TH_FIN | TH_RST | TH_URG | TH_ACK)) == TH_ACK) &&
9197 	    __predict_true(SEGQ_EMPTY(tp)) &&
9198 	    __predict_true(th->th_seq == tp->rcv_nxt)) {
9199 		if (tlen == 0) {
9200 			if (bbr_fastack(m, th, so, tp, to, drop_hdrlen, tlen,
9201 			    tiwin, nxt_pkt, iptos)) {
9202 				return (0);
9203 			}
9204 		} else {
9205 			if (bbr_do_fastnewdata(m, th, so, tp, to, drop_hdrlen, tlen,
9206 			    tiwin, nxt_pkt)) {
9207 				return (0);
9208 			}
9209 		}
9210 	}
9211 	ctf_calc_rwin(so, tp);
9212 
9213 	if ((thflags & TH_RST) ||
9214 	    (tp->t_fin_is_rst && (thflags & TH_FIN)))
9215 		return (ctf_process_rst(m, th, so, tp));
9216 	/*
9217 	 * RFC5961 Section 4.2 Send challenge ACK for any SYN in
9218 	 * synchronized state.
9219 	 */
9220 	if (thflags & TH_SYN) {
9221 		ctf_challenge_ack(m, th, tp, iptos, &ret_val);
9222 		return (ret_val);
9223 	}
9224 	/*
9225 	 * RFC 1323 PAWS: If we have a timestamp reply on this segment and
9226 	 * it's less than ts_recent, drop it.
9227 	 */
9228 	if ((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) != 0 && tp->ts_recent &&
9229 	    TSTMP_LT(to->to_tsval, tp->ts_recent)) {
9230 		if (ctf_ts_check(m, th, tp, tlen, thflags, &ret_val))
9231 			return (ret_val);
9232 	}
9233 	if (ctf_drop_checks(to, m, th, tp, &tlen, &thflags, &drop_hdrlen, &ret_val)) {
9234 		return (ret_val);
9235 	}
9236 	/*
9237 	 * If last ACK falls within this segment's sequence numbers, record
9238 	 * its timestamp. NOTE: 1) That the test incorporates suggestions
9239 	 * from the latest proposal of the tcplw@cray.com list (Braden
9240 	 * 1993/04/26). 2) That updating only on newer timestamps interferes
9241 	 * with our earlier PAWS tests, so this check should be solely
9242 	 * predicated on the sequence space of this segment. 3) That we
9243 	 * modify the segment boundary check to be Last.ACK.Sent <= SEG.SEQ
9244 	 * + SEG.Len  instead of RFC1323's Last.ACK.Sent < SEG.SEQ +
9245 	 * SEG.Len, This modified check allows us to overcome RFC1323's
9246 	 * limitations as described in Stevens TCP/IP Illustrated Vol. 2
9247 	 * p.869. In such cases, we can still calculate the RTT correctly
9248 	 * when RCV.NXT == Last.ACK.Sent.
9249 	 */
9250 	if ((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) != 0 &&
9251 	    SEQ_LEQ(th->th_seq, tp->last_ack_sent) &&
9252 	    SEQ_LEQ(tp->last_ack_sent, th->th_seq + tlen +
9253 	    ((thflags & (TH_SYN | TH_FIN)) != 0))) {
9254 		tp->ts_recent_age = tcp_tv_to_msec(&bbr->rc_tv);
9255 		tp->ts_recent = to->to_tsval;
9256 	}
9257 	/*
9258 	 * If the ACK bit is off:  if in SYN-RECEIVED state or SENDSYN flag
9259 	 * is on (half-synchronized state), then queue data for later
9260 	 * processing; else drop segment and return.
9261 	 */
9262 	if ((thflags & TH_ACK) == 0) {
9263 		if (tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDSYN) {
9264 			return (bbr_process_data(m, th, so, tp, drop_hdrlen, tlen,
9265 			    tiwin, thflags, nxt_pkt));
9266 		} else if (tp->t_flags & TF_ACKNOW) {
9267 			ctf_do_dropafterack(m, tp, th, thflags, tlen, &ret_val);
9268 			bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
9269 			return (ret_val);
9270 		} else {
9271 			ctf_do_drop(m, NULL);
9272 			return (0);
9273 		}
9274 	}
9275 	/*
9276 	 * Ack processing.
9277 	 */
9278 	if (bbr_process_ack(m, th, so, tp, to, tiwin, tlen, NULL, thflags, &ret_val)) {
9279 		return (ret_val);
9280 	}
9281 	if (sbavail(&so->so_snd)) {
9282 		if (ctf_progress_timeout_check(tp, true)) {
9283 			bbr_log_progress_event(bbr, tp, tick, PROGRESS_DROP, __LINE__);
9284 			ctf_do_dropwithreset_conn(m, tp, th, tlen);
9285 			return (1);
9286 		}
9287 	}
9288 	/* State changes only happen in bbr_process_data() */
9289 	return (bbr_process_data(m, th, so, tp, drop_hdrlen, tlen,
9290 	    tiwin, thflags, nxt_pkt));
9291 }
9292 
9293 /*
9294  * Return value of 1, the TCB is unlocked and most
9295  * likely gone, return value of 0, the TCB is still
9296  * locked.
9297  */
9298 static int
bbr_do_close_wait(struct mbuf * m,struct tcphdr * th,struct socket * so,struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcpopt * to,int32_t drop_hdrlen,int32_t tlen,uint32_t tiwin,int32_t thflags,int32_t nxt_pkt,uint8_t iptos)9299 bbr_do_close_wait(struct mbuf *m, struct tcphdr *th, struct socket *so,
9300     struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcpopt *to, int32_t drop_hdrlen, int32_t tlen,
9301     uint32_t tiwin, int32_t thflags, int32_t nxt_pkt, uint8_t iptos)
9302 {
9303 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
9304 	int32_t ret_val;
9305 
9306 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tptoinpcb(tp));
9307 
9308 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
9309 	ctf_calc_rwin(so, tp);
9310 	if ((thflags & TH_RST) ||
9311 	    (tp->t_fin_is_rst && (thflags & TH_FIN)))
9312 		return (ctf_process_rst(m, th, so, tp));
9313 	/*
9314 	 * RFC5961 Section 4.2 Send challenge ACK for any SYN in
9315 	 * synchronized state.
9316 	 */
9317 	if (thflags & TH_SYN) {
9318 		ctf_challenge_ack(m, th, tp, iptos, &ret_val);
9319 		return (ret_val);
9320 	}
9321 	/*
9322 	 * RFC 1323 PAWS: If we have a timestamp reply on this segment and
9323 	 * it's less than ts_recent, drop it.
9324 	 */
9325 	if ((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) != 0 && tp->ts_recent &&
9326 	    TSTMP_LT(to->to_tsval, tp->ts_recent)) {
9327 		if (ctf_ts_check(m, th, tp, tlen, thflags, &ret_val))
9328 			return (ret_val);
9329 	}
9330 	if (ctf_drop_checks(to, m, th, tp, &tlen, &thflags, &drop_hdrlen, &ret_val)) {
9331 		return (ret_val);
9332 	}
9333 	/*
9334 	 * If last ACK falls within this segment's sequence numbers, record
9335 	 * its timestamp. NOTE: 1) That the test incorporates suggestions
9336 	 * from the latest proposal of the tcplw@cray.com list (Braden
9337 	 * 1993/04/26). 2) That updating only on newer timestamps interferes
9338 	 * with our earlier PAWS tests, so this check should be solely
9339 	 * predicated on the sequence space of this segment. 3) That we
9340 	 * modify the segment boundary check to be Last.ACK.Sent <= SEG.SEQ
9341 	 * + SEG.Len  instead of RFC1323's Last.ACK.Sent < SEG.SEQ +
9342 	 * SEG.Len, This modified check allows us to overcome RFC1323's
9343 	 * limitations as described in Stevens TCP/IP Illustrated Vol. 2
9344 	 * p.869. In such cases, we can still calculate the RTT correctly
9345 	 * when RCV.NXT == Last.ACK.Sent.
9346 	 */
9347 	if ((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) != 0 &&
9348 	    SEQ_LEQ(th->th_seq, tp->last_ack_sent) &&
9349 	    SEQ_LEQ(tp->last_ack_sent, th->th_seq + tlen +
9350 	    ((thflags & (TH_SYN | TH_FIN)) != 0))) {
9351 		tp->ts_recent_age = tcp_tv_to_msec(&bbr->rc_tv);
9352 		tp->ts_recent = to->to_tsval;
9353 	}
9354 	/*
9355 	 * If the ACK bit is off:  if in SYN-RECEIVED state or SENDSYN flag
9356 	 * is on (half-synchronized state), then queue data for later
9357 	 * processing; else drop segment and return.
9358 	 */
9359 	if ((thflags & TH_ACK) == 0) {
9360 		if (tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDSYN) {
9361 			return (bbr_process_data(m, th, so, tp, drop_hdrlen, tlen,
9362 			    tiwin, thflags, nxt_pkt));
9363 		} else if (tp->t_flags & TF_ACKNOW) {
9364 			ctf_do_dropafterack(m, tp, th, thflags, tlen, &ret_val);
9365 			bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
9366 			return (ret_val);
9367 		} else {
9368 			ctf_do_drop(m, NULL);
9369 			return (0);
9370 		}
9371 	}
9372 	/*
9373 	 * Ack processing.
9374 	 */
9375 	if (bbr_process_ack(m, th, so, tp, to, tiwin, tlen, NULL, thflags, &ret_val)) {
9376 		return (ret_val);
9377 	}
9378 	if (sbavail(&so->so_snd)) {
9379 		if (ctf_progress_timeout_check(tp, true)) {
9380 			bbr_log_progress_event(bbr, tp, tick, PROGRESS_DROP, __LINE__);
9381 			ctf_do_dropwithreset_conn(m, tp, th, tlen);
9382 			return (1);
9383 		}
9384 	}
9385 	return (bbr_process_data(m, th, so, tp, drop_hdrlen, tlen,
9386 	    tiwin, thflags, nxt_pkt));
9387 }
9388 
9389 static int
bbr_check_data_after_close(struct mbuf * m,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct tcpcb * tp,int32_t * tlen,struct tcphdr * th,struct socket * so)9390 bbr_check_data_after_close(struct mbuf *m, struct tcp_bbr *bbr,
9391     struct tcpcb *tp, int32_t * tlen, struct tcphdr *th, struct socket *so)
9392 {
9393 
9394 	if (bbr->rc_allow_data_af_clo == 0) {
9395 close_now:
9396 		tcp_log_end_status(tp, TCP_EI_STATUS_DATA_A_CLOSE);
9397 		/* tcp_close will kill the inp pre-log the Reset */
9398 		tcp_log_end_status(tp, TCP_EI_STATUS_SERVER_RST);
9399 		tp = tcp_close(tp);
9400 		KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_rcvafterclose);
9401 		ctf_do_dropwithreset(m, tp, th, *tlen);
9402 		return (1);
9403 	}
9404 	if (sbavail(&so->so_snd) == 0)
9405 		goto close_now;
9406 	/* Ok we allow data that is ignored and a followup reset */
9407 	tp->rcv_nxt = th->th_seq + *tlen;
9408 	tp->t_flags2 |= TF2_DROP_AF_DATA;
9409 	bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
9410 	*tlen = 0;
9411 	return (0);
9412 }
9413 
9414 /*
9415  * Return value of 1, the TCB is unlocked and most
9416  * likely gone, return value of 0, the TCB is still
9417  * locked.
9418  */
9419 static int
bbr_do_fin_wait_1(struct mbuf * m,struct tcphdr * th,struct socket * so,struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcpopt * to,int32_t drop_hdrlen,int32_t tlen,uint32_t tiwin,int32_t thflags,int32_t nxt_pkt,uint8_t iptos)9420 bbr_do_fin_wait_1(struct mbuf *m, struct tcphdr *th, struct socket *so,
9421     struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcpopt *to, int32_t drop_hdrlen, int32_t tlen,
9422     uint32_t tiwin, int32_t thflags, int32_t nxt_pkt, uint8_t iptos)
9423 {
9424 	int32_t ourfinisacked = 0;
9425 	int32_t ret_val;
9426 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
9427 
9428 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tptoinpcb(tp));
9429 
9430 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
9431 	ctf_calc_rwin(so, tp);
9432 	if ((thflags & TH_RST) ||
9433 	    (tp->t_fin_is_rst && (thflags & TH_FIN)))
9434 		return (ctf_process_rst(m, th, so, tp));
9435 	/*
9436 	 * RFC5961 Section 4.2 Send challenge ACK for any SYN in
9437 	 * synchronized state.
9438 	 */
9439 	if (thflags & TH_SYN) {
9440 		ctf_challenge_ack(m, th, tp, iptos, &ret_val);
9441 		return (ret_val);
9442 	}
9443 	/*
9444 	 * RFC 1323 PAWS: If we have a timestamp reply on this segment and
9445 	 * it's less than ts_recent, drop it.
9446 	 */
9447 	if ((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) != 0 && tp->ts_recent &&
9448 	    TSTMP_LT(to->to_tsval, tp->ts_recent)) {
9449 		if (ctf_ts_check(m, th, tp, tlen, thflags, &ret_val))
9450 			return (ret_val);
9451 	}
9452 	if (ctf_drop_checks(to, m, th, tp, &tlen, &thflags, &drop_hdrlen, &ret_val)) {
9453 		return (ret_val);
9454 	}
9455 	/*
9456 	 * If new data are received on a connection after the user processes
9457 	 * are gone, then RST the other end.
9458 	 * We call a new function now so we might continue and setup
9459 	 * to reset at all data being ack'd.
9460 	 */
9461 	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_CLOSED) && tlen &&
9462 	    bbr_check_data_after_close(m, bbr, tp, &tlen, th, so))
9463 		return (1);
9464 	/*
9465 	 * If last ACK falls within this segment's sequence numbers, record
9466 	 * its timestamp. NOTE: 1) That the test incorporates suggestions
9467 	 * from the latest proposal of the tcplw@cray.com list (Braden
9468 	 * 1993/04/26). 2) That updating only on newer timestamps interferes
9469 	 * with our earlier PAWS tests, so this check should be solely
9470 	 * predicated on the sequence space of this segment. 3) That we
9471 	 * modify the segment boundary check to be Last.ACK.Sent <= SEG.SEQ
9472 	 * + SEG.Len  instead of RFC1323's Last.ACK.Sent < SEG.SEQ +
9473 	 * SEG.Len, This modified check allows us to overcome RFC1323's
9474 	 * limitations as described in Stevens TCP/IP Illustrated Vol. 2
9475 	 * p.869. In such cases, we can still calculate the RTT correctly
9476 	 * when RCV.NXT == Last.ACK.Sent.
9477 	 */
9478 	if ((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) != 0 &&
9479 	    SEQ_LEQ(th->th_seq, tp->last_ack_sent) &&
9480 	    SEQ_LEQ(tp->last_ack_sent, th->th_seq + tlen +
9481 	    ((thflags & (TH_SYN | TH_FIN)) != 0))) {
9482 		tp->ts_recent_age = tcp_tv_to_msec(&bbr->rc_tv);
9483 		tp->ts_recent = to->to_tsval;
9484 	}
9485 	/*
9486 	 * If the ACK bit is off:  if in SYN-RECEIVED state or SENDSYN flag
9487 	 * is on (half-synchronized state), then queue data for later
9488 	 * processing; else drop segment and return.
9489 	 */
9490 	if ((thflags & TH_ACK) == 0) {
9491 		if (tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDSYN) {
9492 			return (bbr_process_data(m, th, so, tp, drop_hdrlen, tlen,
9493 			    tiwin, thflags, nxt_pkt));
9494 		} else if (tp->t_flags & TF_ACKNOW) {
9495 			ctf_do_dropafterack(m, tp, th, thflags, tlen, &ret_val);
9496 			bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
9497 			return (ret_val);
9498 		} else {
9499 			ctf_do_drop(m, NULL);
9500 			return (0);
9501 		}
9502 	}
9503 	/*
9504 	 * Ack processing.
9505 	 */
9506 	if (bbr_process_ack(m, th, so, tp, to, tiwin, tlen, &ourfinisacked, thflags, &ret_val)) {
9507 		return (ret_val);
9508 	}
9509 	if (ourfinisacked) {
9510 		/*
9511 		 * If we can't receive any more data, then closing user can
9512 		 * proceed. Starting the timer is contrary to the
9513 		 * specification, but if we don't get a FIN we'll hang
9514 		 * forever.
9515 		 *
9516 		 * XXXjl: we should release the tp also, and use a
9517 		 * compressed state.
9518 		 */
9519 		if (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) {
9520 			soisdisconnected(so);
9521 			tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_2MSL,
9522 			    (tcp_fast_finwait2_recycle ?
9523 			    tcp_finwait2_timeout :
9524 			    TP_MAXIDLE(tp)));
9525 		}
9526 		tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2);
9527 	}
9528 	if (sbavail(&so->so_snd)) {
9529 		if (ctf_progress_timeout_check(tp, true)) {
9530 			bbr_log_progress_event(bbr, tp, tick, PROGRESS_DROP, __LINE__);
9531 			ctf_do_dropwithreset_conn(m, tp, th, tlen);
9532 			return (1);
9533 		}
9534 	}
9535 	return (bbr_process_data(m, th, so, tp, drop_hdrlen, tlen,
9536 	    tiwin, thflags, nxt_pkt));
9537 }
9538 
9539 /*
9540  * Return value of 1, the TCB is unlocked and most
9541  * likely gone, return value of 0, the TCB is still
9542  * locked.
9543  */
9544 static int
bbr_do_closing(struct mbuf * m,struct tcphdr * th,struct socket * so,struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcpopt * to,int32_t drop_hdrlen,int32_t tlen,uint32_t tiwin,int32_t thflags,int32_t nxt_pkt,uint8_t iptos)9545 bbr_do_closing(struct mbuf *m, struct tcphdr *th, struct socket *so,
9546     struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcpopt *to, int32_t drop_hdrlen, int32_t tlen,
9547     uint32_t tiwin, int32_t thflags, int32_t nxt_pkt, uint8_t iptos)
9548 {
9549 	int32_t ourfinisacked = 0;
9550 	int32_t ret_val;
9551 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
9552 
9553 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tptoinpcb(tp));
9554 
9555 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
9556 	ctf_calc_rwin(so, tp);
9557 	if ((thflags & TH_RST) ||
9558 	    (tp->t_fin_is_rst && (thflags & TH_FIN)))
9559 		return (ctf_process_rst(m, th, so, tp));
9560 	/*
9561 	 * RFC5961 Section 4.2 Send challenge ACK for any SYN in
9562 	 * synchronized state.
9563 	 */
9564 	if (thflags & TH_SYN) {
9565 		ctf_challenge_ack(m, th, tp, iptos, &ret_val);
9566 		return (ret_val);
9567 	}
9568 	/*
9569 	 * RFC 1323 PAWS: If we have a timestamp reply on this segment and
9570 	 * it's less than ts_recent, drop it.
9571 	 */
9572 	if ((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) != 0 && tp->ts_recent &&
9573 	    TSTMP_LT(to->to_tsval, tp->ts_recent)) {
9574 		if (ctf_ts_check(m, th, tp, tlen, thflags, &ret_val))
9575 			return (ret_val);
9576 	}
9577 	if (ctf_drop_checks(to, m, th, tp, &tlen, &thflags, &drop_hdrlen, &ret_val)) {
9578 		return (ret_val);
9579 	}
9580 	/*
9581 	 * If last ACK falls within this segment's sequence numbers, record
9582 	 * its timestamp. NOTE: 1) That the test incorporates suggestions
9583 	 * from the latest proposal of the tcplw@cray.com list (Braden
9584 	 * 1993/04/26). 2) That updating only on newer timestamps interferes
9585 	 * with our earlier PAWS tests, so this check should be solely
9586 	 * predicated on the sequence space of this segment. 3) That we
9587 	 * modify the segment boundary check to be Last.ACK.Sent <= SEG.SEQ
9588 	 * + SEG.Len  instead of RFC1323's Last.ACK.Sent < SEG.SEQ +
9589 	 * SEG.Len, This modified check allows us to overcome RFC1323's
9590 	 * limitations as described in Stevens TCP/IP Illustrated Vol. 2
9591 	 * p.869. In such cases, we can still calculate the RTT correctly
9592 	 * when RCV.NXT == Last.ACK.Sent.
9593 	 */
9594 	if ((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) != 0 &&
9595 	    SEQ_LEQ(th->th_seq, tp->last_ack_sent) &&
9596 	    SEQ_LEQ(tp->last_ack_sent, th->th_seq + tlen +
9597 	    ((thflags & (TH_SYN | TH_FIN)) != 0))) {
9598 		tp->ts_recent_age = tcp_tv_to_msec(&bbr->rc_tv);
9599 		tp->ts_recent = to->to_tsval;
9600 	}
9601 	/*
9602 	 * If the ACK bit is off:  if in SYN-RECEIVED state or SENDSYN flag
9603 	 * is on (half-synchronized state), then queue data for later
9604 	 * processing; else drop segment and return.
9605 	 */
9606 	if ((thflags & TH_ACK) == 0) {
9607 		if (tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDSYN) {
9608 			return (bbr_process_data(m, th, so, tp, drop_hdrlen, tlen,
9609 			    tiwin, thflags, nxt_pkt));
9610 		} else if (tp->t_flags & TF_ACKNOW) {
9611 			ctf_do_dropafterack(m, tp, th, thflags, tlen, &ret_val);
9612 			bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
9613 			return (ret_val);
9614 		} else {
9615 			ctf_do_drop(m, NULL);
9616 			return (0);
9617 		}
9618 	}
9619 	/*
9620 	 * Ack processing.
9621 	 */
9622 	if (bbr_process_ack(m, th, so, tp, to, tiwin, tlen, &ourfinisacked, thflags, &ret_val)) {
9623 		return (ret_val);
9624 	}
9625 	if (ourfinisacked) {
9626 		tcp_twstart(tp);
9627 		m_freem(m);
9628 		return (1);
9629 	}
9630 	if (sbavail(&so->so_snd)) {
9631 		if (ctf_progress_timeout_check(tp, true)) {
9632 			bbr_log_progress_event(bbr, tp, tick, PROGRESS_DROP, __LINE__);
9633 			ctf_do_dropwithreset_conn(m, tp, th, tlen);
9634 			return (1);
9635 		}
9636 	}
9637 	return (bbr_process_data(m, th, so, tp, drop_hdrlen, tlen,
9638 	    tiwin, thflags, nxt_pkt));
9639 }
9640 
9641 /*
9642  * Return value of 1, the TCB is unlocked and most
9643  * likely gone, return value of 0, the TCB is still
9644  * locked.
9645  */
9646 static int
bbr_do_lastack(struct mbuf * m,struct tcphdr * th,struct socket * so,struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcpopt * to,int32_t drop_hdrlen,int32_t tlen,uint32_t tiwin,int32_t thflags,int32_t nxt_pkt,uint8_t iptos)9647 bbr_do_lastack(struct mbuf *m, struct tcphdr *th, struct socket *so,
9648     struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcpopt *to, int32_t drop_hdrlen, int32_t tlen,
9649     uint32_t tiwin, int32_t thflags, int32_t nxt_pkt, uint8_t iptos)
9650 {
9651 	int32_t ourfinisacked = 0;
9652 	int32_t ret_val;
9653 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
9654 
9655 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tptoinpcb(tp));
9656 
9657 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
9658 	ctf_calc_rwin(so, tp);
9659 	if ((thflags & TH_RST) ||
9660 	    (tp->t_fin_is_rst && (thflags & TH_FIN)))
9661 		return (ctf_process_rst(m, th, so, tp));
9662 	/*
9663 	 * RFC5961 Section 4.2 Send challenge ACK for any SYN in
9664 	 * synchronized state.
9665 	 */
9666 	if (thflags & TH_SYN) {
9667 		ctf_challenge_ack(m, th, tp, iptos, &ret_val);
9668 		return (ret_val);
9669 	}
9670 	/*
9671 	 * RFC 1323 PAWS: If we have a timestamp reply on this segment and
9672 	 * it's less than ts_recent, drop it.
9673 	 */
9674 	if ((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) != 0 && tp->ts_recent &&
9675 	    TSTMP_LT(to->to_tsval, tp->ts_recent)) {
9676 		if (ctf_ts_check(m, th, tp, tlen, thflags, &ret_val))
9677 			return (ret_val);
9678 	}
9679 	if (ctf_drop_checks(to, m, th, tp, &tlen, &thflags, &drop_hdrlen, &ret_val)) {
9680 		return (ret_val);
9681 	}
9682 	/*
9683 	 * If last ACK falls within this segment's sequence numbers, record
9684 	 * its timestamp. NOTE: 1) That the test incorporates suggestions
9685 	 * from the latest proposal of the tcplw@cray.com list (Braden
9686 	 * 1993/04/26). 2) That updating only on newer timestamps interferes
9687 	 * with our earlier PAWS tests, so this check should be solely
9688 	 * predicated on the sequence space of this segment. 3) That we
9689 	 * modify the segment boundary check to be Last.ACK.Sent <= SEG.SEQ
9690 	 * + SEG.Len  instead of RFC1323's Last.ACK.Sent < SEG.SEQ +
9691 	 * SEG.Len, This modified check allows us to overcome RFC1323's
9692 	 * limitations as described in Stevens TCP/IP Illustrated Vol. 2
9693 	 * p.869. In such cases, we can still calculate the RTT correctly
9694 	 * when RCV.NXT == Last.ACK.Sent.
9695 	 */
9696 	if ((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) != 0 &&
9697 	    SEQ_LEQ(th->th_seq, tp->last_ack_sent) &&
9698 	    SEQ_LEQ(tp->last_ack_sent, th->th_seq + tlen +
9699 	    ((thflags & (TH_SYN | TH_FIN)) != 0))) {
9700 		tp->ts_recent_age = tcp_tv_to_msec(&bbr->rc_tv);
9701 		tp->ts_recent = to->to_tsval;
9702 	}
9703 	/*
9704 	 * If the ACK bit is off:  if in SYN-RECEIVED state or SENDSYN flag
9705 	 * is on (half-synchronized state), then queue data for later
9706 	 * processing; else drop segment and return.
9707 	 */
9708 	if ((thflags & TH_ACK) == 0) {
9709 		if (tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDSYN) {
9710 			return (bbr_process_data(m, th, so, tp, drop_hdrlen, tlen,
9711 			    tiwin, thflags, nxt_pkt));
9712 		} else if (tp->t_flags & TF_ACKNOW) {
9713 			ctf_do_dropafterack(m, tp, th, thflags, tlen, &ret_val);
9714 			bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
9715 			return (ret_val);
9716 		} else {
9717 			ctf_do_drop(m, NULL);
9718 			return (0);
9719 		}
9720 	}
9721 	/*
9722 	 * case TCPS_LAST_ACK: Ack processing.
9723 	 */
9724 	if (bbr_process_ack(m, th, so, tp, to, tiwin, tlen, &ourfinisacked, thflags, &ret_val)) {
9725 		return (ret_val);
9726 	}
9727 	if (ourfinisacked) {
9728 		tp = tcp_close(tp);
9729 		ctf_do_drop(m, tp);
9730 		return (1);
9731 	}
9732 	if (sbavail(&so->so_snd)) {
9733 		if (ctf_progress_timeout_check(tp, true)) {
9734 			bbr_log_progress_event(bbr, tp, tick, PROGRESS_DROP, __LINE__);
9735 			ctf_do_dropwithreset_conn(m, tp, th, tlen);
9736 			return (1);
9737 		}
9738 	}
9739 	return (bbr_process_data(m, th, so, tp, drop_hdrlen, tlen,
9740 	    tiwin, thflags, nxt_pkt));
9741 }
9742 
9743 /*
9744  * Return value of 1, the TCB is unlocked and most
9745  * likely gone, return value of 0, the TCB is still
9746  * locked.
9747  */
9748 static int
bbr_do_fin_wait_2(struct mbuf * m,struct tcphdr * th,struct socket * so,struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcpopt * to,int32_t drop_hdrlen,int32_t tlen,uint32_t tiwin,int32_t thflags,int32_t nxt_pkt,uint8_t iptos)9749 bbr_do_fin_wait_2(struct mbuf *m, struct tcphdr *th, struct socket *so,
9750     struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcpopt *to, int32_t drop_hdrlen, int32_t tlen,
9751     uint32_t tiwin, int32_t thflags, int32_t nxt_pkt, uint8_t iptos)
9752 {
9753 	int32_t ourfinisacked = 0;
9754 	int32_t ret_val;
9755 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
9756 
9757 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tptoinpcb(tp));
9758 
9759 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
9760 	ctf_calc_rwin(so, tp);
9761 	/* Reset receive buffer auto scaling when not in bulk receive mode. */
9762 	if ((thflags & TH_RST) ||
9763 	    (tp->t_fin_is_rst && (thflags & TH_FIN)))
9764 		return (ctf_process_rst(m, th, so, tp));
9765 
9766 	/*
9767 	 * RFC5961 Section 4.2 Send challenge ACK for any SYN in
9768 	 * synchronized state.
9769 	 */
9770 	if (thflags & TH_SYN) {
9771 		ctf_challenge_ack(m, th, tp, iptos, &ret_val);
9772 		return (ret_val);
9773 	}
9774 	/*
9775 	 * RFC 1323 PAWS: If we have a timestamp reply on this segment and
9776 	 * it's less than ts_recent, drop it.
9777 	 */
9778 	if ((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) != 0 && tp->ts_recent &&
9779 	    TSTMP_LT(to->to_tsval, tp->ts_recent)) {
9780 		if (ctf_ts_check(m, th, tp, tlen, thflags, &ret_val))
9781 			return (ret_val);
9782 	}
9783 	if (ctf_drop_checks(to, m, th, tp, &tlen, &thflags, &drop_hdrlen, &ret_val)) {
9784 		return (ret_val);
9785 	}
9786 	/*
9787 	 * If new data are received on a connection after the user processes
9788 	 * are gone, then we may RST the other end depending on the outcome
9789 	 * of bbr_check_data_after_close.
9790 	 * We call a new function now so we might continue and setup
9791 	 * to reset at all data being ack'd.
9792 	 */
9793 	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_CLOSED) && tlen &&
9794 	    bbr_check_data_after_close(m, bbr, tp, &tlen, th, so))
9795 		return (1);
9796 	/*
9797 	 * If last ACK falls within this segment's sequence numbers, record
9798 	 * its timestamp. NOTE: 1) That the test incorporates suggestions
9799 	 * from the latest proposal of the tcplw@cray.com list (Braden
9800 	 * 1993/04/26). 2) That updating only on newer timestamps interferes
9801 	 * with our earlier PAWS tests, so this check should be solely
9802 	 * predicated on the sequence space of this segment. 3) That we
9803 	 * modify the segment boundary check to be Last.ACK.Sent <= SEG.SEQ
9804 	 * + SEG.Len  instead of RFC1323's Last.ACK.Sent < SEG.SEQ +
9805 	 * SEG.Len, This modified check allows us to overcome RFC1323's
9806 	 * limitations as described in Stevens TCP/IP Illustrated Vol. 2
9807 	 * p.869. In such cases, we can still calculate the RTT correctly
9808 	 * when RCV.NXT == Last.ACK.Sent.
