xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/storage/umass.c (revision 048d6ca31d968a79cfcde30295eff475582b1915)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 MAEKAWA Masahide <bishop@rr.iij4u.or.jp>,
5  *		      Nick Hibma <n_hibma@FreeBSD.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *	$NetBSD: umass.c,v 1.28 2000/04/02 23:46:53 augustss Exp $
29  */
30 
31 /* Also already merged from NetBSD:
32  *	$NetBSD: umass.c,v 1.67 2001/11/25 19:05:22 augustss Exp $
33  *	$NetBSD: umass.c,v 1.90 2002/11/04 19:17:33 pooka Exp $
34  *	$NetBSD: umass.c,v 1.108 2003/11/07 17:03:25 wiz Exp $
35  *	$NetBSD: umass.c,v 1.109 2003/12/04 13:57:31 keihan Exp $
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class specs:
40  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usb_msc_overview_1.2.pdf
41  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbmassbulk_10.pdf
42  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usb_msc_cbi_1.1.pdf
43  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbmass-ufi10.pdf
44  */
45 
46 /*
47  * Ported to NetBSD by Lennart Augustsson <augustss@NetBSD.org>.
48  * Parts of the code written by Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej@shagadelic.org>.
49  */
50 
51 /*
52  * The driver handles 3 Wire Protocols
53  * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI)
54  * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt with Command Completion Interrupt (CBI with CCI)
55  * - Mass Storage Bulk-Only (BBB)
56  *   (BBB refers Bulk/Bulk/Bulk for Command/Data/Status phases)
57  *
58  * Over these wire protocols it handles the following command protocols
59  * - SCSI
60  * - UFI (floppy command set)
61  * - 8070i (ATAPI)
62  *
63  * UFI and 8070i (ATAPI) are transformed versions of the SCSI command set. The
64  * sc->sc_transform method is used to convert the commands into the appropriate
65  * format (if at all necessary). For example, UFI requires all commands to be
66  * 12 bytes in length amongst other things.
67  *
68  * The source code below is marked and can be split into a number of pieces
69  * (in this order):
70  *
71  * - probe/attach/detach
72  * - generic transfer routines
73  * - BBB
74  * - CBI
75  * - CBI_I (in addition to functions from CBI)
76  * - CAM (Common Access Method)
77  * - SCSI
78  * - UFI
79  * - 8070i (ATAPI)
80  *
81  * The protocols are implemented using a state machine, for the transfers as
82  * well as for the resets. The state machine is contained in umass_t_*_callback.
83  * The state machine is started through either umass_command_start() or
84  * umass_reset().
85  *
86  * The reason for doing this is a) CAM performs a lot better this way and b) it
87  * avoids using tsleep from interrupt context (for example after a failed
88  * transfer).
89  */
90 
91 /*
92  * The SCSI related part of this driver has been derived from the
93  * dev/ppbus/vpo.c driver, by Nicolas Souchu (nsouch@FreeBSD.org).
94  *
95  * The CAM layer uses so called actions which are messages sent to the host
96  * adapter for completion. The actions come in through umass_cam_action. The
97  * appropriate block of routines is called depending on the transport protocol
98  * in use. When the transfer has finished, these routines call
99  * umass_cam_cb again to complete the CAM command.
100  */
101 
102 #include <sys/stdint.h>
103 #include <sys/stddef.h>
104 #include <sys/param.h>
105 #include <sys/queue.h>
106 #include <sys/types.h>
107 #include <sys/systm.h>
108 #include <sys/kernel.h>
109 #include <sys/bus.h>
110 #include <sys/module.h>
111 #include <sys/lock.h>
112 #include <sys/mutex.h>
113 #include <sys/condvar.h>
114 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
115 #include <sys/sx.h>
116 #include <sys/unistd.h>
117 #include <sys/callout.h>
118 #include <sys/malloc.h>
119 #include <sys/priv.h>
120 
121 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
122 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
123 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
124 #include "usbdevs.h"
125 
126 #include <dev/usb/quirk/usb_quirk.h>
127 
128 #include <cam/cam.h>
129 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
130 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
131 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
132 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
133 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
134 
135 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
136 
137 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
138 #define	DIF(m, x)				\
139   do {						\
140     if (umass_debug & (m)) { x ; }		\
141   } while (0)
142 
143 #define	DPRINTF(sc, m, fmt, ...)			\
144   do {							\
145     if (umass_debug & (m)) {				\
146         printf("%s:%s: " fmt,				\
147 	       (sc) ? (const char *)(sc)->sc_name :	\
148 	       (const char *)"umassX",			\
149 		__FUNCTION__ ,## __VA_ARGS__);		\
150     }							\
151   } while (0)
152 
153 #define	UDMASS_GEN	0x00010000	/* general */
154 #define	UDMASS_SCSI	0x00020000	/* scsi */
155 #define	UDMASS_UFI	0x00040000	/* ufi command set */
156 #define	UDMASS_ATAPI	0x00080000	/* 8070i command set */
157 #define	UDMASS_CMD	(UDMASS_SCSI|UDMASS_UFI|UDMASS_ATAPI)
158 #define	UDMASS_USB	0x00100000	/* USB general */
159 #define	UDMASS_BBB	0x00200000	/* Bulk-Only transfers */
160 #define	UDMASS_CBI	0x00400000	/* CBI transfers */
161 #define	UDMASS_WIRE	(UDMASS_BBB|UDMASS_CBI)
162 #define	UDMASS_ALL	0xffff0000	/* all of the above */
163 static int umass_debug;
164 static int umass_throttle;
165 
166 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, umass, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
167     "USB umass");
168 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_umass, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
169     &umass_debug, 0, "umass debug level");
170 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_umass, OID_AUTO, throttle, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
171     &umass_throttle, 0, "Forced delay between commands in milliseconds");
172 #else
173 #define	DIF(...) do { } while (0)
174 #define	DPRINTF(...) do { } while (0)
175 #endif
176 
177 #define	UMASS_BULK_SIZE (1 << 17)
178 #define	UMASS_CBI_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN 12	/* bytes */
179 #define	UMASS_MAX_CMDLEN MAX(12, CAM_MAX_CDBLEN)	/* bytes */
180 
181 /* USB transfer definitions */
182 
183 #define	UMASS_T_BBB_RESET1      0	/* Bulk-Only */
184 #define	UMASS_T_BBB_RESET2      1
185 #define	UMASS_T_BBB_RESET3      2
186 #define	UMASS_T_BBB_COMMAND     3
187 #define	UMASS_T_BBB_DATA_READ   4
188 #define	UMASS_T_BBB_DATA_RD_CS  5
189 #define	UMASS_T_BBB_DATA_WRITE  6
190 #define	UMASS_T_BBB_DATA_WR_CS  7
191 #define	UMASS_T_BBB_STATUS      8
192 #define	UMASS_T_BBB_MAX         9
193 
194 #define	UMASS_T_CBI_RESET1      0	/* CBI */
195 #define	UMASS_T_CBI_RESET2      1
196 #define	UMASS_T_CBI_RESET3      2
197 #define	UMASS_T_CBI_COMMAND     3
198 #define	UMASS_T_CBI_DATA_READ   4
199 #define	UMASS_T_CBI_DATA_RD_CS  5
200 #define	UMASS_T_CBI_DATA_WRITE  6
201 #define	UMASS_T_CBI_DATA_WR_CS  7
202 #define	UMASS_T_CBI_STATUS      8
203 #define	UMASS_T_CBI_RESET4      9
204 #define	UMASS_T_CBI_MAX        10
205 
206 #define	UMASS_T_MAX MAX(UMASS_T_CBI_MAX, UMASS_T_BBB_MAX)
207 
208 /* Generic definitions */
209 
210 /* Direction for transfer */
211 #define	DIR_NONE	0
212 #define	DIR_IN		1
213 #define	DIR_OUT		2
214 
215 /* device name */
216 #define	DEVNAME		"umass"
217 #define	DEVNAME_SIM	"umass-sim"
218 
219 /* Approximate maximum transfer speeds (assumes 33% overhead). */
220 #define	UMASS_FULL_TRANSFER_SPEED	1000
221 #define	UMASS_HIGH_TRANSFER_SPEED	40000
222 #define	UMASS_SUPER_TRANSFER_SPEED	400000
223 #define	UMASS_FLOPPY_TRANSFER_SPEED	20
224 
225 #define	UMASS_TIMEOUT			5000	/* ms */
226 
227 /* CAM specific definitions */
228 
229 #define	UMASS_SCSIID_MAX	1	/* maximum number of drives expected */
230 #define	UMASS_SCSIID_HOST	UMASS_SCSIID_MAX
231 
232 /* Bulk-Only features */
233 
234 #define	UR_BBB_RESET		0xff	/* Bulk-Only reset */
235 #define	UR_BBB_GET_MAX_LUN	0xfe	/* Get maximum lun */
236 
237 /* Command Block Wrapper */
238 typedef struct {
239 	uDWord	dCBWSignature;
240 #define	CBWSIGNATURE	0x43425355
241 	uDWord	dCBWTag;
242 	uDWord	dCBWDataTransferLength;
243 	uByte	bCBWFlags;
244 #define	CBWFLAGS_OUT	0x00
245 #define	CBWFLAGS_IN	0x80
246 	uByte	bCBWLUN;
247 	uByte	bCDBLength;
248 #define	CBWCDBLENGTH	16
249 	uByte	CBWCDB[CBWCDBLENGTH];
250 } __packed umass_bbb_cbw_t;
251 
252 #define	UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE	31
253 
254 /* Command Status Wrapper */
255 typedef struct {
256 	uDWord	dCSWSignature;
257 #define	CSWSIGNATURE	0x53425355
258 #define	CSWSIGNATURE_IMAGINATION_DBX1	0x43425355
259 #define	CSWSIGNATURE_OLYMPUS_C1	0x55425355
260 	uDWord	dCSWTag;
261 	uDWord	dCSWDataResidue;
262 	uByte	bCSWStatus;
263 #define	CSWSTATUS_GOOD	0x0
264 #define	CSWSTATUS_FAILED	0x1
265 #define	CSWSTATUS_PHASE	0x2
266 } __packed umass_bbb_csw_t;
267 
268 #define	UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE	13
269 
270 /* CBI features */
271 
272 #define	UR_CBI_ADSC	0x00
273 
274 typedef union {
275 	struct {
276 		uint8_t	type;
277 #define	IDB_TYPE_CCI		0x00
278 		uint8_t	value;
279 #define	IDB_VALUE_PASS		0x00
280 #define	IDB_VALUE_FAIL		0x01
281 #define	IDB_VALUE_PHASE		0x02
282 #define	IDB_VALUE_PERSISTENT	0x03
283 #define	IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK	0x03
284 	} __packed common;
285 
286 	struct {
287 		uint8_t	asc;
288 		uint8_t	ascq;
289 	} __packed ufi;
290 } __packed umass_cbi_sbl_t;
291 
292 struct umass_softc;			/* see below */
293 
294 typedef void (umass_callback_t)(struct umass_softc *sc, union ccb *ccb,
295     	uint32_t residue, uint8_t status);
296 
297 #define	STATUS_CMD_OK		0	/* everything ok */
298 #define	STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN	1	/* will have to fetch sense */
299 #define	STATUS_CMD_FAILED	2	/* transfer was ok, command failed */
300 #define	STATUS_WIRE_FAILED	3	/* couldn't even get command across */
301 
302 typedef uint8_t (umass_transform_t)(struct umass_softc *sc, uint8_t *cmd_ptr,
303     	uint8_t cmd_len);
304 
305 /* Wire and command protocol */
306 #define	UMASS_PROTO_BBB		0x0001	/* USB wire protocol */
307 #define	UMASS_PROTO_CBI		0x0002
308 #define	UMASS_PROTO_CBI_I	0x0004
309 #define	UMASS_PROTO_WIRE	0x00ff	/* USB wire protocol mask */
310 #define	UMASS_PROTO_SCSI	0x0100	/* command protocol */
311 #define	UMASS_PROTO_ATAPI	0x0200
312 #define	UMASS_PROTO_UFI		0x0400
313 #define	UMASS_PROTO_RBC		0x0800
314 #define	UMASS_PROTO_COMMAND	0xff00	/* command protocol mask */
315 
316 /* Device specific quirks */
317 #define	NO_QUIRKS		0x0000
318 	/*
319 	 * The drive does not support Test Unit Ready. Convert to Start Unit
320 	 */
321 #define	NO_TEST_UNIT_READY	0x0001
322 	/*
323 	 * The drive does not reset the Unit Attention state after REQUEST
324 	 * SENSE has been sent. The INQUIRY command does not reset the UA
325 	 * either, and so CAM runs in circles trying to retrieve the initial
326 	 * INQUIRY data.
327 	 */
328 #define	RS_NO_CLEAR_UA		0x0002
329 	/* The drive does not support START STOP.  */
330 #define	NO_START_STOP		0x0004
331 	/* Don't ask for full inquiry data (255b).  */
332 #define	FORCE_SHORT_INQUIRY	0x0008
333 	/* Needs to be initialised the Shuttle way */
334 #define	SHUTTLE_INIT		0x0010
335 	/* Drive needs to be switched to alternate iface 1 */
336 #define	ALT_IFACE_1		0x0020
337 	/* Drive does not do 1Mb/s, but just floppy speeds (20kb/s) */
338 #define	FLOPPY_SPEED		0x0040
339 	/* The device can't count and gets the residue of transfers wrong */
340 #define	IGNORE_RESIDUE		0x0080
341 	/* No GetMaxLun call */
342 #define	NO_GETMAXLUN		0x0100
343 	/* The device uses a weird CSWSIGNATURE. */
344 #define	WRONG_CSWSIG		0x0200
345 	/* Device cannot handle INQUIRY so fake a generic response */
346 #define	NO_INQUIRY		0x0400
347 	/* Device cannot handle INQUIRY EVPD, return CHECK CONDITION */
348 #define	NO_INQUIRY_EVPD		0x0800
349 	/* Pad all RBC requests to 12 bytes. */
350 #define	RBC_PAD_TO_12		0x1000
351 	/*
352 	 * Device reports number of sectors from READ_CAPACITY, not max
353 	 * sector number.
