xref: /linux/net/tipc/name_table.c (revision b9c8fc2caea6ff7e45c6942de8fee53515c66b34)
1 /*
2  * net/tipc/name_table.c: TIPC name table code
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000-2006, 2014-2018, Ericsson AB
5  * Copyright (c) 2004-2008, 2010-2014, Wind River Systems
6  * Copyright (c) 2020-2021, Red Hat Inc
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
18  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
19  *    this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
22  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
23  * Software Foundation.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
26  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
29  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #include <net/sock.h>
39 #include <linux/list_sort.h>
40 #include <linux/rbtree_augmented.h>
41 #include "core.h"
42 #include "netlink.h"
43 #include "name_table.h"
44 #include "name_distr.h"
45 #include "subscr.h"
46 #include "bcast.h"
47 #include "addr.h"
48 #include "node.h"
49 #include "group.h"
50 
51 /**
52  * struct service_range - container for all bindings of a service range
53  * @lower: service range lower bound
54  * @upper: service range upper bound
55  * @tree_node: member of service range RB tree
56  * @max: largest 'upper' in this node subtree
57  * @local_publ: list of identical publications made from this node
58  *   Used by closest_first lookup and multicast lookup algorithm
59  * @all_publ: all publications identical to this one, whatever node and scope
60  *   Used by round-robin lookup algorithm
61  */
62 struct service_range {
63 	u32 lower;
64 	u32 upper;
65 	struct rb_node tree_node;
66 	u32 max;
67 	struct list_head local_publ;
68 	struct list_head all_publ;
69 };
70 
71 /**
72  * struct tipc_service - container for all published instances of a service type
73  * @type: 32 bit 'type' value for service
74  * @publ_cnt: increasing counter for publications in this service
75  * @ranges: rb tree containing all service ranges for this service
76  * @service_list: links to adjacent name ranges in hash chain
77  * @subscriptions: list of subscriptions for this service type
78  * @lock: spinlock controlling access to pertaining service ranges/publications
79  * @rcu: RCU callback head used for deferred freeing
80  */
81 struct tipc_service {
82 	u32 type;
83 	u32 publ_cnt;
84 	struct rb_root ranges;
85 	struct hlist_node service_list;
86 	struct list_head subscriptions;
87 	spinlock_t lock; /* Covers service range list */
88 	struct rcu_head rcu;
89 };
90 
91 #define service_range_upper(sr) ((sr)->upper)
RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS_MAX(static,sr_callbacks,struct service_range,tree_node,u32,max,service_range_upper)92 RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS_MAX(static, sr_callbacks,
93 			 struct service_range, tree_node, u32, max,
94 			 service_range_upper)
95 
96 #define service_range_entry(rbtree_node)				\
97 	(container_of(rbtree_node, struct service_range, tree_node))
98 
99 #define service_range_overlap(sr, start, end)				\
100 	((sr)->lower <= (end) && (sr)->upper >= (start))
101 
102 /**
103  * service_range_foreach_match - iterate over tipc service rbtree for each
104  *                               range match
105  * @sr: the service range pointer as a loop cursor
106  * @sc: the pointer to tipc service which holds the service range rbtree
107  * @start: beginning of the search range (end >= start) for matching
108  * @end: end of the search range (end >= start) for matching
109  */
110 #define service_range_foreach_match(sr, sc, start, end)			\
111 	for (sr = service_range_match_first((sc)->ranges.rb_node,	\
112 					    start,			\
113 					    end);			\
114 	     sr;							\
115 	     sr = service_range_match_next(&(sr)->tree_node,		\
116 					   start,			\
117 					   end))
118 
119 /**
120  * service_range_match_first - find first service range matching a range
121  * @n: the root node of service range rbtree for searching
122  * @start: beginning of the search range (end >= start) for matching
123  * @end: end of the search range (end >= start) for matching
124  *
125  * Return: the leftmost service range node in the rbtree that overlaps the
126  * specific range if any. Otherwise, returns NULL.
127  */
128 static struct service_range *service_range_match_first(struct rb_node *n,
129 						       u32 start, u32 end)
130 {
131 	struct service_range *sr;
132 	struct rb_node *l, *r;
133 
134 	/* Non overlaps in tree at all? */
135 	if (!n || service_range_entry(n)->max < start)
136 		return NULL;
137 
138 	while (n) {
139 		l = n->rb_left;
140 		if (l && service_range_entry(l)->max >= start) {
141 			/* A leftmost overlap range node must be one in the left
142 			 * subtree. If not, it has lower > end, then nodes on
143 			 * the right side cannot satisfy the condition either.
144 			 */
145 			n = l;
146 			continue;
147 		}
148 
149 		/* No one in the left subtree can match, return if this node is
150 		 * an overlap i.e. leftmost.
151 		 */
152 		sr = service_range_entry(n);
153 		if (service_range_overlap(sr, start, end))
154 			return sr;
155 
156 		/* Ok, try to lookup on the right side */
157 		r = n->rb_right;
158 		if (sr->lower <= end &&
159 		    r && service_range_entry(r)->max >= start) {
160 			n = r;
161 			continue;
162 		}
163 		break;
164 	}
165 
166 	return NULL;
167 }
168 
169 /**
170  * service_range_match_next - find next service range matching a range
171  * @n: a node in service range rbtree from which the searching starts
172  * @start: beginning of the search range (end >= start) for matching
173  * @end: end of the search range (end >= start) for matching
174  *
175  * Return: the next service range node to the given node in the rbtree that
176  * overlaps the specific range if any. Otherwise, returns NULL.
