xref: /freebsd/lib/libradius/radlib.c (revision 77c04f3eb12a560eb61252c817e4147bc0178e43)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright 1998 Juniper Networks, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/socket.h>
31 #include <sys/time.h>
32 #include <netinet/in.h>
33 #include <arpa/inet.h>
34 #ifdef WITH_SSL
35 #include <openssl/hmac.h>
36 #include <openssl/md5.h>
37 #define MD5Init MD5_Init
38 #define MD5Update MD5_Update
39 #define MD5Final MD5_Final
40 #else
41 #define MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH 16
42 #include <md5.h>
43 #endif
44 
45 #define	MAX_FIELDS	7
46 
47 /* We need the MPPE_KEY_LEN define */
48 #include <netgraph/ng_mppc.h>
49 
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <netdb.h>
52 #include <stdarg.h>
53 #include <stddef.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 
59 #include "radlib_private.h"
60 
61 static void	 clear_password(struct rad_handle *);
62 static void	 generr(struct rad_handle *, const char *, ...)
63 		    __printflike(2, 3);
64 static void	 insert_scrambled_password(struct rad_handle *, int);
65 static void	 insert_request_authenticator(struct rad_handle *, int);
66 static void	 insert_message_authenticator(struct rad_handle *, int);
67 static int	 is_valid_response(struct rad_handle *, int,
68 		    const struct sockaddr_in *);
69 static int	 put_password_attr(struct rad_handle *, int,
70 		    const void *, size_t);
71 static int	 put_raw_attr(struct rad_handle *, int,
72 		    const void *, size_t);
73 static int	 split(char *, char *[], int, char *, size_t);
74 
75 static void
clear_password(struct rad_handle * h)76 clear_password(struct rad_handle *h)
77 {
78 	if (h->pass_len != 0) {
79 		explicit_bzero(h->pass, h->pass_len);
80 		h->pass_len = 0;
81 	}
82 	h->pass_pos = 0;
83 }
84 
85 static void
generr(struct rad_handle * h,const char * format,...)86 generr(struct rad_handle *h, const char *format, ...)
87 {
88 	va_list		 ap;
89 
90 	va_start(ap, format);
91 	vsnprintf(h->errmsg, ERRSIZE, format, ap);
92 	va_end(ap);
93 }
94 
95 static void
insert_scrambled_password(struct rad_handle * h,int srv)96 insert_scrambled_password(struct rad_handle *h, int srv)
97 {
98 	MD5_CTX ctx;
99 	unsigned char md5[MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH];
100 	const struct rad_server *srvp;
101 	int padded_len;
102 	int pos;
103 
104 	srvp = &h->servers[srv];
105 	padded_len = h->pass_len == 0 ? 16 : (h->pass_len+15) & ~0xf;
106 
107 	memcpy(md5, &h->out[POS_AUTH], LEN_AUTH);
108 	for (pos = 0;  pos < padded_len;  pos += 16) {
109 		int i;
110 
111 		/* Calculate the new scrambler */
112 		MD5Init(&ctx);
113 		MD5Update(&ctx, srvp->secret, strlen(srvp->secret));
114 		MD5Update(&ctx, md5, 16);
115 		MD5Final(md5, &ctx);
116 
117 		/*
118 		 * Mix in the current chunk of the password, and copy
119 		 * the result into the right place in the request.  Also
120 		 * modify the scrambler in place, since we will use this
121 		 * in calculating the scrambler for next time.
122 		 */
123 		for (i = 0;  i < 16;  i++)
124 			h->out[h->pass_pos + pos + i] =
125 			    md5[i] ^= h->pass[pos + i];
126 	}
127 }
128 
129 static void
insert_request_authenticator(struct rad_handle * h,int resp)130 insert_request_authenticator(struct rad_handle *h, int resp)
131 {
132 	MD5_CTX ctx;
133 	const struct rad_server *srvp;
134 
135 	srvp = &h->servers[h->srv];
136 
137 	/* Create the request authenticator */
138 	MD5Init(&ctx);
139 	MD5Update(&ctx, &h->out[POS_CODE], POS_AUTH - POS_CODE);
140 	if (resp)
141 	    MD5Update(&ctx, &h->in[POS_AUTH], LEN_AUTH);
142 	else
143 	    MD5Update(&ctx, &h->out[POS_AUTH], LEN_AUTH);
144 	MD5Update(&ctx, &h->out[POS_ATTRS], h->out_len - POS_ATTRS);
145 	MD5Update(&ctx, srvp->secret, strlen(srvp->secret));
146 	MD5Final(&h->out[POS_AUTH], &ctx);
147 }
148 
149 static void
insert_message_authenticator(struct rad_handle * h,int resp)150 insert_message_authenticator(struct rad_handle *h, int resp)
151 {
152 #ifdef WITH_SSL
153 	u_char md[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
154 	u_int md_len;
155 	const struct rad_server *srvp;
156 	HMAC_CTX *ctx;
157 	srvp = &h->servers[h->srv];
158 
159 	if (h->authentic_pos != 0) {
160 		ctx = HMAC_CTX_new();
161 		HMAC_Init_ex(ctx, srvp->secret, strlen(srvp->secret), EVP_md5(), NULL);
162 		HMAC_Update(ctx, &h->out[POS_CODE], POS_AUTH - POS_CODE);
163 		if (resp)
164 		    HMAC_Update(ctx, &h->in[POS_AUTH], LEN_AUTH);
165 		else
166 		    HMAC_Update(ctx, &h->out[POS_AUTH], LEN_AUTH);
167 		HMAC_Update(ctx, &h->out[POS_ATTRS],
168 		    h->out_len - POS_ATTRS);
169 		HMAC_Final(ctx, md, &md_len);
170 		HMAC_CTX_free(ctx);
171 		memcpy(&h->out[h->authentic_pos + 2], md, md_len);
172 	}
173 #endif
174 }
175 
176 /*
177  * Return true if the current response is valid for a request to the
178  * specified server.
179  */
180 static int
is_valid_response(struct rad_handle * h,int srv,const struct sockaddr_in * from)181 is_valid_response(struct rad_handle *h, int srv,
182     const struct sockaddr_in *from)
183 {
184 	MD5_CTX ctx;
185 	unsigned char md5[MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH];
186 	const struct rad_server *srvp;
187 
188 	int len;
189 #ifdef WITH_SSL
190 	int alen;
191 	HMAC_CTX *hctx;
192 	u_char resp[MSGSIZE], md[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
193 	u_int md_len;
194 	int pos;
195 #endif
196 
197 	srvp = &h->servers[srv];
198 
199 	/* Check the source address */
200 	if (from->sin_family != srvp->addr.sin_family ||
201 	    from->sin_addr.s_addr != srvp->addr.sin_addr.s_addr ||
202 	    from->sin_port != srvp->addr.sin_port)
203 		return 0;
204 
205 	/* Check the message length */
206 	if (h->in_len < POS_ATTRS)
207 		return 0;
208 	len = (h->in[POS_LENGTH] << 8) | h->in[POS_LENGTH + 1];
209 	if (len < POS_ATTRS || len > h->in_len)
210 		return 0;
211 
212 	/* Check the response authenticator */
213 	MD5Init(&ctx);
214 	MD5Update(&ctx, &h->in[POS_CODE], POS_AUTH - POS_CODE);
215 	MD5Update(&ctx, &h->out[POS_AUTH], LEN_AUTH);
216 	MD5Update(&ctx, &h->in[POS_ATTRS], len - POS_ATTRS);
217 	MD5Update(&ctx, srvp->secret, strlen(srvp->secret));
218 	MD5Final(md5, &ctx);
219 	if (memcmp(&h->in[POS_AUTH], md5, sizeof md5) != 0)
220 		return 0;
221 
222 #ifdef WITH_SSL
223 	/*
224 	 * For non accounting responses check the message authenticator,
225 	 * if any.