354 	 */
355 #define	READ_CAPACITY_OFFBY1	0x2000
356 	/*
357 	 * Device cannot handle a SCSI synchronize cache command.  Normally
358 	 * this quirk would be handled in the cam layer, but for IDE bridges
359 	 * we need to associate the quirk with the bridge and not the
360 	 * underlying disk device.  This is handled by faking a success
361 	 * result.
362 	 */
363 #define	NO_SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE	0x4000
364 	/* Device does not support 'PREVENT/ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL'. */
365 #define	NO_PREVENT_ALLOW	0x8000
366 
367 #define UMASS_QUIRKS_STRING		\
368 	"\020"				\
369 	"\001NO_TEST_UNIT_READY"	\
370 	"\002RS_NO_CLEAR_UA"		\
371 	"\003NO_START_STOP"		\
372 	"\004FORCE_SHORT_INQUIRY"	\
373 	"\005SHUTTLE_INIT"		\
374 	"\006ALT_IFACE_1"		\
375 	"\007FLOPPY_SPEED"		\
376 	"\010IGNORE_RESIDUE"		\
377 	"\011NO_GETMAXLUN"		\
378 	"\012WRONG_CSWSIG"		\
379 	"\013NO_INQUIRY"		\
380 	"\014NO_INQUIRY_EVPD"		\
381 	"\015RBC_PAD_TO_12"		\
382 	"\016READ_CAPACITY_OFFBY1"	\
383 	"\017NO_SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE"	\
384 	"\020NO_PREVENT_ALLOW"		\
385 
386 
387 struct umass_softc {
388 	struct scsi_sense cam_scsi_sense;
389 	struct scsi_test_unit_ready cam_scsi_test_unit_ready;
390 	struct mtx sc_mtx;
391 	struct {
392 		uint8_t *data_ptr;
393 		union ccb *ccb;
394 		umass_callback_t *callback;
395 
396 		uint32_t data_len;	/* bytes */
397 		uint32_t data_rem;	/* bytes */
398 		uint32_t data_timeout;	/* ms */
399 		uint32_t actlen;	/* bytes */
400 
401 		uint8_t	cmd_data[UMASS_MAX_CMDLEN];
402 		uint8_t	cmd_len;	/* bytes */
403 		uint8_t	dir;
404 		uint8_t	lun;
405 	}	sc_transfer;
406 
407 	/* Bulk specific variables for transfers in progress */
408 	umass_bbb_cbw_t cbw;		/* command block wrapper */
409 	umass_bbb_csw_t csw;		/* command status wrapper */
410 
411 	/* CBI specific variables for transfers in progress */
412 	umass_cbi_sbl_t sbl;		/* status block */
413 
414 	device_t sc_dev;
415 	struct usb_device *sc_udev;
416 	struct cam_sim *sc_sim;		/* SCSI Interface Module */
417 	struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UMASS_T_MAX];
418 
419 	/*
420 	 * The command transform function is used to convert the SCSI
421 	 * commands into their derivatives, like UFI, ATAPI, and friends.
422 	 */
423 	umass_transform_t *sc_transform;
424 
425 	uint32_t sc_unit;
426 	uint32_t sc_quirks;		/* they got it almost right */
427 	uint32_t sc_proto;		/* wire and cmd protocol */
428 
429 	uint8_t	sc_name[16];
430 	uint8_t	sc_iface_no;		/* interface number */
431 	uint8_t	sc_maxlun;		/* maximum LUN number, inclusive */
432 	uint8_t	sc_last_xfer_index;
433 	uint8_t	sc_status_try;
434 };
435 
436 struct umass_probe_proto {
437 	uint32_t quirks;
438 	uint32_t proto;
439 
440 	int	error;
441 };
442 
443 /* prototypes */
444 
445 static device_probe_t umass_probe;
446 static device_attach_t umass_attach;
447 static device_detach_t umass_detach;
448 
449 static usb_callback_t umass_tr_error;
450 static usb_callback_t umass_t_bbb_reset1_callback;
451 static usb_callback_t umass_t_bbb_reset2_callback;
452 static usb_callback_t umass_t_bbb_reset3_callback;
453 static usb_callback_t umass_t_bbb_command_callback;
454 static usb_callback_t umass_t_bbb_data_read_callback;
455 static usb_callback_t umass_t_bbb_data_rd_cs_callback;
456 static usb_callback_t umass_t_bbb_data_write_callback;
457 static usb_callback_t umass_t_bbb_data_wr_cs_callback;
458 static usb_callback_t umass_t_bbb_status_callback;
459 static usb_callback_t umass_t_cbi_reset1_callback;
460 static usb_callback_t umass_t_cbi_reset2_callback;
461 static usb_callback_t umass_t_cbi_reset3_callback;
462 static usb_callback_t umass_t_cbi_reset4_callback;
463 static usb_callback_t umass_t_cbi_command_callback;
464 static usb_callback_t umass_t_cbi_data_read_callback;
465 static usb_callback_t umass_t_cbi_data_rd_cs_callback;
466 static usb_callback_t umass_t_cbi_data_write_callback;
467 static usb_callback_t umass_t_cbi_data_wr_cs_callback;
468 static usb_callback_t umass_t_cbi_status_callback;
469 
470 static void	umass_cancel_ccb(struct umass_softc *);
471 static void	umass_init_shuttle(struct umass_softc *);
472 static void	umass_reset(struct umass_softc *);
473 static void	umass_t_bbb_data_clear_stall_callback(struct usb_xfer *,
474 		    uint8_t, uint8_t, usb_error_t);
475 static void	umass_command_start(struct umass_softc *, uint8_t, void *,
476 		    uint32_t, uint32_t, umass_callback_t *, union ccb *);
477 static uint8_t	umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *);
478 static void	umass_cbi_start_status(struct umass_softc *);
479 static void	umass_t_cbi_data_clear_stall_callback(struct usb_xfer *,
480 		    uint8_t, uint8_t, usb_error_t);
481 static int	umass_cam_attach_sim(struct umass_softc *);
482 static void	umass_cam_attach(struct umass_softc *);
483 static void	umass_cam_detach_sim(struct umass_softc *);
484 static void	umass_cam_action(struct cam_sim *, union ccb *);
485 static void	umass_cam_poll(struct cam_sim *);
486 static void	umass_cam_cb(struct umass_softc *, union ccb *, uint32_t,
487 		    uint8_t);
488 static void	umass_cam_sense_cb(struct umass_softc *, union ccb *, uint32_t,
489 		    uint8_t);
490 static void	umass_cam_quirk_cb(struct umass_softc *, union ccb *, uint32_t,
491 		    uint8_t);
492 static uint8_t	umass_scsi_transform(struct umass_softc *, uint8_t *, uint8_t);
493 static uint8_t	umass_rbc_transform(struct umass_softc *, uint8_t *, uint8_t);
494 static uint8_t	umass_ufi_transform(struct umass_softc *, uint8_t *, uint8_t);
495 static uint8_t	umass_atapi_transform(struct umass_softc *, uint8_t *,
496 		    uint8_t);
497 static uint8_t	umass_no_transform(struct umass_softc *, uint8_t *, uint8_t);
498 static uint8_t	umass_std_transform(struct umass_softc *, union ccb *, uint8_t
499 		    *, uint8_t);
500 
501 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
502 static void	umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *, umass_bbb_cbw_t *);
503 static void	umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *, umass_bbb_csw_t *);
504 static void	umass_cbi_dump_cmd(struct umass_softc *, void *, uint8_t);
505 static void	umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *, uint8_t *, uint32_t,
506 		    uint32_t);
507 #endif
508 
509 static struct usb_config umass_bbb_config[UMASS_T_BBB_MAX] = {
510 	[UMASS_T_BBB_RESET1] = {
511 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
512 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
513 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
514 		.bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
515 		.callback = &umass_t_bbb_reset1_callback,
516 		.timeout = 5000,	/* 5 seconds */
517 		.interval = 500,	/* 500 milliseconds */
518 	},
519 
520 	[UMASS_T_BBB_RESET2] = {
521 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
522 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
523 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
524 		.bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
525 		.callback = &umass_t_bbb_reset2_callback,
526 		.timeout = 5000,	/* 5 seconds */
527 		.interval = 50,	/* 50 milliseconds */
528 	},
529 
530 	[UMASS_T_BBB_RESET3] = {
531 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
532 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
533 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
534 		.bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
535 		.callback = &umass_t_bbb_reset3_callback,
536 		.timeout = 5000,	/* 5 seconds */
537 		.interval = 50,	/* 50 milliseconds */
538 	},
539 
540 	[UMASS_T_BBB_COMMAND] = {
541 		.type = UE_BULK,
542 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
543 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
544 		.bufsize = sizeof(umass_bbb_cbw_t),
545 		.callback = &umass_t_bbb_command_callback,
546 		.timeout = 5000,	/* 5 seconds */
547 	},
548 
549 	[UMASS_T_BBB_DATA_READ] = {
550 		.type = UE_BULK,
551 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
552 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
553 		.bufsize = UMASS_BULK_SIZE,
554 		.flags = {.proxy_buffer = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,.ext_buffer=1,},
555 		.callback = &umass_t_bbb_data_read_callback,
556 		.timeout = 0,	/* overwritten later */
557 	},
558 
559 	[UMASS_T_BBB_DATA_RD_CS] = {
560 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
561 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
562 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
563 		.bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
564 		.callback = &umass_t_bbb_data_rd_cs_callback,
565 		.timeout = 5000,	/* 5 seconds */
566 	},
567 
568 	[UMASS_T_BBB_DATA_WRITE] = {
569 		.type = UE_BULK,
570 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
571 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
572 		.bufsize = UMASS_BULK_SIZE,
573 		.flags = {.proxy_buffer = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,.ext_buffer=1,},
574 		.callback = &umass_t_bbb_data_write_callback,
575 		.timeout = 0,	/* overwritten later */
576 	},
577 
578 	[UMASS_T_BBB_DATA_WR_CS] = {
579 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
580 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
581 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
582 		.bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
583 		.callback = &umass_t_bbb_data_wr_cs_callback,
584 		.timeout = 5000,	/* 5 seconds */
585 	},
586 
587 	[UMASS_T_BBB_STATUS] = {
588 		.type = UE_BULK,
589 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
590 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
591 		.bufsize = sizeof(umass_bbb_csw_t),
592 		.flags = {.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
593 		.callback = &umass_t_bbb_status_callback,
594 		.timeout = 5000,	/* ms */
595 	},
596 };
597 
598 static struct usb_config umass_cbi_config[UMASS_T_CBI_MAX] = {
599 	[UMASS_T_CBI_RESET1] = {
600 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
601 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
602 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
603 		.bufsize = (sizeof(struct usb_device_request) +
604 		    UMASS_CBI_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN),
605 		.callback = &umass_t_cbi_reset1_callback,
606 		.timeout = 5000,	/* 5 seconds */
607 		.interval = 500,	/* 500 milliseconds */
608 	},
609 
610 	[UMASS_T_CBI_RESET2] = {
611 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
612 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
613 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
614 		.bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
615 		.callback = &umass_t_cbi_reset2_callback,
616 		.timeout = 5000,	/* 5 seconds */
617 		.interval = 50,	/* 50 milliseconds */
618 	},
619 
620 	[UMASS_T_CBI_RESET3] = {
621 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
622 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
623 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
624 		.bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
625 		.callback = &umass_t_cbi_reset3_callback,
626 		.timeout = 5000,	/* 5 seconds */
627 		.interval = 50,	/* 50 milliseconds */
628 	},
629 
630 	[UMASS_T_CBI_COMMAND] = {
631 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
632 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
633 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
634 		.bufsize = (sizeof(struct usb_device_request) +
635 		    UMASS_MAX_CMDLEN),
636 		.callback = &umass_t_cbi_command_callback,
637 		.timeout = 5000,	/* 5 seconds */
638 	},
639 
640 	[UMASS_T_CBI_DATA_READ] = {
641 		.type = UE_BULK,
642 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
643 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
644 		.bufsize = UMASS_BULK_SIZE,
645 		.flags = {.proxy_buffer = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,.ext_buffer=1,},
646 		.callback = &umass_t_cbi_data_read_callback,
647 		.timeout = 0,	/* overwritten later */
648 	},
649 
650 	[UMASS_T_CBI_DATA_RD_CS] = {
651 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
652 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
653 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
654 		.bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
655 		.callback = &umass_t_cbi_data_rd_cs_callback,
656 		.timeout = 5000,	/* 5 seconds */
657 	},
658 
659 	[UMASS_T_CBI_DATA_WRITE] = {
660 		.type = UE_BULK,
661 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
662 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
663 		.bufsize = UMASS_BULK_SIZE,
664 		.flags = {.proxy_buffer = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,.ext_buffer=1,},
665 		.callback = &umass_t_cbi_data_write_callback,
666 		.timeout = 0,	/* overwritten later */
667 	},
668 
669 	[UMASS_T_CBI_DATA_WR_CS] = {
670 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
671 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
672 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
673 		.bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
674 		.callback = &umass_t_cbi_data_wr_cs_callback,
675 		.timeout = 5000,	/* 5 seconds */
676 	},
677 
678 	[UMASS_T_CBI_STATUS] = {
679 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
680 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
681 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
682 		.flags = {.short_xfer_ok = 1,.no_pipe_ok = 1,},
683 		.bufsize = sizeof(umass_cbi_sbl_t),
684 		.callback = &umass_t_cbi_status_callback,
685 		.timeout = 5000,	/* ms */
686 	},
687 
688 	[UMASS_T_CBI_RESET4] = {
689 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
690 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
691 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
692 		.bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
693 		.callback = &umass_t_cbi_reset4_callback,
694 		.timeout = 5000,	/* ms */
695 	},
696 };
697 
698 /* If device cannot return valid inquiry data, fake it */
699 static const uint8_t fake_inq_data[SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH] = {
700 	0, /* removable */ 0x80, SCSI_REV_2, SCSI_REV_2,
701 	 /* additional_length */ 31, 0, 0, 0
702 };
703 
704 #define	UFI_COMMAND_LENGTH	12	/* UFI commands are always 12 bytes */
705 #define	ATAPI_COMMAND_LENGTH	12	/* ATAPI commands are always 12 bytes */
706 
707 static device_method_t umass_methods[] = {
708 	/* Device interface */
709 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, umass_probe),
710 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, umass_attach),
711 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, umass_detach),
712 
713 	DEVMETHOD_END
714 };
715 
716 static driver_t umass_driver = {
717 	.name = "umass",
718 	.methods = umass_methods,
719 	.size = sizeof(struct umass_softc),
720 };
721 
722 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID __used umass_devs[] = {
723 	/* generic mass storage class */
724 	{USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_MASS),},
725 };
726 
727 DRIVER_MODULE(umass, uhub, umass_driver, NULL, NULL);
728 MODULE_DEPEND(umass, usb, 1, 1, 1);
729 MODULE_DEPEND(umass, cam, 1, 1, 1);
730 MODULE_VERSION(umass, 1);
731 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(umass_devs);
732 
733 /*
734  * USB device probe/attach/detach
735  */
736 
737 static uint16_t
umass_get_proto(struct usb_interface * iface)738 umass_get_proto(struct usb_interface *iface)
739 {
740 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
741 	uint16_t retval;
742 
743 	retval = 0;
744 
745 	/* Check for a standards compliant device */
746 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
747 	if ((id == NULL) ||
748 	    (id->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_MASS)) {
749 		goto done;
750 	}
751 	switch (id->bInterfaceSubClass) {
752 	case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
753 		retval |= UMASS_PROTO_SCSI;
754 		break;
755 	case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
756 		retval |= UMASS_PROTO_UFI;
757 		break;
758 	case UISUBCLASS_RBC:
759 		retval |= UMASS_PROTO_RBC;
760 		break;
761 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
762 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
763 		retval |= UMASS_PROTO_ATAPI;
764 		break;
765 	default:
766 		goto done;
767 	}
768 
769 	switch (id->bInterfaceProtocol) {
770 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI:
771 		retval |= UMASS_PROTO_CBI;
772 		break;
773 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI_I:
774 		retval |= UMASS_PROTO_CBI_I;
775 		break;
776 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_OLD:
777 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
778 		retval |= UMASS_PROTO_BBB;
779 		break;
780 	default:
781 		goto done;
782 	}
783 done:
784 	return (retval);
785 }
786 
787 /*
788  * Match the device we are seeing with the devices supported.