177  */
service_range_match_next(struct rb_node * n,u32 start,u32 end)178 static struct service_range *service_range_match_next(struct rb_node *n,
179 						      u32 start, u32 end)
180 {
181 	struct service_range *sr;
182 	struct rb_node *p, *r;
183 
184 	while (n) {
185 		r = n->rb_right;
186 		if (r && service_range_entry(r)->max >= start)
187 			/* A next overlap range node must be one in the right
188 			 * subtree. If not, it has lower > end, then any next
189 			 * successor (- an ancestor) of this node cannot
190 			 * satisfy the condition either.
191 			 */
192 			return service_range_match_first(r, start, end);
193 
194 		/* No one in the right subtree can match, go up to find an
195 		 * ancestor of this node which is parent of a left-hand child.
196 		 */
197 		while ((p = rb_parent(n)) && n == p->rb_right)
198 			n = p;
199 		if (!p)
200 			break;
201 
202 		/* Return if this ancestor is an overlap */
203 		sr = service_range_entry(p);
204 		if (service_range_overlap(sr, start, end))
205 			return sr;
206 
207 		/* Ok, try to lookup more from this ancestor */
208 		if (sr->lower <= end) {
209 			n = p;
210 			continue;
211 		}
212 		break;
213 	}
214 
215 	return NULL;
216 }
217 
hash(int x)218 static int hash(int x)
219 {
220 	return x & (TIPC_NAMETBL_SIZE - 1);
221 }
222 
223 /**
224  * tipc_publ_create - create a publication structure
225  * @ua: the service range the user is binding to
226  * @sk: the address of the socket that is bound
227  * @key: publication key
228  */
tipc_publ_create(struct tipc_uaddr * ua,struct tipc_socket_addr * sk,u32 key)229 static struct publication *tipc_publ_create(struct tipc_uaddr *ua,
230 					    struct tipc_socket_addr *sk,
231 					    u32 key)
232 {
233 	struct publication *p = kzalloc_obj(*p, GFP_ATOMIC);
234 
235 	if (!p)
236 		return NULL;
237 
238 	p->sr = ua->sr;
239 	p->sk = *sk;
240 	p->scope = ua->scope;
241 	p->key = key;
242 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->binding_sock);
243 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->binding_node);
244 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->local_publ);
245 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->all_publ);
246 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->list);
247 	return p;
248 }
249 
250 /**
251  * tipc_service_create - create a service structure for the specified 'type'
252  * @net: network namespace
253  * @ua: address representing the service to be bound
254  *
255  * Allocates a single range structure and sets it to all 0's.
256  */
tipc_service_create(struct net * net,struct tipc_uaddr * ua)257 static struct tipc_service *tipc_service_create(struct net *net,
258 						struct tipc_uaddr *ua)
259 {
260 	struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
261 	struct tipc_service *service;
262 	struct hlist_head *hd;
263 
264 	service = kzalloc_obj(*service, GFP_ATOMIC);
265 	if (!service) {
266 		pr_warn("Service creation failed, no memory\n");
267 		return NULL;
268 	}
269 
270 	spin_lock_init(&service->lock);
271 	service->type = ua->sr.type;
272 	service->ranges = RB_ROOT;
273 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&service->service_list);
274 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&service->subscriptions);
275 	hd = &nt->services[hash(ua->sr.type)];
276 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&service->service_list, hd);
277 	return service;
278 }
279 
280 /*  tipc_service_find_range - find service range matching publication parameters
281  */
tipc_service_find_range(struct tipc_service * sc,struct tipc_uaddr * ua)282 static struct service_range *tipc_service_find_range(struct tipc_service *sc,
283 						     struct tipc_uaddr *ua)
284 {
285 	struct service_range *sr;
286 
287 	service_range_foreach_match(sr, sc, ua->sr.lower, ua->sr.upper) {
288 		/* Look for exact match */
289 		if (sr->lower == ua->sr.lower && sr->upper == ua->sr.upper)
290 			return sr;
291 	}
292 
293 	return NULL;
294 }
295 
tipc_service_create_range(struct tipc_service * sc,struct publication * p)296 static struct service_range *tipc_service_create_range(struct tipc_service *sc,
297 						       struct publication *p)
298 {
299 	struct rb_node **n, *parent = NULL;
300 	struct service_range *sr;
301 	u32 lower = p->sr.lower;
302 	u32 upper = p->sr.upper;
303 
304 	n = &sc->ranges.rb_node;
305 	while (*n) {
306 		parent = *n;
307 		sr = service_range_entry(parent);
308 		if (lower == sr->lower && upper == sr->upper)
309 			return sr;
310 		if (sr->max < upper)
311 			sr->max = upper;
312 		if (lower <= sr->lower)
313 			n = &parent->rb_left;
314 		else
315 			n = &parent->rb_right;
316 	}
317 	sr = kzalloc_obj(*sr, GFP_ATOMIC);
318 	if (!sr)
319 		return NULL;
320 	sr->lower = lower;
321 	sr->upper = upper;
322 	sr->max = upper;
323 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sr->local_publ);
324 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sr->all_publ);
325 	rb_link_node(&sr->tree_node, parent, n);
326 	rb_insert_augmented(&sr->tree_node, &sc->ranges, &sr_callbacks);
327 	return sr;
328 }
329 