226 	 */
227 	if (h->in[POS_CODE] != RAD_ACCOUNTING_RESPONSE) {
228 
229 		memcpy(resp, h->in, MSGSIZE);
230 		pos = POS_ATTRS;
231 
232 		/* Search and verify the Message-Authenticator */
233 		hctx = HMAC_CTX_new();
234 		while (pos < len - 2) {
235 			if (h->in[pos] == RAD_MESSAGE_AUTHENTIC) {
236 				if (h->in[pos + 1] != MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH + 2) {
237 					HMAC_CTX_free(hctx);
238 					return 0;
239 				}
240 				if (len - pos < MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH + 2) {
241 					HMAC_CTX_free(hctx);
242 					return 0;
243 				}
244 
245 				memset(&resp[pos + 2], 0, MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH);
246 
247 				HMAC_Init_ex(hctx, srvp->secret,
248 				    strlen(srvp->secret), EVP_md5(), NULL);
249 				HMAC_Update(hctx, &h->in[POS_CODE],
250 				    POS_AUTH - POS_CODE);
251 				HMAC_Update(hctx, &h->out[POS_AUTH],
252 				    LEN_AUTH);
253 				HMAC_Update(hctx, &resp[POS_ATTRS],
254 				    h->in_len - POS_ATTRS);
255 				HMAC_Final(hctx, md, &md_len);
256 				HMAC_CTX_reset(hctx);
257 				if (memcmp(md, &h->in[pos + 2],
258 				    MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH) != 0) {
259 					HMAC_CTX_free(hctx);
260 					return 0;
261 				}
262 				break;
263 			}
264 			alen = h->in[pos + 1];
265 			if (alen < 2) {
266 				HMAC_CTX_free(hctx);
267 				return 0;
268 			}
269 			pos += alen;
270 		}
271 		HMAC_CTX_free(hctx);
272 	}
273 #endif
274 	return 1;
275 }
276 
277 /*
278  * Return true if the current request is valid for the specified server.
279  */
280 static int
is_valid_request(struct rad_handle * h)281 is_valid_request(struct rad_handle *h)
282 {
283 	MD5_CTX ctx;
284 	unsigned char md5[MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH];
285 	const struct rad_server *srvp;
286 	int len;
287 #ifdef WITH_SSL
288 	int alen;
289 	HMAC_CTX *hctx;
290 	u_char resp[MSGSIZE], md[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
291 	u_int md_len;
292 	int pos;
293 #endif
294 
295 	srvp = &h->servers[h->srv];
296 
297 	/* Check the message length */
298 	if (h->in_len < POS_ATTRS)
299 		return (0);
300 	len = (h->in[POS_LENGTH] << 8) | h->in[POS_LENGTH + 1];
301 	if (len < POS_ATTRS || len > h->in_len)
302 		return (0);
303 
304 	if (h->in[POS_CODE] != RAD_ACCESS_REQUEST) {
305 		uint32_t zeroes[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
306 		/* Check the request authenticator */
307 		MD5Init(&ctx);
308 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->in[POS_CODE], POS_AUTH - POS_CODE);
309 		MD5Update(&ctx, zeroes, LEN_AUTH);
310 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->in[POS_ATTRS], len - POS_ATTRS);
311 		MD5Update(&ctx, srvp->secret, strlen(srvp->secret));
312 		MD5Final(md5, &ctx);
313 		if (memcmp(&h->in[POS_AUTH], md5, sizeof md5) != 0)
314 			return (0);
315 	}
316 
317 #ifdef WITH_SSL
318 	/* Search and verify the Message-Authenticator */
319 	pos = POS_ATTRS;
320 	hctx = HMAC_CTX_new();
321 	while (pos < len - 2) {
322 		alen = h->in[pos + 1];
323 		if (alen < 2) {
324 			HMAC_CTX_free(hctx);
325 			return (0);
326 		}
327 		if (h->in[pos] == RAD_MESSAGE_AUTHENTIC) {
328 			if (len - pos < MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH + 2) {
329 				HMAC_CTX_free(hctx);
330 				return (0);
331 			}
332 			if (alen < MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH + 2) {
333 				HMAC_CTX_free(hctx);
334 				return (0);
335 			}
336 			memcpy(resp, h->in, MSGSIZE);
337 			/* zero fill the Request-Authenticator */
338 			if (h->in[POS_CODE] != RAD_ACCESS_REQUEST)
339 				memset(&resp[POS_AUTH], 0, LEN_AUTH);
340 			/* zero fill the Message-Authenticator */
341 			memset(&resp[pos + 2], 0, MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH);
342 
343 			HMAC_Init_ex(hctx, srvp->secret,
344 			    strlen(srvp->secret), EVP_md5(), NULL);
345 			HMAC_Update(hctx, resp, h->in_len);
346 			HMAC_Final(hctx, md, &md_len);
347 			HMAC_CTX_reset(hctx);
348 			if (memcmp(md, &h->in[pos + 2],
349 			    MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH) != 0) {
350 				HMAC_CTX_free(hctx);
351 				return (0);
352 			}
353 			break;
354 		}
355 		pos += alen;
356 	}
357 	HMAC_CTX_free(hctx);
358 #endif
359 	return (1);
360 }
361 
362 static int
put_password_attr(struct rad_handle * h,int type,const void * value,size_t len)363 put_password_attr(struct rad_handle *h, int type, const void *value, size_t len)
364 {
365 	int padded_len;
366 	int pad_len;
367 
368 	if (h->pass_pos != 0) {
369 		generr(h, "Multiple User-Password attributes specified");
370 		return -1;
371 	}
372 	if (len > PASSSIZE)
373 		len = PASSSIZE;
374 	padded_len = len == 0 ? 16 : (len+15) & ~0xf;
375 	pad_len = padded_len - len;
376 
377 	/*
378 	 * Put in a place-holder attribute containing all zeros, and
379 	 * remember where it is so we can fill it in later.