9809 	 */
9810 	if ((to->to_flags & TOF_TS) != 0 &&
9811 	    SEQ_LEQ(th->th_seq, tp->last_ack_sent) &&
9812 	    SEQ_LEQ(tp->last_ack_sent, th->th_seq + tlen +
9813 	    ((thflags & (TH_SYN | TH_FIN)) != 0))) {
9814 		tp->ts_recent_age = tcp_tv_to_msec(&bbr->rc_tv);
9815 		tp->ts_recent = to->to_tsval;
9816 	}
9817 	/*
9818 	 * If the ACK bit is off:  if in SYN-RECEIVED state or SENDSYN flag
9819 	 * is on (half-synchronized state), then queue data for later
9820 	 * processing; else drop segment and return.
9821 	 */
9822 	if ((thflags & TH_ACK) == 0) {
9823 		if (tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDSYN) {
9824 			return (bbr_process_data(m, th, so, tp, drop_hdrlen, tlen,
9825 			    tiwin, thflags, nxt_pkt));
9826 		} else if (tp->t_flags & TF_ACKNOW) {
9827 			ctf_do_dropafterack(m, tp, th, thflags, tlen, &ret_val);
9828 			bbr->r_wanted_output = 1;
9829 			return (ret_val);
9830 		} else {
9831 			ctf_do_drop(m, NULL);
9832 			return (0);
9833 		}
9834 	}
9835 	/*
9836 	 * Ack processing.
9837 	 */
9838 	if (bbr_process_ack(m, th, so, tp, to, tiwin, tlen, &ourfinisacked, thflags, &ret_val)) {
9839 		return (ret_val);
9840 	}
9841 	if (sbavail(&so->so_snd)) {
9842 		if (ctf_progress_timeout_check(tp, true)) {
9843 			bbr_log_progress_event(bbr, tp, tick, PROGRESS_DROP, __LINE__);
9844 			ctf_do_dropwithreset_conn(m, tp, th, tlen);
9845 			return (1);
9846 		}
9847 	}
9848 	return (bbr_process_data(m, th, so, tp, drop_hdrlen, tlen,
9849 	    tiwin, thflags, nxt_pkt));
9850 }
9851 
9852 static void
bbr_stop_all_timers(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr)9853 bbr_stop_all_timers(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
9854 {
9855 	/*
9856 	 * Assure no timers are running.
9857 	 */
9858 	if (tcp_timer_active(tp, TT_PERSIST)) {
9859 		/* We enter in persists, set the flag appropriately */
9860 		bbr->rc_in_persist = 1;
9861 	}
9862 	if (tcp_in_hpts(bbr->rc_tp)) {
9863 		tcp_hpts_remove(bbr->rc_tp);
9864 	}
9865 }
9866 
9867 static void
bbr_google_mode_on(struct tcp_bbr * bbr)9868 bbr_google_mode_on(struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
9869 {
9870 	bbr->rc_use_google = 1;
9871 	bbr->rc_no_pacing = 0;
9872 	bbr->r_ctl.bbr_google_discount = bbr_google_discount;
9873 	bbr->r_use_policer = bbr_policer_detection_enabled;
9874 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_probertt_int = (USECS_IN_SECOND * 10);
9875 	bbr->bbr_use_rack_cheat = 0;
9876 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_incr_tmrs = 0;
9877 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_tcp_oh = 0;
9878 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_ip_oh = 0;
9879 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_enet_oh = 0;
9880 	reset_time(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate,
9881 		   BBR_NUM_RTTS_FOR_GOOG_DEL_LIMIT);
9882 	reset_time_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop,
9883 			 (11 * USECS_IN_SECOND));
9884 	tcp_bbr_tso_size_check(bbr, tcp_get_usecs(&bbr->rc_tv));
9885 }
9886 
9887 static void
bbr_google_mode_off(struct tcp_bbr * bbr)9888 bbr_google_mode_off(struct tcp_bbr *bbr)
9889 {
9890 	bbr->rc_use_google = 0;
9891 	bbr->r_ctl.bbr_google_discount = 0;
9892 	bbr->no_pacing_until = bbr_no_pacing_until;
9893 	bbr->r_use_policer = 0;
9894 	if (bbr->no_pacing_until)
9895 		bbr->rc_no_pacing = 1;
9896 	else
9897 		bbr->rc_no_pacing = 0;
9898 	if (bbr_use_rack_resend_cheat)
9899 		bbr->bbr_use_rack_cheat = 1;
9900 	else
9901 		bbr->bbr_use_rack_cheat = 0;
9902 	if (bbr_incr_timers)
9903 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_incr_tmrs = 1;
9904 	else
9905 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_incr_tmrs = 0;
9906 	if (bbr_include_tcp_oh)
9907 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_tcp_oh = 1;
9908 	else
9909 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_tcp_oh = 0;
9910 	if (bbr_include_ip_oh)
9911 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_ip_oh = 1;
9912 	else
9913 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_ip_oh = 0;
9914 	if (bbr_include_enet_oh)
9915 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_enet_oh = 1;
9916 	else
9917 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_enet_oh = 0;
9918 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_probertt_int = bbr_rtt_probe_limit;
9919 	reset_time(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate,
9920 		   bbr_num_pktepo_for_del_limit);
9921 	reset_time_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop,
9922 			 (bbr_filter_len_sec * USECS_IN_SECOND));
9923 	tcp_bbr_tso_size_check(bbr, tcp_get_usecs(&bbr->rc_tv));
9924 }
9925 /*
9926  * Return 0 on success, non-zero on failure
9927  * which indicates the error (usually no memory).
9928  */
9929 static int
bbr_init(struct tcpcb * tp,void ** ptr)9930 bbr_init(struct tcpcb *tp, void **ptr)
9931 {
9932 	struct inpcb *inp = tptoinpcb(tp);
9933 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr = NULL;
9934 	uint32_t cts;
9935 
9936 	tcp_hpts_init(tp);
9937 
9938 	*ptr = uma_zalloc(bbr_pcb_zone, (M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO));
9939 	if (*ptr == NULL) {
9940 		/*
9941 		 * We need to allocate memory but cant. The INP and INP_INFO
9942 		 * locks and they are recursive (happens during setup. So a
9943 		 * scheme to drop the locks fails :(
9944 		 *
9945 		 */
9946 		return (ENOMEM);
9947 	}
9948 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)*ptr;
9949 	bbr->rtt_valid = 0;
9950 	tp->t_flags2 |= TF2_CANNOT_DO_ECN;
9951 	tp->t_flags2 |= TF2_SUPPORTS_MBUFQ;
9952 	/* Take off any undesired flags */
9953 	tp->t_flags2 &= ~TF2_MBUF_QUEUE_READY;
9954 	tp->t_flags2 &= ~TF2_DONT_SACK_QUEUE;
9955 	tp->t_flags2 &= ~TF2_MBUF_ACKCMP;
9956 	tp->t_flags2 &= ~TF2_MBUF_L_ACKS;
9957 
9958 	TAILQ_INIT(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map);
9959 	TAILQ_INIT(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_free);
9960 	TAILQ_INIT(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap);
9961 	bbr->rc_tp = tp;
9962 	bbr->rc_inp = inp;
9963 	cts = tcp_get_usecs(&bbr->rc_tv);
9964 	tp->t_acktime = 0;
9965 	bbr->rc_allow_data_af_clo = bbr_ignore_data_after_close;
9966 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_reorder_fade = bbr_reorder_fade;
9967 	bbr->rc_tlp_threshold = bbr_tlp_thresh;
9968 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_reorder_shift = bbr_reorder_thresh;
9969 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_delay = bbr_pkt_delay;
9970 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_min_to = bbr_min_to;
9971 	bbr->rc_bbr_state = BBR_STATE_STARTUP;
9972 	bbr->r_ctl.bbr_lost_at_state = 0;
9973 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup = 0;
9974 	bbr->rc_all_timers_stopped = 0;
9975 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_lastbtlbw = 0;
9976 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch_del = 0;
9977 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch = 0;
9978 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_lowest_rtt = 0xffffffff;
9979 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = bbr_high_gain;
9980 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cwnd_gain = bbr_high_gain;
9981 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_went_idle_time = cts;
9982 	bbr->rc_pacer_started = cts;
9983 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch_time = cts;
9984 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime = cts;
9985 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time = cts;
9986 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_del_time = cts;
9987 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_rxt_last_time = cts;
9988 	bbr->r_ctl.last_in_probertt = cts;
9989 	bbr->skip_gain = 0;
9990 	bbr->gain_is_limited = 0;
9991 	bbr->no_pacing_until = bbr_no_pacing_until;
9992 	if (bbr->no_pacing_until)
9993 		bbr->rc_no_pacing = 1;
9994 	if (bbr_use_google_algo) {
9995 		bbr->rc_no_pacing = 0;
9996 		bbr->rc_use_google = 1;
9997 		bbr->r_ctl.bbr_google_discount = bbr_google_discount;
9998 		bbr->r_use_policer = bbr_policer_detection_enabled;
9999 	} else {
10000 		bbr->rc_use_google = 0;
10001 		bbr->r_ctl.bbr_google_discount = 0;
10002 		bbr->r_use_policer = 0;
10003 	}
10004 	if (bbr_ts_limiting)
10005 		bbr->rc_use_ts_limit = 1;
10006 	else
10007 		bbr->rc_use_ts_limit = 0;
10008 	if (bbr_ts_can_raise)
10009 		bbr->ts_can_raise = 1;
10010 	else
10011 		bbr->ts_can_raise = 0;
10012 	if (V_tcp_delack_enabled == 1)
10013 		tp->t_delayed_ack = 2;
10014 	else if (V_tcp_delack_enabled == 0)
10015 		tp->t_delayed_ack = 0;
10016 	else if (V_tcp_delack_enabled < 100)
10017 		tp->t_delayed_ack = V_tcp_delack_enabled;
10018 	else
10019 		tp->t_delayed_ack = 2;
10020 	if (bbr->rc_use_google == 0)
10021 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_probertt_int = bbr_rtt_probe_limit;
10022 	else
10023 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_probertt_int = (USECS_IN_SECOND * 10);
10024 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_min_rto_ms = bbr_rto_min_ms;
10025 	bbr->rc_max_rto_sec = bbr_rto_max_sec;
10026 	bbr->rc_init_win = bbr_def_init_win;
10027 	if (tp->t_flags & TF_REQ_TSTMP)
10028 		bbr->rc_last_options = TCP_TS_OVERHEAD;
10029 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs = tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options;
10030 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_high_rwnd = tp->snd_wnd;
10031 	bbr->r_init_rtt = 1;
10032 
10033 	counter_u64_add(bbr_flows_nohdwr_pacing, 1);
10034 	if (bbr_allow_hdwr_pacing)
10035 		bbr->bbr_hdw_pace_ena = 1;
10036 	else
10037 		bbr->bbr_hdw_pace_ena = 0;
10038 	if (bbr_sends_full_iwnd)
10039 		bbr->bbr_init_win_cheat = 1;
10040 	else
10041 		bbr->bbr_init_win_cheat = 0;
10042 	bbr->r_ctl.bbr_utter_max = bbr_hptsi_utter_max;
10043 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_drain_pg = bbr_drain_gain;
10044 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_startup_pg = bbr_high_gain;
10045 	bbr->rc_loss_exit = bbr_exit_startup_at_loss;
10046 	bbr->r_ctl.bbr_rttprobe_gain_val = bbr_rttprobe_gain;
10047 	bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_per_second = bbr_hptsi_per_second;
10048 	bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_segments_delay_tar = bbr_hptsi_segments_delay_tar;
10049 	bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_segments_max = bbr_hptsi_segments_max;
10050 	bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_segments_floor = bbr_hptsi_segments_floor;
10051 	bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_bytes_min = bbr_hptsi_bytes_min;
10052 	bbr->r_ctl.bbr_cross_over = bbr_cross_over;
10053 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_rtt_shrinks = cts;
10054 	if (bbr->rc_use_google) {
10055 		setup_time_filter(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate,
10056 				  FILTER_TYPE_MAX,
10057 				  BBR_NUM_RTTS_FOR_GOOG_DEL_LIMIT);
10058 		setup_time_filter_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop,
10059 					FILTER_TYPE_MIN, (11 * USECS_IN_SECOND));
10060 	} else {
10061 		setup_time_filter(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate,
10062 				  FILTER_TYPE_MAX,
10063 				  bbr_num_pktepo_for_del_limit);
10064 		setup_time_filter_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop,
10065 					FILTER_TYPE_MIN, (bbr_filter_len_sec * USECS_IN_SECOND));
10066 	}
10067 	bbr_log_rtt_shrinks(bbr, cts, 0, 0, __LINE__, BBR_RTTS_INIT, 0);
10068 	if (bbr_uses_idle_restart)
10069 		bbr->rc_use_idle_restart = 1;
10070 	else
10071 		bbr->rc_use_idle_restart = 0;
10072 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cur_del_rate = 0;
10073 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_initial_hptsi_bw = bbr_initial_bw_bps;
10074 	if (bbr_resends_use_tso)
10075 		bbr->rc_resends_use_tso = 1;
10076 	if (tp->snd_una != tp->snd_max) {
10077 		/* Create a send map for the current outstanding data */
10078 		struct bbr_sendmap *rsm;
10079 
10080 		rsm = bbr_alloc(bbr);
10081 		if (rsm == NULL) {
10082 			uma_zfree(bbr_pcb_zone, *ptr);
10083 			*ptr = NULL;
10084 			return (ENOMEM);
10085 		}
10086 		rsm->r_rtt_not_allowed = 1;
10087 		rsm->r_tim_lastsent[0] = cts;
10088 		rsm->r_rtr_cnt = 1;
10089 		rsm->r_rtr_bytes = 0;
10090 		rsm->r_start = tp->snd_una;
10091 		rsm->r_end = tp->snd_max;
10092 		rsm->r_dupack = 0;
10093 		rsm->r_delivered = bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered;
10094 		rsm->r_ts_valid = 0;
10095 		rsm->r_del_ack_ts = tp->ts_recent;
10096 		rsm->r_del_time = cts;
10097 		if (bbr->r_ctl.r_app_limited_until)
10098 			rsm->r_app_limited = 1;
10099 		else
10100 			rsm->r_app_limited = 0;
10101 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, rsm, r_next);
10102 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, rsm, r_tnext);
10103 		rsm->r_in_tmap = 1;
10104 		if (bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_PROBE_BW)
10105 			rsm->r_bbr_state = bbr_state_val(bbr);
10106 		else
10107 			rsm->r_bbr_state = 8;
10108 	}
10109 	if (bbr_use_rack_resend_cheat && (bbr->rc_use_google == 0))
10110 		bbr->bbr_use_rack_cheat = 1;
10111 	if (bbr_incr_timers && (bbr->rc_use_google == 0))
10112 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_incr_tmrs = 1;
10113 	if (bbr_include_tcp_oh && (bbr->rc_use_google == 0))
10114 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_tcp_oh = 1;
10115 	if (bbr_include_ip_oh && (bbr->rc_use_google == 0))
10116 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_ip_oh = 1;
10117 	if (bbr_include_enet_oh && (bbr->rc_use_google == 0))
10118 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_enet_oh = 1;
10119 
10120 	bbr_log_type_statechange(bbr, cts, __LINE__);
10121 	if (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state) &&
10122 	    (tp->t_srtt)) {
10123 		uint32_t rtt;
10124 
10125 		rtt = (TICKS_2_USEC(tp->t_srtt) >> TCP_RTT_SHIFT);
10126 		apply_filter_min_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop, rtt, cts);
10127 	}
10128 	/* announce the settings and state */
10129 	bbr_log_settings_change(bbr, BBR_RECOVERY_LOWRTT);
10130 	tcp_bbr_tso_size_check(bbr, cts);
10131 	/*
10132 	 * Now call the generic function to start a timer. This will place
10133 	 * the TCB on the hptsi wheel if a timer is needed with appropriate
10134 	 * flags.
10135 	 */
10136 	bbr_stop_all_timers(tp, bbr);
10137 	/*
10138 	 * Validate the timers are not in usec, if they are convert.
10139 	 * BBR should in theory move to USEC and get rid of a
10140 	 * lot of the TICKS_2 calls.. but for now we stay
10141 	 * with tick timers.
10142 	 */
10143 	tcp_change_time_units(tp, TCP_TMR_GRANULARITY_TICKS);
10144 	TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rxtcur,
10145 	    ((tp->t_srtt >> 2) + tp->t_rttvar) >> 1,
10146 	    tp->t_rttmin, tcp_rexmit_max);
10147 	bbr_start_hpts_timer(bbr, tp, cts, 5, 0, 0);
10148 	return (0);
10149 }
10150 
10151 /*
10152  * Return 0 if we can accept the connection. Return
10153  * non-zero if we can't handle the connection. A EAGAIN
10154  * means you need to wait until the connection is up.
10155  * a EADDRNOTAVAIL means we can never handle the connection
10156  * (no SACK).
10157  */
10158 static int
bbr_handoff_ok(struct tcpcb * tp)10159 bbr_handoff_ok(struct tcpcb *tp)
10160 {
10161 	if ((tp->t_state == TCPS_CLOSED) ||
10162 	    (tp->t_state == TCPS_LISTEN)) {
10163 		/* Sure no problem though it may not stick */
10164 		return (0);
10165 	}
10166 	if ((tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT) ||
10167 	    (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED)) {
10168 		/*
10169 		 * We really don't know you have to get to ESTAB or beyond
10170 		 * to tell.
10171 		 */
10172 		return (EAGAIN);
10173 	}
10174 	if (tp->t_flags & TF_SENTFIN)
10175 		return (EINVAL);
10176 	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_SACK_PERMIT) || bbr_sack_not_required) {
10177 		return (0);
10178 	}
10179 	/*
10180 	 * If we reach here we don't do SACK on this connection so we can
10181 	 * never do rack.
10182 	 */
10183 	return (EINVAL);
10184 }
10185 
10186 static void
bbr_fini(struct tcpcb * tp,int32_t tcb_is_purged)10187 bbr_fini(struct tcpcb *tp, int32_t tcb_is_purged)
10188 {
10189 	if (tp->t_fb_ptr) {
10190 		uint32_t calc;
10191 		struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
10192 		struct bbr_sendmap *rsm;
10193 
10194 		bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
10195 		if (bbr->r_ctl.crte)
10196 			tcp_rel_pacing_rate(bbr->r_ctl.crte, bbr->rc_tp);
10197 		bbr_log_flowend(bbr);
10198 		bbr->rc_tp = NULL;
10199 		if (bbr->bbr_hdrw_pacing)
10200 			counter_u64_add(bbr_flows_whdwr_pacing, -1);
10201 		else
10202 			counter_u64_add(bbr_flows_nohdwr_pacing, -1);
10203 		if (bbr->r_ctl.crte != NULL) {
10204 			tcp_rel_pacing_rate(bbr->r_ctl.crte, tp);
10205 			bbr->r_ctl.crte = NULL;
10206 		}
10207 		rsm = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map);
10208 		while (rsm) {
10209 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, rsm, r_next);
10210 			uma_zfree(bbr_zone, rsm);
10211 			rsm = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map);
10212 		}
10213 		rsm = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_free);
10214 		while (rsm) {
10215 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_free, rsm, r_next);
10216 			uma_zfree(bbr_zone, rsm);
10217 			rsm = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_free);
10218 		}
10219 		calc = bbr->r_ctl.rc_high_rwnd - bbr->r_ctl.rc_init_rwnd;
10220 		if (calc > (bbr->r_ctl.rc_init_rwnd / 10))
10221 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_dynamic_rwnd);
10222 		else
10223 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_static_rwnd);
10224 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_free_cnt = 0;
10225 		uma_zfree(bbr_pcb_zone, tp->t_fb_ptr);
10226 		tp->t_fb_ptr = NULL;
10227 	}
10228 	/* Make sure snd_nxt is correctly set */
10229 	tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_max;
10230 }
10231 
10232 static void
bbr_set_state(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t win)10233 bbr_set_state(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t win)
10234 {
10235 	switch (tp->t_state) {
10236 	case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
10237 		bbr->r_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
10238 		bbr->r_substate = bbr_do_syn_sent;
10239 		break;
10240 	case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
10241 		bbr->r_state = TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED;
10242 		bbr->r_substate = bbr_do_syn_recv;
10243 		break;
10244 	case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
10245 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_init_rwnd = max(win, bbr->rc_tp->snd_wnd);
10246 		bbr->r_state = TCPS_ESTABLISHED;
10247 		bbr->r_substate = bbr_do_established;
10248 		break;
10249 	case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
10250 		bbr->r_state = TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT;
10251 		bbr->r_substate = bbr_do_close_wait;
10252 		break;
10253 	case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1:
10254 		bbr->r_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1;
10255 		bbr->r_substate = bbr_do_fin_wait_1;
10256 		break;
10257 	case TCPS_CLOSING:
10258 		bbr->r_state = TCPS_CLOSING;
10259 		bbr->r_substate = bbr_do_closing;
10260 		break;
10261 	case TCPS_LAST_ACK:
10262 		bbr->r_state = TCPS_LAST_ACK;
10263 		bbr->r_substate = bbr_do_lastack;
10264 		break;
10265 	case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2:
10266 		bbr->r_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2;
10267 		bbr->r_substate = bbr_do_fin_wait_2;
10268 		break;
10269 	case TCPS_LISTEN:
10270 	case TCPS_CLOSED:
10271 	case TCPS_TIME_WAIT:
10272 	default:
10273 		break;
10274 	};
10275 }
10276 
10277 static void
bbr_substate_change(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,int32_t line,int dolog)10278 bbr_substate_change(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, int32_t line, int dolog)
10279 {
10280 	/*
10281 	 * Now what state are we going into now? Is there adjustments
10282 	 * needed?
10283 	 */
10284 	int32_t old_state;
10285 
10286 	old_state = bbr_state_val(bbr);
10287 	if (bbr_state_val(bbr) == BBR_SUB_LEVEL1) {
10288 		/* Save the lowest srtt we saw in our end of the sub-state */
10289 		bbr->rc_hit_state_1 = 0;
10290 		if (bbr->r_ctl.bbr_smallest_srtt_this_state != 0xffffffff)
10291 			bbr->r_ctl.bbr_smallest_srtt_state2 = bbr->r_ctl.bbr_smallest_srtt_this_state;
10292 	}
10293 	bbr->rc_bbr_substate++;
10294 	if (bbr_state_val(bbr) == BBR_SUB_GAIN) {
10295 		/*
10296 		 * We enter the gain(5/4) cycle (possibly less if
10297 		 * shallow buffer detection is enabled)
10298 		 */
10299 		if (bbr->skip_gain) {
10300 			/*
10301 			 * Hardware pacing has set our rate to
10302 			 * the max and limited our b/w just
10303 			 * do level i.e. no gain.
10304 			 */
10305 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = bbr_hptsi_gain[BBR_SUB_LEVEL1];
10306 		} else if (bbr->gain_is_limited &&
10307 			   bbr->bbr_hdrw_pacing &&
10308 			   bbr->r_ctl.crte) {
10309 			/*
10310 			 * We can't gain above the hardware pacing
10311 			 * rate which is less than our rate + the gain
10312 			 * calculate the gain needed to reach the hardware
10313 			 * pacing rate..
10314 			 */
10315 			uint64_t bw, rate, gain_calc;
10316 
10317 			bw = bbr_get_bw(bbr);
10318 			rate = bbr->r_ctl.crte->rate;
10319 			if ((rate > bw) &&
10320 			    (((bw *  (uint64_t)bbr_hptsi_gain[BBR_SUB_GAIN]) / (uint64_t)BBR_UNIT) > rate)) {
10321 				gain_calc = (rate * BBR_UNIT) / bw;
10322 				if (gain_calc < BBR_UNIT)
10323 					gain_calc = BBR_UNIT;
10324 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = (uint16_t)gain_calc;
10325 			} else {
10326 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = bbr_hptsi_gain[BBR_SUB_GAIN];
10327 			}
10328 		} else
10329 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = bbr_hptsi_gain[BBR_SUB_GAIN];
10330 		if ((bbr->rc_use_google == 0) && (bbr_gain_to_target == 0)) {
10331 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_atflight = cts;
10332 		} else
10333 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_atflight = 0;
10334 	} else if (bbr_state_val(bbr) == BBR_SUB_DRAIN) {
10335 		bbr->rc_hit_state_1 = 1;
10336 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_exta_time_gd = 0;
10337 		bbr->r_ctl.flightsize_at_drain = ctf_flight_size(bbr->rc_tp,
10338 						     (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked + bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes));
10339 		if (bbr_state_drain_2_tar) {
10340 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_atflight = 0;
10341 		} else
10342 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_atflight = cts;
10343 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = bbr_hptsi_gain[BBR_SUB_DRAIN];
10344 	} else {
10345 		/* All other cycles hit here 2-7 */
10346 		if ((old_state == BBR_SUB_DRAIN) && bbr->rc_hit_state_1) {
10347 			if (bbr_sub_drain_slam_cwnd &&
10348 			    (bbr->rc_use_google == 0) &&
10349 			    (bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd < bbr->r_ctl.rc_saved_cwnd)) {
10350 				bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd = bbr->r_ctl.rc_saved_cwnd;
10351 				bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, __LINE__);
10352 			}
10353 			if ((cts - bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time) > bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_RTT_PROP))
10354 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_exta_time_gd += ((cts - bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time) -
10355 							       bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_RTT_PROP));
10356 			else
10357 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_exta_time_gd = 0;
10358 			if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_exta_time_gd) {
10359 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_level_state_extra = bbr->r_ctl.rc_exta_time_gd;
10360 				/* Now chop up the time for each state (div by 7) */
10361 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_level_state_extra /= 7;
10362 				if (bbr_rand_ot && bbr->r_ctl.rc_level_state_extra) {
10363 					/* Add a randomization */
10364 					bbr_randomize_extra_state_time(bbr);
10365 				}
10366 			}
10367 		}
10368 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_atflight = max(1, cts);
10369 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = bbr_hptsi_gain[bbr_state_val(bbr)];
10370 	}
10371 	if (bbr->rc_use_google) {
10372 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_atflight = max(1, cts);
10373 	}
10374 	bbr->r_ctl.bbr_lost_at_state = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
10375 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cwnd_gain = bbr_cwnd_gain;
10376 	if (dolog)
10377 		bbr_log_type_statechange(bbr, cts, line);
10378 
10379 	if (SEQ_GT(cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time)) {
10380 		uint32_t time_in;
10381 
10382 		time_in = cts - bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time;
10383 		if (bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_PROBE_BW) {
10384 			counter_u64_add(bbr_state_time[(old_state + 5)], time_in);
10385 		} else {
10386 			counter_u64_add(bbr_state_time[bbr->rc_bbr_state], time_in);
10387 		}
10388 	}
10389 	bbr->r_ctl.bbr_smallest_srtt_this_state = 0xffffffff;
10390 	bbr_set_state_target(bbr, __LINE__);
10391 	if (bbr_sub_drain_slam_cwnd &&
10392 	    (bbr->rc_use_google == 0) &&
10393 	    (bbr_state_val(bbr) == BBR_SUB_DRAIN)) {
10394 		/* Slam down the cwnd */
10395 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_saved_cwnd = bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd;
10396 		bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd = bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state;
10397 		if (bbr_sub_drain_app_limit) {
10398 			/* Go app limited if we are on a long drain */
10399 			bbr->r_ctl.r_app_limited_until = (bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered +
10400 							  ctf_flight_size(bbr->rc_tp,
10401 							      (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked +
10402 							       bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes)));
10403 		}
10404 		bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, __LINE__);
10405 	}
10406 	if (bbr->rc_lt_use_bw) {
10407 		/* In policed mode we clamp pacing_gain to BBR_UNIT */
10408 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = BBR_UNIT;
10409 	}
10410 	/* Google changes TSO size every cycle */
10411 	if (bbr->rc_use_google)
10412 		tcp_bbr_tso_size_check(bbr, cts);
10413 	bbr->r_ctl.gain_epoch = cts;
10414 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time = cts;
10415 	bbr->r_ctl.substate_pe = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch;
10416 }
10417 
10418 static void
bbr_set_probebw_google_gains(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,uint32_t losses)10419 bbr_set_probebw_google_gains(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, uint32_t losses)
10420 {
10421 	if ((bbr_state_val(bbr) == BBR_SUB_DRAIN) &&
10422 	    (google_allow_early_out == 1) &&
10423 	    (bbr->r_ctl.rc_flight_at_input <= bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state)) {
10424 		/* We have reached out target flight size possibly early */
10425 		goto change_state;
10426 	}
10427 	if (TSTMP_LT(cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time)) {
10428 		return;
10429 	}
10430 	if ((cts - bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time) < bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_RTT_PROP)) {
10431 		/*
10432 		 * Must be a rttProp movement forward before
10433 		 * we can change states.
10434 		 */
10435 		return;
10436 	}
10437 	if (bbr_state_val(bbr) == BBR_SUB_GAIN) {
10438 		/*
10439 		 * The needed time has passed but for
10440 		 * the gain cycle extra rules apply:
10441 		 * 1) If we have seen loss, we exit
10442 		 * 2) If we have not reached the target
10443 		 *    we stay in GAIN (gain-to-target).
10444 		 */
10445 		if (google_consider_lost && losses)
10446 			goto change_state;
10447 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state > bbr->r_ctl.rc_flight_at_input) {
10448 			return;
10449 		}
10450 	}
10451 change_state:
10452 	/* For gain we must reach our target, all others last 1 rttProp */
10453 	bbr_substate_change(bbr, cts, __LINE__, 1);
10454 }
10455 
10456 static void
bbr_set_probebw_gains(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,uint32_t losses)10457 bbr_set_probebw_gains(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, uint32_t losses)
10458 {
10459 	uint32_t flight, bbr_cur_cycle_time;
10460 
10461 	if (bbr->rc_use_google) {
10462 		bbr_set_probebw_google_gains(bbr, cts, losses);
10463 		return;
10464 	}
10465 	if (cts == 0) {
10466 		/*
10467 		 * Never alow cts to be 0 we
10468 		 * do this so we can judge if
10469 		 * we have set a timestamp.
10470 		 */
10471 		cts = 1;
10472 	}
10473 	if (bbr_state_is_pkt_epoch)
10474 		bbr_cur_cycle_time = bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_RTT_PKTRTT);
10475 	else
10476 		bbr_cur_cycle_time = bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_RTT_PROP);
10477 
10478 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_atflight == 0) {
10479 		if (bbr_state_val(bbr) == BBR_SUB_DRAIN) {
10480 			flight = ctf_flight_size(bbr->rc_tp,
10481 				     (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked + bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes));
10482 			if (bbr_sub_drain_slam_cwnd && bbr->rc_hit_state_1) {
10483 				/* Keep it slam down */
10484 				if (bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd > bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state) {
10485 					bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd = bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state;
10486 					bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, __LINE__);
10487 				}
10488 				if (bbr_sub_drain_app_limit) {
10489 					/* Go app limited if we are on a long drain */
10490 					bbr->r_ctl.r_app_limited_until = (bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered + flight);
10491 				}
10492 			}
10493 			if (TSTMP_GT(cts, bbr->r_ctl.gain_epoch) &&
10494 			    (((cts - bbr->r_ctl.gain_epoch) > bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_RTT_PROP)) ||
10495 			     (flight >= bbr->r_ctl.flightsize_at_drain))) {
10496 				/*
10497 				 * Still here after the same time as
10498 				 * the gain. We need to drain harder
10499 				 * for the next srtt. Reduce by a set amount
10500 				 * the gain drop is capped at DRAIN states
10501 				 * value (88).