tipc_service_insert_publ(struct net * net,struct tipc_service * sc,struct publication * p)330 static bool tipc_service_insert_publ(struct net *net,
331 				     struct tipc_service *sc,
332 				     struct publication *p)
333 {
334 	struct tipc_subscription *sub, *tmp;
335 	struct service_range *sr;
336 	struct publication *_p;
337 	u32 node = p->sk.node;
338 	bool first = false;
339 	bool res = false;
340 	u32 key = p->key;
341 
342 	spin_lock_bh(&sc->lock);
343 	sr = tipc_service_create_range(sc, p);
344 	if (!sr)
345 		goto  exit;
346 
347 	first = list_empty(&sr->all_publ);
348 
349 	/* Return if the publication already exists */
350 	list_for_each_entry(_p, &sr->all_publ, all_publ) {
351 		if (_p->key == key && _p->sk.ref == p->sk.ref &&
352 		    (!_p->sk.node || _p->sk.node == node)) {
353 			pr_debug("Failed to bind duplicate %u,%u,%u/%u:%u/%u\n",
354 				 p->sr.type, p->sr.lower, p->sr.upper,
355 				 node, p->sk.ref, key);
356 			goto exit;
357 		}
358 	}
359 
360 	if (in_own_node(net, p->sk.node))
361 		list_add(&p->local_publ, &sr->local_publ);
362 	list_add(&p->all_publ, &sr->all_publ);
363 	p->id = sc->publ_cnt++;
364 
365 	/* Any subscriptions waiting for notification?  */
366 	list_for_each_entry_safe(sub, tmp, &sc->subscriptions, service_list) {
367 		tipc_sub_report_overlap(sub, p, TIPC_PUBLISHED, first);
368 	}
369 	res = true;
370 exit:
371 	if (!res)
372 		pr_warn("Failed to bind to %u,%u,%u\n",
373 			p->sr.type, p->sr.lower, p->sr.upper);
374 	spin_unlock_bh(&sc->lock);
375 	return res;
376 }
377 
378 /**
379  * tipc_service_remove_publ - remove a publication from a service
380  * @r: service_range to remove publication from
381  * @sk: address publishing socket
382  * @key: target publication key
383  */
tipc_service_remove_publ(struct service_range * r,struct tipc_socket_addr * sk,u32 key)384 static struct publication *tipc_service_remove_publ(struct service_range *r,
385 						    struct tipc_socket_addr *sk,
386 						    u32 key)
387 {
388 	struct publication *p;
389 	u32 node = sk->node;
390 
391 	list_for_each_entry(p, &r->all_publ, all_publ) {
392 		if (p->key != key || p->sk.ref != sk->ref ||
393 		    (node && node != p->sk.node))
394 			continue;
395 		list_del(&p->all_publ);
396 		list_del(&p->local_publ);
397 		return p;
398 	}
399 	return NULL;
400 }
401 
402 /*
403  * Code reused: time_after32() for the same purpose
404  */
405 #define publication_after(pa, pb) time_after32((pa)->id, (pb)->id)
tipc_publ_sort(void * priv,const struct list_head * a,const struct list_head * b)406 static int tipc_publ_sort(void *priv, const struct list_head *a,
407 			  const struct list_head *b)
408 {
409 	struct publication *pa, *pb;
410 
411 	pa = container_of(a, struct publication, list);
412 	pb = container_of(b, struct publication, list);
413 	return publication_after(pa, pb);
414 }
415 
416 /**
417  * tipc_service_subscribe - attach a subscription, and optionally
418  * issue the prescribed number of events if there is any service
419  * range overlapping with the requested range
420  * @service: the tipc_service to attach the @sub to
421  * @sub: the subscription to attach
422  */
tipc_service_subscribe(struct tipc_service * service,struct tipc_subscription * sub)423 static void tipc_service_subscribe(struct tipc_service *service,
424 				   struct tipc_subscription *sub)
425 {
426 	struct publication *p, *first, *tmp;
427 	struct list_head publ_list;
428 	struct service_range *sr;
429 	u32 filter, lower, upper;
430 
431 	filter = sub->s.filter;
432 	lower = sub->s.seq.lower;
433 	upper = sub->s.seq.upper;
434 
435 	tipc_sub_get(sub);
436 	list_add(&sub->service_list, &service->subscriptions);
437 
438 	if (filter & TIPC_SUB_NO_STATUS)
439 		return;
440 
441 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&publ_list);
442 	service_range_foreach_match(sr, service, lower, upper) {
443 		first = NULL;
444 		list_for_each_entry(p, &sr->all_publ, all_publ) {
445 			if (filter & TIPC_SUB_PORTS)
446 				list_add_tail(&p->list, &publ_list);
447 			else if (!first || publication_after(first, p))
448 				/* Pick this range's *first* publication */
449 				first = p;
450 		}
451 		if (first)
452 			list_add_tail(&first->list, &publ_list);
453 	}
454 
455 	/* Sort the publications before reporting */
456 	list_sort(NULL, &publ_list, tipc_publ_sort);
457 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, tmp, &publ_list, list) {
458 		tipc_sub_report_overlap(sub, p, TIPC_PUBLISHED, true);
459 		list_del_init(&p->list);
460 	}
461 }
462 
tipc_service_find(struct net * net,struct tipc_uaddr * ua)463 static struct tipc_service *tipc_service_find(struct net *net,
464 					      struct tipc_uaddr *ua)
465 {
466 	struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
467 	struct hlist_head *service_head;
468 	struct tipc_service *service;
469 
470 	service_head = &nt->services[hash(ua->sr.type)];
471 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(service, service_head, service_list) {
472 		if (service->type == ua->sr.type)
473 			return service;
474 	}
475 	return NULL;
476 };
477 
