xref: /linux/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/amd.c (revision 36ec807b627b4c0a0a382f0ae48eac7187d14b2b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
3 #include <unistd.h>
4 #include <errno.h>
5 #include <stdio.h>
6 #include <stdint.h>
7 
8 #include <pci/pci.h>
9 
10 #include "helpers/helpers.h"
11 #include "cpufreq.h"
12 #include "acpi_cppc.h"
13 
14 /* ACPI P-States Helper Functions for AMD Processors ***************/
15 #define MSR_AMD_PSTATE_STATUS	0xc0010063
16 #define MSR_AMD_PSTATE		0xc0010064
17 #define MSR_AMD_PSTATE_LIMIT	0xc0010061
18 
19 union core_pstate {
20 	/* pre fam 17h: */
21 	struct {
22 		unsigned fid:6;
23 		unsigned did:3;
24 		unsigned vid:7;
25 		unsigned res1:6;
26 		unsigned nbdid:1;
27 		unsigned res2:2;
28 		unsigned nbvid:7;
29 		unsigned iddval:8;
30 		unsigned idddiv:2;
31 		unsigned res3:21;
32 		unsigned en:1;
33 	} pstate;
34 	/* since fam 17h: */
35 	struct {
36 		unsigned fid:8;
37 		unsigned did:6;
38 		unsigned vid:8;
39 		unsigned iddval:8;
40 		unsigned idddiv:2;
41 		unsigned res1:31;
42 		unsigned en:1;
43 	} pstatedef;
44 	/* since fam 1Ah: */
45 	struct {
46 		unsigned fid:12;
47 		unsigned res1:2;
48 		unsigned vid:8;
49 		unsigned iddval:8;
50 		unsigned idddiv:2;
51 		unsigned res2:31;
52 		unsigned en:1;
53 	} pstatedef2;
54 	unsigned long long val;
55 };
56 
57 static int get_did(union core_pstate pstate)
58 {
59 	int t;
60 
61 	/* Fam 1Ah onward do not use did */
62 	if (cpupower_cpu_info.family >= 0x1A)
63 		return 0;
64 
65 	if (cpupower_cpu_info.caps & CPUPOWER_CAP_AMD_PSTATEDEF)
66 		t = pstate.pstatedef.did;
67 	else if (cpupower_cpu_info.family == 0x12)
68 		t = pstate.val & 0xf;
69 	else
70 		t = pstate.pstate.did;
71 
72 	return t;
73 }
74 
75 static int get_cof(union core_pstate pstate)
76 {
77 	int t;
78 	int fid, did, cof = 0;
79 
80 	did = get_did(pstate);
81 	if (cpupower_cpu_info.caps & CPUPOWER_CAP_AMD_PSTATEDEF) {
82 		if (cpupower_cpu_info.family >= 0x1A) {
83 			fid = pstate.pstatedef2.fid;
84 			if (fid > 0x0f)
85 				cof = (fid * 5);
86 		} else {
87 			fid = pstate.pstatedef.fid;
88 			cof = 200 * fid / did;
89 		}
90 	} else {
91 		t = 0x10;
92 		fid = pstate.pstate.fid;
93 		if (cpupower_cpu_info.family == 0x11)
94 			t = 0x8;
95 		cof = (100 * (fid + t)) >> did;
96 	}
97 	return cof;
98 }
99 
100 /* Needs:
101  * cpu          -> the cpu that gets evaluated
102  * boost_states -> how much boost states the machines support
103  *
104  * Fills up:
105  * pstates -> a pointer to an array of size MAX_HW_PSTATES
106  *            must be initialized with zeros.
107  *            All available  HW pstates (including boost states)
108  * no      -> amount of pstates above array got filled up with
109  *
110  * returns zero on success, -1 on failure
111  */
112 int decode_pstates(unsigned int cpu, int boost_states,
113 		   unsigned long *pstates, int *no)
114 {
115 	int i, psmax;
116 	union core_pstate pstate;
117 	unsigned long long val;
118 
119 	/* Only read out frequencies from HW if HW Pstate is supported,
120 	 * otherwise frequencies are exported via ACPI tables.