10502 				 */
10503 				bbr->r_ctl.flightsize_at_drain = flight;
10504 				if (bbr_drain_drop_mul &&
10505 				    bbr_drain_drop_div &&
10506 				    (bbr_drain_drop_mul < bbr_drain_drop_div)) {
10507 					/* Use your specific drop value (def 4/5 = 20%) */
10508 					bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain *= bbr_drain_drop_mul;
10509 					bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain /= bbr_drain_drop_div;
10510 				} else {
10511 					/* You get drop of 20% */
10512 					bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain *= 4;
10513 					bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain /= 5;
10514 				}
10515 				if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain <= bbr_drain_floor) {
10516 					/* Reduce our gain again to the bottom  */
10517 					bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = max(bbr_drain_floor, 1);
10518 				}
10519 				bbr_log_exit_gain(bbr, cts, 4);
10520 				/*
10521 				 * Extend out so we wait another
10522 				 * epoch before dropping again.
10523 				 */
10524 				bbr->r_ctl.gain_epoch = cts;
10525 			}
10526 			if (flight <= bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state) {
10527 				if (bbr_sub_drain_slam_cwnd &&
10528 				    (bbr->rc_use_google == 0) &&
10529 				    (bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd < bbr->r_ctl.rc_saved_cwnd)) {
10530 					bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd = bbr->r_ctl.rc_saved_cwnd;
10531 					bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, __LINE__);
10532 				}
10533 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_atflight = max(cts, 1);
10534 				bbr_log_exit_gain(bbr, cts, 3);
10535 			}
10536 		} else {
10537 			/* Its a gain  */
10538 			if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost > bbr->r_ctl.bbr_lost_at_state) {
10539 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_atflight = max(cts, 1);
10540 				goto change_state;
10541 			}
10542 			if ((ctf_outstanding(bbr->rc_tp) >= bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state) ||
10543 			    ((ctf_outstanding(bbr->rc_tp) +  bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg - 1) >=
10544 			     bbr->rc_tp->snd_wnd)) {
10545 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_atflight = max(cts, 1);
10546 				bbr_log_exit_gain(bbr, cts, 2);
10547 			}
10548 		}
10549 		/**
10550 		 * We fall through and return always one of two things has
10551 		 * occurred.
10552 		 * 1) We are still not at target
10553 		 *    <or>
10554 		 * 2) We reached the target and set rc_bbr_state_atflight
10555 		 *    which means we no longer hit this block
10556 		 *    next time we are called.
10557 		 */
10558 		return;
10559 	}
10560 change_state:
10561 	if (TSTMP_LT(cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time))
10562 		return;
10563 	if ((cts - bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time) < bbr_cur_cycle_time) {
10564 		/* Less than a full time-period has passed */
10565 		return;
10566 	}
10567 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_level_state_extra &&
10568 	    (bbr_state_val(bbr) > BBR_SUB_DRAIN) &&
10569 	    ((cts - bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time) <
10570 	     (bbr_cur_cycle_time + bbr->r_ctl.rc_level_state_extra))) {
10571 		/* Less than a full time-period + extra has passed */
10572 		return;
10573 	}
10574 	if (bbr_gain_gets_extra_too &&
10575 	    bbr->r_ctl.rc_level_state_extra &&
10576 	    (bbr_state_val(bbr) == BBR_SUB_GAIN) &&
10577 	    ((cts - bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time) <
10578 	     (bbr_cur_cycle_time + bbr->r_ctl.rc_level_state_extra))) {
10579 		/* Less than a full time-period + extra has passed */
10580 		return;
10581 	}
10582 	bbr_substate_change(bbr, cts, __LINE__, 1);
10583 }
10584 
10585 static uint32_t
bbr_get_a_state_target(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t gain)10586 bbr_get_a_state_target(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t gain)
10587 {
10588 	uint32_t mss, tar;
10589 
10590 	if (bbr->rc_use_google) {
10591 		/* Google just uses the cwnd target */
10592 		tar = bbr_get_target_cwnd(bbr, bbr_get_bw(bbr), gain);
10593 	} else {
10594 		mss = min((bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options),
10595 			  bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs);
10596 		/* Get the base cwnd with gain rounded to a mss */
10597 		tar = roundup(bbr_get_raw_target_cwnd(bbr, bbr_get_bw(bbr),
10598 						      gain), mss);
10599 		/* Make sure it is within our min */
10600 		if (tar < get_min_cwnd(bbr))
10601 			return (get_min_cwnd(bbr));
10602 	}
10603 	return (tar);
10604 }
10605 
10606 static void
bbr_set_state_target(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,int line)10607 bbr_set_state_target(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, int line)
10608 {
10609 	uint32_t tar, meth;
10610 
10611 	if ((bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_PROBE_RTT) &&
10612 	    ((bbr->r_ctl.bbr_rttprobe_gain_val == 0) || bbr->rc_use_google)) {
10613 		/* Special case using old probe-rtt method */
10614 		tar = bbr_rtt_probe_cwndtarg * (bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options);
10615 		meth = 1;
10616 	} else {
10617 		/* Non-probe-rtt case and reduced probe-rtt  */
10618 		if ((bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_PROBE_BW) &&
10619 		    (bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain > BBR_UNIT)) {
10620 			/* For gain cycle we use the hptsi gain */
10621 			tar = bbr_get_a_state_target(bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain);
10622 			meth = 2;
10623 		} else if ((bbr_target_is_bbunit) || bbr->rc_use_google) {
10624 			/*
10625 			 * If configured, or for google all other states
10626 			 * get BBR_UNIT.
10627 			 */
10628 			tar = bbr_get_a_state_target(bbr, BBR_UNIT);
10629 			meth = 3;
10630 		} else {
10631 			/*
10632 			 * Or we set a target based on the pacing gain
10633 			 * for non-google mode and default (non-configured).
10634 			 * Note we don't set a target goal below drain (192).
10635 			 */
10636 			if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain < bbr_hptsi_gain[BBR_SUB_DRAIN])  {
10637 				tar = bbr_get_a_state_target(bbr, bbr_hptsi_gain[BBR_SUB_DRAIN]);
10638 				meth = 4;
10639 			} else {
10640 				tar = bbr_get_a_state_target(bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain);
10641 				meth = 5;
10642 			}
10643 		}
10644 	}
10645 	bbr_log_set_of_state_target(bbr, tar, line, meth);
10646 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state = tar;
10647 }
10648 
10649 static void
bbr_enter_probe_rtt(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,int32_t line)10650 bbr_enter_probe_rtt(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, int32_t line)
10651 {
10652 	/* Change to probe_rtt */
10653 	uint32_t time_in;
10654 
10655 	bbr->r_ctl.bbr_lost_at_state = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
10656 	bbr->r_ctl.flightsize_at_drain = ctf_flight_size(bbr->rc_tp,
10657 					     (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked + bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes));
10658 	bbr->r_ctl.r_app_limited_until = (bbr->r_ctl.flightsize_at_drain
10659 					  + bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered);
10660 	/* Setup so we force feed the filter */
10661 	if (bbr->rc_use_google || bbr_probertt_sets_rtt)
10662 		bbr->rc_prtt_set_ts = 1;
10663 	if (SEQ_GT(cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time)) {
10664 		time_in = cts - bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time;
10665 		counter_u64_add(bbr_state_time[bbr->rc_bbr_state], time_in);
10666 	}
10667 	bbr_log_rtt_shrinks(bbr, cts, 0, 0, __LINE__, BBR_RTTS_ENTERPROBE, 0);
10668 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_rtt_shrinks = cts;
10669 	bbr->r_ctl.last_in_probertt = cts;
10670 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_probertt_srttchktim = cts;
10671 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time = cts;
10672 	bbr->rc_bbr_state = BBR_STATE_PROBE_RTT;
10673 	/* We need to force the filter to update */
10674 
10675 	if ((bbr_sub_drain_slam_cwnd) &&
10676 	    bbr->rc_hit_state_1 &&
10677 	    (bbr->rc_use_google == 0) &&
10678 	    (bbr_state_val(bbr) == BBR_SUB_DRAIN)) {
10679 		if (bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd > bbr->r_ctl.rc_saved_cwnd)
10680 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_saved_cwnd = bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd;
10681 	} else
10682 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_saved_cwnd = bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd;
10683 	/* Update the lost */
10684 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
10685 	if ((bbr->r_ctl.bbr_rttprobe_gain_val == 0) || bbr->rc_use_google){
10686 		/* Set to the non-configurable default of 4 (PROBE_RTT_MIN)  */
10687 		bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd = bbr_rtt_probe_cwndtarg * (bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options);
10688 		bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, __LINE__);
10689 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = BBR_UNIT;
10690 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cwnd_gain = BBR_UNIT;
10691 		bbr_log_set_of_state_target(bbr, bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd, __LINE__, 6);
10692 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state = bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd;
10693 	} else {
10694 		/*
10695 		 * We bring it down slowly by using a hptsi gain that is
10696 		 * probably 75%. This will slowly float down our outstanding
10697 		 * without tampering with the cwnd.
10698 		 */
10699 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = bbr->r_ctl.bbr_rttprobe_gain_val;
10700 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cwnd_gain = BBR_UNIT;
10701 		bbr_set_state_target(bbr, __LINE__);
10702 		if (bbr_prtt_slam_cwnd &&
10703 		    (bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd > bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state)) {
10704 			bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd = bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state;
10705 			bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, __LINE__);
10706 		}
10707 	}
10708 	if (ctf_flight_size(bbr->rc_tp,
10709 		(bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked + bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes)) <=
10710 	    bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state) {
10711 		/* We are at target */
10712 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_enters_probertt = cts;
10713 	} else {
10714 		/* We need to come down to reach target before our time begins */
10715 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_enters_probertt = 0;
10716 	}
10717 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_pe_of_prtt = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch;
10718 	BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_enter_probertt);
10719 	bbr_log_exit_gain(bbr, cts, 0);
10720 	bbr_log_type_statechange(bbr, cts, line);
10721 }
10722 
10723 static void
bbr_check_probe_rtt_limits(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts)10724 bbr_check_probe_rtt_limits(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts)
10725 {
10726 	/*
10727 	 * Sanity check on probe-rtt intervals.
10728 	 * In crazy situations where we are competing
10729 	 * against new-reno flows with huge buffers
10730 	 * our rtt-prop interval could come to dominate
10731 	 * things if we can't get through a full set
10732 	 * of cycles, we need to adjust it.
10733 	 */
10734 	if (bbr_can_adjust_probertt &&
10735 	    (bbr->rc_use_google == 0)) {
10736 		uint16_t val = 0;
10737 		uint32_t cur_rttp, fval, newval, baseval;
10738 
10739 		/* Are we to small and go into probe-rtt to often? */
10740 		baseval = (bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_RTT_PROP) * (BBR_SUBSTATE_COUNT + 1));
10741 		cur_rttp = roundup(baseval, USECS_IN_SECOND);
10742 		fval = bbr_filter_len_sec * USECS_IN_SECOND;
10743 		if (bbr_is_ratio == 0) {
10744 			if (fval > bbr_rtt_probe_limit)
10745 				newval = cur_rttp + (fval - bbr_rtt_probe_limit);
10746 			else
10747 				newval = cur_rttp;
10748 		} else {
10749 			int mul;
10750 
10751 			mul = fval / bbr_rtt_probe_limit;
10752 			newval = cur_rttp * mul;
10753 		}
10754 		if (cur_rttp > 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_probertt_int) {
10755 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_probertt_int = cur_rttp;
10756 			reset_time_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop, newval);
10757 			val = 1;
10758 		} else {
10759 			/*
10760 			 * No adjustments were made
10761 			 * do we need to shrink it?
10762 			 */
10763 			if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_probertt_int > bbr_rtt_probe_limit) {
10764 				if (cur_rttp <= bbr_rtt_probe_limit) {
10765 					/*
10766 					 * Things have calmed down lets
10767 					 * shrink all the way to default
10768 					 */
10769 					bbr->r_ctl.rc_probertt_int = bbr_rtt_probe_limit;
10770 					reset_time_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop,
10771 							 (bbr_filter_len_sec * USECS_IN_SECOND));
10772 					cur_rttp = bbr_rtt_probe_limit;
10773 					newval = (bbr_filter_len_sec * USECS_IN_SECOND);
10774 					val = 2;
10775 				} else {
10776 					/*
10777 					 * Well does some adjustment make sense?
10778 					 */
10779 					if (cur_rttp < bbr->r_ctl.rc_probertt_int) {
10780 						/* We can reduce interval time some */
10781 						bbr->r_ctl.rc_probertt_int = cur_rttp;
10782 						reset_time_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop, newval);
10783 						val = 3;
10784 					}
10785 				}
10786 			}
10787 		}
10788 		if (val)
10789 			bbr_log_rtt_shrinks(bbr, cts, cur_rttp, newval, __LINE__, BBR_RTTS_RESETS_VALUES, val);
10790 	}
10791 }
10792 
10793 static void
bbr_exit_probe_rtt(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts)10794 bbr_exit_probe_rtt(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts)
10795 {
10796 	/* Exit probe-rtt */
10797 
10798 	if (tp->snd_cwnd < bbr->r_ctl.rc_saved_cwnd) {
10799 		tp->snd_cwnd = bbr->r_ctl.rc_saved_cwnd;
10800 		bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, __LINE__);
10801 	}
10802 	bbr_log_exit_gain(bbr, cts, 1);
10803 	bbr->rc_hit_state_1 = 0;
10804 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_rtt_shrinks = cts;
10805 	bbr->r_ctl.last_in_probertt = cts;
10806 	bbr_log_rtt_shrinks(bbr, cts, 0, 0, __LINE__, BBR_RTTS_RTTPROBE, 0);
10807 	bbr->r_ctl.bbr_lost_at_state = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
10808 	bbr->r_ctl.r_app_limited_until = (ctf_flight_size(tp,
10809 					      (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked + bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes)) +
10810 					  bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered);
10811 	if (SEQ_GT(cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time)) {
10812 		uint32_t time_in;
10813 
10814 		time_in = cts - bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time;
10815 		counter_u64_add(bbr_state_time[bbr->rc_bbr_state], time_in);
10816 	}
10817 	if (bbr->rc_filled_pipe) {
10818 		/* Switch to probe_bw */
10819 		bbr->rc_bbr_state = BBR_STATE_PROBE_BW;
10820 		bbr->rc_bbr_substate = bbr_pick_probebw_substate(bbr, cts);
10821 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cwnd_gain = bbr_cwnd_gain;
10822 		bbr_substate_change(bbr, cts, __LINE__, 0);
10823 		bbr_log_type_statechange(bbr, cts, __LINE__);
10824 	} else {
10825 		/* Back to startup */
10826 		bbr->rc_bbr_state = BBR_STATE_STARTUP;
10827 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time = cts;
10828 		/*
10829 		 * We don't want to give a complete free 3
10830 		 * measurements until we exit, so we use
10831 		 * the number of pe's we were in probe-rtt
10832 		 * to add to the startup_epoch. That way
10833 		 * we will still retain the old state.
10834 		 */
10835 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch += (bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch - bbr->r_ctl.rc_pe_of_prtt);
10836 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
10837 		/* Make sure to use the lower pg when shifting back in */
10838 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost &&
10839 		    bbr_use_lower_gain_in_startup &&
10840 		    (bbr->rc_use_google == 0))
10841 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = bbr_startup_lower;
10842 		else
10843 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = bbr->r_ctl.rc_startup_pg;
10844 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cwnd_gain = bbr->r_ctl.rc_startup_pg;
10845 		/* Probably not needed but set it anyway */
10846 		bbr_set_state_target(bbr, __LINE__);
10847 		bbr_log_type_statechange(bbr, cts, __LINE__);
10848 		bbr_log_startup_event(bbr, cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch,
10849 		    bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup, bbr_start_exit, 0);
10850 	}
10851 	bbr_check_probe_rtt_limits(bbr, cts);
10852 }
10853 
10854 static int32_t inline
bbr_should_enter_probe_rtt(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts)10855 bbr_should_enter_probe_rtt(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts)
10856 {
10857 	if ((bbr->rc_past_init_win == 1) &&
10858 	    (bbr->rc_in_persist == 0) &&
10859 	    (bbr_calc_time(cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rtt_shrinks) >= bbr->r_ctl.rc_probertt_int)) {
10860 		return (1);
10861 	}
10862 	if (bbr_can_force_probertt &&
10863 	    (bbr->rc_in_persist == 0) &&
10864 	    (TSTMP_GT(cts, bbr->r_ctl.last_in_probertt)) &&
10865 	    ((cts - bbr->r_ctl.last_in_probertt) > bbr->r_ctl.rc_probertt_int)) {
10866 		return (1);
10867 	}
10868 	return (0);
10869 }
10870 
10871 static int32_t
bbr_google_startup(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,int32_t pkt_epoch)10872 bbr_google_startup(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, int32_t  pkt_epoch)
10873 {
10874 	uint64_t btlbw, gain;
10875 	if (pkt_epoch == 0) {
10876 		/*
10877 		 * Need to be on a pkt-epoch to continue.
10878 		 */
10879 		return (0);
10880 	}
10881 	btlbw = bbr_get_full_bw(bbr);
10882 	gain = ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_lastbtlbw *
10883 		 (uint64_t)bbr_start_exit) / (uint64_t)100) + bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_lastbtlbw;
10884 	if (btlbw >= gain) {
10885 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch;
10886 		bbr_log_startup_event(bbr, cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch,
10887 				      bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup, bbr_start_exit, 3);
10888 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_lastbtlbw = btlbw;
10889 	}
10890 	if ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch - bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch) >= BBR_STARTUP_EPOCHS)
10891 		return (1);
10892 	bbr_log_startup_event(bbr, cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch,
10893 			      bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup, bbr_start_exit, 8);
10894 	return(0);
10895 }
10896 
10897 static int32_t inline
bbr_state_startup(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,int32_t epoch,int32_t pkt_epoch)10898 bbr_state_startup(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, int32_t epoch, int32_t pkt_epoch)
10899 {
10900 	/* Have we gained 25% in the last 3 packet based epoch's? */
10901 	uint64_t btlbw, gain;
10902 	int do_exit;
10903 	int delta, rtt_gain;
10904 
10905 	if ((bbr->rc_tp->snd_una == bbr->rc_tp->snd_max) &&
10906 	    (bbr_calc_time(cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_went_idle_time) >= bbr_rtt_probe_time)) {
10907 		/*
10908 		 * This qualifies as a RTT_PROBE session since we drop the
10909 		 * data outstanding to nothing and waited more than
10910 		 * bbr_rtt_probe_time.
10911 		 */
10912 		bbr_log_rtt_shrinks(bbr, cts, 0, 0, __LINE__, BBR_RTTS_WASIDLE, 0);
10913 		bbr_set_reduced_rtt(bbr, cts, __LINE__);
10914 	}
10915 	if (bbr_should_enter_probe_rtt(bbr, cts)) {
10916 		bbr_enter_probe_rtt(bbr, cts, __LINE__);
10917 		return (0);
10918 	}
10919 	if (bbr->rc_use_google)
10920 		return (bbr_google_startup(bbr, cts,  pkt_epoch));
10921 
10922 	if ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost > bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup) &&
10923 	    (bbr_use_lower_gain_in_startup)) {
10924 		/* Drop to a lower gain 1.5 x since we saw loss */
10925 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = bbr_startup_lower;
10926 	}
10927 	if (pkt_epoch == 0) {
10928 		/*
10929 		 * Need to be on a pkt-epoch to continue.
10930 		 */
10931 		return (0);
10932 	}
10933 	if (bbr_rtt_gain_thresh) {
10934 		/*
10935 		 * Do we allow a flow to stay
10936 		 * in startup with no loss and no
10937 		 * gain in rtt over a set threshold?
10938 		 */
10939 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch_rtt &&
10940 		    bbr->r_ctl.startup_last_srtt &&
10941 		    (bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch_rtt > bbr->r_ctl.startup_last_srtt)) {
10942 			delta = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch_rtt - bbr->r_ctl.startup_last_srtt;
10943 			rtt_gain = (delta * 100) / bbr->r_ctl.startup_last_srtt;
10944 		} else
10945 			rtt_gain = 0;
10946 		if ((bbr->r_ctl.startup_last_srtt == 0)  ||
10947 		    (bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch_rtt < bbr->r_ctl.startup_last_srtt))
10948 			/* First time or new lower value */
10949 			bbr->r_ctl.startup_last_srtt = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch_rtt;
10950 
10951 		if ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost == 0) &&
10952 		    (rtt_gain < bbr_rtt_gain_thresh)) {
10953 			/*
10954 			 * No loss, and we are under
10955 			 * our gain threhold for
10956 			 * increasing RTT.
10957 			 */
10958 			if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch < bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch)
10959 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch++;
10960 			bbr_log_startup_event(bbr, cts, rtt_gain,
10961 					      delta, bbr->r_ctl.startup_last_srtt, 10);
10962 			return (0);
10963 		}
10964 	}
10965 	if ((bbr->r_ctl.r_measurement_count == bbr->r_ctl.last_startup_measure) &&
10966 	    (bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup == bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost) &&
10967 	    (!IN_RECOVERY(bbr->rc_tp->t_flags))) {
10968 		/*
10969 		 * We only assess if we have a new measurement when
10970 		 * we have no loss and are not in recovery.
10971 		 * Drag up by one our last_startup epoch so we will hold
10972 		 * the number of non-gain we have already accumulated.
10973 		 */
10974 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch < bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch)
10975 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch++;
10976 		bbr_log_startup_event(bbr, cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch,
10977 				      bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup, bbr_start_exit, 9);
10978 		return (0);
10979 	}
10980 	/* Case where we reduced the lost (bad retransmit) */
10981 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup > bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost)
10982 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
10983 	bbr->r_ctl.last_startup_measure = bbr->r_ctl.r_measurement_count;
10984 	btlbw = bbr_get_full_bw(bbr);
10985 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain == bbr_startup_lower)
10986 		gain = ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_lastbtlbw *
10987 			 (uint64_t)bbr_low_start_exit) / (uint64_t)100) + bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_lastbtlbw;
10988 	else
10989 		gain = ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_lastbtlbw *
10990 			 (uint64_t)bbr_start_exit) / (uint64_t)100) + bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_lastbtlbw;
10991 	do_exit = 0;
10992 	if (btlbw > bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_lastbtlbw)
10993 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_lastbtlbw = btlbw;
10994 	if (btlbw >= gain) {
10995 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch;
10996 		/* Update the lost so we won't exit in next set of tests */
10997 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
10998 		bbr_log_startup_event(bbr, cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch,
10999 				      bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup, bbr_start_exit, 3);
11000 	}
11001 	if ((bbr->rc_loss_exit &&
11002 	     (bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost > bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup) &&
11003 	     (bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch_loss_rate > bbr_startup_loss_thresh)) &&
11004 	    ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch - bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch) >= BBR_STARTUP_EPOCHS)) {
11005 		/*
11006 		 * If we had no gain,  we had loss and that loss was above
11007 		 * our threshould, the rwnd is not constrained, and we have
11008 		 * had at least 3 packet epochs exit. Note that this is
11009 		 * switched off by sysctl. Google does not do this by the
11010 		 * way.
11011 		 */
11012 		if ((ctf_flight_size(bbr->rc_tp,
11013 			 (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked + bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes)) +
11014 		     (2 * max(bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs, bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg))) <= bbr->rc_tp->snd_wnd) {
11015 			do_exit = 1;
11016 			bbr_log_startup_event(bbr, cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch,
11017 					      bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup, bbr_start_exit, 4);
11018 		} else {
11019 			/* Just record an updated loss value */
11020 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
11021 			bbr_log_startup_event(bbr, cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch,
11022 					      bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup, bbr_start_exit, 5);
11023 		}
11024 	} else
11025 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
11026 	if (((bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch - bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch) >= BBR_STARTUP_EPOCHS) ||
11027 	    do_exit) {
11028 		/* Return 1 to exit the startup state. */
11029 		return (1);
11030 	}
11031 	/* Stay in startup */
11032 	bbr_log_startup_event(bbr, cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch,
11033 			      bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup, bbr_start_exit, 8);
11034 	return (0);
11035 }
11036 
11037 static void
bbr_state_change(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,int32_t epoch,int32_t pkt_epoch,uint32_t losses)11038 bbr_state_change(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, int32_t epoch, int32_t pkt_epoch, uint32_t losses)
11039 {
11040 	/*
11041 	 * A tick occurred in the rtt epoch do we need to do anything?
11042 	 */
11043 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
11044 	if ((bbr->rc_bbr_state != BBR_STATE_STARTUP) &&
11045 	    (bbr->rc_bbr_state != BBR_STATE_DRAIN) &&
11046 	    (bbr->rc_bbr_state != BBR_STATE_PROBE_RTT) &&
11047 	    (bbr->rc_bbr_state != BBR_STATE_IDLE_EXIT) &&
11048 	    (bbr->rc_bbr_state != BBR_STATE_PROBE_BW)) {
11049 		/* Debug code? */
11050 		panic("Unknown BBR state %d?\n", bbr->rc_bbr_state);
11051 	}
11052 #endif
11053 	if (bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_STARTUP) {
11054 		/* Do we exit the startup state? */
11055 		if (bbr_state_startup(bbr, cts, epoch, pkt_epoch)) {
11056 			uint32_t time_in;
11057 
11058 			bbr_log_startup_event(bbr, cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_last_startup_epoch,
11059 					      bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_at_startup, bbr_start_exit, 6);
11060 			bbr->rc_filled_pipe = 1;
11061 			bbr->r_ctl.bbr_lost_at_state = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
11062 			if (SEQ_GT(cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time)) {
11063 				time_in = cts - bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time;
11064 				counter_u64_add(bbr_state_time[bbr->rc_bbr_state], time_in);
11065 			} else
11066 				time_in = 0;
11067 			if (bbr->rc_no_pacing)
11068 				bbr->rc_no_pacing = 0;
11069 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time = cts;
11070 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = bbr->r_ctl.rc_drain_pg;
11071 			bbr->rc_bbr_state = BBR_STATE_DRAIN;
11072 			bbr_set_state_target(bbr, __LINE__);
11073 			if ((bbr->rc_use_google == 0) &&
11074 			    bbr_slam_cwnd_in_main_drain) {
11075 				/* Here we don't have to worry about probe-rtt */
11076 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_saved_cwnd = bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd;
11077 				bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd = bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state;
11078 				bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, __LINE__);
11079 			}
11080 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cwnd_gain = bbr_high_gain;
11081 			bbr_log_type_statechange(bbr, cts, __LINE__);
11082 			if (ctf_flight_size(bbr->rc_tp,
11083 			        (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked + bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes)) <=
11084 			    bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state) {
11085 				/*
11086 				 * Switch to probe_bw if we are already
11087 				 * there
11088 				 */
11089 				bbr->rc_bbr_substate = bbr_pick_probebw_substate(bbr, cts);
11090 				bbr_substate_change(bbr, cts, __LINE__, 0);
11091 				bbr->rc_bbr_state = BBR_STATE_PROBE_BW;
11092 				bbr_log_type_statechange(bbr, cts, __LINE__);
11093 			}
11094 		}
11095 	} else if (bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_IDLE_EXIT) {
11096 		uint32_t inflight;
11097 		struct tcpcb *tp;
11098 
11099 		tp = bbr->rc_tp;
11100 		inflight = ctf_flight_size(tp,
11101 			      (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked + bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes));
11102 		if (inflight >= bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state) {
11103 			/* We have reached a flight of the cwnd target */
11104 			bbr->rc_bbr_state = BBR_STATE_PROBE_BW;
11105 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = BBR_UNIT;
11106 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_cwnd_gain = BBR_UNIT;
11107 			bbr_set_state_target(bbr, __LINE__);
11108 			/*
11109 			 * Rig it so we don't do anything crazy and
11110 			 * start fresh with a new randomization.
11111 			 */
11112 			bbr->r_ctl.bbr_smallest_srtt_this_state = 0xffffffff;
11113 			bbr->rc_bbr_substate = BBR_SUB_LEVEL6;
11114 			bbr_substate_change(bbr, cts, __LINE__, 1);
11115 		}
11116 	} else if (bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_DRAIN) {
11117 		/* Has in-flight reached the bdp (or less)? */
11118 		uint32_t inflight;
11119 		struct tcpcb *tp;
11120 
11121 		tp = bbr->rc_tp;
11122 		inflight = ctf_flight_size(tp,
11123 			      (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked + bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes));
11124 		if ((bbr->rc_use_google == 0) &&
11125 		    bbr_slam_cwnd_in_main_drain &&
11126 		    (bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd > bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state)) {
11127 			/*
11128 			 * Here we don't have to worry about probe-rtt
11129 			 * re-slam it, but keep it slammed down.
11130 			 */
11131 			bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd = bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state;
11132 			bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, __LINE__);
11133 		}
11134 		if (inflight <= bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state) {
11135 			/* We have drained */
11136 			bbr->rc_bbr_state = BBR_STATE_PROBE_BW;
11137 			bbr->r_ctl.bbr_lost_at_state = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
11138 			if (SEQ_GT(cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time)) {
11139 				uint32_t time_in;
11140 
11141 				time_in = cts - bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_state_time;
11142 				counter_u64_add(bbr_state_time[bbr->rc_bbr_state], time_in);
11143 			}
11144 			if ((bbr->rc_use_google == 0) &&
11145 			    bbr_slam_cwnd_in_main_drain &&
11146 			    (tp->snd_cwnd < bbr->r_ctl.rc_saved_cwnd)) {
11147 				/* Restore the cwnd */
11148 				tp->snd_cwnd = bbr->r_ctl.rc_saved_cwnd;
11149 				bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, __LINE__);
11150 			}
11151 			/* Setup probe-rtt has being done now RRS-HERE */
11152 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_rtt_shrinks = cts;
11153 			bbr->r_ctl.last_in_probertt = cts;
11154 			bbr_log_rtt_shrinks(bbr, cts, 0, 0, __LINE__, BBR_RTTS_LEAVE_DRAIN, 0);
11155 			/* Randomly pick a sub-state */
11156 			bbr->rc_bbr_substate = bbr_pick_probebw_substate(bbr, cts);
11157 			bbr_substate_change(bbr, cts, __LINE__, 0);
11158 			bbr_log_type_statechange(bbr, cts, __LINE__);
11159 		}
11160 	} else if (bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_PROBE_RTT) {
11161 		uint32_t flight;
11162 
11163 		flight = ctf_flight_size(bbr->rc_tp,
11164 			     (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked + bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes));
11165 		bbr->r_ctl.r_app_limited_until = (flight + bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered);
11166 		if (((bbr->r_ctl.bbr_rttprobe_gain_val == 0) || bbr->rc_use_google) &&
11167 		    (bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd > bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state)) {
11168 			/*
11169 			 * We must keep cwnd at the desired MSS.
