xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/priocntl/fxpriocntl.c (revision 2a8bcb4efb45d99ac41c94a75c396b362c414f7f)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2001-2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
28 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
29 
30 #include	<stdio.h>
31 #include	<string.h>
32 #include	<libgen.h>
33 #include	<unistd.h>
34 #include	<sys/types.h>
35 #include	<sys/procset.h>
36 #include	<sys/priocntl.h>
37 #include	<sys/fxpriocntl.h>
38 #include	<limits.h>
39 #include	<errno.h>
40 
41 #include	"priocntl.h"
42 
43 /*
44  * This file contains the class specific code implementing
45  * the fixed-priority priocntl sub-command.
46  */
47 
48 #define	ADDKEYVAL(p, k, v) { (p[0]) = (k); (p[1]) = (v); p += 2; }
49 
50 #define	FX_KEYCNT	4	/* maximal number of (key, value) pairs */
51 
52 /*
53  * control flags
54  */
55 #define	FX_DOUPRILIM	0x01		/* user priority limit */
56 #define	FX_DOUPRI	0x02		/* user priority */
57 #define	FX_DOTQ		0x04		/* time quantum */
58 
59 
60 
61 static void print_fxinfo();
62 static int print_fxprocs();
63 static int set_fxprocs(idtype_t, int, char **, uint_t, pri_t, pri_t, long,
64 		    long);
65 static void exec_fxcmd(char **, uint_t, pri_t, pri_t, long, long);
66 static int fx_priocntl(idtype_t, id_t, int, char *, uintptr_t *);
67 
68 static char usage[] =
69 "usage:	priocntl -l\n\
70 	priocntl -d [-d idtype] [idlist]\n\
71 	priocntl -s [-c FX] [-m fxuprilim] [-p fxupri] [-t tqntm [-r res]] \
72 [-i idtype] [idlist]\n\
73 	priocntl -e [-c FX] [-m fxuprilim] [-p fxupri] [-t tqntm [-r res]] \
74 command [argument(s)]\n";
75 
76 static char	cmdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
77 static char	basenm[BASENMSZ];
78 
79 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])80 main(int argc, char *argv[])
81 {
82 	extern char	*optarg;
83 	extern int	optind;
84 
85 	int		c;
86 	int		lflag, dflag, sflag, mflag, pflag, eflag, iflag, tflag;
87 	int		rflag;
88 	pri_t		fxuprilim;
89 	pri_t		fxupri;
90 	char		*idtypnm;
91 	idtype_t	idtype;
92 	int		idargc;
93 	long		res;
94 	long		tqntm;
95 	uint_t		cflags;
96 
97 	(void) strlcpy(cmdpath, argv[0], MAXPATHLEN);
98 	(void) strlcpy(basenm, basename(argv[0]), BASENMSZ);
99 	lflag = dflag = sflag = mflag = pflag = eflag = iflag = tflag = 0;
100 	rflag = 0;
101 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ldsm:p:ec:i:t:r:")) != -1) {
102 		switch (c) {
103 
104 		case 'l':
105 			lflag++;
106 			break;
107 
108 		case 'd':
109 			dflag++;
110 			break;
111 
112 		case 's':
113 			sflag++;
114 			break;
115 
116 		case 'm':
117 			mflag++;
118 			fxuprilim = (pri_t)str2num(optarg, SHRT_MIN, SHRT_MAX);
119 			if (errno)
120 				fatalerr("%s: Specified user priority limit %s"
121 				    " out of configured range\n",
122 				    basenm, optarg);
123 			break;
124 
125 		case 'p':
126 			pflag++;
127 			fxupri = (pri_t)str2num(optarg, SHRT_MIN, SHRT_MAX);
128 			if (errno)
129 				fatalerr("%s: Specified user priority %s out of"
130 				    " configured range\n", basenm, optarg);
131 			break;
132 
133 		case 'e':
134 			eflag++;
135 			break;
136 
137 		case 'c':
138 			if (strcmp(optarg, "FX") != 0)
