xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/icp/include/sys/crypto/impl.h (revision 75e1fea68aaa613a20dfdcd0c59dd403aca02c49)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef	_SYS_CRYPTO_IMPL_H
27 #define	_SYS_CRYPTO_IMPL_H
28 
29 /*
30  * Kernel Cryptographic Framework private implementation definitions.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
34 #include <sys/crypto/common.h>
35 #include <sys/crypto/api.h>
36 #include <sys/crypto/spi.h>
37 #include <sys/avl.h>
38 
39 #ifdef	__cplusplus
40 extern "C" {
41 #endif
42 
43 /*
44  * Prefixes convention: structures internal to the kernel cryptographic
45  * framework start with 'kcf_'. Exposed structure start with 'crypto_'.
46  */
47 
48 
49 /*
50  * The following two macros should be
51  * #define	KCF_OPS_CLASSSIZE (KCF_LAST_OPSCLASS - KCF_FIRST_OPSCLASS + 2)
52  * #define	KCF_MAXMECHTAB KCF_MAXCIPHER
53  *
54  * However, doing that would involve reorganizing the header file a bit.
55  * When impl.h is broken up (bug# 4703218), this will be done. For now,
56  * we hardcode these values.
57  */
58 #define	KCF_OPS_CLASSSIZE	3
59 #define	KCF_MAXMECHTAB		32
60 
61 /*
62  * Valid values for the state of a provider. The order of
63  * the elements is important.
64  *
65  * Routines which get a provider or the list of providers
66  * should pick only those that are in KCF_PROV_READY state.
67  */
68 typedef enum {
69 	KCF_PROV_ALLOCATED = 1,
70 	/*
71 	 * state < KCF_PROV_READY means the provider can not
72 	 * be used at all.
73 	 */
74 	KCF_PROV_READY,
75 	/*
76 	 * state > KCF_PROV_READY means the provider can not
77 	 * be used for new requests.
78 	 */
79 	KCF_PROV_FAILED,
80 	/*
81 	 * Threads setting the following two states should do so only
82 	 * if the current state < KCF_PROV_DISABLED.
83 	 */
84 	KCF_PROV_DISABLED,
85 	KCF_PROV_REMOVED,
86 	KCF_PROV_FREED
87 } kcf_prov_state_t;
88 
89 #define	KCF_IS_PROV_USABLE(pd) ((pd)->pd_state == KCF_PROV_READY)
90 #define	KCF_IS_PROV_REMOVED(pd)	((pd)->pd_state >= KCF_PROV_REMOVED)
91 
92 /*
93  * A provider descriptor structure. There is one such structure per
94  * provider. It is allocated and initialized at registration time and
95  * freed when the provider unregisters.
96  *
97  * pd_refcnt:		Reference counter to this provider descriptor
98  * pd_irefcnt:		References held by the framework internal structs
99  * pd_lock:		lock protects pd_state
100  * pd_state:		State value of the provider
101  * pd_ops_vector:	The ops vector specified by Provider
102  * pd_mech_indx:	Lookup table which maps a core framework mechanism
103  *			number to an index in pd_mechanisms array
104  * pd_mechanisms:	Array of mechanisms supported by the provider, specified
105  *			by the provider during registration
106  * pd_mech_list_count:	The number of entries in pi_mechanisms, specified
107  *			by the provider during registration
108  * pd_remove_cv:	cv to wait on while the provider queue drains
109  * pd_description:	Provider description string
110  * pd_kcf_prov_handle:	KCF-private handle assigned by KCF
111  * pd_prov_id:		Identification # assigned by KCF to provider
112  */
113 typedef struct kcf_provider_desc {
114 	uint_t				pd_refcnt;
115 	uint_t				pd_irefcnt;
116 	kmutex_t			pd_lock;
117 	kcf_prov_state_t		pd_state;
118 	const crypto_ops_t			*pd_ops_vector;
119 	ushort_t			pd_mech_indx[KCF_OPS_CLASSSIZE]\
120 					    [KCF_MAXMECHTAB];
121 	const crypto_mech_info_t		*pd_mechanisms;
122 	uint_t				pd_mech_list_count;
123 	kcondvar_t			pd_remove_cv;
124 	const char				*pd_description;
125 	crypto_kcf_provider_handle_t	pd_kcf_prov_handle;
126 	crypto_provider_id_t		pd_prov_id;
127 } kcf_provider_desc_t;
128 
129 /*
130  * If a component has a reference to a kcf_provider_desc_t,
131  * it REFHOLD()s. A new provider descriptor which is referenced only
132  * by the providers table has a reference counter of one.