380 	 */
381 	clear_password(h);
382 	put_raw_attr(h, type, h->pass, padded_len);
383 	h->pass_pos = h->out_len - padded_len;
384 
385 	/* Save the cleartext password, padded as necessary */
386 	memcpy(h->pass, value, len);
387 	h->pass_len = len;
388 	memset(h->pass + len, 0, pad_len);
389 	return 0;
390 }
391 
392 static int
put_raw_attr(struct rad_handle * h,int type,const void * value,size_t len)393 put_raw_attr(struct rad_handle *h, int type, const void *value, size_t len)
394 {
395 	if (len > 253) {
396 		generr(h, "Attribute too long");
397 		return -1;
398 	}
399 	if (h->out_len + 2 + len > MSGSIZE) {
400 		generr(h, "Maximum message length exceeded");
401 		return -1;
402 	}
403 	h->out[h->out_len++] = type;
404 	h->out[h->out_len++] = len + 2;
405 	memcpy(&h->out[h->out_len], value, len);
406 	h->out_len += len;
407 	return 0;
408 }
409 
410 int
rad_add_server(struct rad_handle * h,const char * host,int port,const char * secret,int timeout,int tries)411 rad_add_server(struct rad_handle *h, const char *host, int port,
412     const char *secret, int timeout, int tries)
413 {
414     	struct in_addr bindto;
415 	bindto.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
416 
417 	return rad_add_server_ex(h, host, port, secret, timeout, tries,
418 		DEAD_TIME, &bindto);
419 }
420 
421 int
rad_add_server_ex(struct rad_handle * h,const char * host,int port,const char * secret,int timeout,int tries,int dead_time,struct in_addr * bindto)422 rad_add_server_ex(struct rad_handle *h, const char *host, int port,
423     const char *secret, int timeout, int tries, int dead_time,
424     struct in_addr *bindto)
425 {
426 	struct rad_server *srvp;
427 
428 	if (h->num_servers >= MAXSERVERS) {
429 		generr(h, "Too many RADIUS servers specified");
430 		return -1;
431 	}
432 	srvp = &h->servers[h->num_servers];
433 
434 	memset(&srvp->addr, 0, sizeof srvp->addr);
435 	srvp->addr.sin_len = sizeof srvp->addr;
436 	srvp->addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
437 	if (!inet_aton(host, &srvp->addr.sin_addr)) {
438 		struct hostent *hent;
439 
440 		if ((hent = gethostbyname(host)) == NULL) {
441 			generr(h, "%s: host not found", host);
442 			return -1;
443 		}
444 		memcpy(&srvp->addr.sin_addr, hent->h_addr,
445 		    sizeof srvp->addr.sin_addr);
446 	}
447 	if (port != 0)
448 		srvp->addr.sin_port = htons((u_short)port);
449 	else {
450 		struct servent *sent;
451 
452 		if (h->type == RADIUS_AUTH)
453 			srvp->addr.sin_port =
454 			    (sent = getservbyname("radius", "udp")) != NULL ?
455 				sent->s_port : htons(RADIUS_PORT);
456 		else
457 			srvp->addr.sin_port =
458 			    (sent = getservbyname("radacct", "udp")) != NULL ?
459 				sent->s_port : htons(RADACCT_PORT);
460 	}
461 	if ((srvp->secret = strdup(secret)) == NULL) {
462 		generr(h, "Out of memory");
463 		return -1;
464 	}
465 	srvp->timeout = timeout;
466 	srvp->max_tries = tries;
467 	srvp->num_tries = 0;
468 	srvp->is_dead = 0;
469 	srvp->dead_time = dead_time;
470 	srvp->next_probe = 0;
471 	srvp->bindto = bindto->s_addr;
472 	h->num_servers++;
473 	return 0;
474 }
475 
476 void
rad_close(struct rad_handle * h)477 rad_close(struct rad_handle *h)
478 {
479 	int srv;
480 
481 	if (h->fd != -1)
482 		close(h->fd);
483 	for (srv = 0;  srv < h->num_servers;  srv++) {
484 		memset(h->servers[srv].secret, 0,
485 		    strlen(h->servers[srv].secret));
486 		free(h->servers[srv].secret);
487 	}
488 	clear_password(h);
489 	free(h);
490 }
491 
492 void
rad_bind_to(struct rad_handle * h,in_addr_t addr)493 rad_bind_to(struct rad_handle *h, in_addr_t addr)
494 {
495 
496 	h->bindto = addr;
497 }
498 
499 int
rad_config(struct rad_handle * h,const char * path)500 rad_config(struct rad_handle *h, const char *path)
501 {
502 	FILE *fp;
503 	char buf[MAXCONFLINE];
504 	int linenum;
505 	int retval;
506 
507 	if (path == NULL)
508 		path = PATH_RADIUS_CONF;
509 	if ((fp = fopen(path, "r")) == NULL) {
510 		generr(h, "Cannot open \"%s\": %s", path, strerror(errno));
511 		return -1;
512 	}
513 	retval = 0;
514 	linenum = 0;
515 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fp) != NULL) {
516 		int len;
517 		char *fields[MAX_FIELDS];
518 		int nfields;
519 		char msg[ERRSIZE];
520 		char *type;
521 		char *host, *res;
522 		char *port_str;
523 		char *secret;
524 		char *timeout_str;
525 		char *maxtries_str;
526 		char *dead_time_str;
527 		char *bindto_str;
528 		char *end;
529 		char *wanttype;
530 		unsigned long timeout;
531 		unsigned long maxtries;
532 		unsigned long dead_time;
533 		int port;
534 		struct in_addr bindto;
535 		int i;
536 
537 		linenum++;
538 		len = strlen(buf);
539 		/* We know len > 0, else fgets would have returned NULL. */
540 		if (buf[len - 1] != '\n') {
541 			if (len == sizeof buf - 1)
542 				generr(h, "%s:%d: line too long", path,
543 				    linenum);
544 			else
545 				generr(h, "%s:%d: missing newline", path,
546 				    linenum);
547 			retval = -1;
548 			break;
549 		}
550 		buf[len - 1] = '\0';
551 
552 		/* Extract the fields from the line. */
553 		nfields = split(buf, fields, MAX_FIELDS, msg, sizeof msg);
554 		if (nfields == -1) {
555 			generr(h, "%s:%d: %s", path, linenum, msg);
556 			retval = -1;
557 			break;
558 		}
559 		if (nfields == 0)
560 			continue;
561 		/*
562 		 * The first field should contain "auth" or "acct" for
563 		 * authentication or accounting, respectively.  But older
564 		 * versions of the file didn't have that field.  Default
565 		 * it to "auth" for backward compatibility.
