xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-st.c (revision a1ff5a7d78a036d6c2178ee5acd6ba4946243800)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2013 STMicroelectronics
4  *
5  * I2C controller driver, used in STMicroelectronics devices.
6  *
7  * Author: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@st.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/i2c.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/of_address.h>
18 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
19 #include <linux/of.h>
20 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 
23 /* SSC registers */
24 #define SSC_BRG				0x000
25 #define SSC_TBUF			0x004
26 #define SSC_RBUF			0x008
27 #define SSC_CTL				0x00C
28 #define SSC_IEN				0x010
29 #define SSC_STA				0x014
30 #define SSC_I2C				0x018
31 #define SSC_SLAD			0x01C
32 #define SSC_REP_START_HOLD		0x020
33 #define SSC_START_HOLD			0x024
34 #define SSC_REP_START_SETUP		0x028
35 #define SSC_DATA_SETUP			0x02C
36 #define SSC_STOP_SETUP			0x030
37 #define SSC_BUS_FREE			0x034
38 #define SSC_TX_FSTAT			0x038
39 #define SSC_RX_FSTAT			0x03C
40 #define SSC_PRE_SCALER_BRG		0x040
41 #define SSC_CLR				0x080
42 #define SSC_NOISE_SUPP_WIDTH		0x100
43 #define SSC_PRSCALER			0x104
44 #define SSC_NOISE_SUPP_WIDTH_DATAOUT	0x108
45 #define SSC_PRSCALER_DATAOUT		0x10c
46 
47 /* SSC Control */
48 #define SSC_CTL_DATA_WIDTH_9		0x8
49 #define SSC_CTL_DATA_WIDTH_MSK		0xf
50 #define SSC_CTL_BM			0xf
51 #define SSC_CTL_HB			BIT(4)
52 #define SSC_CTL_PH			BIT(5)
53 #define SSC_CTL_PO			BIT(6)
54 #define SSC_CTL_SR			BIT(7)
55 #define SSC_CTL_MS			BIT(8)
56 #define SSC_CTL_EN			BIT(9)
57 #define SSC_CTL_LPB			BIT(10)
58 #define SSC_CTL_EN_TX_FIFO		BIT(11)
59 #define SSC_CTL_EN_RX_FIFO		BIT(12)
60 #define SSC_CTL_EN_CLST_RX		BIT(13)
61 
62 /* SSC Interrupt Enable */
63 #define SSC_IEN_RIEN			BIT(0)
64 #define SSC_IEN_TIEN			BIT(1)
65 #define SSC_IEN_TEEN			BIT(2)
66 #define SSC_IEN_REEN			BIT(3)
67 #define SSC_IEN_PEEN			BIT(4)
68 #define SSC_IEN_AASEN			BIT(6)
69 #define SSC_IEN_STOPEN			BIT(7)
70 #define SSC_IEN_ARBLEN			BIT(8)
71 #define SSC_IEN_NACKEN			BIT(10)
72 #define SSC_IEN_REPSTRTEN		BIT(11)
73 #define SSC_IEN_TX_FIFO_HALF		BIT(12)
74 #define SSC_IEN_RX_FIFO_HALF_FULL	BIT(14)
75 
76 /* SSC Status */
77 #define SSC_STA_RIR			BIT(0)
78 #define SSC_STA_TIR			BIT(1)
79 #define SSC_STA_TE			BIT(2)
80 #define SSC_STA_RE			BIT(3)
81 #define SSC_STA_PE			BIT(4)
82 #define SSC_STA_CLST			BIT(5)
83 #define SSC_STA_AAS			BIT(6)
84 #define SSC_STA_STOP			BIT(7)
85 #define SSC_STA_ARBL			BIT(8)
86 #define SSC_STA_BUSY			BIT(9)
87 #define SSC_STA_NACK			BIT(10)
88 #define SSC_STA_REPSTRT			BIT(11)
89 #define SSC_STA_TX_FIFO_HALF		BIT(12)
90 #define SSC_STA_TX_FIFO_FULL		BIT(13)
91 #define SSC_STA_RX_FIFO_HALF		BIT(14)
92 
93 /* SSC I2C Control */
94 #define SSC_I2C_I2CM			BIT(0)
95 #define SSC_I2C_STRTG			BIT(1)
96 #define SSC_I2C_STOPG			BIT(2)
97 #define SSC_I2C_ACKG			BIT(3)
98 #define SSC_I2C_AD10			BIT(4)
99 #define SSC_I2C_TXENB			BIT(5)
100 #define SSC_I2C_REPSTRTG		BIT(11)
101 #define SSC_I2C_SLAVE_DISABLE		BIT(12)
102 
103 /* SSC Tx FIFO Status */
104 #define SSC_TX_FSTAT_STATUS		0x07
105 
106 /* SSC Rx FIFO Status */
107 #define SSC_RX_FSTAT_STATUS		0x07
108 
109 /* SSC Clear bit operation */