133  */
134 #define	KCF_PROV_REFHOLD(desc) {				\
135 	int newval = atomic_add_32_nv(&(desc)->pd_refcnt, 1);	\
136 	ASSERT(newval != 0);					\
137 }
138 
139 #define	KCF_PROV_IREFHOLD(desc) {				\
140 	int newval = atomic_add_32_nv(&(desc)->pd_irefcnt, 1);	\
141 	ASSERT(newval != 0);					\
142 }
143 
144 #define	KCF_PROV_IREFRELE(desc) {				\
145 	membar_producer();					\
146 	int newval = atomic_add_32_nv(&(desc)->pd_irefcnt, -1);	\
147 	ASSERT(newval != -1);					\
148 	if (newval == 0) {					\
149 		cv_broadcast(&(desc)->pd_remove_cv);		\
150 	}							\
151 }
152 
153 #define	KCF_PROV_REFHELD(desc)	((desc)->pd_refcnt >= 1)
154 
155 #define	KCF_PROV_REFRELE(desc) {				\
156 	membar_producer();					\
157 	int newval = atomic_add_32_nv(&(desc)->pd_refcnt, -1);	\
158 	ASSERT(newval != -1);					\
159 	if (newval == 0) {					\
160 		kcf_provider_zero_refcnt((desc));		\
161 	}							\
162 }
163 
164 
165 /*
166  * An element in a mechanism provider descriptors chain.
167  * The kcf_prov_mech_desc_t is duplicated in every chain the provider belongs
168  * to. This is a small tradeoff memory vs mutex spinning time to access the
169  * common provider field.
170  */
171 
172 typedef struct kcf_prov_mech_desc {
173 	struct kcf_mech_entry		*pm_me;		/* Back to the head */
174 	struct kcf_prov_mech_desc	*pm_next;	/* Next in the chain */
175 	crypto_mech_info_t		pm_mech_info;	/* Provider mech info */
176 	kcf_provider_desc_t		*pm_prov_desc;	/* Common desc. */
177 } kcf_prov_mech_desc_t;
178 
179 /*
180  * A mechanism entry in an xxx_mech_tab[]. me_pad was deemed
181  * to be unnecessary and removed.
182  */
183 typedef	struct kcf_mech_entry {
184 	crypto_mech_name_t	me_name;	/* mechanism name */
185 	crypto_mech_type_t	me_mechid;	/* Internal id for mechanism */
186 	kcf_prov_mech_desc_t	*me_sw_prov;    /* provider */
187 	avl_node_t	me_node;
188 } kcf_mech_entry_t;
189 
190 /*
191  * Global tables. The sizes are from the predefined PKCS#11 v2.20 mechanisms,
192  * with a margin of few extra empty entry points
193  */
194 
195 #define	KCF_MAXDIGEST		16	/* Digests */
196 #define	KCF_MAXCIPHER		32	/* Ciphers */
197 #define	KCF_MAXMAC		40	/* Message authentication codes */
198 
199 _Static_assert(KCF_MAXCIPHER == KCF_MAXMECHTAB,
200 	"KCF_MAXCIPHER != KCF_MAXMECHTAB");	/* See KCF_MAXMECHTAB comment */
201 
202 typedef	enum {
203 	KCF_CIPHER_CLASS = 1,
204 	KCF_MAC_CLASS,
205 } kcf_ops_class_t;
206 
207 #define	KCF_FIRST_OPSCLASS	KCF_CIPHER_CLASS
208 #define	KCF_LAST_OPSCLASS	KCF_MAC_CLASS
209 _Static_assert(
210     KCF_OPS_CLASSSIZE == (KCF_LAST_OPSCLASS - KCF_FIRST_OPSCLASS + 2),
211 	"KCF_OPS_CLASSSIZE doesn't match kcf_ops_class_t!");