139 				fatalerr("error: %s executed for %s class, %s"
140 				    " is actually sub-command for FX class\n",
141 				    cmdpath, optarg, cmdpath);
142 			break;
143 
144 		case 'i':
145 			iflag++;
146 			idtypnm = optarg;
147 			break;
148 		case 't':
149 			tflag++;
150 			tqntm = str2num(optarg, 1, INT_MAX);
151 			if (errno)
152 				fatalerr("%s: Invalid time quantum specified;"
153 				    " time quantum must be positive\n", basenm);
154 			break;
155 
156 		case 'r':
157 			rflag++;
158 			res = str2num(optarg, 1, 1000000000);
159 			if (errno)
160 				fatalerr("%s: Invalid resolution specified;"
161 				    " resolution must be between"
162 				    " 1 and 1,000,000,000\n", basenm);
163 
164 			break;
165 
166 		case '?':
167 			fatalerr(usage);
168 
169 		default:
170 			break;
171 		}
172 	}
173 
174 	if (lflag) {
175 		if (dflag || sflag || mflag || pflag || eflag || iflag ||
176 		    tflag || rflag)
177 			fatalerr(usage);
178 
179 		print_fxinfo();
180 
181 	} else if (dflag) {
182 		if (sflag || mflag || pflag || eflag)
183 			fatalerr(usage);
184 
185 		return (print_fxprocs());
186 
187 	} else if (sflag) {
188 		if (eflag)
189 			fatalerr(usage);
190 
191 		if (iflag) {
192 			if (str2idtyp(idtypnm, &idtype) == -1)
193 				fatalerr("%s: Bad idtype %s\n", basenm,
194 				    idtypnm);
195 		} else
196 			idtype = P_PID;
197 
198 		cflags = (pflag ? FX_DOUPRI : 0);
199 
200 		if (mflag)
201 			cflags |= FX_DOUPRILIM;
202 
203 		if (tflag)
204 			cflags |= FX_DOTQ;
205 
206 		if (rflag == 0)
207 			res = 1000;
208 
209 		if (optind < argc)
210 			idargc = argc - optind;
211 		else
212 			idargc = 0;
213 
214 		return (set_fxprocs(idtype, idargc, &argv[optind], cflags,
215 		    fxuprilim, fxupri, tqntm, res));
216 
217 	} else if (eflag) {
218 		if (iflag)
219 			fatalerr(usage);
220 
221 		cflags = (pflag ? FX_DOUPRI : 0);
222 
223 		if (mflag)
224 			cflags |= FX_DOUPRILIM;
225 
226 		if (tflag)
227 			cflags |= FX_DOTQ;
228 
229 		if (rflag == 0)
230 			res = 1000;
231 
232 		exec_fxcmd(&argv[optind], cflags, fxuprilim, fxupri, tqntm,
233 		    res);
234 
235 	} else {
236 		fatalerr(usage);
237 	}
238 	return (0);
239 }
240 
241 
242 /*
243  * Print our class name and the configured user priority range.
244  */
245 static void
print_fxinfo()246 print_fxinfo()
247 {
248 	pcinfo_t	pcinfo;
249 
250 	(void) strcpy(pcinfo.pc_clname, "FX");
251 
252 	(void) printf("FX (Fixed priority)\n");
253 
254 	if (priocntl(0, 0, PC_GETCID, (caddr_t)&pcinfo) == -1)
255 		fatalerr("\tCan't get configured FX user priority range\n");
256 
257 	(void) printf("\tConfigured FX User Priority Range: 0 through %d\n",
258 	    ((fxinfo_t *)pcinfo.pc_clinfo)->fx_maxupri);
259 }
260 
261 
262 /*
263  * Read a list of pids from stdin and print the user priority and user
264  * priority limit for each of the corresponding processes.
265  */
266 static int
print_fxprocs()267 print_fxprocs()
268 {
269 	pid_t		*pidlist;
270 	size_t		numread;
271 	int		i;
272 	char		clname[PC_CLNMSZ];
273 	uint_t		fx_tqsecs;
274 	int		fx_tqnsecs;
275 	pri_t		fx_uprilim;
276 	pri_t		fx_upri;
277 	int 		error = 0;
278 
279 
280 	/*
281 	 * Read a list of pids from stdin.
