xref: /titanic_51/usr/src/lib/fm/topo/modules/common/ses/ses.c (revision dce9588a00eb374231f56db53a208a90ea2dc82b)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright 2012 Milan Jurik. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright 2015 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright (c) 2017, Joyent, Inc.
27  */
28 
29 #include <alloca.h>
30 #include <dirent.h>
31 #include <devid.h>
32 #include <fm/libdiskstatus.h>
33 #include <inttypes.h>
34 #include <pthread.h>
35 #include <strings.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 #include <sys/dkio.h>
39 #include <sys/fm/protocol.h>
40 #include <sys/libdevid.h>
41 #include <sys/scsi/scsi_types.h>
42 #include <sys/byteorder.h>
43 #include <pthread.h>
44 #include <signal.h>
45 #include <fcntl.h>
46 #include <sys/ctfs.h>
47 #include <libcontract.h>
48 #include <poll.h>
49 #include <sys/contract/device.h>
50 #include <libsysevent.h>
51 #include <sys/sysevent/eventdefs.h>
52 #include <scsi/plugins/ses/vendor/sun.h>
53 
54 #include "disk.h"
55 #include "ses.h"
56 
57 #define	SES_VERSION	1
58 
59 #define	SES_STARTING_SUBCHASSIS 256	/* valid subchassis IDs are uint8_t */
60 #define	NO_SUBCHASSIS	((uint64_t)-1)
61 
62 static int ses_snap_freq = 250;		/* in milliseconds */
63 
64 #define	SES_STATUS_UNAVAIL(s)	\
65 	((s) == SES_ESC_UNSUPPORTED || (s) >= SES_ESC_NOT_INSTALLED)
66 
67 #define	HR_SECOND   1000000000
68 
69 /*
70  * Because multiple SES targets can be part of a single chassis, we construct
71  * our own hierarchy that takes this into account.  These SES targets may refer
72  * to the same devices (multiple paths) or to different devices (managing
73  * different portions of the space).  We arrange things into a
74  * ses_enum_enclosure_t, which contains a set of ses targets, and a list of all
75  * nodes found so far.
76  */
77 typedef struct ses_alt_node {
78 	topo_list_t		san_link;
79 	ses_node_t		*san_node;
80 } ses_alt_node_t;
81 
82 typedef struct ses_enum_node {
83 	topo_list_t		sen_link;
84 	ses_node_t		*sen_node;
85 	topo_list_t		sen_alt_nodes;
86 	uint64_t		sen_type;
87 	uint64_t		sen_instance;
88 	ses_enum_target_t	*sen_target;
89 } ses_enum_node_t;
90 
91 typedef struct ses_enum_chassis {
92 	topo_list_t		sec_link;
93 	topo_list_t		sec_subchassis;
94 	topo_list_t		sec_nodes;
95 	topo_list_t		sec_targets;
96 	const char		*sec_csn;
97 	ses_node_t		*sec_enclosure;
98 	ses_enum_target_t	*sec_target;
99 	topo_instance_t		sec_instance;
100 	topo_instance_t		sec_scinstance;
101 	topo_instance_t		sec_maxinstance;
102 	boolean_t		sec_hasdev;
103 	boolean_t		sec_internal;
104 } ses_enum_chassis_t;
105 
106 typedef struct ses_enum_data {
107 	topo_list_t		sed_devs;
108 	topo_list_t		sed_chassis;
109 	ses_enum_chassis_t	*sed_current;
110 	ses_enum_target_t	*sed_target;
111 	int			sed_errno;
112 	char			*sed_name;
113 	topo_mod_t		*sed_mod;
114 	topo_instance_t		sed_instance;
115 } ses_enum_data_t;
116 
117 typedef struct sas_connector_phy_data {
118 	uint64_t    scpd_index;
119 	uint64_t    scpd_pm;
120 } sas_connector_phy_data_t;
121 
122 typedef struct sas_connector_type {
123 	uint64_t    sct_type;
124 	char	    *sct_name;
125 } sas_connector_type_t;
126 
127 static const sas_connector_type_t sas_connector_type_list[] = {
128 	{   0x0, "Information unknown"  },
129 	{   0x1, "External SAS 4x receptacle (see SAS-2 and SFF-8470)"	},
130 	{   0x2, "Exteranl Mini SAS 4x receptacle (see SAS-2 and SFF-8088)" },
131 	{   0x3, "QSFP+ receptacle (see SAS-2.1 and SFF-8436)" },
132 	{   0x4, "Mini SAS 4x active receptacle (see SAS-2.1 and SFF-8088)" },
133 	{   0x5, "Mini SAS HD 4x receptacle (see SAS-2.1 and SFF-8644)" },
134 	{   0x6, "Mini SAS HD 8x receptacle (see SAS-2.1 and SFF-8644)" },
135 	{   0x7, "Mini SAS HD 16x receptacle (see SAS-2.1 and SFF-8644)" },
136 	{   0xF, "Vendor-specific external connector"	},
137 	{   0x10, "Internal wide SAS 4i plug (see SAS-2 and SFF-8484)"	},
138 	{   0x11,
139 	"Internal wide Mini SAS 4i receptacle (see SAS-2 and SFF-8087)"	},
140 	{   0x12, "Mini SAS HD 4i receptacle (see SAS-2.1 and SFF-8643)" },
141 	{   0x20, "Internal SAS Drive receptacle (see SAS-2 and SFF-8482)" },
142 	{   0x21, "Internal SATA host plug (see SAS-2 and SATA-2)"	},
143 	{   0x22, "Internal SAS Drive plug (see SAS-2 and SFF-8482)"	},
144 	{   0x23, "Internal SATA device plug (see SAS-2 and SATA-2)"	},
145 	{   0x24, "Micro SAS receptacle (see SAS-2.14)"	},
146 	{   0x25, "Micro SATA device plug (see SAS-2.1 and SATA)"	},
147 	{   0x26, "Micro SAS plug (see SAS-2.1 and SFF-8486)"	},
148 	{   0x27, "Micro SAS/SATA plug (see SAS-2.1 and SFF-8486)"	},
149 	{   0x28,
150 	"12 Gb/s SAS Drive backplane receptacle (see SAS-34 and SFF-8680)" },
151 	{   0x29, "12Gb/s SAS Drive Plug (see SAS-3 and SFF-8680)"	},
152 	{   0x2A, "Multifunction 12 Gb/s 6x Unshielded receptacle connector "
153 		"receptacle (see SAS-3 and SFF-8639)"	},
154 	{   0x2B, "Multifunction 12 Gb/s 6x Unshielded receptable connector "
155 		"plug (see SAS-3 and SFF-8639)"	},
156 	{   0x2F, "Internal SAS virtual connector"  },
157 	{   0x3F, "Vendor-specific internal connector"	},
158 	{   0x70, "Other Vendor-specific connector"	},
159 	{   0x71, "Other Vendor-specific connector"	},
160 	{   0x72, "Other Vendor-specific connector"	},
161 	{   0x73, "Other Vendor-specific connector"	},
162 	{   0x74, "Other Vendor-specific connector"	},
163 	{   0x75, "Other Vendor-specific connector"	},
164 	{   0x76, "Other Vendor-specific connector"	},
165 	{   0x77, "Other Vendor-specific connector"	},
166 	{   0x78, "Other Vendor-specific connector"	},
167 	{   0x79, "Other Vendor-specific connector"	},
168 	{   0x7A, "Other Vendor-specific connector"	},
169 	{   0x7B, "Other Vendor-specific connector"	},
170 	{   0x7C, "Other Vendor-specific connector"	},
171 	{   0x7D, "Other Vendor-specific connector"	},
172 	{   0x7E, "Other Vendor-specific connector"	},
173 	{   0x7F, "Other Vendor-specific connector"	},
174 	{   0x80, "Not Defined"	}
175 };
176 
177 #define	SAS_CONNECTOR_TYPE_CODE_NOT_DEFINED  0x80
178 #define	SAS_CONNECTOR_TYPE_NOT_DEFINED \
179 	"Connector type not defined by SES-2 standard"
180 #define	SAS_CONNECTOR_TYPE_RESERVED \
181 	"Connector type reserved by SES-2 standard"
182 
183 typedef struct phys_enum_type {
184 	uint64_t    pet_type;
185 	char	    *pet_nodename;
186 	char	    *pet_defaultlabel;
187 	boolean_t   pet_dorange;
188 } phys_enum_type_t;
189 
190 static const phys_enum_type_t phys_enum_type_list[] = {
191 	{   SES_ET_ARRAY_DEVICE, BAY, "BAY", B_TRUE  },
192 	{   SES_ET_COOLING, FAN, "FAN", B_TRUE  },
193 	{   SES_ET_DEVICE, BAY, "BAY", B_TRUE  },
194 	{   SES_ET_ESC_ELECTRONICS, CONTROLLER, "CONTROLLER", B_TRUE  },
195 	{   SES_ET_POWER_SUPPLY, PSU, "PSU", B_TRUE  },
196 	{   SES_ET_SUNW_FANBOARD, FANBOARD, "FANBOARD", B_TRUE  },
197 	{   SES_ET_SUNW_FANMODULE, FANMODULE, "FANMODULE", B_TRUE  },
198 	{   SES_ET_SUNW_POWERBOARD, POWERBOARD, "POWERBOARD", B_TRUE  },
199 	{   SES_ET_SUNW_POWERMODULE, POWERMODULE, "POWERMODULE", B_TRUE  }
200 };
201 
202 #define	N_PHYS_ENUM_TYPES (sizeof (phys_enum_type_list) / \
203 	sizeof (phys_enum_type_list[0]))
204 
205 /*
206  * Structure for the hierarchical tree for element nodes.
207  */
208 typedef struct ses_phys_tree {
209     ses_node_t	*spt_snode;
210     ses_enum_node_t	*spt_senumnode;
211     boolean_t	spt_isfru;
212     uint64_t	spt_eonlyindex;
213     uint64_t	spt_cindex;
214     uint64_t	spt_pindex;
215     uint64_t	spt_maxinst;
216     struct ses_phys_tree    *spt_parent;
217     struct ses_phys_tree    *spt_child;
218     struct ses_phys_tree    *spt_sibling;
219     tnode_t	*spt_tnode;
220 } ses_phys_tree_t;
221 
222 typedef enum {
223 	SES_NEW_CHASSIS		= 0x1,
224 	SES_NEW_SUBCHASSIS	= 0x2,
225 	SES_DUP_CHASSIS		= 0x4,
226 	SES_DUP_SUBCHASSIS	= 0x8
227 } ses_chassis_type_e;
228 
229 
230 static const topo_pgroup_info_t storage_pgroup = {
231 	TOPO_PGROUP_STORAGE,
232 	TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE,
233 	TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE,
234 	1
235 };
236 
237 static const topo_pgroup_info_t smp_pgroup = {
238 	TOPO_PGROUP_SMP,
239 	TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE,
240 	TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE,
241 	1
242 };
243 
244 static const topo_pgroup_info_t ses_pgroup = {
245 	TOPO_PGROUP_SES,
246 	TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE,
247 	TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE,
248 	1
249 };
250 
251 static int ses_present(topo_mod_t *, tnode_t *, topo_version_t, nvlist_t *,
252     nvlist_t **);
253 static int ses_contains(topo_mod_t *, tnode_t *, topo_version_t, nvlist_t *,
254     nvlist_t **);
255 
256 static const topo_method_t ses_component_methods[] = {
257 	{ TOPO_METH_PRESENT, TOPO_METH_PRESENT_DESC,
258 	    TOPO_METH_PRESENT_VERSION0, TOPO_STABILITY_INTERNAL, ses_present },
259 	{ TOPO_METH_FAC_ENUM, TOPO_METH_FAC_ENUM_DESC, 0,
260 	    TOPO_STABILITY_INTERNAL, ses_node_enum_facility },
261 	{ TOPO_METH_SENSOR_FAILURE, TOPO_METH_SENSOR_FAILURE_DESC,
262 	    TOPO_METH_SENSOR_FAILURE_VERSION, TOPO_STABILITY_INTERNAL,
263 	    topo_method_sensor_failure },
264 	{ NULL }
265 };
266 
267 static const topo_method_t ses_bay_methods[] = {
268 	{ TOPO_METH_FAC_ENUM, TOPO_METH_FAC_ENUM_DESC, 0,
269 	    TOPO_STABILITY_INTERNAL, ses_node_enum_facility },
270 	{ NULL }
271 };
272 
273 static const topo_method_t ses_enclosure_methods[] = {
274 	{ TOPO_METH_CONTAINS, TOPO_METH_CONTAINS_DESC,
275 	    TOPO_METH_CONTAINS_VERSION, TOPO_STABILITY_INTERNAL, ses_contains },
276 	{ TOPO_METH_FAC_ENUM, TOPO_METH_FAC_ENUM_DESC, 0,
277 	    TOPO_STABILITY_INTERNAL, ses_enc_enum_facility },
278 	{ NULL }
279 };
280 
281 /*
282  * Functions for tracking ses devices which we were unable to open. We retry
283  * these at regular intervals using ses_recheck_dir() and if we find that we
284  * can now open any of them then we send a sysevent to indicate that a new topo
285  * snapshot should be taken.
286  */
287 typedef struct ses_open_fail_list {
288 	struct ses_open_fail_list	*sof_next;
289 	char				*sof_path;
290 } ses_open_fail_list_t;
291 
292 static ses_open_fail_list_t *ses_sofh;
293 static pthread_mutex_t ses_sofmt;
294 static void ses_ct_print(char *ptr);
295 
296 static void
297 ses_recheck_dir()
298 {
299 	ses_target_t *target;
300 	sysevent_id_t eid;
301 	char buf[80];
302 	ses_open_fail_list_t *sof;
303 
304 	/*
305 	 * check list of "unable to open" devices
306 	 */
307 	(void) pthread_mutex_lock(&ses_sofmt);
308 	for (sof = ses_sofh; sof != NULL; sof = sof->sof_next) {
309 		/*
310 		 * see if we can open it now
311 		 */
312 		if ((target = ses_open(LIBSES_VERSION,
313 		    sof->sof_path)) == NULL) {
314 			(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf),
315 			    "recheck_dir - still can't open %s", sof->sof_path);
316 			ses_ct_print(buf);
317 			continue;
318 		}
319 
320 		/*
321 		 * ok - better force a new snapshot
322 		 */
323 		(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf),
324 		    "recheck_dir - can now open %s", sof->sof_path);
325 		ses_ct_print(buf);
326 		(void) sysevent_post_event(EC_PLATFORM, ESC_PLATFORM_SP_RESET,
327 		    SUNW_VENDOR, "fmd", NULL, &eid);
328 		ses_close(target);
329 		break;
330 	}
331 	(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&ses_sofmt);
332 }
333 
334 static void
335 ses_sof_alloc(topo_mod_t *mod, char *path)
336 {
337 	ses_open_fail_list_t *sof;
338 
339 	(void) pthread_mutex_lock(&ses_sofmt);
340 	sof = topo_mod_zalloc(mod, sizeof (*sof));
341 	topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "sof_alloc %s", path);
342 	sof->sof_path = path;
343 	sof->sof_next = ses_sofh;
344 	ses_sofh = sof;
345 	(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&ses_sofmt);
346 }
347 
348 static void
349 ses_sof_freeall(topo_mod_t *mod)
350 {
351 	ses_open_fail_list_t *sof, *next_sof;
352 
353 	(void) pthread_mutex_lock(&ses_sofmt);
354 	for (sof = ses_sofh; sof != NULL; sof = next_sof) {
355 		next_sof = sof->sof_next;
356 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "sof_freeall %s", sof->sof_path);
357 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, sof->sof_path);
358 		topo_mod_free(mod, sof, sizeof (*sof));
359 	}
360 	ses_sofh = NULL;
361 	(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&ses_sofmt);
362 }
363 
364 /*
365  * functions for verifying that the ses_enum_target_t held in a device
366  * contract's cookie field is still valid (it may have been freed by
367  * ses_release()).
368  */
369 typedef struct ses_stp_list {
370 	struct ses_stp_list	*ssl_next;
371 	ses_enum_target_t	*ssl_tgt;
372 } ses_stp_list_t;
373 
374 static ses_stp_list_t *ses_sslh;
375 static pthread_mutex_t ses_sslmt;
376 
377 static void
378 ses_ssl_alloc(topo_mod_t *mod, ses_enum_target_t *stp)
379 {
380 	ses_stp_list_t *ssl;
381 
382 	(void) pthread_mutex_lock(&ses_sslmt);
383 	ssl = topo_mod_zalloc(mod, sizeof (*ssl));
384 	topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ssl_alloc %p", stp);
385 	ssl->ssl_tgt = stp;
386 	ssl->ssl_next = ses_sslh;
387 	ses_sslh = ssl;
388 	(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&ses_sslmt);
389 }
390 
391 static void
392 ses_ssl_free(topo_mod_t *mod, ses_enum_target_t *stp)
393 {
394 	ses_stp_list_t *ssl, *prev_ssl;
395 
396 	(void) pthread_mutex_lock(&ses_sslmt);
397 	prev_ssl = NULL;
398 	for (ssl = ses_sslh; ssl != NULL; ssl = ssl->ssl_next) {
399 		if (ssl->ssl_tgt == stp) {
400 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ssl_free %p", ssl->ssl_tgt);
401 			if (prev_ssl == NULL)
402 				ses_sslh = ssl->ssl_next;
403 			else
404 				prev_ssl->ssl_next = ssl->ssl_next;
405 			topo_mod_free(mod, ssl, sizeof (*ssl));
406 			break;
407 		}
408 		prev_ssl = ssl;
409 	}
410 	(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&ses_sslmt);
411 }
412 
413 static int
414 ses_ssl_valid(ses_enum_target_t *stp)
415 {
416 	ses_stp_list_t *ssl;
417 
418 	for (ssl = ses_sslh; ssl != NULL; ssl = ssl->ssl_next)
419 		if (ssl->ssl_tgt == stp)
420 			return (1);
421 	return (0);
422 }
423 
424 /*
425  * Functions for creating and destroying a background thread
426  * (ses_contract_thread) used for detecting when ses devices have been
427  * retired/unretired.