566 		 */
567 		if (strcmp(fields[0], "auth") != 0 &&
568 		    strcmp(fields[0], "acct") != 0) {
569 			if (nfields >= MAX_FIELDS) {
570 				generr(h, "%s:%d: invalid service type", path,
571 				    linenum);
572 				retval = -1;
573 				break;
574 			}
575 			nfields++;
576 			for (i = nfields;  --i > 0;  )
577 				fields[i] = fields[i - 1];
578 			fields[0] = "auth";
579 		}
580 		if (nfields < 3) {
581 			generr(h, "%s:%d: missing shared secret", path,
582 			    linenum);
583 			retval = -1;
584 			break;
585 		}
586 		type = fields[0];
587 		host = fields[1];
588 		secret = fields[2];
589 		timeout_str = fields[3];
590 		maxtries_str = fields[4];
591 		dead_time_str = fields[5];
592 		bindto_str = fields[6];
593 
594 		/* Ignore the line if it is for the wrong service type. */
595 		wanttype = h->type == RADIUS_AUTH ? "auth" : "acct";
596 		if (strcmp(type, wanttype) != 0)
597 			continue;
598 
599 		/* Parse and validate the fields. */
600 		res = host;
601 		host = strsep(&res, ":");
602 		port_str = strsep(&res, ":");
603 		if (port_str != NULL) {
604 			port = strtoul(port_str, &end, 10);
605 			if (*end != '\0') {
606 				generr(h, "%s:%d: invalid port", path,
607 				    linenum);
608 				retval = -1;
609 				break;
610 			}
611 		} else
612 			port = 0;
613 		if (timeout_str != NULL) {
614 			timeout = strtoul(timeout_str, &end, 10);
615 			if (*end != '\0') {
616 				generr(h, "%s:%d: invalid timeout", path,
617 				    linenum);
618 				retval = -1;
619 				break;
620 			}
621 		} else
622 			timeout = TIMEOUT;
623 		if (maxtries_str != NULL) {
624 			maxtries = strtoul(maxtries_str, &end, 10);
625 			if (*end != '\0') {
626 				generr(h, "%s:%d: invalid maxtries", path,
627 				    linenum);
628 				retval = -1;
629 				break;
630 			}
631 		} else
632 			maxtries = MAXTRIES;
633 
634 		if (dead_time_str != NULL) {
635 			dead_time = strtoul(dead_time_str, &end, 10);
636 			if (*end != '\0') {
637 				generr(h, "%s:%d: invalid dead_time", path,
638 				    linenum);
639 				retval = -1;
640 				break;
641 			}
642 		} else
643 		    	dead_time = DEAD_TIME;
644 
645 		if (bindto_str != NULL) {
646 		    	bindto.s_addr = inet_addr(bindto_str);
647 			if (bindto.s_addr == INADDR_NONE) {
648 				generr(h, "%s:%d: invalid bindto", path,
649 				    linenum);
650 				retval = -1;
651 				break;
652 			}
653 		} else
654 		    	bindto.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
655 
656 		if (rad_add_server_ex(h, host, port, secret, timeout, maxtries,
657 			    dead_time, &bindto) == -1) {
658 			strcpy(msg, h->errmsg);
659 			generr(h, "%s:%d: %s", path, linenum, msg);
660 			retval = -1;
661 			break;
662 		}
663 	}
664 	/* Clear out the buffer to wipe a possible copy of a shared secret */
665 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
666 	fclose(fp);
667 	return retval;
668 }
669 
670 /*
671  * rad_init_send_request() must have previously been called.
672  * Returns:
673  *   0     The application should select on *fd with a timeout of tv before
674  *         calling rad_continue_send_request again.
675  *   < 0   Failure
676  *   > 0   Success
677  */
678 int
rad_continue_send_request(struct rad_handle * h,int selected,int * fd,struct timeval * tv)679 rad_continue_send_request(struct rad_handle *h, int selected, int *fd,
680                           struct timeval *tv)
681 {
682 	int n, cur_srv;
683 	time_t now;
684 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
685 
686 	if (h->type == RADIUS_SERVER) {
687 		generr(h, "denied function call");
688 		return (-1);
689 	}
690 	if (selected) {
691 		struct sockaddr_in from;
692 		socklen_t fromlen;
693 
694 		fromlen = sizeof from;
695 		h->in_len = recvfrom(h->fd, h->in,
696 		    MSGSIZE, MSG_WAITALL, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen);
697 		if (h->in_len == -1) {
698 			generr(h, "recvfrom: %s", strerror(errno));
699 			return -1;
700 		}
701 		if (is_valid_response(h, h->srv, &from)) {
702 			h->in_len = h->in[POS_LENGTH] << 8 |
703 			    h->in[POS_LENGTH+1];
704 			h->in_pos = POS_ATTRS;
705 			return h->in[POS_CODE];
706 		}
707 	}
708 
709 	/*
710          * Scan round-robin to the next server that has some
711          * tries left.  There is guaranteed to be one, or we
712          * would have exited this loop by now.
713 	 */
714 	cur_srv = h->srv;
715 	now = time(NULL);
716 	if (h->servers[h->srv].num_tries >= h->servers[h->srv].max_tries) {
717 		/* Set next probe time for this server */
718 		if (h->servers[h->srv].dead_time) {
719 			h->servers[h->srv].is_dead = 1;
720 			h->servers[h->srv].next_probe = now +
721 			    h->servers[h->srv].dead_time;
722 		}
723 		do {
724 		    	h->srv++;
725 			if (h->srv >= h->num_servers)
726 				h->srv = 0;
727 			if (h->servers[h->srv].is_dead == 0)
728 			    	break;
729 			if (h->servers[h->srv].dead_time &&
730 			    h->servers[h->srv].next_probe <= now) {
731 			    	h->servers[h->srv].is_dead = 0;
732 				h->servers[h->srv].num_tries = 0;
733 				break;
734 			}
735 		} while (h->srv != cur_srv);
736 
737 		if (h->srv == cur_srv) {
738 			generr(h, "No valid RADIUS responses received");
739 			return (-1);
740 		}
741 	}
742 
743 	/* Rebind */
744 	if (h->bindto != h->servers[h->srv].bindto) {
745 	    	h->bindto = h->servers[h->srv].bindto;
746 		close(h->fd);
747 		if ((h->fd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) == -1) {
748 			generr(h, "Cannot create socket: %s", strerror(errno));
749 			return -1;
750 		}