282 	 */
283 	if ((pidlist = read_pidlist(&numread, stdin)) == NULL)
284 		fatalerr("%s: Can't read pidlist.\n", basenm);
285 
286 	(void) printf("FIXED PRIORITY PROCESSES:\n    PID    FXUPRILIM    "
287 		"FXUPRI      FXTQNTM\n");
288 
289 	if (numread == 0)
290 		fatalerr("%s: No pids on input\n", basenm);
291 
292 
293 	for (i = 0; i < numread; i++) {
294 		(void) printf("%7ld", pidlist[i]);
295 		if (priocntl(P_PID, pidlist[i], PC_GETXPARMS, "FX",
296 			    FX_KY_UPRI, &fx_upri, FX_KY_UPRILIM, &fx_uprilim,
297 			    FX_KY_TQSECS, &fx_tqsecs, FX_KY_TQNSECS,
298 			    &fx_tqnsecs, 0) != -1) {
299 			(void) printf("    %5d       %5d", fx_uprilim, fx_upri);
300 
301 			if (fx_tqnsecs == FX_TQINF)
302 				(void) printf("    FX_TQINF\n");
303 			else
304 				(void) printf(" %11lld\n",
305 				    (longlong_t)fx_tqsecs * 1000 +
306 				    fx_tqnsecs / 1000000);
307 
308 		} else {
309 			error = 1;
310 
311 			if (priocntl(P_PID, pidlist[i], PC_GETXPARMS, NULL,
312 				    PC_KY_CLNAME, clname, 0) != -1 &&
313 			    strcmp(clname, "FX")) {
314 			/*
315 			 * Process from some class other than fixed priority.
316 			 * It has probably changed class while priocntl
317 			 * command was executing (otherwise we wouldn't
318 			 * have been passed its pid).  Print the little
319 			 * we know about it.
320 			 */
321 			(void) printf("\tChanged to class %s while priocntl"
322 			    " command executing\n", clname);
323 			} else {
324 				(void) printf("\tCan't get FX user priority\n");
325 			}
326 		}
327 	}
328 
329 	free_pidlist(pidlist);
330 	return (error);
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * Call priocntl() with command codes PC_SETXPARMS or PC_GETXPARMS.
335  * The first parameter behind the command code is always the class name.
336  * Each parameter is headed by a key, which determines the meaning of the
337  * following value. There are maximal FX_KEYCNT = 4 (key, value) pairs.
338  */
339 static int
fx_priocntl(idtype_t idtype,id_t id,int cmd,char * clname,uintptr_t * argsp)340 fx_priocntl(idtype_t idtype, id_t id, int cmd, char *clname, uintptr_t *argsp)
341 {
342 	return (priocntl(idtype, id, cmd, clname, argsp[0], argsp[1],
343 	    argsp[2], argsp[3], argsp[4], argsp[5], argsp[6], argsp[7], 0));
344 }
345 
346 /*
347  * Set all processes in the set specified by idtype/idargv to fixed-priority
348  * (if they aren't already fixed-priority) and set their user priority limit
349  * and user priority to those specified by fxuprilim and fxupri.
350  */
351 static int
set_fxprocs(idtype_t idtype,int idargc,char ** idargv,uint_t cflags,pri_t fxuprilim,pri_t fxupri,long tqntm,long res)352 set_fxprocs(idtype_t idtype, int idargc, char **idargv, uint_t cflags,
353 	pri_t fxuprilim, pri_t fxupri, long tqntm, long	res)
354 {
355 	pcinfo_t	pcinfo;
356 	uintptr_t	args[2*FX_KEYCNT+1];
357 	uintptr_t	*argsp = &args[0];
358 	pri_t		maxupri;
359 	char		idtypnm[PC_IDTYPNMSZ];
360 	int		i;
361 	id_t		id;
362 	hrtimer_t	hrtime;
363 	int 		error = 0;
364 
365 	/*
366 	 * Get the fixed priority class ID and max configured user priority.
367 	 */
368 	(void) strcpy(pcinfo.pc_clname, "FX");
369 	if (priocntl(0, 0, PC_GETCID, (caddr_t)&pcinfo) == -1)
370 		fatalerr("%s: Can't get FX class ID, priocntl system call"
371 		    " failed with errno %d\n", basenm, errno);
372 	maxupri = ((fxinfo_t *)pcinfo.pc_clinfo)->fx_maxupri;
373 
374 	/*
375 	 * Validate the fxuprilim and fxupri arguments.