428  */
429 static struct ses_thread_s {
430 	pthread_mutex_t mt;
431 	pthread_t tid;
432 	int thr_sig;
433 	int doexit;
434 	int count;
435 } sesthread = {
436 	PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER,
437 	0,
438 	SIGTERM,
439 	0,
440 	0
441 };
442 
443 typedef struct ses_mod_list {
444 	struct ses_mod_list	*smod_next;
445 	topo_mod_t		*smod_mod;
446 } ses_mod_list_t;
447 
448 static ses_mod_list_t *ses_smod;
449 
450 static void
451 ses_ct_print(char *ptr)
452 {
453 	(void) pthread_mutex_lock(&sesthread.mt);
454 	if (ses_smod != NULL && ses_smod->smod_mod != NULL)
455 		topo_mod_dprintf(ses_smod->smod_mod, ptr);
456 	(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&sesthread.mt);
457 }
458 
459 /*ARGSUSED*/
460 static void *
461 ses_contract_thread(void *arg)
462 {
463 	int efd, ctlfd, statfd;
464 	ct_evthdl_t ev;
465 	ctevid_t evid;
466 	uint_t event;
467 	char path[PATH_MAX];
468 	char buf[80];
469 	ses_enum_target_t *stp;
470 	ct_stathdl_t stathdl;
471 	ctid_t ctid;
472 	struct pollfd fds;
473 	int pollret;
474 	sigset_t sigset;
475 
476 	ses_ct_print("start contract event thread");
477 	efd = open64(CTFS_ROOT "/device/pbundle", O_RDONLY);
478 	fds.fd = efd;
479 	fds.events = POLLIN;
480 	fds.revents = 0;
481 	sigaddset(&sigset, sesthread.thr_sig);
482 	pthread_sigmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sigset, NULL);
483 	for (;;) {
484 		/* check if we've been asked to exit */
485 		(void) pthread_mutex_lock(&sesthread.mt);
486 		if (sesthread.doexit) {
487 			(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&sesthread.mt);
488 			break;
489 		}
490 		(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&sesthread.mt);
491 
492 		/* poll until an event arrives */
493 		if ((pollret = poll(&fds, 1, 10000)) <= 0) {
494 			if (pollret == 0)
495 				ses_recheck_dir();
496 			continue;
497 		}
498 
499 		/* read the event */
500 		(void) pthread_mutex_lock(&ses_sslmt);
501 		ses_ct_print("read contract event");
502 		if (ct_event_read(efd, &ev) != 0) {
503 			(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&ses_sslmt);
504 			continue;
505 		}
506 
507 		/* see if it is an event we are expecting */
508 		ctid = ct_event_get_ctid(ev);
509 		(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf),
510 		    "got contract event ctid=%d", ctid);
511 		ses_ct_print(buf);
512 		event = ct_event_get_type(ev);
513 		if (event != CT_DEV_EV_OFFLINE && event != CT_EV_NEGEND) {
514 			(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf),
515 			    "bad contract event %x", event);
516 			ses_ct_print(buf);
517 			ct_event_free(ev);
518 			(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&ses_sslmt);
519 			continue;
520 		}
521 
522 		/* find target pointer saved in cookie */
523 		evid = ct_event_get_evid(ev);
524 		(void) snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, CTFS_ROOT "/device/%ld/status",
525 		    ctid);
526 		statfd = open64(path, O_RDONLY);
527 		(void) ct_status_read(statfd, CTD_COMMON, &stathdl);
528 		stp = (ses_enum_target_t *)(uintptr_t)
529 		    ct_status_get_cookie(stathdl);
530 		ct_status_free(stathdl);
531 		(void) close(statfd);
532 
533 		/* check if target pointer is still valid */
534 		if (ses_ssl_valid(stp) == 0) {
535 			(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf),
536 			    "contract already abandoned %x", event);
537 			ses_ct_print(buf);
538 			(void) snprintf(path, PATH_MAX,
539 			    CTFS_ROOT "/device/%ld/ctl", ctid);
540 			ctlfd = open64(path, O_WRONLY);
541 			if (event != CT_EV_NEGEND)
542 				(void) ct_ctl_ack(ctlfd, evid);
543 			else
544 				(void) ct_ctl_abandon(ctlfd);
545 			(void) close(ctlfd);
546 			ct_event_free(ev);
547 			(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&ses_sslmt);
548 			continue;
549 		}
550 
551 		/* find control device for ack/abandon */
552 		(void) pthread_mutex_lock(&stp->set_lock);
553 		(void) snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, CTFS_ROOT "/device/%ld/ctl",
554 		    ctid);
555 		ctlfd = open64(path, O_WRONLY);
556 		if (event != CT_EV_NEGEND) {
557 			/* if this is an offline event, do the offline */
558 			ses_ct_print("got contract offline event");
559 			if (stp->set_target) {
560 				ses_ct_print("contract thread rele");
561 				ses_snap_rele(stp->set_snap);
562 				ses_close(stp->set_target);
563 				stp->set_target = NULL;
564 			}
565 			(void) ct_ctl_ack(ctlfd, evid);
566 		} else {
567 			/* if this is the negend, then abandon the contract */
568 			ses_ct_print("got contract negend");
569 			if (stp->set_ctid) {
570 				(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf),
571 				    "abandon old contract %d", stp->set_ctid);
572 				ses_ct_print(buf);
573 				stp->set_ctid = NULL;
574 			}
575 			(void) ct_ctl_abandon(ctlfd);
576 		}
577 		(void) close(ctlfd);
578 		(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&stp->set_lock);
579 		ct_event_free(ev);
580 		(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&ses_sslmt);
581 	}
582 	(void) close(efd);
583 	return (NULL);
584 }
585 
586 int
587 find_thr_sig(void)
588 {
589 	int i;
590 	sigset_t oset, rset;
591 	int sig[] = {SIGTERM, SIGUSR1, SIGUSR2};
592 	int sig_sz = sizeof (sig) / sizeof (int);
593 	int rc = SIGTERM;
594 
595 	/* prefered set of signals that are likely used to terminate threads */
596 	(void) sigemptyset(&oset);
597 	(void) pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, NULL, &oset);
598 	for (i = 0; i < sig_sz; i++) {
599 		if (sigismember(&oset, sig[i]) == 0) {
600 			return (sig[i]);
601 		}
602 	}
603 
604 	/* reserved set of signals that are not allowed to terminate thread */
605 	(void) sigemptyset(&rset);
606 	(void) sigaddset(&rset, SIGABRT);
607 	(void) sigaddset(&rset, SIGKILL);
608 	(void) sigaddset(&rset, SIGSTOP);
609 	(void) sigaddset(&rset, SIGCANCEL);
610 
611 	/* Find signal that is not masked and not in the reserved list. */
612 	for (i = 1; i < MAXSIG; i++) {
613 		if (sigismember(&rset, i) == 1) {
614 			continue;
615 		}
616 		if (sigismember(&oset, i) == 0) {
617 			return (i);
618 		}
619 	}
620 
621 	return (rc);
622 }
623 
624 /*ARGSUSED*/
625 static void
626 ses_handler(int sig)
627 {
628 }
629 
630 static void
631 ses_thread_init(topo_mod_t *mod)
632 {
633 	pthread_attr_t *attr = NULL;
634 	struct sigaction act;
635 	ses_mod_list_t *smod;
636 
637 	(void) pthread_mutex_lock(&sesthread.mt);
638 	sesthread.count++;
639 	smod = topo_mod_zalloc(mod, sizeof (*smod));
640 	smod->smod_mod = mod;
641 	smod->smod_next = ses_smod;
642 	ses_smod = smod;
643 	if (sesthread.tid == 0) {
644 		/* find a suitable signal to use for killing the thread below */
645 		sesthread.thr_sig = find_thr_sig();
646 
647 		/* if don't have a handler for this signal, create one */
648 		(void) sigaction(sesthread.thr_sig, NULL, &act);
649 		if (act.sa_handler == SIG_DFL || act.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
650 			act.sa_handler = ses_handler;
651 		(void) sigaction(sesthread.thr_sig, &act, NULL);
652 
653 		/* create a thread to listen for offline events */
654 		(void) pthread_create(&sesthread.tid,
655 		    attr, ses_contract_thread, NULL);
656 	}
657 	(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&sesthread.mt);
658 }
659 
660 static void
661 ses_thread_fini(topo_mod_t *mod)
662 {
663 	ses_mod_list_t *smod, *prev_smod;
664 
665 	(void) pthread_mutex_lock(&sesthread.mt);
666 	prev_smod = NULL;
667 	for (smod = ses_smod; smod != NULL; smod = smod->smod_next) {
668 		if (smod->smod_mod == mod) {
669 			if (prev_smod == NULL)
670 				ses_smod = smod->smod_next;
671 			else
672 				prev_smod->smod_next = smod->smod_next;
673 			topo_mod_free(mod, smod, sizeof (*smod));
674 			break;
675 		}
676 		prev_smod = smod;
677 	}
678 	if (--sesthread.count > 0) {
679 		(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&sesthread.mt);
680 		return;
681 	}
682 	sesthread.doexit = 1;
683 	(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&sesthread.mt);
684 	(void) pthread_kill(sesthread.tid, sesthread.thr_sig);
685 	(void) pthread_join(sesthread.tid, NULL);
686 	sesthread.tid = 0;
687 }
688 
689 static void
690 ses_create_contract(topo_mod_t *mod, ses_enum_target_t *stp)
691 {
692 	int tfd, len, rval;
693 	char link_path[PATH_MAX];
694 
695 	stp->set_ctid = NULL;
696 
697 	/* convert "/dev" path into "/devices" path */
698 	if ((len = readlink(stp->set_devpath, link_path, PATH_MAX)) < 0) {
699 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "readlink failed");
700 		return;
701 	}
702 	link_path[len] = '\0';
703 
704 	/* set up template to create new contract */
705 	tfd = open64(CTFS_ROOT "/device/template", O_RDWR);
706 	(void) ct_tmpl_set_critical(tfd, CT_DEV_EV_OFFLINE);
707 	(void) ct_tmpl_set_cookie(tfd, (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)stp);
708 
709 	/* strip "../../devices" off the front and create the contract */
710 	if ((rval = ct_dev_tmpl_set_minor(tfd, &link_path[13])) != 0)
711 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "failed to set minor %s rval = %d",
712 		    &link_path[13], rval);
713 	else if ((rval = ct_tmpl_create(tfd, &stp->set_ctid)) != 0)
714 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "failed to create ctid rval = %d", rval);
715 	else
716 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "created ctid=%d", stp->set_ctid);
717 	(void) close(tfd);
718 }
719 
720 static void
721 ses_target_free(topo_mod_t *mod, ses_enum_target_t *stp)
722 {
723 	if (--stp->set_refcount == 0) {
724 		/* check if already closed due to contract offline request */
725 		(void) pthread_mutex_lock(&stp->set_lock);
726 		if (stp->set_target) {
727 			ses_snap_rele(stp->set_snap);
728 			ses_close(stp->set_target);
729 			stp->set_target = NULL;
730 		}
731 		if (stp->set_ctid) {
732 			int ctlfd;
733 			char path[PATH_MAX];
734 
735 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "abandon old contract %d",
736 			    stp->set_ctid);
737 			(void) snprintf(path, PATH_MAX,
738 			    CTFS_ROOT "/device/%ld/ctl", stp->set_ctid);
739 			ctlfd = open64(path, O_WRONLY);
740 			(void) ct_ctl_abandon(ctlfd);
741 			(void) close(ctlfd);
742 			stp->set_ctid = NULL;
743 		}
744 		(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&stp->set_lock);
745 		ses_ssl_free(mod, stp);
746 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, stp->set_devpath);
747 		topo_mod_free(mod, stp, sizeof (ses_enum_target_t));
748 	}
749 }
750 
751 static void
752 ses_data_free(ses_enum_data_t *sdp, ses_enum_chassis_t *pcp)
753 {
754 	topo_mod_t *mod = sdp->sed_mod;
755 	ses_enum_chassis_t *cp;
756 	ses_enum_node_t *np;
757 	ses_enum_target_t *tp;
758 	ses_alt_node_t *ap;
759 	topo_list_t *cpl;
760 
761 
762 	if (pcp != NULL)
763 		cpl = &pcp->sec_subchassis;
764 	else
765 		cpl = &sdp->sed_chassis;
766 
767 	while ((cp = topo_list_next(cpl)) != NULL) {
768 		topo_list_delete(cpl, cp);
769 
770 		while ((np = topo_list_next(&cp->sec_nodes)) != NULL) {
771 			while ((ap = topo_list_next(&np->sen_alt_nodes)) !=
772 			    NULL) {
773 				topo_list_delete(&np->sen_alt_nodes, ap);
774 				topo_mod_free(mod, ap, sizeof (ses_alt_node_t));
775 			}
776 			topo_list_delete(&cp->sec_nodes, np);
777 			topo_mod_free(mod, np, sizeof (ses_enum_node_t));
778 		}
779 
780 		while ((tp = topo_list_next(&cp->sec_targets)) != NULL) {
781 			topo_list_delete(&cp->sec_targets, tp);
782 			ses_target_free(mod, tp);
783 		}
784 
785 		topo_mod_free(mod, cp, sizeof (ses_enum_chassis_t));
786 	}
787 
788 	if (pcp == NULL) {
789 		dev_list_free(mod, &sdp->sed_devs);
790 		topo_mod_free(mod, sdp, sizeof (ses_enum_data_t));
791 	}
792 }
793 
794 /*
795  * For enclosure nodes, we have a special contains method.  By default, the hc
796  * walker will compare the node name and instance number to determine if an
797  * FMRI matches.  For enclosures where the enumeration order is impossible to
798  * predict, we instead use the chassis-id as a unique identifier, and ignore
799  * the instance number.
800  */
801 static int
802 fmri_contains(topo_mod_t *mod, nvlist_t *nv1, nvlist_t *nv2)
803 {
804 	uint8_t v1, v2;
805 	nvlist_t **hcp1, **hcp2;
806 	int err, i;
807 	uint_t nhcp1, nhcp2;
808 	nvlist_t *a1, *a2;
809 	char *c1, *c2;
810 	int mindepth;
811 
812 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint8(nv1, FM_VERSION, &v1) != 0 ||
813 	    nvlist_lookup_uint8(nv2, FM_VERSION, &v2) != 0 ||
814 	    v1 > FM_HC_SCHEME_VERSION || v2 > FM_HC_SCHEME_VERSION)
815 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_VERSION));
816 
817 	err = nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv1, FM_FMRI_HC_LIST, &hcp1, &nhcp1);
818 	err |= nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv2, FM_FMRI_HC_LIST, &hcp2, &nhcp2);
819 	if (err != 0)
820 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
821 
822 	/*
823 	 * If the chassis-id doesn't match, then these FMRIs are not
824 	 * equivalent.  If one of the FMRIs doesn't have a chassis ID, then we
825 	 * have no choice but to fall back to the instance ID.
826 	 */
827 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nv1, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY, &a1) == 0 &&
828 	    nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nv2, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY, &a2) == 0 &&
829 	    nvlist_lookup_string(a1, FM_FMRI_AUTH_CHASSIS, &c1) == 0 &&
830 	    nvlist_lookup_string(a2, FM_FMRI_AUTH_CHASSIS, &c2) == 0) {
831 		if (strcmp(c1, c2) != 0)
832 			return (0);
833 
834 		mindepth = 1;
835 	} else {
836 		mindepth = 0;
837 	}
838 
839 	if (nhcp2 < nhcp1)
840 		return (0);
841 
842 	for (i = 0; i < nhcp1; i++) {
843 		char *nm1 = NULL;
844 		char *nm2 = NULL;
845 		char *id1 = NULL;
846 		char *id2 = NULL;
847 
848 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(hcp1[i], FM_FMRI_HC_NAME, &nm1);
849 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(hcp2[i], FM_FMRI_HC_NAME, &nm2);
850 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(hcp1[i], FM_FMRI_HC_ID, &id1);
851 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(hcp2[i], FM_FMRI_HC_ID, &id2);
852 		if (nm1 == NULL || nm2 == NULL || id1 == NULL || id2 == NULL)
853 			return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
854 
855 		if (strcmp(nm1, nm2) == 0 &&
856 		    (i < mindepth || strcmp(id1, id2) == 0))
857 			continue;
858 
859 		return (0);
860 	}
861 
862 	return (1);
863 }
864 
865 /*ARGSUSED*/
866 static int
867 ses_contains(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *tn, topo_version_t version,
868     nvlist_t *in, nvlist_t **out)
869 {
870 	int ret;
871 	nvlist_t *nv1, *nv2;
872 
873 	if (version > TOPO_METH_CONTAINS_VERSION)
874 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_VER_NEW));
875 
876 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(in, TOPO_METH_FMRI_ARG_FMRI, &nv1) != 0 ||
877 	    nvlist_lookup_nvlist(in, TOPO_METH_FMRI_ARG_SUBFMRI, &nv2) != 0)
878 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_METHOD_INVAL));
879 
880 	ret = fmri_contains(mod, nv1, nv2);
881 	if (ret < 0)
882 		return (-1);
883 
884 	if (topo_mod_nvalloc(mod, out, NV_UNIQUE_NAME) == 0) {
885 		if (nvlist_add_uint32(*out, TOPO_METH_CONTAINS_RET,
886 		    ret) == 0)
887 			return (0);
888 		else
889 			nvlist_free(*out);
890 	}
891 
892 	return (-1);
893 
894 }
895 
896 /*
897  * Return a current instance of the node.  This is somewhat complicated because
898  * we need to take a new snapshot in order to get the new data, but we don't
899  * want to be constantly taking SES snapshots if the consumer is going to do a
900  * series of queries.  So we adopt the strategy of assuming that the SES state
901  * is not going to be rapidly changing, and limit our snapshot frequency to
902  * some defined bounds.
903  */
904 ses_node_t *
905 ses_node_lock(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *tn)
906 {
907 	ses_enum_target_t *tp = topo_node_getspecific(tn);
908 	hrtime_t now;
909 	ses_snap_t *snap;
910 	int err;
911 	uint64_t nodeid;
912 	ses_node_t *np;
913 
914 	if (tp == NULL) {
915 		(void) topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_METHOD_NOTSUP);
916 		return (NULL);
917 	}
918 
919 	(void) pthread_mutex_lock(&tp->set_lock);
920 
921 	/*
922 	 * Determine if we need to take a new snapshot.