tipc_nametbl_insert_publ(struct net * net,struct tipc_uaddr * ua,struct tipc_socket_addr * sk,u32 key)478 struct publication *tipc_nametbl_insert_publ(struct net *net,
479 					     struct tipc_uaddr *ua,
480 					     struct tipc_socket_addr *sk,
481 					     u32 key)
482 {
483 	struct tipc_service *sc;
484 	struct publication *p;
485 
486 	p = tipc_publ_create(ua, sk, key);
487 	if (!p)
488 		return NULL;
489 
490 	sc = tipc_service_find(net, ua);
491 	if (!sc)
492 		sc = tipc_service_create(net, ua);
493 	if (sc && tipc_service_insert_publ(net, sc, p))
494 		return p;
495 	kfree(p);
496 	return NULL;
497 }
498 
tipc_nametbl_remove_publ(struct net * net,struct tipc_uaddr * ua,struct tipc_socket_addr * sk,u32 key)499 struct publication *tipc_nametbl_remove_publ(struct net *net,
500 					     struct tipc_uaddr *ua,
501 					     struct tipc_socket_addr *sk,
502 					     u32 key)
503 {
504 	struct tipc_subscription *sub, *tmp;
505 	struct publication *p = NULL;
506 	struct service_range *sr;
507 	struct tipc_service *sc;
508 	bool last;
509 
510 	sc = tipc_service_find(net, ua);
511 	if (!sc)
512 		goto exit;
513 
514 	spin_lock_bh(&sc->lock);
515 	sr = tipc_service_find_range(sc, ua);
516 	if (!sr)
517 		goto unlock;
518 	p = tipc_service_remove_publ(sr, sk, key);
519 	if (!p)
520 		goto unlock;
521 
522 	/* Notify any waiting subscriptions */
523 	last = list_empty(&sr->all_publ);
524 	list_for_each_entry_safe(sub, tmp, &sc->subscriptions, service_list) {
525 		tipc_sub_report_overlap(sub, p, TIPC_WITHDRAWN, last);
526 	}
527 
528 	/* Remove service range item if this was its last publication */
529 	if (list_empty(&sr->all_publ)) {
530 		rb_erase_augmented(&sr->tree_node, &sc->ranges, &sr_callbacks);
531 		kfree(sr);
532 	}
533 
534 	/* Delete service item if no more publications and subscriptions */
535 	if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&sc->ranges) && list_empty(&sc->subscriptions)) {
536 		hlist_del_init_rcu(&sc->service_list);
537 		kfree_rcu(sc, rcu);
538 	}
539 unlock:
540 	spin_unlock_bh(&sc->lock);
541 exit:
542 	if (!p) {
543 		pr_err("Failed to remove unknown binding: %u,%u,%u/%u:%u/%u\n",
544 		       ua->sr.type, ua->sr.lower, ua->sr.upper,
545 		       sk->node, sk->ref, key);
546 	}
547 	return p;
548 }
549 
550 /**
551  * tipc_nametbl_lookup_anycast - perform service instance to socket translation
552  * @net: network namespace
553  * @ua: service address to look up
554  * @sk: address to socket we want to find
555  *
556  * On entry, a non-zero 'sk->node' indicates the node where we want lookup to be
557  * performed, which may not be this one.
558  *
559  * On exit:
560  *
561  * - If lookup is deferred to another node, leave 'sk->node' unchanged and
562  *   return 'true'.
563  * - If lookup is successful, set the 'sk->node' and 'sk->ref' (== portid) which
564  *   represent the bound socket and return 'true'.
565  * - If lookup fails, return 'false'
566  *
567  * Note that for legacy users (node configured with Z.C.N address format) the
568  * 'closest-first' lookup algorithm must be maintained, i.e., if sk.node is 0
569  * we must look in the local binding list first
570  */
tipc_nametbl_lookup_anycast(struct net * net,struct tipc_uaddr * ua,struct tipc_socket_addr * sk)571 bool tipc_nametbl_lookup_anycast(struct net *net,
572 				 struct tipc_uaddr *ua,
573 				 struct tipc_socket_addr *sk)
574 {
575 	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
576 	bool legacy = tn->legacy_addr_format;
577 	u32 self = tipc_own_addr(net);
578 	u32 inst = ua->sa.instance;
579 	struct service_range *r;
580 	struct tipc_service *sc;
581 	struct publication *p;
582 	struct list_head *l;
583 	bool res = false;
584 
585 	if (!tipc_in_scope(legacy, sk->node, self))
586 		return true;
587 
588 	rcu_read_lock();
589 	sc = tipc_service_find(net, ua);
590 	if (unlikely(!sc))
591 		goto exit;
592 
593 	spin_lock_bh(&sc->lock);
594 	service_range_foreach_match(r, sc, inst, inst) {
595 		/* Select lookup algo: local, closest-first or round-robin */
596 		if (sk->node == self) {
597 			l = &r->local_publ;
598 			if (list_empty(l))
599 				continue;
600 			p = list_first_entry(l, struct publication, local_publ);
601 			list_move_tail(&p->local_publ, &r->local_publ);
602 		} else if (legacy && !sk->node && !list_empty(&r->local_publ)) {
603 			l = &r->local_publ;
604 			p = list_first_entry(l, struct publication, local_publ);
605 			list_move_tail(&p->local_publ, &r->local_publ);
606 		} else {
607 			l = &r->all_publ;
608 			p = list_first_entry(l, struct publication, all_publ);
609 			list_move_tail(&p->all_publ, &r->all_publ);
610 		}
611 		*sk = p->sk;
612 		res = true;
613 		/* Todo: as for legacy, pick the first matching range only, a
614 		 * "true" round-robin will be performed as needed.
615 		 */
616 		break;
617 	}
618 	spin_unlock_bh(&sc->lock);
619 
620 exit:
621 	rcu_read_unlock();
622 	return res;
623 }
624 
625 /* tipc_nametbl_lookup_group(): lookup destinaton(s) in a communication group
626  * Returns a list of one (== group anycast) or more (== group multicast)
627  * destination socket/node pairs matching the given address.