110 #define SSC_CLR_SSCAAS			BIT(6)
111 #define SSC_CLR_SSCSTOP			BIT(7)
112 #define SSC_CLR_SSCARBL			BIT(8)
113 #define SSC_CLR_NACK			BIT(10)
114 #define SSC_CLR_REPSTRT			BIT(11)
115 
116 /* SSC Clock Prescaler */
117 #define SSC_PRSC_VALUE			0x0f
118 
119 
120 #define SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE			0x8
121 #define SSC_RXFIFO_SIZE			0x8
122 
123 enum st_i2c_mode {
124 	I2C_MODE_STANDARD,
125 	I2C_MODE_FAST,
126 	I2C_MODE_END,
127 };
128 
129 /**
130  * struct st_i2c_timings - per-Mode tuning parameters
131  * @rate: I2C bus rate
132  * @rep_start_hold: I2C repeated start hold time requirement
133  * @rep_start_setup: I2C repeated start set up time requirement
134  * @start_hold: I2C start hold time requirement
135  * @data_setup_time: I2C data set up time requirement
136  * @stop_setup_time: I2C stop set up time requirement
137  * @bus_free_time: I2C bus free time requirement
138  * @sda_pulse_min_limit: I2C SDA pulse mini width limit
139  */
140 struct st_i2c_timings {
141 	u32 rate;
142 	u32 rep_start_hold;
143 	u32 rep_start_setup;
144 	u32 start_hold;
145 	u32 data_setup_time;
146 	u32 stop_setup_time;
147 	u32 bus_free_time;
148 	u32 sda_pulse_min_limit;
149 };
150 
151 /**
152  * struct st_i2c_client - client specific data
153  * @addr: 8-bit target addr, including r/w bit
154  * @count: number of bytes to be transfered
155  * @xfered: number of bytes already transferred
156  * @buf: data buffer
157  * @result: result of the transfer
158  * @stop: last I2C msg to be sent, i.e. STOP to be generated
159  */
160 struct st_i2c_client {
161 	u8	addr;
162 	u32	count;
163 	u32	xfered;
164 	u8	*buf;
165 	int	result;
166 	bool	stop;
167 };
168 
169 /**
170  * struct st_i2c_dev - private data of the controller
171  * @adap: I2C adapter for this controller
172  * @dev: device for this controller
173  * @base: virtual memory area
174  * @complete: completion of I2C message
175  * @irq: interrupt line for th controller
176  * @clk: hw ssc block clock
177  * @mode: I2C mode of the controller. Standard or Fast only supported
178  * @scl_min_width_us: SCL line minimum pulse width in us
179  * @sda_min_width_us: SDA line minimum pulse width in us
180  * @client: I2C transfert information
181  * @busy: I2C transfer on-going
182  */
183 struct st_i2c_dev {
184 	struct i2c_adapter	adap;
185 	struct device		*dev;
186 	void __iomem		*base;
187 	struct completion	complete;
188 	int			irq;
189 	struct clk		*clk;
190 	int			mode;
191 	u32			scl_min_width_us;
192 	u32			sda_min_width_us;
193 	struct st_i2c_client	client;
194 	bool			busy;
195 };
196 
st_i2c_set_bits(void __iomem * reg,u32 mask)197 static inline void st_i2c_set_bits(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask)
198 {
199 	writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(reg) | mask, reg);
200 }
201 
st_i2c_clr_bits(void __iomem * reg,u32 mask)202 static inline void st_i2c_clr_bits(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask)
203 {
204 	writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(reg) & ~mask, reg);
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * From I2C Specifications v0.5.
209  *
210  * All the values below have +10% margin added to be
211  * compatible with some out-of-spec devices,
212  * like HDMI link of the Toshiba 19AV600 TV.