923 	 */
924 	now = gethrtime();
925 
926 	if (tp->set_target == NULL) {
927 		/*
928 		 * We may have closed the device but not yet abandoned the
929 		 * contract (ie we've had the offline event but not yet the
930 		 * negend). If so, just return failure.
931 		 */
932 		if (tp->set_ctid != NULL) {
933 			(void) topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_METHOD_NOTSUP);
934 			(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&tp->set_lock);
935 			return (NULL);
936 		}
937 
938 		/*
939 		 * The device has been closed due to a contract offline
940 		 * request, then we need to reopen it and create a new contract.
941 		 */
942 		if ((tp->set_target =
943 		    ses_open(LIBSES_VERSION, tp->set_devpath)) == NULL) {
944 			sysevent_id_t eid;
945 
946 			(void) topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_METHOD_NOTSUP);
947 			(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&tp->set_lock);
948 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "recheck_dir - "
949 			    "can no longer open %s", tp->set_devpath);
950 			(void) sysevent_post_event(EC_PLATFORM,
951 			    ESC_PLATFORM_SP_RESET, SUNW_VENDOR, "fmd", NULL,
952 			    &eid);
953 			return (NULL);
954 		}
955 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "reopen contract");
956 		ses_create_contract(mod, tp);
957 		tp->set_snap = ses_snap_hold(tp->set_target);
958 		tp->set_snaptime = gethrtime();
959 	} else if (now - tp->set_snaptime > (ses_snap_freq * 1000 * 1000) &&
960 	    (snap = ses_snap_new(tp->set_target)) != NULL) {
961 		if (ses_snap_generation(snap) !=
962 		    ses_snap_generation(tp->set_snap)) {
963 			/*
964 			 * If we find ourselves in this situation, we're in
965 			 * trouble.  The generation count has changed, which
966 			 * indicates that our current topology is out of date.
967 			 * But we need to consult the new topology in order to
968 			 * determine presence at this moment in time.  We can't
969 			 * go back and change the topo snapshot in situ, so
970 			 * we'll just have to fail the call in this unlikely
971 			 * scenario.
972 			 */
973 			ses_snap_rele(snap);
974 			(void) topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_METHOD_NOTSUP);
975 			(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&tp->set_lock);
976 			return (NULL);
977 		} else {
978 			ses_snap_rele(tp->set_snap);
979 			tp->set_snap = snap;
980 		}
981 		tp->set_snaptime = gethrtime();
982 	}
983 
984 	snap = tp->set_snap;
985 
986 	verify(topo_prop_get_uint64(tn, TOPO_PGROUP_SES,
987 	    TOPO_PROP_NODE_ID, &nodeid, &err) == 0);
988 	verify((np = ses_node_lookup(snap, nodeid)) != NULL);
989 
990 	return (np);
991 }
992 
993 /*ARGSUSED*/
994 void
995 ses_node_unlock(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *tn)
996 {
997 	ses_enum_target_t *tp = topo_node_getspecific(tn);
998 
999 	verify(tp != NULL);
1000 
1001 	(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&tp->set_lock);
1002 }
1003 
1004 /*
1005  * Determine if the element is present.
1006  */
1007 /*ARGSUSED*/
1008 static int
1009 ses_present(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *tn, topo_version_t version,
1010     nvlist_t *in, nvlist_t **out)
1011 {
1012 	boolean_t present;
1013 	ses_node_t *np;
1014 	nvlist_t *props, *nvl;
1015 	uint64_t status;
1016 
1017 	if ((np = ses_node_lock(mod, tn)) == NULL)
1018 		return (-1);
1019 
1020 	verify((props = ses_node_props(np)) != NULL);
1021 	verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
1022 	    SES_PROP_STATUS_CODE, &status) == 0);
1023 
1024 	ses_node_unlock(mod, tn);
1025 
1026 	present = (status != SES_ESC_NOT_INSTALLED);
1027 
1028 	if (topo_mod_nvalloc(mod, &nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME) != 0)
1029 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
1030 
1031 	if (nvlist_add_uint32(nvl, TOPO_METH_PRESENT_RET,
1032 	    present) != 0) {
1033 		nvlist_free(nvl);
1034 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	*out = nvl;
1038 
1039 	return (0);
1040 }
1041 
1042 /*
1043  * Sets standard properties for a ses node (enclosure, bay, controller
1044  * or expander).
1045  * This includes setting the FRU, as well as setting the
1046  * authority information.  When  the fru topo node(frutn) is not NULL
1047  * its resouce should be used as FRU.
1048  */
1049 static int
1050 ses_set_standard_props(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *frutn, tnode_t *tn,
1051     nvlist_t *auth, uint64_t nodeid, const char *path)
1052 {
1053 	int err;
1054 	char *product, *chassis;
1055 	nvlist_t *fmri;
1056 
1057 	/*
1058 	 * Set the authority explicitly if specified.
1059 	 */
1060 	if (auth) {
1061 		verify(nvlist_lookup_string(auth, FM_FMRI_AUTH_PRODUCT,
1062 		    &product) == 0);
1063 		verify(nvlist_lookup_string(auth, FM_FMRI_AUTH_CHASSIS,
1064 		    &chassis) == 0);
1065 		if (topo_prop_set_string(tn, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY,
1066 		    FM_FMRI_AUTH_PRODUCT, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE, product,
1067 		    &err) != 0 ||
1068 		    topo_prop_set_string(tn, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY,
1069 		    FM_FMRI_AUTH_CHASSIS, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE, chassis,
1070 		    &err) != 0 ||
1071 		    topo_prop_set_string(tn, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY,
1072 		    FM_FMRI_AUTH_SERVER, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE, "",
1073 		    &err) != 0) {
1074 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "failed to add authority "
1075 			    "properties: %s\n", topo_strerror(err));
1076 			return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, err));
1077 		}
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	/*
1081 	 * Copy the resource and set that as the FRU.
1082 	 */
1083 	if (frutn != NULL) {
1084 		if (topo_node_resource(frutn, &fmri, &err) != 0) {
1085 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
1086 			    "topo_node_resource() failed : %s\n",
1087 			    topo_strerror(err));
1088 			return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, err));
1089 		}
1090 	} else {
1091 		if (topo_node_resource(tn, &fmri, &err) != 0) {
1092 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
1093 			    "topo_node_resource() failed : %s\n",
1094 			    topo_strerror(err));
1095 			return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, err));
1096 		}
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	if (topo_node_fru_set(tn, fmri, 0, &err) != 0) {
1100 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
1101 		    "topo_node_fru_set() failed : %s\n",
1102 		    topo_strerror(err));
1103 		nvlist_free(fmri);
1104 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, err));
1105 	}
1106 
1107 	nvlist_free(fmri);
1108 
1109 	/*
1110 	 * Set the SES-specific properties so that consumers can query
1111 	 * additional information about the particular SES element.
1112 	 */
1113 	if (topo_pgroup_create(tn, &ses_pgroup, &err) != 0) {
1114 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "failed to create propgroup "
1115 		    "%s: %s\n", TOPO_PGROUP_SES, topo_strerror(err));
1116 		return (-1);
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	if (topo_prop_set_uint64(tn, TOPO_PGROUP_SES,
1120 	    TOPO_PROP_NODE_ID, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1121 	    nodeid, &err) != 0) {
1122 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
1123 		    "failed to create property %s: %s\n",
1124 		    TOPO_PROP_NODE_ID, topo_strerror(err));
1125 		return (-1);
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	if (topo_prop_set_string(tn, TOPO_PGROUP_SES,
1129 	    TOPO_PROP_TARGET_PATH, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1130 	    path, &err) != 0) {
1131 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
1132 		    "failed to create property %s: %s\n",
1133 		    TOPO_PROP_TARGET_PATH, topo_strerror(err));
1134 		return (-1);
1135 	}
1136 
1137 	return (0);
1138 }
1139 
1140 /*
1141  * Iterate over the SES phy information. If any of the ports indicates that it's
1142  * a SATA device and we haven't matched any disk devices yet, that means
1143  * that the HBA was able to create a WWN for the SATA device based on its GUID,
1144  * which is good. However, SES includes the WWN for the device's STP bridge. In
1145  * theory, if the driver includes the WWN based on the SATA guid then it should
1146  * also set the bridge-port property indicating the WWN that should match the
1147  * SATA device.
1148  */
1149 static int
1150 ses_create_disk_bridge(ses_enum_data_t *sdp, tnode_t *pnode, nvlist_t *props,
1151     tnode_t **child)
1152 {
1153 	nvlist_t **phys;
1154 	uint_t i, n_phys;
1155 	topo_mod_t *mod = sdp->sed_mod;
1156 
1157 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(props, SES_SAS_PROP_PHYS, &phys,
1158 	    &n_phys) != 0)
1159 		return (1);
1160 
1161 	for (i = 0; i < n_phys; i++) {
1162 		uint64_t wwn;
1163 		boolean_t sata;
1164 		char wwnstr[64];
1165 
1166 		if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(phys[i], SES_SAS_PROP_ADDR,
1167 		    &wwn) != 0 || wwn == 0) {
1168 			continue;
1169 		}
1170 
1171 		if (nvlist_lookup_boolean_value(phys[i],
1172 		    SES_SAS_PROP_SATA_DEVICE, &sata) != 0 || !sata) {
1173 			continue;
1174 		}
1175 
1176 		if (scsi_wwn_to_wwnstr(wwn, 0, wwnstr) == NULL)
1177 			continue;
1178 
1179 		if (disk_declare_bridge(mod, pnode, &sdp->sed_devs,
1180 		    wwnstr, child) == 0) {
1181 			return (0);
1182 		}
1183 
1184 	}
1185 
1186 	return (1);
1187 }
1188 
1189 /*
1190  * Callback to add a disk to a given bay.  We first check the status-code to
1191  * determine if a disk is present, ignoring those that aren't in an appropriate
1192  * state.  We then scan the parent bay node's SAS address array to determine
1193  * possible attached SAS addresses.  We create a disk node if the disk is not
1194  * SAS or the SES target does not support the necessary pages for this; if we
1195  * find the SAS address, we create a disk node and also correlate it with
1196  * the corresponding Solaris device node to fill in the rest of the data.
1197  */
1198 static int
1199 ses_create_disk(ses_enum_data_t *sdp, tnode_t *pnode, nvlist_t *props)
1200 {
1201 	topo_mod_t *mod = sdp->sed_mod;
1202 	uint64_t status;
1203 	uint_t s, nsas;
1204 	char **paths;
1205 	int err, ret;
1206 	tnode_t *child = NULL;
1207 
1208 	/*
1209 	 * Skip devices that are not in a present (and possibly damaged) state.
1210 	 */
1211 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(props, SES_PROP_STATUS_CODE, &status) != 0)
1212 		return (0);
1213 
1214 	if (status != SES_ESC_UNSUPPORTED &&
1215 	    status != SES_ESC_OK &&
1216 	    status != SES_ESC_CRITICAL &&
1217 	    status != SES_ESC_NONCRITICAL &&
1218 	    status != SES_ESC_UNRECOVERABLE &&
1219 	    status != SES_ESC_NO_ACCESS &&
1220 	    status != SES_ESC_UNKNOWN)
1221 		return (0);
1222 
1223 	topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "found attached disk");
1224 
1225 	/*
1226 	 * Create the disk range.
1227 	 */
1228 	if (topo_node_range_create(mod, pnode, DISK, 0, 0) != 0) {
1229 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
1230 		    "topo_node_create_range() failed: %s",
1231 		    topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
1232 		return (-1);
1233 	}
1234 
1235 	/*
1236 	 * Look through all SAS addresses and attempt to correlate them to a
1237 	 * known Solaris device.  If we don't find a matching node, then we
1238 	 * don't enumerate the disk node.
1239 	 * Note that TOPO_PROP_SAS_ADDR prop includes SAS address from
1240 	 * alternate elements that represent the same device.
1241 	 */
1242 	if (topo_prop_get_string_array(pnode, TOPO_PGROUP_SES,
1243 	    TOPO_PROP_SAS_ADDR, &paths, &nsas, &err) != 0)
1244 		return (0);
1245 
1246 	err = 0;
1247 
1248 	for (s = 0; s < nsas; s++) {
1249 		ret = disk_declare_addr(mod, pnode, &sdp->sed_devs, paths[s],
1250 		    &child);
1251 		if (ret == 0) {
1252 			break;
1253 		} else if (ret < 0) {
1254 			err = -1;
1255 			break;
1256 		}
1257 	}
1258 
1259 	/*
1260 	 * We need to take another pass through the properties for this bay by
1261 	 * iterating over the phys and noting if any of these are SATA. Note,
1262 	 * this information isn't commonly part of the topo tree at this time,
1263 	 * hence why we end up going back and iterating over the properties
1264 	 * ourselves.
1265 	 */
1266 	if (s == nsas) {
1267 		if (ses_create_disk_bridge(sdp, pnode, props, &child) != 0)
1268 			(void) disk_declare_non_enumerated(mod, pnode, &child);
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	/* copy sas_addresses (target-ports) from parent (with 'w'added) */
1272 	if (child != NULL) {
1273 		int i;
1274 		char **tports;
1275 		uint64_t wwn;
1276 
1277 		tports = topo_mod_zalloc(mod, sizeof (char *) * nsas);
1278 		if (tports != NULL) {
1279 			for (i = 0; i < nsas; i++) {
1280 				if (scsi_wwnstr_to_wwn(paths[i], &wwn) !=
1281 				    DDI_SUCCESS)
1282 					break;
1283 				tports[i] = scsi_wwn_to_wwnstr(wwn, 1, NULL);
1284 				if (tports[i] == NULL)
1285 					break;
1286 			}
1287 			/* if they all worked then create the property */
1288 			if (i == nsas)
1289 				(void) topo_prop_set_string_array(child,
1290 				    TOPO_PGROUP_STORAGE,
1291 				    TOPO_STORAGE_TARGET_PORT_L0IDS,
1292 				    TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE, (const char **)tports,
1293 				    nsas, &err);
1294 
1295 			for (i = 0; i < nsas; i++)
1296 				if (tports[i] != NULL)
1297 					scsi_free_wwnstr(tports[i]);
1298 			topo_mod_free(mod, tports, sizeof (char *) * nsas);
1299 		}
1300 	}
1301 
1302 	for (s = 0; s < nsas; s++)
1303 		topo_mod_free(mod, paths[s], strlen(paths[s]) + 1);
1304 	topo_mod_free(mod, paths, nsas * sizeof (char *));
1305 
1306 	return (err);
1307 }
1308 
1309 static int
1310 ses_add_bay_props(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *tn, ses_enum_node_t *snp)
1311 {
1312 	ses_alt_node_t *ap;
1313 	ses_node_t *np;
1314 	nvlist_t *props;
1315 
1316 	nvlist_t **phys;
1317 	uint_t i, j, n_phys, all_phys = 0;
1318 	char **paths;
1319 	uint64_t addr;
1320 	size_t len;
1321 	int terr, err = -1;
1322 
1323 	for (ap = topo_list_next(&snp->sen_alt_nodes); ap != NULL;
1324 	    ap = topo_list_next(ap)) {
1325 		np = ap->san_node;
1326 		props = ses_node_props(np);
1327 
1328 		if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(props, SES_SAS_PROP_PHYS,
1329 		    &phys, &n_phys) != 0)
1330 			continue;
1331 
1332 		all_phys += n_phys;
1333 	}
1334 
1335 	if (all_phys == 0)
1336 		return (0);
1337 
1338 	if ((paths = topo_mod_zalloc(mod, all_phys * sizeof (char *))) == NULL)
1339 		return (-1);
1340 
1341 	for (i = 0, ap = topo_list_next(&snp->sen_alt_nodes); ap != NULL;
1342 	    ap = topo_list_next(ap)) {
1343 		np = ap->san_node;
1344 		props = ses_node_props(np);
1345 
1346 		if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(props, SES_SAS_PROP_PHYS,
1347 		    &phys, &n_phys) != 0)
1348 			continue;
1349 
1350 		for (j = 0; j < n_phys; j++) {
1351 			if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(phys[j], SES_SAS_PROP_ADDR,
1352 			    &addr) != 0)
1353 				continue;
1354 
1355 			len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%016llx", addr) + 1;
1356 			if ((paths[i] = topo_mod_alloc(mod, len)) == NULL)
1357 				goto error;
1358 
1359 			(void) snprintf(paths[i], len, "%016llx", addr);
1360 
1361 			++i;
1362 		}
1363 	}
1364 
1365 	err = topo_prop_set_string_array(tn, TOPO_PGROUP_SES,
1366 	    TOPO_PROP_SAS_ADDR, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1367 	    (const char **)paths, i, &terr);
1368 	if (err != 0)
1369 		err = topo_mod_seterrno(mod, terr);
1370 
1371 error:
1372 	for (i = 0; i < all_phys && paths[i] != NULL; i++)
1373 		topo_mod_free(mod, paths[i], strlen(paths[i]) + 1);
1374 	topo_mod_free(mod, paths, all_phys * sizeof (char *));
1375 
1376 	return (err);
1377 }
1378 
1379 /*
1380  * Callback to create a basic node (bay, psu, fan, or controller and expander).
1381  */
1382 static int
1383 ses_create_generic(ses_enum_data_t *sdp, ses_enum_node_t *snp, tnode_t *pnode,
1384     tnode_t *frutn, const char *nodename, const char *labelname,
1385     tnode_t **node)
1386 {
1387 	ses_node_t *np = snp->sen_node;
1388 	ses_node_t *parent;
1389 	uint64_t instance = snp->sen_instance;
1390 	topo_mod_t *mod = sdp->sed_mod;
1391 	nvlist_t *props, *aprops;
1392 	nvlist_t *auth = NULL, *fmri = NULL;
1393 	tnode_t *tn = NULL;
1394 	char label[128];
1395 	int err;
1396 	char *part = NULL, *serial = NULL, *revision = NULL;
1397 	char *desc;
1398 	boolean_t report;
1399 
1400 	props = ses_node_props(np);
1401 
1402 	(void) nvlist_lookup_string(props, LIBSES_PROP_PART, &part);
1403 	(void) nvlist_lookup_string(props, LIBSES_PROP_SERIAL, &serial);
1404 
1405 	topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "adding %s %llu", nodename, instance);
1406 
1407 	/*
1408 	 * Create the node.  The interesting information is all copied from the
1409 	 * parent enclosure node, so there is not much to do.
