1 /*-
2 * Copyright 1998 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
3 *
4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
5 * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
6 * granted, provided that both the above copyright notice and this
7 * permission notice appear in all copies, that both the above
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
9 * supporting documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used
10 * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
11 * software without specific, written prior permission. M.I.T. makes
12 * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
13 * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied
14 * warranty.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY M.I.T. ``AS IS''. M.I.T. DISCLAIMS
17 * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
18 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
20 * SHALL M.I.T. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
23 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
24 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
25 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
26 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 /*
32 * This code implements a `root nexus' for Intel Architecture
33 * machines. The function of the root nexus is to serve as an
34 * attachment point for both processors and buses, and to manage
35 * resources which are common to all of them. In particular,
36 * this code implements the core resource managers for interrupt
37 * requests, DMA requests (which rightfully should be a part of the
38 * ISA code but it's easier to do it here for now), I/O port addresses,
39 * and I/O memory address space.
40 */
41
42 #ifdef __amd64__
43 #define DEV_APIC
44 #else
45 #include "opt_apic.h"
46 #endif
47 #include "opt_isa.h"
48 #include "opt_pci.h"
49
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/systm.h>
52 #include <sys/bus.h>
53 #include <sys/interrupt.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/linker.h>
56 #include <sys/malloc.h>
57 #include <sys/module.h>
58 #include <sys/rman.h>
59
60 #include <vm/vm.h>
61 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
62 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
63 #include <vm/vm_phys.h>
64 #include <vm/vm_dumpset.h>
65 #include <vm/pmap.h>
66
67 #include <machine/bus.h>
68 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
69 #include <machine/md_var.h>
70 #include <machine/metadata.h>
71 #include <machine/nexusvar.h>
72 #include <machine/pc/bios.h>
73 #include <machine/resource.h>
74
75 #ifdef DEV_APIC
76 #include "pcib_if.h"
77 #endif
78
79 #ifdef DEV_ISA
80 #include <isa/isavar.h>
81 #include <isa/isareg.h>
82 #endif
83
84 #define ELF_KERN_STR ("elf"__XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE)" kernel")
85
86 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NEXUSDEV, "nexusdev", "Nexus device");
87
88 #define DEVTONX(dev) ((struct nexus_device *)device_get_ivars(dev))
89
90 struct rman irq_rman, drq_rman, port_rman, mem_rman;
91
92 static int nexus_print_all_resources(device_t dev);
93
94 static device_probe_t nexus_probe;
95 static device_attach_t nexus_attach;
96
97 static bus_add_child_t nexus_add_child;
98 static bus_print_child_t nexus_print_child;
99
100 static bus_alloc_resource_t nexus_alloc_resource;
101 static bus_get_resource_list_t nexus_get_reslist;
102 static bus_get_rman_t nexus_get_rman;
103 static bus_map_resource_t nexus_map_resource;
104 static bus_unmap_resource_t nexus_unmap_resource;
105
106 #ifdef SMP
107 static bus_bind_intr_t nexus_bind_intr;
108 #endif
109 static bus_config_intr_t nexus_config_intr;
110 static bus_describe_intr_t nexus_describe_intr;
111 static bus_resume_intr_t nexus_resume_intr;
112 static bus_setup_intr_t nexus_setup_intr;
113 static bus_suspend_intr_t nexus_suspend_intr;
114 static bus_teardown_intr_t nexus_teardown_intr;
115
116 static bus_get_cpus_t nexus_get_cpus;
117
118 #if defined(DEV_APIC) && defined(DEV_PCI)
119 static pcib_alloc_msi_t nexus_alloc_msi;
120 static pcib_release_msi_t nexus_release_msi;
121 static pcib_alloc_msix_t nexus_alloc_msix;
122 static pcib_release_msix_t nexus_release_msix;
123 static pcib_map_msi_t nexus_map_msi;
124 #endif
125
126 static device_method_t nexus_methods[] = {
127 /* Device interface */
128 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, nexus_probe),
129 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, nexus_attach),
130 DEVMETHOD(device_detach, bus_generic_detach),
131 DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
