xref: /titanic_51/usr/src/cmd/mandoc/mdoc_man.c (revision 260e9a87725c090ba5835b1f9f0b62fa2f96036f)
1 /*	$Id: mdoc_man.c,v 1.88 2015/02/17 20:37:17 schwarze Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2011-2015 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  */
17 #include "config.h"
18 
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 
21 #include <assert.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <string.h>
24 
25 #include "mandoc.h"
26 #include "mandoc_aux.h"
27 #include "out.h"
28 #include "man.h"
29 #include "mdoc.h"
30 #include "main.h"
31 
32 #define	DECL_ARGS const struct mdoc_meta *meta, struct mdoc_node *n
33 
34 struct	manact {
35 	int		(*cond)(DECL_ARGS); /* DON'T run actions */
36 	int		(*pre)(DECL_ARGS); /* pre-node action */
37 	void		(*post)(DECL_ARGS); /* post-node action */
38 	const char	 *prefix; /* pre-node string constant */
39 	const char	 *suffix; /* post-node string constant */
40 };
41 
42 static	int	  cond_body(DECL_ARGS);
43 static	int	  cond_head(DECL_ARGS);
44 static  void	  font_push(char);
45 static	void	  font_pop(void);
46 static	void	  mid_it(void);
47 static	void	  post__t(DECL_ARGS);
48 static	void	  post_aq(DECL_ARGS);
49 static	void	  post_bd(DECL_ARGS);
50 static	void	  post_bf(DECL_ARGS);
51 static	void	  post_bk(DECL_ARGS);
52 static	void	  post_bl(DECL_ARGS);
53 static	void	  post_dl(DECL_ARGS);
54 static	void	  post_en(DECL_ARGS);
55 static	void	  post_enc(DECL_ARGS);
56 static	void	  post_eo(DECL_ARGS);
57 static	void	  post_fa(DECL_ARGS);
58 static	void	  post_fd(DECL_ARGS);
59 static	void	  post_fl(DECL_ARGS);
60 static	void	  post_fn(DECL_ARGS);
61 static	void	  post_fo(DECL_ARGS);
62 static	void	  post_font(DECL_ARGS);
63 static	void	  post_in(DECL_ARGS);
64 static	void	  post_it(DECL_ARGS);
65 static	void	  post_lb(DECL_ARGS);
66 static	void	  post_nm(DECL_ARGS);
67 static	void	  post_percent(DECL_ARGS);
68 static	void	  post_pf(DECL_ARGS);
69 static	void	  post_sect(DECL_ARGS);
70 static	void	  post_sp(DECL_ARGS);
71 static	void	  post_vt(DECL_ARGS);
72 static	int	  pre__t(DECL_ARGS);
73 static	int	  pre_an(DECL_ARGS);
74 static	int	  pre_ap(DECL_ARGS);
75 static	int	  pre_aq(DECL_ARGS);
76 static	int	  pre_bd(DECL_ARGS);
77 static	int	  pre_bf(DECL_ARGS);
78 static	int	  pre_bk(DECL_ARGS);
79 static	int	  pre_bl(DECL_ARGS);
80 static	int	  pre_br(DECL_ARGS);
81 static	int	  pre_bx(DECL_ARGS);
82 static	int	  pre_dl(DECL_ARGS);
83 static	int	  pre_en(DECL_ARGS);
84 static	int	  pre_enc(DECL_ARGS);
85 static	int	  pre_em(DECL_ARGS);
86 static	int	  pre_skip(DECL_ARGS);
87 static	int	  pre_eo(DECL_ARGS);
88 static	int	  pre_ex(DECL_ARGS);
89 static	int	  pre_fa(DECL_ARGS);
90 static	int	  pre_fd(DECL_ARGS);
91 static	int	  pre_fl(DECL_ARGS);
92 static	int	  pre_fn(DECL_ARGS);
93 static	int	  pre_fo(DECL_ARGS);
94 static	int	  pre_ft(DECL_ARGS);
95 static	int	  pre_in(DECL_ARGS);
96 static	int	  pre_it(DECL_ARGS);
97 static	int	  pre_lk(DECL_ARGS);
98 static	int	  pre_li(DECL_ARGS);
99 static	int	  pre_ll(DECL_ARGS);
100 static	int	  pre_nm(DECL_ARGS);
101 static	int	  pre_no(DECL_ARGS);
102 static	int	  pre_ns(DECL_ARGS);
103 static	int	  pre_pp(DECL_ARGS);
104 static	int	  pre_rs(DECL_ARGS);
105 static	int	  pre_rv(DECL_ARGS);
106 static	int	  pre_sm(DECL_ARGS);
107 static	int	  pre_sp(DECL_ARGS);
108 static	int	  pre_sect(DECL_ARGS);
109 static	int	  pre_sy(DECL_ARGS);
110 static	void	  pre_syn(const struct mdoc_node *);
111 static	int	  pre_vt(DECL_ARGS);
112 static	int	  pre_ux(DECL_ARGS);
113 static	int	  pre_xr(DECL_ARGS);
114 static	void	  print_word(const char *);
115 static	void	  print_line(const char *, int);
116 static	void	  print_block(const char *, int);
117 static	void	  print_offs(const char *, int);
118 static	void	  print_width(const struct mdoc_bl *,
119 			const struct mdoc_node *);
120 static	void	  print_count(int *);
121 static	void	  print_node(DECL_ARGS);
122 
123 static	const struct manact manacts[MDOC_MAX + 1] = {
124 	{ NULL, pre_ap, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Ap */
125 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Dd */
126 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Dt */
127 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Os */
128 	{ NULL, pre_sect, post_sect, ".SH", NULL }, /* Sh */
129 	{ NULL, pre_sect, post_sect, ".SS", NULL }, /* Ss */
130 	{ NULL, pre_pp, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Pp */
131 	{ cond_body, pre_dl, post_dl, NULL, NULL }, /* D1 */
132 	{ cond_body, pre_dl, post_dl, NULL, NULL }, /* Dl */
133 	{ cond_body, pre_bd, post_bd, NULL, NULL }, /* Bd */
134 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Ed */
135 	{ cond_body, pre_bl, post_bl, NULL, NULL }, /* Bl */
136 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* El */
137 	{ NULL, pre_it, post_it, NULL, NULL }, /* It */
138 	{ NULL, pre_em, post_font, NULL, NULL }, /* Ad */
139 	{ NULL, pre_an, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* An */
140 	{ NULL, pre_em, post_font, NULL, NULL }, /* Ar */
141 	{ NULL, pre_sy, post_font, NULL, NULL }, /* Cd */
142 	{ NULL, pre_sy, post_font, NULL, NULL }, /* Cm */
143 	{ NULL, pre_li, post_font, NULL, NULL }, /* Dv */
144 	{ NULL, pre_li, post_font, NULL, NULL }, /* Er */
145 	{ NULL, pre_li, post_font, NULL, NULL }, /* Ev */
146 	{ NULL, pre_ex, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Ex */
147 	{ NULL, pre_fa, post_fa, NULL, NULL }, /* Fa */
148 	{ NULL, pre_fd, post_fd, NULL, NULL }, /* Fd */
149 	{ NULL, pre_fl, post_fl, NULL, NULL }, /* Fl */
150 	{ NULL, pre_fn, post_fn, NULL, NULL }, /* Fn */
151 	{ NULL, pre_ft, post_font, NULL, NULL }, /* Ft */
152 	{ NULL, pre_sy, post_font, NULL, NULL }, /* Ic */
153 	{ NULL, pre_in, post_in, NULL, NULL }, /* In */
154 	{ NULL, pre_li, post_font, NULL, NULL }, /* Li */
155 	{ cond_head, pre_enc, NULL, "\\- ", NULL }, /* Nd */
156 	{ NULL, pre_nm, post_nm, NULL, NULL }, /* Nm */
157 	{ cond_body, pre_enc, post_enc, "[", "]" }, /* Op */
158 	{ NULL, pre_ft, post_font, NULL, NULL }, /* Ot */
159 	{ NULL, pre_em, post_font, NULL, NULL }, /* Pa */
160 	{ NULL, pre_rv, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Rv */
161 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* St */
162 	{ NULL, pre_em, post_font, NULL, NULL }, /* Va */
163 	{ NULL, pre_vt, post_vt, NULL, NULL }, /* Vt */
164 	{ NULL, pre_xr, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Xr */
165 	{ NULL, NULL, post_percent, NULL, NULL }, /* %A */
166 	{ NULL, pre_em, post_percent, NULL, NULL }, /* %B */
167 	{ NULL, NULL, post_percent, NULL, NULL }, /* %D */
168 	{ NULL, pre_em, post_percent, NULL, NULL }, /* %I */
169 	{ NULL, pre_em, post_percent, NULL, NULL }, /* %J */
170 	{ NULL, NULL, post_percent, NULL, NULL }, /* %N */
171 	{ NULL, NULL, post_percent, NULL, NULL }, /* %O */