789  */
790 static struct umass_probe_proto
umass_probe_proto(device_t dev,struct usb_attach_arg * uaa)791 umass_probe_proto(device_t dev, struct usb_attach_arg *uaa)
792 {
793 	struct umass_probe_proto ret;
794 	uint32_t quirks = NO_QUIRKS;
795 	uint32_t proto = umass_get_proto(uaa->iface);
796 
797 	memset(&ret, 0, sizeof(ret));
798 	ret.error = BUS_PROBE_GENERIC;
799 
800 	/* Check if we should deny probing. */
801 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_IGNORE)) {
802 		ret.error = ENXIO;
803 		goto done;
804 	}
805 
806 	/* Search for protocol enforcement */
807 
808 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_FORCE_WIRE_BBB)) {
809 		proto &= ~UMASS_PROTO_WIRE;
810 		proto |= UMASS_PROTO_BBB;
811 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_FORCE_WIRE_CBI)) {
812 		proto &= ~UMASS_PROTO_WIRE;
813 		proto |= UMASS_PROTO_CBI;
814 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_FORCE_WIRE_CBI_I)) {
815 		proto &= ~UMASS_PROTO_WIRE;
816 		proto |= UMASS_PROTO_CBI_I;
817 	}
818 
819 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_FORCE_PROTO_SCSI)) {
820 		proto &= ~UMASS_PROTO_COMMAND;
821 		proto |= UMASS_PROTO_SCSI;
822 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_FORCE_PROTO_ATAPI)) {
823 		proto &= ~UMASS_PROTO_COMMAND;
824 		proto |= UMASS_PROTO_ATAPI;
825 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_FORCE_PROTO_UFI)) {
826 		proto &= ~UMASS_PROTO_COMMAND;
827 		proto |= UMASS_PROTO_UFI;
828 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_FORCE_PROTO_RBC)) {
829 		proto &= ~UMASS_PROTO_COMMAND;
830 		proto |= UMASS_PROTO_RBC;
831 	}
832 
833 	/* Check if the protocol is invalid */
834 
835 	if ((proto & UMASS_PROTO_COMMAND) == 0) {
836 		ret.error = ENXIO;
837 		goto done;
838 	}
839 
840 	if ((proto & UMASS_PROTO_WIRE) == 0) {
841 		ret.error = ENXIO;
842 		goto done;
843 	}
844 
845 	/* Search for quirks */
846 
847 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_NO_TEST_UNIT_READY))
848 		quirks |= NO_TEST_UNIT_READY;
849 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_NO_RS_CLEAR_UA))
850 		quirks |= RS_NO_CLEAR_UA;
851 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_NO_START_STOP))
852 		quirks |= NO_START_STOP;
853 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_NO_GETMAXLUN))
854 		quirks |= NO_GETMAXLUN;
855 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_NO_INQUIRY))
856 		quirks |= NO_INQUIRY;
857 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_NO_INQUIRY_EVPD))
858 		quirks |= NO_INQUIRY_EVPD;
859 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_NO_PREVENT_ALLOW))
860 		quirks |= NO_PREVENT_ALLOW;
861 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_NO_SYNC_CACHE))
862 		quirks |= NO_SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE;
863 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_SHUTTLE_INIT))
864 		quirks |= SHUTTLE_INIT;
865 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_ALT_IFACE_1))
866 		quirks |= ALT_IFACE_1;
867 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_FLOPPY_SPEED))
868 		quirks |= FLOPPY_SPEED;
869 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_IGNORE_RESIDUE))
870 		quirks |= IGNORE_RESIDUE;
871 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_WRONG_CSWSIG))
872 		quirks |= WRONG_CSWSIG;
873 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_RBC_PAD_TO_12))
874 		quirks |= RBC_PAD_TO_12;
875 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_READ_CAP_OFFBY1))
876 		quirks |= READ_CAPACITY_OFFBY1;
877 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_MSC_FORCE_SHORT_INQ))
878 		quirks |= FORCE_SHORT_INQUIRY;
879 
880 done:
881 	ret.quirks = quirks;
882 	ret.proto = proto;
883 	return (ret);
884 }
885 
886 static int
umass_probe(device_t dev)887 umass_probe(device_t dev)
888 {
889 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
890 	struct umass_probe_proto temp;
891 
892 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) {
893 		return (ENXIO);
894 	}
895 	temp = umass_probe_proto(dev, uaa);
896 
897 	return (temp.error);
898 }
899 
900 static int
umass_attach(device_t dev)901 umass_attach(device_t dev)
902 {
903 	struct umass_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
904 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
905 	struct umass_probe_proto temp = umass_probe_proto(dev, uaa);
906 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
907 	int err;
908 
909 	/*
910 	 * NOTE: the softc struct is cleared in device_set_driver.
911 	 * We can safely call umass_detach without specifically
912 	 * initializing the struct.
913 	 */
914 
915 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
916 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
917 	sc->sc_proto = temp.proto;
918 	sc->sc_quirks = temp.quirks;
919 	sc->sc_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
920 
921 	snprintf(sc->sc_name, sizeof(sc->sc_name),
922 	    "%s", device_get_nameunit(dev));
923 
924 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
925 
926         mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev),
927 	    NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
928 
929 	/* get interface index */
930 
931 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uaa->iface);
932 	if (id == NULL) {
933 		device_printf(dev, "failed to get "
934 		    "interface number\n");
935 		goto detach;
936 	}
937 	sc->sc_iface_no = id->bInterfaceNumber;
938 
939 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
940 	device_printf(dev, " ");
941 
942 	switch (sc->sc_proto & UMASS_PROTO_COMMAND) {
943 	case UMASS_PROTO_SCSI:
944 		printf("SCSI");
945 		break;
946 	case UMASS_PROTO_ATAPI:
947 		printf("8070i (ATAPI)");
948 		break;
949 	case UMASS_PROTO_UFI:
950 		printf("UFI");
951 		break;
952 	case UMASS_PROTO_RBC:
953 		printf("RBC");
954 		break;
955 	default:
956 		printf("(unknown 0x%02x)",
957 		    sc->sc_proto & UMASS_PROTO_COMMAND);
958 		break;
959 	}
960 
961 	printf(" over ");
962 
963 	switch (sc->sc_proto & UMASS_PROTO_WIRE) {
964 	case UMASS_PROTO_BBB:
965 		printf("Bulk-Only");
966 		break;
967 	case UMASS_PROTO_CBI:		/* uses Comand/Bulk pipes */
968 		printf("CBI");
969 		break;
970 	case UMASS_PROTO_CBI_I:	/* uses Comand/Bulk/Interrupt pipes */
971 		printf("CBI with CCI");
972 		break;
973 	default:
974 		printf("(unknown 0x%02x)",
975 		    sc->sc_proto & UMASS_PROTO_WIRE);
976 	}
977 
978 	printf("; quirks = 0x%b\n", sc->sc_quirks, UMASS_QUIRKS_STRING);
979 #endif
980 
981 	if (sc->sc_quirks & ALT_IFACE_1) {
982 		err = usbd_set_alt_interface_index
983 		    (uaa->device, uaa->info.bIfaceIndex, 1);
984 
985 		if (err) {
986 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_USB, "could not switch to "
987 			    "Alt Interface 1\n");
988 			goto detach;
989 		}
990 	}
991 	/* allocate all required USB transfers */
992 
993 	if (sc->sc_proto & UMASS_PROTO_BBB) {
994 		err = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device,
995 		    &uaa->info.bIfaceIndex, sc->sc_xfer, umass_bbb_config,
996 		    UMASS_T_BBB_MAX, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
997 
998 		/* skip reset first time */
999 		sc->sc_last_xfer_index = UMASS_T_BBB_COMMAND;
1000 
1001 	} else if (sc->sc_proto & (UMASS_PROTO_CBI | UMASS_PROTO_CBI_I)) {
1002 		err = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device,
1003 		    &uaa->info.bIfaceIndex, sc->sc_xfer, umass_cbi_config,
1004 		    UMASS_T_CBI_MAX, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
1005 
1006 		/* skip reset first time */
1007 		sc->sc_last_xfer_index = UMASS_T_CBI_COMMAND;
1008 
1009 	} else {
1010 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	if (err) {
1014 		device_printf(dev, "could not setup required "
1015 		    "transfers, %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1016 		goto detach;
1017 	}
1018 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1019 	if (umass_throttle > 0) {
1020 		uint8_t x;
1021 		int iv;
1022 
1023 		iv = umass_throttle;
1024 
1025 		if (iv < 1)
1026 			iv = 1;
1027 		else if (iv > 8000)
1028 			iv = 8000;
1029 
1030 		for (x = 0; x != UMASS_T_MAX; x++) {
1031 			if (sc->sc_xfer[x] != NULL)
1032 				usbd_xfer_set_interval(sc->sc_xfer[x], iv);
1033 		}
1034 	}
1035 #endif
1036 	sc->sc_transform =
1037 	    (sc->sc_proto & UMASS_PROTO_SCSI) ? &umass_scsi_transform :
1038 	    (sc->sc_proto & UMASS_PROTO_UFI) ? &umass_ufi_transform :
1039 	    (sc->sc_proto & UMASS_PROTO_ATAPI) ? &umass_atapi_transform :
1040 	    (sc->sc_proto & UMASS_PROTO_RBC) ? &umass_rbc_transform :
1041 	    &umass_no_transform;
1042 
1043 	/* from here onwards the device can be used. */
1044 
1045 	if (sc->sc_quirks & SHUTTLE_INIT) {
1046 		umass_init_shuttle(sc);
1047 	}
1048 	/* get the maximum LUN supported by the device */
1049 
1050 	if (((sc->sc_proto & UMASS_PROTO_WIRE) == UMASS_PROTO_BBB) &&
1051 	    !(sc->sc_quirks & NO_GETMAXLUN))
1052 		sc->sc_maxlun = umass_bbb_get_max_lun(sc);
1053 	else
1054 		sc->sc_maxlun = 0;
1055 
1056 	/* Prepare the SCSI command block */
1057 	sc->cam_scsi_sense.opcode = REQUEST_SENSE;
1058 	sc->cam_scsi_test_unit_ready.opcode = TEST_UNIT_READY;
1059 
1060 	/* register the SIM */
1061 	err = umass_cam_attach_sim(sc);
1062 	if (err) {
1063 		goto detach;
1064 	}
1065 	/* scan the SIM */
1066 	umass_cam_attach(sc);
1067 
1068 	DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_GEN, "Attach finished\n");
1069 
1070 	return (0);			/* success */
1071 
1072 detach:
1073 	umass_detach(dev);
1074 	return (ENXIO);			/* failure */
1075 }
1076 
1077 static int
umass_detach(device_t dev)1078 umass_detach(device_t dev)
1079 {
1080 	struct umass_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1081 
1082 	DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_USB, "\n");
1083 
1084 	/* teardown our statemachine */
1085 
1086 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UMASS_T_MAX);
1087 
1088 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1089 
1090 	/* cancel any leftover CCB's */
1091 
1092 	umass_cancel_ccb(sc);
1093 
1094 	umass_cam_detach_sim(sc);
1095 
1096 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1097 
1098 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
1099 
1100 	return (0);			/* success */
1101 }
1102 
1103 static void
umass_init_shuttle(struct umass_softc * sc)1104 umass_init_shuttle(struct umass_softc *sc)
1105 {
1106 	struct usb_device_request req;
1107 	uint8_t status[2] = {0, 0};
1108 
1109 	/*
1110 	 * The Linux driver does this, but no one can tell us what the
1111 	 * command does.