213  */
214 static struct st_i2c_timings i2c_timings[] = {
215 	[I2C_MODE_STANDARD] = {
216 		.rate			= I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ,
217 		.rep_start_hold		= 4400,
218 		.rep_start_setup	= 5170,
219 		.start_hold		= 4400,
220 		.data_setup_time	= 275,
221 		.stop_setup_time	= 4400,
222 		.bus_free_time		= 5170,
223 	},
224 	[I2C_MODE_FAST] = {
225 		.rate			= I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ,
226 		.rep_start_hold		= 660,
227 		.rep_start_setup	= 660,
228 		.start_hold		= 660,
229 		.data_setup_time	= 110,
230 		.stop_setup_time	= 660,
231 		.bus_free_time		= 1430,
232 	},
233 };
234 
st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)235 static void st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
236 {
237 	int count, i;
238 
239 	/*
240 	 * Counter only counts up to 7 but fifo size is 8...
241 	 * When fifo is full, counter is 0 and RIR bit of status register is
242 	 * set
243 	 */
244 	if (readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA) & SSC_STA_RIR)
245 		count = SSC_RXFIFO_SIZE;
246 	else
247 		count = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RX_FSTAT) &
248 			SSC_RX_FSTAT_STATUS;
249 
250 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
251 		readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RBUF);
252 }
253 
st_i2c_soft_reset(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)254 static void st_i2c_soft_reset(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
255 {
256 	/*
257 	 * FIFO needs to be emptied before reseting the IP,
258 	 * else the controller raises a BUSY error.
259 	 */
260 	st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
261 
262 	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL, SSC_CTL_SR);
263 	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL, SSC_CTL_SR);
264 }
265 
266 /**
267  * st_i2c_hw_config() - Prepare SSC block, calculate and apply tuning timings
268  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
269  */
st_i2c_hw_config(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)270 static void st_i2c_hw_config(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
271 {
272 	unsigned long rate;
273 	u32 val, ns_per_clk;
274 	struct st_i2c_timings *t = &i2c_timings[i2c_dev->mode];
275 
276 	st_i2c_soft_reset(i2c_dev);
277 
278 	val = SSC_CLR_REPSTRT | SSC_CLR_NACK | SSC_CLR_SSCARBL |
279 		SSC_CLR_SSCAAS | SSC_CLR_SSCSTOP;
280 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_CLR);
281 
282 	/* SSC Control register setup */
283 	val = SSC_CTL_PO | SSC_CTL_PH | SSC_CTL_HB | SSC_CTL_DATA_WIDTH_9;
284 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL);
285 
286 	rate = clk_get_rate(i2c_dev->clk);
287 	ns_per_clk = 1000000000 / rate;
288 
289 	/* Baudrate */
290 	val = rate / (2 * t->rate);
291 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_BRG);
292 
293 	/* Pre-scaler baudrate */
294 	writel_relaxed(1, i2c_dev->base + SSC_PRE_SCALER_BRG);
295 
296 	/* Enable I2C mode */
297 	writel_relaxed(SSC_I2C_I2CM, i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C);
298 
299 	/* Repeated start hold time */
300 	val = t->rep_start_hold / ns_per_clk;
301 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_REP_START_HOLD);
302 
303 	/* Repeated start set up time */
304 	val = t->rep_start_setup / ns_per_clk;
305 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_REP_START_SETUP);
306 
307 	/* Start hold time */
308 	val = t->start_hold / ns_per_clk;
309 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_START_HOLD);
310 
311 	/* Data set up time */
312 	val = t->data_setup_time / ns_per_clk;
313 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_DATA_SETUP);
314 
315 	/* Stop set up time */
316 	val = t->stop_setup_time / ns_per_clk;
317 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_STOP_SETUP);
318 
319 	/* Bus free time */
320 	val = t->bus_free_time / ns_per_clk;
321 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_BUS_FREE);
322 
323 	/* Prescalers set up */
324 	val = rate / 10000000;
325 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_PRSCALER);
326 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_PRSCALER_DATAOUT);
327 
328 	/* Noise suppression witdh */
329 	val = i2c_dev->scl_min_width_us * rate / 100000000;
330 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_NOISE_SUPP_WIDTH);
331 
332 	/* Noise suppression max output data delay width */
333 	val = i2c_dev->sda_min_width_us * rate / 100000000;
334 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_NOISE_SUPP_WIDTH_DATAOUT);
335 }
336 
st_i2c_recover_bus(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap)337 static int st_i2c_recover_bus(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
338 {
339 	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
340 	u32 ctl;
341 
342 	dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev, "Trying to recover bus\n");
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * SSP IP is dual role SPI/I2C to generate 9 clock pulses
346 	 * we switch to SPI node, 9 bit words and write a 0. This
347 	 * has been validate with a oscilloscope and is easier
348 	 * than switching to GPIO mode.
