xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/extattrctl/extattrctl.c (revision b3e7694832e81d7a904a10f525f8797b753bf0d3)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Robert N. M. Watson
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by Robert Watson for the TrustedBSD Project.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 /*
31  * Developed by the TrustedBSD Project.
32  * Support for file system extended attribute.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/uio.h>
37 #include <sys/extattr.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/mount.h>
40 
41 #include <ufs/ufs/extattr.h>
42 
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <libutil.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 
51 int initattr(int argc, char *argv[]);
52 int showattr(int argc, char *argv[]);
53 long num_inodes_by_path(char *path);
54 void usage(void);
55 
56 void
usage(void)57 usage(void)
58 {
59 
60 	fprintf(stderr,
61 	    "usage:\n"
62 	    "  extattrctl start path\n"
63 	    "  extattrctl stop path\n"
64 	    "  extattrctl initattr [-f] [-p path] attrsize attrfile\n"
65 	    "  extattrctl showattr attrfile\n"
66 	    "  extattrctl enable path attrnamespace attrname attrfile\n"
67 	    "  extattrctl disable path attrnamespace attrname\n");
68 	exit(-1);
69 }
70 
71 long
num_inodes_by_path(char * path)72 num_inodes_by_path(char *path)
73 {
74 	struct statfs	buf;
75 	int	error;
76 
77 	error = statfs(path, &buf);
78 	if (error) {
79 		perror("statfs");
80 		return (-1);
81 	}
82 
83 	return (buf.f_files);
84 }
85 
86 static const char zero_buf[8192];
87 
88 int
initattr(int argc,char * argv[])89 initattr(int argc, char *argv[])
90 {
91 	struct ufs_extattr_fileheader	uef;
92 	char	*fs_path = NULL;
93 	int	ch, i, error, flags;
94 	ssize_t	wlen;
95 	size_t	easize;
96 
97 	flags = O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_EXCL;
98 	optind = 0;
99 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "fp:r:w:")) != -1)
100 		switch (ch) {
101 		case 'f':
102 			flags &= ~O_EXCL;
103 			break;
104 		case 'p':
105 			fs_path = optarg;
106 			break;
107 		case '?':
108 		default:
109 			usage();
110 		}
111 
112 	argc -= optind;
113 	argv += optind;
114 
115 	if (argc != 2)
116 		usage();
117 
118 	error = 0;
119 	if ((i = open(argv[1], flags, 0600)) == -1) {
120 		/* unable to open file */
121 		perror(argv[1]);
122 		return (-1);
123 	}
124 	uef.uef_magic = UFS_EXTATTR_MAGIC;
125 	uef.uef_version = UFS_EXTATTR_VERSION;
126 	uef.uef_size = atoi(argv[0]);
127 	if (write(i, &uef, sizeof(uef)) == -1)
128 		error = -1;
129 	else if (fs_path != NULL) {
130 		easize = (sizeof uef + uef.uef_size) *
131 		    num_inodes_by_path(fs_path);
132 		while (easize > 0) {
133 			if (easize > sizeof zero_buf)
134 				wlen = write(i, zero_buf, sizeof zero_buf);
135 			else
136 				wlen = write(i, zero_buf, easize);
137 			if (wlen == -1) {
138 				error = -1;
139 				break;
140 			}
141 			easize -= wlen;
142 		}
143 	}
144 	if (error == -1) {
145 		perror(argv[1]);
146 		unlink(argv[1]);
147 		close(i);
148 		return (-1);
149 	}
150 
151 	close(i);
152 	return (0);
153 }
154 
155 int
showattr(int argc,char * argv[])156 showattr(int argc, char *argv[])
157 {
158 	struct ufs_extattr_fileheader	uef;
159 	int i, fd;
160 
161 	if (argc != 1)
162 		usage();
163 
164 	fd = open(argv[0], O_RDONLY);
165 	if (fd == -1) {
166 		perror(argv[0]);
167 		return (-1);
168 	}
169 
170 	i = read(fd, &uef, sizeof(uef));
171 	if (i == -1) {
172 		perror(argv[0]);
173 		close(fd);
174 		return (-1);
175 	}
176 	if (i != sizeof(uef)) {
177 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid file header\n", argv[0]);
178 		close(fd);
179 		return (-1);
180 	}
181 
182 	if (uef.uef_magic != UFS_EXTATTR_MAGIC) {
183 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad magic\n", argv[0]);
184 		close(fd);
185 		return (-1);
186 	}
187 
188 	printf("%s: version %d, size %d\n", argv[0], uef.uef_version,
189 	    uef.uef_size);
190 
191 	close(fd);
192 	return (0);
193 }
194 
195 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])196 main(int argc, char *argv[])
197 {
198 	int	error = 0, attrnamespace;
199 
200 	if (argc < 2)
201 		usage();
202 
203 	if (!strcmp(argv[1], "start")) {
204 		if (argc != 3)
205 			usage();
206 		error = extattrctl(argv[2], UFS_EXTATTR_CMD_START, NULL, 0,
207 		    NULL);
208 		if (error) {
209 			perror("extattrctl start");
210 			return (-1);
211 		}
212 	} else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "stop")) {
213 		if (argc != 3)
214 			usage();
215 		error = extattrctl(argv[2], UFS_EXTATTR_CMD_STOP, NULL, 0,
216 		   NULL);
217 		if (error) {
218 			perror("extattrctl stop");
219 			return (-1);
220 		}
221 	} else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "enable")) {
222 		if (argc != 6)
223 			usage();
224 		error = extattr_string_to_namespace(argv[3], &attrnamespace);
225 		if (error) {
226 			perror("extattrctl enable");
227 			return (-1);
228 		}
229 		error = extattrctl(argv[2], UFS_EXTATTR_CMD_ENABLE, argv[5],
230 		    attrnamespace, argv[4]);
231 		if (error) {
232 			perror("extattrctl enable");
233 			return (-1);
234 		}
235 	} else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "disable")) {
236 		if (argc != 5)
237 			usage();
238 		error = extattr_string_to_namespace(argv[3], &attrnamespace);
239 		if (error) {
240 			perror("extattrctl disable");
241 			return (-1);
242 		}
243 		error = extattrctl(argv[2], UFS_EXTATTR_CMD_DISABLE, NULL,
244 		    attrnamespace, argv[4]);
245 		if (error) {
246 			perror("extattrctl disable");
247 			return (-1);
248 		}
249 	} else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "initattr")) {
250 		argc -= 2;
251 		argv += 2;
252 		error = initattr(argc, argv);
253 		if (error)
254 			return (-1);
255 	} else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "showattr")) {
256 		argc -= 2;
257 		argv += 2;
258 		error = showattr(argc, argv);
259 		if (error)
260 			return (-1);
261 	} else
262 		usage();
263 
264 	return (0);
265 }
266