11170 			 */
11171 			bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd = bbr_rtt_probe_cwndtarg * (bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options);
11172 			bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, __LINE__);
11173 		} else if ((bbr_prtt_slam_cwnd) &&
11174 			   (bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd > bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state)) {
11175 			/* Re-slam it */
11176 			bbr->rc_tp->snd_cwnd = bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state;
11177 			bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, __LINE__);
11178 		}
11179 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_enters_probertt == 0) {
11180 			/* Has outstanding reached our target? */
11181 			if (flight <= bbr->r_ctl.rc_target_at_state) {
11182 				bbr_log_rtt_shrinks(bbr, cts, 0, 0, __LINE__, BBR_RTTS_REACHTAR, 0);
11183 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_enters_probertt = cts;
11184 				/* If time is exactly 0, be 1usec off */
11185 				if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_enters_probertt == 0)
11186 					bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_enters_probertt = 1;
11187 				if (bbr->rc_use_google == 0) {
11188 					/*
11189 					 * Restore any lowering that as occurred to
11190 					 * reach here
11191 					 */
11192 					if (bbr->r_ctl.bbr_rttprobe_gain_val)
11193 						bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = bbr->r_ctl.bbr_rttprobe_gain_val;
11194 					else
11195 						bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = BBR_UNIT;
11196 				}
11197 			}
11198 			if ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_enters_probertt == 0) &&
11199 			    (bbr->rc_use_google == 0) &&
11200 			    bbr->r_ctl.bbr_rttprobe_gain_val &&
11201 			    (((cts - bbr->r_ctl.rc_probertt_srttchktim) > bbr_get_rtt(bbr, bbr_drain_rtt)) ||
11202 			     (flight >= bbr->r_ctl.flightsize_at_drain))) {
11203 				/*
11204 				 * We have doddled with our current hptsi
11205 				 * gain an srtt and have still not made it
11206 				 * to target, or we have increased our flight.
11207 				 * Lets reduce the gain by xx%
11208 				 * flooring the reduce at DRAIN (based on
11209 				 * mul/div)
11210 				 */
11211 				int red;
11212 
11213 				bbr->r_ctl.flightsize_at_drain = flight;
11214 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_probertt_srttchktim = cts;
11215 				red = max((bbr->r_ctl.bbr_rttprobe_gain_val / 10), 1);
11216 				if ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain - red) > max(bbr_drain_floor, 1)) {
11217 					/* Reduce our gain again */
11218 					bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain -= red;
11219 					bbr_log_rtt_shrinks(bbr, cts, 0, 0, __LINE__, BBR_RTTS_SHRINK_PG, 0);
11220 				} else if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain > max(bbr_drain_floor, 1)) {
11221 					/* one more chance before we give up */
11222 					bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = max(bbr_drain_floor, 1);
11223 					bbr_log_rtt_shrinks(bbr, cts, 0, 0, __LINE__, BBR_RTTS_SHRINK_PG_FINAL, 0);
11224 				} else {
11225 					/* At the very bottom */
11226 					bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = max((bbr_drain_floor-1), 1);
11227 				}
11228 			}
11229 		}
11230 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_enters_probertt &&
11231 		    (TSTMP_GT(cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_enters_probertt)) &&
11232 		    ((cts - bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_enters_probertt) >= bbr_rtt_probe_time)) {
11233 			/* Time to exit probe RTT normally */
11234 			bbr_exit_probe_rtt(bbr->rc_tp, bbr, cts);
11235 		}
11236 	} else if (bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_PROBE_BW) {
11237 		if ((bbr->rc_tp->snd_una == bbr->rc_tp->snd_max) &&
11238 		    (bbr_calc_time(cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_went_idle_time) >= bbr_rtt_probe_time)) {
11239 			/*
11240 			 * This qualifies as a RTT_PROBE session since we
11241 			 * drop the data outstanding to nothing and waited
11242 			 * more than bbr_rtt_probe_time.
11243 			 */
11244 			bbr_log_rtt_shrinks(bbr, cts, 0, 0, __LINE__, BBR_RTTS_WASIDLE, 0);
11245 			bbr_set_reduced_rtt(bbr, cts, __LINE__);
11246 		}
11247 		if (bbr_should_enter_probe_rtt(bbr, cts)) {
11248 			bbr_enter_probe_rtt(bbr, cts, __LINE__);
11249 		} else {
11250 			bbr_set_probebw_gains(bbr, cts, losses);
11251 		}
11252 	}
11253 }
11254 
11255 static void
bbr_check_bbr_for_state(struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t cts,int32_t line,uint32_t losses)11256 bbr_check_bbr_for_state(struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t cts, int32_t line, uint32_t losses)
11257 {
11258 	int32_t epoch = 0;
11259 
11260 	if ((cts - bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcv_epoch_start) >= bbr_get_rtt(bbr, BBR_RTT_PROP)) {
11261 		bbr_set_epoch(bbr, cts, line);
11262 		/* At each epoch doe lt bw sampling */
11263 		epoch = 1;
11264 	}
11265 	bbr_state_change(bbr, cts, epoch, bbr->rc_is_pkt_epoch_now, losses);
11266 }
11267 
11268 static int
bbr_do_segment_nounlock(struct tcpcb * tp,struct mbuf * m,struct tcphdr * th,int32_t drop_hdrlen,int32_t tlen,uint8_t iptos,int32_t nxt_pkt,struct timeval * tv)11269 bbr_do_segment_nounlock(struct tcpcb *tp, struct mbuf *m, struct tcphdr *th,
11270     int32_t drop_hdrlen, int32_t tlen, uint8_t iptos, int32_t nxt_pkt,
11271     struct timeval *tv)
11272 {
11273 	struct inpcb *inp = tptoinpcb(tp);
11274 	struct socket *so = tptosocket(tp);
11275 	int32_t thflags, retval;
11276 	uint32_t cts, lcts;
11277 	uint32_t tiwin;
11278 	struct tcpopt to;
11279 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
11280 	struct bbr_sendmap *rsm;
11281 	struct timeval ltv;
11282 	int32_t did_out = 0;
11283 	uint16_t nsegs;
11284 	int32_t prev_state;
11285 	uint32_t lost;
11286 
11287 	nsegs = max(1, m->m_pkthdr.lro_nsegs);
11288 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
11289 	/* add in our stats */
11290 	kern_prefetch(bbr, &prev_state);
11291 	prev_state = 0;
11292 	thflags = tcp_get_flags(th);
11293 	/*
11294 	 * If this is either a state-changing packet or current state isn't
11295 	 * established, we require a write lock on tcbinfo.  Otherwise, we
11296 	 * allow the tcbinfo to be in either alocked or unlocked, as the
11297 	 * caller may have unnecessarily acquired a write lock due to a
11298 	 * race.
11299 	 */
11300 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tptoinpcb(tp));
11301 	KASSERT(tp->t_state > TCPS_LISTEN, ("%s: TCPS_LISTEN",
11302 	    __func__));
11303 	KASSERT(tp->t_state != TCPS_TIME_WAIT, ("%s: TCPS_TIME_WAIT",
11304 	    __func__));
11305 
11306 	tp->t_rcvtime = ticks;
11307 	/*
11308 	 * Unscale the window into a 32-bit value. For the SYN_SENT state
11309 	 * the scale is zero.
11310 	 */
11311 	tiwin = th->th_win << tp->snd_scale;
11312 #ifdef STATS
11313 	stats_voi_update_abs_ulong(tp->t_stats, VOI_TCP_FRWIN, tiwin);
11314 #endif
11315 
11316 	if (m->m_flags & M_TSTMP) {
11317 		/* Prefer the hardware timestamp if present */
11318 		struct timespec ts;
11319 
11320 		mbuf_tstmp2timespec(m, &ts);
11321 		bbr->rc_tv.tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
11322 		bbr->rc_tv.tv_usec = ts.tv_nsec / 1000;
11323 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime = cts = tcp_tv_to_usec(&bbr->rc_tv);
11324 	} else if (m->m_flags & M_TSTMP_LRO) {
11325 		/* Next the arrival timestamp */
11326 		struct timespec ts;
11327 
11328 		mbuf_tstmp2timespec(m, &ts);
11329 		bbr->rc_tv.tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
11330 		bbr->rc_tv.tv_usec = ts.tv_nsec / 1000;
11331 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime = cts = tcp_tv_to_usec(&bbr->rc_tv);
11332 	} else {
11333 		/*
11334 		 * Ok just get the current time.
11335 		 */
11336 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime = lcts = cts = tcp_get_usecs(&bbr->rc_tv);
11337 	}
11338 	/*
11339 	 * Parse options on any incoming segment.
11340 	 */
11341 	tcp_dooptions(&to, (u_char *)(th + 1),
11342 	    (th->th_off << 2) - sizeof(struct tcphdr),
11343 	    (thflags & TH_SYN) ? TO_SYN : 0);
11344 	if (tp->t_flags2 & TF2_PROC_SACK_PROHIBIT) {
11345 		/*
11346 		 * We don't look at sack's from the
11347 		 * peer because the MSS is too small which
11348 		 * can subject us to an attack.
11349 		 */
11350 		to.to_flags &= ~TOF_SACK;
11351 	}
11352 	/*
11353 	 * If timestamps were negotiated during SYN/ACK and a
11354 	 * segment without a timestamp is received, silently drop
11355 	 * the segment, unless it is a RST segment or missing timestamps are
11356 	 * tolerated.
11357 	 * See section 3.2 of RFC 7323.
11358 	 */
11359 	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_TSTMP) && !(to.to_flags & TOF_TS) &&
11360 	    ((thflags & TH_RST) == 0) && (V_tcp_tolerate_missing_ts == 0)) {
11361 		retval = 0;
11362 		m_freem(m);
11363 		goto done_with_input;
11364 	}
11365 	/*
11366 	 * If echoed timestamp is later than the current time, fall back to
11367 	 * non RFC1323 RTT calculation.  Normalize timestamp if syncookies
11368 	 * were used when this connection was established.
11369 	 */
11370 	if ((to.to_flags & TOF_TS) && (to.to_tsecr != 0)) {
11371 		to.to_tsecr -= tp->ts_offset;
11372 		if (TSTMP_GT(to.to_tsecr, tcp_tv_to_msec(&bbr->rc_tv)))
11373 			to.to_tsecr = 0;
11374 	}
11375 	/*
11376 	 * If its the first time in we need to take care of options and
11377 	 * verify we can do SACK for rack!
11378 	 */
11379 	if (bbr->r_state == 0) {
11380 		/*
11381 		 * Process options only when we get SYN/ACK back. The SYN
11382 		 * case for incoming connections is handled in tcp_syncache.
11383 		 * According to RFC1323 the window field in a SYN (i.e., a
11384 		 * <SYN> or <SYN,ACK>) segment itself is never scaled. XXX
11385 		 * this is traditional behavior, may need to be cleaned up.
11386 		 */
11387 		if (bbr->rc_inp == NULL) {
11388 			bbr->rc_inp = inp;
11389 		}
11390 		/*
11391 		 * We need to init rc_inp here since its not init'd when
11392 		 * bbr_init is called
11393 		 */
11394 		if (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT && (thflags & TH_SYN)) {
11395 			if ((to.to_flags & TOF_SCALE) &&
11396 			    (tp->t_flags & TF_REQ_SCALE)) {
11397 				tp->t_flags |= TF_RCVD_SCALE;
11398 				tp->snd_scale = to.to_wscale;
11399 			} else
11400 				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_REQ_SCALE;
11401 			/*
11402 			 * Initial send window.  It will be updated with the
11403 			 * next incoming segment to the scaled value.
11404 			 */
11405 			tp->snd_wnd = th->th_win;
11406 			if ((to.to_flags & TOF_TS) &&
11407 			    (tp->t_flags & TF_REQ_TSTMP)) {
11408 				tp->t_flags |= TF_RCVD_TSTMP;
11409 				tp->ts_recent = to.to_tsval;
11410 				tp->ts_recent_age = tcp_tv_to_msec(&bbr->rc_tv);
11411 			} else
11412 			    tp->t_flags &= ~TF_REQ_TSTMP;
11413 			if (to.to_flags & TOF_MSS)
11414 				tcp_mss(tp, to.to_mss);
11415 			if ((tp->t_flags & TF_SACK_PERMIT) &&
11416 			    (to.to_flags & TOF_SACKPERM) == 0)
11417 				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_SACK_PERMIT;
11418 			if (tp->t_flags & TF_FASTOPEN) {
11419 				if (to.to_flags & TOF_FASTOPEN) {
11420 					uint16_t mss;
11421 
11422 					if (to.to_flags & TOF_MSS)
11423 						mss = to.to_mss;
11424 					else
11425 						if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0)
11426 							mss = TCP6_MSS;
11427 						else
11428 							mss = TCP_MSS;
11429 					tcp_fastopen_update_cache(tp, mss,
11430 					    to.to_tfo_len, to.to_tfo_cookie);
11431 				} else
11432 					tcp_fastopen_disable_path(tp);
11433 			}
11434 		}
11435 		/*
11436 		 * At this point we are at the initial call. Here we decide
11437 		 * if we are doing RACK or not. We do this by seeing if
11438 		 * TF_SACK_PERMIT is set, if not rack is *not* possible and
11439 		 * we switch to the default code.
11440 		 */
11441 		if ((tp->t_flags & TF_SACK_PERMIT) == 0) {
11442 			/* Bail */
11443 			tcp_switch_back_to_default(tp);
11444 			(*tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_do_segment)(tp, m, th, drop_hdrlen,
11445 			    tlen, iptos);
11446 			return (1);
11447 		}
11448 		/* Set the flag */
11449 		bbr->r_is_v6 = (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0;
11450 		tcp_set_hpts(tp);
11451 		sack_filter_clear(&bbr->r_ctl.bbr_sf, th->th_ack);
11452 	}
11453 	if (thflags & TH_ACK) {
11454 		/* Track ack types */
11455 		if (to.to_flags & TOF_SACK)
11456 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_acks_with_sacks);
11457 		else
11458 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_plain_acks);
11459 	}
11460 	/*
11461 	 * This is the one exception case where we set the rack state
11462 	 * always. All other times (timers etc) we must have a rack-state
11463 	 * set (so we assure we have done the checks above for SACK).
11464 	 */
11465 	if (thflags & TH_FIN)
11466 		tcp_log_end_status(tp, TCP_EI_STATUS_CLIENT_FIN);
11467 	if (bbr->r_state != tp->t_state)
11468 		bbr_set_state(tp, bbr, tiwin);
11469 
11470 	if (SEQ_GT(th->th_ack, tp->snd_una) && (rsm = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map)) != NULL)
11471 		kern_prefetch(rsm, &prev_state);
11472 	prev_state = bbr->r_state;
11473 	bbr->rc_ack_was_delayed = 0;
11474 	lost = bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost;
11475 	bbr->rc_is_pkt_epoch_now = 0;
11476 	if (m->m_flags & (M_TSTMP|M_TSTMP_LRO)) {
11477 		/* Get the real time into lcts and figure the real delay */
11478 		lcts = tcp_get_usecs(&ltv);
11479 		if (TSTMP_GT(lcts, cts)) {
11480 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_ack_hdwr_delay = lcts - cts;
11481 			bbr->rc_ack_was_delayed = 1;
11482 			if (TSTMP_GT(bbr->r_ctl.rc_ack_hdwr_delay,
11483 				     bbr->r_ctl.highest_hdwr_delay))
11484 				bbr->r_ctl.highest_hdwr_delay = bbr->r_ctl.rc_ack_hdwr_delay;
11485 		} else {
11486 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_ack_hdwr_delay = 0;
11487 			bbr->rc_ack_was_delayed = 0;
11488 		}
11489 	} else {
11490 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_ack_hdwr_delay = 0;
11491 		bbr->rc_ack_was_delayed = 0;
11492 	}
11493 	bbr_log_ack_event(bbr, th, &to, tlen, nsegs, cts, nxt_pkt, m);
11494 	if ((thflags & TH_SYN) && (thflags & TH_FIN) && V_drop_synfin) {
11495 		retval = 0;
11496 		m_freem(m);
11497 		goto done_with_input;
11498 	}
11499 	/*
11500 	 * If a segment with the ACK-bit set arrives in the SYN-SENT state
11501 	 * check SEQ.ACK first as described on page 66 of RFC 793, section 3.9.
11502 	 */
11503 	if ((tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT) && (thflags & TH_ACK) &&
11504 	    (SEQ_LEQ(th->th_ack, tp->iss) || SEQ_GT(th->th_ack, tp->snd_max))) {
11505 		tcp_log_end_status(tp, TCP_EI_STATUS_RST_IN_FRONT);
11506 		ctf_do_dropwithreset_conn(m, tp, th, tlen);
11507 		return (1);
11508 	}
11509 	if (tiwin > bbr->r_ctl.rc_high_rwnd)
11510 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_high_rwnd = tiwin;
11511 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_flight_at_input = ctf_flight_size(tp,
11512 					    (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked + bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes));
11513 	bbr->rtt_valid = 0;
11514 	if (to.to_flags & TOF_TS) {
11515 		bbr->rc_ts_valid = 1;
11516 		bbr->r_ctl.last_inbound_ts = to.to_tsval;
11517 	} else {
11518 		bbr->rc_ts_valid = 0;
11519 		bbr->r_ctl.last_inbound_ts = 0;
11520 	}
11521 	retval = (*bbr->r_substate) (m, th, so,
11522 	    tp, &to, drop_hdrlen,
11523 	    tlen, tiwin, thflags, nxt_pkt, iptos);
11524 	if (nxt_pkt == 0)
11525 		BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_rlock_left_ret0);
11526 	else
11527 		BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_rlock_left_ret1);
11528 	if (retval == 0) {
11529 		/*
11530 		 * If retval is 1 the tcb is unlocked and most likely the tp
11531 		 * is gone.
11532 		 */
11533 		INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
11534 		tcp_bbr_xmit_timer_commit(bbr, tp, cts);
11535 		if (bbr->rc_is_pkt_epoch_now)
11536 			bbr_set_pktepoch(bbr, cts, __LINE__);
11537 		bbr_check_bbr_for_state(bbr, cts, __LINE__, (bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost - lost));
11538 		if (nxt_pkt == 0) {
11539 			if ((bbr->r_wanted_output != 0) ||
11540 			    (tp->t_flags & TF_ACKNOW)) {
11541 
11542 				bbr->rc_output_starts_timer = 0;
11543 				did_out = 1;
11544 				if (tcp_output(tp) < 0)
11545 					return (1);
11546 			} else
11547 				bbr_start_hpts_timer(bbr, tp, cts, 6, 0, 0);
11548 		}
11549 		if ((nxt_pkt == 0) &&
11550 		    ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_TMR_MASK) == 0) &&
11551 		    (SEQ_GT(tp->snd_max, tp->snd_una) ||
11552 		     (tp->t_flags & TF_DELACK) ||
11553 		     ((V_tcp_always_keepalive || bbr->rc_inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_KEEPALIVE) &&
11554 		      (tp->t_state <= TCPS_CLOSING)))) {
11555 			/*
11556 			 * We could not send (probably in the hpts but
11557 			 * stopped the timer)?
11558 			 */
11559 			if ((tp->snd_max == tp->snd_una) &&
11560 			    ((tp->t_flags & TF_DELACK) == 0) &&
11561 			    (tcp_in_hpts(tp)) &&
11562 			    (bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_PKT_OUTPUT)) {
11563 				/*
11564 				 * keep alive not needed if we are hptsi
11565 				 * output yet
11566 				 */
11567 				;
11568 			} else {
11569 				if (tcp_in_hpts(tp)) {
11570 					tcp_hpts_remove(tp);
11571 					if ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_PKT_OUTPUT) &&
11572 					    (TSTMP_GT(lcts, bbr->rc_pacer_started))) {
11573 						uint32_t del;
11574 
11575 						del = lcts - bbr->rc_pacer_started;
11576 						if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val > del) {
11577 							BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_force_timer_start);
11578 							bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val -= del;
11579 							bbr->rc_pacer_started = lcts;
11580 						} else {
11581 							/* We are late */
11582 							bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val = 0;
11583 							BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_force_output);
11584 							if (tcp_output(tp) < 0)
11585 								return (1);
11586 						}
11587 					}
11588 				}
11589 				bbr_start_hpts_timer(bbr, tp, cts, 8, bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val,
11590 				    0);
11591 			}
11592 		} else if ((bbr->rc_output_starts_timer == 0) && (nxt_pkt == 0)) {
11593 			/* Do we have the correct timer running? */
11594 			bbr_timer_audit(tp, bbr, lcts, &so->so_snd);
11595 		}
11596 		/* Clear the flag, it may have been cleared by output but we may not have  */
11597 		if ((nxt_pkt == 0) && (tp->t_flags2 & TF2_HPTS_CALLS))
11598 			tp->t_flags2 &= ~TF2_HPTS_CALLS;
11599 		/* Do we have a new state */
11600 		if (bbr->r_state != tp->t_state)
11601 			bbr_set_state(tp, bbr, tiwin);
11602 done_with_input:
11603 		bbr_log_doseg_done(bbr, cts, nxt_pkt, did_out);
11604 		if (did_out)
11605 			bbr->r_wanted_output = 0;
11606 	}
11607 	return (retval);
11608 }
11609 
11610 static void
bbr_do_segment(struct tcpcb * tp,struct mbuf * m,struct tcphdr * th,int32_t drop_hdrlen,int32_t tlen,uint8_t iptos)11611 bbr_do_segment(struct tcpcb *tp, struct mbuf *m, struct tcphdr *th,
11612     int32_t drop_hdrlen, int32_t tlen, uint8_t iptos)
11613 {
11614 	struct timeval tv;
11615 	int retval;
11616 
11617 	/* First lets see if we have old packets */
11618 	if (!STAILQ_EMPTY(&tp->t_inqueue)) {
11619 		if (ctf_do_queued_segments(tp, 1)) {
11620 			m_freem(m);
11621 			return;
11622 		}
11623 	}
11624 	if (m->m_flags & M_TSTMP_LRO) {
11625 		mbuf_tstmp2timeval(m, &tv);
11626 	} else {
11627 		/* Should not be should we kassert instead? */
11628 		tcp_get_usecs(&tv);
11629 	}
11630 	retval = bbr_do_segment_nounlock(tp, m, th, drop_hdrlen, tlen, iptos,
11631 	    0, &tv);
11632 	if (retval == 0) {
11633 		INP_WUNLOCK(tptoinpcb(tp));
11634 	}
11635 }
11636 
11637 /*
11638  * Return how much data can be sent without violating the
11639  * cwnd or rwnd.
11640  */
11641 
11642 static inline uint32_t
bbr_what_can_we_send(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t sendwin,uint32_t avail,int32_t sb_offset,uint32_t cts)11643 bbr_what_can_we_send(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t sendwin,
11644     uint32_t avail, int32_t sb_offset, uint32_t cts)
11645 {
11646 	uint32_t len;
11647 
11648 	if (ctf_outstanding(tp) >= tp->snd_wnd) {
11649 		/* We never want to go over our peers rcv-window */
11650 		len = 0;
11651 	} else {
11652 		uint32_t flight;
11653 
11654 		flight = ctf_flight_size(tp, (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked + bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes));
11655 		if (flight >= sendwin) {
11656 			/*
11657 			 * We have in flight what we are allowed by cwnd (if
11658 			 * it was rwnd blocking it would have hit above out
11659 			 * >= tp->snd_wnd).
11660 			 */
11661 			return (0);
11662 		}
11663 		len = sendwin - flight;
11664 		if ((len + ctf_outstanding(tp)) > tp->snd_wnd) {
11665 			/* We would send too much (beyond the rwnd) */
11666 			len = tp->snd_wnd - ctf_outstanding(tp);
11667 		}
11668 		if ((len + sb_offset) > avail) {
11669 			/*
11670 			 * We don't have that much in the SB, how much is
11671 			 * there?
11672 			 */
11673 			len = avail - sb_offset;
11674 		}
11675 	}
11676 	return (len);
11677 }
11678 
11679 static inline void
bbr_do_send_accounting(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,struct bbr_sendmap * rsm,int32_t len,int32_t error)11680 bbr_do_send_accounting(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, struct bbr_sendmap *rsm, int32_t len, int32_t error)
11681 {
11682 	if (error) {
11683 		return;
11684 	}
11685 	if (rsm) {
11686 		if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_TLP) {
11687 			/*
11688 			 * TLP should not count in retran count, but in its
11689 			 * own bin
11690 			 */
11691 			KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_tlpresends);
11692 			KMOD_TCPSTAT_ADD(tcps_tlpresend_bytes, len);
11693 		} else {
11694 			/* Retransmit */
11695 			tp->t_sndrexmitpack++;
11696 			KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sndrexmitpack);
11697 			KMOD_TCPSTAT_ADD(tcps_sndrexmitbyte, len);
11698 #ifdef STATS
11699 			stats_voi_update_abs_u32(tp->t_stats, VOI_TCP_RETXPB,
11700 			    len);
11701 #endif
11702 		}
11703 		/*
11704 		 * Logs in 0 - 8, 8 is all non probe_bw states 0-7 is
11705 		 * sub-state
11706 		 */
11707 		counter_u64_add(bbr_state_lost[rsm->r_bbr_state], len);
11708 		if (bbr->rc_bbr_state != BBR_STATE_PROBE_BW) {
11709 			/* Non probe_bw log in 1, 2, or 4. */
11710 			counter_u64_add(bbr_state_resend[bbr->rc_bbr_state], len);
11711 		} else {
11712 			/*
11713 			 * Log our probe state 3, and log also 5-13 to show
11714 			 * us the recovery sub-state for the send. This
11715 			 * means that 3 == (5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13)
11716 			 */
11717 			counter_u64_add(bbr_state_resend[BBR_STATE_PROBE_BW], len);
11718 			counter_u64_add(bbr_state_resend[(bbr_state_val(bbr) + 5)], len);
11719 		}
11720 		/* Place in both 16's the totals of retransmitted */
11721 		counter_u64_add(bbr_state_lost[16], len);
11722 		counter_u64_add(bbr_state_resend[16], len);
11723 		/* Place in 17's the total sent */
11724 		counter_u64_add(bbr_state_resend[17], len);
11725 		counter_u64_add(bbr_state_lost[17], len);
11726 
11727 	} else {
11728 		/* New sends */
11729 		KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sndpack);
11730 		KMOD_TCPSTAT_ADD(tcps_sndbyte, len);
11731 		/* Place in 17's the total sent */
11732 		counter_u64_add(bbr_state_resend[17], len);
11733 		counter_u64_add(bbr_state_lost[17], len);
11734 #ifdef STATS
11735 		stats_voi_update_abs_u64(tp->t_stats, VOI_TCP_TXPB,
11736 		    len);
11737 #endif
11738 	}
11739 }
11740 
11741 static void
bbr_cwnd_limiting(struct tcpcb * tp,struct tcp_bbr * bbr,uint32_t in_level)11742 bbr_cwnd_limiting(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_bbr *bbr, uint32_t in_level)
11743 {
11744 	if (bbr->rc_filled_pipe && bbr_target_cwnd_mult_limit && (bbr->rc_use_google == 0)) {
11745 		/*
11746 		 * Limit the cwnd to not be above N x the target plus whats
11747 		 * is outstanding. The target is based on the current b/w
11748 		 * estimate.
11749 		 */
11750 		uint32_t target;
11751 
11752 		target = bbr_get_target_cwnd(bbr, bbr_get_bw(bbr), BBR_UNIT);
11753 		target += ctf_outstanding(tp);
11754 		target *= bbr_target_cwnd_mult_limit;
11755 		if (tp->snd_cwnd > target)
11756 			tp->snd_cwnd = target;
11757 		bbr_log_type_cwndupd(bbr, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, __LINE__);
11758 	}
11759 }
11760 
11761 static int
bbr_window_update_needed(struct tcpcb * tp,struct socket * so,uint32_t recwin,int32_t maxseg)11762 bbr_window_update_needed(struct tcpcb *tp, struct socket *so, uint32_t recwin, int32_t maxseg)
11763 {
11764 	/*
11765 	 * "adv" is the amount we could increase the window, taking into
11766 	 * account that we are limited by TCP_MAXWIN << tp->rcv_scale.
11767 	 */
11768 	int32_t adv;
11769 	int32_t oldwin;
11770 
11771 	adv = recwin;
11772 	if (SEQ_GT(tp->rcv_adv, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
11773 		oldwin = (tp->rcv_adv - tp->rcv_nxt);
11774 		if (adv > oldwin)
11775 			adv -= oldwin;
11776 		else {
11777 			/* We can't increase the window */
11778 			adv = 0;
11779 		}
11780 	} else
11781 		oldwin = 0;
11782 
11783 	/*
11784 	 * If the new window size ends up being the same as or less
11785 	 * than the old size when it is scaled, then don't force
11786 	 * a window update.
11787 	 */
11788 	if (oldwin >> tp->rcv_scale >= (adv + oldwin) >> tp->rcv_scale)
11789 		return (0);
11790 
11791 	if (adv >= (2 * maxseg) &&
11792 	    (adv >= (so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat / 4) ||
11793 	    recwin <= (so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat / 8) ||
11794 	    so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat <= 8 * maxseg)) {
11795 		return (1);
11796 	}
11797 	if (2 * adv >= (int32_t) so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat)
11798 		return (1);
11799 	return (0);
11800 }
11801 
11802 /*
11803  * Return 0 on success and a errno on failure to send.
11804  * Note that a 0 return may not mean we sent anything
11805  * if the TCB was on the hpts. A non-zero return
11806  * does indicate the error we got from ip[6]_output.
11807  */
11808 static int
bbr_output_wtime(struct tcpcb * tp,const struct timeval * tv)11809 bbr_output_wtime(struct tcpcb *tp, const struct timeval *tv)
11810 {
11811 	struct socket *so;
11812 	int32_t len;
11813 	uint32_t cts;
11814 	uint32_t recwin, sendwin;
11815 	int32_t sb_offset;
11816 	int32_t flags, abandon, error = 0;
11817 	struct tcp_log_buffer *lgb;
11818 	struct mbuf *m;
11819 	struct mbuf *mb;
11820 	uint32_t if_hw_tsomaxsegcount = 0;
11821 	uint32_t if_hw_tsomaxsegsize = 0;
11822 	uint32_t if_hw_tsomax = 0;
11823 	struct ip *ip = NULL;
11824 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
11825 	struct tcphdr *th;
11826 	struct udphdr *udp = NULL;
11827 	u_char opt[TCP_MAXOLEN];
11828 	unsigned ipoptlen, optlen, hdrlen;
11829 	unsigned ulen;
11830 	uint32_t bbr_seq;
11831 	uint32_t delay_calc=0;
11832 	uint8_t doing_tlp = 0;
11833 	uint8_t local_options;
11834 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
11835 	uint8_t doing_retran_from = 0;
11836 	uint8_t picked_up_retran = 0;
11837 #endif
11838 	uint8_t wanted_cookie = 0;
11839 	uint8_t more_to_rxt=0;
11840 	int32_t prefetch_so_done = 0;
11841 	int32_t prefetch_rsm = 0;
11842 	uint32_t tot_len = 0;
11843 	uint32_t maxseg, pace_max_segs, p_maxseg;
11844 	int32_t csum_flags = 0;
11845  	int32_t hw_tls;
11846 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
11847 	unsigned ipsec_optlen = 0;
11848 
11849 #endif
11850 	volatile int32_t sack_rxmit;
11851 	struct bbr_sendmap *rsm = NULL;
11852 	int32_t tso, mtu;
11853 	struct tcpopt to;
11854 	int32_t pacing_delay = 0;
11855 	struct inpcb *inp;
11856 	struct sockbuf *sb;
11857 	bool hpts_calling;
11858 #ifdef INET6
11859 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = NULL;
11860 	int32_t isipv6;
11861 #endif
11862 	uint8_t app_limited = BBR_JR_SENT_DATA;
11863 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
11864 	/* We take a cache hit here */
11865 	memcpy(&bbr->rc_tv, tv, sizeof(struct timeval));
11866 	cts = tcp_tv_to_usec(&bbr->rc_tv);
11867 	inp = bbr->rc_inp;
11868 	hpts_calling = !!(tp->t_flags2 & TF2_HPTS_CALLS);
11869 	tp->t_flags2 &= ~TF2_HPTS_CALLS;
11870 	so = inp->inp_socket;
11871 	sb = &so->so_snd;
11872 	if (tp->t_nic_ktls_xmit)
11873  		hw_tls = 1;
11874  	else
11875  		hw_tls = 0;
11876 	kern_prefetch(sb, &maxseg);
11877 	maxseg = tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options;
11878 	if (bbr_minseg(bbr) < maxseg) {
11879 		tcp_bbr_tso_size_check(bbr, cts);
11880 	}
11881 	/* Remove any flags that indicate we are pacing on the inp  */
11882 	pace_max_segs = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs;
11883 	p_maxseg = min(maxseg, pace_max_segs);
11884 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
11885 #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
11886 	if (tp->t_flags & TF_TOE)
11887 		return (tcp_offload_output(tp));
11888 #endif
11889 
11890 #ifdef INET6
11891 	if (bbr->r_state) {
11892 		/* Use the cache line loaded if possible */
11893 		isipv6 = bbr->r_is_v6;
11894 	} else {
11895 		isipv6 = (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0;
11896 	}
11897 #endif
11898 	if (((bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_PKT_OUTPUT) == 0) &&
11899 	    tcp_in_hpts(tp)) {
11900 		/*
11901 		 * We are on the hpts for some timer but not hptsi output.