172 	{ NULL, NULL, post_percent, NULL, NULL }, /* %P */
173 	{ NULL, NULL, post_percent, NULL, NULL }, /* %R */
174 	{ NULL, pre__t, post__t, NULL, NULL }, /* %T */
175 	{ NULL, NULL, post_percent, NULL, NULL }, /* %V */
176 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Ac */
177 	{ cond_body, pre_aq, post_aq, NULL, NULL }, /* Ao */
178 	{ cond_body, pre_aq, post_aq, NULL, NULL }, /* Aq */
179 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* At */
180 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Bc */
181 	{ NULL, pre_bf, post_bf, NULL, NULL }, /* Bf */
182 	{ cond_body, pre_enc, post_enc, "[", "]" }, /* Bo */
183 	{ cond_body, pre_enc, post_enc, "[", "]" }, /* Bq */
184 	{ NULL, pre_ux, NULL, "BSD/OS", NULL }, /* Bsx */
185 	{ NULL, pre_bx, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Bx */
186 	{ NULL, pre_skip, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Db */
187 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Dc */
188 	{ cond_body, pre_enc, post_enc, "\\(Lq", "\\(Rq" }, /* Do */
189 	{ cond_body, pre_enc, post_enc, "\\(Lq", "\\(Rq" }, /* Dq */
190 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Ec */
191 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Ef */
192 	{ NULL, pre_em, post_font, NULL, NULL }, /* Em */
193 	{ cond_body, pre_eo, post_eo, NULL, NULL }, /* Eo */
194 	{ NULL, pre_ux, NULL, "FreeBSD", NULL }, /* Fx */
195 	{ NULL, pre_sy, post_font, NULL, NULL }, /* Ms */
196 	{ NULL, pre_no, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* No */
197 	{ NULL, pre_ns, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Ns */
198 	{ NULL, pre_ux, NULL, "NetBSD", NULL }, /* Nx */
199 	{ NULL, pre_ux, NULL, "OpenBSD", NULL }, /* Ox */
200 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Pc */
201 	{ NULL, NULL, post_pf, NULL, NULL }, /* Pf */
202 	{ cond_body, pre_enc, post_enc, "(", ")" }, /* Po */
203 	{ cond_body, pre_enc, post_enc, "(", ")" }, /* Pq */
204 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Qc */
205 	{ cond_body, pre_enc, post_enc, "\\(oq", "\\(cq" }, /* Ql */
206 	{ cond_body, pre_enc, post_enc, "\"", "\"" }, /* Qo */
207 	{ cond_body, pre_enc, post_enc, "\"", "\"" }, /* Qq */
208 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Re */
209 	{ cond_body, pre_rs, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Rs */
210 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Sc */
211 	{ cond_body, pre_enc, post_enc, "\\(oq", "\\(cq" }, /* So */
212 	{ cond_body, pre_enc, post_enc, "\\(oq", "\\(cq" }, /* Sq */
213 	{ NULL, pre_sm, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Sm */
214 	{ NULL, pre_em, post_font, NULL, NULL }, /* Sx */
215 	{ NULL, pre_sy, post_font, NULL, NULL }, /* Sy */
216 	{ NULL, pre_li, post_font, NULL, NULL }, /* Tn */
217 	{ NULL, pre_ux, NULL, "UNIX", NULL }, /* Ux */
218 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Xc */
219 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Xo */
220 	{ NULL, pre_fo, post_fo, NULL, NULL }, /* Fo */
221 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Fc */
222 	{ cond_body, pre_enc, post_enc, "[", "]" }, /* Oo */
223 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Oc */
224 	{ NULL, pre_bk, post_bk, NULL, NULL }, /* Bk */
225 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Ek */
226 	{ NULL, pre_ux, NULL, "is currently in beta test.", NULL }, /* Bt */
227 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Hf */
228 	{ NULL, pre_em, post_font, NULL, NULL }, /* Fr */
229 	{ NULL, pre_ux, NULL, "currently under development.", NULL }, /* Ud */
230 	{ NULL, NULL, post_lb, NULL, NULL }, /* Lb */
231 	{ NULL, pre_pp, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Lp */
232 	{ NULL, pre_lk, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Lk */
233 	{ NULL, pre_em, post_font, NULL, NULL }, /* Mt */
234 	{ cond_body, pre_enc, post_enc, "{", "}" }, /* Brq */
235 	{ cond_body, pre_enc, post_enc, "{", "}" }, /* Bro */
236 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Brc */
237 	{ NULL, NULL, post_percent, NULL, NULL }, /* %C */
238 	{ NULL, pre_skip, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Es */
239 	{ cond_body, pre_en, post_en, NULL, NULL }, /* En */
240 	{ NULL, pre_ux, NULL, "DragonFly", NULL }, /* Dx */
241 	{ NULL, NULL, post_percent, NULL, NULL }, /* %Q */
242 	{ NULL, pre_br, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* br */
243 	{ NULL, pre_sp, post_sp, NULL, NULL }, /* sp */
244 	{ NULL, NULL, post_percent, NULL, NULL }, /* %U */
245 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Ta */
246 	{ NULL, pre_ll, post_sp, NULL, NULL }, /* ll */
247 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* ROOT */
248 };
249 
250 static	int		outflags;
251 #define	MMAN_spc	(1 << 0)  /* blank character before next word */
252 #define	MMAN_spc_force	(1 << 1)  /* even before trailing punctuation */
253 #define	MMAN_nl		(1 << 2)  /* break man(7) code line */
254 #define	MMAN_br		(1 << 3)  /* break output line */
255 #define	MMAN_sp		(1 << 4)  /* insert a blank output line */
256 #define	MMAN_PP		(1 << 5)  /* reset indentation etc. */
257 #define	MMAN_Sm		(1 << 6)  /* horizontal spacing mode */
258 #define	MMAN_Bk		(1 << 7)  /* word keep mode */
259 #define	MMAN_Bk_susp	(1 << 8)  /* suspend this (after a macro) */
260 #define	MMAN_An_split	(1 << 9)  /* author mode is "split" */
261 #define	MMAN_An_nosplit	(1 << 10) /* author mode is "nosplit" */
262 #define	MMAN_PD		(1 << 11) /* inter-paragraph spacing disabled */
263 #define	MMAN_nbrword	(1 << 12) /* do not break the next word */
264 
265 #define	BL_STACK_MAX	32
266 
267 static	int		Bl_stack[BL_STACK_MAX];  /* offsets [chars] */
268 static	int		Bl_stack_post[BL_STACK_MAX];  /* add final .RE */
269 static	int		Bl_stack_len;  /* number of nested Bl blocks */
270 static	int		TPremain;  /* characters before tag is full */
271 
272 static	struct {
273 	char	*head;
274 	char	*tail;
275 	size_t	 size;
276 }	fontqueue;
277 
278 
279 static void
280 font_push(char newfont)
281 {
282 
283 	if (fontqueue.head + fontqueue.size <= ++fontqueue.tail) {
284 		fontqueue.size += 8;
285 		fontqueue.head = mandoc_realloc(fontqueue.head,
286 		    fontqueue.size);
287 	}
288 	*fontqueue.tail = newfont;
289 	print_word("");
290 	printf("\\f");
291 	putchar(newfont);
292 	outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
293 }
294 
295 static void
296 font_pop(void)
297 {
298 
299 	if (fontqueue.tail > fontqueue.head)
300 		fontqueue.tail--;
301 	outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
302 	print_word("");
303 	printf("\\f");
304 	putchar(*fontqueue.tail);
305 }
306 
307 static void
308 print_word(const char *s)
309 {
310 
311 	if ((MMAN_PP | MMAN_sp | MMAN_br | MMAN_nl) & outflags) {
312 		/*
313 		 * If we need a newline, print it now and start afresh.