349 	 */
350 
351 	/* Disable interrupts */
352 	writel_relaxed(0, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
353 
354 	st_i2c_hw_config(i2c_dev);
355 
356 	ctl = SSC_CTL_EN | SSC_CTL_MS |	SSC_CTL_EN_RX_FIFO | SSC_CTL_EN_TX_FIFO;
357 	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL, ctl);
358 
359 	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_I2CM);
360 	usleep_range(8000, 10000);
361 
362 	writel_relaxed(0, i2c_dev->base + SSC_TBUF);
363 	usleep_range(2000, 4000);
364 	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_I2CM);
365 
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 
st_i2c_wait_free_bus(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)369 static int st_i2c_wait_free_bus(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
370 {
371 	u32 sta;
372 	int i, ret;
373 
374 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
375 		sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
376 		if (!(sta & SSC_STA_BUSY))
377 			return 0;
378 
379 		usleep_range(2000, 4000);
380 	}
381 
382 	dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "bus not free (status = 0x%08x)\n", sta);
383 
384 	ret = i2c_recover_bus(&i2c_dev->adap);
385 	if (ret) {
386 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "Failed to recover the bus (%d)\n", ret);
387 		return ret;
388 	}
389 
390 	return -EBUSY;
391 }
392 
393 /**
394  * st_i2c_write_tx_fifo() - Write a byte in the Tx FIFO
395  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
396  * @byte: Data to write in the Tx FIFO
397  */
st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev,u8 byte)398 static inline void st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, u8 byte)
399 {
400 	u16 tbuf = byte << 1;
401 
402 	writel_relaxed(tbuf | 1, i2c_dev->base + SSC_TBUF);
403 }
404 
405 /**
406  * st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo() - Fill the Tx FIFO in write mode
407  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
408  *
409  * This functions fills the Tx FIFO with I2C transfert buffer when
410  * in write mode.
411  */
st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)412 static void st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
413 {
414 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
415 	u32 tx_fstat, sta;
416 	int i;
417 
418 	sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
419 	if (sta & SSC_STA_TX_FIFO_FULL)
420 		return;
421 
422 	tx_fstat = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_TX_FSTAT);
423 	tx_fstat &= SSC_TX_FSTAT_STATUS;
424 
425 	if (c->count < (SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE - tx_fstat))
426 		i = c->count;
427 	else
428 		i = SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE - tx_fstat;
429 
430 	for (; i > 0; i--, c->count--, c->buf++)
431 		st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, *c->buf);
432 }
433 
434 /**
435  * st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo() - Fill the Tx FIFO in read mode
436  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
437  * @max: Maximum amount of data to fill into the Tx FIFO
438  *
439  * This functions fills the Tx FIFO with fixed pattern when
440  * in read mode to trigger clock.
