xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/crypto/evp/bio_enc.c (revision b077aed33b7b6aefca7b17ddb250cf521f938613)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 1995-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
5  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8  */
9 
10 #define OPENSSL_SUPPRESS_DEPRECATED /* for BIO_get_callback */
11 
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #include <errno.h>
14 #include "internal/cryptlib.h"
15 #include <openssl/buffer.h>
16 #include <openssl/evp.h>
17 #include "internal/bio.h"
18 
19 static int enc_write(BIO *h, const char *buf, int num);
20 static int enc_read(BIO *h, char *buf, int size);
21 static long enc_ctrl(BIO *h, int cmd, long arg1, void *arg2);
22 static int enc_new(BIO *h);
23 static int enc_free(BIO *data);
24 static long enc_callback_ctrl(BIO *h, int cmd, BIO_info_cb *fps);
25 #define ENC_BLOCK_SIZE  (1024*4)
26 #define ENC_MIN_CHUNK   (256)
27 #define BUF_OFFSET      (ENC_MIN_CHUNK + EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH)
28 
29 typedef struct enc_struct {
30     int buf_len;
31     int buf_off;
32     int cont;                   /* <= 0 when finished */
33     int finished;
34     int ok;                     /* bad decrypt */
35     EVP_CIPHER_CTX *cipher;
36     unsigned char *read_start, *read_end;
37     /*
38      * buf is larger than ENC_BLOCK_SIZE because EVP_DecryptUpdate can return
39      * up to a block more data than is presented to it
40      */
41     unsigned char buf[BUF_OFFSET + ENC_BLOCK_SIZE];
42 } BIO_ENC_CTX;
43 
44 static const BIO_METHOD methods_enc = {
45     BIO_TYPE_CIPHER,
46     "cipher",
47     bwrite_conv,
48     enc_write,
49     bread_conv,
50     enc_read,
51     NULL,                       /* enc_puts, */
52     NULL,                       /* enc_gets, */
53     enc_ctrl,
54     enc_new,
55     enc_free,
56     enc_callback_ctrl,
57 };
58 
BIO_f_cipher(void)59 const BIO_METHOD *BIO_f_cipher(void)
60 {
61     return &methods_enc;
62 }
63 
enc_new(BIO * bi)64 static int enc_new(BIO *bi)
65 {
66     BIO_ENC_CTX *ctx;
67 
68     if ((ctx = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*ctx))) == NULL) {
69         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_EVP, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
70         return 0;
71     }
72 
73     ctx->cipher = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new();
74     if (ctx->cipher == NULL) {
75         OPENSSL_free(ctx);
76         return 0;
77     }
78     ctx->cont = 1;
79     ctx->ok = 1;
80     ctx->read_end = ctx->read_start = &(ctx->buf[BUF_OFFSET]);
81     BIO_set_data(bi, ctx);
82     BIO_set_init(bi, 1);
83 
84     return 1;
85 }
86 
enc_free(BIO * a)87 static int enc_free(BIO *a)
88 {
89     BIO_ENC_CTX *b;
90 
91     if (a == NULL)
92         return 0;
93 
94     b = BIO_get_data(a);
95     if (b == NULL)
96         return 0;
97 
98     EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(b->cipher);
99     OPENSSL_clear_free(b, sizeof(BIO_ENC_CTX));
100     BIO_set_data(a, NULL);
101     BIO_set_init(a, 0);
102 
103     return 1;
104 }
105 
enc_read(BIO * b,char * out,int outl)106 static int enc_read(BIO *b, char *out, int outl)
107 {
108     int ret = 0, i, blocksize;
109     BIO_ENC_CTX *ctx;
110     BIO *next;
111 
112     if (out == NULL)
113         return 0;
114     ctx = BIO_get_data(b);
115 
116     next = BIO_next(b);
117     if ((ctx == NULL) || (next == NULL))
118         return 0;
119 
120     /* First check if there are bytes decoded/encoded */
121     if (ctx->buf_len > 0) {
122         i = ctx->buf_len - ctx->buf_off;
123         if (i > outl)
124             i = outl;
125         memcpy(out, &(ctx->buf[ctx->buf_off]), i);
126         ret = i;
127         out += i;
128         outl -= i;
129         ctx->buf_off += i;
130         if (ctx->buf_len == ctx->buf_off) {
131             ctx->buf_len = 0;
132             ctx->buf_off = 0;
133         }
134     }
135 
136     blocksize = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_block_size(ctx->cipher);
137     if (blocksize == 1)
138         blocksize = 0;
139 
140     /*
141      * At this point, we have room of outl bytes and an empty buffer, so we
142      * should read in some more.
