xref: /freebsd/contrib/unbound/validator/autotrust.h (revision 1fb9c5ffe25fcba0857c4fdf6ed19ca5bf6bc858)
1 /*
2  * validator/autotrust.h - RFC5011 trust anchor management for unbound.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software is open source.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
20  * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
21  * specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27  * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
30  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
31  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
32  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
33  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /**
37  * \file
38  *
39  * Contains autotrust definitions.
40  */
41 
42 #ifndef VALIDATOR_AUTOTRUST_H
43 #define VALIDATOR_AUTOTRUST_H
44 #include "util/rbtree.h"
45 #include "util/data/packed_rrset.h"
46 struct val_anchors;
47 struct trust_anchor;
48 struct ub_packed_rrset_key;
49 struct module_env;
50 struct module_qstate;
51 struct val_env;
52 struct sldns_buffer;
53 struct val_qstate;
54 
55 /** Autotrust anchor states */
56 typedef enum {
57 	AUTR_STATE_START   = 0,
58 	AUTR_STATE_ADDPEND = 1,
59 	AUTR_STATE_VALID   = 2,
60 	AUTR_STATE_MISSING = 3,
61 	AUTR_STATE_REVOKED = 4,
62 	AUTR_STATE_REMOVED = 5
63 } autr_state_type;
64 
65 /**
66  * Autotrust metadata for one trust anchor key.
67  */
68 struct autr_ta {
69 	/** next key */
70 	struct autr_ta* next;
71 	/** the RR */
72 	uint8_t* rr;
73 	/** length of rr */
74 	size_t rr_len, dname_len;
75 	/** last update of key state (new pending count keeps date the same) */
76 	time_t last_change;
77 	/** 5011 state */
78 	autr_state_type s;
79 	/** pending count */
80 	uint8_t pending_count;
81 	/** fresh TA was seen */
82 	uint8_t fetched;
83 	/** revoked TA was seen */
84 	uint8_t revoked;
85 };
86 
87 /**
88  * Autotrust metadata for a trust point.
89  * This is part of the struct trust_anchor data.
90  */
91 struct autr_point_data {
92 	/** file to store the trust point in. chrootdir already applied. */
93 	char* file;
94 	/** rbtree node for probe sort, key is struct trust_anchor */
95 	rbnode_type pnode;
96 
97 	/** the keys */
98 	struct autr_ta* keys;
99 
100 	/** last queried DNSKEY set
101 	 * Not all failures are captured in this entry.
102 	 * If the validator did not even start (e.g. timeout or localservfail),
103 	 * then the last_queried and query_failed values are not updated.
104 	 */
105 	time_t last_queried;
106 	/** last successful DNSKEY set */
107 	time_t last_success;
108 	/** next probe time */
109 	time_t next_probe_time;
110 
111 	/** when to query if !failed */
112 	time_t query_interval;
113 	/** when to retry if failed */
114 	time_t retry_time;
115 
116 	/**
117 	 * How many times did it fail. diagnostic only (has no effect).
118 	 * Only updated if there was a dnskey rrset that failed to verify.
119 	 */
120 	uint8_t query_failed;
121 	/** true if the trust point has been revoked */
122 	uint8_t revoked;
123 };
124 
125 /**
126  * Autotrust global metadata.
127  */
128 struct autr_global_data {
129 	/** rbtree of autotrust anchors sorted by next probe time.
130 	 * When time is equal, sorted by anchor class, name. */
131 	rbtree_type probe;
132 };
133 
134 /**
135  * Create new global 5011 data structure.
136  * @return new structure or NULL on malloc failure.
137  */
138 struct autr_global_data* autr_global_create(void);
139 
140 /**
141  * Delete global 5011 data structure.
142  * @param global: global autotrust state to delete.
143  */
144 void autr_global_delete(struct autr_global_data* global);
145 
146 /**
147  * See if autotrust anchors are configured and how many.
148  * @param anchors: the trust anchors structure.
149  * @return number of autotrust trust anchors
150  */
151 size_t autr_get_num_anchors(struct val_anchors* anchors);
152 
153 /**
154  * Process probe timer.  Add new probes if needed.
155  * @param env: module environment with time, with anchors and with the mesh.
156  * @return time of next probe (in seconds from now).
157  * 	If 0, then there is no next probe anymore (trust points deleted).
158  */
159 time_t autr_probe_timer(struct module_env* env);
160 
161 /** probe tree compare function */
162 int probetree_cmp(const void* x, const void* y);
163 
164 /**
165  * Read autotrust file.
166  * @param anchors: the anchors structure.
167  * @param nm: name of the file (copied).
168  * @return false on failure.
169  */
170 int autr_read_file(struct val_anchors* anchors, const char* nm);
171 
172 /**
173  * Write autotrust file.
174  * @param env: environment with scratch space.
175  * @param tp: trust point to write.
176  */
177 void autr_write_file(struct module_env* env, struct trust_anchor* tp);
178 
179 /**
180  * Delete autr anchor, deletes the autr data but does not do
181  * unlinking from trees, caller does that.
182  * @param tp: trust point to delete.
183  */
184 void autr_point_delete(struct trust_anchor* tp);
185 
186 /**
187  * Perform autotrust processing.
188  * @param env: qstate environment with the anchors structure.
189  * @param ve: validator environment for verification of rrsigs.
190  * @param tp: trust anchor to process.
191  * @param dnskey_rrset: DNSKEY rrset probed (can be NULL if bad prime result).
192  * 	allocated in a region. Has not been validated yet.
193  * @param qstate: qstate with region.
194  * @param vq: validator query state.
195  * @return false if trust anchor was revoked completely.
196  * 	Otherwise logs errors to log, does not change return value.
197  * 	On errors, likely the trust point has been unchanged.
198  */
199 int autr_process_prime(struct module_env* env, struct val_env* ve,
200 	struct trust_anchor* tp, struct ub_packed_rrset_key* dnskey_rrset,
201 	struct module_qstate* qstate, struct val_qstate* vq);
202 
203 /**
204  * Debug printout of rfc5011 tracked anchors
205  * @param anchors: all the anchors.
206  */
207 void autr_debug_print(struct val_anchors* anchors);
208 
209 /** callback for query answer to 5011 probe */
210 void probe_answer_cb(void* arg, int rcode, struct sldns_buffer* buf,
211 	enum sec_status sec, char* errinf, int was_ratelimited);
212 
213 #endif /* VALIDATOR_AUTOTRUST_H */
214