11902 		 * Possibly remove from the hpts so we can send/recv etc.
11903 		 */
11904 		if ((tp->t_flags & TF_ACKNOW) == 0) {
11905 			/*
11906 			 * No immediate demand right now to send an ack, but
11907 			 * the user may have read, making room for new data
11908 			 * (a window update). If so we may want to cancel
11909 			 * whatever timer is running (KEEP/DEL-ACK?) and
11910 			 * continue to send out a window update. Or we may
11911 			 * have gotten more data into the socket buffer to
11912 			 * send.
11913 			 */
11914 			recwin = lmin(lmax(sbspace(&so->so_rcv), 0),
11915 				      (long)TCP_MAXWIN << tp->rcv_scale);
11916 			if ((bbr_window_update_needed(tp, so, recwin, maxseg) == 0) &&
11917 			    ((tcp_outflags[tp->t_state] & TH_RST) == 0) &&
11918 			    ((sbavail(sb) + ((tcp_outflags[tp->t_state] & TH_FIN) ? 1 : 0)) <=
11919 			    (tp->snd_max - tp->snd_una))) {
11920 				/*
11921 				 * Nothing new to send and no window update
11922 				 * is needed to send. Lets just return and
11923 				 * let the timer-run off.
11924 				 */
11925 				return (0);
11926 			}
11927 		}
11928 		tcp_hpts_remove(tp);
11929 		bbr_timer_cancel(bbr, __LINE__, cts);
11930 	}
11931 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val) {
11932 		/* Calculate a rough delay for early escape to sending  */
11933 		if (SEQ_GT(cts, bbr->rc_pacer_started))
11934 			delay_calc = cts - bbr->rc_pacer_started;
11935 		if (delay_calc >= bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val)
11936 			delay_calc -= bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val;
11937 		else
11938 			delay_calc = 0;
11939 	}
11940 	/* Mark that we have called bbr_output(). */
11941 	if ((bbr->r_timer_override) ||
11942 	    (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED)) {
11943 		/* Timeouts or early states are exempt */
11944 		if (tcp_in_hpts(tp))
11945 			tcp_hpts_remove(tp);
11946 	} else if (tcp_in_hpts(tp)) {
11947 		if ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val) &&
11948 		    (bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_PKT_OUTPUT) &&
11949 		    delay_calc) {
11950 			/*
11951 			 * We were being paced for output and the delay has
11952 			 * already exceeded when we were supposed to be
11953 			 * called, lets go ahead and pull out of the hpts
11954 			 * and call output.
11955 			 */
11956 			counter_u64_add(bbr_out_size[TCP_MSS_ACCT_LATE], 1);
11957 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val = 0;
11958 			tcp_hpts_remove(tp);
11959 		} else if (tp->t_state == TCPS_CLOSED) {
11960 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val = 0;
11961 			tcp_hpts_remove(tp);
11962 		} else {
11963 			/*
11964 			 * On the hpts, you shall not pass! even if ACKNOW
11965 			 * is on, we will when the hpts fires, unless of
11966 			 * course we are overdue.
11967 			 */
11968 			counter_u64_add(bbr_out_size[TCP_MSS_ACCT_INPACE], 1);
11969 			return (0);
11970 		}
11971 	}
11972 	bbr->rc_cwnd_limited = 0;
11973 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val) {
11974 		/* recalculate the real delay and deal with over/under  */
11975 		if (SEQ_GT(cts, bbr->rc_pacer_started))
11976 			delay_calc = cts - bbr->rc_pacer_started;
11977 		else
11978 			delay_calc = 0;
11979 		if (delay_calc >= bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val)
11980 			/* Setup the delay which will be added in */
11981 			delay_calc -= bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val;
11982 		else {
11983 			/*
11984 			 * We are early setup to adjust out pacing delay.
11985 			 */
11986 			uint64_t merged_val;
11987 
11988 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_agg_early += (bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val - delay_calc);
11989 			bbr->r_agg_early_set = 1;
11990 			if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_hptsi_agg_delay) {
11991 				if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_hptsi_agg_delay >= bbr->r_ctl.rc_agg_early) {
11992 					/* Nope our previous late cancels out the early */
11993 					bbr->r_ctl.rc_hptsi_agg_delay -= bbr->r_ctl.rc_agg_early;
11994 					bbr->r_agg_early_set = 0;
11995 					bbr->r_ctl.rc_agg_early = 0;
11996 				} else {
11997 					bbr->r_ctl.rc_agg_early -= bbr->r_ctl.rc_hptsi_agg_delay;
11998 					bbr->r_ctl.rc_hptsi_agg_delay = 0;
11999 				}
12000 			}
12001 			merged_val = bbr->rc_pacer_started;
12002 			merged_val <<= 32;
12003 			merged_val |= bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val;
12004 			bbr_log_pacing_delay_calc(bbr, hpts_calling,
12005 						 bbr->r_ctl.rc_agg_early, cts, delay_calc, merged_val,
12006 						 bbr->r_agg_early_set, 3);
12007 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val = 0;
12008 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_early);
12009 			delay_calc = 0;
12010 		}
12011 	} else {
12012 		/* We were not delayed due to hptsi */
12013 		if (bbr->r_agg_early_set)
12014 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_agg_early = 0;
12015 		bbr->r_agg_early_set = 0;
12016 		delay_calc = 0;
12017 	}
12018 	if (delay_calc) {
12019 		/*
12020 		 * We had a hptsi delay which means we are falling behind on
12021 		 * sending at the expected rate. Calculate an extra amount
12022 		 * of data we can send, if any, to put us back on track.
12023 		 */
12024 		if ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_hptsi_agg_delay + delay_calc) < bbr->r_ctl.rc_hptsi_agg_delay)
12025 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_hptsi_agg_delay = 0xffffffff;
12026 		else
12027 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_hptsi_agg_delay += delay_calc;
12028 	}
12029 	sendwin = min(tp->snd_wnd, tp->snd_cwnd);
12030 	if ((tp->snd_una == tp->snd_max) &&
12031 	    (bbr->rc_bbr_state != BBR_STATE_IDLE_EXIT) &&
12032 	    (sbavail(sb))) {
12033 		/*
12034 		 * Ok we have been idle with nothing outstanding
12035 		 * we possibly need to start fresh with either a new
12036 		 * suite of states or a fast-ramp up.
12037 		 */
12038 		bbr_restart_after_idle(bbr,
12039 				       cts, bbr_calc_time(cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_went_idle_time));
12040 	}
12041 	/*
12042 	 * Now was there a hptsi delay where we are behind? We only count
12043 	 * being behind if: a) We are not in recovery. b) There was a delay.
12044 	 * <and> c) We had room to send something.
12045 	 *
12046 	 */
12047 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_TMR_MASK) {
12048 		int retval;
12049 
12050 		retval = bbr_process_timers(tp, bbr, cts, hpts_calling);
12051 		if (retval != 0) {
12052 			counter_u64_add(bbr_out_size[TCP_MSS_ACCT_ATIMER], 1);
12053 			/*
12054 			 * If timers want tcp_drop(), then pass error out,
12055 			 * otherwise suppress it.
12056 			 */
12057 			return (retval < 0 ? retval : 0);
12058 		}
12059 	}
12060 	bbr->rc_tp->t_flags2 &= ~TF2_MBUF_QUEUE_READY;
12061 	if (hpts_calling &&
12062 	    (bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_PKT_OUTPUT)) {
12063 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val = 0;
12064 	}
12065 	bbr->r_timer_override = 0;
12066 	bbr->r_wanted_output = 0;
12067 	/*
12068 	 * For TFO connections in SYN_RECEIVED, only allow the initial
12069 	 * SYN|ACK and those sent by the retransmit timer.
12070 	 */
12071 	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_FASTOPEN) &&
12072 	    ((tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED) ||
12073 	     (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT)) &&
12074 	    SEQ_GT(tp->snd_max, tp->snd_una) &&	/* initial SYN or SYN|ACK sent */
12075 	    (tp->t_rxtshift == 0)) {	/* not a retransmit */
12076 		len = 0;
12077 		goto just_return_nolock;
12078 	}
12079 	/*
12080 	 * Before sending anything check for a state update. For hpts
12081 	 * calling without input this is important. If its input calling
12082 	 * then this was already done.
12083 	 */
12084 	if (bbr->rc_use_google == 0)
12085 		bbr_check_bbr_for_state(bbr, cts, __LINE__, 0);
12086 again:
12087 	/*
12088 	 * If we've recently taken a timeout, snd_max will be greater than
12089 	 * snd_max. BBR in general does not pay much attention to snd_nxt
12090 	 * for historic reasons the persist timer still uses it. This means
12091 	 * we have to look at it. All retransmissions that are not persits
12092 	 * use the rsm that needs to be sent so snd_nxt is ignored. At the
12093 	 * end of this routine we pull snd_nxt always up to snd_max.
12094 	 */
12095 	doing_tlp = 0;
12096 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
12097 	doing_retran_from = picked_up_retran = 0;
12098 #endif
12099 	error = 0;
12100 	tso = 0;
12101 	pacing_delay = 0;
12102 	mtu = 0;
12103 	sendwin = min(tp->snd_wnd, tp->snd_cwnd);
12104 	sb_offset = tp->snd_max - tp->snd_una;
12105 	flags = tcp_outflags[tp->t_state];
12106 	sack_rxmit = 0;
12107 	len = 0;
12108 	rsm = NULL;
12109 	if (flags & TH_RST) {
12110 		SOCK_SENDBUF_LOCK(so);
12111 		goto send;
12112 	}
12113 recheck_resend:
12114 	while (bbr->r_ctl.rc_free_cnt < bbr_min_req_free) {
12115 		/* We need to always have one in reserve */
12116 		rsm = bbr_alloc(bbr);
12117 		if (rsm == NULL) {
12118 			error = ENOMEM;
12119 			/* Lie to get on the hpts */
12120 			tot_len = tp->t_maxseg;
12121 			if (hpts_calling)
12122 				/* Retry in a ms */
12123 				pacing_delay = 1001;
12124 			goto just_return_nolock;
12125 		}
12126 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_free, rsm, r_next);
12127 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_free_cnt++;
12128 		rsm = NULL;
12129 	}
12130 	/* What do we send, a resend? */
12131 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend == NULL) {
12132 		/* Check for rack timeout */
12133 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend = bbr_check_recovery_mode(tp, bbr, cts);
12134 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend) {
12135 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
12136 			picked_up_retran = 1;
12137 #endif
12138 			bbr_cong_signal(tp, NULL, CC_NDUPACK, bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend);
12139 		}
12140 	}
12141 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend) {
12142 		rsm = bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend;
12143 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
12144 		doing_retran_from = 1;
12145 #endif
12146 		/* Remove any TLP flags its a RACK or T-O */
12147 		rsm->r_flags &= ~BBR_TLP;
12148 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend = NULL;
12149 		if (SEQ_LT(rsm->r_start, tp->snd_una)) {
12150 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
12151 			panic("Huh, tp:%p bbr:%p rsm:%p start:%u < snd_una:%u\n",
12152 			    tp, bbr, rsm, rsm->r_start, tp->snd_una);
12153 			goto recheck_resend;
12154 #else
12155 			/* TSNH */
12156 			rsm = NULL;
12157 			goto recheck_resend;
12158 #endif
12159 		}
12160 		if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_HAS_SYN) {
12161 			/* Only retransmit a SYN by itself */
12162 			len = 0;
12163 			if ((flags & TH_SYN) == 0) {
12164 				/* Huh something is wrong */
12165 				rsm->r_start++;
12166 				if (rsm->r_start == rsm->r_end) {
12167 					/* Clean it up, somehow we missed the ack? */
12168 					bbr_log_syn(tp, NULL);
12169 				} else {
12170 					/* TFO with data? */
12171 					rsm->r_flags &= ~BBR_HAS_SYN;
12172 					len = rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
12173 				}
12174 			} else {
12175 				/* Retransmitting SYN */
12176 				rsm = NULL;
12177 				SOCK_SENDBUF_LOCK(so);
12178 				goto send;
12179 			}
12180 		} else
12181 			len = rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
12182 		if ((bbr->rc_resends_use_tso == 0) &&
12183 		    (len > maxseg)) {
12184 			len = maxseg;
12185 			more_to_rxt = 1;
12186 		}
12187 		sb_offset = rsm->r_start - tp->snd_una;
12188 		if (len > 0) {
12189 			sack_rxmit = 1;
12190 			KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sack_rexmits);
12191 			KMOD_TCPSTAT_ADD(tcps_sack_rexmit_bytes,
12192 			    min(len, maxseg));
12193 		} else {
12194 			/* I dont think this can happen */
12195 			rsm = NULL;
12196 			goto recheck_resend;
12197 		}
12198 		BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_resends_set);
12199 	} else if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_send) {
12200 		/*
12201 		 * Tail loss probe
12202 		 */
12203 		doing_tlp = 1;
12204 		rsm = bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_send;
12205 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_send = NULL;
12206 		sack_rxmit = 1;
12207 		len = rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
12208 		if ((bbr->rc_resends_use_tso == 0) && (len > maxseg))
12209 			len = maxseg;
12210 
12211 		if (SEQ_GT(tp->snd_una, rsm->r_start)) {
12212 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
12213 			panic("tp:%p bbc:%p snd_una:%u rsm:%p r_start:%u",
12214 			    tp, bbr, tp->snd_una, rsm, rsm->r_start);
12215 #else
12216 			/* TSNH */
12217 			rsm = NULL;
12218 			goto recheck_resend;
12219 #endif
12220 		}
12221 		sb_offset = rsm->r_start - tp->snd_una;
12222 		BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_tlp_set);
12223 	}
12224 	/*
12225 	 * Enforce a connection sendmap count limit if set
12226 	 * as long as we are not retransmiting.
12227 	 */
12228 	if ((rsm == NULL) &&
12229 	    (V_tcp_map_entries_limit > 0) &&
12230 	    (bbr->r_ctl.rc_num_maps_alloced >= V_tcp_map_entries_limit)) {
12231 		BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_alloc_limited);
12232 		if (!bbr->alloc_limit_reported) {
12233 			bbr->alloc_limit_reported = 1;
12234 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_alloc_limited_conns);
12235 		}
12236 		goto just_return_nolock;
12237 	}
12238 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
12239 	if (rsm && SEQ_LT(rsm->r_start, tp->snd_una)) {
12240 		panic("tp:%p bbr:%p rsm:%p sb_offset:%u len:%u",
12241 		    tp, bbr, rsm, sb_offset, len);
12242 	}
12243 #endif
12244 	/*
12245 	 * Get standard flags, and add SYN or FIN if requested by 'hidden'
12246 	 * state flags.
12247 	 */
12248 	if (tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDFIN && (rsm == NULL))
12249 		flags |= TH_FIN;
12250 	if (tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDSYN)
12251 		flags |= TH_SYN;
12252 
12253 	if (rsm && (rsm->r_flags & BBR_HAS_FIN)) {
12254 		/* we are retransmitting the fin */
12255 		len--;
12256 		if (len) {
12257 			/*
12258 			 * When retransmitting data do *not* include the
12259 			 * FIN. This could happen from a TLP probe if we
12260 			 * allowed data with a FIN.
12261 			 */
12262 			flags &= ~TH_FIN;
12263 		}
12264 	} else if (rsm) {
12265 		if (flags & TH_FIN)
12266 			flags &= ~TH_FIN;
12267 	}
12268 	if ((sack_rxmit == 0) && (prefetch_rsm == 0)) {
12269 		void *end_rsm;
12270 
12271 		end_rsm = TAILQ_LAST_FAST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_tmap, bbr_sendmap, r_tnext);
12272 		if (end_rsm)
12273 			kern_prefetch(end_rsm, &prefetch_rsm);
12274 		prefetch_rsm = 1;
12275 	}
12276 	SOCK_SENDBUF_LOCK(so);
12277 	/*
12278 	 * If snd_nxt == snd_max and we have transmitted a FIN, the
12279 	 * sb_offset will be > 0 even if so_snd.sb_cc is 0, resulting in a
12280 	 * negative length.  This can also occur when TCP opens up its
12281 	 * congestion window while receiving additional duplicate acks after
12282 	 * fast-retransmit because TCP will reset snd_nxt to snd_max after
12283 	 * the fast-retransmit.
12284 	 *
12285 	 * In the normal retransmit-FIN-only case, however, snd_nxt will be
12286 	 * set to snd_una, the sb_offset will be 0, and the length may wind
12287 	 * up 0.
12288 	 *
12289 	 * If sack_rxmit is true we are retransmitting from the scoreboard
12290 	 * in which case len is already set.
12291 	 */
12292 	if (sack_rxmit == 0) {
12293 		uint32_t avail;
12294 
12295 		avail = sbavail(sb);
12296 		if (SEQ_GT(tp->snd_max, tp->snd_una))
12297 			sb_offset = tp->snd_max - tp->snd_una;
12298 		else
12299 			sb_offset = 0;
12300 		if (bbr->rc_tlp_new_data) {
12301 			/* TLP is forcing out new data */
12302 			uint32_t tlplen;
12303 
12304 			doing_tlp = 1;
12305 			tlplen = maxseg;
12306 
12307 			if (tlplen > (uint32_t)(avail - sb_offset)) {
12308 				tlplen = (uint32_t)(avail - sb_offset);
12309 			}
12310 			if (tlplen > tp->snd_wnd) {
12311 				len = tp->snd_wnd;
12312 			} else {
12313 				len = tlplen;
12314 			}
12315 			bbr->rc_tlp_new_data = 0;
12316 		} else {
12317 			len = bbr_what_can_we_send(tp, bbr, sendwin, avail, sb_offset, cts);
12318 			if ((len < p_maxseg) &&
12319 			    (bbr->rc_in_persist == 0) &&
12320 			    (ctf_outstanding(tp) >= (2 * p_maxseg)) &&
12321 			    ((avail - sb_offset) >= p_maxseg)) {
12322 				/*
12323 				 * We are not completing whats in the socket
12324 				 * buffer (i.e. there is at least a segment
12325 				 * waiting to send) and we have 2 or more
12326 				 * segments outstanding. There is no sense
12327 				 * of sending a little piece. Lets defer and
12328 				 * and wait until we can send a whole
12329 				 * segment.
12330 				 */
12331 				len = 0;
12332 			}
12333 			if (bbr->rc_in_persist) {
12334 				/*
12335 				 * We are in persists, figure out if
12336 				 * a retransmit is available (maybe the previous
12337 				 * persists we sent) or if we have to send new
12338 				 * data.
12339 				 */
12340 				rsm = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map);
12341 				if (rsm) {
12342 					len = rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
12343 					if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_HAS_FIN)
12344 						len--;
12345 					if ((bbr->rc_resends_use_tso == 0) && (len > maxseg))
12346 						len = maxseg;
12347 					if (len > 1)
12348 						BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_persist_reneg);
12349 					/*
12350 					 * XXXrrs we could force the len to
12351 					 * 1 byte here to cause the chunk to
12352 					 * split apart.. but that would then
12353 					 * mean we always retransmit it as
12354 					 * one byte even after the window
12355 					 * opens.
12356 					 */
12357 					sack_rxmit = 1;
12358 					sb_offset = rsm->r_start - tp->snd_una;
12359 				} else {
12360 					/*
12361 					 * First time through in persists or peer
12362 					 * acked our one byte. Though we do have
12363 					 * to have something in the sb.
12364 					 */
12365 					len = 1;
12366 					sb_offset = 0;
12367 					if (avail == 0)
12368 					    len = 0;
12369 				}
12370 			}
12371 		}
12372 	}
12373 	if (prefetch_so_done == 0) {
12374 		kern_prefetch(so, &prefetch_so_done);
12375 		prefetch_so_done = 1;
12376 	}
12377 	/*
12378 	 * Lop off SYN bit if it has already been sent.  However, if this is
12379 	 * SYN-SENT state and if segment contains data and if we don't know
12380 	 * that foreign host supports TAO, suppress sending segment.
12381 	 */
12382 	if ((flags & TH_SYN) && (rsm == NULL) &&
12383 	    SEQ_GT(tp->snd_max, tp->snd_una)) {
12384 		if (tp->t_state != TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED)
12385 			flags &= ~TH_SYN;
12386 		/*
12387 		 * When sending additional segments following a TFO SYN|ACK,
12388 		 * do not include the SYN bit.
12389 		 */
12390 		if ((tp->t_flags & TF_FASTOPEN) &&
12391 		    (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED))
12392 			flags &= ~TH_SYN;
12393 		sb_offset--, len++;
12394 		if (sbavail(sb) == 0)
12395 			len = 0;
12396 	} else if ((flags & TH_SYN) && rsm) {
12397 		/*
12398 		 * Subtract one from the len for the SYN being
12399 		 * retransmitted.
12400 		 */
12401 		len--;
12402 	}
12403 	/*
12404 	 * Be careful not to send data and/or FIN on SYN segments. This
12405 	 * measure is needed to prevent interoperability problems with not
12406 	 * fully conformant TCP implementations.
12407 	 */
12408 	if ((flags & TH_SYN) && (tp->t_flags & TF_NOOPT)) {
12409 		len = 0;
12410 		flags &= ~TH_FIN;
12411 	}
12412 	/*
12413 	 * On TFO sockets, ensure no data is sent in the following cases:
12414 	 *
12415 	 *  - When retransmitting SYN|ACK on a passively-created socket
12416 	 *  - When retransmitting SYN on an actively created socket
12417 	 *  - When sending a zero-length cookie (cookie request) on an
12418 	 *    actively created socket
12419 	 *  - When the socket is in the CLOSED state (RST is being sent)
12420 	 */
12421 	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_FASTOPEN) &&
12422 	    (((flags & TH_SYN) && (tp->t_rxtshift > 0)) ||
12423 	     ((tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT) &&
12424 	      (tp->t_tfo_client_cookie_len == 0)) ||
12425 	     (flags & TH_RST))) {
12426 		len = 0;
12427 		sack_rxmit = 0;
12428 		rsm = NULL;
12429 	}
12430 	/* Without fast-open there should never be data sent on a SYN */
12431 	if ((flags & TH_SYN) && !(tp->t_flags & TF_FASTOPEN))
12432 		len = 0;
12433 	if (len <= 0) {
12434 		/*
12435 		 * If FIN has been sent but not acked, but we haven't been
12436 		 * called to retransmit, len will be < 0.  Otherwise, window
12437 		 * shrank after we sent into it.  If window shrank to 0,
12438 		 * cancel pending retransmit, pull snd_nxt back to (closed)
12439 		 * window, and set the persist timer if it isn't already
12440 		 * going.  If the window didn't close completely, just wait
12441 		 * for an ACK.
12442 		 *
12443 		 * We also do a general check here to ensure that we will
12444 		 * set the persist timer when we have data to send, but a
12445 		 * 0-byte window. This makes sure the persist timer is set
12446 		 * even if the packet hits one of the "goto send" lines
12447 		 * below.
12448 		 */
12449 		len = 0;
12450 		if ((tp->snd_wnd == 0) &&
12451 		    (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state)) &&
12452 		    (tp->snd_una == tp->snd_max) &&
12453 		    (sb_offset < (int)sbavail(sb))) {
12454 			/*
12455 			 * Not enough room in the rwnd to send
12456 			 * a paced segment out.
12457 			 */
12458 			bbr_enter_persist(tp, bbr, cts, __LINE__);
12459 		}
12460 	} else if ((rsm == NULL) &&
12461 		   (doing_tlp == 0) &&
12462 		   (len < bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs)) {
12463 		/*
12464 		 * We are not sending a full segment for
12465 		 * some reason. Should we not send anything (think
12466 		 * sws or persists)?
12467 		 */
12468 		if ((tp->snd_wnd < min((bbr->r_ctl.rc_high_rwnd/2), bbr_minseg(bbr))) &&
12469 		    (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state)) &&
12470 		    (len < (int)(sbavail(sb) - sb_offset))) {
12471 			/*
12472 			 * Here the rwnd is less than
12473 			 * the pacing size, this is not a retransmit,
12474 			 * we are established and
12475 			 * the send is not the last in the socket buffer
12476 			 * lets not send, and possibly enter persists.
12477 			 */
12478 			len = 0;
12479 			if (tp->snd_max == tp->snd_una)
12480 				bbr_enter_persist(tp, bbr, cts, __LINE__);
12481 		} else if ((tp->snd_cwnd >= bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs) &&
12482 			   (ctf_flight_size(tp, (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked +
12483 						 bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes)) > (2 * maxseg)) &&
12484 			   (len < (int)(sbavail(sb) - sb_offset)) &&
12485 			   (len < bbr_minseg(bbr))) {
12486 			/*
12487 			 * Here we are not retransmitting, and
12488 			 * the cwnd is not so small that we could
12489 			 * not send at least a min size (rxt timer
12490 			 * not having gone off), We have 2 segments or
12491 			 * more already in flight, its not the tail end
12492 			 * of the socket buffer  and the cwnd is blocking
12493 			 * us from sending out minimum pacing segment size.
12494 			 * Lets not send anything.
12495 			 */
12496 			bbr->rc_cwnd_limited = 1;
12497 			len = 0;
12498 		} else if (((tp->snd_wnd - ctf_outstanding(tp)) <
12499 			    min((bbr->r_ctl.rc_high_rwnd/2), bbr_minseg(bbr))) &&
12500 			   (ctf_flight_size(tp, (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked +
12501 						 bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes)) > (2 * maxseg)) &&
12502 			   (len < (int)(sbavail(sb) - sb_offset)) &&
12503 			   (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state))) {
12504 			/*
12505 			 * Here we have a send window but we have
12506 			 * filled it up and we can't send another pacing segment.
12507 			 * We also have in flight more than 2 segments
12508 			 * and we are not completing the sb i.e. we allow
12509 			 * the last bytes of the sb to go out even if
12510 			 * its not a full pacing segment.
12511 			 */
12512 			len = 0;
12513 		}
12514 	}
12515 	/* len will be >= 0 after this point. */
12516 	KASSERT(len >= 0, ("[%s:%d]: len < 0", __func__, __LINE__));
12517 	tcp_sndbuf_autoscale(tp, so, sendwin);
12518 	/*
12519 	 *
12520 	 */
12521 	if (bbr->rc_in_persist &&
12522 	    len &&
12523 	    (rsm == NULL) &&
12524 	    (len < min((bbr->r_ctl.rc_high_rwnd/2), bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs))) {
12525 		/*
12526 		 * We are in persist, not doing a retransmit and don't have enough space
12527 		 * yet to send a full TSO. So is it at the end of the sb
12528 		 * if so we need to send else nuke to 0 and don't send.
12529 		 */
12530 		int sbleft;
12531 		if (sbavail(sb) > sb_offset)
12532 			sbleft = sbavail(sb) - sb_offset;
12533 		else
12534 			sbleft = 0;
12535 		if (sbleft >= min((bbr->r_ctl.rc_high_rwnd/2), bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs)) {
12536 			/* not at end of sb lets not send */
12537 			len = 0;
12538 		}
12539 	}
12540 	/*
12541 	 * Decide if we can use TCP Segmentation Offloading (if supported by
12542 	 * hardware).
12543 	 *
12544 	 * TSO may only be used if we are in a pure bulk sending state.  The
12545 	 * presence of TCP-MD5, SACK retransmits, SACK advertizements and IP
12546 	 * options prevent using TSO.  With TSO the TCP header is the same
12547 	 * (except for the sequence number) for all generated packets.  This
12548 	 * makes it impossible to transmit any options which vary per
12549 	 * generated segment or packet.
12550 	 *
12551 	 * IPv4 handling has a clear separation of ip options and ip header
12552 	 * flags while IPv6 combines both in in6p_outputopts. ip6_optlen()
12553 	 * does the right thing below to provide length of just ip options
12554 	 * and thus checking for ipoptlen is enough to decide if ip options
12555 	 * are present.
12556 	 */
12557 #ifdef INET6
12558 	if (isipv6)
12559 		ipoptlen = ip6_optlen(inp);
12560 	else
12561 #endif
12562 	if (inp->inp_options)
12563 		ipoptlen = inp->inp_options->m_len -
12564 		    offsetof(struct ipoption, ipopt_list);
12565 	else
12566 		ipoptlen = 0;
12567 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
12568 	/*
12569 	 * Pre-calculate here as we save another lookup into the darknesses
12570 	 * of IPsec that way and can actually decide if TSO is ok.
12571 	 */
12572 #ifdef INET6
12573 	if (isipv6 && IPSEC_ENABLED(ipv6))
12574 		ipsec_optlen = IPSEC_HDRSIZE(ipv6, inp);
12575 #ifdef INET
12576 	else
12577 #endif
12578 #endif				/* INET6 */
12579 #ifdef INET
12580 	if (IPSEC_ENABLED(ipv4))
12581 		ipsec_optlen = IPSEC_HDRSIZE(ipv4, inp);
12582 #endif				/* INET */
12583 #endif				/* IPSEC */
12584 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
12585 	ipoptlen += ipsec_optlen;
12586 #endif
12587 	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_TSO) && V_tcp_do_tso &&
12588 	    (len > maxseg) &&
12589 	    (tp->t_port == 0) &&
12590 	    ((tp->t_flags & TF_SIGNATURE) == 0) &&
12591 	    ipoptlen == 0)
12592 		tso = 1;
12593 
12594 	recwin = lmin(lmax(sbspace(&so->so_rcv), 0),
12595 	    (long)TCP_MAXWIN << tp->rcv_scale);
12596 	/*
12597 	 * Sender silly window avoidance.   We transmit under the following
12598 	 * conditions when len is non-zero:
12599 	 *
12600 	 * - We have a full segment (or more with TSO) - This is the last
12601 	 * buffer in a write()/send() and we are either idle or running
12602 	 * NODELAY - we've timed out (e.g. persist timer) - we have more
12603 	 * then 1/2 the maximum send window's worth of data (receiver may be
12604 	 * limited the window size) - we need to retransmit
12605 	 */
12606 	if (rsm)
12607 		goto send;
12608 	if (len) {
12609 		if (sack_rxmit)
12610 			goto send;
12611 		if (len >= p_maxseg)
12612 			goto send;
12613 		/*
12614 		 * NOTE! on localhost connections an 'ack' from the remote
12615 		 * end may occur synchronously with the output and cause us
12616 		 * to flush a buffer queued with moretocome.  XXX
12617 		 *
12618 		 */
12619 		if (((tp->t_flags & TF_MORETOCOME) == 0) &&	/* normal case */
12620 		    ((tp->t_flags & TF_NODELAY) ||
12621 		    ((uint32_t)len + (uint32_t)sb_offset) >= sbavail(&so->so_snd)) &&
12622 		    (tp->t_flags & TF_NOPUSH) == 0) {
12623 			goto send;
12624 		}
12625 		if ((tp->snd_una == tp->snd_max) && len) {	/* Nothing outstanding */
12626 			goto send;
12627 		}
12628 		if (len >= tp->max_sndwnd / 2 && tp->max_sndwnd > 0) {
12629 			goto send;
12630 		}
12631 	}
12632 	/*
12633 	 * Sending of standalone window updates.