314 		 */
315 		if (MMAN_PP & outflags) {
316 			if (MMAN_sp & outflags) {
317 				if (MMAN_PD & outflags) {
318 					printf("\n.PD");
319 					outflags &= ~MMAN_PD;
320 				}
321 			} else if ( ! (MMAN_PD & outflags)) {
322 				printf("\n.PD 0");
323 				outflags |= MMAN_PD;
324 			}
325 			printf("\n.PP\n");
326 		} else if (MMAN_sp & outflags)
327 			printf("\n.sp\n");
328 		else if (MMAN_br & outflags)
329 			printf("\n.br\n");
330 		else if (MMAN_nl & outflags)
331 			putchar('\n');
332 		outflags &= ~(MMAN_PP|MMAN_sp|MMAN_br|MMAN_nl|MMAN_spc);
333 		if (1 == TPremain)
334 			printf(".br\n");
335 		TPremain = 0;
336 	} else if (MMAN_spc & outflags) {
337 		/*
338 		 * If we need a space, only print it if
339 		 * (1) it is forced by `No' or
340 		 * (2) what follows is not terminating punctuation or
341 		 * (3) what follows is longer than one character.
342 		 */
343 		if (MMAN_spc_force & outflags || '\0' == s[0] ||
344 		    NULL == strchr(".,:;)]?!", s[0]) || '\0' != s[1]) {
345 			if (MMAN_Bk & outflags &&
346 			    ! (MMAN_Bk_susp & outflags))
347 				putchar('\\');
348 			putchar(' ');
349 			if (TPremain)
350 				TPremain--;
351 		}
352 	}
353 
354 	/*
355 	 * Reassign needing space if we're not following opening
356 	 * punctuation.
357 	 */
358 	if (MMAN_Sm & outflags && ('\0' == s[0] ||
359 	    (('(' != s[0] && '[' != s[0]) || '\0' != s[1])))
360 		outflags |= MMAN_spc;
361 	else
362 		outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
363 	outflags &= ~(MMAN_spc_force | MMAN_Bk_susp);
364 
365 	for ( ; *s; s++) {
366 		switch (*s) {
367 		case ASCII_NBRSP:
368 			printf("\\ ");
369 			break;
370 		case ASCII_HYPH:
371 			putchar('-');
372 			break;
373 		case ASCII_BREAK:
374 			printf("\\:");
375 			break;
376 		case ' ':
377 			if (MMAN_nbrword & outflags) {
378 				printf("\\ ");
379 				break;
380 			}
381 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
382 		default:
383 			putchar((unsigned char)*s);
384 			break;
385 		}
386 		if (TPremain)
387 			TPremain--;
388 	}
389 	outflags &= ~MMAN_nbrword;
390 }
391 
392 static void
393 print_line(const char *s, int newflags)
394 {
395 
396 	outflags &= ~MMAN_br;
397 	outflags |= MMAN_nl;
398 	print_word(s);
399 	outflags |= newflags;
400 }
401 
402 static void
403 print_block(const char *s, int newflags)
404 {
405 
406 	outflags &= ~MMAN_PP;
407 	if (MMAN_sp & outflags) {
408 		outflags &= ~(MMAN_sp | MMAN_br);
409 		if (MMAN_PD & outflags) {
410 			print_line(".PD", 0);
411 			outflags &= ~MMAN_PD;
412 		}
413 	} else if (! (MMAN_PD & outflags))
414 		print_line(".PD 0", MMAN_PD);
415 	outflags |= MMAN_nl;
416 	print_word(s);
417 	outflags |= MMAN_Bk_susp | newflags;
418 }
419 
420 static void
421 print_offs(const char *v, int keywords)
422 {
423 	char		  buf[24];
424 	struct roffsu	  su;
425 	int		  sz;
426 
427 	print_line(".RS", MMAN_Bk_susp);
428 
429 	/* Convert v into a number (of characters). */
430 	if (NULL == v || '\0' == *v || (keywords && !strcmp(v, "left")))
431 		sz = 0;
432 	else if (keywords && !strcmp(v, "indent"))
433 		sz = 6;
434 	else if (keywords && !strcmp(v, "indent-two"))
435 		sz = 12;
436 	else if (a2roffsu(v, &su, SCALE_EN) > 1) {
437 		if (SCALE_EN == su.unit)
438 			sz = su.scale;
439 		else {
440 			/*
441 			 * XXX
442 			 * If we are inside an enclosing list,
443 			 * there is no easy way to add the two
444 			 * indentations because they are provided
445 			 * in terms of different units.
446 			 */
447 			print_word(v);
448 			outflags |= MMAN_nl;
449 			return;
450 		}
451 	} else
452 		sz = strlen(v);
453 
454 	/*
455 	 * We are inside an enclosing list.
456 	 * Add the two indentations.
457 	 */
458 	if (Bl_stack_len)
459 		sz += Bl_stack[Bl_stack_len - 1];
460 
461 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%dn", sz);
462 	print_word(buf);
463 	outflags |= MMAN_nl;
464 }
465 
466 /*
467  * Set up the indentation for a list item; used from pre_it().