1410 	 */
1411 	if ((auth = topo_mod_auth(mod, pnode)) == NULL)
1412 		goto error;
1413 
1414 	/*
1415 	 * We want to report revision information for the controller nodes, but
1416 	 * we do not get per-element revision information.  However, we do have
1417 	 * revision information for the entire enclosure, and we can use the
1418 	 * 'reported-via' property to know that this controller corresponds to
1419 	 * the given revision information.  This means we cannot get revision
1420 	 * information for targets we are not explicitly connected to, but
1421 	 * there is little we can do about the situation.
1422 	 */
1423 	if (strcmp(nodename, CONTROLLER) == 0 &&
1424 	    nvlist_lookup_boolean_value(props, SES_PROP_REPORT, &report) == 0 &&
1425 	    report) {
1426 		for (parent = ses_node_parent(np); parent != NULL;
1427 		    parent = ses_node_parent(parent)) {
1428 			if (ses_node_type(parent) == SES_NODE_ENCLOSURE) {
1429 				(void) nvlist_lookup_string(
1430 				    ses_node_props(parent),
1431 				    SES_EN_PROP_REV, &revision);
1432 				break;
1433 			}
1434 		}
1435 	}
1436 
1437 	if ((fmri = topo_mod_hcfmri(mod, pnode, FM_HC_SCHEME_VERSION,
1438 	    nodename, (topo_instance_t)instance, NULL, auth, part, revision,
1439 	    serial)) == NULL) {
1440 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "topo_mod_hcfmri() failed: %s",
1441 		    topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
1442 		goto error;
1443 	}
1444 
1445 	if ((tn = topo_node_bind(mod, pnode, nodename,
1446 	    instance, fmri)) == NULL) {
1447 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "topo_node_bind() failed: %s",
1448 		    topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
1449 		goto error;
1450 	}
1451 
1452 	/*
1453 	 * For the node label, we look for the following in order:
1454 	 *
1455 	 * 	<ses-description>
1456 	 * 	<ses-class-description> <instance>
1457 	 * 	<default-type-label> <instance>
1458 	 */
1459 	if (nvlist_lookup_string(props, SES_PROP_DESCRIPTION, &desc) != 0 ||
1460 	    desc[0] == '\0') {
1461 		parent = ses_node_parent(np);
1462 		aprops = ses_node_props(parent);
1463 		if (nvlist_lookup_string(aprops, SES_PROP_CLASS_DESCRIPTION,
1464 		    &desc) != 0 || desc[0] == '\0')
1465 			desc = (char *)labelname;
1466 		(void) snprintf(label, sizeof (label), "%s %llu", desc,
1467 		    instance);
1468 		desc = label;
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	if (topo_node_label_set(tn, desc, &err) != 0)
1472 		goto error;
1473 
1474 	if (ses_set_standard_props(mod, frutn, tn, NULL, ses_node_id(np),
1475 	    snp->sen_target->set_devpath) != 0)
1476 		goto error;
1477 
1478 	if (strcmp(nodename, BAY) == 0) {
1479 		if (ses_add_bay_props(mod, tn, snp) != 0)
1480 			goto error;
1481 
1482 		if (ses_create_disk(sdp, tn, props) != 0)
1483 			goto error;
1484 
1485 		if (topo_method_register(mod, tn, ses_bay_methods) != 0) {
1486 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
1487 			    "topo_method_register() failed: %s",
1488 			    topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
1489 			goto error;
1490 		}
1491 	} else if ((strcmp(nodename, FAN) == 0) ||
1492 	    (strcmp(nodename, PSU) == 0) ||
1493 	    (strcmp(nodename, CONTROLLER) == 0)) {
1494 		/*
1495 		 * Only fan, psu, and controller nodes have a 'present' method.
1496 		 * Bay nodes are always present, and disk nodes are present by
1497 		 * virtue of being enumerated and SAS expander nodes and
1498 		 * SAS connector nodes are also always present once
1499 		 * the parent controller is found.
1500 		 */
1501 		if (topo_method_register(mod, tn, ses_component_methods) != 0) {
1502 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
1503 			    "topo_method_register() failed: %s",
1504 			    topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
1505 			goto error;
1506 		}
1507 
1508 	}
1509 
1510 	snp->sen_target->set_refcount++;
1511 	topo_node_setspecific(tn, snp->sen_target);
1512 
1513 	nvlist_free(auth);
1514 	nvlist_free(fmri);
1515 	if (node != NULL) *node = tn;
1516 	return (0);
1517 
1518 error:
1519 	nvlist_free(auth);
1520 	nvlist_free(fmri);
1521 	return (-1);
1522 }
1523 
1524 /*
1525  * Create SAS expander specific props.
1526  */
1527 /*ARGSUSED*/
1528 static int
1529 ses_set_expander_props(ses_enum_data_t *sdp, ses_enum_node_t *snp,
1530     tnode_t *ptnode, tnode_t *tnode, int *phycount, int64_t *connlist)
1531 {
1532 	ses_node_t *np = snp->sen_node;
1533 	topo_mod_t *mod = sdp->sed_mod;
1534 	nvlist_t *auth = NULL, *fmri = NULL;
1535 	nvlist_t *props, **phylist;
1536 	int err, i;
1537 	uint_t pcount;
1538 	uint64_t sasaddr, connidx;
1539 	char sasaddr_str[17];
1540 	boolean_t found = B_FALSE, ses_found = B_FALSE;
1541 	dev_di_node_t *dnode, *sesdnode;
1542 
1543 	props = ses_node_props(np);
1544 
1545 	/*
1546 	 * the uninstalled expander is not enumerated by checking
1547 	 * the element status code.  No present present' method provided.
1548 	 */
1549 	/*
1550 	 * Get the Expander SAS address.  It should exist.
1551 	 */
1552 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(props, SES_EXP_PROP_SAS_ADDR,
1553 	    &sasaddr) != 0) {
1554 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
1555 		    "Failed to get prop %s.", SES_EXP_PROP_SAS_ADDR);
1556 		goto error;
1557 	}
1558 
1559 	(void) sprintf(sasaddr_str, "%llx", sasaddr);
1560 
1561 	/* search matching dev_di_node. */
1562 	for (dnode = topo_list_next(&sdp->sed_devs); dnode != NULL;
1563 	    dnode = topo_list_next(dnode)) {
1564 		for (i = 0; i < dnode->ddn_ppath_count; i++) {
1565 			if ((dnode->ddn_target_port[i] != NULL) &&
1566 			    (strstr(dnode->ddn_target_port[i],
1567 			    sasaddr_str) != NULL)) {
1568 				found = B_TRUE;
1569 				break;
1570 			}
1571 		}
1572 		if (found)
1573 			break;
1574 	}
1575 
1576 	if (!found) {
1577 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
1578 		    "ses_set_expander_props: Failed to find matching "
1579 		    "devinfo node for Exapnder SAS address %s",
1580 		    SES_EXP_PROP_SAS_ADDR);
1581 		/* continue on to get storage group props. */
1582 	} else {
1583 		/* create/set the devfs-path and devid in the smp group */
1584 		if (topo_pgroup_create(tnode, &smp_pgroup, &err) != 0) {
1585 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_set_expander_props: "
1586 			    "failed to create smp property group %s\n",
1587 			    topo_strerror(err));
1588 			goto error;
1589 		} else {
1590 			if (topo_prop_set_string(tnode, TOPO_PGROUP_SMP,
1591 			    TOPO_PROP_SMP_TARGET_PORT, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1592 			    dnode->ddn_target_port[i], &err) != 0) {
1593 				topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_set_expander_props: "
1594 				    "set %S error %s\n", TOPO_PROP_SAS_ADDR,
1595 				    topo_strerror(err));
1596 			}
1597 			if (topo_prop_set_string(tnode, TOPO_PGROUP_SMP,
1598 			    TOPO_PROP_SMP_DEV_PATH, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1599 			    dnode->ddn_dpath, &err) != 0) {
1600 				topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_set_expander_props: "
1601 				    "set dev error %s\n", topo_strerror(err));
1602 			}
1603 			if (topo_prop_set_string(tnode, TOPO_PGROUP_SMP,
1604 			    TOPO_PROP_SMP_DEVID, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1605 			    dnode->ddn_devid, &err) != 0) {
1606 				topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_set_expander_props: "
1607 				    "set devid error %s\n", topo_strerror(err));
1608 			}
1609 			if (dnode->ddn_ppath_count != 0 &&
1610 			    topo_prop_set_string_array(tnode, TOPO_PGROUP_SMP,
1611 			    TOPO_PROP_SMP_PHYS_PATH, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1612 			    (const char **)dnode->ddn_ppath,
1613 			    dnode->ddn_ppath_count, &err) != 0) {
1614 				topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_set_expander_props: "
1615 				    "set phys-path error %s\n",
1616 				    topo_strerror(err));
1617 			}
1618 		}
1619 	}
1620 
1621 	/* update the ses property group with SES target info */
1622 	if ((topo_pgroup_create(tnode, &ses_pgroup, &err) != 0) &&
1623 	    (err != ETOPO_PROP_DEFD)) {
1624 		/* SES prop group doesn't exist but failed to be created. */
1625 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_set_expander_props: "
1626 		    "ses pgroup create error %s\n", topo_strerror(err));
1627 		goto error;
1628 	} else {
1629 		/* locate assciated enclosure dev_di_node. */
1630 		for (sesdnode = topo_list_next(&sdp->sed_devs);
1631 		    sesdnode != NULL; sesdnode = topo_list_next(sesdnode)) {
1632 			for (i = 0; i < sesdnode->ddn_ppath_count; i++) {
1633 				/*
1634 				 * check if attached port exists and
1635 				 * its node type is enclosure and
1636 				 * attached port is same as sas address of
1637 				 * the expander and
1638 				 * bridge port for virtual phy indication
1639 				 * exist.
1640 				 */
1641 				if ((sesdnode->ddn_attached_port[i] != NULL) &&
1642 				    (sesdnode->ddn_dtype == DTYPE_ESI) &&
1643 				    (strstr(sesdnode->ddn_attached_port[i],
1644 				    sasaddr_str) != NULL) &&
1645 				    (sesdnode->ddn_bridge_port[i] != NULL)) {
1646 					ses_found = B_TRUE;
1647 					break;
1648 				}
1649 			}
1650 			if (ses_found) break;
1651 		}
1652 
1653 		if (ses_found) {
1654 			if (topo_prop_set_string(tnode, TOPO_PGROUP_SES,
1655 			    TOPO_PROP_SES_TARGET_PORT, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1656 			    sesdnode->ddn_target_port[i], &err) != 0) {
1657 				topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_set_expander_props: "
1658 				    "set ses %S error %s\n", TOPO_PROP_SAS_ADDR,
1659 				    topo_strerror(err));
1660 			}
1661 			if (topo_prop_set_string(tnode, TOPO_PGROUP_SES,
1662 			    TOPO_PROP_SES_DEV_PATH, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1663 			    sesdnode->ddn_dpath, &err) != 0) {
1664 				topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_set_expander_props: "
1665 				    "set ses dev error %s\n",
1666 				    topo_strerror(err));
1667 			}
1668 			if (topo_prop_set_string(tnode, TOPO_PGROUP_SES,
1669 			    TOPO_PROP_SES_DEVID, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1670 			    sesdnode->ddn_devid, &err) != 0) {
1671 				topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_set_expander_props: "
1672 				    "set ses devid error %s\n",
1673 				    topo_strerror(err));
1674 			}
1675 			if (sesdnode->ddn_ppath_count != 0 &&
1676 			    topo_prop_set_string_array(tnode, TOPO_PGROUP_SES,
1677 			    TOPO_PROP_SES_PHYS_PATH, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1678 			    (const char **)sesdnode->ddn_ppath,
1679 			    sesdnode->ddn_ppath_count, &err) != 0) {
1680 				topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_set_expander_props: "
1681 				    "set ses phys-path error %s\n",
1682 				    topo_strerror(err));
1683 			}
1684 
1685 		}
1686 	}
1687 
1688 	/* create the storage group */
1689 	if (topo_pgroup_create(tnode, &storage_pgroup, &err) != 0) {
1690 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_set_expander_props: "
1691 		    "create storage error %s\n", topo_strerror(err));
1692 		goto error;
1693 	} else {
1694 		/* set the SAS address prop out of expander element status. */
1695 		if (topo_prop_set_string(tnode, TOPO_PGROUP_STORAGE,
1696 		    TOPO_PROP_SAS_ADDR, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE, sasaddr_str,
1697 		    &err) != 0) {
1698 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_set_expander_props: "
1699 			    "set %S error %s\n", TOPO_PROP_SAS_ADDR,
1700 			    topo_strerror(err));
1701 		}
1702 
1703 		/* Get the phy information for the expander */
1704 		if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(props, SES_SAS_PROP_PHYS,
1705 		    &phylist, &pcount) != 0) {
1706 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
1707 			    "Failed to get prop %s.", SES_SAS_PROP_PHYS);
1708 		} else {
1709 			/*
1710 			 * For each phy, get the connector element index and
1711 			 * stores into connector element index array.
1712 			 */
1713 			*phycount = pcount;
1714 			for (i = 0; i < pcount; i++) {
1715 				if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(phylist[i],
1716 				    SES_PROP_CE_IDX, &connidx) == 0) {
1717 					if (connidx != 0xff) {
1718 						connlist[i] = connidx;
1719 					} else {
1720 						connlist[i] = -1;
1721 					}
1722 				} else {
1723 					/* Fail to get the index. set to -1. */
1724 					connlist[i] = -1;
1725 				}
1726 			}
1727 
1728 			/* set the phy count prop of the expander. */
1729 			if (topo_prop_set_uint64(tnode, TOPO_PGROUP_STORAGE,
1730 			    TOPO_PROP_PHY_COUNT, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE, pcount,
1731 			    &err) != 0) {
1732 				topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_set_expander_props: "
1733 				    "set %S error %s\n", TOPO_PROP_PHY_COUNT,
1734 				    topo_strerror(err));
1735 			}
1736 
1737 			/*
1738 			 * set the connector element index of
1739 			 * the expander phys.
1740 			 */
1741 		}
1742 
1743 		/* populate other misc storage group properties */
1744 		if (found) {
1745 			if (dnode->ddn_mfg && (topo_prop_set_string(tnode,
1746 			    TOPO_PGROUP_STORAGE, TOPO_STORAGE_MANUFACTURER,
1747 			    TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE, dnode->ddn_mfg, &err) != 0)) {
1748 				topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_set_expander_props: "
1749 				    "set mfg error %s\n", topo_strerror(err));
1750 			}
1751 
1752 			if (dnode->ddn_model && (topo_prop_set_string(tnode,
1753 			    TOPO_PGROUP_STORAGE, TOPO_STORAGE_MODEL,
1754 			    TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1755 			    dnode->ddn_model, &err) != 0)) {
1756 				topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_set_expander_props: "
1757 				    "set model error %s\n", topo_strerror(err));
1758 			}
1759 
1760 			if (dnode->ddn_serial && (topo_prop_set_string(tnode,
1761 			    TOPO_PGROUP_STORAGE, TOPO_STORAGE_SERIAL_NUM,
1762 			    TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1763 			    dnode->ddn_serial, &err) != 0)) {
1764 				topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_set_expander_props: "
1765 				    "set serial error %s\n",
1766 				    topo_strerror(err));
1767 			}
1768 
1769 			if (dnode->ddn_firm && (topo_prop_set_string(tnode,
1770 			    TOPO_PGROUP_STORAGE,
1771 			    TOPO_STORAGE_FIRMWARE_REV, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1772 			    dnode->ddn_firm, &err) != 0)) {
1773 				topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_set_expander_props: "
1774 				    "set firm error %s\n", topo_strerror(err));
1775 			}
1776 		}
1777 	}
1778 
1779 	return (0);
1780 
1781 error:
1782 	nvlist_free(auth);
1783 	nvlist_free(fmri);
1784 	return (-1);
1785 }
1786 
1787 /*
1788  * Create SAS expander specific props.
1789  */
1790 /*ARGSUSED*/
1791 static int
1792 ses_set_connector_props(ses_enum_data_t *sdp, ses_enum_node_t *snp,
1793     tnode_t *tnode, int64_t phy_mask)
1794 {
1795 	ses_node_t *np = snp->sen_node;
1796 	topo_mod_t *mod = sdp->sed_mod;
1797 	nvlist_t *props;
1798 	int err, i;
1799 	uint64_t conntype;
1800 	char phymask_str[17], *conntype_str;
1801 	boolean_t   found;
1802 
1803 	props = ses_node_props(np);
1804 
1805 	/*
1806 	 * convert phy mask to string.
1807 	 */
1808 	(void) snprintf(phymask_str, 17, "%llx", phy_mask);
1809 
1810 	/* create the storage group */
1811 	if (topo_pgroup_create(tnode, &storage_pgroup, &err) != 0) {
1812 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_set_expander_props: "
1813 		    "create storage error %s\n", topo_strerror(err));
1814 		return (-1);
1815 	} else {
1816 		/* set the SAS address prop of the expander. */
1817 		if (topo_prop_set_string(tnode, TOPO_PGROUP_STORAGE,
1818 		    TOPO_STORAGE_SAS_PHY_MASK, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE,
1819 		    phymask_str, &err) != 0) {
1820 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_set_expander_props: "
1821 			    "set %S error %s\n", TOPO_STORAGE_SAS_PHY_MASK,
1822 			    topo_strerror(err));
1823 		}
1824 
1825 		/* Get the connector type information for the expander */
1826 		if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
1827 		    SES_SC_PROP_CONNECTOR_TYPE, &conntype) != 0) {
1828 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "Failed to get prop %s.",
1829 			    TOPO_STORAGE_SAS_PHY_MASK);
1830 		} else {
1831 			found = B_FALSE;
1832 			for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1833 				if (sas_connector_type_list[i].sct_type ==
1834 				    SAS_CONNECTOR_TYPE_CODE_NOT_DEFINED) {
1835 					break;
1836 				}
1837 				if (sas_connector_type_list[i].sct_type ==
1838 				    conntype) {
1839 					conntype_str =
1840 					    sas_connector_type_list[i].sct_name;
1841 					found = B_TRUE;
1842 					break;
1843 				}
1844 			}
1845 
1846 			if (!found) {
1847 				if (conntype <
1848 				    SAS_CONNECTOR_TYPE_CODE_NOT_DEFINED) {
1849 					conntype_str =
1850 					    SAS_CONNECTOR_TYPE_RESERVED;
1851 				} else {
1852 					conntype_str =
1853 					    SAS_CONNECTOR_TYPE_NOT_DEFINED;
1854 				}
1855 			}
1856 
1857 			/* set the phy count prop of the expander. */
1858 			if (topo_prop_set_string(tnode, TOPO_PGROUP_STORAGE,
1859 			    TOPO_STORAGE_SAS_CONNECTOR_TYPE,
1860 			    TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE, conntype_str, &err) != 0) {
1861 				topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_set_expander_props: "
1862 				    "set %S error %s\n", TOPO_PROP_PHY_COUNT,
1863 				    topo_strerror(err));
1864 			}
1865 		}
1866 	}
1867 
1868 	return (0);
1869 }
1870 
1871 /*
1872  * Instantiate SAS expander nodes for a given ESC Electronics node(controller)
1873  * nodes.
