xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/usb_core.h (revision 71625ec9ad2a9bc8c09784fbd23b759830e0ee5f)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * Including this file is mandatory for all USB related c-files in the kernel.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _USB_CORE_H_
33 #define	_USB_CORE_H_
34 
35 /*
36  * The following macro will tell if an USB transfer is currently
37  * receiving or transferring data.
38  */
39 #define	USB_GET_DATA_ISREAD(xfer) ((xfer)->flags_int.usb_mode == \
40 	USB_MODE_DEVICE ? (((xfer)->endpointno & UE_DIR_IN) ? 0 : 1) : \
41 	(((xfer)->endpointno & UE_DIR_IN) ? 1 : 0))
42 
43 /* locking wrappers for BUS lock */
44 #define	USB_BUS_LOCK(_b)		USB_MTX_LOCK(&(_b)->bus_mtx)
45 #define	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(_b)		USB_MTX_UNLOCK(&(_b)->bus_mtx)
46 #define	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(_b, _t)	USB_MTX_ASSERT(&(_b)->bus_mtx, _t)
47 
48 /* locking wrappers for BUS spin lock */
49 #define	USB_BUS_SPIN_LOCK(_b)		USB_MTX_LOCK_SPIN(&(_b)->bus_spin_lock)
50 #define	USB_BUS_SPIN_UNLOCK(_b)		USB_MTX_UNLOCK_SPIN(&(_b)->bus_spin_lock)
51 #define	USB_BUS_SPIN_LOCK_ASSERT(_b, _t) USB_MTX_ASSERT(&(_b)->bus_spin_lock, _t)
52 
53 /* locking wrappers for XFER lock */
54 #define	USB_XFER_LOCK(_x)		USB_MTX_LOCK((_x)->xroot->xfer_mtx)
55 #define	USB_XFER_UNLOCK(_x)		USB_MTX_UNLOCK((_x)->xroot->xfer_mtx)
56 #define	USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(_x, _t)	USB_MTX_ASSERT((_x)->xroot->xfer_mtx, _t)
57 
58 /* helper for converting pointers to integers */
59 #define	USB_P2U(ptr) \
60   ((uintptr_t)(ptr))
61 
62 /* helper for computing offsets */
63 #define	USB_ADD_BYTES(ptr,size) \
64   ((void *)(__DECONST(char *, (ptr)) + (size)))
65 
66 /* debug macro */
67 #define	USB_ASSERT KASSERT
68 
69 /* structure prototypes */
70 
71 struct file;
72 struct usb_bus;
73 struct usb_device;
74 struct usb_device_request;
75 struct usb_page;
76 struct usb_page_cache;
77 struct usb_xfer;
78 struct usb_xfer_root;
79 struct usb_string_lang;
80 
81 /* typedefs */
82 
83 /* structures */
84 
85 /*
86  * The following structure defines a set of internal USB transfer
87  * flags.
88  */
89 struct usb_xfer_flags_int {
90 	enum usb_hc_mode usb_mode;	/* shadow copy of "udev->usb_mode" */
91 	uint16_t control_rem;		/* remainder in bytes */
92 
93 	uint8_t	open:1;			/* set if USB pipe has been opened */
94 	uint8_t	transferring:1;		/* set if an USB transfer is in
95 					 * progress */
96 	uint8_t	did_dma_delay:1;	/* set if we waited for HW DMA */
97 	uint8_t	did_close:1;		/* set if we closed the USB transfer */
98 	uint8_t	draining:1;		/* set if we are draining an USB
99 					 * transfer */
100 	uint8_t	started:1;		/* keeps track of started or stopped */
101 	uint8_t	bandwidth_reclaimed:1;
102 	uint8_t	control_xfr:1;		/* set if control transfer */
103 	uint8_t	control_hdr:1;		/* set if control header should be
104 					 * sent */
105 	uint8_t	control_act:1;		/* set if control transfer is active */
106 	uint8_t	control_stall:1;	/* set if control transfer should be stalled */
107 	uint8_t control_did_data:1;	/* set if control DATA has been transferred */
108 
109 	uint8_t	short_frames_ok:1;	/* filtered version */
110 	uint8_t	short_xfer_ok:1;	/* filtered version */
111 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
112 	uint8_t	bdma_enable:1;		/* filtered version (only set if
113 					 * hardware supports DMA) */
114 	uint8_t	bdma_no_post_sync:1;	/* set if the USB callback wrapper
115 					 * should not do the BUS-DMA post sync
116 					 * operation */
117 	uint8_t	bdma_setup:1;		/* set if BUS-DMA has been setup */
118 #endif
119 	uint8_t	isochronous_xfr:1;	/* set if isochronous transfer */
120 	uint8_t	curr_dma_set:1;		/* used by USB HC/DC driver */
121 	uint8_t	can_cancel_immed:1;	/* set if USB transfer can be
122 					 * cancelled immediately */
123 	uint8_t	doing_callback:1;	/* set if executing the callback */
124 	uint8_t maxp_was_clamped:1;	/* set if the max packet size
125 					 * was outside its allowed range */
126 };
127 
128 /*
129  * The following structure defines an USB transfer.