468  */
469 static void
470 print_width(const struct mdoc_bl *bl, const struct mdoc_node *child)
471 {
472 	char		  buf[24];
473 	struct roffsu	  su;
474 	int		  numeric, remain, sz, chsz;
475 
476 	numeric = 1;
477 	remain = 0;
478 
479 	/* Convert the width into a number (of characters). */
480 	if (bl->width == NULL)
481 		sz = (bl->type == LIST_hang) ? 6 : 0;
482 	else if (a2roffsu(bl->width, &su, SCALE_MAX) > 1) {
483 		if (SCALE_EN == su.unit)
484 			sz = su.scale;
485 		else {
486 			sz = 0;
487 			numeric = 0;
488 		}
489 	} else
490 		sz = strlen(bl->width);
491 
492 	/* XXX Rough estimation, might have multiple parts. */
493 	if (bl->type == LIST_enum)
494 		chsz = (bl->count > 8) + 1;
495 	else if (child != NULL && child->type == MDOC_TEXT)
496 		chsz = strlen(child->string);
497 	else
498 		chsz = 0;
499 
500 	/* Maybe we are inside an enclosing list? */
501 	mid_it();
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * Save our own indentation,
505 	 * such that child lists can use it.
506 	 */
507 	Bl_stack[Bl_stack_len++] = sz + 2;
508 
509 	/* Set up the current list. */
510 	if (chsz > sz && bl->type != LIST_tag)
511 		print_block(".HP", 0);
512 	else {
513 		print_block(".TP", 0);
514 		remain = sz + 2;
515 	}
516 	if (numeric) {
517 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%dn", sz + 2);
518 		print_word(buf);
519 	} else
520 		print_word(bl->width);
521 	TPremain = remain;
522 }
523 
524 static void
525 print_count(int *count)
526 {
527 	char		  buf[24];
528 
529 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d.\\&", ++*count);
530 	print_word(buf);
531 }
532 
533 void
534 man_man(void *arg, const struct man *man)
535 {
536 
537 	/*
538 	 * Dump the keep buffer.
539 	 * We're guaranteed by now that this exists (is non-NULL).
540 	 * Flush stdout afterward, just in case.
541 	 */
542 	fputs(mparse_getkeep(man_mparse(man)), stdout);
543 	fflush(stdout);
544 }
545 
546 void
547 man_mdoc(void *arg, const struct mdoc *mdoc)
548 {
549 	const struct mdoc_meta *meta;
550 	struct mdoc_node *n;
551 
552 	meta = mdoc_meta(mdoc);
553 	n = mdoc_node(mdoc)->child;
554 
555 	printf(".TH \"%s\" \"%s\" \"%s\" \"%s\" \"%s\"\n",
556 	    meta->title,
557 	    (meta->msec == NULL ? "" : meta->msec),
558 	    meta->date, meta->os, meta->vol);
559 
560 	/* Disable hyphenation and if nroff, disable justification. */
561 	printf(".nh\n.if n .ad l");
562 
563 	outflags = MMAN_nl | MMAN_Sm;
564 	if (0 == fontqueue.size) {
565 		fontqueue.size = 8;
566 		fontqueue.head = fontqueue.tail = mandoc_malloc(8);
567 		*fontqueue.tail = 'R';
568 	}
569 	while (n != NULL) {
570 		print_node(meta, n);
571 		n = n->next;
572 	}
573 	putchar('\n');
574 }
575 
576 static void
577 print_node(DECL_ARGS)
578 {
579 	const struct manact	*act;
580 	struct mdoc_node	*sub;
581 	int			 cond, do_sub;
582 
583 	/*
584 	 * Break the line if we were parsed subsequent the current node.
585 	 * This makes the page structure be more consistent.
586 	 */
587 	if (MMAN_spc & outflags && MDOC_LINE & n->flags)
588 		outflags |= MMAN_nl;
589 
590 	act = NULL;
591 	cond = 0;
592 	do_sub = 1;
593 	n->flags &= ~MDOC_ENDED;
594 
595 	if (MDOC_TEXT == n->type) {
596 		/*
597 		 * Make sure that we don't happen to start with a
598 		 * control character at the start of a line.
599 		 */
600 		if (MMAN_nl & outflags &&
601 		    ('.' == *n->string || '\'' == *n->string)) {
602 			print_word("");
603 			printf("\\&");
604 			outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
605 		}
606 		if (outflags & MMAN_Sm && ! (n->flags & MDOC_DELIMC))
607 			outflags |= MMAN_spc_force;
608 		print_word(n->string);
609 		if (outflags & MMAN_Sm && ! (n->flags & MDOC_DELIMO))
610 			outflags |= MMAN_spc;
611 	} else {
612 		/*
613 		 * Conditionally run the pre-node action handler for a
614 		 * node.
615 		 */
616 		act = manacts + n->tok;
617 		cond = act->cond == NULL || (*act->cond)(meta, n);
618 		if (cond && act->pre && (n->end == ENDBODY_NOT || n->nchild))
619 			do_sub = (*act->pre)(meta, n);
620 	}
621 
622 	/*
623 	 * Conditionally run all child nodes.
624 	 * Note that this iterates over children instead of using
625 	 * recursion.  This prevents unnecessary depth in the stack.
626 	 */
627 	if (do_sub)
628 		for (sub = n->child; sub; sub = sub->next)
629 			print_node(meta, sub);
630 
631 	/*
632 	 * Lastly, conditionally run the post-node handler.
633 	 */
634 	if (MDOC_ENDED & n->flags)
635 		return;
636 
637 	if (cond && act->post)
638 		(*act->post)(meta, n);
639 
640 	if (ENDBODY_NOT != n->end)
641 		n->body->flags |= MDOC_ENDED;
642 
643 	if (ENDBODY_NOSPACE == n->end)
644 		outflags &= ~(MMAN_spc | MMAN_nl);
645 }
646 
647 static int
648 cond_head(DECL_ARGS)
649 {
650 
651 	return(MDOC_HEAD == n->type);
652 }
653 
654 static int
655 cond_body(DECL_ARGS)
656 {
657 
658 	return(MDOC_BODY == n->type);
659 }
660 
661 static int
662 pre_enc(DECL_ARGS)
663 {
664 	const char	*prefix;
665 
666 	prefix = manacts[n->tok].prefix;
667 	if (NULL == prefix)
668 		return(1);
669 	print_word(prefix);
670 	outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
671 	return(1);
672 }
673 
674 static void
675 post_enc(DECL_ARGS)
676 {
677 	const char *suffix;
678 
679 	suffix = manacts[n->tok].suffix;
680 	if (NULL == suffix)
681 		return;
682 	outflags &= ~(MMAN_spc | MMAN_nl);
683 	print_word(suffix);
684 }
685 
686 static int
687 pre_ex(DECL_ARGS)
688 {
689 	int	 nchild;
690 
691 	outflags |= MMAN_br | MMAN_nl;
692 
693 	print_word("The");
694 
695 	nchild = n->nchild;
696 	for (n = n->child; n; n = n->next) {
697 		font_push('B');
698 		print_word(n->string);
699 		font_pop();
700 
701 		if (n->next == NULL)
702 			continue;
703 
704 		if (nchild > 2) {
705 			outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
706 			print_word(",");
707 		}
708 		if (n->next->next == NULL)
709 			print_word("and");
710 	}
711 
712 	if (nchild > 1)
713 		print_word("utilities exit\\~0");
714 	else
715 		print_word("utility exits\\~0");
716 
717 	print_word("on success, and\\~>0 if an error occurs.");
718 	outflags |= MMAN_nl;
719 	return(0);
720 }
721 
722 static void
723 post_font(DECL_ARGS)
724 {
725 
726 	font_pop();
727 }
728 
729 static void
730 post_percent(DECL_ARGS)
731 {
732 
733 	if (pre_em == manacts[n->tok].pre)
734 		font_pop();
735 	if (n->next) {
736 		print_word(",");
737 		if (n->prev &&	n->prev->tok == n->tok &&
738 				n->next->tok == n->tok)
739 			print_word("and");
740 	} else {
741 		print_word(".");
742 		outflags |= MMAN_nl;
743 	}
744 }
745 
746 static int
747 pre__t(DECL_ARGS)
748 {
749 
750 	if (n->parent && MDOC_Rs == n->parent->tok &&
751 	    n->parent->norm->Rs.quote_T) {
752 		print_word("");
753 		putchar('\"');
754 		outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
755 	} else
756 		font_push('I');
757 	return(1);
758 }
759 
760 static void
761 post__t(DECL_ARGS)
762 {
763 
764 	if (n->parent && MDOC_Rs == n->parent->tok &&
765 	    n->parent->norm->Rs.quote_T) {
766 		outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
767 		print_word("");
768 		putchar('\"');
769 	} else
770 		font_pop();
771 	post_percent(meta, n);
772 }
773 
774 /*
775  * Print before a section header.