1874  */
1875 /*ARGSUSED*/
1876 static int
1877 ses_create_esc_sasspecific(ses_enum_data_t *sdp, ses_enum_node_t *snp,
1878     tnode_t *pnode, ses_enum_chassis_t *cp,
1879     boolean_t dorange)
1880 {
1881 	topo_mod_t *mod = sdp->sed_mod;
1882 	tnode_t	*exptn, *contn;
1883 	boolean_t found;
1884 	sas_connector_phy_data_t connectors[64] = {NULL};
1885 	uint64_t max;
1886 	ses_enum_node_t *ctlsnp, *xsnp, *consnp;
1887 	ses_node_t *np = snp->sen_node;
1888 	nvlist_t *props, *psprops;
1889 	uint64_t index, psindex, conindex, psstatus, i, j, count;
1890 	int64_t cidxlist[256] = {NULL};
1891 	int phycount;
1892 
1893 	props = ses_node_props(np);
1894 
1895 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(props, SES_PROP_ELEMENT_ONLY_INDEX,
1896 	    &index) != 0)
1897 		return (-1);
1898 
1899 	/*
1900 	 * For SES constroller node, check to see if there are
1901 	 * associated SAS expanders.
1902 	 */
1903 	found = B_FALSE;
1904 	max = 0;
1905 	for (ctlsnp = topo_list_next(&cp->sec_nodes); ctlsnp != NULL;
1906 	    ctlsnp = topo_list_next(ctlsnp)) {
1907 		if (ctlsnp->sen_type == SES_ET_SAS_EXPANDER) {
1908 			found = B_TRUE;
1909 			if (ctlsnp->sen_instance > max)
1910 				max = ctlsnp->sen_instance;
1911 		}
1912 	}
1913 
1914 	/*
1915 	 * No SAS expander found notthing to process.
1916 	 */
1917 	if (!found)
1918 		return (0);
1919 
1920 	topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "%s Controller %d: creating "
1921 	    "%llu %s nodes", cp->sec_csn, index, max + 1, SASEXPANDER);
1922 
1923 	/*
1924 	 * The max number represent the number of elements
1925 	 * deducted from the highest SES_PROP_ELEMENT_CLASS_INDEX
1926 	 * of SET_ET_SAS_EXPANDER type element.
1927 	 *
1928 	 * There may be multiple ESC Electronics element(controllers)
1929 	 * within JBOD(typicall two for redundancy) and SAS expander
1930 	 * elements are associated with only one of them.  We are
1931 	 * still creating the range based max number here.
1932 	 * That will cover the case that all expanders are associated
1933 	 * with one SES controller.
1934 	 */
1935 	if (dorange && topo_node_range_create(mod, pnode,
1936 	    SASEXPANDER, 0, max) != 0) {
1937 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
1938 		    "topo_node_create_range() failed: %s",
1939 		    topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
1940 		return (-1);
1941 	}
1942 
1943 	/*
1944 	 * Search exapnders with the parent index matching with
1945 	 * ESC Electronics element index.
1946 	 * Note the index used here is a global index across
1947 	 * SES elements.
1948 	 */
1949 	for (xsnp = topo_list_next(&cp->sec_nodes); xsnp != NULL;
1950 	    xsnp = topo_list_next(xsnp)) {
1951 		if (xsnp->sen_type == SES_ET_SAS_EXPANDER) {
1952 			/*
1953 			 * get the parent ESC controller.
1954 			 */
1955 			psprops = ses_node_props(xsnp->sen_node);
1956 			if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(psprops,
1957 			    SES_PROP_STATUS_CODE, &psstatus) == 0) {
1958 				if (psstatus == SES_ESC_NOT_INSTALLED) {
1959 					/*
1960 					 * Not installed.
1961 					 * Don't create a ndoe.
1962 					 */
1963 					continue;
1964 				}
1965 			} else {
1966 				/*
1967 				 * The element should have status code.
1968 				 * If not there is no way to find
1969 				 * out if the expander element exist or
1970 				 * not.
1971 				 */
1972 				continue;
1973 			}
1974 
1975 			/* Get the physical parent index to compare. */
1976 			if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(psprops,
1977 			    LIBSES_PROP_PHYS_PARENT, &psindex) == 0) {
1978 				if (index == psindex) {
1979 		/* indentation moved forward */
1980 		/*
1981 		 * Handle basic node information of SAS expander
1982 		 * element - binding to parent node and
1983 		 * allocating FMRI...
1984 		 */
1985 		if (ses_create_generic(sdp, xsnp, pnode, pnode, SASEXPANDER,
1986 		    "SAS-EXPANDER", &exptn) != 0)
1987 			continue;
1988 		/*
1989 		 * Now handle SAS expander unique portion of node creation.
1990 		 * The max nubmer of the phy count is 256 since SES-2
1991 		 * defines as 1 byte field.  The cidxlist has the same
1992 		 * number of elements.
1993 		 *
1994 		 * We use size 64 array to store the connectors.
1995 		 * Typically a connectors associated with 4 phys so that
1996 		 * matches with the max number of connecters associated
1997 		 * with an expander.
1998 		 * The phy count goes up to 38 for Sun supported
1999 		 * JBOD.
2000 		 */
2001 		(void) memset(cidxlist, 0, sizeof (int64_t) * 64);
2002 		if (ses_set_expander_props(sdp, xsnp, pnode, exptn, &phycount,
2003 		    cidxlist) != 0) {
2004 			/*
2005 			 * error on getting specific prop failed.
2006 			 * continue on.  Note that the node is
2007 			 * left bound.
2008 			 */
2009 			continue;
2010 		}
2011 
2012 		/*
2013 		 * count represetns the number of connectors discovered so far.
2014 		 */
2015 		count = 0;
2016 		(void) memset(connectors, 0,
2017 		    sizeof (sas_connector_phy_data_t) * 64);
2018 		for (i = 0; i < phycount; i++) {
2019 			if (cidxlist[i] != -1) {
2020 				/* connector index is valid. */
2021 				for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
2022 					if (connectors[j].scpd_index ==
2023 					    cidxlist[i]) {
2024 						/*
2025 						 * Just update phy mask.
2026 						 * The postion for connector
2027 						 * index lists(cidxlist index)
2028 						 * is set.
2029 						 */
2030 						connectors[j].scpd_pm =
2031 						    connectors[j].scpd_pm |
2032 						    (1ULL << i);
2033 						break;
2034 					}
2035 				}
2036 				/*
2037 				 * If j and count matche a  new connector
2038 				 * index is found.
2039 				 */
2040 				if (j == count) {
2041 					/* add a new index and phy mask. */
2042 					connectors[count].scpd_index =
2043 					    cidxlist[i];
2044 					connectors[count].scpd_pm =
2045 					    connectors[count].scpd_pm |
2046 					    (1ULL << i);
2047 					count++;
2048 				}
2049 			}
2050 		}
2051 
2052 		/*
2053 		 * create range for the connector nodes.
2054 		 * The class index of the ses connector element
2055 		 * is set as the instance nubmer for the node.
2056 		 * Even though one expander may not have all connectors
2057 		 * are associated with we are creating the range with
2058 		 * max possible instance number.
2059 		 */
2060 		found = B_FALSE;
2061 		max = 0;
2062 		for (consnp = topo_list_next(&cp->sec_nodes);
2063 		    consnp != NULL; consnp = topo_list_next(consnp)) {
2064 			if (consnp->sen_type == SES_ET_SAS_CONNECTOR) {
2065 				psprops = ses_node_props(consnp->sen_node);
2066 				found = B_TRUE;
2067 				if (consnp->sen_instance > max)
2068 					max = consnp->sen_instance;
2069 			}
2070 		}
2071 
2072 		/*
2073 		 * No SAS connector found nothing to process.
2074 		 */
2075 		if (!found)
2076 			return (0);
2077 
2078 		if (dorange && topo_node_range_create(mod, exptn,
2079 		    RECEPTACLE, 0, max) != 0) {
2080 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
2081 			    "topo_node_create_range() failed: %s",
2082 			    topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
2083 			return (-1);
2084 		}
2085 
2086 		/* search matching connector element using the index. */
2087 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
2088 			found = B_FALSE;
2089 			for (consnp = topo_list_next(&cp->sec_nodes);
2090 			    consnp != NULL; consnp = topo_list_next(consnp)) {
2091 				if (consnp->sen_type == SES_ET_SAS_CONNECTOR) {
2092 					psprops = ses_node_props(
2093 					    consnp->sen_node);
2094 					/*
2095 					 * Get the physical parent index to
2096 					 * compare.
2097 					 * The connector elements are children
2098 					 * of ESC Electronics element even
2099 					 * though we enumerate them under
2100 					 * an expander in libtopo.
2101 					 */
2102 					if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(psprops,
2103 					    SES_PROP_ELEMENT_ONLY_INDEX,
2104 					    &conindex) == 0) {
2105 						if (conindex ==
2106 						    connectors[i].scpd_index) {
2107 							found = B_TRUE;
2108 							break;
2109 						}
2110 					}
2111 				}
2112 			}
2113 
2114 			/* now create a libtopo node. */
2115 			if (found) {
2116 				/* Create generic props. */
2117 				if (ses_create_generic(sdp, consnp, exptn,
2118 				    topo_node_parent(exptn),
2119 				    RECEPTACLE, "RECEPTACLE", &contn) !=
2120 				    0) {
2121 					continue;
2122 				}
2123 				/* Create connector specific props. */
2124 				if (ses_set_connector_props(sdp, consnp,
2125 				    contn, connectors[i].scpd_pm) != 0) {
2126 					continue;
2127 				}
2128 			}
2129 		}
2130 		/* end indentation change */
2131 				}
2132 			}
2133 		}
2134 	}
2135 
2136 	return (0);
2137 }
2138 
2139 /*
2140  * Instantiate any protocol specific portion of a node.
2141  */
2142 /*ARGSUSED*/
2143 static int
2144 ses_create_protocol_specific(ses_enum_data_t *sdp, ses_enum_node_t *snp,
2145     tnode_t *pnode, uint64_t type, ses_enum_chassis_t *cp,
2146     boolean_t dorange)
2147 {
2148 
2149 	if (type == SES_ET_ESC_ELECTRONICS) {
2150 		/* create SAS specific children(expanders and connectors. */
2151 		return (ses_create_esc_sasspecific(sdp, snp, pnode, cp,
2152 		    dorange));
2153 	}
2154 
2155 	return (0);
2156 }
2157 
2158 /*
2159  * Instantiate any children of a given type.
2160  */
2161 static int
2162 ses_create_children(ses_enum_data_t *sdp, tnode_t *pnode, uint64_t type,
2163     const char *nodename, const char *defaultlabel, ses_enum_chassis_t *cp,
2164     boolean_t dorange)
2165 {
2166 	topo_mod_t *mod = sdp->sed_mod;
2167 	boolean_t found;
2168 	uint64_t max;
2169 	ses_enum_node_t *snp;
2170 	tnode_t	*tn;
2171 
2172 	/*
2173 	 * First go through and count how many matching nodes we have.
2174 	 */
2175 	max = 0;
2176 	found = B_FALSE;
2177 	for (snp = topo_list_next(&cp->sec_nodes); snp != NULL;
2178 	    snp = topo_list_next(snp)) {
2179 		if (snp->sen_type == type) {
2180 			found = B_TRUE;
2181 			if (snp->sen_instance > max)
2182 				max = snp->sen_instance;
2183 		}
2184 	}
2185 
2186 	/*
2187 	 * No enclosure should export both DEVICE and ARRAY_DEVICE elements.
2188 	 * Since we map both of these to 'disk', if an enclosure does this, we
2189 	 * just ignore the array elements.
2190 	 */
2191 	if (!found ||
2192 	    (type == SES_ET_ARRAY_DEVICE && cp->sec_hasdev))
2193 		return (0);
2194 
2195 	topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "%s: creating %llu %s nodes",
2196 	    cp->sec_csn, max + 1, nodename);
2197 
2198 	if (dorange && topo_node_range_create(mod, pnode,
2199 	    nodename, 0, max) != 0) {
2200 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
2201 		    "topo_node_create_range() failed: %s",
2202 		    topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
2203 		return (-1);
2204 	}
2205 
2206 	for (snp = topo_list_next(&cp->sec_nodes); snp != NULL;
2207 	    snp = topo_list_next(snp)) {
2208 		if (snp->sen_type == type) {
2209 			/*
2210 			 * With flat layout of ses nodes there is no
2211 			 * way to find out the direct FRU for a node.
2212 			 * Passing NULL for fru topo node.  Note that
2213 			 * ses_create_children_from_phys_tree() provides
2214 			 * the actual direct FRU for a node.
2215 			 */
2216 			if (ses_create_generic(sdp, snp, pnode, NULL,
2217 			    nodename, defaultlabel, &tn) != 0)
2218 				return (-1);
2219 			/*
2220 			 * For some SES element there may be protocol specific
2221 			 * information to process.   Here we are processing
2222 			 * the association between enclosure controller and
2223 			 * SAS expanders.
2224 			 */
2225 			if (type == SES_ET_ESC_ELECTRONICS) {
2226 				/* create SAS expander node */
2227 				if (ses_create_protocol_specific(sdp, snp,
2228 				    tn, type, cp, dorange) != 0) {
2229 					return (-1);
2230 				}
2231 			}
2232 
2233 		}
2234 	}
2235 
2236 	return (0);
2237 }
2238 
2239 /*
2240  * Instantiate a new subchassis instance in the topology.
2241  */
2242 static int
2243 ses_create_subchassis(ses_enum_data_t *sdp, tnode_t *pnode,
2244     ses_enum_chassis_t *scp)
2245 {
2246 	topo_mod_t *mod = sdp->sed_mod;
2247 	tnode_t *tn;
2248 	nvlist_t *props;
2249 	nvlist_t *auth = NULL, *fmri = NULL;
2250 	uint64_t instance = scp->sec_instance;
2251 	char *desc;
2252 	char label[128];
2253 	char **paths;
2254 	int i, err;
2255 	ses_enum_target_t *stp;
2256 	int ret = -1;
2257 
2258 	/*
2259 	 * Copy authority information from parent enclosure node
2260 	 */
2261 	if ((auth = topo_mod_auth(mod, pnode)) == NULL)
2262 		goto error;
2263 
2264 	/*
2265 	 * Record the subchassis serial number in the FMRI.
2266 	 * For now, we assume that logical id is the subchassis serial number.
2267 	 * If this assumption changes in future, then the following
2268 	 * piece of code will need to be updated via an RFE.
2269 	 */
2270 	if ((fmri = topo_mod_hcfmri(mod, pnode, FM_HC_SCHEME_VERSION,
2271 	    SUBCHASSIS, (topo_instance_t)instance, NULL, auth, NULL, NULL,
2272 	    NULL)) == NULL) {
2273 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "topo_mod_hcfmri() failed: %s",
2274 		    topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
2275 		goto error;
2276 	}
2277 
2278 	if ((tn = topo_node_bind(mod, pnode, SUBCHASSIS,
2279 	    instance, fmri)) == NULL) {
2280 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "topo_node_bind() failed: %s",
2281 		    topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
2282 		goto error;
2283 	}
2284 
2285 	props = ses_node_props(scp->sec_enclosure);
2286 
2287 	/*
2288 	 * Look for the subchassis label in the following order:
2289 	 *	<ses-description>
2290 	 *	<ses-class-description> <instance>
2291 	 *	<default-type-label> <instance>
2292 	 *
2293 	 * For subchassis, the default label is "SUBCHASSIS"
2294 	 */
2295 	if (nvlist_lookup_string(props, SES_PROP_DESCRIPTION, &desc) != 0 ||
2296 	    desc[0] == '\0') {
2297 		if (nvlist_lookup_string(props, SES_PROP_CLASS_DESCRIPTION,
2298 		    &desc) == 0 && desc[0] != '\0')
2299 			(void) snprintf(label, sizeof (label), "%s %llu", desc,
2300 			    instance);
2301 		else
2302 			(void) snprintf(label, sizeof (label),
2303 			    "SUBCHASSIS %llu", instance);
2304 		desc = label;
2305 	}
2306 
2307 	if (topo_node_label_set(tn, desc, &err) != 0)
2308 		goto error;
2309 
2310 	if (ses_set_standard_props(mod, NULL, tn, NULL,
2311 	    ses_node_id(scp->sec_enclosure), scp->sec_target->set_devpath) != 0)
2312 		goto error;
2313 
2314 	/*
2315 	 * Set the 'chassis-type' property for this subchassis.  This is either
2316 	 * 'ses-class-description' or 'subchassis'.
2317 	 */
2318 	if (nvlist_lookup_string(props, SES_PROP_CLASS_DESCRIPTION, &desc) != 0)
2319 		desc = "subchassis";
2320 
2321 	if (topo_prop_set_string(tn, TOPO_PGROUP_SES,
2322 	    TOPO_PROP_CHASSIS_TYPE, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE, desc, &err) != 0) {
2323 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "failed to create property %s: %s\n",
2324 		    TOPO_PROP_CHASSIS_TYPE, topo_strerror(err));
2325 		goto error;
2326 	}
2327 
2328 	/*
2329 	 * For enclosures, we want to include all possible targets (for upgrade
2330 	 * purposes).