132 DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
133 DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
134
135 /* Bus interface */
136 DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, nexus_print_child),
137 DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child, nexus_add_child),
138 DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, bus_generic_rman_activate_resource),
139 DEVMETHOD(bus_adjust_resource, bus_generic_rman_adjust_resource),
140 DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource, nexus_alloc_resource),
141 DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, bus_generic_rman_deactivate_resource),
142 DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource, bus_generic_rl_get_resource),
143 DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource_list, nexus_get_reslist),
144 DEVMETHOD(bus_get_rman, nexus_get_rman),
145 DEVMETHOD(bus_delete_resource, bus_generic_rl_delete_resource),
146 DEVMETHOD(bus_map_resource, nexus_map_resource),
147 DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource, bus_generic_rman_release_resource),
148 DEVMETHOD(bus_set_resource, bus_generic_rl_set_resource),
149 DEVMETHOD(bus_unmap_resource, nexus_unmap_resource),
150 #ifdef SMP
151 DEVMETHOD(bus_bind_intr, nexus_bind_intr),
152 #endif
153 DEVMETHOD(bus_config_intr, nexus_config_intr),
154 DEVMETHOD(bus_describe_intr, nexus_describe_intr),
155 DEVMETHOD(bus_resume_intr, nexus_resume_intr),
156 DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr, nexus_setup_intr),
157 DEVMETHOD(bus_suspend_intr, nexus_suspend_intr),
158 DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr, nexus_teardown_intr),
159 DEVMETHOD(bus_get_cpus, nexus_get_cpus),
160
161 /* pcib interface */
162 #if defined(DEV_APIC) && defined(DEV_PCI)
163 DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msi, nexus_alloc_msi),
164 DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msi, nexus_release_msi),
165 DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msix, nexus_alloc_msix),
166 DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msix, nexus_release_msix),
167 DEVMETHOD(pcib_map_msi, nexus_map_msi),
168 #endif
169 DEVMETHOD_END
170 };
171
172 DEFINE_CLASS_0(nexus, nexus_driver, nexus_methods, 1);
173
174 DRIVER_MODULE(nexus, root, nexus_driver, 0, 0);
175
176 static int
nexus_probe(device_t dev)177 nexus_probe(device_t dev)
178 {
179
180 device_quiet(dev); /* suppress attach message for neatness */
181 return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
182 }
183
184 void
nexus_init_resources(void)185 nexus_init_resources(void)
186 {
187 int irq;
188
189 /*
190 * XXX working notes:
191 *
192 * - IRQ resource creation should be moved to the PIC/APIC driver.
193 * - DRQ resource creation should be moved to the DMAC driver.
194 * - The above should be sorted to probe earlier than any child buses.
195 *
196 * - Leave I/O and memory creation here, as child probes may need them.
197 * (especially eg. ACPI)
198 */
199
200 /*
201 * IRQ's are on the mainboard on old systems, but on the ISA part
202 * of PCI->ISA bridges. There would be multiple sets of IRQs on
203 * multi-ISA-bus systems. PCI interrupts are routed to the ISA
204 * component, so in a way, PCI can be a partial child of an ISA bus(!).
205 * APIC interrupts are global though.
206 */
207 irq_rman.rm_start = 0;
208 irq_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
209 irq_rman.rm_descr = "Interrupt request lines";
210 irq_rman.rm_end = num_io_irqs - 1;
211 if (rman_init(&irq_rman))
212 panic("nexus_init_resources irq_rman");
213
214 /*
215 * We search for regions of existing IRQs and add those to the IRQ
216 * resource manager.
217 */
218 for (irq = 0; irq < num_io_irqs; irq++)
219 if (intr_lookup_source(irq) != NULL)
220 if (rman_manage_region(&irq_rman, irq, irq) != 0)
221 panic("nexus_init_resources irq_rman add");
222
223 /*
224 * ISA DMA on PCI systems is implemented in the ISA part of each
225 * PCI->ISA bridge and the channels can be duplicated if there are
226 * multiple bridges. (eg: laptops with docking stations)
227 */
228 drq_rman.rm_start = 0;
229 drq_rman.rm_end = 7;
230 drq_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
231 drq_rman.rm_descr = "DMA request lines";
232 /* XXX drq 0 not available on some machines */
233 if (rman_init(&drq_rman)
234 || rman_manage_region(&drq_rman,
235 drq_rman.rm_start, drq_rman.rm_end))
236 panic("nexus_init_resources drq_rman");
237
238 /*
239 * However, IO ports and Memory truely are global at this level,
240 * as are APIC interrupts (however many IO APICS there turn out
241 * to be on large systems..)