628  * The requester may or may not want to exclude himself from the list.
629  */
tipc_nametbl_lookup_group(struct net * net,struct tipc_uaddr * ua,struct list_head * dsts,int * dstcnt,u32 exclude,bool mcast)630 bool tipc_nametbl_lookup_group(struct net *net, struct tipc_uaddr *ua,
631 			       struct list_head *dsts, int *dstcnt,
632 			       u32 exclude, bool mcast)
633 {
634 	u32 self = tipc_own_addr(net);
635 	u32 inst = ua->sa.instance;
636 	struct service_range *sr;
637 	struct tipc_service *sc;
638 	struct publication *p;
639 
640 	*dstcnt = 0;
641 	rcu_read_lock();
642 	sc = tipc_service_find(net, ua);
643 	if (unlikely(!sc))
644 		goto exit;
645 
646 	spin_lock_bh(&sc->lock);
647 
648 	/* Todo: a full search i.e. service_range_foreach_match() instead? */
649 	sr = service_range_match_first(sc->ranges.rb_node, inst, inst);
650 	if (!sr)
651 		goto no_match;
652 
653 	list_for_each_entry(p, &sr->all_publ, all_publ) {
654 		if (p->scope != ua->scope)
655 			continue;
656 		if (p->sk.ref == exclude && p->sk.node == self)
657 			continue;
658 		tipc_dest_push(dsts, p->sk.node, p->sk.ref);
659 		(*dstcnt)++;
660 		if (mcast)
661 			continue;
662 		list_move_tail(&p->all_publ, &sr->all_publ);
663 		break;
664 	}
665 no_match:
666 	spin_unlock_bh(&sc->lock);
667 exit:
668 	rcu_read_unlock();
669 	return !list_empty(dsts);
670 }
671 
672 /* tipc_nametbl_lookup_mcast_sockets(): look up node local destinaton sockets
673  *                                      matching the given address
674  * Used on nodes which have received a multicast/broadcast message
675  * Returns a list of local sockets
676  */
tipc_nametbl_lookup_mcast_sockets(struct net * net,struct tipc_uaddr * ua,struct list_head * dports)677 void tipc_nametbl_lookup_mcast_sockets(struct net *net, struct tipc_uaddr *ua,
678 				       struct list_head *dports)
679 {
680 	struct service_range *sr;
681 	struct tipc_service *sc;
682 	struct publication *p;
683 	u8 scope = ua->scope;
684 
685 	rcu_read_lock();
686 	sc = tipc_service_find(net, ua);
687 	if (!sc)
688 		goto exit;
689 
690 	spin_lock_bh(&sc->lock);
691 	service_range_foreach_match(sr, sc, ua->sr.lower, ua->sr.upper) {
692 		list_for_each_entry(p, &sr->local_publ, local_publ) {
693 			if (scope == p->scope || scope == TIPC_ANY_SCOPE)
694 				tipc_dest_push(dports, 0, p->sk.ref);
695 		}
696 	}
697 	spin_unlock_bh(&sc->lock);
698 exit:
699 	rcu_read_unlock();
700 }
701 
702 /* tipc_nametbl_lookup_mcast_nodes(): look up all destination nodes matching
703  *                                    the given address. Used in sending node.
704  * Used on nodes which are sending out a multicast/broadcast message
705  * Returns a list of nodes, including own node if applicable
706  */
tipc_nametbl_lookup_mcast_nodes(struct net * net,struct tipc_uaddr * ua,struct tipc_nlist * nodes)707 void tipc_nametbl_lookup_mcast_nodes(struct net *net, struct tipc_uaddr *ua,
708 				     struct tipc_nlist *nodes)
709 {
710 	struct service_range *sr;
711 	struct tipc_service *sc;
712 	struct publication *p;
713 
714 	rcu_read_lock();
715 	sc = tipc_service_find(net, ua);
716 	if (!sc)
717 		goto exit;
718 
719 	spin_lock_bh(&sc->lock);
720 	service_range_foreach_match(sr, sc, ua->sr.lower, ua->sr.upper) {
721 		list_for_each_entry(p, &sr->all_publ, all_publ) {
722 			tipc_nlist_add(nodes, p->sk.node);
723 		}
724 	}
725 	spin_unlock_bh(&sc->lock);
726 exit:
727 	rcu_read_unlock();
728 }
729 
730 /* tipc_nametbl_build_group - build list of communication group members
731  */
tipc_nametbl_build_group(struct net * net,struct tipc_group * grp,struct tipc_uaddr * ua)732 void tipc_nametbl_build_group(struct net *net, struct tipc_group *grp,
733 			      struct tipc_uaddr *ua)
734 {
735 	struct service_range *sr;
736 	struct tipc_service *sc;
737 	struct publication *p;
738 	struct rb_node *n;
739 
740 	rcu_read_lock();
741 	sc = tipc_service_find(net, ua);
742 	if (!sc)
743 		goto exit;
744 
745 	spin_lock_bh(&sc->lock);
746 	for (n = rb_first(&sc->ranges); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
747 		sr = container_of(n, struct service_range, tree_node);
748 		list_for_each_entry(p, &sr->all_publ, all_publ) {
749 			if (p->scope != ua->scope)
750 				continue;
751 			tipc_group_add_member(grp, p->sk.node, p->sk.ref,
752 					      p->sr.lower);
753 		}
754 	}
755 	spin_unlock_bh(&sc->lock);
756 exit:
757 	rcu_read_unlock();
758 }
759 
760 /* tipc_nametbl_publish - add service binding to name table
761  */
tipc_nametbl_publish(struct net * net,struct tipc_uaddr * ua,struct tipc_socket_addr * sk,u32 key)762 struct publication *tipc_nametbl_publish(struct net *net, struct tipc_uaddr *ua,
763 					 struct tipc_socket_addr *sk, u32 key)
764 {
765 	struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
766 	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