376 	 */
377 	if ((cflags & FX_DOUPRILIM) != 0) {
378 		if (fxuprilim > maxupri || fxuprilim < 0) {
379 			fatalerr("%s: Specified user priority limit %d out of"
380 			    " configured range\n", basenm, fxuprilim);
381 		}
382 		ADDKEYVAL(argsp, FX_KY_UPRILIM, fxuprilim);
383 	}
384 
385 	if ((cflags & FX_DOUPRI) != 0) {
386 		if (fxupri > maxupri || fxupri < 0)
387 			fatalerr("%s: Specified user priority %d out of "
388 				"configured range\n", basenm, fxupri);
389 		ADDKEYVAL(argsp, FX_KY_UPRI, fxupri);
390 
391 	}
392 
393 	if (cflags & FX_DOTQ) {
394 		hrtime.hrt_secs = 0;
395 		hrtime.hrt_rem = tqntm;
396 		hrtime.hrt_res = res;
397 		if (_hrtnewres(&hrtime, NANOSEC, HRT_RNDUP) == -1)
398 			fatalerr("%s: Can't convert resolution.\n", basenm);
399 		ADDKEYVAL(argsp, FX_KY_TQSECS, hrtime.hrt_secs);
400 		ADDKEYVAL(argsp, FX_KY_TQNSECS, hrtime.hrt_rem);
401 	}
402 
403 	*argsp = 0;
404 
405 	if (idtype == P_ALL) {
406 		if (fx_priocntl(P_ALL, 0, PC_SETXPARMS, "FX", args) == -1) {
407 			if (errno == EPERM) {
408 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
409 					"Permissions error encountered "
410 					"on one or more processes.\n");
411 				error = 1;
412 			} else {
413 				fatalerr("%s: Can't reset fixed priority"
414 				    " parameters\npriocntl system call failed "
415 				    " with errno %d\n", basenm, errno);
416 			}
417 		} else if ((cflags & (FX_DOUPRILIM|FX_DOUPRI)) == FX_DOUPRI) {
418 			(void) verifyupri(idtype, 0, "FX", FX_KY_UPRILIM,
419 			    fxupri, basenm);
420 		}
421 	} else if (idargc == 0) {
422 		if (fx_priocntl(idtype, P_MYID, PC_SETXPARMS, "FX",
423 		    args) == -1) {
424 			if (errno == EPERM) {
425 				(void) idtyp2str(idtype, idtypnm);
426 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "Permissions error"
427 				    " encountered on current %s.\n", idtypnm);
428 				error = 1;
429 			} else {
430 				fatalerr("%s: Can't reset fixed priority"
431 				    " parameters\npriocntl system call failed"
432 				    " with errno %d\n", basenm, errno);
433 			}
434 		} else if ((cflags & (FX_DOUPRILIM|FX_DOUPRI)) == FX_DOUPRI &&
435 		    getmyid(idtype, &id) != -1) {
436 			(void) verifyupri(idtype, id, "FX", FX_KY_UPRILIM,
437 			    fxupri, basenm);
438 		}
439 	} else {
440 		(void) idtyp2str(idtype, idtypnm);
441 		for (i = 0; i < idargc; i++) {
442 			if (idtype == P_CID) {
443 				(void) strcpy(pcinfo.pc_clname, idargv[i]);
444 				if (priocntl(0, 0, PC_GETCID,
445 				    (caddr_t)&pcinfo) == -1)
446 					fatalerr("%s: Invalid or unconfigured"
447 					    " class %s, priocntl system call"
448 					    " failed with errno %d\n",
449 					    basenm, pcinfo.pc_clname, errno);
450 				id = pcinfo.pc_cid;
451 			} else {
452 				id = (id_t)str2num(idargv[i], INT_MIN, INT_MAX);
453 			}
454 
455 			if (fx_priocntl(idtype, id, PC_SETXPARMS, "FX", args)
456 									== -1) {
457 				if (errno == EPERM) {
458 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
459 					    "Permissions error encountered on"
460 					    " %s %s.\n", idtypnm, idargv[i]);
461 					error = 1;
462 				} else {
463 					fatalerr("%s: Can't reset fixed "
464 					    "priority"
465 					    " parameters\npriocntl system call"
466 					    " failed with errno %d\n",
467 					    basenm, errno);
468 				}
469 			} else if ((cflags & (FX_DOUPRILIM|FX_DOUPRI)) ==
470 			    FX_DOUPRI) {
471 				(void) verifyupri(idtype, id, "FX",
472 				    FX_KY_UPRILIM, fxupri, basenm);
473 			}
474 		}
475 	}
476 	return (error);
477 
478 }
479 
480 
481 /*
482  * Execute the command pointed to by cmdargv as a fixed-priority process
483  * with the user priority limit given by fxuprilim and user priority fxupri.