242 */
243 port_rman.rm_start = 0;
244 port_rman.rm_end = 0xffff;
245 port_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
246 port_rman.rm_descr = "I/O ports";
247 if (rman_init(&port_rman)
248 || rman_manage_region(&port_rman, 0, 0xffff))
249 panic("nexus_init_resources port_rman");
250
251 mem_rman.rm_start = 0;
252 mem_rman.rm_end = cpu_getmaxphyaddr();
253 mem_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
254 mem_rman.rm_descr = "I/O memory addresses";
255 if (rman_init(&mem_rman)
256 || rman_manage_region(&mem_rman, 0, mem_rman.rm_end))
257 panic("nexus_init_resources mem_rman");
258 }
259
260 static int
nexus_attach(device_t dev)261 nexus_attach(device_t dev)
262 {
263
264 nexus_init_resources();
265 bus_generic_probe(dev);
266
267 /*
268 * Explicitly add the legacy0 device here. Other platform
269 * types (such as ACPI), use their own nexus(4) subclass
270 * driver to override this routine and add their own root bus.
271 */
272 if (BUS_ADD_CHILD(dev, 10, "legacy", 0) == NULL)
273 panic("legacy: could not attach");
274 bus_generic_attach(dev);
275 return (0);
276 }
277
278 static int
nexus_print_all_resources(device_t dev)279 nexus_print_all_resources(device_t dev)
280 {
281 struct nexus_device *ndev = DEVTONX(dev);
282 struct resource_list *rl = &ndev->nx_resources;
283 int retval = 0;
284
285 if (STAILQ_FIRST(rl))
286 retval += printf(" at");
287
288 retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "port", SYS_RES_IOPORT, "%#jx");
289 retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "iomem", SYS_RES_MEMORY, "%#jx");
290 retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "irq", SYS_RES_IRQ, "%jd");
291
292 return (retval);
293 }
294
295 static int
nexus_print_child(device_t bus,device_t child)296 nexus_print_child(device_t bus, device_t child)
297 {
298 int retval = 0;
299
300 retval += bus_print_child_header(bus, child);
301 retval += nexus_print_all_resources(child);
302 if (device_get_flags(child))
303 retval += printf(" flags %#x", device_get_flags(child));
304 retval += printf("\n");
305
306 return (retval);
307 }
308
309 static device_t
nexus_add_child(device_t bus,u_int order,const char * name,int unit)310 nexus_add_child(device_t bus, u_int order, const char *name, int unit)
311 {
312 device_t child;
313 struct nexus_device *ndev;
314
315 ndev = malloc(sizeof(struct nexus_device), M_NEXUSDEV, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
316 if (!ndev)
317 return (0);
318 resource_list_init(&ndev->nx_resources);
319
320 child = device_add_child_ordered(bus, order, name, unit);
321
322 /* should we free this in nexus_child_detached? */
323 device_set_ivars(child, ndev);
324
325 return (child);
326 }
327
328 static struct rman *
nexus_get_rman(device_t bus,int type,u_int flags)329 nexus_get_rman(device_t bus, int type, u_int flags)
330 {
331 switch (type) {
332 case SYS_RES_IRQ:
333 return (&irq_rman);
334 case SYS_RES_DRQ:
335 return (&drq_rman);
336 case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
337 return (&port_rman);
338 case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
339 return (&mem_rman);
340 default:
341 return (NULL);
342 }
343 }
344
345 /*
346 * Allocate a resource on behalf of child. NB: child is usually going to be a
347 * child of one of our descendants, not a direct child of nexus0.
348 */
349 static struct resource *
nexus_alloc_resource(device_t bus,device_t child,int type,int * rid,rman_res_t start,rman_res_t end,rman_res_t count,u_int flags)350 nexus_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
351 rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count,
352 u_int flags)
353 {
354 struct nexus_device *ndev = DEVTONX(child);
355 struct resource_list_entry *rle;
356
357 /*
358 * If this is an allocation of the "default" range for a given
359 * RID, and we know what the resources for this device are
360 * (ie. they aren't maintained by a child bus), then work out
361 * the start/end values.