767 	struct publication *p = NULL;
768 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
769 	u32 rc_dests;
770 
771 	spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
772 
773 	if (nt->local_publ_count >= TIPC_MAX_PUBL) {
774 		pr_warn("Bind failed, max limit %u reached\n", TIPC_MAX_PUBL);
775 		goto exit;
776 	}
777 
778 	p = tipc_nametbl_insert_publ(net, ua, sk, key);
779 	if (p) {
780 		nt->local_publ_count++;
781 		skb = tipc_named_publish(net, p);
782 	}
783 	rc_dests = nt->rc_dests;
784 exit:
785 	spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
786 
787 	if (skb)
788 		tipc_node_broadcast(net, skb, rc_dests);
789 	return p;
790 
791 }
792 
793 /**
794  * tipc_nametbl_withdraw - withdraw a service binding
795  * @net: network namespace
796  * @ua: service address/range being unbound
797  * @sk: address of the socket being unbound from
798  * @key: target publication key
799  */
tipc_nametbl_withdraw(struct net * net,struct tipc_uaddr * ua,struct tipc_socket_addr * sk,u32 key)800 void tipc_nametbl_withdraw(struct net *net, struct tipc_uaddr *ua,
801 			   struct tipc_socket_addr *sk, u32 key)
802 {
803 	struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
804 	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
805 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
806 	struct publication *p;
807 	u32 rc_dests;
808 
809 	spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
810 
811 	p = tipc_nametbl_remove_publ(net, ua, sk, key);
812 	if (p) {
813 		nt->local_publ_count--;
814 		skb = tipc_named_withdraw(net, p);
815 		list_del_init(&p->binding_sock);
816 		kfree_rcu(p, rcu);
817 	}
818 	rc_dests = nt->rc_dests;
819 	spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
820 
821 	if (skb)
822 		tipc_node_broadcast(net, skb, rc_dests);
823 }
824 
825 /**
826  * tipc_nametbl_subscribe - add a subscription object to the name table
827  * @sub: subscription to add
828  */
tipc_nametbl_subscribe(struct tipc_subscription * sub)829 bool tipc_nametbl_subscribe(struct tipc_subscription *sub)
830 {
831 	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(sub->net);
832 	u32 type = sub->s.seq.type;
833 	struct tipc_service *sc;
834 	struct tipc_uaddr ua;
835 	bool res = true;
836 
837 	tipc_uaddr(&ua, TIPC_SERVICE_RANGE, TIPC_NODE_SCOPE, type,
838 		   sub->s.seq.lower, sub->s.seq.upper);
839 	spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
840 	sc = tipc_service_find(sub->net, &ua);
841 	if (!sc)
842 		sc = tipc_service_create(sub->net, &ua);
843 	if (sc) {
844 		spin_lock_bh(&sc->lock);
845 		tipc_service_subscribe(sc, sub);
846 		spin_unlock_bh(&sc->lock);
847 	} else {
848 		pr_warn("Failed to subscribe for {%u,%u,%u}\n",
849 			type, sub->s.seq.lower, sub->s.seq.upper);
850 		res = false;
851 	}
852 	spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
853 	return res;
854 }
855 
856 /**
857  * tipc_nametbl_unsubscribe - remove a subscription object from name table
858  * @sub: subscription to remove
859  */
tipc_nametbl_unsubscribe(struct tipc_subscription * sub)860 void tipc_nametbl_unsubscribe(struct tipc_subscription *sub)
861 {
862 	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(sub->net);
863 	struct tipc_service *sc;
864 	struct tipc_uaddr ua;
865 
866 	tipc_uaddr(&ua, TIPC_SERVICE_RANGE, TIPC_NODE_SCOPE,
867 		   sub->s.seq.type, sub->s.seq.lower, sub->s.seq.upper);
868 	spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
869 	sc = tipc_service_find(sub->net, &ua);
870 	if (!sc)
871 		goto exit;
872 
873 	spin_lock_bh(&sc->lock);
874 	list_del_init(&sub->service_list);
875 	tipc_sub_put(sub);
876 
877 	/* Delete service item if no more publications and subscriptions */
878 	if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&sc->ranges) && list_empty(&sc->subscriptions)) {
879 		hlist_del_init_rcu(&sc->service_list);
880 		kfree_rcu(sc, rcu);
881 	}
882 	spin_unlock_bh(&sc->lock);
883 exit:
884 	spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
885 }
886 
tipc_nametbl_init(struct net * net)887 int tipc_nametbl_init(struct net *net)
888 {
889 	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
890 	struct name_table *nt;
891 	int i;
892 
893 	nt = kzalloc_obj(*nt);
894 	if (!nt)
895 		return -ENOMEM;
896 
897 	for (i = 0; i < TIPC_NAMETBL_SIZE; i++)
898 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&nt->services[i]);
899 
900 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nt->node_scope);
901 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nt->cluster_scope);
902 	rwlock_init(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
903 	tn->nametbl = nt;
904 	spin_lock_init(&tn->nametbl_lock);
905 	return 0;
906 }
907 
908 /**
909  * tipc_service_delete - purge all publications for a service and delete it
910  * @net: the associated network namespace