2331 	 */
2332 	for (i = 0, stp = topo_list_next(&scp->sec_targets); stp != NULL;
2333 	    stp = topo_list_next(stp), i++)
2334 		;
2335 
2336 	verify(i != 0);
2337 	paths = alloca(i * sizeof (char *));
2338 
2339 	for (i = 0, stp = topo_list_next(&scp->sec_targets); stp != NULL;
2340 	    stp = topo_list_next(stp), i++)
2341 		paths[i] = stp->set_devpath;
2342 
2343 	if (topo_prop_set_string_array(tn, TOPO_PGROUP_SES,
2344 	    TOPO_PROP_PATHS, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE, (const char **)paths,
2345 	    i, &err) != 0) {
2346 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "failed to create property %s: %s\n",
2347 		    TOPO_PROP_PATHS, topo_strerror(err));
2348 		goto error;
2349 	}
2350 
2351 	if (topo_method_register(mod, tn, ses_enclosure_methods) != 0) {
2352 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "topo_method_register() failed: %s",
2353 		    topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
2354 		goto error;
2355 	}
2356 
2357 	/*
2358 	 * Create the nodes for controllers and bays.
2359 	 */
2360 	if (ses_create_children(sdp, tn, SES_ET_ESC_ELECTRONICS,
2361 	    CONTROLLER, "CONTROLLER", scp, B_TRUE) != 0 ||
2362 	    ses_create_children(sdp, tn, SES_ET_DEVICE,
2363 	    BAY, "BAY", scp, B_TRUE) != 0 ||
2364 	    ses_create_children(sdp, tn, SES_ET_ARRAY_DEVICE,
2365 	    BAY, "BAY", scp, B_TRUE) != 0)
2366 		goto error;
2367 
2368 	ret = 0;
2369 
2370 error:
2371 	nvlist_free(auth);
2372 	nvlist_free(fmri);
2373 	return (ret);
2374 }
2375 
2376 /*
2377  * Function we use to insert a node.
2378  */
2379 static int
2380 ses_phys_tree_insert(topo_mod_t *mod, ses_phys_tree_t **sproot,
2381     ses_phys_tree_t *child)
2382 {
2383 	uint64_t ppindex, eindex, pindex;
2384 	ses_phys_tree_t *node_ptr;
2385 	int ret = 0;
2386 
2387 	assert(sproot != NULL);
2388 	assert(child != NULL);
2389 
2390 	if (*sproot == NULL) {
2391 		*sproot = child;
2392 		return (0);
2393 	}
2394 
2395 	pindex = child->spt_pindex;
2396 	ppindex = (*sproot)->spt_pindex;
2397 	eindex = (*sproot)->spt_eonlyindex;
2398 
2399 	/*
2400 	 * If the element only index of the root is same as the physical
2401 	 * parent index of a node to be added, add the node as a child of
2402 	 * the current root.
2403 	 */
2404 	if (eindex == pindex) {
2405 		(void) ses_phys_tree_insert(mod, &(*sproot)->spt_child, child);
2406 		child->spt_parent = *sproot;
2407 	} else if (ppindex == pindex) {
2408 		/*
2409 		 * if the physical parent of the current root and the child
2410 		 * is same, then this should be a sibling node.
2411 		 * Siblings can be different element types and arrange
2412 		 * them by group.
2413 		 */
2414 		if ((*sproot)->spt_senumnode->sen_type ==
2415 		    child->spt_senumnode->sen_type) {
2416 			child->spt_sibling = *sproot;
2417 			*sproot = child;
2418 		} else {
2419 			/* add a node in front of matching element type. */
2420 			node_ptr = *sproot;
2421 			while (node_ptr->spt_sibling != NULL) {
2422 				if (node_ptr->spt_sibling->
2423 				    spt_senumnode->sen_type ==
2424 				    child->spt_senumnode->sen_type) {
2425 					child->spt_sibling =
2426 					    node_ptr->spt_sibling;
2427 					node_ptr->spt_sibling = child;
2428 					break;
2429 				}
2430 				node_ptr = node_ptr->spt_sibling;
2431 			}
2432 			/* no matching.  Add the child at the end. */
2433 			if (node_ptr->spt_sibling == NULL) {
2434 				node_ptr->spt_sibling = child;
2435 			}
2436 		}
2437 		child->spt_parent = (*sproot)->spt_parent;
2438 	} else {
2439 		/*
2440 		 * The root and the node is not directly related.
2441 		 * Try to insert to the child sub-tree first and then try to
2442 		 * insert to the sibling sub-trees.  If fails for both
2443 		 * the caller will retry insertion later.
2444 		 */
2445 		if ((*sproot)->spt_child) {
2446 			ret = ses_phys_tree_insert(mod, &(*sproot)->spt_child,
2447 			    child);
2448 		}
2449 		if ((*sproot)->spt_child == NULL || ret != 0) {
2450 			if ((*sproot)->spt_sibling) {
2451 				ret = ses_phys_tree_insert(mod,
2452 				    &(*sproot)->spt_sibling, child);
2453 			} else {
2454 				ret = 1;
2455 			}
2456 		}
2457 		return (ret);
2458 	}
2459 	return (0);
2460 }
2461 
2462 /*
2463  * Construct tree view of ses elements through parent phyiscal element index.
2464  * The root of tree is already constructed using the enclosure element.
2465  */
2466 static int
2467 ses_construct_phys_tree(ses_enum_data_t *sdp, ses_enum_chassis_t *cp,
2468     ses_phys_tree_t *sproot)
2469 {
2470 	ses_enum_node_t *snp;
2471 	ses_phys_tree_t	*child;
2472 	ses_phys_tree_t	*u_watch = NULL;
2473 	ses_phys_tree_t	*u_head = NULL;
2474 	ses_phys_tree_t	*u_tail = NULL;
2475 	int u_inserted = 0, u_left = 0;
2476 	nvlist_t *props;
2477 	topo_mod_t *mod = sdp->sed_mod;
2478 
2479 	for (snp = topo_list_next(&cp->sec_nodes); snp != NULL;
2480 	    snp = topo_list_next(snp)) {
2481 		if ((child = topo_mod_zalloc(mod,
2482 		    sizeof (ses_phys_tree_t))) == NULL) {
2483 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
2484 			    "failed to allocate root.");
2485 			return (-1);
2486 		}
2487 		child->spt_snode = snp->sen_node;
2488 		props = ses_node_props(snp->sen_node);
2489 		if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
2490 		    LIBSES_PROP_PHYS_PARENT, &child->spt_pindex) != 0) {
2491 			/*
2492 			 * the prop should exist. continue to see if
2493 			 * we can build a partial tree with other elements.
2494 			 */
2495 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
2496 			    "ses_construct_phys_tree(): Failed to find prop %s "
2497 			    "on ses element type %d and instance %d "
2498 			    "(CSN %s).", LIBSES_PROP_PHYS_PARENT,
2499 			    snp->sen_type, snp->sen_instance, cp->sec_csn);
2500 			topo_mod_free(mod, child, sizeof (ses_phys_tree_t));
2501 			continue;
2502 		} else {
2503 			if (nvlist_lookup_boolean_value(props,
2504 			    LIBSES_PROP_FRU, &child->spt_isfru) != 0) {
2505 				topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
2506 				    "ses_construct_phys_tree(): Failed to "
2507 				    "find prop %s on ses element type %d "
2508 				    "and instance %d (CSN %s).",
2509 				    LIBSES_PROP_FRU,
2510 				    snp->sen_type, snp->sen_instance,
2511 				    cp->sec_csn);
2512 				/*
2513 				 * Ignore if the prop doesn't exist.
2514 				 * Note that the enclosure itself should be
2515 				 * a FRU so if no FRU found the enclosure FRU
2516 				 * can be a direct FRU.
2517 				 */
2518 			}
2519 			verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
2520 			    SES_PROP_ELEMENT_ONLY_INDEX,
2521 			    &child->spt_eonlyindex) == 0);
2522 			verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
2523 			    SES_PROP_ELEMENT_CLASS_INDEX,
2524 			    &child->spt_cindex) == 0);
2525 		}
2526 		child->spt_senumnode = snp;
2527 		if (ses_phys_tree_insert(mod, &sproot, child) != 0) {
2528 			/* collect unresolved element to process later. */
2529 			if (u_head == NULL) {
2530 				u_head = child;
2531 				u_tail = child;
2532 			} else {
2533 				child->spt_sibling = u_head;
2534 				u_head = child;
2535 			}
2536 		}
2537 	}
2538 
2539 	/*
2540 	 * The parent of a child node may not be inserted yet.
2541 	 * Trying to insert the child until no child is left or
2542 	 * no child is not added further.  For the latter
2543 	 * the hierarchical relationship between elements
2544 	 * should be checked through SUNW,FRUID page.
2545 	 * u_watch is a watch dog to check the prgress of unresolved
2546 	 * node.
2547 	 */
2548 	u_watch = u_tail;
2549 	while (u_head) {
2550 		child = u_head;
2551 		u_head = u_head->spt_sibling;
2552 		if (u_head == NULL)
2553 			u_tail = NULL;
2554 		child->spt_sibling = NULL;
2555 		if (ses_phys_tree_insert(mod, &sproot, child) != 0) {
2556 			u_tail->spt_sibling = child;
2557 			u_tail = child;
2558 			if (child == u_watch) {
2559 				/*
2560 				 * We just scanned one round for the
2561 				 * unresolved list. Check to see whether we
2562 				 * have nodes inserted, if none, we should
2563 				 * break in case of an indefinite loop.
2564 				 */
2565 				if (u_inserted == 0) {
2566 					/*
2567 					 * Indicate there is unhandled node.
2568 					 * Chain free the whole unsolved
2569 					 * list here.
2570 					 */
2571 					u_left++;
2572 					break;
2573 				} else {
2574 					u_inserted = 0;
2575 					u_watch = u_tail;
2576 				}
2577 			}
2578 		} else {
2579 			/*
2580 			 * We just inserted one rpnode, increment the
2581 			 * unsolved_inserted counter. We will utilize this
2582 			 * counter to detect an indefinite insertion loop.
2583 			 */
2584 			u_inserted++;
2585 			if (child == u_watch) {
2586 				/*
2587 				 * watch dog node itself is inserted.
2588 				 * Set it to the tail and refresh the watching.
2589 				 */
2590 				u_watch = u_tail;
2591 				u_inserted = 0;
2592 				u_left = 0;
2593 			}
2594 		}
2595 	}
2596 
2597 	/* check if there is left out unresolved nodes. */
2598 	if (u_left) {
2599 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_construct_phys_tree(): "
2600 		    "Failed to construct physical view of the following "
2601 		    "ses elements of Chassis CSN %s.", cp->sec_csn);
2602 		while (u_head) {
2603 			u_tail = u_head->spt_sibling;
2604 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
2605 			    "\telement type (%d) and instance (%d)",
2606 			    u_head->spt_senumnode->sen_type,
2607 			    u_head->spt_senumnode->sen_instance);
2608 			topo_mod_free(mod, u_head, sizeof (ses_phys_tree_t));
2609 			u_head = u_tail;
2610 		}
2611 		return (-1);
2612 	}
2613 
2614 	return (0);
2615 }
2616 
2617 /*
2618  * Free the whole phys tree.
2619  */
2620 static void ses_phys_tree_free(topo_mod_t *mod, ses_phys_tree_t *sproot)
2621 {
2622 	if (sproot == NULL)
2623 		return;
2624 
2625 	/* Free child tree. */
2626 	if (sproot->spt_child) {
2627 		ses_phys_tree_free(mod, sproot->spt_child);
2628 	}
2629 
2630 	/* Free sibling trees. */
2631 	if (sproot->spt_sibling) {
2632 		ses_phys_tree_free(mod, sproot->spt_sibling);
2633 	}
2634 
2635 	/* Free root node itself. */
2636 	topo_mod_free(mod, sproot, sizeof (ses_phys_tree_t));
2637 }
2638 
2639 /*
2640  * Parses phys_enum_type table to get the index of the given type.
2641  */
2642 static boolean_t
2643 is_type_enumerated(ses_phys_tree_t *node, int *index)
2644 {
2645 	int i;
2646 
2647 	for (i = 0; i < N_PHYS_ENUM_TYPES; i++) {
2648 		if (node->spt_senumnode->sen_type ==
2649 		    phys_enum_type_list[i].pet_type) {
2650 			*index = i;
2651 			return (B_TRUE);
2652 		}
2653 	}
2654 	return (B_FALSE);
2655 }
2656 
2657 /*
2658  * Recusrive routine for top-down enumeration of the tree.
2659  */
2660 static int
2661 ses_enumerate_node(ses_enum_data_t *sdp, tnode_t *pnode, ses_enum_chassis_t *cp,
2662     ses_phys_tree_t *parent, int mrange[])
2663 {
2664 	topo_mod_t *mod = sdp->sed_mod;
2665 	ses_phys_tree_t *child = NULL;
2666 	int i, ret = 0, ret_ch;
2667 	uint64_t prevtype = SES_ET_UNSPECIFIED;
2668 	ses_phys_tree_t *dirfru = NULL;
2669 	tnode_t *tn = NULL, *frutn = NULL;
2670 
2671 	if (parent == NULL) {
2672 		return (0);
2673 	}
2674 
2675 	for (child = parent->spt_child; child != NULL;
2676 	    child = child->spt_sibling) {
2677 		if (is_type_enumerated(child, &i)) {
2678 			if (prevtype != phys_enum_type_list[i].pet_type) {
2679 				/* check if range needs to be created. */
2680 				if (phys_enum_type_list[i].pet_dorange &&
2681 				    topo_node_range_create(mod, pnode,
2682 				    phys_enum_type_list[i].pet_nodename, 0,
2683 				    mrange[i]) != 0) {
2684 					topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
2685 					    "topo_node_create_range() failed: "
2686 					    "%s", topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
2687 					return (-1);
2688 				}
2689 				prevtype = phys_enum_type_list[i].pet_type;
2690 			}
2691 
2692 			if (!(child->spt_isfru)) {
2693 				for (dirfru = parent; dirfru != NULL;
2694 				    dirfru = dirfru->spt_parent) {
2695 					if (dirfru->spt_isfru) {
2696 						break;
2697 					}
2698 				}
2699 				/* found direct FRU node. */
2700 				if (dirfru) {
2701 					frutn = dirfru->spt_tnode;
2702 				} else {
2703 					frutn = NULL;
2704 				}
2705 			} else {
2706 				frutn = NULL;
2707 			}
2708 
2709 			if (ses_create_generic(sdp, child->spt_senumnode,
2710 			    pnode, frutn, phys_enum_type_list[i].pet_nodename,
2711 			    phys_enum_type_list[i].pet_defaultlabel, &tn) != 0)
2712 				return (-1);
2713 
2714 			child->spt_tnode = tn;
2715 			/*
2716 			 * For some SES element there may be protocol specific
2717 			 * information to process.   Here we are processing
2718 			 * the association between enclosure controller and
2719 			 * SAS expanders.
2720 			 */
2721 			if (phys_enum_type_list[i].pet_type ==
2722 			    SES_ET_ESC_ELECTRONICS) {
2723 				/* create SAS expander node */
2724 				if (ses_create_protocol_specific(sdp,
2725 				    child->spt_senumnode, tn,
2726 				    phys_enum_type_list[i].pet_type,
2727 				    cp, phys_enum_type_list[i].pet_dorange) !=
2728 				    0) {
2729 					return (-1);
2730 				}
2731 			}
2732 		} else {
2733 			continue;
2734 		}
2735 		ret_ch = ses_enumerate_node(sdp, tn, cp, child, mrange);
2736 		if (ret_ch)
2737 			ret = ret_ch; /* there was an error and set the ret. */
2738 	}
2739 
2740 	return (ret);
2741 }
2742 
2743 /*
2744  * Instantiate types of nodes that are specified in the hierarchy
2745  * element type list.
2746  */
2747 static int
2748 ses_create_children_from_phys_tree(ses_enum_data_t *sdp, tnode_t *pnode,
2749     ses_enum_chassis_t *cp, ses_phys_tree_t *phys_tree)
2750 {
2751 	topo_mod_t *mod = sdp->sed_mod;
2752 	int mrange[N_PHYS_ENUM_TYPES] = { 0 };
2753 	ses_enum_node_t *snp;
2754 	int i, ret;
2755 
2756 	/*
2757 	 * First get max range for each type of element to be enumerated.
2758 	 */
2759 	for (i = 0; i < N_PHYS_ENUM_TYPES; i++) {
2760 		if (phys_enum_type_list[i].pet_dorange) {
2761 			for (snp = topo_list_next(&cp->sec_nodes); snp != NULL;
2762 			    snp = topo_list_next(snp)) {
2763 				if (snp->sen_type ==
2764 				    phys_enum_type_list[i].pet_type) {
2765 					if (snp->sen_instance > mrange[i])
2766 						mrange[i] =
2767 						    snp->sen_instance;
2768 				}
2769 			}
2770 		}
2771 	}
2772 
2773 	topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "%s: creating nodes from FRU hierarchy tree.",
2774 	    cp->sec_csn);
2775 
2776 	if ((ret = ses_enumerate_node(sdp, pnode, cp, phys_tree, mrange)) !=
2777 	    0) {
2778 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
2779 		    "ses_create_children_from_phys_tree() failed: ");
2780 		return (ret);
2781 	}
2782 
2783 	return (0);
2784 }
2785 
2786 /*
2787  * Instantiate a new chassis instance in the topology.
2788  */
2789 static int
2790 ses_create_chassis(ses_enum_data_t *sdp, tnode_t *pnode, ses_enum_chassis_t *cp)
2791 {
2792 	topo_mod_t *mod = sdp->sed_mod;
2793 	nvlist_t *props;
2794 	char *raw_manufacturer, *raw_model, *raw_revision;
2795 	char *manufacturer = NULL, *model = NULL, *product = NULL;
2796 	char *revision = NULL;
2797 	char *serial;
2798 	char **paths;
2799 	size_t prodlen;
2800 	tnode_t *tn;
2801 	nvlist_t *fmri = NULL, *auth = NULL;
2802 	int ret = -1;
2803 	ses_enum_node_t *snp;
2804 	ses_enum_target_t *stp;
2805 	ses_enum_chassis_t *scp;
2806 	int i, err;
2807 	uint64_t sc_count = 0, pindex;
2808 	ses_phys_tree_t	*sproot = NULL;
2809 	hrtime_t start;
2810 	hrtime_t end;
2811 	double duration;
2812 
2813 	/*
2814 	 * Ignore any internal enclosures.