1112 	 */
1113 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1114 	req.bRequest = 1;		/* XXX unknown command */
1115 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1116 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
1117 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1118 	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(status));
1119 	usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, NULL, &req, &status);
1120 
1121 	DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_GEN, "Shuttle init returned 0x%02x%02x\n",
1122 	    status[0], status[1]);
1123 }
1124 
1125 /*
1126  * Generic functions to handle transfers
1127  */
1128 
1129 static void
umass_transfer_start(struct umass_softc * sc,uint8_t xfer_index)1130 umass_transfer_start(struct umass_softc *sc, uint8_t xfer_index)
1131 {
1132 	DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_GEN, "transfer index = "
1133 	    "%d\n", xfer_index);
1134 
1135 	if (sc->sc_xfer[xfer_index]) {
1136 		sc->sc_last_xfer_index = xfer_index;
1137 		usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[xfer_index]);
1138 	} else {
1139 		umass_cancel_ccb(sc);
1140 	}
1141 }
1142 
1143 static void
umass_reset(struct umass_softc * sc)1144 umass_reset(struct umass_softc *sc)
1145 {
1146 	DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_GEN, "resetting device\n");
1147 
1148 	/*
1149 	 * stop the last transfer, if not already stopped:
1150 	 */
1151 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[sc->sc_last_xfer_index]);
1152 	umass_transfer_start(sc, 0);
1153 }
1154 
1155 static void
umass_cancel_ccb(struct umass_softc * sc)1156 umass_cancel_ccb(struct umass_softc *sc)
1157 {
1158 	union ccb *ccb;
1159 
1160 	USB_MTX_ASSERT(&sc->sc_mtx, MA_OWNED);
1161 
1162 	ccb = sc->sc_transfer.ccb;
1163 	sc->sc_transfer.ccb = NULL;
1164 	sc->sc_last_xfer_index = 0;
1165 
1166 	if (ccb) {
1167 		(sc->sc_transfer.callback)
1168 		    (sc, ccb, (sc->sc_transfer.data_len -
1169 		    sc->sc_transfer.actlen), STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1170 	}
1171 }
1172 
1173 static void
umass_tr_error(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)1174 umass_tr_error(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1175 {
1176 	struct umass_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1177 
1178 	if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1179 		DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_GEN, "transfer error, %s -> "
1180 		    "reset\n", usbd_errstr(error));
1181 	}
1182 	umass_cancel_ccb(sc);
1183 }
1184 
1185 /*
1186  * BBB protocol specific functions
1187  */
1188 
1189 static void
umass_t_bbb_reset1_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)1190 umass_t_bbb_reset1_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1191 {
1192 	struct umass_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1193 	struct usb_device_request req;
1194 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
1195 
1196 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1197 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1198 		umass_transfer_start(sc, UMASS_T_BBB_RESET2);
1199 		return;
1200 
1201 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1202 		/*
1203 		 * Reset recovery (5.3.4 in Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class)
1204 		 *
1205 		 * For Reset Recovery the host shall issue in the following order:
1206 		 * a) a Bulk-Only Mass Storage Reset
1207 		 * b) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-In endpoint
1208 		 * c) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-Out endpoint
1209 		 *
1210 		 * This is done in 3 steps, using 3 transfers:
1211 		 * UMASS_T_BBB_RESET1
1212 		 * UMASS_T_BBB_RESET2
1213 		 * UMASS_T_BBB_RESET3
1214 		 */
1215 
1216 		DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_BBB, "BBB reset!\n");
1217 
1218 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1219 		req.bRequest = UR_BBB_RESET;	/* bulk only reset */
1220 		USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1221 		req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
1222 		req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1223 		USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1224 
1225 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
1226 		usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, &req, sizeof(req));
1227 
1228 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, sizeof(req));
1229 		usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer, 1);
1230 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1231 		return;
1232 
1233 	default:			/* Error */
1234 		umass_tr_error(xfer, error);
1235 		return;
1236 	}
1237 }
1238 
1239 static void
umass_t_bbb_reset2_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)1240 umass_t_bbb_reset2_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1241 {
1242 	umass_t_bbb_data_clear_stall_callback(xfer, UMASS_T_BBB_RESET3,
1243 	    UMASS_T_BBB_DATA_READ, error);
1244 }
1245 
1246 static void
umass_t_bbb_reset3_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)1247 umass_t_bbb_reset3_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1248 {
1249 	umass_t_bbb_data_clear_stall_callback(xfer, UMASS_T_BBB_COMMAND,
1250 	    UMASS_T_BBB_DATA_WRITE, error);
1251 }
1252 
1253 static void
umass_t_bbb_data_clear_stall_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,uint8_t next_xfer,uint8_t stall_xfer,usb_error_t error)1254 umass_t_bbb_data_clear_stall_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer,
1255     uint8_t next_xfer, uint8_t stall_xfer, usb_error_t error)
1256 {
1257 	struct umass_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1258 
1259 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1260 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1261 tr_transferred:
1262 		umass_transfer_start(sc, next_xfer);
1263 		return;
1264 
1265 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1266 		if (usbd_clear_stall_callback(xfer, sc->sc_xfer[stall_xfer])) {
1267 			goto tr_transferred;
1268 		}
1269 		return;
1270 
1271 	default:			/* Error */
1272 		umass_tr_error(xfer, error);
1273 		return;
1274 	}
1275 }
1276 
1277 static void
umass_t_bbb_command_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)1278 umass_t_bbb_command_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1279 {
1280 	struct umass_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1281 	union ccb *ccb = sc->sc_transfer.ccb;
1282 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
1283 	uint32_t tag;
1284 
1285 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1286 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1287 		umass_transfer_start
1288 		    (sc, ((sc->sc_transfer.dir == DIR_IN) ? UMASS_T_BBB_DATA_READ :
1289 		    (sc->sc_transfer.dir == DIR_OUT) ? UMASS_T_BBB_DATA_WRITE :
1290 		    UMASS_T_BBB_STATUS));
1291 		return;
1292 
1293 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1294 
1295 		sc->sc_status_try = 0;
1296 
1297 		if (ccb) {
1298 			/*
1299 		         * the initial value is not important,
1300 		         * as long as the values are unique:
1301 		         */
1302 			tag = UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag) + 1;
1303 
1304 			USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWSignature, CBWSIGNATURE);
1305 			USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag, tag);
1306 
1307 			/*
1308 		         * dCBWDataTransferLength:
1309 		         *   This field indicates the number of bytes of data that the host
1310 		         *   intends to transfer on the IN or OUT Bulk endpoint(as indicated by
1311 		         *   the Direction bit) during the execution of this command. If this
1312 		         *   field is set to 0, the device will expect that no data will be
1313 		         *   transferred IN or OUT during this command, regardless of the value
1314 		         *   of the Direction bit defined in dCBWFlags.
1315 		         */
1316 			USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength, sc->sc_transfer.data_len);
1317 
1318 			/*
1319 		         * dCBWFlags:
1320 		         *   The bits of the Flags field are defined as follows:
1321 		         *     Bits 0-6  reserved
1322 		         *     Bit  7    Direction - this bit shall be ignored if the
1323 		         *                           dCBWDataTransferLength field is zero.
1324 		         *               0 = data Out from host to device
1325 		         *               1 = data In from device to host
1326 		         */
1327 			sc->cbw.bCBWFlags = ((sc->sc_transfer.dir == DIR_IN) ?
1328 			    CBWFLAGS_IN : CBWFLAGS_OUT);
1329 			sc->cbw.bCBWLUN = sc->sc_transfer.lun;
1330 
1331 			if (sc->sc_transfer.cmd_len > sizeof(sc->cbw.CBWCDB)) {
1332 				sc->sc_transfer.cmd_len = sizeof(sc->cbw.CBWCDB);
1333 				DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_BBB, "Truncating long command!\n");
1334 			}
1335 			sc->cbw.bCDBLength = sc->sc_transfer.cmd_len;
1336 
1337 			/* copy SCSI command data */
1338 			memcpy(sc->cbw.CBWCDB, sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data,
1339 			    sc->sc_transfer.cmd_len);
1340 
1341 			/* clear remaining command area */
1342 			memset(sc->cbw.CBWCDB +
1343 			    sc->sc_transfer.cmd_len, 0,
1344 			    sizeof(sc->cbw.CBWCDB) -
1345 			    sc->sc_transfer.cmd_len);
1346 
1347 			DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_cbw(sc, &sc->cbw));
1348 
1349 			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
1350 			usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, &sc->cbw, sizeof(sc->cbw));
1351 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, sizeof(sc->cbw));
1352 
1353 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1354 		}
1355 		return;
1356 
1357 	default:			/* Error */
1358 		umass_tr_error(xfer, error);
1359 		return;
1360 	}
1361 }
1362 
1363 static void
umass_t_bbb_data_read_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)1364 umass_t_bbb_data_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1365 {
1366 	struct umass_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1367 	uint32_t max_bulk = usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer);
1368 	int actlen, sumlen;
1369 
1370 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, &sumlen, NULL, NULL);
1371 
1372 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1373 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1374 		sc->sc_transfer.data_rem -= actlen;
1375 		sc->sc_transfer.data_ptr += actlen;
1376 		sc->sc_transfer.actlen += actlen;
1377 
1378 		if (actlen < sumlen) {
1379 			/* short transfer */
1380 			sc->sc_transfer.data_rem = 0;
1381 		}
1382 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1383 		DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_BBB, "max_bulk=%d, data_rem=%d\n",
1384 		    max_bulk, sc->sc_transfer.data_rem);
1385 
1386 		if (sc->sc_transfer.data_rem == 0) {
1387 			umass_transfer_start(sc, UMASS_T_BBB_STATUS);
1388 			return;
1389 		}
1390 		if (max_bulk > sc->sc_transfer.data_rem) {
1391 			max_bulk = sc->sc_transfer.data_rem;
1392 		}
1393 		usbd_xfer_set_timeout(xfer, sc->sc_transfer.data_timeout);
1394 
1395 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, sc->sc_transfer.data_ptr,
1396 		    max_bulk);
1397 
1398 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1399 		return;
1400 
1401 	default:			/* Error */
1402 		if (error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1403 			umass_tr_error(xfer, error);
1404 		} else {
1405 			umass_transfer_start(sc, UMASS_T_BBB_DATA_RD_CS);
1406 		}
1407 		return;
1408 	}
1409 }
1410 
1411 static void
umass_t_bbb_data_rd_cs_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)1412 umass_t_bbb_data_rd_cs_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1413 {
1414 	umass_t_bbb_data_clear_stall_callback(xfer, UMASS_T_BBB_STATUS,
1415 	    UMASS_T_BBB_DATA_READ, error);
1416 }
1417 
1418 static void
umass_t_bbb_data_write_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)1419 umass_t_bbb_data_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1420 {
1421 	struct umass_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1422 	uint32_t max_bulk = usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer);
1423 	int actlen, sumlen;
1424 
1425 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, &sumlen, NULL, NULL);
1426 
1427 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1428 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1429 		sc->sc_transfer.data_rem -= actlen;
1430 		sc->sc_transfer.data_ptr += actlen;
1431 		sc->sc_transfer.actlen += actlen;
1432 
1433 		if (actlen < sumlen) {
1434 			/* short transfer */
1435 			sc->sc_transfer.data_rem = 0;
1436 		}
1437 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1438 		DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_BBB, "max_bulk=%d, data_rem=%d\n",
1439 		    max_bulk, sc->sc_transfer.data_rem);
1440 
1441 		if (sc->sc_transfer.data_rem == 0) {
1442 			umass_transfer_start(sc, UMASS_T_BBB_STATUS);
1443 			return;
1444 		}
1445 		if (max_bulk > sc->sc_transfer.data_rem) {
1446 			max_bulk = sc->sc_transfer.data_rem;
1447 		}
1448 		usbd_xfer_set_timeout(xfer, sc->sc_transfer.data_timeout);
1449 
1450 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, sc->sc_transfer.data_ptr,
1451 		    max_bulk);
1452 
1453 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1454 		return;
1455 
1456 	default:			/* Error */
1457 		if (error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1458 			umass_tr_error(xfer, error);
1459 		} else {
1460 			umass_transfer_start(sc, UMASS_T_BBB_DATA_WR_CS);
1461 		}
1462 		return;
1463 	}
1464 }
1465 
1466 static void
umass_t_bbb_data_wr_cs_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)1467 umass_t_bbb_data_wr_cs_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1468 {
1469 	umass_t_bbb_data_clear_stall_callback(xfer, UMASS_T_BBB_STATUS,
1470 	    UMASS_T_BBB_DATA_WRITE, error);
1471 }
1472 
1473 static void
umass_t_bbb_status_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)1474 umass_t_bbb_status_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1475 {
1476 	struct umass_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1477 	union ccb *ccb = sc->sc_transfer.ccb;
1478 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
1479 	uint32_t residue;
1480 	int actlen;
1481 
1482 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1483 
1484 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1485 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1486 
1487 		/*
1488 		 * Do a full reset if there is something wrong with the CSW:
1489 		 */
1490 		sc->sc_status_try = 1;
1491 
1492 		/* Zero missing parts of the CSW: */
1493 
1494 		if (actlen < (int)sizeof(sc->csw))
1495 			memset(&sc->csw, 0, sizeof(sc->csw));
1496 
1497 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
1498 		usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, &sc->csw, actlen);
1499 
1500 		DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_csw(sc, &sc->csw));
1501 
1502 		residue = UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue);
1503 
1504 		if ((!residue) || (sc->sc_quirks & IGNORE_RESIDUE)) {
1505 			residue = (sc->sc_transfer.data_len -
1506 			    sc->sc_transfer.actlen);
1507 		}
1508 		if (residue > sc->sc_transfer.data_len) {
1509 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_BBB, "truncating residue from %d "
1510 			    "to %d bytes\n", residue, sc->sc_transfer.data_len);
1511 			residue = sc->sc_transfer.data_len;
1512 		}
1513 		/* translate weird command-status signatures: */
1514 		if (sc->sc_quirks & WRONG_CSWSIG) {
1515 			uint32_t temp = UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature);
1516 
1517 			if ((temp == CSWSIGNATURE_OLYMPUS_C1) ||
1518 			    (temp == CSWSIGNATURE_IMAGINATION_DBX1)) {
1519 				USETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature, CSWSIGNATURE);
1520 			}
1521 		}
1522 		/* check CSW and handle eventual error */
1523 		if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature) != CSWSIGNATURE) {
1524 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_BBB, "bad CSW signature 0x%08x != 0x%08x\n",
1525 			    UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature), CSWSIGNATURE);
1526 			/*
1527 			 * Invalid CSW: Wrong signature or wrong tag might
1528 			 * indicate that we lost synchronization. Reset the
1529 			 * device.