776  */
777 static int
778 pre_sect(DECL_ARGS)
779 {
780 
781 	if (MDOC_HEAD == n->type) {
782 		outflags |= MMAN_sp;
783 		print_block(manacts[n->tok].prefix, 0);
784 		print_word("");
785 		putchar('\"');
786 		outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
787 	}
788 	return(1);
789 }
790 
791 /*
792  * Print subsequent a section header.
793  */
794 static void
795 post_sect(DECL_ARGS)
796 {
797 
798 	if (MDOC_HEAD != n->type)
799 		return;
800 	outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
801 	print_word("");
802 	putchar('\"');
803 	outflags |= MMAN_nl;
804 	if (MDOC_Sh == n->tok && SEC_AUTHORS == n->sec)
805 		outflags &= ~(MMAN_An_split | MMAN_An_nosplit);
806 }
807 
808 /* See mdoc_term.c, synopsis_pre() for comments. */
809 static void
810 pre_syn(const struct mdoc_node *n)
811 {
812 
813 	if (NULL == n->prev || ! (MDOC_SYNPRETTY & n->flags))
814 		return;
815 
816 	if (n->prev->tok == n->tok &&
817 	    MDOC_Ft != n->tok &&
818 	    MDOC_Fo != n->tok &&
819 	    MDOC_Fn != n->tok) {
820 		outflags |= MMAN_br;
821 		return;
822 	}
823 
824 	switch (n->prev->tok) {
825 	case MDOC_Fd:
826 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
827 	case MDOC_Fn:
828 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
829 	case MDOC_Fo:
830 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
831 	case MDOC_In:
832 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
833 	case MDOC_Vt:
834 		outflags |= MMAN_sp;
835 		break;
836 	case MDOC_Ft:
837 		if (MDOC_Fn != n->tok && MDOC_Fo != n->tok) {
838 			outflags |= MMAN_sp;
839 			break;
840 		}
841 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
842 	default:
843 		outflags |= MMAN_br;
844 		break;
845 	}
846 }
847 
848 static int
849 pre_an(DECL_ARGS)
850 {
851 
852 	switch (n->norm->An.auth) {
853 	case AUTH_split:
854 		outflags &= ~MMAN_An_nosplit;
855 		outflags |= MMAN_An_split;
856 		return(0);
857 	case AUTH_nosplit:
858 		outflags &= ~MMAN_An_split;
859 		outflags |= MMAN_An_nosplit;
860 		return(0);
861 	default:
862 		if (MMAN_An_split & outflags)
863 			outflags |= MMAN_br;
864 		else if (SEC_AUTHORS == n->sec &&
865 		    ! (MMAN_An_nosplit & outflags))
866 			outflags |= MMAN_An_split;
867 		return(1);
868 	}
869 }
870 
871 static int
872 pre_ap(DECL_ARGS)
873 {
874 
875 	outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
876 	print_word("'");
877 	outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
878 	return(0);
879 }
880 
881 static int
882 pre_aq(DECL_ARGS)
883 {
884 
885 	print_word(n->nchild == 1 &&
886 	    n->child->tok == MDOC_Mt ?  "<" : "\\(la");
887 	outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
888 	return(1);
889 }
890 
891 static void
892 post_aq(DECL_ARGS)
893 {
894 
895 	outflags &= ~(MMAN_spc | MMAN_nl);
896 	print_word(n->nchild == 1 &&
897 	    n->child->tok == MDOC_Mt ?  ">" : "\\(ra");
898 }
899 
900 static int
901 pre_bd(DECL_ARGS)
902 {
903 
904 	outflags &= ~(MMAN_PP | MMAN_sp | MMAN_br);
905 
906 	if (DISP_unfilled == n->norm->Bd.type ||
907 	    DISP_literal  == n->norm->Bd.type)
908 		print_line(".nf", 0);
909 	if (0 == n->norm->Bd.comp && NULL != n->parent->prev)
910 		outflags |= MMAN_sp;
911 	print_offs(n->norm->Bd.offs, 1);
912 	return(1);
913 }
914 
915 static void
916 post_bd(DECL_ARGS)
917 {
918 
919 	/* Close out this display. */
920 	print_line(".RE", MMAN_nl);
921 	if (DISP_unfilled == n->norm->Bd.type ||
922 	    DISP_literal  == n->norm->Bd.type)
923 		print_line(".fi", MMAN_nl);
924 
925 	/* Maybe we are inside an enclosing list? */
926 	if (NULL != n->parent->next)
927 		mid_it();
928 }
929 
930 static int
931 pre_bf(DECL_ARGS)
932 {
933 
934 	switch (n->type) {
935 	case MDOC_BLOCK:
936 		return(1);
937 	case MDOC_BODY:
938 		break;
939 	default:
940 		return(0);
941 	}
942 	switch (n->norm->Bf.font) {
943 	case FONT_Em:
944 		font_push('I');
945 		break;
946 	case FONT_Sy:
947 		font_push('B');
948 		break;
949 	default:
950 		font_push('R');
951 		break;
952 	}
953 	return(1);
954 }
955 
956 static void
957 post_bf(DECL_ARGS)
958 {
959 
960 	if (MDOC_BODY == n->type)
961 		font_pop();
962 }
963 
964 static int
965 pre_bk(DECL_ARGS)
966 {
967 
968 	switch (n->type) {
969 	case MDOC_BLOCK:
970 		return(1);
971 	case MDOC_BODY:
972 		outflags |= MMAN_Bk;
973 		return(1);
974 	default:
975 		return(0);
976 	}
977 }
978 
979 static void
980 post_bk(DECL_ARGS)
981 {
982 
983 	if (MDOC_BODY == n->type)
984 		outflags &= ~MMAN_Bk;
985 }
986 
987 static int
988 pre_bl(DECL_ARGS)
989 {
990 	size_t		 icol;
991 
992 	/*
993 	 * print_offs() will increase the -offset to account for
994 	 * a possible enclosing .It, but any enclosed .It blocks
995 	 * just nest and do not add up their indentation.