2815 	 */
2816 	if (cp->sec_internal)
2817 		return (0);
2818 
2819 	/*
2820 	 * Check to see if there are any devices presennt in the chassis.  If
2821 	 * not, ignore the chassis alltogether.  This is most useful for
2822 	 * ignoring internal HBAs that present a SES target but don't actually
2823 	 * manage any of the devices.
2824 	 */
2825 	for (snp = topo_list_next(&cp->sec_nodes); snp != NULL;
2826 	    snp = topo_list_next(snp)) {
2827 		if (snp->sen_type == SES_ET_DEVICE ||
2828 		    snp->sen_type == SES_ET_ARRAY_DEVICE)
2829 			break;
2830 	}
2831 
2832 	if (snp == NULL)
2833 		return (0);
2834 
2835 	props = ses_node_props(cp->sec_enclosure);
2836 
2837 	/*
2838 	 * We use the following property mappings:
2839 	 *
2840 	 * 	manufacturer		vendor-id
2841 	 * 	model			product-id
2842 	 * 	serial-number		libses-chassis-serial
2843 	 */
2844 	verify(nvlist_lookup_string(props, SES_EN_PROP_VID,
2845 	    &raw_manufacturer) == 0);
2846 	verify(nvlist_lookup_string(props, SES_EN_PROP_PID, &raw_model) == 0);
2847 	verify(nvlist_lookup_string(props, SES_EN_PROP_REV,
2848 	    &raw_revision) == 0);
2849 	verify(nvlist_lookup_string(props, LIBSES_EN_PROP_CSN, &serial) == 0);
2850 
2851 	/*
2852 	 * To construct the authority information, we 'clean' each string by
2853 	 * removing any offensive characters and trimmming whitespace.  For the
2854 	 * 'product-id', we use a concatenation of 'manufacturer-model'.  We
2855 	 * also take the numerical serial number and convert it to a string.
2856 	 */
2857 	if ((manufacturer = disk_auth_clean(mod, raw_manufacturer)) == NULL ||
2858 	    (model = disk_auth_clean(mod, raw_model)) == NULL ||
2859 	    (revision = disk_auth_clean(mod, raw_revision)) == NULL) {
2860 		goto error;
2861 	}
2862 
2863 	prodlen = strlen(manufacturer) + strlen(model) + 2;
2864 	if ((product = topo_mod_alloc(mod, prodlen)) == NULL)
2865 		goto error;
2866 
2867 	(void) snprintf(product, prodlen, "%s-%s", manufacturer, model);
2868 
2869 	/*
2870 	 * Construct the topo node and bind it to our parent.
2871 	 */
2872 	if (topo_mod_nvalloc(mod, &auth, NV_UNIQUE_NAME) != 0)
2873 		goto error;
2874 
2875 	if (nvlist_add_string(auth, FM_FMRI_AUTH_PRODUCT, product) != 0 ||
2876 	    nvlist_add_string(auth, FM_FMRI_AUTH_CHASSIS, serial) != 0) {
2877 		(void) topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_NVL_INVAL);
2878 		goto error;
2879 	}
2880 
2881 	/*
2882 	 * We pass NULL for the parent FMRI because there is no resource
2883 	 * associated with it.  For the toplevel enclosure, we leave the
2884 	 * serial/part/revision portions empty, which are reserved for
2885 	 * individual components within the chassis.
2886 	 */
2887 	if ((fmri = topo_mod_hcfmri(mod, NULL, FM_HC_SCHEME_VERSION,
2888 	    SES_ENCLOSURE, cp->sec_instance, NULL, auth,
2889 	    model, revision, serial)) == NULL) {
2890 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "topo_mod_hcfmri() failed: %s",
2891 		    topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
2892 		goto error;
2893 	}
2894 
2895 	if ((tn = topo_node_bind(mod, pnode, SES_ENCLOSURE,
2896 	    cp->sec_instance, fmri)) == NULL) {
2897 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "topo_node_bind() failed: %s",
2898 		    topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
2899 		goto error;
2900 	}
2901 
2902 	if (topo_method_register(mod, tn, ses_enclosure_methods) != 0) {
2903 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
2904 		    "topo_method_register() failed: %s",
2905 		    topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
2906 		goto error;
2907 	}
2908 
2909 	if (ses_set_standard_props(mod, NULL, tn, auth,
2910 	    ses_node_id(cp->sec_enclosure), cp->sec_target->set_devpath) != 0)
2911 		goto error;
2912 
2913 	/*
2914 	 * For enclosures, we want to include all possible targets (for upgrade
2915 	 * purposes).
2916 	 */
2917 	for (i = 0, stp = topo_list_next(&cp->sec_targets); stp != NULL;
2918 	    stp = topo_list_next(stp), i++)
2919 		;
2920 
2921 	verify(i != 0);
2922 	paths = alloca(i * sizeof (char *));
2923 
2924 	for (i = 0, stp = topo_list_next(&cp->sec_targets); stp != NULL;
2925 	    stp = topo_list_next(stp), i++)
2926 		paths[i] = stp->set_devpath;
2927 
2928 
2929 	if (topo_prop_set_string_array(tn, TOPO_PGROUP_SES,
2930 	    TOPO_PROP_PATHS, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE, (const char **)paths,
2931 	    i, &err) != 0) {
2932 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
2933 		    "failed to create property %s: %s\n",
2934 		    TOPO_PROP_PATHS, topo_strerror(err));
2935 		goto error;
2936 	}
2937 
2938 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
2939 	    LIBSES_PROP_PHYS_PARENT, &pindex) == 0) {
2940 		start = gethrtime(); /* to mearusre performance */
2941 		/*
2942 		 * The enclosure is supported through SUNW,FRUID.
2943 		 * Need to enumerate the nodes through hierarchical order.
2944 		 */
2945 		if ((sproot = topo_mod_zalloc(mod,
2946 		    sizeof (ses_phys_tree_t))) == NULL) {
2947 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
2948 			    "failed to allocate root: %s\n",
2949 			    topo_strerror(err));
2950 			goto error;
2951 		}
2952 		sproot->spt_pindex = pindex;
2953 		if (nvlist_lookup_boolean_value(props,
2954 		    LIBSES_PROP_FRU, &sproot->spt_isfru) != 0) {
2955 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
2956 			    "ses_create_chassis(): Failed to find prop %s "
2957 			    "on enclosure element (CSN %s).",
2958 			    LIBSES_PROP_FRU, cp->sec_csn);
2959 			/* an enclosure should be a FRU. continue to process. */
2960 			sproot->spt_isfru = B_TRUE;
2961 		}
2962 		if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
2963 		    SES_PROP_ELEMENT_ONLY_INDEX,
2964 		    &sproot->spt_eonlyindex) != 0) {
2965 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
2966 			    "ses_create_chassis(): Failed to find prop %s "
2967 			    "on enclosure element (CSN %s).",
2968 			    LIBSES_PROP_PHYS_PARENT, cp->sec_csn);
2969 			topo_mod_free(mod, sproot, sizeof (ses_phys_tree_t));
2970 			goto error;
2971 		}
2972 		if (sproot->spt_pindex != sproot->spt_eonlyindex) {
2973 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_create_chassis(): "
2974 			    "Enclosure element(CSN %s) should have "
2975 			    "itself as the parent to be the root node "
2976 			    "of FRU hierarchical tree.)", cp->sec_csn);
2977 			topo_mod_free(mod, sproot, sizeof (ses_phys_tree_t));
2978 			goto error;
2979 		} else {
2980 			sproot->spt_snode = cp->sec_enclosure;
2981 			sproot->spt_tnode = tn;
2982 			/* construct a tree. */
2983 			if (ses_construct_phys_tree(sdp, cp, sproot) != 0) {
2984 				topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_create_chassis(): "
2985 				    "Failed to construct FRU hierarchical "
2986 				    "tree on enclosure (CSN %s.)",
2987 				    cp->sec_csn);
2988 			}
2989 
2990 			/* enumerate elements from the tree. */
2991 			if (ses_create_children_from_phys_tree(sdp, tn, cp,
2992 			    sproot) != 0) {
2993 				topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_create_chassis(): "
2994 				    "Failed to create children topo nodes out "
2995 				    "of FRU hierarchical tree on enclosure "
2996 				    "(CSN %s).", cp->sec_csn);
2997 			}
2998 			/* destroy the phys tree. */
2999 			ses_phys_tree_free(mod, sproot);
3000 		}
3001 
3002 		end = gethrtime();
3003 		duration = end - start;
3004 		duration /= HR_SECOND;
3005 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
3006 		    "FRU boundary tree based enumeration: %.6f seconds",
3007 		    duration);
3008 	} else {
3009 		/*
3010 		 * Create the nodes for power supplies, fans, controllers and
3011 		 * devices.  Note that SAS exopander nodes and connector nodes
3012 		 * are handled through protocol specific processing of
3013 		 * controllers.
3014 		 */
3015 		if (ses_create_children(sdp, tn, SES_ET_POWER_SUPPLY,
3016 		    PSU, "PSU", cp, B_TRUE) != 0 ||
3017 		    ses_create_children(sdp, tn, SES_ET_COOLING,
3018 		    FAN, "FAN", cp, B_TRUE) != 0 ||
3019 		    ses_create_children(sdp, tn, SES_ET_ESC_ELECTRONICS,
3020 		    CONTROLLER, "CONTROLLER", cp, B_TRUE) != 0 ||
3021 		    ses_create_children(sdp, tn, SES_ET_DEVICE,
3022 		    BAY, "BAY", cp, B_TRUE) != 0 ||
3023 		    ses_create_children(sdp, tn, SES_ET_ARRAY_DEVICE,
3024 		    BAY, "BAY", cp, B_TRUE) != 0)
3025 			goto error;
3026 	}
3027 
3028 	if (cp->sec_maxinstance >= 0 &&
3029 	    (topo_node_range_create(mod, tn, SUBCHASSIS, 0,
3030 	    cp->sec_maxinstance) != 0)) {
3031 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "topo_node_create_range() failed: %s",
3032 		    topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
3033 		goto error;
3034 	}
3035 
3036 	for (scp = topo_list_next(&cp->sec_subchassis); scp != NULL;
3037 	    scp = topo_list_next(scp)) {
3038 
3039 		if (ses_create_subchassis(sdp, tn, scp) != 0)
3040 			goto error;
3041 
3042 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "created Subchassis node with "
3043 		    "instance %u\nand target (%s) under Chassis with CSN %s",
3044 		    scp->sec_instance, scp->sec_target->set_devpath,
3045 		    cp->sec_csn);
3046 
3047 		sc_count++;
3048 	}
3049 
3050 	topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "%s: created %llu %s nodes",
3051 	    cp->sec_csn, sc_count, SUBCHASSIS);
3052 
3053 	cp->sec_target->set_refcount++;
3054 	topo_node_setspecific(tn, cp->sec_target);
3055 
3056 	ret = 0;
3057 error:
3058 	topo_mod_strfree(mod, manufacturer);
3059 	topo_mod_strfree(mod, model);
3060 	topo_mod_strfree(mod, revision);
3061 	topo_mod_strfree(mod, product);
3062 
3063 	nvlist_free(fmri);
3064 	nvlist_free(auth);
3065 	return (ret);
3066 }
3067 
3068 /*
3069  * Create a bay node explicitly enumerated via XML.
3070  */
3071 static int
3072 ses_create_bays(ses_enum_data_t *sdp, tnode_t *pnode)
3073 {
3074 	topo_mod_t *mod = sdp->sed_mod;
3075 	ses_enum_chassis_t *cp;
3076 
3077 	/*
3078 	 * Iterate over chassis looking for an internal enclosure.  This
3079 	 * property is set via a vendor-specific plugin, and there should only
3080 	 * ever be a single internal chassis in a system.
3081 	 */
3082 	for (cp = topo_list_next(&sdp->sed_chassis); cp != NULL;
3083 	    cp = topo_list_next(cp)) {
3084 		if (cp->sec_internal)
3085 			break;
3086 	}
3087 
3088 	if (cp == NULL) {
3089 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "failed to find internal chassis\n");
3090 		return (-1);
3091 	}
3092 
3093 	if (ses_create_children(sdp, pnode, SES_ET_DEVICE,
3094 	    BAY, "BAY", cp, B_FALSE) != 0 ||
3095 	    ses_create_children(sdp, pnode, SES_ET_ARRAY_DEVICE,
3096 	    BAY, "BAY", cp, B_FALSE) != 0)
3097 		return (-1);
3098 
3099 	return (0);
3100 }
3101 
3102 /*
3103  * Initialize chassis or subchassis.
3104  */
3105 static int
3106 ses_init_chassis(topo_mod_t *mod, ses_enum_data_t *sdp, ses_enum_chassis_t *pcp,
3107     ses_enum_chassis_t *cp, ses_node_t *np, nvlist_t *props,
3108     uint64_t subchassis, ses_chassis_type_e flags)
3109 {
3110 	boolean_t internal, ident;
3111 
3112 	assert((flags & (SES_NEW_CHASSIS | SES_NEW_SUBCHASSIS |
3113 	    SES_DUP_CHASSIS | SES_DUP_SUBCHASSIS)) != 0);
3114 
3115 	assert(cp != NULL);
3116 	assert(np != NULL);
3117 	assert(props != NULL);
3118 
3119 	if (flags & (SES_NEW_SUBCHASSIS | SES_DUP_SUBCHASSIS))
3120 		assert(pcp != NULL);
3121 
3122 	topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_init_chassis: %s: index %llu, flags (%d)",
3123 	    sdp->sed_name, subchassis, flags);
3124 
3125 	if (flags & (SES_NEW_CHASSIS | SES_NEW_SUBCHASSIS)) {
3126 
3127 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "new chassis/subchassis");
3128 		if (nvlist_lookup_boolean_value(props,
3129 		    LIBSES_EN_PROP_INTERNAL, &internal) == 0)
3130 			cp->sec_internal = internal;
3131 
3132 		cp->sec_enclosure = np;
3133 		cp->sec_target = sdp->sed_target;
3134 
3135 		if (flags & SES_NEW_CHASSIS) {
3136 			if (!cp->sec_internal)
3137 				cp->sec_instance = sdp->sed_instance++;
3138 			topo_list_append(&sdp->sed_chassis, cp);
3139 		} else {
3140 			if (subchassis != NO_SUBCHASSIS)
3141 				cp->sec_instance = subchassis;
3142 			else
3143 				cp->sec_instance = pcp->sec_scinstance++;
3144 
3145 			if (cp->sec_instance > pcp->sec_maxinstance)
3146 				pcp->sec_maxinstance = cp->sec_instance;
3147 
3148 			topo_list_append(&pcp->sec_subchassis, cp);
3149 		}
3150 
3151 	} else {
3152 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "dup chassis/subchassis");
3153 		if (nvlist_lookup_boolean_value(props,
3154 		    SES_PROP_IDENT, &ident) == 0) {
3155 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod,  "overriding enclosure node");
3156 
3157 			cp->sec_enclosure = np;
3158 			cp->sec_target = sdp->sed_target;
3159 		}
3160 	}
3161 
3162 	topo_list_append(&cp->sec_targets, sdp->sed_target);
3163 	sdp->sed_current = cp;
3164 
3165 	return (0);
3166 }
3167 
3168 /*
3169  * Gather nodes from the current SES target into our chassis list, merging the
3170  * results if necessary.
3171  */
3172 static ses_walk_action_t
3173 ses_enum_gather(ses_node_t *np, void *data)
3174 {
3175 	nvlist_t *props = ses_node_props(np);
3176 	ses_enum_data_t *sdp = data;
3177 	topo_mod_t *mod = sdp->sed_mod;
3178 	ses_enum_chassis_t *cp, *scp;
3179 	ses_enum_node_t *snp;
3180 	ses_alt_node_t *sap;
3181 	char *csn;
3182 	uint64_t instance, type;
3183 	uint64_t prevstatus, status;
3184 	boolean_t report;
3185 	uint64_t subchassis = NO_SUBCHASSIS;
3186 
3187 	if (ses_node_type(np) == SES_NODE_ENCLOSURE) {
3188 		/*
3189 		 * If we have already identified the chassis for this target,
3190 		 * then this is a secondary enclosure and we should ignore it,
3191 		 * along with the rest of the tree (since this is depth-first).
3192 		 */
3193 		if (sdp->sed_current != NULL)
3194 			return (SES_WALK_ACTION_TERMINATE);
3195 
3196 		/*
3197 		 * Go through the list of chassis we have seen so far and see
3198 		 * if this serial number matches one of the known values.
3199 		 * If so, check whether this enclosure is a subchassis.