1530 			 */
1531 			goto tr_error;
1532 		} else if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag) != UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag)) {
1533 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_BBB, "Invalid CSW: tag 0x%08x should be "
1534 			    "0x%08x\n", UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag),
1535 			    UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag));
1536 			goto tr_error;
1537 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus > CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
1538 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_BBB, "Invalid CSW: status %d > %d\n",
1539 			    sc->csw.bCSWStatus, CSWSTATUS_PHASE);
1540 			goto tr_error;
1541 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
1542 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_BBB, "Phase error, residue = "
1543 			    "%d\n", residue);
1544 			goto tr_error;
1545 		} else if (sc->sc_transfer.actlen > sc->sc_transfer.data_len) {
1546 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_BBB, "Buffer overrun %d > %d\n",
1547 			    sc->sc_transfer.actlen, sc->sc_transfer.data_len);
1548 			goto tr_error;
1549 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_FAILED) {
1550 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_BBB, "Command failed, residue = "
1551 			    "%d\n", residue);
1552 
1553 			sc->sc_transfer.ccb = NULL;
1554 
1555 			sc->sc_last_xfer_index = UMASS_T_BBB_COMMAND;
1556 
1557 			(sc->sc_transfer.callback)
1558 			    (sc, ccb, residue, STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
1559 		} else {
1560 			sc->sc_transfer.ccb = NULL;
1561 
1562 			sc->sc_last_xfer_index = UMASS_T_BBB_COMMAND;
1563 
1564 			(sc->sc_transfer.callback)
1565 			    (sc, ccb, residue, STATUS_CMD_OK);
1566 		}
1567 		return;
1568 
1569 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1570 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
1571 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1572 		return;
1573 
1574 	default:
1575 tr_error:
1576 		DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_BBB, "Failed to read CSW: %s, try %d\n",
1577 		    usbd_errstr(error), sc->sc_status_try);
1578 
1579 		if ((error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) ||
1580 		    (sc->sc_status_try)) {
1581 			umass_tr_error(xfer, error);
1582 		} else {
1583 			sc->sc_status_try = 1;
1584 			umass_transfer_start(sc, UMASS_T_BBB_DATA_RD_CS);
1585 		}
1586 		return;
1587 	}
1588 }
1589 
1590 static void
umass_command_start(struct umass_softc * sc,uint8_t dir,void * data_ptr,uint32_t data_len,uint32_t data_timeout,umass_callback_t * callback,union ccb * ccb)1591 umass_command_start(struct umass_softc *sc, uint8_t dir,
1592     void *data_ptr, uint32_t data_len,
1593     uint32_t data_timeout, umass_callback_t *callback,
1594     union ccb *ccb)
1595 {
1596 	sc->sc_transfer.lun = ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1597 
1598 	/*
1599 	 * NOTE: assumes that "sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data" and
1600 	 * "sc->sc_transfer.cmd_len" has been properly
1601 	 * initialized.
1602 	 */
1603 
1604 	sc->sc_transfer.dir = data_len ? dir : DIR_NONE;
1605 	sc->sc_transfer.data_ptr = data_ptr;
1606 	sc->sc_transfer.data_len = data_len;
1607 	sc->sc_transfer.data_rem = data_len;
1608 	sc->sc_transfer.data_timeout = (data_timeout + UMASS_TIMEOUT);
1609 
1610 	sc->sc_transfer.actlen = 0;
1611 	sc->sc_transfer.callback = callback;
1612 	sc->sc_transfer.ccb = ccb;
1613 
1614 	if (sc->sc_xfer[sc->sc_last_xfer_index]) {
1615 		usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[sc->sc_last_xfer_index]);
1616 	} else {
1617 		umass_cancel_ccb(sc);
1618 	}
1619 }
1620 
1621 static uint8_t
umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc * sc)1622 umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *sc)
1623 {
1624 	struct usb_device_request req;
1625 	usb_error_t err;
1626 	uint8_t buf = 0;
1627 
1628 	/* The Get Max Lun command is a class-specific request. */
1629 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1630 	req.bRequest = UR_BBB_GET_MAX_LUN;
1631 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1632 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
1633 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1634 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
1635 
1636 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, NULL, &req, &buf);
1637 	if (err) {
1638 		buf = 0;
1639 
1640 		/* Device doesn't support Get Max Lun request. */
1641 		printf("%s: Get Max Lun not supported (%s)\n",
1642 		    sc->sc_name, usbd_errstr(err));
1643 	}
1644 	return (buf);
1645 }
1646 
1647 /*
1648  * Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI) specific functions
1649  */
1650 
1651 static void
umass_cbi_start_status(struct umass_softc * sc)1652 umass_cbi_start_status(struct umass_softc *sc)
1653 {
1654 	if (sc->sc_xfer[UMASS_T_CBI_STATUS]) {
1655 		umass_transfer_start(sc, UMASS_T_CBI_STATUS);
1656 	} else {
1657 		union ccb *ccb = sc->sc_transfer.ccb;
1658 
1659 		sc->sc_transfer.ccb = NULL;
1660 
1661 		sc->sc_last_xfer_index = UMASS_T_CBI_COMMAND;
1662 
1663 		(sc->sc_transfer.callback)
1664 		    (sc, ccb, (sc->sc_transfer.data_len -
1665 		    sc->sc_transfer.actlen), STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN);
1666 	}
1667 }
1668 
1669 static void
umass_t_cbi_reset1_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)1670 umass_t_cbi_reset1_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1671 {
1672 	struct umass_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1673 	struct usb_device_request req;
1674 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
1675 	uint8_t buf[UMASS_CBI_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN];
1676 
1677 	uint8_t i;
1678 
1679 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1680 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1681 		umass_transfer_start(sc, UMASS_T_CBI_RESET2);
1682 		break;
1683 
1684 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1685 		/*
1686 		 * Command Block Reset Protocol
1687 		 *
1688 		 * First send a reset request to the device. Then clear
1689 		 * any possibly stalled bulk endpoints.
1690 		 *
1691 		 * This is done in 3 steps, using 3 transfers:
1692 		 * UMASS_T_CBI_RESET1
1693 		 * UMASS_T_CBI_RESET2
1694 		 * UMASS_T_CBI_RESET3
1695 		 * UMASS_T_CBI_RESET4 (only if there is an interrupt endpoint)
1696 		 */
1697 
1698 		DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_CBI, "CBI reset!\n");
1699 
1700 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1701 		req.bRequest = UR_CBI_ADSC;
1702 		USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1703 		req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
1704 		req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1705 		USETW(req.wLength, UMASS_CBI_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN);
1706 
1707 		/*
1708 		 * The 0x1d code is the SEND DIAGNOSTIC command. To
1709 		 * distinguish between the two, the last 10 bytes of the CBL
1710 		 * is filled with 0xff (section 2.2 of the CBI
1711 		 * specification)
1712 		 */
1713 		buf[0] = 0x1d;		/* Command Block Reset */
1714 		buf[1] = 0x04;
1715 
1716 		for (i = 2; i < UMASS_CBI_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN; i++) {
1717 			buf[i] = 0xff;
1718 		}
1719 
1720 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
1721 		usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, &req, sizeof(req));
1722 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 1);
1723 		usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, buf, sizeof(buf));
1724 
1725 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, sizeof(req));
1726 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 1, sizeof(buf));
1727 		usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer, 2);
1728 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1729 		break;
1730 
1731 	default:			/* Error */
1732 		if (error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED)
1733 			umass_tr_error(xfer, error);
1734 		else
1735 			umass_transfer_start(sc, UMASS_T_CBI_RESET2);
1736 		break;
1737 	}
1738 }
1739 
1740 static void
umass_t_cbi_reset2_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)1741 umass_t_cbi_reset2_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1742 {
1743 	umass_t_cbi_data_clear_stall_callback(xfer, UMASS_T_CBI_RESET3,
1744 	    UMASS_T_CBI_DATA_READ, error);
1745 }
1746 
1747 static void
umass_t_cbi_reset3_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)1748 umass_t_cbi_reset3_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1749 {
1750 	struct umass_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1751 
1752 	umass_t_cbi_data_clear_stall_callback
1753 	    (xfer, (sc->sc_xfer[UMASS_T_CBI_RESET4] &&
1754 	    sc->sc_xfer[UMASS_T_CBI_STATUS]) ?
1755 	    UMASS_T_CBI_RESET4 : UMASS_T_CBI_COMMAND,
1756 	    UMASS_T_CBI_DATA_WRITE, error);
1757 }
1758 
1759 static void
umass_t_cbi_reset4_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)1760 umass_t_cbi_reset4_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1761 {
1762 	umass_t_cbi_data_clear_stall_callback(xfer, UMASS_T_CBI_COMMAND,
1763 	    UMASS_T_CBI_STATUS, error);
1764 }
1765 
1766 static void
umass_t_cbi_data_clear_stall_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,uint8_t next_xfer,uint8_t stall_xfer,usb_error_t error)1767 umass_t_cbi_data_clear_stall_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer,
1768     uint8_t next_xfer, uint8_t stall_xfer, usb_error_t error)
1769 {
1770 	struct umass_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1771 
1772 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1773 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1774 tr_transferred:
1775 		if (next_xfer == UMASS_T_CBI_STATUS) {
1776 			umass_cbi_start_status(sc);
1777 		} else {
1778 			umass_transfer_start(sc, next_xfer);
1779 		}
1780 		break;
1781 
1782 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1783 		if (usbd_clear_stall_callback(xfer, sc->sc_xfer[stall_xfer])) {
1784 			goto tr_transferred;	/* should not happen */
1785 		}
1786 		break;
1787 
1788 	default:			/* Error */
1789 		umass_tr_error(xfer, error);
1790 		break;
1791 	}
1792 }
1793 
1794 static void
umass_t_cbi_command_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)1795 umass_t_cbi_command_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1796 {
1797 	struct umass_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1798 	union ccb *ccb = sc->sc_transfer.ccb;
1799 	struct usb_device_request req;
1800 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
1801 
1802 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1803 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1804 
1805 		if (sc->sc_transfer.dir == DIR_NONE) {
1806 			umass_cbi_start_status(sc);
1807 		} else {
1808 			umass_transfer_start
1809 			    (sc, (sc->sc_transfer.dir == DIR_IN) ?
1810 			    UMASS_T_CBI_DATA_READ : UMASS_T_CBI_DATA_WRITE);
1811 		}
1812 		break;
1813 
1814 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1815 
1816 		if (ccb) {
1817 			/*
1818 		         * do a CBI transfer with cmd_len bytes from
1819 		         * cmd_data, possibly a data phase of data_len
1820 		         * bytes from/to the device and finally a status
1821 		         * read phase.
1822 		         */
1823 
1824 			req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1825 			req.bRequest = UR_CBI_ADSC;
1826 			USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1827 			req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
1828 			req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1829 			req.wLength[0] = sc->sc_transfer.cmd_len;
1830 			req.wLength[1] = 0;
1831 
1832 			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
1833 			usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, &req, sizeof(req));
1834 			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 1);
1835 			usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data,
1836 			    sc->sc_transfer.cmd_len);
1837 
1838 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, sizeof(req));
1839 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 1, sc->sc_transfer.cmd_len);
1840 			usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer,
1841 			    sc->sc_transfer.cmd_len ? 2 : 1);
1842 
1843 			DIF(UDMASS_CBI,
1844 			    umass_cbi_dump_cmd(sc,
1845 			    sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data,
1846 			    sc->sc_transfer.cmd_len));
1847 
1848 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1849 		}
1850 		break;
1851 
1852 	default:			/* Error */
1853 		/*
1854 		 * STALL on the control pipe can be result of the command error.
1855 		 * Attempt to clear this STALL same as for bulk pipe also
1856 		 * results in command completion interrupt, but ASC/ASCQ there
1857 		 * look like not always valid, so don't bother about it.