143      */
144 
145     while (outl > 0) {
146         if (ctx->cont <= 0)
147             break;
148 
149         if (ctx->read_start == ctx->read_end) { /* time to read more data */
150             ctx->read_end = ctx->read_start = &(ctx->buf[BUF_OFFSET]);
151             i = BIO_read(next, ctx->read_start, ENC_BLOCK_SIZE);
152             if (i > 0)
153                 ctx->read_end += i;
154         } else {
155             i = ctx->read_end - ctx->read_start;
156         }
157 
158         if (i <= 0) {
159             /* Should be continue next time we are called? */
160             if (!BIO_should_retry(next)) {
161                 ctx->cont = i;
162                 i = EVP_CipherFinal_ex(ctx->cipher,
163                                        ctx->buf, &(ctx->buf_len));
164                 ctx->ok = i;
165                 ctx->buf_off = 0;
166             } else {
167                 ret = (ret == 0) ? i : ret;
168                 break;
169             }
170         } else {
171             if (outl > ENC_MIN_CHUNK) {
172                 /*
173                  * Depending on flags block cipher decrypt can write
174                  * one extra block and then back off, i.e. output buffer
175                  * has to accommodate extra block...
176                  */
177                 int j = outl - blocksize, buf_len;
178 
179                 if (!EVP_CipherUpdate(ctx->cipher,
180                                       (unsigned char *)out, &buf_len,
181                                       ctx->read_start, i > j ? j : i)) {
182                     BIO_clear_retry_flags(b);
183                     return 0;
184                 }
185                 ret += buf_len;
186                 out += buf_len;
187                 outl -= buf_len;
188 
189                 if ((i -= j) <= 0) {
190                     ctx->read_start = ctx->read_end;
191                     continue;
192                 }
193                 ctx->read_start += j;
194             }
195             if (i > ENC_MIN_CHUNK)
196                 i = ENC_MIN_CHUNK;
197             if (!EVP_CipherUpdate(ctx->cipher,
198                                   ctx->buf, &ctx->buf_len,
199                                   ctx->read_start, i)) {
200                 BIO_clear_retry_flags(b);
201                 ctx->ok = 0;
202                 return 0;
203             }
204             ctx->read_start += i;
205             ctx->cont = 1;
206             /*
207              * Note: it is possible for EVP_CipherUpdate to decrypt zero
208              * bytes because this is or looks like the final block: if this
209              * happens we should retry and either read more data or decrypt
210              * the final block
211              */
212             if (ctx->buf_len == 0)
213                 continue;
214         }
215 
216         if (ctx->buf_len <= outl)
217             i = ctx->buf_len;
218         else
219             i = outl;
220         if (i <= 0)
221             break;
222         memcpy(out, ctx->buf, i);
223         ret += i;
224         ctx->buf_off = i;
225         outl -= i;
226         out += i;
227     }
228 
229     BIO_clear_retry_flags(b);
230     BIO_copy_next_retry(b);
231     return ((ret == 0) ? ctx->cont : ret);
232 }
233 
enc_write(BIO * b,const char * in,int inl)234 static int enc_write(BIO *b, const char *in, int inl)
235 {
236     int ret = 0, n, i;
237     BIO_ENC_CTX *ctx;