362 */
363 if (RMAN_IS_DEFAULT_RANGE(start, end) && (count == 1)) {
364 if (device_get_parent(child) != bus || ndev == NULL)
365 return (NULL);
366 rle = resource_list_find(&ndev->nx_resources, type, *rid);
367 if (rle == NULL)
368 return (NULL);
369 start = rle->start;
370 end = rle->end;
371 count = rle->count;
372 }
373
374 return (bus_generic_rman_alloc_resource(bus, child, type, rid,
375 start, end, count, flags));
376 }
377
378 static int
nexus_map_resource(device_t bus,device_t child,struct resource * r,struct resource_map_request * argsp,struct resource_map * map)379 nexus_map_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, struct resource *r,
380 struct resource_map_request *argsp, struct resource_map *map)
381 {
382 struct resource_map_request args;
383 rman_res_t length, start;
384 int error, type;
385
386 /* Resources must be active to be mapped. */
387 if (!(rman_get_flags(r) & RF_ACTIVE))
388 return (ENXIO);
389
390 /* Mappings are only supported on I/O and memory resources. */
391 type = rman_get_type(r);
392 switch (type) {
393 case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
394 case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
395 break;
396 default:
397 return (EINVAL);
398 }
399
400 resource_init_map_request(&args);
401 error = resource_validate_map_request(r, argsp, &args, &start, &length);
402 if (error)
403 return (error);
404
405 /*
406 * If this is a memory resource, map it into the kernel.
407 */
408 switch (type) {
409 case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
410 map->r_bushandle = start;
411 map->r_bustag = X86_BUS_SPACE_IO;
412 map->r_size = length;
413 map->r_vaddr = NULL;
414 break;
415 case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
416 map->r_vaddr = pmap_mapdev_attr(start, length, args.memattr);
417 map->r_bustag = X86_BUS_SPACE_MEM;
418 map->r_size = length;
419
420 /*
421 * The handle is the virtual address.
422 */
423 map->r_bushandle = (bus_space_handle_t)map->r_vaddr;
424 break;
425 }
426 return (0);
427 }
428
429 static int
nexus_unmap_resource(device_t bus,device_t child,struct resource * r,struct resource_map * map)430 nexus_unmap_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, struct resource *r,
431 struct resource_map *map)
432 {
433
434 /*
435 * If this is a memory resource, unmap it.
436 */
437 switch (rman_get_type(r)) {
438 case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
439 pmap_unmapdev(map->r_vaddr, map->r_size);
440 /* FALLTHROUGH */
441 case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
442 break;
443 default:
444 return (EINVAL);
445 }
446 return (0);
447 }
448
449 /*
450 * Currently this uses the really grody interface from kern/kern_intr.c
451 * (which really doesn't belong in kern/anything.c). Eventually, all of
452 * the code in kern_intr.c and machdep_intr.c should get moved here, since
453 * this is going to be the official interface.
454 */
455 static int
nexus_setup_intr(device_t bus,device_t child,struct resource * irq,int flags,driver_filter_t filter,void (* ihand)(void *),void * arg,void ** cookiep)456 nexus_setup_intr(device_t bus, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
457 int flags, driver_filter_t filter, void (*ihand)(void *),
458 void *arg, void **cookiep)
459 {
460 int error, domain;
461 struct intsrc *isrc;
462
463 /* somebody tried to setup an irq that failed to allocate! */
464 if (irq == NULL)
465 panic("nexus_setup_intr: NULL irq resource!");
466
467 *cookiep = NULL;
468 if ((rman_get_flags(irq) & RF_SHAREABLE) == 0)
469 flags |= INTR_EXCL;
470
471 /*
472 * We depend here on rman_activate_resource() being idempotent.
