xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/uipc_domain.c (revision 9576fc16ca6cb360e085735dfaf891ae6d7f6181)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/socket.h>
34 #include <sys/protosw.h>
35 #include <sys/domain.h>
36 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
37 #include <sys/epoch.h>
38 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/lock.h>
41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
42 #include <sys/rmlock.h>
43 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 
46 #include <machine/atomic.h>
47 
48 #include <net/vnet.h>
49 
50 struct domainhead domains = SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&domains);
51 int domain_init_status = 1;
52 static struct mtx dom_mtx;		/* domain list lock */
53 MTX_SYSINIT(domain, &dom_mtx, "domain list", MTX_DEF);
54 
55 static int
56 pr_accept_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *sa)
57 {
58 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
59 }
60 
61 static int
62 pr_aio_queue_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct kaiocb *job)
63 {
64 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
65 }
66 
67 static int
68 pr_bind_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
69 {
70 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
71 }
72 
73 static int
74 pr_bindat_notsupp(int fd, struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam,
75     struct thread *td)
76 {
77 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
78 }
79 
80 static int
81 pr_connect_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
82 {
83 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
84 }
85 
86 static int
87 pr_connectat_notsupp(int fd, struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam,
88     struct thread *td)
89 {
90 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
91 }
92 
93 static int
94 pr_connect2_notsupp(struct socket *so1, struct socket *so2)
95 {
96 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
97 }
98 
99 static int
100 pr_control_notsupp(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data,
101     struct ifnet *ifp, struct thread *td)
102 {
103 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
104 }
105 
106 static int
107 pr_disconnect_notsupp(struct socket *so)
108 {
109 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
110 }
111 
112 static int
113 pr_listen_notsupp(struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td)
114 {
115 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
116 }
117 
118 static int
119 pr_peeraddr_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam)
120 {
121 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
122 }
123 
124 static int
125 pr_rcvd_notsupp(struct socket *so, int flags)
126 {
127 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
128 }
129 
130 static int
131 pr_rcvoob_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
132 {
133 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
134 }
135 
136 static int
137 pr_send_notsupp(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m,
138     struct sockaddr *addr, struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
139 {
140 	if (control != NULL)
141 		m_freem(control);
142 	if ((flags & PRUS_NOTREADY) == 0)
143 		m_freem(m);
144 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
145 }
146 
147 static int
148 pr_ready_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int count)
149 {
150 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
151 }
152 
153 static int
154 pr_shutdown_notsupp(struct socket *so, enum shutdown_how how)
155 {
156 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
157 }
158 
159 static int
160 pr_sockaddr_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam)
161 {
162 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
163 }
164 
165 static int
166 pr_sosend_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio,
167     struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags, struct thread *td)
168 {
169 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
170 }
171 
172 static int
173 pr_soreceive_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **paddr,
174     struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp)
175 {
176 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
177 }
178 
179 static int
180 pr_sopoll_notsupp(struct socket *so, int events, struct ucred *cred,
181     struct thread *td)
182 {
183 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
184 }
185 
186 static void
187 pr_init(struct domain *dom, struct protosw *pr)
188 {
189 
190 	KASSERT(pr->pr_attach != NULL,
191 	    ("%s: protocol doesn't have pr_attach", __func__));
192 
193 	pr->pr_domain = dom;
194 
195 #define	DEFAULT(foo, bar)	if (pr->foo == NULL) pr->foo = bar
196 	DEFAULT(pr_sosend, sosend_generic);
197 	DEFAULT(pr_soreceive, soreceive_generic);
198 	DEFAULT(pr_sopoll, sopoll_generic);
199 	DEFAULT(pr_setsbopt, sbsetopt);
200 
201 #define NOTSUPP(foo)	if (pr->foo == NULL)  pr->foo = foo ## _notsupp
202 	NOTSUPP(pr_accept);
203 	NOTSUPP(pr_aio_queue);
204 	NOTSUPP(pr_bind);
205 	NOTSUPP(pr_bindat);
206 	NOTSUPP(pr_connect);
207 	NOTSUPP(pr_connect2);
208 	NOTSUPP(pr_connectat);
209 	NOTSUPP(pr_control);
210 	NOTSUPP(pr_disconnect);
211 	NOTSUPP(pr_listen);
212 	NOTSUPP(pr_peeraddr);
213 	NOTSUPP(pr_rcvd);
214 	NOTSUPP(pr_rcvoob);
215 	NOTSUPP(pr_send);
216 	NOTSUPP(pr_shutdown);
217 	NOTSUPP(pr_sockaddr);
218 	NOTSUPP(pr_sosend);
219 	NOTSUPP(pr_soreceive);
220 	NOTSUPP(pr_sopoll);
221 	NOTSUPP(pr_ready);
222 }
223 
224 /*
225  * Add a new protocol domain to the list of supported domains
226  * Note: you can't unload it again because a socket may be using it.
227  * XXX can't fail at this time.