130  */
131 struct usb_xfer {
132 	struct usb_callout timeout_handle;
133 	TAILQ_ENTRY(usb_xfer) wait_entry;	/* used at various places */
134 
135 	struct usb_page_cache *buf_fixup;	/* fixup buffer(s) */
136 	struct usb_xfer_queue *wait_queue;	/* pointer to queue that we
137 						 * are waiting on */
138 	struct usb_page *dma_page_ptr;
139 	struct usb_endpoint *endpoint;	/* our USB endpoint */
140 	struct usb_xfer_root *xroot;	/* used by HC driver */
141 	void   *qh_start[2];		/* used by HC driver */
142 	void   *td_start[2];		/* used by HC driver */
143 	void   *td_transfer_first;	/* used by HC driver */
144 	void   *td_transfer_last;	/* used by HC driver */
145 	void   *td_transfer_cache;	/* used by HC driver */
146 	void   *priv_sc;		/* device driver data pointer 1 */
147 	void   *priv_fifo;		/* device driver data pointer 2 */
148 	void   *local_buffer;
149 	usb_frlength_t *frlengths;
150 	struct usb_page_cache *frbuffers;
151 	usb_callback_t *callback;
152 
153 	usb_frlength_t max_hc_frame_size;
154 	usb_frlength_t max_data_length;
155 	usb_frlength_t sumlen;		/* sum of all lengths in bytes */
156 	usb_frlength_t actlen;		/* actual length in bytes */
157 	usb_timeout_t timeout;		/* milliseconds */
158 
159 	usb_frcount_t max_frame_count;	/* initial value of "nframes" after
160 					 * setup */
161 	usb_frcount_t nframes;		/* number of USB frames to transfer */
162 	usb_frcount_t aframes;		/* actual number of USB frames
163 					 * transferred */
164 	usb_stream_t stream_id;		/* USB3.0 specific field */
165 
166 	uint16_t max_packet_size;
167 	uint16_t max_frame_size;
168 	uint16_t qh_pos;
169 	uint16_t isoc_time_complete;	/* in ms */
170 	usb_timeout_t interval;	/* milliseconds */
171 
172 	uint8_t	address;		/* physical USB address */
173 	uint8_t	endpointno;		/* physical USB endpoint */
174 	uint8_t	max_packet_count;
175 	uint8_t	usb_state;
176 	uint8_t fps_shift;		/* down shift of FPS, 0..3 */
177 
178 	usb_error_t error;
179 
180 	struct usb_xfer_flags flags;
181 	struct usb_xfer_flags_int flags_int;
182 };
183 
184 /* external variables */
185 
186 extern struct mtx usb_ref_lock;
187 extern const struct usb_string_lang usb_string_lang_en;
188 
189 /* typedefs */
190 
191 typedef struct malloc_type *usb_malloc_type;
192 
193 /* prototypes */
194 
195 #endif					/* _USB_CORE_H_ */
196