473 */
474 error = rman_activate_resource(irq);
475 if (error != 0)
476 return (error);
477 if (bus_get_domain(child, &domain) != 0)
478 domain = 0;
479
480 isrc = intr_lookup_source(rman_get_start(irq));
481 if (isrc == NULL)
482 return (EINVAL);
483 error = intr_add_handler(isrc, device_get_nameunit(child),
484 filter, ihand, arg, flags, cookiep, domain);
485 if (error == 0)
486 rman_set_irq_cookie(irq, *cookiep);
487
488 return (error);
489 }
490
491 static int
nexus_teardown_intr(device_t dev,device_t child,struct resource * r,void * ih)492 nexus_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *r, void *ih)
493 {
494 int error;
495
496 error = intr_remove_handler(ih);
497 if (error == 0)
498 rman_set_irq_cookie(r, NULL);
499 return (error);
500 }
501
502 static int
nexus_suspend_intr(device_t dev,device_t child,struct resource * irq)503 nexus_suspend_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq)
504 {
505 return (intr_event_suspend_handler(rman_get_irq_cookie(irq)));
506 }
507
508 static int
nexus_resume_intr(device_t dev,device_t child,struct resource * irq)509 nexus_resume_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq)
510 {
511 return (intr_event_resume_handler(rman_get_irq_cookie(irq)));
512 }
513
514 #ifdef SMP
515 static int
nexus_bind_intr(device_t dev,device_t child,struct resource * irq,int cpu)516 nexus_bind_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq, int cpu)
517 {
518 struct intsrc *isrc;
519
520 isrc = intr_lookup_source(rman_get_start(irq));
521 if (isrc == NULL)
522 return (EINVAL);
523 return (intr_event_bind(isrc->is_event, cpu));
524 }
525 #endif
526
527 static int
nexus_config_intr(device_t dev,int irq,enum intr_trigger trig,enum intr_polarity pol)528 nexus_config_intr(device_t dev, int irq, enum intr_trigger trig,
529 enum intr_polarity pol)
530 {
531 struct intsrc *isrc;
532
533 isrc = intr_lookup_source(irq);
534 if (isrc == NULL)
535 return (EINVAL);
536 return (intr_config_intr(isrc, trig, pol));
537 }
538
539 static int
nexus_describe_intr(device_t dev,device_t child,struct resource * irq,void * cookie,const char * descr)540 nexus_describe_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
541 void *cookie, const char *descr)
542 {
543 struct intsrc *isrc;
544
545 isrc = intr_lookup_source(rman_get_start(irq));
546 if (isrc == NULL)
547 return (EINVAL);
548 return (intr_describe(isrc, cookie, descr));
549 }
550
551 static struct resource_list *
nexus_get_reslist(device_t dev,device_t child)552 nexus_get_reslist(device_t dev, device_t child)
553 {
554 struct nexus_device *ndev = DEVTONX(child);
555
556 return (&ndev->nx_resources);
557 }
558
559 static int
nexus_get_cpus(device_t dev,device_t child,enum cpu_sets op,size_t setsize,cpuset_t * cpuset)560 nexus_get_cpus(device_t dev, device_t child, enum cpu_sets op, size_t setsize,
561 cpuset_t *cpuset)
562 {
563
564 switch (op) {
565 #ifdef SMP
566 case INTR_CPUS:
567 if (setsize != sizeof(cpuset_t))
568 return (EINVAL);
569 *cpuset = intr_cpus;
570 return (0);
571 #endif
572 default:
573 return (bus_generic_get_cpus(dev, child, op, setsize, cpuset));
574 }
575 }
576
577 /* Called from the MSI code to add new IRQs to the IRQ rman. */
578 void
nexus_add_irq(u_long irq)579 nexus_add_irq(u_long irq)
580 {
581
582 if (rman_manage_region(&irq_rman, irq, irq) != 0)
583 panic("%s: failed", __func__);
584 }
585
586 #if defined(DEV_APIC) && defined(DEV_PCI)
587 static int
nexus_alloc_msix(device_t pcib,device_t dev,int * irq)588 nexus_alloc_msix(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int *irq)
589 {
590
591 return (msix_alloc(dev, irq));
592 }
593
594 static int
nexus_release_msix(device_t pcib,device_t dev,int irq)595 nexus_release_msix(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int irq)
596 {
597
598 return (msix_release(irq));
599 }
600
601 static int
nexus_alloc_msi(device_t pcib,device_t dev,int count,int maxcount,int * irqs)602 nexus_alloc_msi(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int count, int maxcount, int *irqs)
603 {
604
605 return (msi_alloc(dev, count, maxcount, irqs));
606 }
607
608 static int
nexus_release_msi(device_t pcib,device_t dev,int count,int * irqs)609 nexus_release_msi(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int count, int *irqs)
610 {
611
612 return (msi_release(irqs, count));
613 }
614
615 static int
nexus_map_msi(device_t pcib,device_t dev,int irq,uint64_t * addr,uint32_t * data)616 nexus_map_msi(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int irq, uint64_t *addr, uint32_t *data)
617 {
618
619 return (msi_map(irq, addr, data));
620 }
621 #endif /* DEV_APIC && DEV_PCI */
622
623 /* Placeholder for system RAM. */
624 static void
ram_identify(driver_t * driver,device_t parent)625 ram_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
626 {
627
628 if (resource_disabled("ram", 0))
629 return;
630 if (BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, "ram", 0) == NULL)
631 panic("ram_identify");
632 }
633
634 static int
ram_probe(device_t dev)635 ram_probe(device_t dev)
636 {
637
638 device_quiet(dev);
639 device_set_desc(dev, "System RAM");
640 return (0);
641 }
642
643 static int
ram_attach(device_t dev)644 ram_attach(device_t dev)
645 {
646 struct bios_smap *smapbase, *smap, *smapend;
647 struct resource *res;
648 rman_res_t length;
649 vm_paddr_t *p;
650 caddr_t kmdp;
651 uint32_t smapsize;
652 int error, rid;
653
654 /* Retrieve the system memory map from the loader. */
655 kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf kernel");
656 if (kmdp == NULL)
657 kmdp = preload_search_by_type(ELF_KERN_STR);
658 smapbase = (struct bios_smap *)preload_search_info(kmdp,
659 MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_SMAP);
660 if (smapbase != NULL) {
661 smapsize = *((u_int32_t *)smapbase - 1);
662 smapend = (struct bios_smap *)((uintptr_t)smapbase + smapsize);
663
664 rid = 0;
665 for (smap = smapbase; smap < smapend; smap++) {
666 if (smap->type != SMAP_TYPE_MEMORY ||
667 smap->length == 0)
668 continue;
669 if (smap->base > mem_rman.rm_end)
670 continue;
671 length = smap->base + smap->length > mem_rman.rm_end ?