12634 	 *
12635 	 * Window updates are important when we close our window due to a
12636 	 * full socket buffer and are opening it again after the application
12637 	 * reads data from it.  Once the window has opened again and the
12638 	 * remote end starts to send again the ACK clock takes over and
12639 	 * provides the most current window information.
12640 	 *
12641 	 * We must avoid the silly window syndrome whereas every read from
12642 	 * the receive buffer, no matter how small, causes a window update
12643 	 * to be sent.  We also should avoid sending a flurry of window
12644 	 * updates when the socket buffer had queued a lot of data and the
12645 	 * application is doing small reads.
12646 	 *
12647 	 * Prevent a flurry of pointless window updates by only sending an
12648 	 * update when we can increase the advertized window by more than
12649 	 * 1/4th of the socket buffer capacity.  When the buffer is getting
12650 	 * full or is very small be more aggressive and send an update
12651 	 * whenever we can increase by two mss sized segments. In all other
12652 	 * situations the ACK's to new incoming data will carry further
12653 	 * window increases.
12654 	 *
12655 	 * Don't send an independent window update if a delayed ACK is
12656 	 * pending (it will get piggy-backed on it) or the remote side
12657 	 * already has done a half-close and won't send more data.  Skip
12658 	 * this if the connection is in T/TCP half-open state.
12659 	 */
12660 	if (recwin > 0 && !(tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDSYN) &&
12661 	    !(tp->t_flags & TF_DELACK) &&
12662 	    !TCPS_HAVERCVDFIN(tp->t_state)) {
12663 		/* Check to see if we should do a window update */
12664 		if (bbr_window_update_needed(tp, so, recwin, maxseg))
12665 			goto send;
12666 	}
12667 	/*
12668 	 * Send if we owe the peer an ACK, RST, SYN.  ACKNOW
12669 	 * is also a catch-all for the retransmit timer timeout case.
12670 	 */
12671 	if (tp->t_flags & TF_ACKNOW) {
12672 		goto send;
12673 	}
12674 	if (flags & TH_RST) {
12675 		/* Always send a RST if one is due */
12676 		goto send;
12677 	}
12678 	if ((flags & TH_SYN) && (tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDSYN) == 0) {
12679 		goto send;
12680 	}
12681 	/*
12682 	 * If our state indicates that FIN should be sent and we have not
12683 	 * yet done so, then we need to send.
12684 	 */
12685 	if (flags & TH_FIN &&
12686 	    ((tp->t_flags & TF_SENTFIN) == 0)) {
12687 		goto send;
12688 	}
12689 	/*
12690 	 * No reason to send a segment, just return.
12691 	 */
12692 just_return:
12693 	SOCK_SENDBUF_UNLOCK(so);
12694 just_return_nolock:
12695 	if (tot_len)
12696 		pacing_delay = bbr_get_pacing_delay(bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain, tot_len, cts, 0);
12697 	if (bbr->rc_no_pacing)
12698 		pacing_delay = 0;
12699 	if (tot_len == 0) {
12700 		if ((ctf_outstanding(tp) + min((bbr->r_ctl.rc_high_rwnd/2), bbr_minseg(bbr))) >=
12701 		    tp->snd_wnd) {
12702 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_rwnd_limited);
12703 			app_limited = BBR_JR_RWND_LIMITED;
12704 			bbr_cwnd_limiting(tp, bbr, ctf_outstanding(tp));
12705 			if ((bbr->rc_in_persist == 0) &&
12706 			    TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state) &&
12707 			    (tp->snd_max == tp->snd_una) &&
12708 			    sbavail(&so->so_snd)) {
12709 				/* No send window.. we must enter persist */
12710 				bbr_enter_persist(tp, bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime, __LINE__);
12711 			}
12712 		} else if (ctf_outstanding(tp) >= sbavail(sb)) {
12713 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_app_limited);
12714 			app_limited = BBR_JR_APP_LIMITED;
12715 			bbr_cwnd_limiting(tp, bbr, ctf_outstanding(tp));
12716 		} else if ((ctf_flight_size(tp, (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked +
12717 						 bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes)) + p_maxseg) >= tp->snd_cwnd) {
12718 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_cwnd_limited);
12719  			app_limited = BBR_JR_CWND_LIMITED;
12720 			bbr_cwnd_limiting(tp, bbr, ctf_flight_size(tp, (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked +
12721 									bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes)));
12722 			bbr->rc_cwnd_limited = 1;
12723 		} else {
12724 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_app_limited);
12725 			app_limited = BBR_JR_APP_LIMITED;
12726 			bbr_cwnd_limiting(tp, bbr, ctf_outstanding(tp));
12727 		}
12728 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_hptsi_agg_delay = 0;
12729 		bbr->r_agg_early_set = 0;
12730 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_agg_early = 0;
12731 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val = 0;
12732 	} else if (bbr->rc_use_google == 0)
12733 		bbr_check_bbr_for_state(bbr, cts, __LINE__, 0);
12734 	/* Are we app limited? */
12735 	if ((app_limited == BBR_JR_APP_LIMITED) ||
12736 	    (app_limited == BBR_JR_RWND_LIMITED)) {
12737 		/**
12738 		 * We are application limited.
12739 		 */
12740 		bbr->r_ctl.r_app_limited_until = (ctf_flight_size(tp, (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked +
12741 								       bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes)) + bbr->r_ctl.rc_delivered);
12742 	}
12743 	if (tot_len == 0)
12744 		counter_u64_add(bbr_out_size[TCP_MSS_ACCT_JUSTRET], 1);
12745 	/* Dont update the time if we did not send */
12746 	bbr->r_ctl.rc_last_delay_val = 0;
12747 	bbr->rc_output_starts_timer = 1;
12748 	bbr_start_hpts_timer(bbr, tp, cts, 9, pacing_delay, tot_len);
12749 	bbr_log_type_just_return(bbr, cts, tot_len, hpts_calling, app_limited, p_maxseg, len);
12750 	if (SEQ_LT(tp->snd_nxt, tp->snd_max)) {
12751 		/* Make sure snd_nxt is drug up */
12752 		tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_max;
12753 	}
12754 	return (error);
12755 
12756 send:
12757 	if (doing_tlp == 0) {
12758 		/*
12759 		 * Data not a TLP, and its not the rxt firing. If it is the
12760 		 * rxt firing, we want to leave the tlp_in_progress flag on
12761 		 * so we don't send another TLP. It has to be a rack timer
12762 		 * or normal send (response to acked data) to clear the tlp
12763 		 * in progress flag.
12764 		 */
12765 		bbr->rc_tlp_in_progress = 0;
12766 		bbr->rc_tlp_rtx_out = 0;
12767 	} else {
12768 		/*
12769 		 * Its a TLP.
12770 		 */
12771 		bbr->rc_tlp_in_progress = 1;
12772 	}
12773 	bbr_timer_cancel(bbr, __LINE__, cts);
12774 	if (rsm == NULL) {
12775 		if (sbused(sb) > 0) {
12776 			/*
12777 			 * This is sub-optimal. We only send a stand alone
12778 			 * FIN on its own segment.
12779 			 */
12780 			if (flags & TH_FIN) {
12781 				flags &= ~TH_FIN;
12782 				if ((len == 0) && ((tp->t_flags & TF_ACKNOW) == 0)) {
12783 					/* Lets not send this */
12784 					pacing_delay = 0;
12785 					goto just_return;
12786 				}
12787 			}
12788 		}
12789 	} else {
12790 		/*
12791 		 * We do *not* send a FIN on a retransmit if it has data.
12792 		 * The if clause here where len > 1 should never come true.
12793 		 */
12794 		if ((len > 0) &&
12795 		    (((rsm->r_flags & BBR_HAS_FIN) == 0) &&
12796 		    (flags & TH_FIN))) {
12797 			flags &= ~TH_FIN;
12798 			len--;
12799 		}
12800 	}
12801 	SOCK_SENDBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(so);
12802 	if (len > 0) {
12803 		if ((tp->snd_una == tp->snd_max) &&
12804 		    (bbr_calc_time(cts, bbr->r_ctl.rc_went_idle_time) >= bbr_rtt_probe_time)) {
12805 			/*
12806 			 * This qualifies as a RTT_PROBE session since we
12807 			 * drop the data outstanding to nothing and waited
12808 			 * more than bbr_rtt_probe_time.
12809 			 */
12810 			bbr_log_rtt_shrinks(bbr, cts, 0, 0, __LINE__, BBR_RTTS_WASIDLE, 0);
12811 			bbr_set_reduced_rtt(bbr, cts, __LINE__);
12812 		}
12813 		if (len >= maxseg)
12814 			tp->t_flags2 |= TF2_PLPMTU_MAXSEGSNT;
12815 		else
12816 			tp->t_flags2 &= ~TF2_PLPMTU_MAXSEGSNT;
12817 	}
12818 	/*
12819 	 * Before ESTABLISHED, force sending of initial options unless TCP
12820 	 * set not to do any options. NOTE: we assume that the IP/TCP header
12821 	 * plus TCP options always fit in a single mbuf, leaving room for a
12822 	 * maximum link header, i.e. max_linkhdr + sizeof (struct tcpiphdr)
12823 	 * + optlen <= MCLBYTES
12824 	 */
12825 	optlen = 0;
12826 #ifdef INET6
12827 	if (isipv6)
12828 		hdrlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
12829 	else
12830 #endif
12831 		hdrlen = sizeof(struct tcpiphdr);
12832 
12833 	/*
12834 	 * Compute options for segment. We only have to care about SYN and
12835 	 * established connection segments.  Options for SYN-ACK segments
12836 	 * are handled in TCP syncache.
12837 	 */
12838 	to.to_flags = 0;
12839 	local_options = 0;
12840 	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_NOOPT) == 0) {
12841 		/* Maximum segment size. */
12842 		if (flags & TH_SYN) {
12843 			to.to_mss = tcp_mssopt(&inp->inp_inc);
12844 			if (tp->t_port)
12845 				to.to_mss -= V_tcp_udp_tunneling_overhead;
12846 			to.to_flags |= TOF_MSS;
12847 			/*
12848 			 * On SYN or SYN|ACK transmits on TFO connections,
12849 			 * only include the TFO option if it is not a
12850 			 * retransmit, as the presence of the TFO option may
12851 			 * have caused the original SYN or SYN|ACK to have
12852 			 * been dropped by a middlebox.
12853 			 */
12854 			if ((tp->t_flags & TF_FASTOPEN) &&
12855 			    (tp->t_rxtshift == 0)) {
12856 				if (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED) {
12857 					to.to_tfo_len = TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_LEN;
12858 					to.to_tfo_cookie =
12859 					    (u_int8_t *)&tp->t_tfo_cookie.server;
12860 					to.to_flags |= TOF_FASTOPEN;
12861 					wanted_cookie = 1;
12862 				} else if (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
12863 					to.to_tfo_len =
12864 					    tp->t_tfo_client_cookie_len;
12865 					to.to_tfo_cookie =
12866 					    tp->t_tfo_cookie.client;
12867 					to.to_flags |= TOF_FASTOPEN;
12868 					wanted_cookie = 1;
12869 				}
12870 			}
12871 		}
12872 		/* Window scaling. */
12873 		if ((flags & TH_SYN) && (tp->t_flags & TF_REQ_SCALE)) {
12874 			to.to_wscale = tp->request_r_scale;
12875 			to.to_flags |= TOF_SCALE;
12876 		}
12877 		/* Timestamps. */
12878 		if ((tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_TSTMP) ||
12879 		    ((flags & TH_SYN) && (tp->t_flags & TF_REQ_TSTMP))) {
12880 			to.to_tsval = 	tcp_tv_to_msec(&bbr->rc_tv) + tp->ts_offset;
12881 			to.to_tsecr = tp->ts_recent;
12882 			to.to_flags |= TOF_TS;
12883 			local_options += TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP + 2;
12884 		}
12885 		/* Set receive buffer autosizing timestamp. */
12886 		if (tp->rfbuf_ts == 0 &&
12887 		    (so->so_rcv.sb_flags & SB_AUTOSIZE))
12888 			tp->rfbuf_ts = 	tcp_tv_to_msec(&bbr->rc_tv);
12889 		/* Selective ACK's. */
12890 		if (flags & TH_SYN)
12891 			to.to_flags |= TOF_SACKPERM;
12892 		else if (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state) &&
12893 		    tp->rcv_numsacks > 0) {
12894 			to.to_flags |= TOF_SACK;
12895 			to.to_nsacks = tp->rcv_numsacks;
12896 			to.to_sacks = (u_char *)tp->sackblks;
12897 		}
12898 #if defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) || defined(TCP_SIGNATURE)
12899 		/* TCP-MD5 (RFC2385). */
12900 		if (tp->t_flags & TF_SIGNATURE)
12901 			to.to_flags |= TOF_SIGNATURE;
12902 #endif				/* TCP_SIGNATURE */
12903 
12904 		/* Processing the options. */
12905 		hdrlen += (optlen = tcp_addoptions(&to, opt));
12906 		/*
12907 		 * If we wanted a TFO option to be added, but it was unable
12908 		 * to fit, ensure no data is sent.
12909 		 */
12910 		if ((tp->t_flags & TF_FASTOPEN) && wanted_cookie &&
12911 		    !(to.to_flags & TOF_FASTOPEN))
12912 			len = 0;
12913 	}
12914 	if (tp->t_port) {
12915 		if (V_tcp_udp_tunneling_port == 0) {
12916 			/* The port was removed?? */
12917 			SOCK_SENDBUF_UNLOCK(so);
12918 			return (EHOSTUNREACH);
12919 		}
12920 		hdrlen += sizeof(struct udphdr);
12921 	}
12922 #ifdef INET6
12923 	if (isipv6)
12924 		ipoptlen = ip6_optlen(inp);
12925 	else
12926 #endif
12927 	if (inp->inp_options)
12928 		ipoptlen = inp->inp_options->m_len -
12929 		    offsetof(struct ipoption, ipopt_list);
12930 	else
12931 		ipoptlen = 0;
12932 	ipoptlen = 0;
12933 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
12934 	ipoptlen += ipsec_optlen;
12935 #endif
12936 	if (bbr->rc_last_options != local_options) {
12937 		/*
12938 		 * Cache the options length this generally does not change
12939 		 * on a connection. We use this to calculate TSO.
12940 		 */
12941 		bbr->rc_last_options = local_options;
12942 	}
12943 	maxseg = tp->t_maxseg - (ipoptlen + optlen);
12944 	p_maxseg = min(maxseg, pace_max_segs);
12945 	/*
12946 	 * Adjust data length if insertion of options will bump the packet
12947 	 * length beyond the t_maxseg length. Clear the FIN bit because we
12948 	 * cut off the tail of the segment.
12949 	 */
12950 	if (len > maxseg) {
12951 		if (len != 0 && (flags & TH_FIN)) {
12952 			flags &= ~TH_FIN;
12953 		}
12954 		if (tso) {
12955 			uint32_t moff;
12956 			int32_t max_len;
12957 
12958 			/* extract TSO information */
12959 			if_hw_tsomax = tp->t_tsomax;
12960 			if_hw_tsomaxsegcount = tp->t_tsomaxsegcount;
12961 			if_hw_tsomaxsegsize = tp->t_tsomaxsegsize;
12962 			KASSERT(ipoptlen == 0,
12963 			    ("%s: TSO can't do IP options", __func__));
12964 
12965 			/*
12966 			 * Check if we should limit by maximum payload
12967 			 * length:
12968 			 */
12969 			if (if_hw_tsomax != 0) {
12970 				/* compute maximum TSO length */
12971 				max_len = (if_hw_tsomax - hdrlen -
12972 				    max_linkhdr);
12973 				if (max_len <= 0) {
12974 					len = 0;
12975 				} else if (len > max_len) {
12976 					len = max_len;
12977 				}
12978 			}
12979 			/*
12980 			 * Prevent the last segment from being fractional
12981 			 * unless the send sockbuf can be emptied:
12982 			 */
12983 			if ((sb_offset + len) < sbavail(sb)) {
12984 				moff = len % (uint32_t)maxseg;
12985 				if (moff != 0) {
12986 					len -= moff;
12987 				}
12988 			}
12989 			/*
12990 			 * In case there are too many small fragments don't
12991 			 * use TSO:
12992 			 */
12993 			if (len <= maxseg) {
12994 				len = maxseg;
12995 				tso = 0;
12996 			}
12997 		} else {
12998 			/* Not doing TSO */
12999 			if (optlen + ipoptlen >= tp->t_maxseg) {
13000 				/*
13001 				 * Since we don't have enough space to put
13002 				 * the IP header chain and the TCP header in
13003 				 * one packet as required by RFC 7112, don't
13004 				 * send it. Also ensure that at least one
13005 				 * byte of the payload can be put into the
13006 				 * TCP segment.
13007 				 */
13008 				SOCK_SENDBUF_UNLOCK(so);
13009 				error = EMSGSIZE;
13010 				sack_rxmit = 0;
13011 				goto out;
13012 			}
13013 			len = maxseg;
13014 		}
13015 	} else {
13016 		/* Not doing TSO */
13017 		if_hw_tsomaxsegcount = 0;
13018 		tso = 0;
13019 	}
13020 	KASSERT(len + hdrlen + ipoptlen <= IP_MAXPACKET,
13021 	    ("%s: len > IP_MAXPACKET", __func__));
13022 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
13023 #ifdef INET6
13024 	if (max_linkhdr + hdrlen > MCLBYTES)
13025 #else
13026 	if (max_linkhdr + hdrlen > MHLEN)
13027 #endif
13028 		panic("tcphdr too big");
13029 #endif
13030 	/*
13031 	 * This KASSERT is here to catch edge cases at a well defined place.
13032 	 * Before, those had triggered (random) panic conditions further
13033 	 * down.
13034 	 */
13035 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
13036 	if (sack_rxmit) {
13037 		if (SEQ_LT(rsm->r_start, tp->snd_una)) {
13038 			panic("RSM:%p TP:%p bbr:%p start:%u is < snd_una:%u",
13039 			    rsm, tp, bbr, rsm->r_start, tp->snd_una);
13040 		}
13041 	}
13042 #endif
13043 	KASSERT(len >= 0, ("[%s:%d]: len < 0", __func__, __LINE__));
13044 	if ((len == 0) &&
13045 	    (flags & TH_FIN) &&
13046 	    (sbused(sb))) {
13047 		/*
13048 		 * We have outstanding data, don't send a fin by itself!.
13049 		 */
13050 		pacing_delay = 0;
13051 		goto just_return;
13052 	}
13053 	/*
13054 	 * Grab a header mbuf, attaching a copy of data to be transmitted,
13055 	 * and initialize the header from the template for sends on this
13056 	 * connection.
13057 	 */
13058 	if (len) {
13059 		uint32_t moff;
13060 
13061 		/*
13062 		 * We place a limit on sending with hptsi.
13063 		 */
13064 		if ((rsm == NULL) && len > pace_max_segs)
13065 			len = pace_max_segs;
13066 		if (len <= maxseg)
13067 			tso = 0;
13068 #ifdef INET6
13069 		if (MHLEN < hdrlen + max_linkhdr)
13070 			m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
13071 		else
13072 #endif
13073 			m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
13074 
13075 		if (m == NULL) {
13076 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_failed_mbuf_aloc);
13077 			bbr_log_enobuf_jmp(bbr, len, cts, __LINE__, len, 0, 0);
13078 			SOCK_SENDBUF_UNLOCK(so);
13079 			error = ENOBUFS;
13080 			sack_rxmit = 0;
13081 			goto out;
13082 		}
13083 		m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
13084 		m->m_len = hdrlen;
13085 		/*
13086 		 * Start the m_copy functions from the closest mbuf to the
13087 		 * sb_offset in the socket buffer chain.
13088 		 */
13089 		if ((sb_offset > sbavail(sb)) || ((len + sb_offset) > sbavail(sb))) {
13090 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
13091 			if ((len + sb_offset) > (sbavail(sb) + ((flags & (TH_FIN | TH_SYN)) ? 1 : 0)))
13092 				panic("tp:%p bbr:%p len:%u sb_offset:%u sbavail:%u rsm:%p %u:%u:%u",
13093 				    tp, bbr, len, sb_offset, sbavail(sb), rsm,
13094 				    doing_retran_from,
13095 				    picked_up_retran,
13096 				    doing_tlp);
13097 
13098 #endif
13099 			/*
13100 			 * In this messed up situation we have two choices,
13101 			 * a) pretend the send worked, and just start timers
13102 			 * and what not (not good since that may lead us
13103 			 * back here a lot). <or> b) Send the lowest segment
13104 			 * in the map. <or> c) Drop the connection. Lets do
13105 			 * <b> which if it continues to happen will lead to
13106 			 * <c> via timeouts.
13107 			 */
13108 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_offset_recovery);
13109 			rsm = TAILQ_FIRST(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_map);
13110 			sb_offset = 0;
13111 			if (rsm == NULL) {
13112 				sack_rxmit = 0;
13113 				len = sbavail(sb);
13114 			} else {
13115 				sack_rxmit = 1;
13116 				if (rsm->r_start != tp->snd_una) {
13117 					/*
13118 					 * Things are really messed up, <c>
13119 					 * is the only thing to do.
13120 					 */
13121 					BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_offset_drop);
13122 					SOCK_SENDBUF_UNLOCK(so);
13123 					(void)m_free(m);
13124 					return (-EFAULT); /* tcp_drop() */
13125 				}
13126 				len = rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
13127 			}
13128 			if (len > sbavail(sb))
13129 				len = sbavail(sb);
13130 			if (len > maxseg)
13131 				len = maxseg;
13132 		}
13133 		mb = sbsndptr_noadv(sb, sb_offset, &moff);
13134 		if (len <= MHLEN - hdrlen - max_linkhdr && !hw_tls) {
13135 			m_copydata(mb, moff, (int)len,
13136 			    mtod(m, caddr_t)+hdrlen);
13137 			if (rsm == NULL)
13138 				sbsndptr_adv(sb, mb, len);
13139 			m->m_len += len;
13140 		} else {
13141 			struct sockbuf *msb;
13142 
13143 			if (rsm)
13144 				msb = NULL;
13145 			else
13146 				msb = sb;
13147 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
13148 			if ((len + moff) > (sbavail(sb) + ((flags & (TH_FIN | TH_SYN)) ? 1 : 0))) {
13149 				if (rsm) {
13150 					panic("tp:%p bbr:%p len:%u moff:%u sbavail:%u rsm:%p snd_una:%u rsm_start:%u flg:%x %u:%u:%u sr:%d ",
13151 					    tp, bbr, len, moff,
13152 					    sbavail(sb), rsm,
13153 					    tp->snd_una, rsm->r_flags, rsm->r_start,
13154 					    doing_retran_from,
13155 					    picked_up_retran,
13156 					    doing_tlp, sack_rxmit);
13157 				} else {
13158 					panic("tp:%p bbr:%p len:%u moff:%u sbavail:%u sb_offset:%u snd_una:%u",
13159 					    tp, bbr, len, moff, sbavail(sb), sb_offset, tp->snd_una);
13160 				}
13161 			}
13162 #endif
13163 			m->m_next = tcp_m_copym(
13164 				mb, moff, &len,
13165 				if_hw_tsomaxsegcount,
13166 				if_hw_tsomaxsegsize, msb,
13167 				((rsm == NULL) ? hw_tls : 0));
13168 			if (len <= maxseg) {
13169 				/*
13170 				 * Must have ran out of mbufs for the copy
13171 				 * shorten it to no longer need tso. Lets
13172 				 * not put on sendalot since we are low on
13173 				 * mbufs.
13174 				 */
13175 				tso = 0;
13176 			}
13177 			if (m->m_next == NULL) {
13178 				SOCK_SENDBUF_UNLOCK(so);
13179 				(void)m_free(m);
13180 				error = ENOBUFS;
13181 				sack_rxmit = 0;
13182 				goto out;
13183 			}
13184 		}
13185 #ifdef BBR_INVARIANTS
13186 		if (tso && len < maxseg) {
13187 			panic("tp:%p tso on, but len:%d < maxseg:%d",
13188 			    tp, len, maxseg);
13189 		}
13190 		if (tso && if_hw_tsomaxsegcount) {
13191 			int32_t seg_cnt = 0;
13192 			struct mbuf *foo;
13193 
13194 			foo = m;
13195 			while (foo) {
13196 				seg_cnt++;
13197 				foo = foo->m_next;
13198 			}
13199 			if (seg_cnt > if_hw_tsomaxsegcount) {
13200 				panic("seg_cnt:%d > max:%d", seg_cnt, if_hw_tsomaxsegcount);
13201 			}
13202 		}
13203 #endif
13204 		/*
13205 		 * If we're sending everything we've got, set PUSH. (This
13206 		 * will keep happy those implementations which only give
13207 		 * data to the user when a buffer fills or a PUSH comes in.)
13208 		 */
13209 		if (sb_offset + len == sbused(sb) &&
13210 		    sbused(sb) &&
13211 		    !(flags & TH_SYN)) {
13212 			flags |= TH_PUSH;
13213 		}
13214 		SOCK_SENDBUF_UNLOCK(so);
13215 	} else {
13216 		SOCK_SENDBUF_UNLOCK(so);
13217 		if (tp->t_flags & TF_ACKNOW)
13218 			KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sndacks);
13219 		else if (flags & (TH_SYN | TH_FIN | TH_RST))
13220 			KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sndctrl);
13221 		else
13222 			KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sndwinup);
13223 
13224 		m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
13225 		if (m == NULL) {
13226 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_failed_mbuf_aloc);
13227 			bbr_log_enobuf_jmp(bbr, len, cts, __LINE__, len, 0, 0);
13228 			error = ENOBUFS;
13229 			/* Fudge the send time since we could not send */
13230 			sack_rxmit = 0;
13231 			goto out;
13232 		}
13233 #ifdef INET6
13234 		if (isipv6 && (MHLEN < hdrlen + max_linkhdr) &&
13235 		    MHLEN >= hdrlen) {
13236 			M_ALIGN(m, hdrlen);
13237 		} else
13238 #endif
13239 			m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
13240 		m->m_len = hdrlen;
13241 	}
13242 	SOCK_SENDBUF_UNLOCK_ASSERT(so);
13243 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
13244 #ifdef MAC
13245 	mac_inpcb_create_mbuf(inp, m);
13246 #endif
13247 #ifdef INET6
13248 	if (isipv6) {
13249 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
13250 		if (tp->t_port) {
13251 			udp = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
13252 			udp->uh_sport = htons(V_tcp_udp_tunneling_port);
13253 			udp->uh_dport = tp->t_port;
13254 			ulen = hdrlen + len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
13255 			udp->uh_ulen = htons(ulen);
13256 			th = (struct tcphdr *)(udp + 1);
13257 		} else {
13258 			th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip6 + 1);
13259 		}
13260 		tcpip_fillheaders(inp, tp->t_port, ip6, th);
13261 	} else
13262 #endif				/* INET6 */
13263 	{
13264 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
13265 		if (tp->t_port) {
13266 			udp = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + sizeof(struct ip));
13267 			udp->uh_sport = htons(V_tcp_udp_tunneling_port);
13268 			udp->uh_dport = tp->t_port;
13269 			ulen = hdrlen + len - sizeof(struct ip);
13270 			udp->uh_ulen = htons(ulen);
13271 			th = (struct tcphdr *)(udp + 1);
13272 		} else {
13273 			th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip + 1);
13274 		}
13275 		tcpip_fillheaders(inp, tp->t_port, ip, th);
13276 	}
13277 	/*
13278 	 * If we are doing retransmissions, then snd_nxt will not reflect
13279 	 * the first unsent octet.  For ACK only packets, we do not want the
13280 	 * sequence number of the retransmitted packet, we want the sequence
13281 	 * number of the next unsent octet.  So, if there is no data (and no
13282 	 * SYN or FIN), use snd_max instead of snd_nxt when filling in
13283 	 * ti_seq.  But if we are in persist state, snd_max might reflect
13284 	 * one byte beyond the right edge of the window, so use snd_nxt in
13285 	 * that case, since we know we aren't doing a retransmission.
13286 	 * (retransmit and persist are mutually exclusive...)
13287 	 */
13288 	if (sack_rxmit == 0) {
13289 		if (len && ((flags & (TH_FIN | TH_SYN | TH_RST)) == 0)) {
13290 			/* New data (including new persists) */
13291 			th->th_seq = htonl(tp->snd_max);
13292 			bbr_seq = tp->snd_max;
13293 		} else if (flags & TH_SYN) {
13294 			/* Syn's always send from iss */
13295 			th->th_seq = htonl(tp->iss);
13296 			bbr_seq = tp->iss;
13297 		} else if (flags & TH_FIN) {
13298 			if (flags & TH_FIN && tp->t_flags & TF_SENTFIN) {
13299 				/*
13300 				 * If we sent the fin already its 1 minus
13301 				 * snd_max
13302 				 */
13303 				th->th_seq = (htonl(tp->snd_max - 1));
13304 				bbr_seq = (tp->snd_max - 1);
13305 			} else {
13306 				/* First time FIN use snd_max */
13307 				th->th_seq = htonl(tp->snd_max);
13308 				bbr_seq = tp->snd_max;
13309 			}
13310 		} else {
13311 			/*
13312 			 * len == 0 and not persist we use snd_max, sending
13313 			 * an ack unless we have sent the fin then its 1
13314 			 * minus.
13315 			 */
13316 			/*
13317 			 * XXXRRS Question if we are in persists and we have
13318 			 * nothing outstanding to send and we have not sent
13319 			 * a FIN, we will send an ACK. In such a case it
13320 			 * might be better to send (tp->snd_una - 1) which
13321 			 * would force the peer to ack.
13322 			 */
13323 			if (tp->t_flags & TF_SENTFIN) {
13324 				th->th_seq = htonl(tp->snd_max - 1);
13325 				bbr_seq = (tp->snd_max - 1);
13326 			} else {
13327 				th->th_seq = htonl(tp->snd_max);
13328 				bbr_seq = tp->snd_max;
13329 			}
13330 		}
13331 	} else {
13332 		/* All retransmits use the rsm to guide the send */
13333 		th->th_seq = htonl(rsm->r_start);
13334 		bbr_seq = rsm->r_start;
13335 	}
13336 	th->th_ack = htonl(tp->rcv_nxt);
13337 	if (optlen) {
13338 		bcopy(opt, th + 1, optlen);
13339 		th->th_off = (sizeof(struct tcphdr) + optlen) >> 2;
13340 	}
13341 	tcp_set_flags(th, flags);
13342 	/*
13343 	 * Calculate receive window.  Don't shrink window, but avoid silly
13344 	 * window syndrome.
13345 	 */
13346 	if ((flags & TH_RST) || ((recwin < (so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat / 4) &&
13347 				  recwin < maxseg)))
13348 		recwin = 0;
13349 	if (SEQ_GT(tp->rcv_adv, tp->rcv_nxt) &&
13350 	    recwin < (tp->rcv_adv - tp->rcv_nxt))
13351 		recwin = (tp->rcv_adv - tp->rcv_nxt);
13352 	if (recwin > TCP_MAXWIN << tp->rcv_scale)
13353 		recwin = TCP_MAXWIN << tp->rcv_scale;
13354 
13355 	/*
13356 	 * According to RFC1323 the window field in a SYN (i.e., a <SYN> or
13357 	 * <SYN,ACK>) segment itself is never scaled.  The <SYN,ACK> case is
13358 	 * handled in syncache.