121 	 */
122 	if (!(cpupower_cpu_info.caps & CPUPOWER_CAP_AMD_HW_PSTATE))
123 		return -1;
124 
125 	if (read_msr(cpu, MSR_AMD_PSTATE_LIMIT, &val))
126 		return -1;
127 
128 	psmax = (val >> 4) & 0x7;
129 	psmax += boost_states;
130 	for (i = 0; i <= psmax; i++) {
131 		if (i >= MAX_HW_PSTATES) {
132 			fprintf(stderr, "HW pstates [%d] exceeding max [%d]\n",
133 				psmax, MAX_HW_PSTATES);
134 			return -1;
135 		}
136 		if (read_msr(cpu, MSR_AMD_PSTATE + i, &pstate.val))
137 			return -1;
138 
139 		/* The enabled bit (bit 63) is common for all families */
140 		if (!pstate.pstatedef.en)
141 			continue;
142 
143 		pstates[i] = get_cof(pstate);
144 	}
145 	*no = i;
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 
149 int amd_pci_get_num_boost_states(int *active, int *states)
150 {
151 	struct pci_access *pci_acc;
152 	struct pci_dev *device;
153 	uint8_t val = 0;
154 
155 	*active = *states = 0;
156 
157 	device = pci_slot_func_init(&pci_acc, 0x18, 4);
158 
159 	if (device == NULL)
160 		return -ENODEV;
161 
162 	val = pci_read_byte(device, 0x15c);
163 	if (val & 3)
164 		*active = 1;
165 	else
166 		*active = 0;
167 	*states = (val >> 2) & 7;
168 
169 	pci_cleanup(pci_acc);
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 
173 /* ACPI P-States Helper Functions for AMD Processors ***************/
174 
175 /* AMD P-State Helper Functions ************************************/
176 enum amd_pstate_value {
177 	AMD_PSTATE_HIGHEST_PERF,
178 	AMD_PSTATE_MAX_FREQ,
179 	AMD_PSTATE_LOWEST_NONLINEAR_FREQ,
180 	MAX_AMD_PSTATE_VALUE_READ_FILES,
181 };
182 
183 static const char *amd_pstate_value_files[MAX_AMD_PSTATE_VALUE_READ_FILES] = {
184 	[AMD_PSTATE_HIGHEST_PERF] = "amd_pstate_highest_perf",
185 	[AMD_PSTATE_MAX_FREQ] = "amd_pstate_max_freq",
186 	[AMD_PSTATE_LOWEST_NONLINEAR_FREQ] = "amd_pstate_lowest_nonlinear_freq",
187 };
188 
189 static unsigned long amd_pstate_get_data(unsigned int cpu,
190 					 enum amd_pstate_value value)
191 {
192 	return cpufreq_get_sysfs_value_from_table(cpu,
193 						  amd_pstate_value_files,
194 						  value,
195 						  MAX_AMD_PSTATE_VALUE_READ_FILES);
196 }
197 
198 void amd_pstate_boost_init(unsigned int cpu, int *support, int *active)
199 {
200 	unsigned long highest_perf, nominal_perf, cpuinfo_min,
201 		      cpuinfo_max, amd_pstate_max;
202 
203 	highest_perf = amd_pstate_get_data(cpu, AMD_PSTATE_HIGHEST_PERF);
204 	nominal_perf = acpi_cppc_get_data(cpu, NOMINAL_PERF);
205 
206 	*support = highest_perf > nominal_perf ? 1 : 0;
207 	if (!(*support))
208 		return;
209 
210 	cpufreq_get_hardware_limits(cpu, &cpuinfo_min, &cpuinfo_max);
211 	amd_pstate_max = amd_pstate_get_data(cpu, AMD_PSTATE_MAX_FREQ);
212 
213 	*active = cpuinfo_max == amd_pstate_max ? 1 : 0;
214 }
215 
216 void amd_pstate_show_perf_and_freq(unsigned int cpu, int no_rounding)
217 {
218 	printf(_("    AMD PSTATE Highest Performance: %lu. Maximum Frequency: "),
219 	       amd_pstate_get_data(cpu, AMD_PSTATE_HIGHEST_PERF));
220 	/*
221 	 * If boost isn't active, the cpuinfo_max doesn't indicate real max
222 	 * frequency. So we read it back from amd-pstate sysfs entry.
223 	 */
224 	print_speed(amd_pstate_get_data(cpu, AMD_PSTATE_MAX_FREQ), no_rounding);
225 	printf(".\n");
226 
227 	printf(_("    AMD PSTATE Nominal Performance: %lu. Nominal Frequency: "),
228 	       acpi_cppc_get_data(cpu, NOMINAL_PERF));
229 	print_speed(acpi_cppc_get_data(cpu, NOMINAL_FREQ) * 1000,
230 		    no_rounding);
231 	printf(".\n");
232 
233 	printf(_("    AMD PSTATE Lowest Non-linear Performance: %lu. Lowest Non-linear Frequency: "),
234 	       acpi_cppc_get_data(cpu, LOWEST_NONLINEAR_PERF));
235 	print_speed(amd_pstate_get_data(cpu, AMD_PSTATE_LOWEST_NONLINEAR_FREQ),
236 		    no_rounding);
237 	printf(".\n");
238 
239 	printf(_("    AMD PSTATE Lowest Performance: %lu. Lowest Frequency: "),
240 	       acpi_cppc_get_data(cpu, LOWEST_PERF));
241 	print_speed(acpi_cppc_get_data(cpu, LOWEST_FREQ) * 1000, no_rounding);
242 	printf(".\n");
243 }
244 
245 /* AMD P-State Helper Functions ************************************/
246 #endif /* defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) */
247