484  */
485 static void
exec_fxcmd(char ** cmdargv,uint_t cflags,pri_t fxuprilim,pri_t fxupri,long tqntm,long res)486 exec_fxcmd(char **cmdargv, uint_t cflags, pri_t fxuprilim, pri_t fxupri,
487 	long tqntm, long res)
488 {
489 	pcinfo_t	pcinfo;
490 	uintptr_t	args[2*FX_KEYCNT+1];
491 	uintptr_t	*argsp = &args[0];
492 
493 	pri_t		maxupri;
494 	pri_t		uprilim;
495 	hrtimer_t	hrtime;
496 
497 	/*
498 	 * Get the fixed priority class ID and max configured user priority.
499 	 */
500 	(void) strcpy(pcinfo.pc_clname, "FX");
501 	if (priocntl(0, 0, PC_GETCID, (caddr_t)&pcinfo) == -1)
502 		fatalerr("%s: Can't get FX class ID, priocntl system call"
503 		    " failed with errno %d\n", basenm, errno);
504 	maxupri = ((fxinfo_t *)pcinfo.pc_clinfo)->fx_maxupri;
505 
506 	if ((cflags & FX_DOUPRILIM) != 0) {
507 		if (fxuprilim > maxupri || fxuprilim < 0)
508 			fatalerr("%s: Specified user priority limit %d out of"
509 			    " configured range\n", basenm, fxuprilim);
510 		ADDKEYVAL(argsp, FX_KY_UPRILIM, fxuprilim);
511 	}
512 
513 	if ((cflags & FX_DOUPRI) != 0) {
514 		if (fxupri > maxupri || fxupri < 0)
515 			fatalerr("%s: Specified user priority %d out of"
516 			    " configured range\n", basenm, fxupri);
517 		ADDKEYVAL(argsp, FX_KY_UPRI, fxupri);
518 	}
519 
520 	if ((cflags & FX_DOTQ) != 0) {
521 		hrtime.hrt_secs = 0;
522 		hrtime.hrt_rem = tqntm;
523 		hrtime.hrt_res = res;
524 		if (_hrtnewres(&hrtime, NANOSEC, HRT_RNDUP) == -1)
525 			fatalerr("%s: Can't convert resolution.\n", basenm);
526 		ADDKEYVAL(argsp, FX_KY_TQSECS, hrtime.hrt_secs);
527 		ADDKEYVAL(argsp, FX_KY_TQNSECS, hrtime.hrt_rem);
528 
529 	}
530 	*argsp = 0;
531 	if (fx_priocntl(P_PID, P_MYID, PC_SETXPARMS, "FX", args) == -1)
532 		fatalerr("%s: Can't reset fixed priority parameters\n"
533 		    " priocntl system call failed with errno %d\n",
534 		    basenm, errno);
535 
536 	if ((cflags & (FX_DOUPRILIM|FX_DOUPRI)) == FX_DOUPRI) {
537 		if (priocntl(P_PID, P_MYID, PC_GETXPARMS, "FX",
538 		    FX_KY_UPRILIM, &uprilim, 0) != -1 && fxupri > uprilim)
539 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
540 			    "%s: Specified user priority %d exceeds"
541 			    " limit %d; set to %d (pid %d)\n",
542 			    basenm, fxupri, uprilim, uprilim, (int)getpid());
543 	}
544 
545 	(void) execvp(cmdargv[0], cmdargv);
546 	fatalerr("%s: Can't execute %s, exec failed with errno %d\n",
547 	    basenm, cmdargv[0], errno);
548 }
549