13359 	 */
13360 	if (flags & TH_SYN)
13361 		th->th_win = htons((u_short)
13362 		    (min(sbspace(&so->so_rcv), TCP_MAXWIN)));
13363 	else {
13364 		/* Avoid shrinking window with window scaling. */
13365 		recwin = roundup2(recwin, 1 << tp->rcv_scale);
13366 		th->th_win = htons((u_short)(recwin >> tp->rcv_scale));
13367 	}
13368 	/*
13369 	 * Adjust the RXWIN0SENT flag - indicate that we have advertised a 0
13370 	 * window.  This may cause the remote transmitter to stall.  This
13371 	 * flag tells soreceive() to disable delayed acknowledgements when
13372 	 * draining the buffer.  This can occur if the receiver is
13373 	 * attempting to read more data than can be buffered prior to
13374 	 * transmitting on the connection.
13375 	 */
13376 	if (th->th_win == 0) {
13377 		tp->t_sndzerowin++;
13378 		tp->t_flags |= TF_RXWIN0SENT;
13379 	} else
13380 		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_RXWIN0SENT;
13381 	/*
13382 	 * We don't support urgent data, but drag along
13383 	 * the pointer in case of a stack switch.
13384 	 */
13385 	tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una;
13386 	/*
13387 	 * Put TCP length in extended header, and then checksum extended
13388 	 * header and data.
13389 	 */
13390 	m->m_pkthdr.len = hdrlen + len;	/* in6_cksum() need this */
13391 
13392 #if defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) || defined(TCP_SIGNATURE)
13393 	if (to.to_flags & TOF_SIGNATURE) {
13394 		/*
13395 		 * Calculate MD5 signature and put it into the place
13396 		 * determined before. NOTE: since TCP options buffer doesn't
13397 		 * point into mbuf's data, calculate offset and use it.
13398 		 */
13399 		if (!TCPMD5_ENABLED() || TCPMD5_OUTPUT(m, th,
13400 		    (u_char *)(th + 1) + (to.to_signature - opt)) != 0) {
13401 			/*
13402 			 * Do not send segment if the calculation of MD5
13403 			 * digest has failed.
13404 			 */
13405 			goto out;
13406 		}
13407 	}
13408 #endif
13409 
13410 #ifdef INET6
13411 	if (isipv6) {
13412 		/*
13413 		 * ip6_plen is not need to be filled now, and will be filled
13414 		 * in ip6_output.
13415 		 */
13416 		if (tp->t_port) {
13417 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_UDP_IPV6;
13418 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = offsetof(struct udphdr, uh_sum);
13419 			udp->uh_sum = in6_cksum_pseudo(ip6, ulen, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
13420 			th->th_sum = htons(0);
13421 			UDPSTAT_INC(udps_opackets);
13422 		} else {
13423 			csum_flags = m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_TCP_IPV6;
13424 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = offsetof(struct tcphdr, th_sum);
13425 			th->th_sum = in6_cksum_pseudo(ip6, sizeof(struct tcphdr) +
13426 			    optlen + len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
13427 		}
13428 	}
13429 #endif
13430 #if defined(INET6) && defined(INET)
13431 	else
13432 #endif
13433 #ifdef INET
13434 	{
13435 		if (tp->t_port) {
13436 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_UDP;
13437 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = offsetof(struct udphdr, uh_sum);
13438 			udp->uh_sum = in_pseudo(ip->ip_src.s_addr,
13439 			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr, htons(ulen + IPPROTO_UDP));
13440 			th->th_sum = htons(0);
13441 			UDPSTAT_INC(udps_opackets);
13442 		} else {
13443 			csum_flags = m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_TCP;
13444 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = offsetof(struct tcphdr, th_sum);
13445 			th->th_sum = in_pseudo(ip->ip_src.s_addr,
13446 			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr, htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr) +
13447 			    IPPROTO_TCP + len + optlen));
13448 		}
13449 		/* IP version must be set here for ipv4/ipv6 checking later */
13450 		KASSERT(ip->ip_v == IPVERSION,
13451 		    ("%s: IP version incorrect: %d", __func__, ip->ip_v));
13452 	}
13453 #endif
13454 
13455 	/*
13456 	 * Enable TSO and specify the size of the segments. The TCP pseudo
13457 	 * header checksum is always provided. XXX: Fixme: This is currently
13458 	 * not the case for IPv6.
13459 	 */
13460 	if (tso) {
13461 		KASSERT(len > maxseg,
13462 		    ("%s: len:%d <= tso_segsz:%d", __func__, len, maxseg));
13463 		m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_TSO;
13464 		csum_flags |= CSUM_TSO;
13465 		m->m_pkthdr.tso_segsz = maxseg;
13466 	}
13467 	KASSERT(len + hdrlen == m_length(m, NULL),
13468 	    ("%s: mbuf chain different than expected: %d + %u != %u",
13469 	    __func__, len, hdrlen, m_length(m, NULL)));
13470 
13471 #ifdef TCP_HHOOK
13472 	/* Run HHOOK_TC_ESTABLISHED_OUT helper hooks. */
13473 	hhook_run_tcp_est_out(tp, th, &to, len, tso);
13474 #endif
13475 
13476 	/* Log to the black box */
13477 	if (tcp_bblogging_on(tp)) {
13478 		union tcp_log_stackspecific log;
13479 
13480 		bbr_fill_in_logging_data(bbr, &log.u_bbr, cts);
13481 		/* Record info on type of transmission */
13482 		log.u_bbr.flex1 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_hptsi_agg_delay;
13483 		log.u_bbr.flex2 = (bbr->r_recovery_bw << 3);
13484 		log.u_bbr.flex3 = maxseg;
13485 		log.u_bbr.flex4 = delay_calc;
13486 		log.u_bbr.flex5 = bbr->rc_past_init_win;
13487 		log.u_bbr.flex5 <<= 1;
13488 		log.u_bbr.flex5 |= bbr->rc_no_pacing;
13489 		log.u_bbr.flex5 <<= 29;
13490 		log.u_bbr.flex5 |= tp->t_maxseg;
13491 		log.u_bbr.flex6 = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs;
13492 		log.u_bbr.flex7 = (bbr->rc_bbr_state << 8) | bbr_state_val(bbr);
13493 		/* lets poke in the low and the high here for debugging */
13494 		log.u_bbr.pkts_out = bbr->rc_tp->t_maxseg;
13495 		if (rsm || sack_rxmit) {
13496 			if (doing_tlp)
13497 				log.u_bbr.flex8 = 2;
13498 			else
13499 				log.u_bbr.flex8 = 1;
13500 		} else {
13501 			log.u_bbr.flex8 = 0;
13502 		}
13503 		lgb = tcp_log_event(tp, th, &so->so_rcv, &so->so_snd, TCP_LOG_OUT, ERRNO_UNK,
13504 		    len, &log, false, NULL, NULL, 0, tv);
13505 	} else {
13506 		lgb = NULL;
13507 	}
13508 	/*
13509 	 * Fill in IP length and desired time to live and send to IP level.
13510 	 * There should be a better way to handle ttl and tos; we could keep
13511 	 * them in the template, but need a way to checksum without them.
13512 	 */
13513 	/*
13514 	 * m->m_pkthdr.len should have been set before cksum calcuration,
13515 	 * because in6_cksum() need it.
13516 	 */
13517 #ifdef INET6
13518 	if (isipv6) {
13519 		/*
13520 		 * we separately set hoplimit for every segment, since the
13521 		 * user might want to change the value via setsockopt. Also,
13522 		 * desired default hop limit might be changed via Neighbor
13523 		 * Discovery.
13524 		 */
13525 		ip6->ip6_hlim = in6_selecthlim(inp, NULL);
13526 
13527 		/*
13528 		 * Set the packet size here for the benefit of DTrace
13529 		 * probes. ip6_output() will set it properly; it's supposed
13530 		 * to include the option header lengths as well.
13531 		 */
13532 		ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*ip6));
13533 
13534 		if (V_path_mtu_discovery && maxseg > V_tcp_minmss)
13535 			tp->t_flags2 |= TF2_PLPMTU_PMTUD;
13536 		else
13537 			tp->t_flags2 &= ~TF2_PLPMTU_PMTUD;
13538 
13539 		if (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT)
13540 			TCP_PROBE5(connect__request, NULL, tp, ip6, tp, th);
13541 
13542 		TCP_PROBE5(send, NULL, tp, ip6, tp, th);
13543 		/* TODO: IPv6 IP6TOS_ECT bit on */
13544 		error = ip6_output(m, inp->in6p_outputopts,
13545 		    &inp->inp_route6,
13546 		    ((rsm || sack_rxmit) ? IP_NO_SND_TAG_RL : 0),
13547 		    NULL, NULL, inp);
13548 
13549 		if (error == EMSGSIZE && inp->inp_route6.ro_nh != NULL)
13550 			mtu = inp->inp_route6.ro_nh->nh_mtu;
13551 	}
13552 #endif				/* INET6 */
13553 #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6)
13554 	else
13555 #endif
13556 #ifdef INET
13557 	{
13558 		ip->ip_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
13559 #ifdef INET6
13560 		if (isipv6)
13561 			ip->ip_ttl = in6_selecthlim(inp, NULL);
13562 #endif				/* INET6 */
13563 		/*
13564 		 * If we do path MTU discovery, then we set DF on every
13565 		 * packet. This might not be the best thing to do according
13566 		 * to RFC3390 Section 2. However the tcp hostcache migitates
13567 		 * the problem so it affects only the first tcp connection
13568 		 * with a host.
13569 		 *
13570 		 * NB: Don't set DF on small MTU/MSS to have a safe
13571 		 * fallback.
13572 		 */
13573 		if (V_path_mtu_discovery && tp->t_maxseg > V_tcp_minmss) {
13574 			tp->t_flags2 |= TF2_PLPMTU_PMTUD;
13575 			if (tp->t_port == 0 || len < V_tcp_minmss) {
13576 				ip->ip_off |= htons(IP_DF);
13577 			}
13578 		} else {
13579 			tp->t_flags2 &= ~TF2_PLPMTU_PMTUD;
13580 		}
13581 
13582 		if (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT)
13583 			TCP_PROBE5(connect__request, NULL, tp, ip, tp, th);
13584 
13585 		TCP_PROBE5(send, NULL, tp, ip, tp, th);
13586 
13587 		error = ip_output(m, inp->inp_options, &inp->inp_route,
13588 		    ((rsm || sack_rxmit) ? IP_NO_SND_TAG_RL : 0), 0,
13589 		    inp);
13590 		if (error == EMSGSIZE && inp->inp_route.ro_nh != NULL)
13591 			mtu = inp->inp_route.ro_nh->nh_mtu;
13592 	}
13593 #endif				/* INET */
13594 	if (lgb) {
13595 		lgb->tlb_errno = error;
13596 		lgb = NULL;
13597 	}
13598 
13599 out:
13600 	/*
13601 	 * In transmit state, time the transmission and arrange for the
13602 	 * retransmit.  In persist state, just set snd_max.
13603 	 */
13604 	if (error == 0) {
13605 		tcp_account_for_send(tp, len, (rsm != NULL), doing_tlp, hw_tls);
13606 		if (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state) &&
13607 		    (tp->t_flags & TF_SACK_PERMIT) &&
13608 		    tp->rcv_numsacks > 0)
13609 			tcp_clean_dsack_blocks(tp);
13610 		/* We sent an ack clear the bbr_segs_rcvd count */
13611 		bbr->output_error_seen = 0;
13612 		bbr->oerror_cnt = 0;
13613 		bbr->bbr_segs_rcvd = 0;
13614 		if (len == 0)
13615 			counter_u64_add(bbr_out_size[TCP_MSS_ACCT_SNDACK], 1);
13616 		/* Do accounting for new sends */
13617 		if ((len > 0) && (rsm == NULL)) {
13618 			int idx;
13619 			if (tp->snd_una == tp->snd_max) {
13620 				/*
13621 				 * Special case to match google, when
13622 				 * nothing is in flight the delivered
13623 				 * time does get updated to the current
13624 				 * time (see tcp_rate_bsd.c).
13625 				 */
13626 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_del_time = cts;
13627 			}
13628 			if (len >= maxseg) {
13629 				idx = (len / maxseg) + 3;
13630 				if (idx >= TCP_MSS_ACCT_ATIMER)
13631 					counter_u64_add(bbr_out_size[(TCP_MSS_ACCT_ATIMER - 1)], 1);
13632 				else
13633 					counter_u64_add(bbr_out_size[idx], 1);
13634 			} else {
13635 				/* smaller than a MSS */
13636 				idx = len / (bbr_hptsi_bytes_min - bbr->rc_last_options);
13637 				if (idx >= TCP_MSS_SMALL_MAX_SIZE_DIV)
13638 					idx = (TCP_MSS_SMALL_MAX_SIZE_DIV - 1);
13639 				counter_u64_add(bbr_out_size[(idx + TCP_MSS_SMALL_SIZE_OFF)], 1);
13640 			}
13641 		}
13642 	}
13643 	abandon = 0;
13644 	/*
13645 	 * We must do the send accounting before we log the output,
13646 	 * otherwise the state of the rsm could change and we account to the
13647 	 * wrong bucket.
13648 	 */
13649 	if (len > 0) {
13650 		bbr_do_send_accounting(tp, bbr, rsm, len, error);
13651 		if (error == 0) {
13652 			if (tp->snd_una == tp->snd_max)
13653 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_tlp_rxt_last_time = cts;
13654 		}
13655 	}
13656 	bbr_log_output(bbr, tp, &to, len, bbr_seq, (uint8_t) flags, error,
13657 	    cts, mb, &abandon, rsm, 0, sb);
13658 	if (abandon) {
13659 		/*
13660 		 * If bbr_log_output destroys the TCB or sees a TH_RST being
13661 		 * sent we should hit this condition.
13662 		 */
13663 		return (0);
13664 	}
13665 	if (bbr->rc_in_persist == 0) {
13666 		/*
13667 		 * Advance snd_nxt over sequence space of this segment.
13668 		 */
13669 		if (error)
13670 			/* We don't log or do anything with errors */
13671 			goto skip_upd;
13672 
13673 		if (tp->snd_una == tp->snd_max &&
13674 		    (len || (flags & (TH_SYN | TH_FIN)))) {
13675 			/*
13676 			 * Update the time we just added data since none was
13677 			 * outstanding.
13678 			 */
13679 			bbr_log_progress_event(bbr, tp, ticks, PROGRESS_START, __LINE__);
13680 			bbr->rc_tp->t_acktime  = ticks;
13681 		}
13682 		if (flags & (TH_SYN | TH_FIN) && (rsm == NULL)) {
13683 			if (flags & TH_SYN) {
13684 				/*
13685 				 * Smack the snd_max to iss + 1
13686 				 * if its a FO we will add len below.
13687 				 */
13688 				tp->snd_max = tp->iss + 1;
13689 			}
13690 			if ((flags & TH_FIN) && ((tp->t_flags & TF_SENTFIN) == 0)) {
13691 				tp->snd_max++;
13692 				tp->t_flags |= TF_SENTFIN;
13693 			}
13694 		}
13695 		if (sack_rxmit == 0)
13696 			tp->snd_max += len;
13697 skip_upd:
13698 		if ((error == 0) && len)
13699 			tot_len += len;
13700 	} else {
13701 		/* Persists case */
13702 		int32_t xlen = len;
13703 
13704 		if (error)
13705 			goto nomore;
13706 
13707 		if (flags & TH_SYN)
13708 			++xlen;
13709 		if ((flags & TH_FIN) && ((tp->t_flags & TF_SENTFIN) == 0)) {
13710 			++xlen;
13711 			tp->t_flags |= TF_SENTFIN;
13712 		}
13713 		if (xlen && (tp->snd_una == tp->snd_max)) {
13714 			/*
13715 			 * Update the time we just added data since none was
13716 			 * outstanding.
13717 			 */
13718 			bbr_log_progress_event(bbr, tp, ticks, PROGRESS_START, __LINE__);
13719 			bbr->rc_tp->t_acktime = ticks;
13720 		}
13721 		if (sack_rxmit == 0)
13722 			tp->snd_max += xlen;
13723 		tot_len += (len + optlen + ipoptlen);
13724 	}
13725 nomore:
13726 	if (error) {
13727 		/*
13728 		 * Failures do not advance the seq counter above. For the
13729 		 * case of ENOBUFS we will fall out and become ack-clocked.
13730 		 * capping the cwnd at the current flight.
13731 		 * Everything else will just have to retransmit with the timer
13732 		 * (no pacer).
13733 		 */
13734 		SOCK_SENDBUF_UNLOCK_ASSERT(so);
13735 		BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_saw_oerr);
13736 		/* Clear all delay/early tracks */
13737 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_hptsi_agg_delay = 0;
13738 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_agg_early = 0;
13739 		bbr->r_agg_early_set = 0;
13740 		bbr->output_error_seen = 1;
13741 		if (bbr->oerror_cnt < 0xf)
13742 			bbr->oerror_cnt++;
13743 		if (bbr_max_net_error_cnt && (bbr->oerror_cnt >= bbr_max_net_error_cnt)) {
13744 			/* drop the session */
13745 			return (-ENETDOWN);
13746 		}
13747 		switch (error) {
13748 		case ENOBUFS:
13749 			/*
13750 			 * Make this guy have to get ack's to send
13751 			 * more but lets make sure we don't
13752 			 * slam him below a T-O (1MSS).
13753 			 */
13754 			if (bbr->rc_bbr_state != BBR_STATE_PROBE_RTT) {
13755 				tp->snd_cwnd = ctf_flight_size(tp, (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked +
13756 								    bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes)) - maxseg;
13757 				if (tp->snd_cwnd < maxseg)
13758 					tp->snd_cwnd = maxseg;
13759 			}
13760 			pacing_delay = (bbr_error_base_paceout + 1) << bbr->oerror_cnt;
13761 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_saw_enobuf);
13762 			if (bbr->bbr_hdrw_pacing)
13763 				counter_u64_add(bbr_hdwr_pacing_enobuf, 1);
13764 			else
13765 				counter_u64_add(bbr_nohdwr_pacing_enobuf, 1);
13766 			/*
13767 			 * Here even in the enobuf's case we want to do our
13768 			 * state update. The reason being we may have been
13769 			 * called by the input function. If so we have had
13770 			 * things change.
13771 			 */
13772 			error = 0;
13773 			goto enobufs;
13774 		case EMSGSIZE:
13775 			/*
13776 			 * For some reason the interface we used initially
13777 			 * to send segments changed to another or lowered
13778 			 * its MTU. If TSO was active we either got an
13779 			 * interface without TSO capabilits or TSO was
13780 			 * turned off. If we obtained mtu from ip_output()
13781 			 * then update it and try again.
13782 			 */
13783 			/* Turn on tracing (or try to) */
13784 			{
13785 				int old_maxseg;
13786 
13787 				old_maxseg = tp->t_maxseg;
13788 				BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_saw_emsgsiz);
13789 				bbr_log_msgsize_fail(bbr, tp, len, maxseg, mtu, csum_flags, tso, cts);
13790 				if (mtu != 0)
13791 					tcp_mss_update(tp, -1, mtu, NULL, NULL);
13792 				if (old_maxseg <= tp->t_maxseg) {
13793 					/* Huh it did not shrink? */
13794 					tp->t_maxseg = old_maxseg - 40;
13795 					if (tp->t_maxseg < V_tcp_mssdflt) {
13796 						/*
13797 						 * The MSS is so small we should not
13798 						 * process incoming SACK's since we are
13799 						 * subject to attack in such a case.
13800 						 */
13801 						tp->t_flags2 |= TF2_PROC_SACK_PROHIBIT;
13802 					} else {
13803 						tp->t_flags2 &= ~TF2_PROC_SACK_PROHIBIT;
13804 					}
13805 					bbr_log_msgsize_fail(bbr, tp, len, maxseg, mtu, 0, tso, cts);
13806 				}
13807 				/*
13808 				 * Nuke all other things that can interfere
13809 				 * with pacing delay
13810 				 */
13811 				if ((tot_len + len) && (len >= tp->t_maxseg)) {
13812 					pacing_delay = bbr_get_pacing_delay(bbr,
13813 					    bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain,
13814 					    (tot_len + len), cts, 0);
13815 					if (pacing_delay < bbr_error_base_paceout)
13816 						pacing_delay = (bbr_error_base_paceout + 2) << bbr->oerror_cnt;
13817 				} else
13818 					pacing_delay = (bbr_error_base_paceout + 2) << bbr->oerror_cnt;
13819 				bbr->rc_output_starts_timer = 1;
13820 				bbr_start_hpts_timer(bbr, tp, cts, 10, pacing_delay,
13821 				    tot_len);
13822 				return (error);
13823 			}
13824 		case EPERM:
13825 		case EACCES:
13826 			tp->t_softerror = error;
13827 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
13828 		case EHOSTDOWN:
13829 		case EHOSTUNREACH:
13830 		case ENETDOWN:
13831 		case ENETUNREACH:
13832 			if (TCPS_HAVERCVDSYN(tp->t_state)) {
13833 				tp->t_softerror = error;
13834 				error = 0;
13835 			}
13836 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
13837 		default:
13838 			pacing_delay = (bbr_error_base_paceout + 3) << bbr->oerror_cnt;
13839 			bbr->rc_output_starts_timer = 1;
13840 			bbr_start_hpts_timer(bbr, tp, cts, 11, pacing_delay, 0);
13841 			return (error);
13842 		}
13843 #ifdef STATS
13844 	} else if (((tp->t_flags & TF_GPUTINPROG) == 0) &&
13845 		    len &&
13846 		    (rsm == NULL) &&
13847 	    (bbr->rc_in_persist == 0)) {
13848 		tp->gput_seq = bbr_seq;
13849 		tp->gput_ack = bbr_seq +
13850 		    min(sbavail(&so->so_snd) - sb_offset, sendwin);
13851 		tp->gput_ts = cts;
13852 		tp->t_flags |= TF_GPUTINPROG;
13853 #endif
13854 	}
13855 	KMOD_TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sndtotal);
13856 	if ((bbr->bbr_hdw_pace_ena) &&
13857 	    (bbr->bbr_attempt_hdwr_pace == 0) &&
13858 	    (bbr->rc_past_init_win) &&
13859 	    (bbr->rc_bbr_state != BBR_STATE_STARTUP) &&
13860 	    (get_filter_value(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate)) &&
13861 	    (inp->inp_route.ro_nh &&
13862 	     inp->inp_route.ro_nh->nh_ifp)) {
13863 		/*
13864 		 * We are past the initial window and
13865 		 * have at least one measurement so we
13866 		 * could use hardware pacing if its available.
13867 		 * We have an interface and we have not attempted
13868 		 * to setup hardware pacing, lets try to now.
13869 		 */
13870 		uint64_t rate_wanted;
13871 		int err = 0;
13872 
13873 		rate_wanted = bbr_get_hardware_rate(bbr);
13874 		bbr->bbr_attempt_hdwr_pace = 1;
13875 		bbr->r_ctl.crte = tcp_set_pacing_rate(bbr->rc_tp,
13876 						      inp->inp_route.ro_nh->nh_ifp,
13877 						      rate_wanted,
13878 						      (RS_PACING_GEQ|RS_PACING_SUB_OK),
13879 						      &err, NULL);
13880 		if (bbr->r_ctl.crte) {
13881 			bbr_type_log_hdwr_pacing(bbr,
13882 						 bbr->r_ctl.crte->ptbl->rs_ifp,
13883 						 rate_wanted,
13884 						 bbr->r_ctl.crte->rate,
13885 						 __LINE__, cts, err);
13886 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_hdwr_rl_add_ok);
13887 			counter_u64_add(bbr_flows_nohdwr_pacing, -1);
13888 			counter_u64_add(bbr_flows_whdwr_pacing, 1);
13889 			bbr->bbr_hdrw_pacing = 1;
13890 			/* Now what is our gain status? */
13891 			if (bbr->r_ctl.crte->rate < rate_wanted) {
13892 				/* We have a problem */
13893 				bbr_setup_less_of_rate(bbr, cts,
13894 						       bbr->r_ctl.crte->rate, rate_wanted);
13895 			} else {
13896 				/* We are good */
13897 				bbr->gain_is_limited = 0;
13898 				bbr->skip_gain = 0;
13899 			}
13900 			tcp_bbr_tso_size_check(bbr, cts);
13901 		} else {
13902 			bbr_type_log_hdwr_pacing(bbr,
13903 						 inp->inp_route.ro_nh->nh_ifp,
13904 						 rate_wanted,
13905 						 0,
13906 						 __LINE__, cts, err);
13907 			BBR_STAT_INC(bbr_hdwr_rl_add_fail);
13908 		}
13909 	}
13910 	if (bbr->bbr_hdrw_pacing) {
13911 		/*
13912 		 * Worry about cases where the route
13913 		 * changes or something happened that we
13914 		 * lost our hardware pacing possibly during
13915 		 * the last ip_output call.
13916 		 */
13917 		if (inp->inp_snd_tag == NULL) {
13918 			/* A change during ip output disabled hw pacing? */
13919 			bbr->bbr_hdrw_pacing = 0;
13920 		} else if ((inp->inp_route.ro_nh == NULL) ||
13921 		    (inp->inp_route.ro_nh->nh_ifp != inp->inp_snd_tag->ifp)) {
13922 			/*
13923 			 * We had an interface or route change,
13924 			 * detach from the current hdwr pacing
13925 			 * and setup to re-attempt next go
13926 			 * round.
13927 			 */
13928 			bbr->bbr_hdrw_pacing = 0;
13929 			bbr->bbr_attempt_hdwr_pace = 0;
13930 			tcp_rel_pacing_rate(bbr->r_ctl.crte, bbr->rc_tp);
13931 			tcp_bbr_tso_size_check(bbr, cts);
13932 		}
13933 	}
13934 	/*
13935 	 * Data sent (as far as we can tell). If this advertises a larger
13936 	 * window than any other segment, then remember the size of the
13937 	 * advertised window. Any pending ACK has now been sent.
13938 	 */
13939 	if (SEQ_GT(tp->rcv_nxt + recwin, tp->rcv_adv))
13940 		tp->rcv_adv = tp->rcv_nxt + recwin;
13941 
13942 	tp->last_ack_sent = tp->rcv_nxt;
13943 	if ((error == 0) &&
13944 	    (bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs > tp->t_maxseg) &&
13945 	    (doing_tlp == 0) &&
13946 	    (tso == 0) &&
13947 	    (len > 0) &&
13948 	    ((flags & TH_RST) == 0) &&
13949 	    ((flags & TH_SYN) == 0) &&
13950 	    (IN_RECOVERY(tp->t_flags) == 0) &&
13951 	    (bbr->rc_in_persist == 0) &&
13952 	    (tot_len < bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs)) {
13953 		/*
13954 		 * For non-tso we need to goto again until we have sent out
13955 		 * enough data to match what we are hptsi out every hptsi
13956 		 * interval.
13957 		 */
13958 		if (SEQ_LT(tp->snd_nxt, tp->snd_max)) {
13959 			/* Make sure snd_nxt is drug up */
13960 			tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_max;
13961 		}
13962 		if (rsm != NULL) {
13963 			rsm = NULL;
13964 			goto skip_again;
13965 		}
13966 		rsm = NULL;
13967 		sack_rxmit = 0;
13968 		tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_ACKNOW | TF_DELACK);
13969 		goto again;
13970 	}
13971 skip_again:
13972 	if ((error == 0) && (flags & TH_FIN))
13973 		tcp_log_end_status(tp, TCP_EI_STATUS_SERVER_FIN);
13974 	if ((error == 0) && (flags & TH_RST))
13975 		tcp_log_end_status(tp, TCP_EI_STATUS_SERVER_RST);
13976 	if (((flags & (TH_RST | TH_SYN | TH_FIN)) == 0) && tot_len) {
13977 		/*
13978 		 * Calculate/Re-Calculate the hptsi timeout in usecs based on
13979 		 * what we have sent so far
13980 		 */
13981 		pacing_delay = bbr_get_pacing_delay(bbr, bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain, tot_len, cts, 0);
13982 		if (bbr->rc_no_pacing)
13983 			pacing_delay = 0;
13984 	}
13985 	tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_ACKNOW | TF_DELACK);
13986 enobufs:
13987 	if (bbr->rc_use_google == 0)
13988 		bbr_check_bbr_for_state(bbr, cts, __LINE__, 0);
13989 	bbr_cwnd_limiting(tp, bbr, ctf_flight_size(tp, (bbr->r_ctl.rc_sacked +
13990 							bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes)));
13991 	bbr->rc_output_starts_timer = 1;
13992 	if (bbr->bbr_use_rack_cheat &&
13993 	    (more_to_rxt ||
13994 	     ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend = bbr_check_recovery_mode(tp, bbr, cts)) != NULL))) {
13995 		/* Rack cheats and shotguns out all rxt's 1ms apart */
13996 		if (pacing_delay > 1000)
13997 			pacing_delay = 1000;
13998 	}
13999 	if (bbr->bbr_hdrw_pacing && (bbr->hw_pacing_set == 0)) {
14000 		/*
14001 		 * We don't change the tso size until some number of sends
14002 		 * to give the hardware commands time to get down
14003 		 * to the interface.
14004 		 */
14005 		bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hdwr_cnt_noset_snt++;
14006 		if (bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hdwr_cnt_noset_snt >= bbr_hdwr_pacing_delay_cnt) {
14007 			bbr->hw_pacing_set = 1;
14008 			tcp_bbr_tso_size_check(bbr, cts);
14009 		}
14010 	}
14011 	bbr_start_hpts_timer(bbr, tp, cts, 12, pacing_delay, tot_len);
14012 	if (SEQ_LT(tp->snd_nxt, tp->snd_max)) {
14013 		/* Make sure snd_nxt is drug up */
14014 		tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_max;
14015 	}
14016 	return (error);
14017 
14018 }
14019 
14020 /*
14021  * See bbr_output_wtime() for return values.
14022  */
14023 static int
bbr_output(struct tcpcb * tp)14024 bbr_output(struct tcpcb *tp)
14025 {
14026 	int32_t ret;
14027 	struct timeval tv;
14028 
14029 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
14030 
14031 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tptoinpcb(tp));
14032 	(void)tcp_get_usecs(&tv);
14033 	ret = bbr_output_wtime(tp, &tv);
14034 	return (ret);
14035 }
14036 
14037 static void
bbr_mtu_chg(struct tcpcb * tp)14038 bbr_mtu_chg(struct tcpcb *tp)
14039 {
14040 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
14041 	struct bbr_sendmap *rsm, *frsm = NULL;
14042 	uint32_t maxseg;
14043 
14044 	/*
14045 	 * The MTU has changed. a) Clear the sack filter. b) Mark everything
14046 	 * over the current size as SACK_PASS so a retransmit will occur.
14047 	 */
14048 
14049 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
14050 	maxseg = tp->t_maxseg - bbr->rc_last_options;
14051 	sack_filter_clear(&bbr->r_ctl.bbr_sf, tp->snd_una);
14052 	TAILQ_FOREACH(rsm, &bbr->r_ctl.rc_map, r_next) {
14053 		/* Don't mess with ones acked (by sack?) */
14054 		if (rsm->r_flags & BBR_ACKED)
14055 			continue;
14056 		if ((rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start) > maxseg) {
14057 			/*
14058 			 * We mark sack-passed on all the previous large
14059 			 * sends we did. This will force them to retransmit.