3200 		 */
3201 		if (nvlist_lookup_string(props, LIBSES_EN_PROP_CSN,
3202 		    &csn) != 0)
3203 			return (SES_WALK_ACTION_TERMINATE);
3204 
3205 		(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(props, LIBSES_EN_PROP_SUBCHASSIS_ID,
3206 		    &subchassis);
3207 
3208 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "ses_enum_gather: Enclosure Node (%s) "
3209 		    "CSN (%s), subchassis (%llu)", sdp->sed_name, csn,
3210 		    subchassis);
3211 
3212 		/*
3213 		 * We need to determine whether this enclosure node
3214 		 * represents a chassis or a subchassis. Since we may
3215 		 * receive the enclosure nodes in a non-deterministic
3216 		 * manner, we need to account for all possible combinations:
3217 		 *	1. Chassis for the current CSN has not yet been
3218 		 *	   allocated
3219 		 *		1.1 This is a new chassis:
3220 		 *			allocate and instantiate the chassis
3221 		 *		1.2 This is a new subchassis:
3222 		 *			allocate a placeholder chassis
3223 		 *			allocate and instantiate the subchassis
3224 		 *			link the subchassis to the chassis
3225 		 *	2. Chassis for the current CSN has been allocated
3226 		 *		2.1 This is a duplicate chassis enclosure
3227 		 *			check whether to override old chassis
3228 		 *			append to chassis' target list
3229 		 *		2.2 Only placeholder chassis exists
3230 		 *			fill in the chassis fields
3231 		 *		2.3 This is a new subchassis
3232 		 *			allocate and instantiate the subchassis
3233 		 *			link the subchassis to the chassis
3234 		 *		2.4 This is a duplicate subchassis enclosure
3235 		 *			 check whether to override old chassis
3236 		 *			 append to chassis' target list
3237 		 */
3238 
3239 		for (cp = topo_list_next(&sdp->sed_chassis); cp != NULL;
3240 		    cp = topo_list_next(cp))
3241 			if (strcmp(cp->sec_csn, csn) == 0)
3242 				break;
3243 
3244 		if (cp == NULL) {
3245 			/* 1. Haven't seen a chassis with this CSN before */
3246 
3247 			if ((cp = topo_mod_zalloc(mod,
3248 			    sizeof (ses_enum_chassis_t))) == NULL)
3249 				goto error;
3250 
3251 			cp->sec_scinstance = SES_STARTING_SUBCHASSIS;
3252 			cp->sec_maxinstance = -1;
3253 			cp->sec_csn = csn;
3254 
3255 			if (subchassis == NO_SUBCHASSIS) {
3256 				/* 1.1 This is a new chassis */
3257 
3258 				topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "%s: Initialize new "
3259 				    "chassis with CSN %s", sdp->sed_name, csn);
3260 
3261 				if (ses_init_chassis(mod, sdp, NULL, cp,
3262 				    np, props, NO_SUBCHASSIS,
3263 				    SES_NEW_CHASSIS) < 0)
3264 					goto error;
3265 			} else {
3266 				/* 1.2 This is a new subchassis */
3267 
3268 				topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "%s: Initialize new "
3269 				    "subchassis with CSN %s and index %llu",
3270 				    sdp->sed_name, csn, subchassis);
3271 
3272 				if ((scp = topo_mod_zalloc(mod,
3273 				    sizeof (ses_enum_chassis_t))) == NULL)
3274 					goto error;
3275 
3276 				scp->sec_csn = csn;
3277 
3278 				if (ses_init_chassis(mod, sdp, cp, scp, np,
3279 				    props, subchassis, SES_NEW_SUBCHASSIS) < 0)
3280 					goto error;
3281 			}
3282 		} else {
3283 			/*
3284 			 * We have a chassis or subchassis with this CSN.  If
3285 			 * it's a chassis, we must check to see whether it is
3286 			 * a placeholder previously created because we found a
3287 			 * subchassis with this CSN.  We will know that because
3288 			 * the sec_target value will not be set; it is set only
3289 			 * in ses_init_chassis().  In that case, initialise it
3290 			 * as a new chassis; otherwise, it's a duplicate and we
3291 			 * need to append only.
3292 			 */
3293 			if (subchassis == NO_SUBCHASSIS) {
3294 				if (cp->sec_target != NULL) {
3295 					/* 2.1 This is a duplicate chassis */
3296 
3297 					topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "%s: Append "
3298 					    "duplicate chassis with CSN (%s)",
3299 					    sdp->sed_name, csn);
3300 
3301 					if (ses_init_chassis(mod, sdp, NULL, cp,
3302 					    np, props, NO_SUBCHASSIS,
3303 					    SES_DUP_CHASSIS) < 0)
3304 						goto error;
3305 				} else {
3306 					/* Placeholder chassis - init it up */
3307 					topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "%s: Initialize"
3308 					    "placeholder chassis with CSN %s",
3309 					    sdp->sed_name, csn);
3310 
3311 					if (ses_init_chassis(mod, sdp, NULL,
3312 					    cp, np, props, NO_SUBCHASSIS,
3313 					    SES_NEW_CHASSIS) < 0)
3314 						goto error;
3315 
3316 				}
3317 			} else {
3318 				/* This is a subchassis */
3319 
3320 				for (scp = topo_list_next(&cp->sec_subchassis);
3321 				    scp != NULL; scp = topo_list_next(scp))
3322 					if (scp->sec_instance == subchassis)
3323 						break;
3324 
3325 				if (scp == NULL) {
3326 					/* 2.3 This is a new subchassis */
3327 
3328 					topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "%s: Initialize "
3329 					    "new subchassis with CSN (%s) "
3330 					    "and LID (%s)",
3331 					    sdp->sed_name, csn);
3332 
3333 					if ((scp = topo_mod_zalloc(mod,
3334 					    sizeof (ses_enum_chassis_t)))
3335 					    == NULL)
3336 						goto error;
3337 
3338 					scp->sec_csn = csn;
3339 
3340 					if (ses_init_chassis(mod, sdp, cp, scp,
3341 					    np, props, subchassis,
3342 					    SES_NEW_SUBCHASSIS) < 0)
3343 						goto error;
3344 				} else {
3345 					/* 2.4 This is a duplicate subchassis */
3346 
3347 					topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "%s: Append "
3348 					    "duplicate subchassis with "
3349 					    "CSN (%s)", sdp->sed_name, csn);
3350 
3351 					if (ses_init_chassis(mod, sdp, cp, scp,
3352 					    np, props, subchassis,
3353 					    SES_DUP_SUBCHASSIS) < 0)
3354 						goto error;
3355 				}
3356 			}
3357 		}
3358 	} else if (ses_node_type(np) == SES_NODE_ELEMENT) {
3359 		/*
3360 		 * If we haven't yet seen an enclosure node and identified the
3361 		 * current chassis, something is very wrong; bail out.
3362 		 */
3363 		if (sdp->sed_current == NULL)
3364 			return (SES_WALK_ACTION_TERMINATE);
3365 
3366 		/*
3367 		 * If this isn't one of the element types we care about, then
3368 		 * ignore it.
3369 		 */
3370 		verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(props, SES_PROP_ELEMENT_TYPE,
3371 		    &type) == 0);
3372 		if (type != SES_ET_DEVICE &&
3373 		    type != SES_ET_ARRAY_DEVICE &&
3374 		    type != SES_ET_SUNW_FANBOARD &&
3375 		    type != SES_ET_SUNW_FANMODULE &&
3376 		    type != SES_ET_COOLING &&
3377 		    type != SES_ET_SUNW_POWERBOARD &&
3378 		    type != SES_ET_SUNW_POWERMODULE &&
3379 		    type != SES_ET_POWER_SUPPLY &&
3380 		    type != SES_ET_ESC_ELECTRONICS &&
3381 		    type != SES_ET_SAS_EXPANDER &&
3382 		    type != SES_ET_SAS_CONNECTOR)
3383 			return (SES_WALK_ACTION_CONTINUE);
3384 
3385 		/*
3386 		 * Get the current instance number and see if we already know
3387 		 * about this element.  If so, it means we have multiple paths
3388 		 * to the same elements, and we should ignore the current path.
3389 		 */
3390 		verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(props, SES_PROP_ELEMENT_CLASS_INDEX,
3391 		    &instance) == 0);
3392 		if (type == SES_ET_DEVICE || type == SES_ET_ARRAY_DEVICE)
3393 			(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(props, SES_PROP_BAY_NUMBER,
3394 			    &instance);
3395 
3396 		cp = sdp->sed_current;
3397 
3398 		for (snp = topo_list_next(&cp->sec_nodes); snp != NULL;
3399 		    snp = topo_list_next(snp)) {
3400 			if (snp->sen_type == type &&
3401 			    snp->sen_instance == instance)
3402 				break;
3403 		}
3404 
3405 		/*
3406 		 * We prefer the new element under the following circumstances:
3407 		 *
3408 		 * - The currently known element's status is unknown or not
3409 		 *   available, but the new element has a known status.  This
3410 		 *   occurs if a given element is only available through a
3411 		 *   particular target.
3412 		 *
3413 		 * - This is an ESC_ELECTRONICS element, and the 'reported-via'
3414 		 *   property is set.  This allows us to get reliable firmware
3415 		 *   revision information from the enclosure node.
3416 		 */
3417 		if (snp != NULL) {
3418 			if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(
3419 			    ses_node_props(snp->sen_node),
3420 			    SES_PROP_STATUS_CODE, &prevstatus) != 0)
3421 				prevstatus = SES_ESC_UNSUPPORTED;
3422 			if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(
3423 			    props, SES_PROP_STATUS_CODE, &status) != 0)
3424 				status = SES_ESC_UNSUPPORTED;
3425 			if (nvlist_lookup_boolean_value(
3426 			    props, SES_PROP_REPORT, &report) != 0)
3427 				report = B_FALSE;
3428 
3429 			if ((SES_STATUS_UNAVAIL(prevstatus) &&
3430 			    !SES_STATUS_UNAVAIL(status)) ||
3431 			    (type == SES_ET_ESC_ELECTRONICS &&
3432 			    report)) {
3433 				snp->sen_node = np;
3434 				snp->sen_target = sdp->sed_target;
3435 			}
3436 
3437 			if ((sap = topo_mod_zalloc(mod,
3438 			    sizeof (ses_alt_node_t))) == NULL)
3439 				goto error;
3440 
3441 			sap->san_node = np;
3442 			topo_list_append(&snp->sen_alt_nodes, sap);
3443 
3444 			return (SES_WALK_ACTION_CONTINUE);
3445 		}
3446 
3447 		if ((snp = topo_mod_zalloc(mod,
3448 		    sizeof (ses_enum_node_t))) == NULL)
3449 			goto error;
3450 
3451 		if ((sap = topo_mod_zalloc(mod,
3452 		    sizeof (ses_alt_node_t))) == NULL) {
3453 			topo_mod_free(mod, snp, sizeof (ses_enum_node_t));
3454 			goto error;
3455 		}
3456 
3457 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "%s: adding node (%llu, %llu)",
3458 		    sdp->sed_name, type, instance);
3459 		snp->sen_node = np;
3460 		snp->sen_type = type;
3461 		snp->sen_instance = instance;
3462 		snp->sen_target = sdp->sed_target;
3463 		sap->san_node = np;
3464 		topo_list_append(&snp->sen_alt_nodes, sap);
3465 		topo_list_append(&cp->sec_nodes, snp);
3466 
3467 		if (type == SES_ET_DEVICE)
3468 			cp->sec_hasdev = B_TRUE;
3469 	}
3470 
3471 	return (SES_WALK_ACTION_CONTINUE);
3472 
3473 error:
3474 	sdp->sed_errno = -1;
3475 	return (SES_WALK_ACTION_TERMINATE);
3476 }
3477 
3478 static int
3479 ses_process_dir(const char *dirpath, ses_enum_data_t *sdp)
3480 {
3481 	topo_mod_t *mod = sdp->sed_mod;
3482 	DIR *dir;
3483 	struct dirent *dp;
3484 	char path[PATH_MAX];
3485 	ses_enum_target_t *stp;
3486 	int err = -1;
3487 
3488 	/*
3489 	 * Open the SES target directory and iterate over any available
3490 	 * targets.
3491 	 */
3492 	if ((dir = opendir(dirpath)) == NULL) {
3493 		/*
3494 		 * If the SES target directory does not exist, then return as if
3495 		 * there are no active targets.
3496 		 */
3497 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "failed to open ses "
3498 		    "directory '%s'", dirpath);
3499 		return (0);
3500 	}
3501 
3502 	while ((dp = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
3503 		if (strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
3504 		    strcmp(dp->d_name, "..") == 0)
3505 			continue;
3506 
3507 		/*
3508 		 * Create a new target instance and take a snapshot.
3509 		 */
3510 		if ((stp = topo_mod_zalloc(mod,
3511 		    sizeof (ses_enum_target_t))) == NULL)
3512 			goto error;
3513 
3514 		(void) pthread_mutex_init(&stp->set_lock, NULL);
3515 
3516 		(void) snprintf(path, sizeof (path), "%s/%s", dirpath,
3517 		    dp->d_name);
3518 
3519 		/*
3520 		 * We keep track of the SES device path and export it on a
3521 		 * per-node basis to allow higher level software to get to the
3522 		 * corresponding SES state.
3523 		 */
3524 		if ((stp->set_devpath = topo_mod_strdup(mod, path)) == NULL) {
3525 			topo_mod_free(mod, stp, sizeof (ses_enum_target_t));
3526 			goto error;
3527 		}
3528 
3529 		if ((stp->set_target =
3530 		    ses_open(LIBSES_VERSION, path)) == NULL) {
3531 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "failed to open ses target "
3532 			    "'%s': %s", dp->d_name, ses_errmsg());
3533 			ses_sof_alloc(mod, stp->set_devpath);
3534 			topo_mod_free(mod, stp, sizeof (ses_enum_target_t));
3535 			continue;
3536 		}
3537 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "open contract");
3538 		ses_ssl_alloc(mod, stp);
3539 		ses_create_contract(mod, stp);
3540 
3541 		stp->set_refcount = 1;
3542 		sdp->sed_target = stp;
3543 		stp->set_snap = ses_snap_hold(stp->set_target);
3544 		stp->set_snaptime = gethrtime();
3545 
3546 		/*
3547 		 * Enumerate over all SES elements and merge them into the
3548 		 * correct ses_enum_chassis_t.
3549 		 */
3550 		sdp->sed_current = NULL;
3551 		sdp->sed_errno = 0;
3552 		sdp->sed_name = dp->d_name;
3553 		(void) ses_walk(stp->set_snap, ses_enum_gather, sdp);
3554 
3555 		if (sdp->sed_errno != 0)
3556 			goto error;
3557 	}
3558 
3559 	err = 0;
3560 error:
3561 	(void) closedir(dir);
3562 	return (err);
3563 }
3564 
3565 static void
3566 ses_release(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *tn)
3567 {
3568 	ses_enum_target_t *stp;
3569 
3570 	if ((stp = topo_node_getspecific(tn)) != NULL) {
3571 		topo_node_setspecific(tn, NULL);
3572 		ses_target_free(mod, stp);
3573 	}
3574 }
3575 
3576 /*ARGSUSED*/
3577 static int
3578 ses_enum(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *rnode, const char *name,
3579     topo_instance_t min, topo_instance_t max, void *arg, void *notused)
3580 {
3581 	ses_enum_chassis_t *cp;
3582 	ses_enum_data_t *data;
3583 
3584 	/*
3585 	 * Check to make sure we're being invoked sensibly, and that we're not
3586 	 * being invoked as part of a post-processing step.
3587 	 */
3588 	if (strcmp(name, SES_ENCLOSURE) != 0 && strcmp(name, BAY) != 0)
3589 		return (0);
3590 
3591 	/*
3592 	 * If this is the first time we've called our enumeration method, then
3593 	 * gather information about any available enclosures.
3594 	 */
3595 	if ((data = topo_mod_getspecific(mod)) == NULL) {
3596 		ses_sof_freeall(mod);
3597 		if ((data = topo_mod_zalloc(mod, sizeof (ses_enum_data_t))) ==
3598 		    NULL)
3599 			return (-1);
3600 
3601 		data->sed_mod = mod;
3602 		topo_mod_setspecific(mod, data);
3603 
3604 		if (dev_list_gather(mod, &data->sed_devs) != 0)
3605 			goto error;
3606 
3607 		/*
3608 		 * We search both the ses(7D) and sgen(7D) locations, so we are
3609 		 * independent of any particular driver class bindings.
3610 		 */
3611 		if (ses_process_dir("/dev/es", data) != 0 ||
3612 		    ses_process_dir("/dev/scsi/ses", data) != 0)
3613 			goto error;
3614 	}
3615 
3616 	if (strcmp(name, SES_ENCLOSURE) == 0) {
3617 		/*
3618 		 * This is a request to enumerate external enclosures.  Go
3619 		 * through all the targets and create chassis nodes where
3620 		 * necessary.
3621 		 */
3622 		for (cp = topo_list_next(&data->sed_chassis); cp != NULL;
3623 		    cp = topo_list_next(cp)) {
3624 			if (ses_create_chassis(data, rnode, cp) != 0)
3625 				goto error;
3626 		}
3627 	} else {
3628 		/*
3629 		 * This is a request to enumerate a specific bay underneath the
3630 		 * root chassis (for internal disks).
3631 		 */
3632 		if (ses_create_bays(data, rnode) != 0)
3633 			goto error;
3634 	}
3635 
3636 	/*
3637 	 * This is a bit of a kludge.  In order to allow internal disks to be
3638 	 * enumerated and share snapshot-specific information with the external
3639 	 * enclosure enumeration, we rely on the fact that we will be invoked
3640 	 * for the 'ses-enclosure' node last.
3641 	 */
3642 	if (strcmp(name, SES_ENCLOSURE) == 0) {
3643 		for (cp = topo_list_next(&data->sed_chassis); cp != NULL;
3644 		    cp = topo_list_next(cp))
3645 			ses_data_free(data, cp);
3646 		ses_data_free(data, NULL);
3647 		topo_mod_setspecific(mod, NULL);
3648 	}
3649 	return (0);
3650 
3651 error:
3652 	for (cp = topo_list_next(&data->sed_chassis); cp != NULL;
3653 	    cp = topo_list_next(cp))
3654 		ses_data_free(data, cp);
3655 	ses_data_free(data, NULL);
3656 	topo_mod_setspecific(mod, NULL);
3657 	return (-1);
3658 }
3659 
3660 static const topo_modops_t ses_ops =
3661 	{ ses_enum, ses_release };
3662 
3663 static topo_modinfo_t ses_info =
3664 	{ SES_ENCLOSURE, FM_FMRI_SCHEME_HC, SES_VERSION, &ses_ops };
3665 
3666 /*ARGSUSED*/
3667 int
3668 _topo_init(topo_mod_t *mod, topo_version_t version)
3669 {
3670 	int rval;
3671 
3672 	if (getenv("TOPOSESDEBUG") != NULL)
3673 		topo_mod_setdebug(mod);
3674 
3675 	topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "initializing %s enumerator\n",
3676 	    SES_ENCLOSURE);
3677 
3678 	if ((rval = topo_mod_register(mod, &ses_info, TOPO_VERSION)) == 0)
3679 		ses_thread_init(mod);
3680 
3681 	return (rval);
3682 }
3683 
3684 void
3685 _topo_fini(topo_mod_t *mod)
3686 {
3687 	ses_thread_fini(mod);
3688 	ses_sof_freeall(mod);
3689 	topo_mod_unregister(mod);
3690 }
3691