1858 		 */
1859 		if ((error == USB_ERR_STALLED) ||
1860 		    (sc->sc_transfer.callback == &umass_cam_cb)) {
1861 			sc->sc_transfer.ccb = NULL;
1862 			(sc->sc_transfer.callback)
1863 			    (sc, ccb, sc->sc_transfer.data_len,
1864 			    STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN);
1865 		} else {
1866 			umass_tr_error(xfer, error);
1867 			/* skip reset */
1868 			sc->sc_last_xfer_index = UMASS_T_CBI_COMMAND;
1869 		}
1870 		break;
1871 	}
1872 }
1873 
1874 static void
umass_t_cbi_data_read_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)1875 umass_t_cbi_data_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1876 {
1877 	struct umass_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1878 	uint32_t max_bulk = usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer);
1879 	int actlen, sumlen;
1880 
1881 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, &sumlen, NULL, NULL);
1882 
1883 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1884 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1885 		sc->sc_transfer.data_rem -= actlen;
1886 		sc->sc_transfer.data_ptr += actlen;
1887 		sc->sc_transfer.actlen += actlen;
1888 
1889 		if (actlen < sumlen) {
1890 			/* short transfer */
1891 			sc->sc_transfer.data_rem = 0;
1892 		}
1893 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1894 		DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_CBI, "max_bulk=%d, data_rem=%d\n",
1895 		    max_bulk, sc->sc_transfer.data_rem);
1896 
1897 		if (sc->sc_transfer.data_rem == 0) {
1898 			umass_cbi_start_status(sc);
1899 			break;
1900 		}
1901 		if (max_bulk > sc->sc_transfer.data_rem) {
1902 			max_bulk = sc->sc_transfer.data_rem;
1903 		}
1904 		usbd_xfer_set_timeout(xfer, sc->sc_transfer.data_timeout);
1905 
1906 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, sc->sc_transfer.data_ptr,
1907 		    max_bulk);
1908 
1909 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1910 		break;
1911 
1912 	default:			/* Error */
1913 		if ((error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) ||
1914 		    (sc->sc_transfer.callback != &umass_cam_cb)) {
1915 			umass_tr_error(xfer, error);
1916 		} else {
1917 			umass_transfer_start(sc, UMASS_T_CBI_DATA_RD_CS);
1918 		}
1919 		break;
1920 	}
1921 }
1922 
1923 static void
umass_t_cbi_data_rd_cs_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)1924 umass_t_cbi_data_rd_cs_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1925 {
1926 	umass_t_cbi_data_clear_stall_callback(xfer, UMASS_T_CBI_STATUS,
1927 	    UMASS_T_CBI_DATA_READ, error);
1928 }
1929 
1930 static void
umass_t_cbi_data_write_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)1931 umass_t_cbi_data_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1932 {
1933 	struct umass_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1934 	uint32_t max_bulk = usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer);
1935 	int actlen, sumlen;
1936 
1937 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, &sumlen, NULL, NULL);
1938 
1939 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1940 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1941 		sc->sc_transfer.data_rem -= actlen;
1942 		sc->sc_transfer.data_ptr += actlen;
1943 		sc->sc_transfer.actlen += actlen;
1944 
1945 		if (actlen < sumlen) {
1946 			/* short transfer */
1947 			sc->sc_transfer.data_rem = 0;
1948 		}
1949 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1950 		DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_CBI, "max_bulk=%d, data_rem=%d\n",
1951 		    max_bulk, sc->sc_transfer.data_rem);
1952 
1953 		if (sc->sc_transfer.data_rem == 0) {
1954 			umass_cbi_start_status(sc);
1955 			break;
1956 		}
1957 		if (max_bulk > sc->sc_transfer.data_rem) {
1958 			max_bulk = sc->sc_transfer.data_rem;
1959 		}
1960 		usbd_xfer_set_timeout(xfer, sc->sc_transfer.data_timeout);
1961 
1962 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, sc->sc_transfer.data_ptr,
1963 		    max_bulk);
1964 
1965 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1966 		break;
1967 
1968 	default:			/* Error */
1969 		if ((error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) ||
1970 		    (sc->sc_transfer.callback != &umass_cam_cb)) {
1971 			umass_tr_error(xfer, error);
1972 		} else {
1973 			umass_transfer_start(sc, UMASS_T_CBI_DATA_WR_CS);
1974 		}
1975 		break;
1976 	}
1977 }
1978 
1979 static void
umass_t_cbi_data_wr_cs_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)1980 umass_t_cbi_data_wr_cs_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1981 {
1982 	umass_t_cbi_data_clear_stall_callback(xfer, UMASS_T_CBI_STATUS,
1983 	    UMASS_T_CBI_DATA_WRITE, error);
1984 }
1985 
1986 static void
umass_t_cbi_status_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)1987 umass_t_cbi_status_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1988 {
1989 	struct umass_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1990 	union ccb *ccb = sc->sc_transfer.ccb;
1991 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
1992 	uint32_t residue;
1993 	uint8_t status;
1994 	int actlen;
1995 
1996 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1997 
1998 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1999 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2000 
2001 		if (actlen < (int)sizeof(sc->sbl)) {
2002 			goto tr_setup;
2003 		}
2004 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
2005 		usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, &sc->sbl, sizeof(sc->sbl));
2006 
2007 		residue = (sc->sc_transfer.data_len -
2008 		    sc->sc_transfer.actlen);
2009 
2010 		/* dissect the information in the buffer */
2011 
2012 		if (sc->sc_proto & UMASS_PROTO_UFI) {
2013 			/*
2014 			 * Section 3.4.3.1.3 specifies that the UFI command
2015 			 * protocol returns an ASC and ASCQ in the interrupt
2016 			 * data block.
2017 			 */
2018 
2019 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_CBI, "UFI CCI, ASC = 0x%02x, "
2020 			    "ASCQ = 0x%02x\n", sc->sbl.ufi.asc,
2021 			    sc->sbl.ufi.ascq);
2022 
2023 			status = (((sc->sbl.ufi.asc == 0) &&
2024 			    (sc->sbl.ufi.ascq == 0)) ?
2025 			    STATUS_CMD_OK : STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
2026 
2027 			sc->sc_transfer.ccb = NULL;
2028 
2029 			sc->sc_last_xfer_index = UMASS_T_CBI_COMMAND;
2030 
2031 			(sc->sc_transfer.callback)
2032 			    (sc, ccb, residue, status);
2033 
2034 			break;
2035 
2036 		} else {
2037 			/* Command Interrupt Data Block */
2038 
2039 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_CBI, "type=0x%02x, value=0x%02x\n",
2040 			    sc->sbl.common.type, sc->sbl.common.value);
2041 
2042 			if (sc->sbl.common.type == IDB_TYPE_CCI) {
2043 				status = (sc->sbl.common.value & IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK);
2044 
2045 				status = ((status == IDB_VALUE_PASS) ? STATUS_CMD_OK :
2046 				    (status == IDB_VALUE_FAIL) ? STATUS_CMD_FAILED :
2047 				    (status == IDB_VALUE_PERSISTENT) ? STATUS_CMD_FAILED :
2048 				    STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
2049 
2050 				sc->sc_transfer.ccb = NULL;
2051 
2052 				sc->sc_last_xfer_index = UMASS_T_CBI_COMMAND;
2053 
2054 				(sc->sc_transfer.callback)
2055 				    (sc, ccb, residue, status);
2056 
2057 				break;
2058 			}
2059 		}
2060 
2061 		/* fallthrough */
2062 
2063 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2064 tr_setup:
2065 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
2066 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2067 		break;
2068 
2069 	default:			/* Error */
2070 		DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_CBI, "Failed to read CSW: %s\n",
2071 		    usbd_errstr(error));
2072 		umass_tr_error(xfer, error);
2073 		break;
2074 	}
2075 }
2076 
2077 /*
2078  * CAM specific functions (used by SCSI, UFI, 8070i (ATAPI))
2079  */
2080 
2081 static int
umass_cam_attach_sim(struct umass_softc * sc)2082 umass_cam_attach_sim(struct umass_softc *sc)
2083 {
2084 	struct cam_devq *devq;		/* Per device Queue */
2085 	cam_status status;
2086 
2087 	/*
2088 	 * A HBA is attached to the CAM layer.
2089 	 *
2090 	 * The CAM layer will then after a while start probing for devices on
2091 	 * the bus. The number of SIMs is limited to one.
2092 	 */
2093 
2094 	devq = cam_simq_alloc(1 /* maximum openings */ );
2095 	if (devq == NULL) {
2096 		return (ENOMEM);
2097 	}
2098 	sc->sc_sim = cam_sim_alloc
2099 	    (&umass_cam_action, &umass_cam_poll,
2100 	    DEVNAME_SIM,
2101 	    sc /* priv */ ,
2102 	    sc->sc_unit /* unit number */ ,
2103 	    &sc->sc_mtx /* mutex */ ,
2104 	    1 /* maximum device openings */ ,
2105 	    0 /* maximum tagged device openings */ ,
2106 	    devq);
2107 
2108 	if (sc->sc_sim == NULL) {
2109 		cam_simq_free(devq);
2110 		return (ENOMEM);
2111 	}
2112 
2113 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
2114 	status = xpt_bus_register(sc->sc_sim, sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_unit);
2115 	if (status != CAM_SUCCESS) {
2116 		cam_sim_free(sc->sc_sim, /* free_devq */ TRUE);
2117 		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
2118 		printf("%s: xpt_bus_register failed with status %#x\n",
2119 		    __func__, status);
2120 		return (ENOMEM);
2121 	}
2122 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
2123 
2124 	return (0);
2125 }
2126 
2127 static void
umass_cam_attach(struct umass_softc * sc)2128 umass_cam_attach(struct umass_softc *sc)
2129 {
2130 #ifndef USB_DEBUG
2131 	if (bootverbose)
2132 #endif
2133 		printf("%s:%d:%d: Attached to scbus%d\n",
2134 		    sc->sc_name, cam_sim_path(sc->sc_sim),
2135 		    sc->sc_unit, cam_sim_path(sc->sc_sim));
2136 }
2137 
2138 /* umass_cam_detach
2139  *	detach from the CAM layer
2140  */
2141 
2142 static void
umass_cam_detach_sim(struct umass_softc * sc)2143 umass_cam_detach_sim(struct umass_softc *sc)
2144 {
2145 	int error;
2146 
2147 	if (sc->sc_sim != NULL) {
2148 		error = xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(sc->sc_sim));
2149 		if (error == 0) {
2150 			/* accessing the softc is not possible after this */
2151 			sc->sc_sim->softc = NULL;
2152 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "%s: %s:%d:%d caling "
2153 			    "cam_sim_free sim %p refc %u mtx %p\n",
2154 			    __func__, sc->sc_name, cam_sim_path(sc->sc_sim),
2155 			    sc->sc_unit, sc->sc_sim,
2156 			    sc->sc_sim->refcount, sc->sc_sim->mtx);
2157 			cam_sim_free(sc->sc_sim, /* free_devq */ TRUE);
2158 		} else {
2159 			panic("%s: %s: CAM layer is busy: errno %d\n",
2160 			    __func__, sc->sc_name, error);
2161 		}
2162 		sc->sc_sim = NULL;
2163 	}
2164 }
2165 
2166 /* umass_cam_action
2167  * 	CAM requests for action come through here
2168  */
2169 
2170 static void
umass_cam_action(struct cam_sim * sim,union ccb * ccb)2171 umass_cam_action(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
2172 {
2173 	struct umass_softc *sc = cam_sim_softc(sim);
2174 
2175 	if (sc == NULL) {
2176 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2177 		xpt_done(ccb);
2178 		return;
2179 	}
2180 
2181 	/* Perform the requested action */
2182 	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2183 	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
2184 		{
2185 			uint8_t *cmd;
2186 			uint8_t dir;
2187 
2188 			if (ccb->csio.ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) {
2189 				cmd = (uint8_t *)(ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_ptr);
2190 			} else {
2191 				cmd = (uint8_t *)(ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes);
2192 			}
2193 
2194 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "%d:%d:%jx:XPT_SCSI_IO: "
2195 			    "cmd: 0x%02x, flags: 0x%02x, "
2196 			    "%db cmd/%db data/%db sense\n",
2197 			    cam_sim_path(sc->sc_sim), ccb->ccb_h.target_id,
2198 			    (uintmax_t)ccb->ccb_h.target_lun, cmd[0],
2199 			    ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK, ccb->csio.cdb_len,
2200 			    ccb->csio.dxfer_len, ccb->csio.sense_len);
2201 
2202 			if (sc->sc_transfer.ccb) {
2203 				DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "%d:%d:%jx:XPT_SCSI_IO: "
2204 				    "I/O in progress, deferring\n",
2205 				    cam_sim_path(sc->sc_sim), ccb->ccb_h.target_id,
2206 				    (uintmax_t)ccb->ccb_h.target_lun);
2207 				ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_BUSY;
2208 				xpt_done(ccb);
2209 				goto done;
2210 			}
2211 			switch (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) {
2212 			case CAM_DIR_IN:
2213 				dir = DIR_IN;
2214 				break;
2215 			case CAM_DIR_OUT:
2216 				dir = DIR_OUT;
2217 				DIF(UDMASS_SCSI,
2218 				    umass_dump_buffer(sc, ccb->csio.data_ptr,
2219 				    ccb->csio.dxfer_len, 48));
2220 				break;
2221 			default:
2222 				dir = DIR_NONE;
2223 			}
2224 
2225 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INPROG | CAM_SIM_QUEUED;
2226 
2227 			/*
2228 			 * sc->sc_transform will convert the command to the
2229 			 * command format needed by the specific command set
2230 			 * and return the converted command in
2231 			 * "sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data"
2232 			 */
2233 			if (umass_std_transform(sc, ccb, cmd, ccb->csio.cdb_len)) {
2234 				if (sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data[0] == INQUIRY) {
2235 					const char *pserial;
2236 
2237 					pserial = usb_get_serial(sc->sc_udev);
2238 
2239 					/*
2240 					 * Umass devices don't generally report their serial numbers
2241 					 * in the usual SCSI way.  Emulate it here.