14060 			 */
14061 			rsm->r_flags |= BBR_SACK_PASSED;
14062 			if (((rsm->r_flags & BBR_MARKED_LOST) == 0) &&
14063 			    bbr_is_lost(bbr, rsm, bbr->r_ctl.rc_rcvtime)) {
14064 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost_bytes += rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
14065 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_lost += rsm->r_end - rsm->r_start;
14066 				rsm->r_flags |= BBR_MARKED_LOST;
14067 			}
14068 			if (frsm == NULL)
14069 				frsm = rsm;
14070 		}
14071 	}
14072 	if (frsm) {
14073 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_resend = frsm;
14074 	}
14075 }
14076 
14077 static int
bbr_pru_options(struct tcpcb * tp,int flags)14078 bbr_pru_options(struct tcpcb *tp, int flags)
14079 {
14080 	if (flags & PRUS_OOB)
14081 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
14082 	return (0);
14083 }
14084 
14085 static void
bbr_switch_failed(struct tcpcb * tp)14086 bbr_switch_failed(struct tcpcb *tp)
14087 {
14088 	/*
14089 	 * If a switch fails we only need to
14090 	 * make sure mbuf_queuing is still in place.
14091 	 * We also need to make sure we are still in
14092 	 * ticks granularity (though we should probably
14093 	 * change bbr to go to USECs).
14094 	 *
14095 	 * For timers we need to see if we are still in the
14096 	 * pacer (if our flags are up) if so we are good, if
14097 	 * not we need to get back into the pacer.
14098 	 */
14099 	struct timeval tv;
14100 	uint32_t cts;
14101 	uint32_t toval;
14102 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
14103 	struct hpts_diag diag;
14104 
14105 	tp->t_flags2 |= TF2_CANNOT_DO_ECN;
14106 	tp->t_flags2 |= TF2_SUPPORTS_MBUFQ;
14107 	tcp_change_time_units(tp, TCP_TMR_GRANULARITY_TICKS);
14108 	if (tp->t_in_hpts > IHPTS_NONE) {
14109 		return;
14110 	}
14111 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
14112 	cts = tcp_get_usecs(&tv);
14113 	if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_PKT_OUTPUT) {
14114 		if (TSTMP_GT(bbr->rc_pacer_started, cts)) {
14115 			toval = bbr->rc_pacer_started - cts;
14116 		} else {
14117 			/* one slot please */
14118 			toval = HPTS_USECS_PER_SLOT;
14119 		}
14120 	} else if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_hpts_flags & PACE_TMR_MASK) {
14121 		if (TSTMP_GT(bbr->r_ctl.rc_timer_exp, cts)) {
14122 			toval = bbr->r_ctl.rc_timer_exp - cts;
14123 		} else {
14124 			/* one slot please */
14125 			toval = HPTS_USECS_PER_SLOT;
14126 		}
14127 	} else
14128 		toval = HPTS_USECS_PER_SLOT;
14129 	tcp_hpts_insert(tp, toval, &diag);
14130 	bbr_log_hpts_diag(bbr, cts, &diag);
14131 }
14132 
14133 struct tcp_function_block __tcp_bbr = {
14134 	.tfb_tcp_block_name = __XSTRING(STACKNAME),
14135 	.tfb_tcp_output = bbr_output,
14136 	.tfb_do_queued_segments = ctf_do_queued_segments,
14137 	.tfb_do_segment_nounlock = bbr_do_segment_nounlock,
14138 	.tfb_tcp_do_segment = bbr_do_segment,
14139 	.tfb_tcp_ctloutput = bbr_ctloutput,
14140 	.tfb_tcp_fb_init = bbr_init,
14141 	.tfb_tcp_fb_fini = bbr_fini,
14142 	.tfb_tcp_timer_stop_all = bbr_stopall,
14143 	.tfb_tcp_rexmit_tmr = bbr_remxt_tmr,
14144 	.tfb_tcp_handoff_ok = bbr_handoff_ok,
14145 	.tfb_tcp_mtu_chg = bbr_mtu_chg,
14146 	.tfb_pru_options = bbr_pru_options,
14147 	.tfb_switch_failed = bbr_switch_failed,
14148 	.tfb_flags = TCP_FUNC_OUTPUT_CANDROP | TCP_FUNC_DEFAULT_OK,
14149 };
14150 
14151 /*
14152  * bbr_ctloutput() must drop the inpcb lock before performing copyin on
14153  * socket option arguments.  When it re-acquires the lock after the copy, it
14154  * has to revalidate that the connection is still valid for the socket
14155  * option.
14156  */
14157 static int
bbr_set_sockopt(struct tcpcb * tp,struct sockopt * sopt)14158 bbr_set_sockopt(struct tcpcb *tp, struct sockopt *sopt)
14159 {
14160 	struct epoch_tracker et;
14161 	struct inpcb *inp = tptoinpcb(tp);
14162 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
14163 	int32_t error = 0, optval;
14164 
14165 	switch (sopt->sopt_level) {
14166 	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
14167 	case IPPROTO_IP:
14168 		return (tcp_default_ctloutput(tp, sopt));
14169 	}
14170 
14171 	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
14172 	case TCP_RACK_PACE_MAX_SEG:
14173 	case TCP_RACK_MIN_TO:
14174 	case TCP_RACK_REORD_THRESH:
14175 	case TCP_RACK_REORD_FADE:
14176 	case TCP_RACK_TLP_THRESH:
14177 	case TCP_RACK_PKT_DELAY:
14178 	case TCP_BBR_ALGORITHM:
14179 	case TCP_BBR_TSLIMITS:
14180 	case TCP_BBR_IWINTSO:
14181 	case TCP_BBR_STARTUP_PG:
14182 	case TCP_BBR_DRAIN_PG:
14183 	case TCP_BBR_PROBE_RTT_INT:
14184 	case TCP_BBR_PROBE_RTT_GAIN:
14185 	case TCP_BBR_PROBE_RTT_LEN:
14186 	case TCP_BBR_STARTUP_LOSS_EXIT:
14187 	case TCP_BBR_USEDEL_RATE:
14188 	case TCP_BBR_MIN_RTO:
14189 	case TCP_BBR_MAX_RTO:
14190 	case TCP_BBR_PACE_PER_SEC:
14191 	case TCP_DELACK:
14192 	case TCP_BBR_PACE_DEL_TAR:
14193 	case TCP_BBR_SEND_IWND_IN_TSO:
14194 	case TCP_BBR_EXTRA_STATE:
14195 	case TCP_BBR_UTTER_MAX_TSO:
14196 	case TCP_BBR_MIN_TOPACEOUT:
14197 	case TCP_BBR_FLOOR_MIN_TSO:
14198 	case TCP_BBR_TSTMP_RAISES:
14199 	case TCP_BBR_POLICER_DETECT:
14200 	case TCP_BBR_USE_RACK_CHEAT:
14201 	case TCP_DATA_AFTER_CLOSE:
14202 	case TCP_BBR_HDWR_PACE:
14203 	case TCP_BBR_PACE_SEG_MAX:
14204 	case TCP_BBR_PACE_SEG_MIN:
14205 	case TCP_BBR_PACE_CROSS:
14206 	case TCP_BBR_PACE_OH:
14207 	case TCP_BBR_TMR_PACE_OH:
14208 	case TCP_BBR_RACK_RTT_USE:
14209 	case TCP_BBR_RETRAN_WTSO:
14210 		break;
14211 	default:
14212 		return (tcp_default_ctloutput(tp, sopt));
14213 		break;
14214 	}
14215 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
14216 	error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof(optval), sizeof(optval));
14217 	if (error)
14218 		return (error);
14219 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
14220 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) {
14221 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
14222 		return (ECONNRESET);
14223 	}
14224 	if (tp->t_fb != &__tcp_bbr) {
14225 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
14226 		return (ENOPROTOOPT);
14227 	}
14228 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
14229 	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
14230 	case TCP_BBR_PACE_PER_SEC:
14231 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_bbr_pace_per_sec);
14232 		bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_per_second = optval;
14233 		break;
14234 	case TCP_BBR_PACE_DEL_TAR:
14235 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_bbr_pace_del_tar);
14236 		bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_segments_delay_tar = optval;
14237 		break;
14238 	case TCP_BBR_PACE_SEG_MAX:
14239 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_bbr_pace_seg_max);
14240 		bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_segments_max = optval;
14241 		break;
14242 	case TCP_BBR_PACE_SEG_MIN:
14243 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_bbr_pace_seg_min);
14244 		bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_bytes_min = optval;
14245 		break;
14246 	case TCP_BBR_PACE_CROSS:
14247 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_bbr_pace_cross);
14248 		bbr->r_ctl.bbr_cross_over = optval;
14249 		break;
14250 	case TCP_BBR_ALGORITHM:
14251 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_bbr_algorithm);
14252 		if (optval && (bbr->rc_use_google == 0)) {
14253 			/* Turn on the google mode */
14254 			bbr_google_mode_on(bbr);
14255 			if ((optval > 3) && (optval < 500)) {
14256 				/*
14257 				 * Must be at least greater than .3%
14258 				 * and must be less than 50.0%.
14259 				 */
14260 				bbr->r_ctl.bbr_google_discount = optval;
14261 			}
14262 		} else if ((optval == 0) && (bbr->rc_use_google == 1)) {
14263 			/* Turn off the google mode */
14264 			bbr_google_mode_off(bbr);
14265 		}
14266 		break;
14267 	case TCP_BBR_TSLIMITS:
14268 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_bbr_tslimits);
14269 		if (optval == 1)
14270 			bbr->rc_use_ts_limit = 1;
14271 		else if (optval == 0)
14272 			bbr->rc_use_ts_limit = 0;
14273 		else
14274 			error = EINVAL;
14275 		break;
14276 
14277 	case TCP_BBR_IWINTSO:
14278 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_bbr_iwintso);
14279 		if ((optval >= 0) && (optval < 128)) {
14280 			uint32_t twin;
14281 
14282 			bbr->rc_init_win = optval;
14283 			twin = bbr_initial_cwnd(bbr, tp);
14284 			if ((bbr->rc_past_init_win == 0) && (twin > tp->snd_cwnd))
14285 				tp->snd_cwnd = twin;
14286 			else
14287 				error = EBUSY;
14288 		} else
14289 			error = EINVAL;
14290 		break;
14291 	case TCP_BBR_STARTUP_PG:
14292 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_bbr_startup_pg);
14293 		if ((optval > 0) && (optval < BBR_MAX_GAIN_VALUE)) {
14294 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_startup_pg = optval;
14295 			if (bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_STARTUP) {
14296 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_bbr_hptsi_gain = optval;
14297 			}
14298 		} else
14299 			error = EINVAL;
14300 		break;
14301 	case TCP_BBR_DRAIN_PG:
14302 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_bbr_drain_pg);
14303 		if ((optval > 0) && (optval < BBR_MAX_GAIN_VALUE))
14304 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_drain_pg = optval;
14305 		else
14306 			error = EINVAL;
14307 		break;
14308 	case TCP_BBR_PROBE_RTT_LEN:
14309 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_bbr_probertt_len);
14310 		if (optval <= 1)
14311 			reset_time_small(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop, (optval * USECS_IN_SECOND));
14312 		else
14313 			error = EINVAL;
14314 		break;
14315 	case TCP_BBR_PROBE_RTT_GAIN:
14316 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_bbr_probertt_gain);
14317 		if (optval <= BBR_UNIT)
14318 			bbr->r_ctl.bbr_rttprobe_gain_val = optval;
14319 		else
14320 			error = EINVAL;
14321 		break;
14322 	case TCP_BBR_PROBE_RTT_INT:
14323 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_bbr_probe_rtt_int);
14324 		if (optval > 1000)
14325 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_probertt_int = optval;
14326 		else
14327 			error = EINVAL;
14328 		break;
14329 	case TCP_BBR_MIN_TOPACEOUT:
14330 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_bbr_topaceout);
14331 		if (optval == 0) {
14332 			bbr->no_pacing_until = 0;
14333 			bbr->rc_no_pacing = 0;
14334 		} else if (optval <= 0x00ff) {
14335 			bbr->no_pacing_until = optval;
14336 			if ((bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_epoch < bbr->no_pacing_until) &&
14337 			    (bbr->rc_bbr_state == BBR_STATE_STARTUP)){
14338 				/* Turn on no pacing */
14339 				bbr->rc_no_pacing = 1;
14340 			}
14341 		} else
14342 			error = EINVAL;
14343 		break;
14344 	case TCP_BBR_STARTUP_LOSS_EXIT:
14345 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_bbr_startup_loss_exit);
14346 		bbr->rc_loss_exit = optval;
14347 		break;
14348 	case TCP_BBR_USEDEL_RATE:
14349 		error = EINVAL;
14350 		break;
14351 	case TCP_BBR_MIN_RTO:
14352 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_bbr_min_rto);
14353 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_min_rto_ms = optval;
14354 		break;
14355 	case TCP_BBR_MAX_RTO:
14356 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_bbr_max_rto);
14357 		bbr->rc_max_rto_sec = optval;
14358 		break;
14359 	case TCP_RACK_MIN_TO:
14360 		/* Minimum time between rack t-o's in ms */
14361 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_rack_min_to);
14362 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_min_to = optval;
14363 		break;
14364 	case TCP_RACK_REORD_THRESH:
14365 		/* RACK reorder threshold (shift amount) */
14366 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_rack_reord_thresh);
14367 		if ((optval > 0) && (optval < 31))
14368 			bbr->r_ctl.rc_reorder_shift = optval;
14369 		else
14370 			error = EINVAL;
14371 		break;
14372 	case TCP_RACK_REORD_FADE:
14373 		/* Does reordering fade after ms time */
14374 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_rack_reord_fade);
14375 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_reorder_fade = optval;
14376 		break;
14377 	case TCP_RACK_TLP_THRESH:
14378 		/* RACK TLP theshold i.e. srtt+(srtt/N) */
14379 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_rack_tlp_thresh);
14380 		if (optval)
14381 			bbr->rc_tlp_threshold = optval;
14382 		else
14383 			error = EINVAL;
14384 		break;
14385 	case TCP_BBR_USE_RACK_CHEAT:
14386 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_use_rackcheat);
14387 		if (bbr->rc_use_google) {
14388 			error = EINVAL;
14389 			break;
14390 		}
14391 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_rack_cheat);
14392 		if (optval)
14393 			bbr->bbr_use_rack_cheat = 1;
14394 		else
14395 			bbr->bbr_use_rack_cheat = 0;
14396 		break;
14397 	case TCP_BBR_FLOOR_MIN_TSO:
14398 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_utter_max_tso);
14399 		if ((optval >= 0) && (optval < 40))
14400 			bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_segments_floor = optval;
14401 		else
14402 			error = EINVAL;
14403 		break;
14404 	case TCP_BBR_UTTER_MAX_TSO:
14405 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_utter_max_tso);
14406 		if ((optval >= 0) && (optval < 0xffff))
14407 			bbr->r_ctl.bbr_utter_max = optval;
14408 		else
14409 			error = EINVAL;
14410 		break;
14411 
14412 	case TCP_BBR_EXTRA_STATE:
14413 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_extra_state);
14414 		if (optval)
14415 			bbr->rc_use_idle_restart = 1;
14416 		else
14417 			bbr->rc_use_idle_restart = 0;
14418 		break;
14419 	case TCP_BBR_SEND_IWND_IN_TSO:
14420 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_iwnd_tso);
14421 		if (optval) {
14422 			bbr->bbr_init_win_cheat = 1;
14423 			if (bbr->rc_past_init_win == 0) {
14424 				uint32_t cts;
14425 				cts = tcp_get_usecs(&bbr->rc_tv);
14426 				tcp_bbr_tso_size_check(bbr, cts);
14427 			}
14428 		} else
14429 			bbr->bbr_init_win_cheat = 0;
14430 		break;
14431 	case TCP_BBR_HDWR_PACE:
14432 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_hdwr_pacing);
14433 		if (optval){
14434 			bbr->bbr_hdw_pace_ena = 1;
14435 			bbr->bbr_attempt_hdwr_pace = 0;
14436 		} else {
14437 			bbr->bbr_hdw_pace_ena = 0;
14438 #ifdef RATELIMIT
14439 			if (bbr->r_ctl.crte != NULL) {
14440 				tcp_rel_pacing_rate(bbr->r_ctl.crte, tp);
14441 				bbr->r_ctl.crte = NULL;
14442 			}
14443 #endif
14444 		}
14445 		break;
14446 
14447 	case TCP_DELACK:
14448 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_delack);
14449 		if (optval < 100) {
14450 			if (optval == 0) /* off */
14451 				tp->t_delayed_ack = 0;
14452 			else if (optval == 1) /* on which is 2 */
14453 				tp->t_delayed_ack = 2;
14454 			else /* higher than 2 and less than 100 */
14455 				tp->t_delayed_ack = optval;
14456 			if (tp->t_flags & TF_DELACK) {
14457 				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_DELACK;
14458 				tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
14459 				NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
14460 				bbr_output(tp);
14461 				NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
14462 			}
14463 		} else
14464 			error = EINVAL;
14465 		break;
14466 	case TCP_RACK_PKT_DELAY:
14467 		/* RACK added ms i.e. rack-rtt + reord + N */
14468 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_rack_pkt_delay);
14469 		bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_delay = optval;
14470 		break;
14471 
14472 	case TCP_BBR_RETRAN_WTSO:
14473 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_retran_wtso);
14474 		if (optval)
14475 			bbr->rc_resends_use_tso = 1;
14476 		else
14477 			bbr->rc_resends_use_tso = 0;
14478 		break;
14479 	case TCP_DATA_AFTER_CLOSE:
14480 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_data_ac);
14481 		if (optval)
14482 			bbr->rc_allow_data_af_clo = 1;
14483 		else
14484 			bbr->rc_allow_data_af_clo = 0;
14485 		break;
14486 	case TCP_BBR_POLICER_DETECT:
14487 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_policer_det);
14488 		if (bbr->rc_use_google == 0)
14489 			error = EINVAL;
14490 		else if (optval)
14491 			bbr->r_use_policer = 1;
14492 		else
14493 			bbr->r_use_policer = 0;
14494 		break;
14495 
14496 	case TCP_BBR_TSTMP_RAISES:
14497 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_ts_raises);
14498 		if (optval)
14499 			bbr->ts_can_raise = 1;
14500 		else
14501 			bbr->ts_can_raise = 0;
14502 		break;
14503 	case TCP_BBR_TMR_PACE_OH:
14504 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_pacing_oh_tmr);
14505 		if (bbr->rc_use_google) {
14506 			error = EINVAL;
14507 		} else {
14508 			if (optval)
14509 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_incr_tmrs = 1;
14510 			else
14511 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_incr_tmrs = 0;
14512 		}
14513 		break;
14514 	case TCP_BBR_PACE_OH:
14515 		BBR_OPTS_INC(tcp_pacing_oh);
14516 		if (bbr->rc_use_google) {
14517 			error = EINVAL;
14518 		} else {
14519 			if (optval > (BBR_INCL_TCP_OH|
14520 				      BBR_INCL_IP_OH|
14521 				      BBR_INCL_ENET_OH)) {
14522 				error = EINVAL;
14523 				break;
14524 			}
14525 			if (optval & BBR_INCL_TCP_OH)
14526 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_tcp_oh = 1;
14527 			else
14528 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_tcp_oh = 0;
14529 			if (optval & BBR_INCL_IP_OH)
14530 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_ip_oh = 1;
14531 			else
14532 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_ip_oh = 0;
14533 			if (optval & BBR_INCL_ENET_OH)
14534 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_enet_oh = 1;
14535 			else
14536 				bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_enet_oh = 0;
14537 		}
14538 		break;
14539 	default:
14540 		return (tcp_default_ctloutput(tp, sopt));
14541 		break;
14542 	}
14543 	tcp_log_socket_option(tp, sopt->sopt_name, optval, error);
14544 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
14545 	return (error);
14546 }
14547 
14548 /*
14549  * return 0 on success, error-num on failure
14550  */
14551 static int
bbr_get_sockopt(struct tcpcb * tp,struct sockopt * sopt)14552 bbr_get_sockopt(struct tcpcb *tp, struct sockopt *sopt)
14553 {
14554 	struct inpcb *inp = tptoinpcb(tp);
14555 	struct tcp_bbr *bbr;
14556 	uint64_t loptval;
14557 	int32_t error, optval;
14558 
14559 	bbr = (struct tcp_bbr *)tp->t_fb_ptr;
14560 	if (bbr == NULL) {
14561 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
14562 		return (EINVAL);
14563 	}
14564 	/*
14565 	 * Because all our options are either boolean or an int, we can just
14566 	 * pull everything into optval and then unlock and copy. If we ever
14567 	 * add a option that is not a int, then this will have quite an
14568 	 * impact to this routine.
14569 	 */
14570 	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
14571 	case TCP_BBR_PACE_PER_SEC:
14572 		optval = bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_per_second;
14573 		break;
14574 	case TCP_BBR_PACE_DEL_TAR:
14575 		optval = bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_segments_delay_tar;
14576 		break;
14577 	case TCP_BBR_PACE_SEG_MAX:
14578 		optval = bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_segments_max;
14579 		break;
14580 	case TCP_BBR_MIN_TOPACEOUT:
14581 		optval = bbr->no_pacing_until;
14582 		break;
14583 	case TCP_BBR_PACE_SEG_MIN:
14584 		optval = bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_bytes_min;
14585 		break;
14586 	case TCP_BBR_PACE_CROSS:
14587 		optval = bbr->r_ctl.bbr_cross_over;
14588 		break;
14589 	case TCP_BBR_ALGORITHM:
14590 		optval = bbr->rc_use_google;
14591 		break;
14592 	case TCP_BBR_TSLIMITS:
14593 		optval = bbr->rc_use_ts_limit;
14594 		break;
14595 	case TCP_BBR_IWINTSO:
14596 		optval = bbr->rc_init_win;
14597 		break;
14598 	case TCP_BBR_STARTUP_PG:
14599 		optval = bbr->r_ctl.rc_startup_pg;
14600 		break;
14601 	case TCP_BBR_DRAIN_PG:
14602 		optval = bbr->r_ctl.rc_drain_pg;
14603 		break;
14604 	case TCP_BBR_PROBE_RTT_INT:
14605 		optval = bbr->r_ctl.rc_probertt_int;
14606 		break;
14607 	case TCP_BBR_PROBE_RTT_LEN:
14608 		optval = (bbr->r_ctl.rc_rttprop.cur_time_limit / USECS_IN_SECOND);
14609 		break;
14610 	case TCP_BBR_PROBE_RTT_GAIN:
14611 		optval = bbr->r_ctl.bbr_rttprobe_gain_val;
14612 		break;
14613 	case TCP_BBR_STARTUP_LOSS_EXIT:
14614 		optval = bbr->rc_loss_exit;
14615 		break;
14616 	case TCP_BBR_USEDEL_RATE:
14617 		loptval = get_filter_value(&bbr->r_ctl.rc_delrate);
14618 		break;
14619 	case TCP_BBR_MIN_RTO:
14620 		optval = bbr->r_ctl.rc_min_rto_ms;
14621 		break;
14622 	case TCP_BBR_MAX_RTO:
14623 		optval = bbr->rc_max_rto_sec;
14624 		break;
14625 	case TCP_RACK_PACE_MAX_SEG:
14626 		/* Max segments in a pace */
14627 		optval = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pace_max_segs;
14628 		break;
14629 	case TCP_RACK_MIN_TO:
14630 		/* Minimum time between rack t-o's in ms */
14631 		optval = bbr->r_ctl.rc_min_to;
14632 		break;
14633 	case TCP_RACK_REORD_THRESH:
14634 		/* RACK reorder threshold (shift amount) */
14635 		optval = bbr->r_ctl.rc_reorder_shift;
14636 		break;
14637 	case TCP_RACK_REORD_FADE:
14638 		/* Does reordering fade after ms time */
14639 		optval = bbr->r_ctl.rc_reorder_fade;
14640 		break;
14641 	case TCP_BBR_USE_RACK_CHEAT:
14642 		/* Do we use the rack cheat for rxt */
14643 		optval = bbr->bbr_use_rack_cheat;
14644 		break;
14645 	case TCP_BBR_FLOOR_MIN_TSO:
14646 		optval = bbr->r_ctl.bbr_hptsi_segments_floor;
14647 		break;
14648 	case TCP_BBR_UTTER_MAX_TSO:
14649 		optval = bbr->r_ctl.bbr_utter_max;
14650 		break;
14651 	case TCP_BBR_SEND_IWND_IN_TSO:
14652 		/* Do we send TSO size segments initially */
14653 		optval = bbr->bbr_init_win_cheat;
14654 		break;
14655 	case TCP_BBR_EXTRA_STATE:
14656 		optval = bbr->rc_use_idle_restart;
14657 		break;
14658 	case TCP_RACK_TLP_THRESH:
14659 		/* RACK TLP theshold i.e. srtt+(srtt/N) */
14660 		optval = bbr->rc_tlp_threshold;
14661 		break;
14662 	case TCP_RACK_PKT_DELAY:
14663 		/* RACK added ms i.e. rack-rtt + reord + N */
14664 		optval = bbr->r_ctl.rc_pkt_delay;
14665 		break;
14666 	case TCP_BBR_RETRAN_WTSO:
14667 		optval = bbr->rc_resends_use_tso;
14668 		break;
14669 	case TCP_DATA_AFTER_CLOSE:
14670 		optval = bbr->rc_allow_data_af_clo;
14671 		break;
14672 	case TCP_DELACK:
14673 		optval = tp->t_delayed_ack;
14674 		break;
14675 	case TCP_BBR_HDWR_PACE:
14676 		optval = bbr->bbr_hdw_pace_ena;
14677 		break;
14678 	case TCP_BBR_POLICER_DETECT:
14679 		optval = bbr->r_use_policer;
14680 		break;
14681 	case TCP_BBR_TSTMP_RAISES:
14682 		optval = bbr->ts_can_raise;
14683 		break;
14684 	case TCP_BBR_TMR_PACE_OH:
14685 		optval = bbr->r_ctl.rc_incr_tmrs;
14686 		break;
14687 	case TCP_BBR_PACE_OH:
14688 		optval = 0;
14689 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_tcp_oh)
14690 			optval |= BBR_INCL_TCP_OH;
14691 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_ip_oh)
14692 			optval |= BBR_INCL_IP_OH;
14693 		if (bbr->r_ctl.rc_inc_enet_oh)
14694 			optval |= BBR_INCL_ENET_OH;
14695 		break;
14696 	default:
14697 		return (tcp_default_ctloutput(tp, sopt));
14698 		break;
14699 	}
14700 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
14701 	if (sopt->sopt_name == TCP_BBR_USEDEL_RATE)
14702 		error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &loptval, sizeof loptval);
14703 	else
14704 		error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
14705 	return (error);
14706 }
14707 
14708 /*
14709  * return 0 on success, error-num on failure
14710  */
14711 static int
bbr_ctloutput(struct tcpcb * tp,struct sockopt * sopt)14712 bbr_ctloutput(struct tcpcb *tp, struct sockopt *sopt)
14713 {
14714 	if (sopt->sopt_dir == SOPT_SET) {
14715 		return (bbr_set_sockopt(tp, sopt));
14716 	} else if (sopt->sopt_dir == SOPT_GET) {
14717 		return (bbr_get_sockopt(tp, sopt));
14718 	} else {
14719 		panic("%s: sopt_dir $%d", __func__, sopt->sopt_dir);
14720 	}
14721 }
14722 
14723 static const char *bbr_stack_names[] = {
14724 	__XSTRING(STACKNAME),
14725 #ifdef STACKALIAS
14726 	__XSTRING(STACKALIAS),
14727 #endif
14728 };
14729 
14730 static bool bbr_mod_inited = false;
14731 
14732 static int
tcp_addbbr(module_t mod,int32_t type,void * data)14733 tcp_addbbr(module_t mod, int32_t type, void *data)
14734 {
14735 	int32_t err = 0;
14736 	int num_stacks;
14737 
14738 	switch (type) {
14739 	case MOD_LOAD:
14740 		printf("Attempting to load " __XSTRING(MODNAME) "\n");
14741 		bbr_zone = uma_zcreate(__XSTRING(MODNAME) "_map",
14742 		    sizeof(struct bbr_sendmap),
14743 		    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
14744 		bbr_pcb_zone = uma_zcreate(__XSTRING(MODNAME) "_pcb",
14745 		    sizeof(struct tcp_bbr),
14746 		    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_CACHE, 0);
14747 		sysctl_ctx_init(&bbr_sysctl_ctx);
14748 		bbr_sysctl_root = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&bbr_sysctl_ctx,
14749 		    SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_net_inet_tcp),
14750 		    OID_AUTO,
14751 #ifdef STACKALIAS
14752 		    __XSTRING(STACKALIAS),
14753 #else
14754 		    __XSTRING(STACKNAME),
14755 #endif
14756 		    CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
14757 		    "");
14758 		if (bbr_sysctl_root == NULL) {
14759 			printf("Failed to add sysctl node\n");
14760 			err = EFAULT;
14761 			goto free_uma;
14762 		}
14763 		bbr_init_sysctls();
14764 		num_stacks = nitems(bbr_stack_names);
14765 		err = register_tcp_functions_as_names(&__tcp_bbr, M_WAITOK,
14766 		    bbr_stack_names, &num_stacks);
14767 		if (err) {
14768 			printf("Failed to register %s stack name for "
14769 			    "%s module\n", bbr_stack_names[num_stacks],
14770 			    __XSTRING(MODNAME));
14771 			sysctl_ctx_free(&bbr_sysctl_ctx);
14772 	free_uma:
14773 			uma_zdestroy(bbr_zone);
14774 			uma_zdestroy(bbr_pcb_zone);
14775 			bbr_counter_destroy();
14776 			printf("Failed to register " __XSTRING(MODNAME)
14777 			    " module err:%d\n", err);
14778 			return (err);
14779 		}
14780 		tcp_lro_reg_mbufq();
14781 		bbr_mod_inited = true;
14782 		printf(__XSTRING(MODNAME) " is now available\n");
14783 		break;
14784 	case MOD_QUIESCE:
14785 		err = deregister_tcp_functions(&__tcp_bbr, true, false);
14786 		break;
14787 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
14788 		err = deregister_tcp_functions(&__tcp_bbr, false, true);
14789 		if (err == EBUSY)
14790 			break;
14791 		if (bbr_mod_inited) {
14792 			uma_zdestroy(bbr_zone);
14793 			uma_zdestroy(bbr_pcb_zone);
14794 			sysctl_ctx_free(&bbr_sysctl_ctx);
14795 			bbr_counter_destroy();
14796 			printf(__XSTRING(MODNAME)
14797 			    " is now no longer available\n");
14798 			bbr_mod_inited = false;
14799 		}
14800 		tcp_lro_dereg_mbufq();
14801 		err = 0;
14802 		break;
14803 	default:
14804 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
14805 	}
14806 	return (err);
14807 }
14808 
14809 static moduledata_t tcp_bbr = {
14810 	.name = __XSTRING(MODNAME),
14811 	    .evhand = tcp_addbbr,
14812 	    .priv = 0
14813 };
14814 
14815 MODULE_VERSION(MODNAME, 1);
14816 DECLARE_MODULE(MODNAME, tcp_bbr, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY);
14817 MODULE_DEPEND(MODNAME, tcphpts, 1, 1, 1);
14818