441  */
st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev,int max)442 static void st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, int max)
443 {
444 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
445 	u32 tx_fstat, sta;
446 	int i;
447 
448 	sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
449 	if (sta & SSC_STA_TX_FIFO_FULL)
450 		return;
451 
452 	tx_fstat = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_TX_FSTAT);
453 	tx_fstat &= SSC_TX_FSTAT_STATUS;
454 
455 	if (max < (SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE - tx_fstat))
456 		i = max;
457 	else
458 		i = SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE - tx_fstat;
459 
460 	for (; i > 0; i--, c->xfered++)
461 		st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, 0xff);
462 }
463 
st_i2c_read_rx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)464 static void st_i2c_read_rx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
465 {
466 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
467 	u32 i, sta;
468 	u16 rbuf;
469 
470 	sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
471 	if (sta & SSC_STA_RIR) {
472 		i = SSC_RXFIFO_SIZE;
473 	} else {
474 		i = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RX_FSTAT);
475 		i &= SSC_RX_FSTAT_STATUS;
476 	}
477 
478 	for (; (i > 0) && (c->count > 0); i--, c->count--) {
479 		rbuf = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RBUF) >> 1;
480 		*c->buf++ = (u8)rbuf & 0xff;
481 	}
482 
483 	if (i) {
484 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "Unexpected %d bytes in rx fifo\n", i);
485 		st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
486 	}
487 }
488 
489 /**
490  * st_i2c_terminate_xfer() - Send either STOP or REPSTART condition
491  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
492  */
st_i2c_terminate_xfer(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)493 static void st_i2c_terminate_xfer(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
494 {
495 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
496 
497 	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN, SSC_IEN_TEEN);
498 	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STRTG);
499 
500 	if (c->stop) {
501 		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN, SSC_IEN_STOPEN);
502 		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STOPG);
503 	} else {
504 		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN, SSC_IEN_REPSTRTEN);
505 		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_REPSTRTG);
506 	}
507 }
508 
509 /**
510  * st_i2c_handle_write() - Handle FIFO empty interrupt in case of write
511  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
512  */
st_i2c_handle_write(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)513 static void st_i2c_handle_write(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
514 {
515 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
516 
517 	st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
518 
519 	if (!c->count)
520 		/* End of xfer, send stop or repstart */
521 		st_i2c_terminate_xfer(i2c_dev);
522 	else
523 		st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo(i2c_dev);
524 }
525 
526 /**
527  * st_i2c_handle_read() - Handle FIFO empty interrupt in case of read
528  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
529  */
st_i2c_handle_read(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)530 static void st_i2c_handle_read(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
531 {
532 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
533 	u32 ien;
534 
535 	/* Trash the address read back */
536 	if (!c->xfered) {
537 		readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RBUF);
538 		st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_TXENB);
539 	} else {
540 		st_i2c_read_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
541 	}
542 
543 	if (!c->count) {
544 		/* End of xfer, send stop or repstart */
545 		st_i2c_terminate_xfer(i2c_dev);
546 	} else if (c->count == 1) {
547 		/* Penultimate byte to xfer, disable ACK gen. */
548 		st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_ACKG);
549 
550 		/* Last received byte is to be handled by NACK interrupt */
551 		ien = SSC_IEN_NACKEN | SSC_IEN_ARBLEN;
552 		writel_relaxed(ien, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
553 
554 		st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, c->count);
555 	} else {
556 		st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, c->count - 1);
557 	}
558 }
559 
560 /**
561  * st_i2c_isr_thread() - Interrupt routine
562  * @irq: interrupt number
563  * @data: Controller's private data
564  */
st_i2c_isr_thread(int irq,void * data)565 static irqreturn_t st_i2c_isr_thread(int irq, void *data)
566 {
567 	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = data;
568 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
569 	u32 sta, ien;
570 	int it;
571 
572 	ien = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
573 	sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
574 
575 	/* Use __fls() to check error bits first */
576 	it = __fls(sta & ien);
577 	if (it < 0) {
578 		dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev, "spurious it (sta=0x%04x, ien=0x%04x)\n",
579 				sta, ien);
580 		return IRQ_NONE;
581 	}
582 
583 	switch (1 << it) {
584 	case SSC_STA_TE:
585 		if (c->addr & I2C_M_RD)
586 			st_i2c_handle_read(i2c_dev);
587 		else
588 			st_i2c_handle_write(i2c_dev);
589 		break;
590 
591 	case SSC_STA_STOP:
592 	case SSC_STA_REPSTRT:
593 		writel_relaxed(0, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
594 		complete(&i2c_dev->complete);
595 		break;
596 
597 	case SSC_STA_NACK:
598 		writel_relaxed(SSC_CLR_NACK, i2c_dev->base + SSC_CLR);
599 
600 		/* Last received byte handled by NACK interrupt */
601 		if ((c->addr & I2C_M_RD) && (c->count == 1) && (c->xfered)) {
602 			st_i2c_handle_read(i2c_dev);
603 			break;
604 		}
605 
606 		it = SSC_IEN_STOPEN | SSC_IEN_ARBLEN;
607 		writel_relaxed(it, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
608 
609 		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STOPG);
610 		c->result = -EIO;
611 		break;
612 
613 	case SSC_STA_ARBL:
614 		writel_relaxed(SSC_CLR_SSCARBL, i2c_dev->base + SSC_CLR);
615 
616 		it = SSC_IEN_STOPEN | SSC_IEN_ARBLEN;
617 		writel_relaxed(it, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
618 
619 		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STOPG);
620 		c->result = -EAGAIN;
621 		break;
622 
623 	default:
624 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev,
625 				"it %d unhandled (sta=0x%04x)\n", it, sta);
626 	}
627 
628 	/*
629 	 * Read IEN register to ensure interrupt mask write is effective
630 	 * before re-enabling interrupt at GIC level, and thus avoid spurious
631 	 * interrupts.