238     BIO *next;
239 
240     ctx = BIO_get_data(b);
241     next = BIO_next(b);
242     if ((ctx == NULL) || (next == NULL))
243         return 0;
244 
245     ret = inl;
246 
247     BIO_clear_retry_flags(b);
248     n = ctx->buf_len - ctx->buf_off;
249     while (n > 0) {
250         i = BIO_write(next, &(ctx->buf[ctx->buf_off]), n);
251         if (i <= 0) {
252             BIO_copy_next_retry(b);
253             return i;
254         }
255         ctx->buf_off += i;
256         n -= i;
257     }
258     /* at this point all pending data has been written */
259 
260     if ((in == NULL) || (inl <= 0))
261         return 0;
262 
263     ctx->buf_off = 0;
264     while (inl > 0) {
265         n = (inl > ENC_BLOCK_SIZE) ? ENC_BLOCK_SIZE : inl;
266         if (!EVP_CipherUpdate(ctx->cipher,
267                               ctx->buf, &ctx->buf_len,
268                               (const unsigned char *)in, n)) {
269             BIO_clear_retry_flags(b);
270             ctx->ok = 0;
271             return 0;
272         }
273         inl -= n;
274         in += n;
275 
276         ctx->buf_off = 0;
277         n = ctx->buf_len;
278         while (n > 0) {
279             i = BIO_write(next, &(ctx->buf[ctx->buf_off]), n);
280             if (i <= 0) {
281                 BIO_copy_next_retry(b);
282                 return (ret == inl) ? i : ret - inl;
283             }
284             n -= i;
285             ctx->buf_off += i;
286         }
287         ctx->buf_len = 0;
288         ctx->buf_off = 0;
289     }
290     BIO_copy_next_retry(b);
291     return ret;
292 }
293 
enc_ctrl(BIO * b,int cmd,long num,void * ptr)294 static long enc_ctrl(BIO *b, int cmd, long num, void *ptr)
295 {
296     BIO *dbio;
297     BIO_ENC_CTX *ctx, *dctx;
298     long ret = 1;
299     int i;
300     EVP_CIPHER_CTX **c_ctx;
301     BIO *next;
302     int pend;
303 
304     ctx = BIO_get_data(b);
305     next = BIO_next(b);
306     if (ctx == NULL)
307         return 0;
308 
309     switch (cmd) {
310     case BIO_CTRL_RESET:
311         ctx->ok = 1;
312         ctx->finished = 0;
313         if (!EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx->cipher, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
314                                EVP_CIPHER_CTX_is_encrypting(ctx->cipher)))
315             return 0;
316         ret = BIO_ctrl(next, cmd, num, ptr);
317         break;
318     case BIO_CTRL_EOF:         /* More to read */
319         if (ctx->cont <= 0)
320             ret = 1;
321         else
322             ret = BIO_ctrl(next, cmd, num, ptr);
323         break;
324     case BIO_CTRL_WPENDING:
325         ret = ctx->buf_len - ctx->buf_off;
326         if (ret <= 0)
327             ret = BIO_ctrl(next, cmd, num, ptr);
328         break;
329     case BIO_CTRL_PENDING:     /* More to read in buffer */
330         ret = ctx->buf_len - ctx->buf_off;
331         if (ret <= 0)
332             ret = BIO_ctrl(next, cmd, num, ptr);
333         break;
334     case BIO_CTRL_FLUSH:
335         /* do a final write */
336  again:
337         while (ctx->buf_len != ctx->buf_off) {
338             pend = ctx->buf_len - ctx->buf_off;
339             i = enc_write(b, NULL, 0);
340             /*
341              * i should never be > 0 here because we didn't ask to write any
342              * new data. We stop if we get an error or we failed to make any
343              * progress writing pending data.