996 	 */
997 	if (n->norm->Bl.offs) {
998 		print_offs(n->norm->Bl.offs, 0);
999 		Bl_stack[Bl_stack_len++] = 0;
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	switch (n->norm->Bl.type) {
1003 	case LIST_enum:
1004 		n->norm->Bl.count = 0;
1005 		return(1);
1006 	case LIST_column:
1007 		break;
1008 	default:
1009 		return(1);
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	if (n->nchild) {
1013 		print_line(".TS", MMAN_nl);
1014 		for (icol = 0; icol < n->norm->Bl.ncols; icol++)
1015 			print_word("l");
1016 		print_word(".");
1017 	}
1018 	outflags |= MMAN_nl;
1019 	return(1);
1020 }
1021 
1022 static void
1023 post_bl(DECL_ARGS)
1024 {
1025 
1026 	switch (n->norm->Bl.type) {
1027 	case LIST_column:
1028 		if (n->nchild)
1029 			print_line(".TE", 0);
1030 		break;
1031 	case LIST_enum:
1032 		n->norm->Bl.count = 0;
1033 		break;
1034 	default:
1035 		break;
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	if (n->norm->Bl.offs) {
1039 		print_line(".RE", MMAN_nl);
1040 		assert(Bl_stack_len);
1041 		Bl_stack_len--;
1042 		assert(0 == Bl_stack[Bl_stack_len]);
1043 	} else {
1044 		outflags |= MMAN_PP | MMAN_nl;
1045 		outflags &= ~(MMAN_sp | MMAN_br);
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	/* Maybe we are inside an enclosing list? */
1049 	if (NULL != n->parent->next)
1050 		mid_it();
1051 
1052 }
1053 
1054 static int
1055 pre_br(DECL_ARGS)
1056 {
1057 
1058 	outflags |= MMAN_br;
1059 	return(0);
1060 }
1061 
1062 static int
1063 pre_bx(DECL_ARGS)
1064 {
1065 
1066 	n = n->child;
1067 	if (n) {
1068 		print_word(n->string);
1069 		outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1070 		n = n->next;
1071 	}
1072 	print_word("BSD");
1073 	if (NULL == n)
1074 		return(0);
1075 	outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1076 	print_word("-");
1077 	outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1078 	print_word(n->string);
1079 	return(0);
1080 }
1081 
1082 static int
1083 pre_dl(DECL_ARGS)
1084 {
1085 
1086 	print_offs("6n", 0);
1087 	return(1);
1088 }
1089 
1090 static void
1091 post_dl(DECL_ARGS)
1092 {
1093 
1094 	print_line(".RE", MMAN_nl);
1095 
1096 	/* Maybe we are inside an enclosing list? */
1097 	if (NULL != n->parent->next)
1098 		mid_it();
1099 }
1100 
1101 static int
1102 pre_em(DECL_ARGS)
1103 {
1104 
1105 	font_push('I');
1106 	return(1);
1107 }
1108 
1109 static int
1110 pre_en(DECL_ARGS)
1111 {
1112 
1113 	if (NULL == n->norm->Es ||
1114 	    NULL == n->norm->Es->child)
1115 		return(1);
1116 
1117 	print_word(n->norm->Es->child->string);
1118 	outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1119 	return(1);
1120 }
1121 
1122 static void
1123 post_en(DECL_ARGS)
1124 {
1125 
1126 	if (NULL == n->norm->Es ||
1127 	    NULL == n->norm->Es->child ||
1128 	    NULL == n->norm->Es->child->next)
1129 		return;
1130 
1131 	outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1132 	print_word(n->norm->Es->child->next->string);
1133 	return;
1134 }
1135 
1136 static int
1137 pre_eo(DECL_ARGS)
1138 {
1139 
1140 	if (n->end == ENDBODY_NOT &&
1141 	    n->parent->head->child == NULL &&
1142 	    n->child != NULL &&
1143 	    n->child->end != ENDBODY_NOT)
1144 		print_word("\\&");
1145 	else if (n->end != ENDBODY_NOT ? n->child != NULL :
1146 	    n->parent->head->child != NULL && (n->child != NULL ||
1147 	    (n->parent->tail != NULL && n->parent->tail->child != NULL)))
1148 		outflags &= ~(MMAN_spc | MMAN_nl);
1149 	return(1);
1150 }
1151 
1152 static void
1153 post_eo(DECL_ARGS)
1154 {
1155 	int	 body, tail;
1156 
1157 	if (n->end != ENDBODY_NOT) {
1158 		outflags |= MMAN_spc;
1159 		return;
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	body = n->child != NULL || n->parent->head->child != NULL;
1163 	tail = n->parent->tail != NULL && n->parent->tail->child != NULL;
1164 
1165 	if (body && tail)
1166 		outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1167 	else if ( ! (body || tail))
1168 		print_word("\\&");
1169 	else if ( ! tail)
1170 		outflags |= MMAN_spc;
1171 }
1172 
1173 static int
1174 pre_fa(DECL_ARGS)
1175 {
1176 	int	 am_Fa;
1177 
1178 	am_Fa = MDOC_Fa == n->tok;
1179 
1180 	if (am_Fa)
1181 		n = n->child;
1182 
1183 	while (NULL != n) {
1184 		font_push('I');
1185 		if (am_Fa || MDOC_SYNPRETTY & n->flags)
1186 			outflags |= MMAN_nbrword;
1187 		print_node(meta, n);
1188 		font_pop();
1189 		if (NULL != (n = n->next))
1190 			print_word(",");
1191 	}
1192 	return(0);
1193 }
1194 
1195 static void
1196 post_fa(DECL_ARGS)
1197 {
1198 
1199 	if (NULL != n->next && MDOC_Fa == n->next->tok)
1200 		print_word(",");
1201 }
1202 
1203 static int
1204 pre_fd(DECL_ARGS)
1205 {
1206 
1207 	pre_syn(n);
1208 	font_push('B');
1209 	return(1);
1210 }
1211 
1212 static void
1213 post_fd(DECL_ARGS)
1214 {
1215 
1216 	font_pop();
1217 	outflags |= MMAN_br;
1218 }
1219 
1220 static int
1221 pre_fl(DECL_ARGS)
1222 {
1223 
1224 	font_push('B');
1225 	print_word("\\-");
1226 	if (n->nchild)
1227 		outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1228 	return(1);
1229 }
1230 
1231 static void
1232 post_fl(DECL_ARGS)
1233 {
1234 
1235 	font_pop();
1236 	if ( ! (n->nchild ||
1237 	    n->next == NULL ||
1238 	    n->next->type == MDOC_TEXT ||
1239 	    n->next->flags & MDOC_LINE))
1240 		outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1241 }
1242 
1243 static int
1244 pre_fn(DECL_ARGS)
1245 {
1246 
1247 	pre_syn(n);
1248 
1249 	n = n->child;
1250 	if (NULL == n)
1251 		return(0);
1252 
1253 	if (MDOC_SYNPRETTY & n->flags)
1254 		print_block(".HP 4n", MMAN_nl);
1255 
1256 	font_push('B');
1257 	print_node(meta, n);
1258 	font_pop();
1259 	outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1260 	print_word("(");
1261 	outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1262 
1263 	n = n->next;
1264 	if (NULL != n)
1265 		pre_fa(meta, n);
1266 	return(0);
1267 }