751 		memset(&sin, 0, sizeof sin);
752 		sin.sin_len = sizeof sin;
753 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
754 		sin.sin_addr.s_addr = h->bindto;
755 		sin.sin_port = 0;
756 		if (bind(h->fd, (const struct sockaddr *)&sin,
757 		    sizeof sin) == -1) {
758 			generr(h, "bind: %s", strerror(errno));
759 			close(h->fd);
760 			h->fd = -1;
761 			return (-1);
762 		}
763 	}
764 
765 	if (h->out[POS_CODE] == RAD_ACCESS_REQUEST) {
766 		/* Insert the scrambled password into the request */
767 		if (h->pass_pos != 0)
768 			insert_scrambled_password(h, h->srv);
769 	}
770 	insert_message_authenticator(h, 0);
771 
772 	if (h->out[POS_CODE] != RAD_ACCESS_REQUEST) {
773 		/* Insert the request authenticator into the request */
774 		memset(&h->out[POS_AUTH], 0, LEN_AUTH);
775 		insert_request_authenticator(h, 0);
776 	}
777 
778 	/* Send the request */
779 	n = sendto(h->fd, h->out, h->out_len, 0,
780 	    (const struct sockaddr *)&h->servers[h->srv].addr,
781 	    sizeof h->servers[h->srv].addr);
782 	if (n != h->out_len)
783 		tv->tv_sec = 1; /* Do not wait full timeout if send failed. */
784 	else
785 		tv->tv_sec = h->servers[h->srv].timeout;
786 	h->servers[h->srv].num_tries++;
787 	tv->tv_usec = 0;
788 	*fd = h->fd;
789 
790 	return 0;
791 }
792 
793 int
rad_receive_request(struct rad_handle * h)794 rad_receive_request(struct rad_handle *h)
795 {
796 	struct sockaddr_in from;
797 	socklen_t fromlen;
798 	int n;
799 
800 	if (h->type != RADIUS_SERVER) {
801 		generr(h, "denied function call");
802 		return (-1);
803 	}
804 	h->srv = -1;
805 	fromlen = sizeof(from);
806 	h->in_len = recvfrom(h->fd, h->in,
807 	    MSGSIZE, MSG_WAITALL, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen);
808 	if (h->in_len == -1) {
809 		generr(h, "recvfrom: %s", strerror(errno));
810 		return (-1);
811 	}
812 	for (n = 0; n < h->num_servers; n++) {
813 		if (h->servers[n].addr.sin_addr.s_addr == from.sin_addr.s_addr) {
814 			h->servers[n].addr.sin_port = from.sin_port;
815 			h->srv = n;
816 			break;
817 		}
818 	}
819 	if (h->srv == -1)
820 		return (-2);
821 	if (is_valid_request(h)) {
822 		h->in_len = h->in[POS_LENGTH] << 8 |
823 		    h->in[POS_LENGTH+1];
824 		h->in_pos = POS_ATTRS;
825 		return (h->in[POS_CODE]);
826 	}
827 	return (-3);
828 }
829 
830 int
rad_send_response(struct rad_handle * h)831 rad_send_response(struct rad_handle *h)
832 {
833 	int n;
834 
835 	if (h->type != RADIUS_SERVER) {
836 		generr(h, "denied function call");
837 		return (-1);
838 	}
839 	/* Fill in the length field in the message */
840 	h->out[POS_LENGTH] = h->out_len >> 8;
841 	h->out[POS_LENGTH+1] = h->out_len;
842 
843 	insert_message_authenticator(h,
844 	    (h->in[POS_CODE] == RAD_ACCESS_REQUEST) ? 1 : 0);
845 	insert_request_authenticator(h, 1);
846 
847 	/* Send the request */
848 	n = sendto(h->fd, h->out, h->out_len, 0,
849 	    (const struct sockaddr *)&h->servers[h->srv].addr,
850 	    sizeof h->servers[h->srv].addr);
851 	if (n != h->out_len) {
852 		if (n == -1)
853 			generr(h, "sendto: %s", strerror(errno));
854 		else
855 			generr(h, "sendto: short write");
856 		return -1;
857 	}
858 
859 	return 0;
860 }
861 
862 int
rad_create_request(struct rad_handle * h,int code)863 rad_create_request(struct rad_handle *h, int code)
864 {
865 	int i;
866 
867 	if (h->type == RADIUS_SERVER) {
868 		generr(h, "denied function call");
869 		return (-1);
870 	}
871 	if (h->num_servers == 0) {
872 	    	generr(h, "No RADIUS servers specified");
873 		return (-1);
874 	}
875 	h->out[POS_CODE] = code;
876 	h->out[POS_IDENT] = ++h->ident;
877 	if (code == RAD_ACCESS_REQUEST) {
878 		/* Create a random authenticator */
879 		for (i = 0;  i < LEN_AUTH;  i += 2) {
880 			uint32_t r;
881 			r = arc4random();
882 			h->out[POS_AUTH+i] = (u_char)r;
883 			h->out[POS_AUTH+i+1] = (u_char)(r >> 8);
884 		}
885 	} else
886 		memset(&h->out[POS_AUTH], 0, LEN_AUTH);
887 	h->out_len = POS_ATTRS;
888 	clear_password(h);
889 	h->authentic_pos = 0;
890 	h->out_created = 1;
891 	return 0;
892 }
893 
894 int
rad_create_response(struct rad_handle * h,int code)895 rad_create_response(struct rad_handle *h, int code)
896 {
897 
898 	if (h->type != RADIUS_SERVER) {
899 		generr(h, "denied function call");
900 		return (-1);
901 	}
902 	h->out[POS_CODE] = code;
903 	h->out[POS_IDENT] = h->in[POS_IDENT];
904 	memset(&h->out[POS_AUTH], 0, LEN_AUTH);
905 	h->out_len = POS_ATTRS;
906 	clear_password(h);
907 	h->authentic_pos = 0;
908 	h->out_created = 1;
909 	return 0;
910 }
911 
912 struct in_addr
rad_cvt_addr(const void * data)913 rad_cvt_addr(const void *data)
914 {
915 	struct in_addr value;
916 
917 	memcpy(&value.s_addr, data, sizeof value.s_addr);
918 	return value;
919 }
920 
921 struct in6_addr
rad_cvt_addr6(const void * data)922 rad_cvt_addr6(const void *data)
923 {
924 	struct in6_addr value;
925 
926 	memcpy(&value.s6_addr, data, sizeof value.s6_addr);
927 	return value;
928 }
929 
930 u_int32_t
rad_cvt_int(const void * data)931 rad_cvt_int(const void *data)
932 {
933 	u_int32_t value;
934 
935 	memcpy(&value, data, sizeof value);
936 	return ntohl(value);
937 }
938 
939 char *
rad_cvt_string(const void * data,size_t len)940 rad_cvt_string(const void *data, size_t len)
941 {
942 	char *s;
943 
944 	s = malloc(len + 1);
945 	if (s != NULL) {
946 		memcpy(s, data, len);
947 		s[len] = '\0';
948 	}
949 	return s;
950 }
951 
952 /*
953  * Returns the attribute type.  If none are left, returns 0.  On failure,
954  * returns -1.