632 	 */
633 	readl(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
634 
635 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
636 }
637 
638 /**
639  * st_i2c_xfer_msg() - Transfer a single I2C message
640  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
641  * @msg: I2C message to transfer
642  * @is_first: first message of the sequence
643  * @is_last: last message of the sequence
644  */
st_i2c_xfer_msg(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev,struct i2c_msg * msg,bool is_first,bool is_last)645 static int st_i2c_xfer_msg(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, struct i2c_msg *msg,
646 			    bool is_first, bool is_last)
647 {
648 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
649 	u32 ctl, i2c, it;
650 	unsigned long time_left;
651 	int ret;
652 
653 	c->addr		= i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg);
654 	c->buf		= msg->buf;
655 	c->count	= msg->len;
656 	c->xfered	= 0;
657 	c->result	= 0;
658 	c->stop		= is_last;
659 
660 	reinit_completion(&i2c_dev->complete);
661 
662 	ctl = SSC_CTL_EN | SSC_CTL_MS |	SSC_CTL_EN_RX_FIFO | SSC_CTL_EN_TX_FIFO;
663 	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL, ctl);
664 
665 	i2c = SSC_I2C_TXENB;
666 	if (c->addr & I2C_M_RD)
667 		i2c |= SSC_I2C_ACKG;
668 	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, i2c);
669 
670 	/* Write target address */
671 	st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, c->addr);
672 
673 	/* Pre-fill Tx fifo with data in case of write */
674 	if (!(c->addr & I2C_M_RD))
675 		st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo(i2c_dev);
676 
677 	it = SSC_IEN_NACKEN | SSC_IEN_TEEN | SSC_IEN_ARBLEN;
678 	writel_relaxed(it, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
679 
680 	if (is_first) {
681 		ret = st_i2c_wait_free_bus(i2c_dev);
682 		if (ret)
683 			return ret;
684 
685 		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STRTG);
686 	}
687 
688 	time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&i2c_dev->complete,
689 						i2c_dev->adap.timeout);
690 	ret = c->result;
691 
692 	if (!time_left)
693 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
694 
695 	i2c = SSC_I2C_STOPG | SSC_I2C_REPSTRTG;
696 	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, i2c);
697 
698 	writel_relaxed(SSC_CLR_SSCSTOP | SSC_CLR_REPSTRT,
699 			i2c_dev->base + SSC_CLR);
700 
701 	return ret;
702 }
703 
704 /**
705  * st_i2c_xfer() - Transfer a single I2C message
706  * @i2c_adap: Adapter pointer to the controller
707  * @msgs: Pointer to data to be written.
708  * @num: Number of messages to be executed
709  */
st_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,struct i2c_msg msgs[],int num)710 static int st_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
711 			struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
712 {
713 	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
714 	int ret, i;
715 
716 	i2c_dev->busy = true;
717 
718 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c_dev->clk);
719 	if (ret) {
720 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "Failed to prepare_enable clock\n");
721 		return ret;
722 	}
723 
724 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(i2c_dev->dev);
725 
726 	st_i2c_hw_config(i2c_dev);
727 
728 	for (i = 0; (i < num) && !ret; i++)
729 		ret = st_i2c_xfer_msg(i2c_dev, &msgs[i], i == 0, i == num - 1);
730 
731 	pinctrl_pm_select_idle_state(i2c_dev->dev);
732 
733 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c_dev->clk);
734 
735 	i2c_dev->busy = false;
736 
737 	return (ret < 0) ? ret : i;
738 }
739 
st_i2c_suspend(struct device * dev)740 static int st_i2c_suspend(struct device *dev)
741 {
742 	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
743 
744 	if (i2c_dev->busy)
745 		return -EBUSY;
746 
747 	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
748 
749 	return 0;
750 }
751 
st_i2c_resume(struct device * dev)752 static int st_i2c_resume(struct device *dev)
753 {
754 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
755 	/* Go in idle state if available */
756 	pinctrl_pm_select_idle_state(dev);
757 
758 	return 0;
759 }
760 
761 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(st_i2c_pm, st_i2c_suspend, st_i2c_resume);
762 
st_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter * adap)763 static u32 st_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
764 {
765 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
766 }
767 
768 static const struct i2c_algorithm st_i2c_algo = {
769 	.xfer = st_i2c_xfer,
770 	.functionality = st_i2c_func,
771 };
772 
773 static struct i2c_bus_recovery_info st_i2c_recovery_info = {
774 	.recover_bus = st_i2c_recover_bus,
775 };
776 