672 mem_rman.rm_end - smap->base : smap->length;
673 error = bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rid,
674 smap->base, length);
675 if (error)
676 panic(
677 "ram_attach: resource %d failed set with %d",
678 rid, error);
679 res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
680 0);
681 if (res == NULL)
682 panic("ram_attach: resource %d failed to attach",
683 rid);
684 rid++;
685 }
686 return (0);
687 }
688
689 /*
690 * If the system map is not available, fall back to using
691 * dump_avail[]. We use the dump_avail[] array rather than
692 * phys_avail[] for the memory map as phys_avail[] contains
693 * holes for kernel memory, page 0, the message buffer, and
694 * the dcons buffer. We test the end address in the loop
695 * instead of the start since the start address for the first
696 * segment is 0.
697 */
698 for (rid = 0, p = dump_avail; p[1] != 0; rid++, p += 2) {
699 if (p[0] > mem_rman.rm_end)
700 break;
701 length = (p[1] > mem_rman.rm_end ? mem_rman.rm_end : p[1]) -
702 p[0];
703 error = bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rid, p[0],
704 length);
705 if (error)
706 panic("ram_attach: resource %d failed set with %d", rid,
707 error);
708 res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid, 0);
709 if (res == NULL)
710 panic("ram_attach: resource %d failed to attach", rid);
711 }
712 return (0);
713 }
714
715 static device_method_t ram_methods[] = {
716 /* Device interface */
717 DEVMETHOD(device_identify, ram_identify),
718 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ram_probe),
719 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ram_attach),
720
721 DEVMETHOD_END
722 };
723
724 static driver_t ram_driver = {
725 "ram",
726 ram_methods,
727 1, /* no softc */
728 };
729
730 DRIVER_MODULE(ram, nexus, ram_driver, 0, 0);
731
732 #ifdef DEV_ISA
733 /*
734 * Placeholder which claims PnP 'devices' which describe system
735 * resources.
736 */
737 static struct isa_pnp_id sysresource_ids[] = {
738 { 0x010cd041 /* PNP0c01 */, "System Memory" },
739 { 0x020cd041 /* PNP0c02 */, "System Resource" },
740 { 0 }
741 };
742
743 static int
sysresource_probe(device_t dev)744 sysresource_probe(device_t dev)
745 {
746 int result;
747
748 if ((result = ISA_PNP_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, sysresource_ids)) <= 0) {
749 device_quiet(dev);
750 }
751 return (result);
752 }
753
754 static int
sysresource_attach(device_t dev)755 sysresource_attach(device_t dev)
756 {
757 return (0);
758 }
759
760 static device_method_t sysresource_methods[] = {
761 /* Device interface */
762 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, sysresource_probe),
763 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, sysresource_attach),
764
765 DEVMETHOD_END
766 };
767
768 static driver_t sysresource_driver = {
769 "sysresource",
770 sysresource_methods,
771 1, /* no softc */
772 };
773
774 DRIVER_MODULE(sysresource, isa, sysresource_driver, 0, 0);
775 ISA_PNP_INFO(sysresource_ids);
776 #endif /* DEV_ISA */
777