xref: /freebsd/sys/sys/sf_buf.h (revision 95ee2897e98f5d444f26ed2334cc7c439f9c16c6)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2014 Gleb Smirnoff <glebius@FreeBSD.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Alan L. Cox <alc@cs.rice.edu>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _SYS_SF_BUF_H_
31 #define _SYS_SF_BUF_H_
32 
33 struct sfstat {				/* sendfile statistics */
34 	uint64_t	sf_syscalls;	/* times sendfile was called */
35 	uint64_t	sf_noiocnt;	/* times sendfile didn't require I/O */
36 	uint64_t	sf_iocnt;	/* times sendfile had to do disk I/O */
37 	uint64_t	sf_pages_read;	/* pages read as part of a request */
38 	uint64_t	sf_pages_valid;	/* pages were valid for a request */
39 	uint64_t	sf_rhpages_requested;	/* readahead pages requested */
40 	uint64_t	sf_rhpages_read;	/* readahead pages read */
41 	uint64_t	sf_busy;	/* times aborted on a busy page */
42 	uint64_t	sf_allocfail;	/* times sfbuf allocation failed */
43 	uint64_t	sf_allocwait;	/* times sfbuf allocation had to wait */
44 	uint64_t	sf_pages_bogus;	/* times bogus page was used */
45 };
46 
47 #ifdef _KERNEL
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #include <sys/counter.h>
51 #include <vm/vm.h>
52 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
53 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
54 
55 /*
56  * Sf_bufs, or sendfile(2) buffers provide a vm_page that is mapped
57  * into kernel address space. Note, that they aren't used only
58  * by sendfile(2)!
59  *
60  * Sf_bufs could be implemented as a feature of vm_page_t, but that
61  * would require growth of the structure. That's why they are implemented
62  * as a separate hash indexed by vm_page address. Implementation lives in
63  * kern/subr_sfbuf.c. Meanwhile, most 64-bit machines have a physical map,
64  * so they don't require this hash at all, thus ignore subr_sfbuf.c.
65  *
66  * Different 32-bit architectures demand different requirements on sf_buf
67  * hash and functions. They request features in machine/vmparam.h, which
68  * enable parts of this file. They can also optionally provide helpers in
69  * machine/sf_buf.h
70  *
71  * Defines are:
72  * SFBUF		This machine requires sf_buf hash.
73  * 			subr_sfbuf.c should be compiled.
74  * SFBUF_CPUSET		This machine can perform SFB_CPUPRIVATE mappings,
75  *			that do no invalidate cache on the rest of CPUs.
76  * SFBUF_NOMD		This machine doesn't have machine/sf_buf.h
77  *
78  * SFBUF_MAP		This machine provides its own sf_buf_map() and
79  *			sf_buf_unmap().
80  * SFBUF_PROCESS_PAGE	This machine provides sf_buf_process_page()
81  *			function.
82  */
83 
84 #ifdef SFBUF
85 #if defined(SMP) && defined(SFBUF_CPUSET)
86 #include <sys/_cpuset.h>
87 #endif
88 #include <sys/queue.h>
89 
90 struct sf_buf {
91 	LIST_ENTRY(sf_buf)	list_entry;	/* list of buffers */
92 	TAILQ_ENTRY(sf_buf)	free_entry;	/* list of buffers */
93 	vm_page_t		m;		/* currently mapped page */
94 	vm_offset_t		kva;		/* va of mapping */
95 	int			ref_count;	/* usage of this mapping */
96 #if defined(SMP) && defined(SFBUF_CPUSET)
97 	cpuset_t		cpumask;	/* where mapping is valid */
98 #endif
99 };
100 #else /* ! SFBUF */
101 struct sf_buf;
102 #endif /* SFBUF */
103 
104 #ifndef SFBUF_NOMD
105 #include <machine/sf_buf.h>
106 #endif
107 
108 #ifdef SFBUF
109 struct sf_buf *sf_buf_alloc(struct vm_page *, int);
110 void sf_buf_free(struct sf_buf *);
111 void sf_buf_ref(struct sf_buf *);
112 
113 static inline vm_offset_t
sf_buf_kva(struct sf_buf * sf)114 sf_buf_kva(struct sf_buf *sf)
115 {
116 	if (PMAP_HAS_DMAP)
117 		return (PHYS_TO_DMAP(VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS((vm_page_t)sf)));
118 
119         return (sf->kva);
120 }
121 
122 static inline vm_page_t
sf_buf_page(struct sf_buf * sf)123 sf_buf_page(struct sf_buf *sf)
124 {
125 	if (PMAP_HAS_DMAP)
126 		return ((vm_page_t)sf);
127 
128         return (sf->m);
129 }
130 
131 #ifndef SFBUF_MAP
132 #include <vm/pmap.h>
133 
134 static inline void
sf_buf_map(struct sf_buf * sf,int flags)135 sf_buf_map(struct sf_buf *sf, int flags)
136 {
137 
138 	pmap_qenter(sf->kva, &sf->m, 1);
139 }
140 
141 static inline int
sf_buf_unmap(struct sf_buf * sf)142 sf_buf_unmap(struct sf_buf *sf)
143 {
144 
145 	return (0);
146 }
147 #endif /* SFBUF_MAP */
148 
149 #if defined(SMP) && defined(SFBUF_CPUSET)
150 void sf_buf_shootdown(struct sf_buf *, int);
151 #endif
152 
153 #ifdef SFBUF_PROCESS_PAGE
154 boolean_t sf_buf_process_page(vm_page_t, void (*)(struct sf_buf *));
155 #endif
156 
157 #else /* ! SFBUF */
158 
159 static inline struct sf_buf *
sf_buf_alloc(struct vm_page * m,int pri)160 sf_buf_alloc(struct vm_page *m, int pri)
161 {
162 
163 	return ((struct sf_buf *)m);
164 }
165 
166 static inline void
sf_buf_free(struct sf_buf * sf)167 sf_buf_free(struct sf_buf *sf)
168 {
169 }
170 
171 static inline void
sf_buf_ref(struct sf_buf * sf)172 sf_buf_ref(struct sf_buf *sf)
173 {
174 }
175 #endif /* SFBUF */
176 
177 /*
178  * Options to sf_buf_alloc() are specified through its flags argument.  This
179  * argument's value should be the result of a bitwise or'ing of one or more
180  * of the following values.
181  */
182 #define	SFB_CATCH	1		/* Check signals if the allocation
183 					   sleeps. */
184 #define	SFB_CPUPRIVATE	2		/* Create a CPU private mapping. */
185 #define	SFB_DEFAULT	0
186 #define	SFB_NOWAIT	4		/* Return NULL if all bufs are used. */
187 
188 extern counter_u64_t sfstat[sizeof(struct sfstat) / sizeof(uint64_t)];
189 #define	SFSTAT_ADD(name, val)	\
190     counter_u64_add(sfstat[offsetof(struct sfstat, name) / sizeof(uint64_t)],\
191 	(val))
192 #define	SFSTAT_INC(name)	SFSTAT_ADD(name, 1)
193 #endif /* _KERNEL */
194 #endif /* !_SYS_SF_BUF_H_ */
195