228  */
229 void
230 domain_add(struct domain *dp)
231 {
232 	struct protosw *pr;
233 
234 	MPASS(IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet));
235 
236 	if (dp->dom_probe != NULL && (*dp->dom_probe)() != 0)
237 		return;
238 
239 	for (int i = 0; i < dp->dom_nprotosw; i++)
240 		if ((pr = dp->dom_protosw[i]) != NULL)
241 			pr_init(dp, pr);
242 
243 	mtx_lock(&dom_mtx);
244 #ifdef INVARIANTS
245 	struct domain *tmp;
246 	SLIST_FOREACH(tmp, &domains, dom_next)
247 		MPASS(tmp->dom_family != dp->dom_family);
248 #endif
249 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&domains, dp, dom_next);
250 	mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
251 }
252 
253 void
254 domain_remove(struct domain *dp)
255 {
256 
257 	if ((dp->dom_flags & DOMF_UNLOADABLE) == 0)
258 		return;
259 
260 	mtx_lock(&dom_mtx);
261 	SLIST_REMOVE(&domains, dp, domain, dom_next);
262 	mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
263 }
264 
265 static void
266 domainfinalize(void *dummy)
267 {
268 
269 	mtx_lock(&dom_mtx);
270 	KASSERT(domain_init_status == 1, ("domainfinalize called too late!"));
271 	domain_init_status = 2;
272 	mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
273 }
274 SYSINIT(domainfin, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_FIRST, domainfinalize,
275     NULL);
276 
277 struct domain *
278 pffinddomain(int family)
279 {
280 	struct domain *dp;
281 
282 	SLIST_FOREACH(dp, &domains, dom_next)
283 		if (dp->dom_family == family)
284 			return (dp);
285 	return (NULL);
286 }
287 
288 struct protosw *
289 pffindproto(int family, int type, int proto)
290 {
291 	struct domain *dp;
292 	struct protosw *pr;
293 
294 	dp = pffinddomain(family);
295 	if (dp == NULL)
296 		return (NULL);
297 
298 	for (int i = 0; i < dp->dom_nprotosw; i++)
299 		if ((pr = dp->dom_protosw[i]) != NULL && pr->pr_type == type &&
300 		    (pr->pr_protocol == 0 || proto == 0 ||
301 		     pr->pr_protocol == proto))
302 			return (pr);
303 
304 	return (NULL);
305 }
306 
307 /*
308  * The caller must make sure that the new protocol is fully set up and ready to
309  * accept requests before it is registered.
310  */
311 int
312 protosw_register(struct domain *dp, struct protosw *npr)
313 {
314 	struct protosw **prp;
315 
316 	MPASS(dp);
317 	MPASS(npr && npr->pr_type > 0 && npr->pr_protocol > 0);
318 
319 	prp = NULL;
320 	/*
321 	 * Protect us against races when two protocol registrations for
322 	 * the same protocol happen at the same time.
323 	 */
324 	mtx_lock(&dom_mtx);
325 	for (int i = 0; i < dp->dom_nprotosw; i++) {
326 		if (dp->dom_protosw[i] == NULL) {
327 			/* Remember the first free spacer. */
328 			if (prp == NULL)
329 				prp = &dp->dom_protosw[i];
330 		} else {
331 			/*
332 			 * The new protocol must not yet exist.
333 			 * XXXAO: Check only protocol?
334 			 * XXXGL: Maybe assert that it doesn't exist?
335 			 */
336 			if ((dp->dom_protosw[i]->pr_type == npr->pr_type) &&
337 			    (dp->dom_protosw[i]->pr_protocol ==
338 			    npr->pr_protocol)) {
339 				mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
340 				return (EEXIST);
341 			}
342 
343 		}
344 	}
345 
346 	/* If no free spacer is found we can't add the new protocol. */
347 	if (prp == NULL) {
348 		mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
349 		return (ENOMEM);
350 	}
351 
352 	pr_init(dp, npr);
353 	*prp = npr;
354 	mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
355 
356 	return (0);
357 }
358 
359 /*
360  * The caller must make sure the protocol and its functions correctly shut down
361  * all sockets and release all locks and memory references.
362  */
363 int
364 protosw_unregister(struct protosw *pr)
365 {
366 	struct domain *dp;
367 	struct protosw **prp;
368 
369 	dp = pr->pr_domain;
370 	prp = NULL;
371 
372 	mtx_lock(&dom_mtx);
373 	/* The protocol must exist and only once. */
374 	for (int i = 0; i < dp->dom_nprotosw; i++) {
375 		if (dp->dom_protosw[i] == pr) {
376 			KASSERT(prp == NULL,
377 			    ("%s: domain %p protocol %p registered twice\n",
378 			    __func__, dp, pr));
379 			prp = &dp->dom_protosw[i];
380 		}
381 	}
382 
383 	/* Protocol does not exist.  XXXGL: assert that it does? */
384 	if (prp == NULL) {
385 		mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
386 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
387 	}
388 
389 	/* De-orbit the protocol and make the slot available again. */
390 	*prp = NULL;
391 	mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
392 
393 	return (0);
394 }
395