xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_delete.c (revision dc36d6f9bb1753f3808552f3afd30eda9a7b206a)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Mike Olson.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 
41 #include <db.h>
42 #include "recno.h"
43 
44 static int rec_rdelete(BTREE *, recno_t);
45 
46 /*
47  * __REC_DELETE -- Delete the item(s) referenced by a key.
48  *
49  * Parameters:
50  *	dbp:	pointer to access method
51  *	key:	key to delete
52  *	flags:	R_CURSOR if deleting what the cursor references
53  *
54  * Returns:
55  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key not found.
56  */
57 int
__rec_delete(const DB * dbp,const DBT * key,u_int flags)58 __rec_delete(const DB *dbp, const DBT *key, u_int flags)
59 {
60 	BTREE *t;
61 	recno_t nrec;
62 	int status;
63 
64 	t = dbp->internal;
65 
66 	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
67 	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
68 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
69 		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
70 	}
71 
72 	switch(flags) {
73 	case 0:
74 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
75 			goto einval;
76 		if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs)
77 			return (RET_SPECIAL);
78 		--nrec;
79 		status = rec_rdelete(t, nrec);
80 		break;
81 	case R_CURSOR:
82 		if (!F_ISSET(&t->bt_cursor, CURS_INIT))
83 			goto einval;
84 		if (t->bt_nrecs == 0)
85 			return (RET_SPECIAL);
86 		status = rec_rdelete(t, t->bt_cursor.rcursor - 1);
87 		if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
88 			--t->bt_cursor.rcursor;
89 		break;
90 	default:
91 einval:		errno = EINVAL;
92 		return (RET_ERROR);
93 	}
94 
95 	if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
96 		F_SET(t, B_MODIFIED | R_MODIFIED);
97 	return (status);
98 }
99 
100 /*
101  * REC_RDELETE -- Delete the data matching the specified key.
102  *
103  * Parameters:
104  *	tree:	tree
105  *	nrec:	record to delete
106  *
107  * Returns:
108  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key not found.
109  */
110 static int
rec_rdelete(BTREE * t,recno_t nrec)111 rec_rdelete(BTREE *t, recno_t nrec)
112 {
113 	EPG *e;
114 	PAGE *h;
115 	int status;
116 
117 	/* Find the record; __rec_search pins the page. */
118 	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec, SDELETE)) == NULL)
119 		return (RET_ERROR);
120 
121 	/* Delete the record. */
122 	h = e->page;
123 	status = __rec_dleaf(t, h, e->index);
124 	if (status != RET_SUCCESS) {
125 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
126 		return (status);
127 	}
128 	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
129 	return (RET_SUCCESS);
130 }
131 
132 /*
133  * __REC_DLEAF -- Delete a single record from a recno leaf page.
134  *
135  * Parameters:
136  *	t:	tree
137  *	idx:	index on current page to delete
138  *
139  * Returns:
140  *	RET_SUCCESS, RET_ERROR.
141  */
142 int
__rec_dleaf(BTREE * t,PAGE * h,u_int32_t idx)143 __rec_dleaf(BTREE *t, PAGE *h, u_int32_t idx)
144 {
145 	RLEAF *rl;
146 	indx_t *ip, cnt, offset;
147 	u_int32_t nbytes;
148 	char *from;
149 	void *to;
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * Delete a record from a recno leaf page.  Internal records are never
153 	 * deleted from internal pages, regardless of the records that caused
154 	 * them to be added being deleted.  Pages made empty by deletion are
155 	 * not reclaimed.  They are, however, made available for reuse.
156 	 *
157 	 * Pack the remaining entries at the end of the page, shift the indices
158 	 * down, overwriting the deleted record and its index.  If the record
159 	 * uses overflow pages, make them available for reuse.
160 	 */
161 	to = rl = GETRLEAF(h, idx);
162 	if (rl->flags & P_BIGDATA && __ovfl_delete(t, rl->bytes) == RET_ERROR)
163 		return (RET_ERROR);
164 	nbytes = NRLEAF(rl);
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * Compress the key/data pairs.  Compress and adjust the [BR]LEAF
168 	 * offsets.  Reset the headers.
169 	 */
170 	from = (char *)h + h->upper;
171 	memmove(from + nbytes, from, (char *)to - from);
172 	h->upper += nbytes;
173 
174 	offset = h->linp[idx];
175 	for (cnt = &h->linp[idx] - (ip = &h->linp[0]); cnt--; ++ip)
176 		if (ip[0] < offset)
177 			ip[0] += nbytes;
178 	for (cnt = &h->linp[NEXTINDEX(h)] - ip; --cnt; ++ip)
179 		ip[0] = ip[1] < offset ? ip[1] + nbytes : ip[1];
180 	h->lower -= sizeof(indx_t);
181 	--t->bt_nrecs;
182 	return (RET_SUCCESS);
183 }
184