2242 					 */
2243 					if ((sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data[1] & SI_EVPD) &&
2244 					    (sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data[2] == SVPD_UNIT_SERIAL_NUMBER) &&
2245 					    (pserial[0] != '\0')) {
2246 						struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number *vpd_serial;
2247 
2248 						vpd_serial = (struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number *)ccb->csio.data_ptr;
2249 						vpd_serial->length = strlen(pserial);
2250 						if (vpd_serial->length > sizeof(vpd_serial->serial_num))
2251 							vpd_serial->length = sizeof(vpd_serial->serial_num);
2252 						memcpy(vpd_serial->serial_num, pserial, vpd_serial->length);
2253 						ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
2254 						ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2255 						xpt_done(ccb);
2256 						goto done;
2257 					}
2258 
2259 					/*
2260 					 * Handle EVPD inquiry for broken devices first
2261 					 * NO_INQUIRY also implies NO_INQUIRY_EVPD
2262 					 */
2263 					if ((sc->sc_quirks & (NO_INQUIRY_EVPD | NO_INQUIRY)) &&
2264 					    (sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data[1] & SI_EVPD)) {
2265 						scsi_set_sense_data(&ccb->csio.sense_data,
2266 							/*sense_format*/ SSD_TYPE_NONE,
2267 							/*current_error*/ 1,
2268 							/*sense_key*/ SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
2269 							/*asc*/ 0x24,	/* 24h/00h INVALID FIELD IN CDB */
2270 							/*ascq*/ 0x00,
2271 							/*extra args*/ SSD_ELEM_NONE);
2272 						ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
2273 						ccb->ccb_h.status =
2274 						    CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR |
2275 						    CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID |
2276 						    CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2277 						xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2278 						xpt_done(ccb);
2279 						goto done;
2280 					}
2281 					/*
2282 					 * Return fake inquiry data for
2283 					 * broken devices
2284 					 */
2285 					if (sc->sc_quirks & NO_INQUIRY) {
2286 						memcpy(ccb->csio.data_ptr, &fake_inq_data,
2287 						    sizeof(fake_inq_data));
2288 						ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
2289 						ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2290 						xpt_done(ccb);
2291 						goto done;
2292 					}
2293 					if (sc->sc_quirks & FORCE_SHORT_INQUIRY) {
2294 						ccb->csio.dxfer_len = SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH;
2295 					}
2296 				} else if (sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data[0] == PREVENT_ALLOW) {
2297 					if (sc->sc_quirks & NO_PREVENT_ALLOW) {
2298 						ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
2299 						ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2300 						xpt_done(ccb);
2301 						goto done;
2302 					}
2303 				} else if (sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data[0] == SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE) {
2304 					if (sc->sc_quirks & NO_SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE) {
2305 						ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
2306 						ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2307 						xpt_done(ccb);
2308 						goto done;
2309 					}
2310 				} else if (sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data[0] == START_STOP_UNIT) {
2311 					if (sc->sc_quirks & NO_START_STOP) {
2312 						ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
2313 						ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2314 						xpt_done(ccb);
2315 						goto done;
2316 					}
2317 				}
2318 				umass_command_start(sc, dir, ccb->csio.data_ptr,
2319 				    ccb->csio.dxfer_len,
2320 				    ccb->ccb_h.timeout,
2321 				    &umass_cam_cb, ccb);
2322 			}
2323 			break;
2324 		}
2325 	case XPT_PATH_INQ:
2326 		{
2327 			struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
2328 
2329 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "%d:%d:%jx:XPT_PATH_INQ:.\n",
2330 			    sc ? cam_sim_path(sc->sc_sim) : -1, ccb->ccb_h.target_id,
2331 			    (uintmax_t)ccb->ccb_h.target_lun);
2332 
2333 			/* host specific information */
2334 			cpi->version_num = 1;
2335 			cpi->hba_inquiry = 0;
2336 			cpi->target_sprt = 0;
2337 			cpi->hba_misc = PIM_NO_6_BYTE;
2338 			cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
2339 			cpi->max_target = UMASS_SCSIID_MAX;	/* one target */
2340 			cpi->initiator_id = UMASS_SCSIID_HOST;
2341 			strlcpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
2342 			strlcpy(cpi->hba_vid, "USB SCSI", HBA_IDLEN);
2343 			strlcpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
2344 			cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
2345 			cpi->bus_id = sc->sc_unit;
2346 			cpi->protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
2347 			cpi->protocol_version = SCSI_REV_2;
2348 			cpi->transport = XPORT_USB;
2349 			cpi->transport_version = 0;
2350 
2351 			if (sc == NULL) {
2352 				cpi->base_transfer_speed = 0;
2353 				cpi->max_lun = 0;
2354 			} else {
2355 				if (sc->sc_quirks & FLOPPY_SPEED) {
2356 					cpi->base_transfer_speed =
2357 					    UMASS_FLOPPY_TRANSFER_SPEED;
2358 				} else {
2359 					switch (usbd_get_speed(sc->sc_udev)) {
2360 					case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
2361 						cpi->base_transfer_speed =
2362 						    UMASS_SUPER_TRANSFER_SPEED;
2363 						cpi->maxio = maxphys;
2364 						break;
2365 					case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
2366 						cpi->base_transfer_speed =
2367 						    UMASS_HIGH_TRANSFER_SPEED;
2368 						break;
2369 					default:
2370 						cpi->base_transfer_speed =
2371 						    UMASS_FULL_TRANSFER_SPEED;
2372 						break;
2373 					}
2374 				}
2375 				cpi->max_lun = sc->sc_maxlun;
2376 			}
2377 
2378 			cpi->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2379 			xpt_done(ccb);
2380 			break;
2381 		}
2382 	case XPT_RESET_DEV:
2383 		{
2384 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "%d:%d:%jx:XPT_RESET_DEV:.\n",
2385 			    cam_sim_path(sc->sc_sim), ccb->ccb_h.target_id,
2386 			    (uintmax_t)ccb->ccb_h.target_lun);
2387 
2388 			umass_reset(sc);
2389 
2390 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2391 			xpt_done(ccb);
2392 			break;
2393 		}
2394 	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2395 		{
2396 			struct ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2397 
2398 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "%d:%d:%jx:XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:.\n",
2399 			    cam_sim_path(sc->sc_sim), ccb->ccb_h.target_id,
2400 			    (uintmax_t)ccb->ccb_h.target_lun);
2401 
2402 			cts->protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
2403 			cts->protocol_version = SCSI_REV_2;
2404 			cts->transport = XPORT_USB;
2405 			cts->transport_version = 0;
2406 			cts->xport_specific.valid = 0;
2407 
2408 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2409 			xpt_done(ccb);
2410 			break;
2411 		}
2412 	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2413 		{
2414 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "%d:%d:%jx:XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:.\n",
2415 			    cam_sim_path(sc->sc_sim), ccb->ccb_h.target_id,
2416 			    (uintmax_t)ccb->ccb_h.target_lun);
2417 
2418 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL;
2419 			xpt_done(ccb);
2420 			break;
2421 		}
2422 	case XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY:
2423 		{
2424 			cam_calc_geometry(&ccb->ccg, /* extended */ 1);
2425 			xpt_done(ccb);
2426 			break;
2427 		}
2428 	case XPT_NOOP:
2429 		{
2430 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "%d:%d:%jx:XPT_NOOP:.\n",
2431 			    sc ? cam_sim_path(sc->sc_sim) : -1, ccb->ccb_h.target_id,
2432 			    (uintmax_t)ccb->ccb_h.target_lun);
2433 
2434 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2435 			xpt_done(ccb);
2436 			break;
2437 		}
2438 	default:
2439 		DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "%d:%d:%jx:func_code 0x%04x: "
2440 		    "Not implemented\n",
2441 		    sc ? cam_sim_path(sc->sc_sim) : -1, ccb->ccb_h.target_id,
2442 		    (uintmax_t)ccb->ccb_h.target_lun, ccb->ccb_h.func_code);
2443 
2444 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL;
2445 		xpt_done(ccb);
2446 		break;
2447 	}
2448 
2449 done:
2450 	return;
2451 }
2452 
2453 static void
umass_cam_poll(struct cam_sim * sim)2454 umass_cam_poll(struct cam_sim *sim)
2455 {
2456 	struct umass_softc *sc = cam_sim_softc(sim);
2457 
2458 	if (sc == NULL)
2459 		return;
2460 
2461 	DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "CAM poll\n");
2462 
2463 	usbd_transfer_poll(sc->sc_xfer, UMASS_T_MAX);
2464 }
2465 
2466 /* umass_cam_cb
2467  *	finalise a completed CAM command
2468  */
2469 
2470 static void
umass_cam_cb(struct umass_softc * sc,union ccb * ccb,uint32_t residue,uint8_t status)2471 umass_cam_cb(struct umass_softc *sc, union ccb *ccb, uint32_t residue,
2472     uint8_t status)
2473 {
2474 	ccb->csio.resid = residue;
2475 
2476 	switch (status) {
2477 	case STATUS_CMD_OK:
2478 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2479 		if ((sc->sc_quirks & READ_CAPACITY_OFFBY1) &&
2480 		    (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) &&
2481 		    (ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] == READ_CAPACITY)) {
2482 			struct scsi_read_capacity_data *rcap;
2483 			uint32_t maxsector;
2484 
2485 			rcap = (void *)(ccb->csio.data_ptr);
2486 			maxsector = scsi_4btoul(rcap->addr) - 1;
2487 			scsi_ulto4b(maxsector, rcap->addr);
2488 		}
2489 		/*
2490 		 * We have to add SVPD_UNIT_SERIAL_NUMBER to the list
2491 		 * of pages supported by the device - otherwise, CAM
2492 		 * will never ask us for the serial number if the
2493 		 * device cannot handle that by itself.
2494 		 */
2495 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO &&
2496 		    sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data[0] == INQUIRY &&
2497 		    (sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data[1] & SI_EVPD) &&
2498 		    sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data[2] == SVPD_SUPPORTED_PAGE_LIST &&
2499 		    (usb_get_serial(sc->sc_udev)[0] != '\0')) {
2500 			struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
2501 			struct scsi_vpd_supported_page_list *page_list;
2502 
2503 			csio = &ccb->csio;
2504 			page_list = (struct scsi_vpd_supported_page_list *)csio->data_ptr;
2505 			if (page_list->length + 1 < SVPD_SUPPORTED_PAGES_SIZE) {
2506 				page_list->list[page_list->length] = SVPD_UNIT_SERIAL_NUMBER;
2507 				page_list->length++;
2508 			}
2509 		}
2510 		xpt_done(ccb);
2511 		break;
2512 
2513 	case STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN:
2514 	case STATUS_CMD_FAILED:
2515 
2516 		/* fetch sense data */
2517 
2518 		/* the rest of the command was filled in at attach */
2519 		sc->cam_scsi_sense.length = ccb->csio.sense_len;
2520 
2521 		DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "Fetching %d bytes of "
2522 		    "sense data\n", ccb->csio.sense_len);
2523 
2524 		if (umass_std_transform(sc, ccb, &sc->cam_scsi_sense.opcode,
2525 		    sizeof(sc->cam_scsi_sense))) {
2526 			umass_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, &ccb->csio.sense_data.error_code,
2527 			    ccb->csio.sense_len, ccb->ccb_h.timeout,
2528 			    &umass_cam_sense_cb, ccb);
2529 		}
2530 		break;
2531 
2532 	default:
2533 		/*
2534 		 * The wire protocol failed and will hopefully have
2535 		 * recovered. We return an error to CAM and let CAM
2536 		 * retry the command if necessary.
2537 		 */
2538 		xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2539 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR | CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2540 		xpt_done(ccb);
2541 		break;
2542 	}
2543 }
2544 
2545 /*
2546  * Finalise a completed autosense operation
2547  */
2548 static void
umass_cam_sense_cb(struct umass_softc * sc,union ccb * ccb,uint32_t residue,uint8_t status)2549 umass_cam_sense_cb(struct umass_softc *sc, union ccb *ccb, uint32_t residue,
2550     uint8_t status)
2551 {
2552 	uint8_t *cmd;
2553 
2554 	switch (status) {
2555 	case STATUS_CMD_OK:
2556 	case STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN:
2557 	case STATUS_CMD_FAILED: {
2558 		int key, sense_len;
2559 
2560 		ccb->csio.sense_resid = residue;
2561 		sense_len = ccb->csio.sense_len - ccb->csio.sense_resid;
2562 		key = scsi_get_sense_key(&ccb->csio.sense_data, sense_len,
2563 					 /*show_errors*/ 1);
2564 
2565 		if (ccb->csio.ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) {
2566 			cmd = (uint8_t *)(ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_ptr);
2567 		} else {
2568 			cmd = (uint8_t *)(ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes);
2569 		}
2570 
2571 		/*
2572 		 * Getting sense data always succeeds (apart from wire
2573 		 * failures):
2574 		 */
2575 		if ((sc->sc_quirks & RS_NO_CLEAR_UA) &&
2576 		    (cmd[0] == INQUIRY) &&
2577 		    (key == SSD_KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION)) {
2578 			/*
2579 			 * Ignore unit attention errors in the case where
2580 			 * the Unit Attention state is not cleared on
2581 			 * REQUEST SENSE. They will appear again at the next
2582 			 * command.
2583 			 */
2584 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2585 		} else if (key == SSD_KEY_NO_SENSE) {
2586 			/*
2587 			 * No problem after all (in the case of CBI without
2588 			 * CCI)
2589 			 */
2590 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2591 		} else if ((sc->sc_quirks & RS_NO_CLEAR_UA) &&
2592 			    (cmd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) &&
2593 		    (key == SSD_KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION)) {
2594 			/*
2595 			 * Some devices do not clear the unit attention error
2596 			 * on request sense. We insert a test unit ready
2597 			 * command to make sure we clear the unit attention
2598 			 * condition, then allow the retry to proceed as
2599 			 * usual.
2600 			 */
2601 
2602 			xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2603 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR
2604 			    | CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID | CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2605 			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
2606 
2607 #if 0
2608 			DELAY(300000);
2609 #endif
2610 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "Doing a sneaky"
2611 			    "TEST_UNIT_READY\n");
2612 
2613 			/* the rest of the command was filled in at attach */
2614 
2615 			if ((sc->sc_transform)(sc,
2616 			    &sc->cam_scsi_test_unit_ready.opcode,
2617 			    sizeof(sc->cam_scsi_test_unit_ready)) == 1) {
2618 				umass_command_start(sc, DIR_NONE, NULL, 0,
2619 				    ccb->ccb_h.timeout,
2620 				    &umass_cam_quirk_cb, ccb);
2621 				break;
2622 			}
2623 		} else {
2624 			xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2625 			if (key >= 0) {
2626 				ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR
2627 				    | CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID | CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2628 				ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
2629 			} else
2630 				ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL
2631 				    | CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2632 		}
2633 		xpt_done(ccb);
2634 		break;
2635 	}
2636 	default:
2637 		DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "Autosense failed, "
2638 		    "status %d\n", status);
2639 		xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2640 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL | CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2641 		xpt_done(ccb);
2642 	}
2643 }
2644 
2645 /*
2646  * This completion code just handles the fact that we sent a test-unit-ready
2647  * after having previously failed a READ CAPACITY with CHECK_COND.  The CCB
2648  * status for CAM is already set earlier.
2649  */
2650 static void
umass_cam_quirk_cb(struct umass_softc * sc,union ccb * ccb,uint32_t residue,uint8_t status)2651 umass_cam_quirk_cb(struct umass_softc *sc, union ccb *ccb, uint32_t residue,
2652     uint8_t status)
2653 {
2654 	DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "Test unit ready "
2655 	    "returned status %d\n", status);
2656 
2657 	xpt_done(ccb);
2658 }
2659 
2660 /*
2661  * SCSI specific functions
2662  */
2663 
2664 static uint8_t
umass_scsi_transform(struct umass_softc * sc,uint8_t * cmd_ptr,uint8_t cmd_len)2665 umass_scsi_transform(struct umass_softc *sc, uint8_t *cmd_ptr,
2666     uint8_t cmd_len)
2667 {
2668 	if ((cmd_len == 0) ||
2669 	    (cmd_len > sizeof(sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data))) {
2670 		DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "Invalid command "
2671 		    "length: %d bytes\n", cmd_len);
2672 		return (0);		/* failure */
2673 	}
2674 	sc->sc_transfer.cmd_len = cmd_len;
2675 
2676 	switch (cmd_ptr[0]) {
2677 	case TEST_UNIT_READY:
2678 		if (sc->sc_quirks & NO_TEST_UNIT_READY) {
2679 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "Converted TEST_UNIT_READY "
2680 			    "to START_UNIT\n");
2681 			memset(sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data, 0, cmd_len);
2682 			sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data[0] = START_STOP_UNIT;
2683 			sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data[4] = SSS_START;
2684 			return (1);
2685 		}
2686 		break;
2687 
2688 	case INQUIRY:
2689 		/*
2690 		 * some drives wedge when asked for full inquiry
2691 		 * information.