955  */
956 int
rad_get_attr(struct rad_handle * h,const void ** value,size_t * lenp)957 rad_get_attr(struct rad_handle *h, const void **value, size_t *lenp)
958 {
959 	int len, type;
960 
961 	if (h->in_pos >= h->in_len)
962 		return 0;
963 	if (h->in_pos + 2 > h->in_len) {
964 		generr(h, "Malformed attribute in response");
965 		return -1;
966 	}
967 	type = h->in[h->in_pos++];
968 	len = h->in[h->in_pos++];
969 	if (len < 2) {
970 		generr(h, "Malformed attribute in response");
971 		return -1;
972 	}
973 	len -= 2;
974 	if (h->in_pos + len > h->in_len) {
975 		generr(h, "Malformed attribute in response");
976 		return -1;
977 	}
978 	*lenp = len;
979 	*value = &h->in[h->in_pos];
980 	h->in_pos += len;
981 	return type;
982 }
983 
984 /*
985  * Returns -1 on error, 0 to indicate no event and >0 for success
986  */
987 int
rad_init_send_request(struct rad_handle * h,int * fd,struct timeval * tv)988 rad_init_send_request(struct rad_handle *h, int *fd, struct timeval *tv)
989 {
990 	int srv;
991 	time_t now;
992 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
993 
994 	if (h->type == RADIUS_SERVER) {
995 		generr(h, "denied function call");
996 		return (-1);
997 	}
998 	/* Make sure we have a socket to use */
999 	if (h->fd == -1) {
1000 		if ((h->fd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) == -1) {
1001 			generr(h, "Cannot create socket: %s", strerror(errno));
1002 			return -1;
1003 		}
1004 		memset(&sin, 0, sizeof sin);
1005 		sin.sin_len = sizeof sin;
1006 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
1007 		sin.sin_addr.s_addr = h->bindto;
1008 		sin.sin_port = htons(0);
1009 		if (bind(h->fd, (const struct sockaddr *)&sin,
1010 		    sizeof sin) == -1) {
1011 			generr(h, "bind: %s", strerror(errno));
1012 			close(h->fd);
1013 			h->fd = -1;
1014 			return -1;
1015 		}
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	if (h->out[POS_CODE] != RAD_ACCESS_REQUEST) {
1019 		/* Make sure no password given */
1020 		if (h->pass_pos || h->chap_pass) {
1021 			generr(h, "User or Chap Password"
1022 			    " in accounting request");
1023 			return -1;
1024 		}
1025 	} else {
1026 		if (h->eap_msg == 0) {
1027 			/* Make sure the user gave us a password */
1028 			if (h->pass_pos == 0 && !h->chap_pass) {
1029 				generr(h, "No User or Chap Password"
1030 				    " attributes given");
1031 				return -1;
1032 			}
1033 			if (h->pass_pos != 0 && h->chap_pass) {
1034 				generr(h, "Both User and Chap Password"
1035 				    " attributes given");
1036 				return -1;
1037 			}
1038 		}
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	/* Fill in the length field in the message */
1042 	h->out[POS_LENGTH] = h->out_len >> 8;
1043 	h->out[POS_LENGTH+1] = h->out_len;
1044 
1045 	h->srv = 0;
1046 	now = time(NULL);
1047 	for (srv = 0;  srv < h->num_servers;  srv++)
1048 		h->servers[srv].num_tries = 0;
1049 	/* Find a first good server. */
1050 	for (srv = 0;  srv < h->num_servers;  srv++) {
1051 		if (h->servers[srv].is_dead == 0)
1052 			break;
1053 		if (h->servers[srv].dead_time &&
1054 		    h->servers[srv].next_probe <= now) {
1055 		    	h->servers[srv].is_dead = 0;
1056 			break;
1057 		}
1058 		h->srv++;
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	/* If all servers was dead on the last probe, try from beginning */
1062 	if (h->srv == h->num_servers) {
1063 		for (srv = 0;  srv < h->num_servers;  srv++) {
1064 		    	h->servers[srv].is_dead = 0;
1065 			h->servers[srv].next_probe = 0;
1066 		}
1067 		h->srv = 0;
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	return rad_continue_send_request(h, 0, fd, tv);
1071 }
1072 
1073 /*
1074  * Create and initialize a rad_handle structure, and return it to the
1075  * caller.  Can fail only if the necessary memory cannot be allocated.
1076  * In that case, it returns NULL.
1077  */
1078 struct rad_handle *
rad_auth_open(void)1079 rad_auth_open(void)
1080 {
1081 	struct rad_handle *h;
1082 
1083 	h = (struct rad_handle *)malloc(sizeof(struct rad_handle));
1084 	if (h != NULL) {
1085 		h->fd = -1;
1086 		h->num_servers = 0;
1087 		h->ident = arc4random();
1088 		h->errmsg[0] = '\0';
1089 		memset(h->pass, 0, sizeof h->pass);
1090 		h->pass_len = 0;
1091 		h->pass_pos = 0;
1092 		h->chap_pass = 0;
1093 		h->authentic_pos = 0;
1094 		h->type = RADIUS_AUTH;
1095 		h->out_created = 0;
1096 		h->eap_msg = 0;
1097 		h->bindto = INADDR_ANY;
1098 	}
1099 	return h;
1100 }
1101 
1102 struct rad_handle *
rad_acct_open(void)1103 rad_acct_open(void)
1104 {
1105 	struct rad_handle *h;
1106 
1107 	h = rad_open();
1108 	if (h != NULL)
1109 	        h->type = RADIUS_ACCT;
1110 	return h;
1111 }
1112 
1113 struct rad_handle *
rad_server_open(int fd)1114 rad_server_open(int fd)
1115 {
1116 	struct rad_handle *h;
1117 
1118 	h = rad_open();
1119 	if (h != NULL) {
1120 	        h->type = RADIUS_SERVER;
1121 	        h->fd = fd;
1122 	}
1123 	return h;
1124 }
1125 
1126 struct rad_handle *
rad_open(void)1127 rad_open(void)
1128 {
1129     return rad_auth_open();
1130 }
1131 
1132 int
rad_put_addr(struct rad_handle * h,int type,struct in_addr addr)1133 rad_put_addr(struct rad_handle *h, int type, struct in_addr addr)
1134 {
1135 	return rad_put_attr(h, type, &addr.s_addr, sizeof addr.s_addr);
1136 }
1137 
1138 int
rad_put_addr6(struct rad_handle * h,int type,struct in6_addr addr)1139 rad_put_addr6(struct rad_handle *h, int type, struct in6_addr addr)
1140 {
1141 
1142 	return rad_put_attr(h, type, &addr.s6_addr, sizeof addr.s6_addr);
1143 }
1144 
1145 int
rad_put_attr(struct rad_handle * h,int type,const void * value,size_t len)1146 rad_put_attr(struct rad_handle *h, int type, const void *value, size_t len)
1147 {
1148 	int result;
1149 
1150 	if (!h->out_created) {
1151 		generr(h, "Please call rad_create_request()"
1152 		    " before putting attributes");
1153 		return -1;
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	if (h->out[POS_CODE] == RAD_ACCOUNTING_REQUEST) {
1157 		if (type == RAD_EAP_MESSAGE) {
1158 			generr(h, "EAP-Message attribute is not valid"
1159 			    " in accounting requests");
1160 			return -1;
1161 		}
1162 	}
1163 
1164 	/*
1165 	 * When proxying EAP Messages, the Message Authenticator
1166 	 * MUST be present; see RFC 3579.
1167 	 */
1168 	if (type == RAD_EAP_MESSAGE) {
1169 		if (rad_put_message_authentic(h) == -1)
1170 			return -1;
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	if (type == RAD_USER_PASSWORD) {
1174 		result = put_password_attr(h, type, value, len);
1175 	} else if (type == RAD_MESSAGE_AUTHENTIC) {
1176 		result = rad_put_message_authentic(h);
1177 	} else {
1178 		result = put_raw_attr(h, type, value, len);
1179 		if (result == 0) {
1180 			if (type == RAD_CHAP_PASSWORD)
1181 				h->chap_pass = 1;
1182 			else if (type == RAD_EAP_MESSAGE)
1183 				h->eap_msg = 1;
1184 		}
1185 	}
1186 
1187 	return result;
1188 }
1189 
1190 int
rad_put_int(struct rad_handle * h,int type,u_int32_t value)1191 rad_put_int(struct rad_handle *h, int type, u_int32_t value)
1192 {
1193 	u_int32_t nvalue;
1194 
1195 	nvalue = htonl(value);
1196 	return rad_put_attr(h, type, &nvalue, sizeof nvalue);
1197 }
1198 
1199 int
rad_put_string(struct rad_handle * h,int type,const char * str)1200 rad_put_string(struct rad_handle *h, int type, const char *str)
1201 {
1202 	return rad_put_attr(h, type, str, strlen(str));
1203 }
1204 
1205 int
rad_put_message_authentic(struct rad_handle * h)1206 rad_put_message_authentic(struct rad_handle *h)
1207 {
1208 #ifdef WITH_SSL
1209 	u_char md_zero[MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH];
1210 
1211 	if (h->out[POS_CODE] == RAD_ACCOUNTING_REQUEST) {
1212 		generr(h, "Message-Authenticator is not valid"
1213 		    " in accounting requests");
1214 		return -1;
1215 	}
1216 
1217 	if (h->authentic_pos == 0) {
1218 		h->authentic_pos = h->out_len;
1219 		memset(md_zero, 0, sizeof(md_zero));
1220 		return (put_raw_attr(h, RAD_MESSAGE_AUTHENTIC, md_zero,
1221 		    sizeof(md_zero)));
1222 	}
1223 	return 0;
1224 #else
1225 	generr(h, "Message Authenticator not supported,"
1226 	    " please recompile libradius with SSL support");
1227 	return -1;
1228 #endif
1229 }
1230 
1231 /*
1232  * Returns the response type code on success, or -1 on failure.