344              */
345             if (i < 0 || (ctx->buf_len - ctx->buf_off) == pend)
346                 return i;
347         }
348 
349         if (!ctx->finished) {
350             ctx->finished = 1;
351             ctx->buf_off = 0;
352             ret = EVP_CipherFinal_ex(ctx->cipher,
353                                      (unsigned char *)ctx->buf,
354                                      &(ctx->buf_len));
355             ctx->ok = (int)ret;
356             if (ret <= 0)
357                 break;
358 
359             /* push out the bytes */
360             goto again;
361         }
362 
363         /* Finally flush the underlying BIO */
364         ret = BIO_ctrl(next, cmd, num, ptr);
365         break;
366     case BIO_C_GET_CIPHER_STATUS:
367         ret = (long)ctx->ok;
368         break;
369     case BIO_C_DO_STATE_MACHINE:
370         BIO_clear_retry_flags(b);
371         ret = BIO_ctrl(next, cmd, num, ptr);
372         BIO_copy_next_retry(b);
373         break;
374     case BIO_C_GET_CIPHER_CTX:
375         c_ctx = (EVP_CIPHER_CTX **)ptr;
376         *c_ctx = ctx->cipher;
377         BIO_set_init(b, 1);
378         break;
379     case BIO_CTRL_DUP:
380         dbio = (BIO *)ptr;
381         dctx = BIO_get_data(dbio);
382         dctx->cipher = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new();
383         if (dctx->cipher == NULL)
384             return 0;
385         ret = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_copy(dctx->cipher, ctx->cipher);
386         if (ret)
387             BIO_set_init(dbio, 1);
388         break;
389     default:
390         ret = BIO_ctrl(next, cmd, num, ptr);
391         break;
392     }
393     return ret;
394 }
395 
enc_callback_ctrl(BIO * b,int cmd,BIO_info_cb * fp)396 static long enc_callback_ctrl(BIO *b, int cmd, BIO_info_cb *fp)
397 {
398     BIO *next = BIO_next(b);
399 
400     if (next == NULL)
401         return 0;
402 
403     return BIO_callback_ctrl(next, cmd, fp);
404 }
405 
BIO_set_cipher(BIO * b,const EVP_CIPHER * c,const unsigned char * k,const unsigned char * i,int e)406 int BIO_set_cipher(BIO *b, const EVP_CIPHER *c, const unsigned char *k,
407                    const unsigned char *i, int e)
408 {
409     BIO_ENC_CTX *ctx;
410     BIO_callback_fn_ex callback_ex;
411 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED_3_0
412     long (*callback) (struct bio_st *, int, const char *, int, long, long) = NULL;
413 #endif
414 
415     ctx = BIO_get_data(b);
416     if (ctx == NULL)
417         return 0;
418 
419     if ((callback_ex = BIO_get_callback_ex(b)) != NULL) {
420         if (callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_CTRL, (const char *)c, 0, BIO_CTRL_SET,
421                         e, 1, NULL) <= 0)
422             return 0;
423     }
424 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED_3_0
425     else {
426         callback = BIO_get_callback(b);
427 
428         if ((callback != NULL) &&
429             (callback(b, BIO_CB_CTRL, (const char *)c, BIO_CTRL_SET, e,
430                       0L) <= 0))
431             return 0;
432     }
433 #endif
434 
435     BIO_set_init(b, 1);
436 
437     if (!EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx->cipher, c, NULL, k, i, e))
438         return 0;
439 
440     if (callback_ex != NULL)
441         return callback_ex(b, BIO_CB_CTRL | BIO_CB_RETURN, (const char *)c, 0,
442                            BIO_CTRL_SET, e, 1, NULL);
443 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED_3_0
444     else if (callback != NULL)
445         return callback(b, BIO_CB_CTRL, (const char *)c, BIO_CTRL_SET, e, 1L);
446 #endif
447     return 1;
448 }
449