212 
213 /* The table of all the kcf_xxx_mech_tab[]s, indexed by kcf_ops_class */
214 
215 typedef	struct kcf_mech_entry_tab {
216 	int			met_size;	/* Size of the met_tab[] */
217 	kcf_mech_entry_t	*met_tab;	/* the table		 */
218 } kcf_mech_entry_tab_t;
219 
220 extern const kcf_mech_entry_tab_t kcf_mech_tabs_tab[];
221 
222 #define	KCF_MECHID(class, index)				\
223 	(((crypto_mech_type_t)(class) << 32) | (crypto_mech_type_t)(index))
224 
225 #define	KCF_MECH2CLASS(mech_type) ((kcf_ops_class_t)((mech_type) >> 32))
226 
227 #define	KCF_MECH2INDEX(mech_type) ((int)((mech_type) & 0xFFFFFFFF))
228 
229 #define	KCF_TO_PROV_MECH_INDX(pd, mech_type) 			\
230 	((pd)->pd_mech_indx[KCF_MECH2CLASS(mech_type)] 		\
231 	[KCF_MECH2INDEX(mech_type)])
232 
233 #define	KCF_TO_PROV_MECHINFO(pd, mech_type)			\
234 	((pd)->pd_mechanisms[KCF_TO_PROV_MECH_INDX(pd, mech_type)])
235 
236 #define	KCF_TO_PROV_MECHNUM(pd, mech_type)			\
237 	(KCF_TO_PROV_MECHINFO(pd, mech_type).cm_mech_number)
238 
239 /*
240  * Return codes for internal functions
241  */
242 #define	KCF_SUCCESS		0x0	/* Successful call */
243 #define	KCF_INVALID_MECH_NUMBER	0x1	/* invalid mechanism number */
244 #define	KCF_INVALID_MECH_NAME	0x2	/* invalid mechanism name */
245 #define	KCF_INVALID_MECH_CLASS	0x3	/* invalid mechanism class */
246 #define	KCF_MECH_TAB_FULL	0x4	/* Need more room in the mech tabs. */
247 #define	KCF_INVALID_INDX	((ushort_t)-1)
248 
249 /*
250  * Wrappers for ops vectors. In the wrapper definitions below, the pd
251  * argument always corresponds to a pointer to a provider descriptor
252  * of type kcf_prov_desc_t.
253  */
254 
255 #define	KCF_PROV_CIPHER_OPS(pd)		((pd)->pd_ops_vector->co_cipher_ops)
256 #define	KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd)		((pd)->pd_ops_vector->co_mac_ops)
257 #define	KCF_PROV_CTX_OPS(pd)		((pd)->pd_ops_vector->co_ctx_ops)
258 
259 /*
260  * Wrappers for crypto_cipher_ops(9S) entry points.
261  */
262 
263 #define	KCF_PROV_ENCRYPT_ATOMIC(pd, mech, key, plaintext, ciphertext, \
264 	    template) ( \
265 	(KCF_PROV_CIPHER_OPS(pd) && KCF_PROV_CIPHER_OPS(pd)->encrypt_atomic) ? \
266 	KCF_PROV_CIPHER_OPS(pd)->encrypt_atomic( \
267 	    mech, key, plaintext, ciphertext, template) : \
268 	CRYPTO_NOT_SUPPORTED)
269 
270 #define	KCF_PROV_DECRYPT_ATOMIC(pd, mech, key, ciphertext, plaintext, \
271 	    template) ( \
272 	(KCF_PROV_CIPHER_OPS(pd) && KCF_PROV_CIPHER_OPS(pd)->decrypt_atomic) ? \
273 	KCF_PROV_CIPHER_OPS(pd)->decrypt_atomic( \
274 	    mech, key, ciphertext, plaintext, template) : \
275 	CRYPTO_NOT_SUPPORTED)
276 
277 /*
278  * Wrappers for crypto_mac_ops(9S) entry points.