1233  */
1234 int
rad_send_request(struct rad_handle * h)1235 rad_send_request(struct rad_handle *h)
1236 {
1237 	struct timeval timelimit;
1238 	struct timeval tv;
1239 	int fd;
1240 	int n;
1241 
1242 	n = rad_init_send_request(h, &fd, &tv);
1243 
1244 	if (n != 0)
1245 		return n;
1246 
1247 	gettimeofday(&timelimit, NULL);
1248 	timeradd(&tv, &timelimit, &timelimit);
1249 
1250 	for ( ; ; ) {
1251 		fd_set readfds;
1252 
1253 		FD_ZERO(&readfds);
1254 		FD_SET(fd, &readfds);
1255 
1256 		n = select(fd + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
1257 
1258 		if (n == -1) {
1259 			generr(h, "select: %s", strerror(errno));
1260 			return -1;
1261 		}
1262 
1263 		if (!FD_ISSET(fd, &readfds)) {
1264 			/* Compute a new timeout */
1265 			gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
1266 			timersub(&timelimit, &tv, &tv);
1267 			if (tv.tv_sec > 0 || (tv.tv_sec == 0 && tv.tv_usec > 0))
1268 				/* Continue the select */
1269 				continue;
1270 		}
1271 
1272 		n = rad_continue_send_request(h, n, &fd, &tv);
1273 
1274 		if (n != 0)
1275 			return n;
1276 
1277 		gettimeofday(&timelimit, NULL);
1278 		timeradd(&tv, &timelimit, &timelimit);
1279 	}
1280 }
1281 
1282 const char *
rad_strerror(struct rad_handle * h)1283 rad_strerror(struct rad_handle *h)
1284 {
1285 	return h->errmsg;
1286 }
1287 
1288 /*
1289  * Destructively split a string into fields separated by white space.
1290  * `#' at the beginning of a field begins a comment that extends to the
1291  * end of the string.  Fields may be quoted with `"'.  Inside quoted
1292  * strings, the backslash escapes `\"' and `\\' are honored.
1293  *
1294  * Pointers to up to the first maxfields fields are stored in the fields
1295  * array.  Missing fields get NULL pointers.
1296  *
1297  * The return value is the actual number of fields parsed, and is always
1298  * <= maxfields.
1299  *
1300  * On a syntax error, places a message in the msg string, and returns -1.
1301  */
1302 static int
split(char * str,char * fields[],int maxfields,char * msg,size_t msglen)1303 split(char *str, char *fields[], int maxfields, char *msg, size_t msglen)
1304 {
1305 	char *p;
1306 	int i;
1307 	static const char ws[] = " \t";
1308 
1309 	for (i = 0;  i < maxfields;  i++)
1310 		fields[i] = NULL;
1311 	p = str;
1312 	i = 0;
1313 	while (*p != '\0') {
1314 		p += strspn(p, ws);
1315 		if (*p == '#' || *p == '\0')
1316 			break;
1317 		if (i >= maxfields) {
1318 			snprintf(msg, msglen, "line has too many fields");
1319 			return -1;
1320 		}
1321 		if (*p == '"') {
1322 			char *dst;
1323 
1324 			dst = ++p;
1325 			fields[i] = dst;
1326 			while (*p != '"') {
1327 				if (*p == '\\') {
1328 					p++;
1329 					if (*p != '"' && *p != '\\' &&
1330 					    *p != '\0') {
1331 						snprintf(msg, msglen,
1332 						    "invalid `\\' escape");
1333 						return -1;
1334 					}
1335 				}
1336 				if (*p == '\0') {
1337 					snprintf(msg, msglen,
1338 					    "unterminated quoted string");
1339 					return -1;
1340 				}
1341 				*dst++ = *p++;
1342 			}
1343 			*dst = '\0';
1344 			p++;
1345 			if (*fields[i] == '\0') {
1346 				snprintf(msg, msglen,
1347 				    "empty quoted string not permitted");
1348 				return -1;
1349 			}
1350 			if (*p != '\0' && strspn(p, ws) == 0) {
1351 				snprintf(msg, msglen, "quoted string not"
1352 				    " followed by white space");
1353 				return -1;
1354 			}
1355 		} else {
1356 			fields[i] = p;
1357 			p += strcspn(p, ws);
1358 			if (*p != '\0')
1359 				*p++ = '\0';
1360 		}
1361 		i++;
1362 	}
1363 	return i;
1364 }
1365 
1366 int
rad_get_vendor_attr(u_int32_t * vendor,const void ** data,size_t * len)1367 rad_get_vendor_attr(u_int32_t *vendor, const void **data, size_t *len)
1368 {
1369 	struct vendor_attribute *attr;
1370 
1371 	attr = (struct vendor_attribute *)*data;
1372 	*vendor = ntohl(attr->vendor_value);
1373 	*data = attr->attrib_data;
1374 	*len = attr->attrib_len - 2;
1375 
1376 	return (attr->attrib_type);
1377 }
1378 
1379 int
rad_put_vendor_addr(struct rad_handle * h,int vendor,int type,struct in_addr addr)1380 rad_put_vendor_addr(struct rad_handle *h, int vendor, int type,
1381     struct in_addr addr)
1382 {
1383 	return (rad_put_vendor_attr(h, vendor, type, &addr.s_addr,
1384 	    sizeof addr.s_addr));
1385 }
1386 
1387 int
rad_put_vendor_addr6(struct rad_handle * h,int vendor,int type,struct in6_addr addr)1388 rad_put_vendor_addr6(struct rad_handle *h, int vendor, int type,
1389     struct in6_addr addr)
1390 {
1391 
1392 	return (rad_put_vendor_attr(h, vendor, type, &addr.s6_addr,
1393 	    sizeof addr.s6_addr));
1394 }
1395 
1396 int
rad_put_vendor_attr(struct rad_handle * h,int vendor,int type,const void * value,size_t len)1397 rad_put_vendor_attr(struct rad_handle *h, int vendor, int type,
1398     const void *value, size_t len)
1399 {
1400 	struct vendor_attribute *attr;
1401 	int res;
1402 
1403 	if (!h->out_created) {
1404 		generr(h, "Please call rad_create_request()"
1405 		    " before putting attributes");
1406 		return -1;
1407 	}
1408 
1409 	if ((attr = malloc(len + 6)) == NULL) {
1410 		generr(h, "malloc failure (%zu bytes)", len + 6);
1411 		return -1;
1412 	}
1413 
1414 	attr->vendor_value = htonl(vendor);
1415 	attr->attrib_type = type;
1416 	attr->attrib_len = len + 2;
