xref: /freebsd/sys/geom/geom_flashmap.c (revision 2352336ad9b26fd21d9b0013e195e41d6d02b914)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Semihalf
5  * Copyright (c) 2009 Jakub Klama <jakub.klama@uj.edu.pl>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
33 #include <sys/malloc.h>
34 #include <sys/lock.h>
35 #include <sys/mutex.h>
36 #include <sys/slicer.h>
37 
38 #include <geom/geom.h>
39 #include <geom/geom_disk.h>
40 #include <geom/geom_flashmap.h>
41 #include <geom/geom_slice.h>
42 
43 struct g_flashmap_slice {
44 	off_t		sl_start;
45 	off_t		sl_end;
46 	const char	*sl_name;
47 
48 	STAILQ_ENTRY(g_flashmap_slice) sl_link;
49 };
50 
51 STAILQ_HEAD(g_flashmap_head, g_flashmap_slice);
52 
53 static struct {
54 	const char	*type;
55 	flash_slicer_t	slicer;
56 } g_flashmap_slicers[] = {
57 	{ "NAND::device",	NULL },
58 	{ "CFI::device",	NULL },
59 	{ "SPI::device",	NULL },
60 	{ "MMC::device",	NULL }
61 };
62 
63 static g_taste_t g_flashmap_taste;
64 
65 static int g_flashmap_load(device_t dev, struct g_provider *pp,
66     flash_slicer_t slicer, struct g_flashmap_head *head);
67 static int g_flashmap_modify(struct g_flashmap *gfp, struct g_geom *gp,
68     const char *devname, int secsize, struct g_flashmap_head *slices);
69 static void g_flashmap_print(struct g_flashmap_slice *slice);
70 
71 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_FLASHMAP);
72 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FLASHMAP, "geom_flashmap", "GEOM flash memory slicer class");
73 
74 static void
g_flashmap_print(struct g_flashmap_slice * slice)75 g_flashmap_print(struct g_flashmap_slice *slice)
76 {
77 
78 	printf("%08jx-%08jx: %s (%juKB)\n", (uintmax_t)slice->sl_start,
79 	    (uintmax_t)slice->sl_end, slice->sl_name,
80 	    (uintmax_t)(slice->sl_end - slice->sl_start) / 1024);
81 }
82 
83 static int
g_flashmap_modify(struct g_flashmap * gfp,struct g_geom * gp,const char * devname,int secsize,struct g_flashmap_head * slices)84 g_flashmap_modify(struct g_flashmap *gfp, struct g_geom *gp,
85     const char *devname, int secsize, struct g_flashmap_head *slices)
86 {
87 	struct g_flashmap_slice *slice;
88 	int i, error;
89 
90 	g_topology_assert();
91 
92 	i = 0;
93 	STAILQ_FOREACH(slice, slices, sl_link) {
94 		if (bootverbose) {
95 			printf("%s: slice ", devname);
96 			g_flashmap_print(slice);
97 		}
98 
99 		error = g_slice_config(gp, i++, G_SLICE_CONFIG_CHECK,
100 		    slice->sl_start,
101 		    slice->sl_end - slice->sl_start + 1,
102 		    secsize, FLASH_SLICES_FMT, gp->name, slice->sl_name);
103 
104 		if (error)
105 			return (error);
106 	}
107 
108 	i = 0;
109 	STAILQ_FOREACH(slice, slices, sl_link) {
110 		free(__DECONST(void *, gfp->labels[i]), M_FLASHMAP);
111 		gfp->labels[i] = strdup(slice->sl_name, M_FLASHMAP);
112 		error = g_slice_config(gp, i++, G_SLICE_CONFIG_SET,
113 		    slice->sl_start,
114 		    slice->sl_end - slice->sl_start + 1,
115 		    secsize, "%ss.%s", gp->name, slice->sl_name);
116 
117 		if (error)
118 			return (error);
119 	}
120 
121 	return (0);
122 }
123 
124 static struct g_geom *
g_flashmap_taste(struct g_class * mp,struct g_provider * pp,int flags)125 g_flashmap_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int flags)