1268 
1269 static void
1270 post_fn(DECL_ARGS)
1271 {
1272 
1273 	print_word(")");
1274 	if (MDOC_SYNPRETTY & n->flags) {
1275 		print_word(";");
1276 		outflags |= MMAN_PP;
1277 	}
1278 }
1279 
1280 static int
1281 pre_fo(DECL_ARGS)
1282 {
1283 
1284 	switch (n->type) {
1285 	case MDOC_BLOCK:
1286 		pre_syn(n);
1287 		break;
1288 	case MDOC_HEAD:
1289 		if (n->child == NULL)
1290 			return(0);
1291 		if (MDOC_SYNPRETTY & n->flags)
1292 			print_block(".HP 4n", MMAN_nl);
1293 		font_push('B');
1294 		break;
1295 	case MDOC_BODY:
1296 		outflags &= ~(MMAN_spc | MMAN_nl);
1297 		print_word("(");
1298 		outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1299 		break;
1300 	default:
1301 		break;
1302 	}
1303 	return(1);
1304 }
1305 
1306 static void
1307 post_fo(DECL_ARGS)
1308 {
1309 
1310 	switch (n->type) {
1311 	case MDOC_HEAD:
1312 		if (n->child != NULL)
1313 			font_pop();
1314 		break;
1315 	case MDOC_BODY:
1316 		post_fn(meta, n);
1317 		break;
1318 	default:
1319 		break;
1320 	}
1321 }
1322 
1323 static int
1324 pre_ft(DECL_ARGS)
1325 {
1326 
1327 	pre_syn(n);
1328 	font_push('I');
1329 	return(1);
1330 }
1331 
1332 static int
1333 pre_in(DECL_ARGS)
1334 {
1335 
1336 	if (MDOC_SYNPRETTY & n->flags) {
1337 		pre_syn(n);
1338 		font_push('B');
1339 		print_word("#include <");
1340 		outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1341 	} else {
1342 		print_word("<");
1343 		outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1344 		font_push('I');
1345 	}
1346 	return(1);
1347 }
1348 
1349 static void
1350 post_in(DECL_ARGS)
1351 {
1352 
1353 	if (MDOC_SYNPRETTY & n->flags) {
1354 		outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1355 		print_word(">");
1356 		font_pop();
1357 		outflags |= MMAN_br;
1358 	} else {
1359 		font_pop();
1360 		outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1361 		print_word(">");
1362 	}
1363 }
1364 
1365 static int
1366 pre_it(DECL_ARGS)
1367 {
1368 	const struct mdoc_node *bln;
1369 
1370 	switch (n->type) {
1371 	case MDOC_HEAD:
1372 		outflags |= MMAN_PP | MMAN_nl;
1373 		bln = n->parent->parent;
1374 		if (0 == bln->norm->Bl.comp ||
1375 		    (NULL == n->parent->prev &&
1376 		     NULL == bln->parent->prev))
1377 			outflags |= MMAN_sp;
1378 		outflags &= ~MMAN_br;
1379 		switch (bln->norm->Bl.type) {
1380 		case LIST_item:
1381 			return(0);
1382 		case LIST_inset:
1383 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1384 		case LIST_diag:
1385 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1386 		case LIST_ohang:
1387 			if (bln->norm->Bl.type == LIST_diag)
1388 				print_line(".B \"", 0);
1389 			else
1390 				print_line(".R \"", 0);
1391 			outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1392 			return(1);
1393 		case LIST_bullet:
1394 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1395 		case LIST_dash:
1396 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1397 		case LIST_hyphen:
1398 			print_width(&bln->norm->Bl, NULL);
1399 			TPremain = 0;
1400 			outflags |= MMAN_nl;
1401 			font_push('B');
1402 			if (LIST_bullet == bln->norm->Bl.type)
1403 				print_word("\\(bu");
1404 			else
1405 				print_word("-");
1406 			font_pop();
1407 			outflags |= MMAN_nl;
1408 			return(0);
1409 		case LIST_enum:
1410 			print_width(&bln->norm->Bl, NULL);
1411 			TPremain = 0;
1412 			outflags |= MMAN_nl;
1413 			print_count(&bln->norm->Bl.count);
1414 			outflags |= MMAN_nl;
1415 			return(0);
1416 		case LIST_hang:
1417 			print_width(&bln->norm->Bl, n->child);
1418 			TPremain = 0;
1419 			outflags |= MMAN_nl;
1420 			return(1);
1421 		case LIST_tag:
1422 			print_width(&bln->norm->Bl, n->child);
1423 			putchar('\n');
1424 			outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1425 			return(1);
1426 		default:
1427 			return(1);
1428 		}
1429 	default:
1430 		break;
1431 	}
1432 	return(1);
1433 }
1434 
1435 /*
1436  * This function is called after closing out an indented block.
1437  * If we are inside an enclosing list, restore its indentation.
1438  */
1439 static void
1440 mid_it(void)
1441 {
1442 	char		 buf[24];
1443 
1444 	/* Nothing to do outside a list. */
1445 	if (0 == Bl_stack_len || 0 == Bl_stack[Bl_stack_len - 1])
1446 		return;
1447 
1448 	/* The indentation has already been set up. */
1449 	if (Bl_stack_post[Bl_stack_len - 1])
1450 		return;
1451 
1452 	/* Restore the indentation of the enclosing list. */
1453 	print_line(".RS", MMAN_Bk_susp);
1454 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%dn",
1455 	    Bl_stack[Bl_stack_len - 1]);
1456 	print_word(buf);
1457 
1458 	/* Remeber to close out this .RS block later. */
1459 	Bl_stack_post[Bl_stack_len - 1] = 1;
1460 }
1461 
1462 static void
1463 post_it(DECL_ARGS)
1464 {
1465 	const struct mdoc_node *bln;
1466 
1467 	bln = n->parent->parent;
1468 
1469 	switch (n->type) {
1470 	case MDOC_HEAD:
1471 		switch (bln->norm->Bl.type) {
1472 		case LIST_diag:
1473 			outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1474 			print_word("\\ ");
1475 			break;
1476 		case LIST_ohang:
1477 			outflags |= MMAN_br;
1478 			break;
1479 		default:
1480 			break;
1481 		}
1482 		break;
1483 	case MDOC_BODY:
1484 		switch (bln->norm->Bl.type) {
1485 		case LIST_bullet:
1486 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1487 		case LIST_dash:
1488 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1489 		case LIST_hyphen:
1490 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1491 		case LIST_enum:
1492 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1493 		case LIST_hang:
1494 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1495 		case LIST_tag:
1496 			assert(Bl_stack_len);
1497 			Bl_stack[--Bl_stack_len] = 0;
1498 
1499 			/*
1500 			 * Our indentation had to be restored
1501 			 * after a child display or child list.
1502 			 * Close out that indentation block now.