st_i2c_of_get_deglitch(struct device_node * np,struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)777 static int st_i2c_of_get_deglitch(struct device_node *np,
778 		struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
779 {
780 	int ret;
781 
782 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,i2c-min-scl-pulse-width-us",
783 			&i2c_dev->scl_min_width_us);
784 	if ((ret == -ENODATA) || (ret == -EOVERFLOW)) {
785 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "st,i2c-min-scl-pulse-width-us invalid\n");
786 		return ret;
787 	}
788 
789 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,i2c-min-sda-pulse-width-us",
790 			&i2c_dev->sda_min_width_us);
791 	if ((ret == -ENODATA) || (ret == -EOVERFLOW)) {
792 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "st,i2c-min-sda-pulse-width-us invalid\n");
793 		return ret;
794 	}
795 
796 	return 0;
797 }
798 
st_i2c_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)799 static int st_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
800 {
801 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
802 	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev;
803 	struct resource *res;
804 	u32 clk_rate;
805 	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
806 	int ret;
807 
808 	i2c_dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
809 	if (!i2c_dev)
810 		return -ENOMEM;
811 
812 	i2c_dev->base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
813 	if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev->base))
814 		return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev->base);
815 
816 	i2c_dev->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
817 	if (!i2c_dev->irq) {
818 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IRQ missing or invalid\n");
819 		return -EINVAL;
820 	}
821 
822 	i2c_dev->clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np, "ssc");
823 	if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev->clk)) {
824 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to request clock\n");
825 		return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev->clk);
826 	}
827 
828 	i2c_dev->mode = I2C_MODE_STANDARD;
829 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &clk_rate);
830 	if (!ret && (clk_rate == I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ))
831 		i2c_dev->mode = I2C_MODE_FAST;
832 
833 	i2c_dev->dev = &pdev->dev;
834 
835 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, i2c_dev->irq,
836 			NULL, st_i2c_isr_thread,
837 			IRQF_ONESHOT, pdev->name, i2c_dev);
838 	if (ret) {
839 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request irq %i\n", i2c_dev->irq);
840 		return ret;
841 	}
842 
843 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(i2c_dev->dev);
844 	/* In case idle state available, select it */
845 	pinctrl_pm_select_idle_state(i2c_dev->dev);
846 
847 	ret = st_i2c_of_get_deglitch(np, i2c_dev);
848 	if (ret)
849 		return ret;
850 
851 	adap = &i2c_dev->adap;
852 	i2c_set_adapdata(adap, i2c_dev);
853 	snprintf(adap->name, sizeof(adap->name), "ST I2C(%pa)", &res->start);
854 	adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
855 	adap->timeout = 2 * HZ;
856 	adap->retries = 0;
857 	adap->algo = &st_i2c_algo;
858 	adap->bus_recovery_info = &st_i2c_recovery_info;
859 	adap->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
860 	adap->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
861 
862 	init_completion(&i2c_dev->complete);
863 
864 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(adap);
865 	if (ret)
866 		return ret;
867 
868 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c_dev);
869 
870 	dev_info(i2c_dev->dev, "%s initialized\n", adap->name);
871 
872 	return 0;
873 }
874 
st_i2c_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)875 static void st_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
876 {
877 	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
878 
879 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c_dev->adap);
880 }
881 
882 static const struct of_device_id st_i2c_match[] = {
883 	{ .compatible = "st,comms-ssc-i2c", },
884 	{ .compatible = "st,comms-ssc4-i2c", },
885 	{},
886 };
887 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, st_i2c_match);
888 
889 static struct platform_driver st_i2c_driver = {
890 	.driver = {
891 		.name = "st-i2c",
892 		.of_match_table = st_i2c_match,
893 		.pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&st_i2c_pm),
894 	},
895 	.probe = st_i2c_probe,
896 	.remove_new = st_i2c_remove,
897 };
898 
899 module_platform_driver(st_i2c_driver);
900 
901 MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@st.com>");
902 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics I2C driver");
903 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
904