1417 	memcpy(attr->attrib_data, value, len);
1418 
1419 	res = put_raw_attr(h, RAD_VENDOR_SPECIFIC, attr, len + 6);
1420 	free(attr);
1421 	if (res == 0 && vendor == RAD_VENDOR_MICROSOFT
1422 	    && (type == RAD_MICROSOFT_MS_CHAP_RESPONSE
1423 	    || type == RAD_MICROSOFT_MS_CHAP2_RESPONSE)) {
1424 		h->chap_pass = 1;
1425 	}
1426 	return (res);
1427 }
1428 
1429 int
rad_put_vendor_int(struct rad_handle * h,int vendor,int type,u_int32_t i)1430 rad_put_vendor_int(struct rad_handle *h, int vendor, int type, u_int32_t i)
1431 {
1432 	u_int32_t value;
1433 
1434 	value = htonl(i);
1435 	return (rad_put_vendor_attr(h, vendor, type, &value, sizeof value));
1436 }
1437 
1438 int
rad_put_vendor_string(struct rad_handle * h,int vendor,int type,const char * str)1439 rad_put_vendor_string(struct rad_handle *h, int vendor, int type,
1440     const char *str)
1441 {
1442 	return (rad_put_vendor_attr(h, vendor, type, str, strlen(str)));
1443 }
1444 
1445 ssize_t
rad_request_authenticator(struct rad_handle * h,char * buf,size_t len)1446 rad_request_authenticator(struct rad_handle *h, char *buf, size_t len)
1447 {
1448 	if (len < LEN_AUTH)
1449 		return (-1);
1450 	memcpy(buf, h->out + POS_AUTH, LEN_AUTH);
1451 	if (len > LEN_AUTH)
1452 		buf[LEN_AUTH] = '\0';
1453 	return (LEN_AUTH);
1454 }
1455 
1456 u_char *
rad_demangle(struct rad_handle * h,const void * mangled,size_t mlen)1457 rad_demangle(struct rad_handle *h, const void *mangled, size_t mlen)
1458 {
1459 	char R[LEN_AUTH];
1460 	const char *S;
1461 	int i, Ppos;
1462 	MD5_CTX Context;
1463 	u_char b[MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH], *C, *demangled;
1464 
1465 	if ((mlen % 16 != 0) || mlen > 128) {
1466 		generr(h, "Cannot interpret mangled data of length %lu",
1467 		    (u_long)mlen);
1468 		return NULL;
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	C = (u_char *)mangled;
1472 
1473 	/* We need the shared secret as Salt */
1474 	S = rad_server_secret(h);
1475 
1476 	/* We need the request authenticator */
1477 	if (rad_request_authenticator(h, R, sizeof R) != LEN_AUTH) {
1478 		generr(h, "Cannot obtain the RADIUS request authenticator");
1479 		return NULL;
1480 	}
1481 
1482 	demangled = malloc(mlen);
1483 	if (!demangled)
1484 		return NULL;
1485 
1486 	MD5Init(&Context);
1487 	MD5Update(&Context, S, strlen(S));
1488 	MD5Update(&Context, R, LEN_AUTH);
1489 	MD5Final(b, &Context);
1490 	Ppos = 0;
1491 	while (mlen) {
1492 
1493 		mlen -= 16;
1494 		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1495 			demangled[Ppos++] = C[i] ^ b[i];
1496 
1497 		if (mlen) {
1498 			MD5Init(&Context);
1499 			MD5Update(&Context, S, strlen(S));
1500 			MD5Update(&Context, C, 16);
1501 			MD5Final(b, &Context);
1502 		}
1503 
1504 		C += 16;
1505 	}
1506 
1507 	return demangled;
1508 }
1509 
1510 u_char *
rad_demangle_mppe_key(struct rad_handle * h,const void * mangled,size_t mlen,size_t * len)1511 rad_demangle_mppe_key(struct rad_handle *h, const void *mangled,
1512     size_t mlen, size_t *len)
1513 {
1514 	char R[LEN_AUTH];    /* variable names as per rfc2548 */
1515 	const char *S;
1516 	u_char b[MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH], *demangled;
1517 	const u_char *A, *C;
1518 	MD5_CTX Context;
1519 	int Slen, i, Clen, Ppos;
1520 	u_char *P;
1521 
1522 	if (mlen % 16 != SALT_LEN) {
1523 		generr(h, "Cannot interpret mangled data of length %lu",
1524 		    (u_long)mlen);
1525 		return NULL;
1526 	}
1527 
1528 	/* We need the RADIUS Request-Authenticator */
1529 	if (rad_request_authenticator(h, R, sizeof R) != LEN_AUTH) {
1530 		generr(h, "Cannot obtain the RADIUS request authenticator");
1531 		return NULL;
1532 	}
1533 
1534 	A = (const u_char *)mangled;      /* Salt comes first */
1535 	C = (const u_char *)mangled + SALT_LEN;  /* Then the ciphertext */
1536 	Clen = mlen - SALT_LEN;
1537 	S = rad_server_secret(h);    /* We need the RADIUS secret */
1538 	Slen = strlen(S);
1539 	P = alloca(Clen);        /* We derive our plaintext */
1540 
1541 	MD5Init(&Context);
1542 	MD5Update(&Context, S, Slen);
1543 	MD5Update(&Context, R, LEN_AUTH);
1544 	MD5Update(&Context, A, SALT_LEN);
1545 	MD5Final(b, &Context);
1546 	Ppos = 0;
1547 
1548 	while (Clen) {
1549 		Clen -= 16;
1550 
1551 		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1552 		    P[Ppos++] = C[i] ^ b[i];
1553 
1554 		if (Clen) {
1555 			MD5Init(&Context);
1556 			MD5Update(&Context, S, Slen);
1557 			MD5Update(&Context, C, 16);
1558 			MD5Final(b, &Context);
1559 		}
1560 
1561 		C += 16;
1562 	}
1563 
1564 	/*
1565 	* The resulting plain text consists of a one-byte length, the text and
1566 	* maybe some padding.
1567 	*/
1568 	*len = *P;
1569 	if (*len > mlen - 1) {
1570 		generr(h, "Mangled data seems to be garbage %zu %zu",
1571 		    *len, mlen-1);
1572 		return NULL;
1573 	}
1574 
1575 	if (*len > MPPE_KEY_LEN * 2) {
1576 		generr(h, "Key to long (%zu) for me max. %d",
1577 		    *len, MPPE_KEY_LEN * 2);
1578 		return NULL;
1579 	}
1580 	demangled = malloc(*len);
1581 	if (!demangled)
1582 		return NULL;
1583 
1584 	memcpy(demangled, P + 1, *len);
1585 	return demangled;
1586 }
1587 
1588 const char *
rad_server_secret(struct rad_handle * h)1589 rad_server_secret(struct rad_handle *h)
1590 {
1591 	return (h->servers[h->srv].secret);
1592 }
1593