1503 			 */
1504 			if (Bl_stack_post[Bl_stack_len]) {
1505 				print_line(".RE", MMAN_nl);
1506 				Bl_stack_post[Bl_stack_len] = 0;
1507 			}
1508 			break;
1509 		case LIST_column:
1510 			if (NULL != n->next) {
1511 				putchar('\t');
1512 				outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1513 			}
1514 			break;
1515 		default:
1516 			break;
1517 		}
1518 		break;
1519 	default:
1520 		break;
1521 	}
1522 }
1523 
1524 static void
1525 post_lb(DECL_ARGS)
1526 {
1527 
1528 	if (SEC_LIBRARY == n->sec)
1529 		outflags |= MMAN_br;
1530 }
1531 
1532 static int
1533 pre_lk(DECL_ARGS)
1534 {
1535 	const struct mdoc_node *link, *descr;
1536 
1537 	if (NULL == (link = n->child))
1538 		return(0);
1539 
1540 	if (NULL != (descr = link->next)) {
1541 		font_push('I');
1542 		while (NULL != descr) {
1543 			print_word(descr->string);
1544 			descr = descr->next;
1545 		}
1546 		print_word(":");
1547 		font_pop();
1548 	}
1549 
1550 	font_push('B');
1551 	print_word(link->string);
1552 	font_pop();
1553 	return(0);
1554 }
1555 
1556 static int
1557 pre_ll(DECL_ARGS)
1558 {
1559 
1560 	print_line(".ll", 0);
1561 	return(1);
1562 }
1563 
1564 static int
1565 pre_li(DECL_ARGS)
1566 {
1567 
1568 	font_push('R');
1569 	return(1);
1570 }
1571 
1572 static int
1573 pre_nm(DECL_ARGS)
1574 {
1575 	char	*name;
1576 
1577 	if (MDOC_BLOCK == n->type) {
1578 		outflags |= MMAN_Bk;
1579 		pre_syn(n);
1580 	}
1581 	if (MDOC_ELEM != n->type && MDOC_HEAD != n->type)
1582 		return(1);
1583 	name = n->child ? n->child->string : meta->name;
1584 	if (NULL == name)
1585 		return(0);
1586 	if (MDOC_HEAD == n->type) {
1587 		if (NULL == n->parent->prev)
1588 			outflags |= MMAN_sp;
1589 		print_block(".HP", 0);
1590 		printf(" %zun", strlen(name) + 1);
1591 		outflags |= MMAN_nl;
1592 	}
1593 	font_push('B');
1594 	if (NULL == n->child)
1595 		print_word(meta->name);
1596 	return(1);
1597 }
1598 
1599 static void
1600 post_nm(DECL_ARGS)
1601 {
1602 
1603 	switch (n->type) {
1604 	case MDOC_BLOCK:
1605 		outflags &= ~MMAN_Bk;
1606 		break;
1607 	case MDOC_HEAD:
1608 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1609 	case MDOC_ELEM:
1610 		if (n->child != NULL || meta->name != NULL)
1611 			font_pop();
1612 		break;
1613 	default:
1614 		break;
1615 	}
1616 }
1617 
1618 static int
1619 pre_no(DECL_ARGS)
1620 {
1621 
1622 	outflags |= MMAN_spc_force;
1623 	return(1);
1624 }
1625 
1626 static int
1627 pre_ns(DECL_ARGS)
1628 {
1629 
1630 	outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1631 	return(0);
1632 }
1633 
1634 static void
1635 post_pf(DECL_ARGS)
1636 {
1637 
1638 	if ( ! (n->next == NULL || n->next->flags & MDOC_LINE))
1639 		outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1640 }
1641 
1642 static int
1643 pre_pp(DECL_ARGS)
1644 {
1645 
1646 	if (MDOC_It != n->parent->tok)
1647 		outflags |= MMAN_PP;
1648 	outflags |= MMAN_sp | MMAN_nl;
1649 	outflags &= ~MMAN_br;
1650 	return(0);
1651 }
1652 
1653 static int
1654 pre_rs(DECL_ARGS)
1655 {
1656 
1657 	if (SEC_SEE_ALSO == n->sec) {
1658 		outflags |= MMAN_PP | MMAN_sp | MMAN_nl;
1659 		outflags &= ~MMAN_br;
1660 	}
1661 	return(1);
1662 }
1663 
1664 static int
1665 pre_rv(DECL_ARGS)
1666 {
1667 	int	 nchild;
1668 
1669 	outflags |= MMAN_br | MMAN_nl;
1670 
1671 	nchild = n->nchild;
1672 	if (nchild > 0) {
1673 		print_word("The");
1674 
1675 		for (n = n->child; n; n = n->next) {
1676 			font_push('B');
1677 			print_word(n->string);
1678 			font_pop();
1679 
1680 			outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1681 			print_word("()");
1682 
1683 			if (n->next == NULL)
1684 				continue;
1685 
1686 			if (nchild > 2) {
1687 				outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1688 				print_word(",");
1689 			}
1690 			if (n->next->next == NULL)
1691 				print_word("and");
1692 		}
1693 
1694 		if (nchild > 1)
1695 			print_word("functions return");
1696 		else
1697 			print_word("function returns");
1698 
1699 		print_word("the value\\~0 if successful;");
1700 	} else
1701 		print_word("Upon successful completion, "
1702 		    "the value\\~0 is returned;");
1703 
1704 	print_word("otherwise the value\\~\\-1 is returned"
1705 	    " and the global variable");
1706 
1707 	font_push('I');
1708 	print_word("errno");
1709 	font_pop();
1710 
1711 	print_word("is set to indicate the error.");
1712 	outflags |= MMAN_nl;
1713 	return(0);
1714 }
1715 
1716 static int
1717 pre_skip(DECL_ARGS)
1718 {
1719 
1720 	return(0);
1721 }
1722 
1723 static int
1724 pre_sm(DECL_ARGS)
1725 {
1726 
1727 	if (NULL == n->child)
1728 		outflags ^= MMAN_Sm;
1729 	else if (0 == strcmp("on", n->child->string))
1730 		outflags |= MMAN_Sm;
1731 	else
1732 		outflags &= ~MMAN_Sm;
1733 
1734 	if (MMAN_Sm & outflags)
1735 		outflags |= MMAN_spc;
1736 
1737 	return(0);
1738 }
1739 
1740 static int
1741 pre_sp(DECL_ARGS)
1742 {
1743 
1744 	if (MMAN_PP & outflags) {
1745 		outflags &= ~MMAN_PP;
1746 		print_line(".PP", 0);
1747 	} else
1748 		print_line(".sp", 0);
1749 	return(1);
1750 }
1751 
1752 static void
1753 post_sp(DECL_ARGS)
1754 {
1755 
1756 	outflags |= MMAN_nl;
1757 }
1758 
1759 static int
1760 pre_sy(DECL_ARGS)
1761 {
1762 
1763 	font_push('B');
1764 	return(1);
1765 }
1766 
1767 static int
1768 pre_vt(DECL_ARGS)
1769 {
1770 
1771 	if (MDOC_SYNPRETTY & n->flags) {
1772 		switch (n->type) {
1773 		case MDOC_BLOCK:
1774 			pre_syn(n);
1775 			return(1);
1776 		case MDOC_BODY:
1777 			break;
1778 		default:
1779 			return(0);
1780 		}
1781 	}
1782 	font_push('I');
1783 	return(1);
1784 }
1785 
1786 static void
1787 post_vt(DECL_ARGS)
1788 {
1789 
1790 	if (MDOC_SYNPRETTY & n->flags && MDOC_BODY != n->type)
1791 		return;
1792 	font_pop();
1793 }
1794 
1795 static int
1796 pre_xr(DECL_ARGS)
1797 {
1798 
1799 	n = n->child;
1800 	if (NULL == n)
1801 		return(0);
1802 	print_node(meta, n);
1803 	n = n->next;
1804 	if (NULL == n)
1805 		return(0);
1806 	outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1807 	print_word("(");
1808 	print_node(meta, n);
1809 	print_word(")");
1810 	return(0);
1811 }
1812 
1813 static int
1814 pre_ux(DECL_ARGS)
1815 {
1816 
1817 	print_word(manacts[n->tok].prefix);
1818 	if (NULL == n->child)
1819 		return(0);
1820 	outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1821 	print_word("\\ ");
1822 	outflags &= ~MMAN_spc;
1823 	return(1);
1824 }
1825