279  */
280 
281 #define	KCF_PROV_MAC_INIT(pd, ctx, mech, key, template) ( \
282 	(KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd) && KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd)->mac_init) ? \
283 	KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd)->mac_init(ctx, mech, key, template) \
284 	: CRYPTO_NOT_SUPPORTED)
285 
286 /*
287  * The _ (underscore) in _mac is needed to avoid replacing the
288  * function mac().
289  */
290 #define	KCF_PROV_MAC_UPDATE(pd, ctx, data) ( \
291 	(KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd) && KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd)->mac_update) ? \
292 	KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd)->mac_update(ctx, data) : \
293 	CRYPTO_NOT_SUPPORTED)
294 
295 #define	KCF_PROV_MAC_FINAL(pd, ctx, mac) ( \
296 	(KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd) && KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd)->mac_final) ? \
297 	KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd)->mac_final(ctx, mac) : \
298 	CRYPTO_NOT_SUPPORTED)
299 
300 #define	KCF_PROV_MAC_ATOMIC(pd, mech, key, data, mac, template) ( \
301 	(KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd) && KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd)->mac_atomic) ? \
302 	KCF_PROV_MAC_OPS(pd)->mac_atomic( \
303 	    mech, key, data, mac, template) : \
304 	CRYPTO_NOT_SUPPORTED)
305 
306 /*
307  * Wrappers for crypto_ctx_ops(9S) entry points.
308  */
309 
310 #define	KCF_PROV_CREATE_CTX_TEMPLATE(pd, mech, key, template, size) ( \
311 	(KCF_PROV_CTX_OPS(pd) && KCF_PROV_CTX_OPS(pd)->create_ctx_template) ? \
312 	KCF_PROV_CTX_OPS(pd)->create_ctx_template( \
313 	    mech, key, template, size) : \
314 	CRYPTO_NOT_SUPPORTED)
315 
316 #define	KCF_PROV_FREE_CONTEXT(pd, ctx) ( \
317 	(KCF_PROV_CTX_OPS(pd) && KCF_PROV_CTX_OPS(pd)->free_context) ? \
318 	KCF_PROV_CTX_OPS(pd)->free_context(ctx) : CRYPTO_NOT_SUPPORTED)
319 
320 
321 /* Miscellaneous */
322 extern void kcf_destroy_mech_tabs(void);
323 extern void kcf_init_mech_tabs(void);
324 extern int kcf_add_mech_provider(short, kcf_provider_desc_t *,
325     kcf_prov_mech_desc_t **);
326 extern void kcf_remove_mech_provider(const char *, kcf_provider_desc_t *);
327 extern int kcf_get_mech_entry(crypto_mech_type_t, kcf_mech_entry_t **);
328 extern kcf_provider_desc_t *kcf_alloc_provider_desc(void);
329 extern void kcf_provider_zero_refcnt(kcf_provider_desc_t *);
330 extern void kcf_free_provider_desc(kcf_provider_desc_t *);
331 extern void undo_register_provider(kcf_provider_desc_t *, boolean_t);
332 extern int crypto_put_output_data(uchar_t *, crypto_data_t *, int);
333 extern int crypto_update_iov(void *, crypto_data_t *, crypto_data_t *,
334     int (*cipher)(void *, caddr_t, size_t, crypto_data_t *));
335 extern int crypto_update_uio(void *, crypto_data_t *, crypto_data_t *,
336     int (*cipher)(void *, caddr_t, size_t, crypto_data_t *));
337 
338 /* Access to the provider's table */
339 extern void kcf_prov_tab_destroy(void);
340 extern void kcf_prov_tab_init(void);
341 extern int kcf_prov_tab_add_provider(kcf_provider_desc_t *);
342 extern int kcf_prov_tab_rem_provider(crypto_provider_id_t);
343 extern kcf_provider_desc_t *kcf_prov_tab_lookup(crypto_provider_id_t);
344 extern int kcf_get_sw_prov(crypto_mech_type_t, kcf_provider_desc_t **,
345     kcf_mech_entry_t **, boolean_t);
346 
347 
348 #ifdef	__cplusplus
349 }
350 #endif
351 
352 #endif	/* _SYS_CRYPTO_IMPL_H */
353