2692 		 */
2693 		if (sc->sc_quirks & FORCE_SHORT_INQUIRY) {
2694 			memcpy(sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data, cmd_ptr, cmd_len);
2695 			sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data[4] = SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH;
2696 			return (1);
2697 		}
2698 		break;
2699 	}
2700 
2701 	memcpy(sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data, cmd_ptr, cmd_len);
2702 	return (1);
2703 }
2704 
2705 static uint8_t
umass_rbc_transform(struct umass_softc * sc,uint8_t * cmd_ptr,uint8_t cmd_len)2706 umass_rbc_transform(struct umass_softc *sc, uint8_t *cmd_ptr, uint8_t cmd_len)
2707 {
2708 	if ((cmd_len == 0) ||
2709 	    (cmd_len > sizeof(sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data))) {
2710 		DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "Invalid command "
2711 		    "length: %d bytes\n", cmd_len);
2712 		return (0);		/* failure */
2713 	}
2714 	switch (cmd_ptr[0]) {
2715 		/* these commands are defined in RBC: */
2716 	case READ_10:
2717 	case READ_CAPACITY:
2718 	case START_STOP_UNIT:
2719 	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
2720 	case WRITE_10:
2721 	case VERIFY_10:
2722 	case INQUIRY:
2723 	case MODE_SELECT_10:
2724 	case MODE_SENSE_10:
2725 	case TEST_UNIT_READY:
2726 	case WRITE_BUFFER:
2727 		/*
2728 		 * The following commands are not listed in my copy of the
2729 		 * RBC specs. CAM however seems to want those, and at least
2730 		 * the Sony DSC device appears to support those as well
2731 		 */
2732 	case REQUEST_SENSE:
2733 	case PREVENT_ALLOW:
2734 
2735 		memcpy(sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data, cmd_ptr, cmd_len);
2736 
2737 		if ((sc->sc_quirks & RBC_PAD_TO_12) && (cmd_len < 12)) {
2738 			memset(sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data + cmd_len,
2739 			    0, 12 - cmd_len);
2740 			cmd_len = 12;
2741 		}
2742 		sc->sc_transfer.cmd_len = cmd_len;
2743 		return (1);		/* success */
2744 
2745 		/* All other commands are not legal in RBC */
2746 	default:
2747 		DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "Unsupported RBC "
2748 		    "command 0x%02x\n", cmd_ptr[0]);
2749 		return (0);		/* failure */
2750 	}
2751 }
2752 
2753 static uint8_t
umass_ufi_transform(struct umass_softc * sc,uint8_t * cmd_ptr,uint8_t cmd_len)2754 umass_ufi_transform(struct umass_softc *sc, uint8_t *cmd_ptr,
2755     uint8_t cmd_len)
2756 {
2757 	if ((cmd_len == 0) ||
2758 	    (cmd_len > sizeof(sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data))) {
2759 		DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "Invalid command "
2760 		    "length: %d bytes\n", cmd_len);
2761 		return (0);		/* failure */
2762 	}
2763 	/* An UFI command is always 12 bytes in length */
2764 	sc->sc_transfer.cmd_len = UFI_COMMAND_LENGTH;
2765 
2766 	/* Zero the command data */
2767 	memset(sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data, 0, UFI_COMMAND_LENGTH);
2768 
2769 	switch (cmd_ptr[0]) {
2770 		/*
2771 		 * Commands of which the format has been verified. They
2772 		 * should work. Copy the command into the (zeroed out)
2773 		 * destination buffer.
2774 		 */
2775 	case TEST_UNIT_READY:
2776 		if (sc->sc_quirks & NO_TEST_UNIT_READY) {
2777 			/*
2778 			 * Some devices do not support this command. Start
2779 			 * Stop Unit should give the same results
2780 			 */
2781 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_UFI, "Converted TEST_UNIT_READY "
2782 			    "to START_UNIT\n");
2783 
2784 			sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data[0] = START_STOP_UNIT;
2785 			sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data[4] = SSS_START;
2786 			return (1);
2787 		}
2788 		break;
2789 
2790 	case REZERO_UNIT:
2791 	case REQUEST_SENSE:
2792 	case FORMAT_UNIT:
2793 	case INQUIRY:
2794 	case START_STOP_UNIT:
2795 	case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
2796 	case PREVENT_ALLOW:
2797 	case READ_CAPACITY:
2798 	case READ_10:
2799 	case WRITE_10:
2800 	case POSITION_TO_ELEMENT:	/* SEEK_10 */
2801 	case WRITE_AND_VERIFY:
2802 	case VERIFY:
2803 	case MODE_SELECT_10:
2804 	case MODE_SENSE_10:
2805 	case READ_12:
2806 	case WRITE_12:
2807 	case READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES:
2808 		break;
2809 
2810 		/*
2811 		 * SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE isn't supported by UFI, nor should it be
2812 		 * required for UFI devices, so it is appropriate to fake
2813 		 * success.
2814 		 */
2815 	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
2816 		return (2);
2817 
2818 	default:
2819 		DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "Unsupported UFI "
2820 		    "command 0x%02x\n", cmd_ptr[0]);
2821 		return (0);		/* failure */
2822 	}
2823 
2824 	memcpy(sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data, cmd_ptr, cmd_len);
2825 	return (1);			/* success */
2826 }
2827 
2828 /*
2829  * 8070i (ATAPI) specific functions
2830  */
2831 static uint8_t
umass_atapi_transform(struct umass_softc * sc,uint8_t * cmd_ptr,uint8_t cmd_len)2832 umass_atapi_transform(struct umass_softc *sc, uint8_t *cmd_ptr,
2833     uint8_t cmd_len)
2834 {
2835 	if ((cmd_len == 0) ||
2836 	    (cmd_len > sizeof(sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data))) {
2837 		DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "Invalid command "
2838 		    "length: %d bytes\n", cmd_len);
2839 		return (0);		/* failure */
2840 	}
2841 	/* An ATAPI command is always 12 bytes in length. */
2842 	sc->sc_transfer.cmd_len = ATAPI_COMMAND_LENGTH;
2843 
2844 	/* Zero the command data */
2845 	memset(sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data, 0, ATAPI_COMMAND_LENGTH);
2846 
2847 	switch (cmd_ptr[0]) {
2848 		/*
2849 		 * Commands of which the format has been verified. They
2850 		 * should work. Copy the command into the destination
2851 		 * buffer.
2852 		 */
2853 	case INQUIRY:
2854 		/*
2855 		 * some drives wedge when asked for full inquiry
2856 		 * information.
2857 		 */
2858 		if (sc->sc_quirks & FORCE_SHORT_INQUIRY) {
2859 			memcpy(sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data, cmd_ptr, cmd_len);
2860 
2861 			sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data[4] = SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH;
2862 			return (1);
2863 		}
2864 		break;
2865 
2866 	case TEST_UNIT_READY:
2867 		if (sc->sc_quirks & NO_TEST_UNIT_READY) {
2868 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "Converted TEST_UNIT_READY "
2869 			    "to START_UNIT\n");
2870 			sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data[0] = START_STOP_UNIT;
2871 			sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data[4] = SSS_START;
2872 			return (1);
2873 		}
2874 		break;
2875 
2876 	case REZERO_UNIT:
2877 	case REQUEST_SENSE:
2878 	case START_STOP_UNIT:
2879 	case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
2880 	case PREVENT_ALLOW:
2881 	case READ_CAPACITY:
2882 	case READ_10:
2883 	case WRITE_10:
2884 	case POSITION_TO_ELEMENT:	/* SEEK_10 */
2885 	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
2886 	case MODE_SELECT_10:
2887 	case MODE_SENSE_10:
2888 	case READ_BUFFER:
2889 	case 0x42:			/* READ_SUBCHANNEL */
2890 	case 0x43:			/* READ_TOC */
2891 	case 0x44:			/* READ_HEADER */
2892 	case 0x47:			/* PLAY_MSF (Play Minute/Second/Frame) */
2893 	case 0x48:			/* PLAY_TRACK */
2894 	case 0x49:			/* PLAY_TRACK_REL */
2895 	case 0x4b:			/* PAUSE */
2896 	case 0x51:			/* READ_DISK_INFO */
2897 	case 0x52:			/* READ_TRACK_INFO */
2898 	case 0x54:			/* SEND_OPC */
2899 	case 0x59:			/* READ_MASTER_CUE */
2900 	case 0x5b:			/* CLOSE_TR_SESSION */
2901 	case 0x5c:			/* READ_BUFFER_CAP */
2902 	case 0x5d:			/* SEND_CUE_SHEET */
2903 	case 0xa1:			/* BLANK */
2904 	case 0xa5:			/* PLAY_12 */
2905 	case 0xa6:			/* EXCHANGE_MEDIUM */
2906 	case 0xad:			/* READ_DVD_STRUCTURE */
2907 	case 0xbb:			/* SET_CD_SPEED */
2908 	case 0xe5:			/* READ_TRACK_INFO_PHILIPS */
2909 		break;
2910 
2911 	case READ_12:
2912 	case WRITE_12:
2913 	default:
2914 		DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_SCSI, "Unsupported ATAPI "
2915 		    "command 0x%02x - trying anyway\n",
2916 		    cmd_ptr[0]);
2917 		break;
2918 	}
2919 
2920 	memcpy(sc->sc_transfer.cmd_data, cmd_ptr, cmd_len);
2921 	return (1);			/* success */
2922 }
2923 
2924 static uint8_t
umass_no_transform(struct umass_softc * sc,uint8_t * cmd,uint8_t cmdlen)2925 umass_no_transform(struct umass_softc *sc, uint8_t *cmd,
2926     uint8_t cmdlen)
2927 {
2928 	return (0);			/* failure */
2929 }
2930 
2931 static uint8_t
umass_std_transform(struct umass_softc * sc,union ccb * ccb,uint8_t * cmd,uint8_t cmdlen)2932 umass_std_transform(struct umass_softc *sc, union ccb *ccb,
2933     uint8_t *cmd, uint8_t cmdlen)
2934 {
2935 	uint8_t retval;
2936 
2937 	retval = (sc->sc_transform) (sc, cmd, cmdlen);
2938 
2939 	if (retval == 2) {
2940 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2941 		xpt_done(ccb);
2942 		return (0);
2943 	} else if (retval == 0) {
2944 		xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2945 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID | CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2946 		xpt_done(ccb);
2947 		return (0);
2948 	}
2949 	/* Command should be executed */
2950 	return (1);
2951 }
2952 
2953 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2954 static void
umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc * sc,umass_bbb_cbw_t * cbw)2955 umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *sc, umass_bbb_cbw_t *cbw)
2956 {
2957 	uint8_t *c = cbw->CBWCDB;
2958 
2959 	uint32_t dlen = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWDataTransferLength);
2960 	uint32_t tag = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWTag);
2961 
2962 	uint8_t clen = cbw->bCDBLength;
2963 	uint8_t flags = cbw->bCBWFlags;
2964 	uint8_t lun = cbw->bCBWLUN;
2965 
2966 	DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_BBB, "CBW %d: cmd = %db "
2967 	    "(0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%s), "
2968 	    "data = %db, lun = %d, dir = %s\n",
2969 	    tag, clen,
2970 	    c[0], c[1], c[2], c[3], c[4], c[5], (clen > 6 ? "..." : ""),
2971 	    dlen, lun, (flags == CBWFLAGS_IN ? "in" :
2972 	    (flags == CBWFLAGS_OUT ? "out" : "<invalid>")));
2973 }
2974 
2975 static void
umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc * sc,umass_bbb_csw_t * csw)2976 umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *sc, umass_bbb_csw_t *csw)
2977 {
2978 	uint32_t sig = UGETDW(csw->dCSWSignature);
2979 	uint32_t tag = UGETDW(csw->dCSWTag);
2980 	uint32_t res = UGETDW(csw->dCSWDataResidue);
2981 	uint8_t status = csw->bCSWStatus;
2982 
2983 	DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_BBB, "CSW %d: sig = 0x%08x (%s), tag = 0x%08x, "
2984 	    "res = %d, status = 0x%02x (%s)\n",
2985 	    tag, sig, (sig == CSWSIGNATURE ? "valid" : "invalid"),
2986 	    tag, res,
2987 	    status, (status == CSWSTATUS_GOOD ? "good" :
2988 	    (status == CSWSTATUS_FAILED ? "failed" :
2989 	    (status == CSWSTATUS_PHASE ? "phase" : "<invalid>"))));
2990 }
2991 
2992 static void
umass_cbi_dump_cmd(struct umass_softc * sc,void * cmd,uint8_t cmdlen)2993 umass_cbi_dump_cmd(struct umass_softc *sc, void *cmd, uint8_t cmdlen)
2994 {
2995 	uint8_t *c = cmd;
2996 	uint8_t dir = sc->sc_transfer.dir;
2997 
2998 	DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_BBB, "cmd = %db "
2999 	    "(0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%s), "
3000 	    "data = %db, dir = %s\n",
3001 	    cmdlen,
3002 	    c[0], c[1], c[2], c[3], c[4], c[5], (cmdlen > 6 ? "..." : ""),
3003 	    sc->sc_transfer.data_len,
3004 	    (dir == DIR_IN ? "in" :
3005 	    (dir == DIR_OUT ? "out" :
3006 	    (dir == DIR_NONE ? "no data phase" : "<invalid>"))));
3007 }
3008 
3009 static void
umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc * sc,uint8_t * buffer,uint32_t buflen,uint32_t printlen)3010 umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *sc, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t buflen,
3011     uint32_t printlen)
3012 {
3013 	uint32_t i, j;
3014 	char s1[40];
3015 	char s2[40];
3016 	char s3[5];
3017 
3018 	s1[0] = '\0';
3019 	s3[0] = '\0';
3020 
3021 	sprintf(s2, " buffer=%p, buflen=%d", buffer, buflen);
3022 	for (i = 0; (i < buflen) && (i < printlen); i++) {
3023 		j = i % 16;
3024 		if (j == 0 && i != 0) {
3025 			DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_GEN, "0x %s%s\n",
3026 			    s1, s2);
3027 			s2[0] = '\0';
3028 		}
3029 		sprintf(&s1[j * 2], "%02x", buffer[i] & 0xff);
3030 	}
3031 	if (buflen > printlen)
3032 		sprintf(s3, " ...");
3033 	DPRINTF(sc, UDMASS_GEN, "0x %s%s%s\n",
3034 	    s1, s2, s3);
3035 }
3036 
3037 #endif
3038