911  * @sc: tipc_service to delete
912  */
tipc_service_delete(struct net * net,struct tipc_service * sc)913 static void tipc_service_delete(struct net *net, struct tipc_service *sc)
914 {
915 	struct service_range *sr, *tmpr;
916 	struct publication *p, *tmp;
917 
918 	spin_lock_bh(&sc->lock);
919 	rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(sr, tmpr, &sc->ranges, tree_node) {
920 		list_for_each_entry_safe(p, tmp, &sr->all_publ, all_publ) {
921 			tipc_service_remove_publ(sr, &p->sk, p->key);
922 			kfree_rcu(p, rcu);
923 		}
924 		rb_erase_augmented(&sr->tree_node, &sc->ranges, &sr_callbacks);
925 		kfree(sr);
926 	}
927 	hlist_del_init_rcu(&sc->service_list);
928 	spin_unlock_bh(&sc->lock);
929 	kfree_rcu(sc, rcu);
930 }
931 
tipc_nametbl_stop(struct net * net)932 void tipc_nametbl_stop(struct net *net)
933 {
934 	struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
935 	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
936 	struct hlist_head *service_head;
937 	struct tipc_service *service;
938 	u32 i;
939 
940 	/* Verify name table is empty and purge any lingering
941 	 * publications, then release the name table
942 	 */
943 	spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
944 	for (i = 0; i < TIPC_NAMETBL_SIZE; i++) {
945 		if (hlist_empty(&nt->services[i]))
946 			continue;
947 		service_head = &nt->services[i];
948 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(service, service_head, service_list) {
949 			tipc_service_delete(net, service);
950 		}
951 	}
952 	spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
953 
954 	/* TODO: clear tn->nametbl, implement proper RCU rules ? */
955 	kfree_rcu(nt, rcu);
956 }
957 
__tipc_nl_add_nametable_publ(struct tipc_nl_msg * msg,struct tipc_service * service,struct service_range * sr,u32 * last_key)958 static int __tipc_nl_add_nametable_publ(struct tipc_nl_msg *msg,
959 					struct tipc_service *service,
960 					struct service_range *sr,
961 					u32 *last_key)
962 {
963 	struct publication *p;
964 	struct nlattr *attrs;
965 	struct nlattr *b;
966 	void *hdr;
967 
968 	if (*last_key) {
969 		list_for_each_entry(p, &sr->all_publ, all_publ)
970 			if (p->key == *last_key)
971 				break;
972 		if (list_entry_is_head(p, &sr->all_publ, all_publ))
973 			return -EPIPE;
974 	} else {
975 		p = list_first_entry(&sr->all_publ,
976 				     struct publication,
977 				     all_publ);
978 	}
979 
980 	list_for_each_entry_from(p, &sr->all_publ, all_publ) {
981 		*last_key = p->key;
982 
983 		hdr = genlmsg_put(msg->skb, msg->portid, msg->seq,
984 				  &tipc_genl_family, NLM_F_MULTI,
985 				  TIPC_NL_NAME_TABLE_GET);
986 		if (!hdr)
987 			return -EMSGSIZE;
988 
989 		attrs = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_NAME_TABLE);
990 		if (!attrs)
991 			goto msg_full;
992 
993 		b = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_NAME_TABLE_PUBL);
994 		if (!b)
995 			goto attr_msg_full;
996 
997 		if (nla_put_u32(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_PUBL_TYPE, service->type))
998 			goto publ_msg_full;
999 		if (nla_put_u32(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_PUBL_LOWER, sr->lower))
1000 			goto publ_msg_full;
1001 		if (nla_put_u32(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_PUBL_UPPER, sr->upper))
1002 			goto publ_msg_full;
1003 		if (nla_put_u32(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_PUBL_SCOPE, p->scope))
1004 			goto publ_msg_full;
1005 		if (nla_put_u32(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_PUBL_NODE, p->sk.node))
1006 			goto publ_msg_full;
1007 		if (nla_put_u32(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_PUBL_REF, p->sk.ref))
1008 			goto publ_msg_full;
1009 		if (nla_put_u32(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_PUBL_KEY, p->key))
1010 			goto publ_msg_full;
1011 
1012 		nla_nest_end(msg->skb, b);
1013 		nla_nest_end(msg->skb, attrs);
1014 		genlmsg_end(msg->skb, hdr);
1015 	}
1016 	*last_key = 0;
1017 
1018 	return 0;
1019 
1020 publ_msg_full:
1021 	nla_nest_cancel(msg->skb, b);
1022 attr_msg_full:
1023 	nla_nest_cancel(msg->skb, attrs);
1024 msg_full:
1025 	genlmsg_cancel(msg->skb, hdr);
1026 
1027 	return -EMSGSIZE;
1028 }
1029 
__tipc_nl_service_range_list(struct tipc_nl_msg * msg,struct tipc_service * sc,u32 * last_lower,u32 * last_key)1030 static int __tipc_nl_service_range_list(struct tipc_nl_msg *msg,
1031 					struct tipc_service *sc,
1032 					u32 *last_lower, u32 *last_key)
1033 {
1034 	struct service_range *sr;
1035 	struct rb_node *n;
1036 	int err;
1037 
1038 	for (n = rb_first(&sc->ranges); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
1039 		sr = container_of(n, struct service_range, tree_node);
1040 		if (sr->lower < *last_lower)
1041 			continue;
1042 		err = __tipc_nl_add_nametable_publ(msg, sc, sr, last_key);