126 {
127 	struct g_geom *gp;
128 	struct g_consumer *cp;
129 	struct g_flashmap_head head;
130 	struct g_flashmap_slice *slice, *slice_temp;
131 	struct g_flashmap *gfp;
132 	flash_slicer_t slicer;
133 	device_t dev;
134 	int i, size;
135 
136 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "flashmap_taste(%s,%s)", mp->name, pp->name);
137 	g_topology_assert();
138 
139 	if (flags == G_TF_NORMAL &&
140 	    strcmp(pp->geom->class->name, G_DISK_CLASS_NAME) != 0)
141 		return (NULL);
142 
143 	gp = g_slice_new(mp, FLASH_SLICES_MAX_NUM, pp, &cp, (void**)&gfp,
144 	    sizeof(struct g_flashmap), NULL);
145 	if (gp == NULL)
146 		return (NULL);
147 
148 	STAILQ_INIT(&head);
149 
150 	do {
151 		slicer = NULL;
152 		for (i = 0; i < nitems(g_flashmap_slicers); i++) {
153 			size = sizeof(device_t);
154 			if (g_io_getattr(g_flashmap_slicers[i].type, cp,
155 			    &size, &dev) == 0) {
156 				slicer = g_flashmap_slicers[i].slicer;
157 				break;
158 			}
159 		}
160 		if (slicer == NULL)
161 			break;
162 
163 		if (g_flashmap_load(dev, pp, slicer, &head) == 0)
164 			break;
165 
166 		g_flashmap_modify(gfp, gp, cp->provider->name,
167 		    cp->provider->sectorsize, &head);
168 	} while (0);
169 
170 	g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
171 
172 	STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(slice, &head, sl_link, slice_temp)
173 		free(slice, M_FLASHMAP);
174 
175 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&gp->provider)) {
176 		g_slice_spoiled(cp);
177 		return (NULL);
178 	}
179 	return (gp);
180 }
181 
182 static int
g_flashmap_load(device_t dev,struct g_provider * pp,flash_slicer_t slicer,struct g_flashmap_head * head)183 g_flashmap_load(device_t dev, struct g_provider *pp, flash_slicer_t slicer,
184     struct g_flashmap_head *head)
185 {
186 	struct flash_slice *slices;
187 	struct g_flashmap_slice *slice;
188 	int i, nslices = 0;
189 
190 	slices = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_slice) * FLASH_SLICES_MAX_NUM,
191 	    M_FLASHMAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
192 	if (slicer(dev, pp->name, slices, &nslices) == 0) {
193 		for (i = 0; i < nslices; i++) {
194 			slice = malloc(sizeof(struct g_flashmap_slice),
195 			    M_FLASHMAP, M_WAITOK);
196 
197 			slice->sl_name = slices[i].label;
198 			slice->sl_start = slices[i].base;
199 			slice->sl_end = slices[i].base + slices[i].size - 1;
200 
201 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, slice, sl_link);
202 		}
203 	}
204 
205 	free(slices, M_FLASHMAP);
206 	return (nslices);
207 }
208 
flash_register_slicer(flash_slicer_t slicer,u_int type,bool force)209 void flash_register_slicer(flash_slicer_t slicer, u_int type, bool force)
210 {
211 
212 	g_topology_lock();
213 	if (g_flashmap_slicers[type].slicer == NULL || force == TRUE)
214 		g_flashmap_slicers[type].slicer = slicer;
215 	g_topology_unlock();
216 }
217 
218 static struct g_class g_flashmap_class = {
219 	.name = FLASHMAP_CLASS_NAME,
220 	.version = G_VERSION,
221 	.taste = g_flashmap_taste,
222 };
223 
224 DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_flashmap_class, g_flashmap);
225 MODULE_VERSION(geom_flashmap, 0);
226