1043 		if (err) {
1044 			*last_lower = sr->lower;
1045 			return err;
1046 		}
1047 	}
1048 	*last_lower = 0;
1049 	return 0;
1050 }
1051 
tipc_nl_service_list(struct net * net,struct tipc_nl_msg * msg,u32 * last_type,u32 * last_lower,u32 * last_key)1052 static int tipc_nl_service_list(struct net *net, struct tipc_nl_msg *msg,
1053 				u32 *last_type, u32 *last_lower, u32 *last_key)
1054 {
1055 	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
1056 	struct tipc_service *service = NULL;
1057 	struct hlist_head *head;
1058 	struct tipc_uaddr ua;
1059 	int err;
1060 	int i;
1061 
1062 	if (*last_type)
1063 		i = hash(*last_type);
1064 	else
1065 		i = 0;
1066 
1067 	for (; i < TIPC_NAMETBL_SIZE; i++) {
1068 		head = &tn->nametbl->services[i];
1069 
1070 		if (*last_type ||
1071 		    (!i && *last_key && (*last_lower == *last_key))) {
1072 			tipc_uaddr(&ua, TIPC_SERVICE_RANGE, TIPC_NODE_SCOPE,
1073 				   *last_type, *last_lower, *last_lower);
1074 			service = tipc_service_find(net, &ua);
1075 			if (!service)
1076 				return -EPIPE;
1077 		} else {
1078 			hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(service, head, service_list)
1079 				break;
1080 			if (!service)
1081 				continue;
1082 		}
1083 
1084 		hlist_for_each_entry_from_rcu(service, service_list) {
1085 			spin_lock_bh(&service->lock);
1086 			err = __tipc_nl_service_range_list(msg, service,
1087 							   last_lower,
1088 							   last_key);
1089 
1090 			if (err) {
1091 				*last_type = service->type;
1092 				spin_unlock_bh(&service->lock);
1093 				return err;
1094 			}
1095 			spin_unlock_bh(&service->lock);
1096 		}
1097 		*last_type = 0;
1098 	}
1099 	return 0;
1100 }
1101 
tipc_nl_name_table_dump(struct sk_buff * skb,struct netlink_callback * cb)1102 int tipc_nl_name_table_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1103 {
1104 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1105 	u32 last_type = cb->args[0];
1106 	u32 last_lower = cb->args[1];
1107 	u32 last_key = cb->args[2];
1108 	int done = cb->args[3];
1109 	struct tipc_nl_msg msg;
1110 	int err;
1111 
1112 	if (done)
1113 		return 0;
1114 
1115 	msg.skb = skb;
1116 	msg.portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid;
1117 	msg.seq = cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq;
1118 
1119 	rcu_read_lock();
1120 	err = tipc_nl_service_list(net, &msg, &last_type,
1121 				   &last_lower, &last_key);
1122 	if (!err) {
1123 		done = 1;
1124 	} else if (err != -EMSGSIZE) {
1125 		/* We never set seq or call nl_dump_check_consistent() this
1126 		 * means that setting prev_seq here will cause the consistence
1127 		 * check to fail in the netlink callback handler. Resulting in
1128 		 * the NLMSG_DONE message having the NLM_F_DUMP_INTR flag set if
1129 		 * we got an error.
1130 		 */
1131 		cb->prev_seq = 1;
1132 	}
1133 	rcu_read_unlock();
1134 
1135 	cb->args[0] = last_type;
1136 	cb->args[1] = last_lower;
1137 	cb->args[2] = last_key;
1138 	cb->args[3] = done;
1139 
1140 	return skb->len;
1141 }
1142 
tipc_dest_find(struct list_head * l,u32 node,u32 port)1143 struct tipc_dest *tipc_dest_find(struct list_head *l, u32 node, u32 port)
1144 {
1145 	struct tipc_dest *dst;
1146 
1147 	list_for_each_entry(dst, l, list) {
1148 		if (dst->node == node && dst->port == port)
1149 			return dst;
1150 	}
1151 	return NULL;
1152 }
1153 
tipc_dest_push(struct list_head * l,u32 node,u32 port)1154 bool tipc_dest_push(struct list_head *l, u32 node, u32 port)
1155 {
1156 	struct tipc_dest *dst;
1157 
1158 	if (tipc_dest_find(l, node, port))
1159 		return false;
1160 
1161 	dst = kmalloc_obj(*dst, GFP_ATOMIC);
1162 	if (unlikely(!dst))
1163 		return false;
1164 	dst->node = node;
1165 	dst->port = port;
1166 	list_add(&dst->list, l);
1167 	return true;
1168 }
1169 
tipc_dest_pop(struct list_head * l,u32 * node,u32 * port)1170 bool tipc_dest_pop(struct list_head *l, u32 *node, u32 *port)
1171 {
1172 	struct tipc_dest *dst;
1173 
1174 	if (list_empty(l))
1175 		return false;
1176 	dst = list_first_entry(l, typeof(*dst), list);
1177 	if (port)
1178 		*port = dst->port;
1179 	if (node)
1180 		*node = dst->node;
1181 	list_del(&dst->list);
1182 	kfree(dst);
1183 	return true;
1184 }
1185 
tipc_dest_del(struct list_head * l,u32 node,u32 port)1186 bool tipc_dest_del(struct list_head *l, u32 node, u32 port)
1187 {
1188 	struct tipc_dest *dst;
1189 
1190 	dst = tipc_dest_find(l, node, port);
1191 	if (!dst)
1192 		return false;
1193 	list_del(&dst->list);
1194 	kfree(dst);
1195 	return true;
1196 }
1197 
tipc_dest_list_purge(struct list_head * l)1198 void tipc_dest_list_purge(struct list_head *l)
1199 {
1200 	struct tipc_dest *dst, *tmp;
1201 
1202 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dst, tmp, l, list) {
1203 		list_del(&dst->list);
1204 		kfree(dst);
1205 	}
1206 }
1207