xref: /titanic_52/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/dmu_traverse.c (revision 286ef71398fb54b1d5007d6f45aa4320a9e0ede2)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2016 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
27 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
28 #include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
29 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
30 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
31 #include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
32 #include <sys/dnode.h>
33 #include <sys/spa.h>
34 #include <sys/zio.h>
35 #include <sys/dmu_impl.h>
36 #include <sys/sa.h>
37 #include <sys/sa_impl.h>
38 #include <sys/callb.h>
39 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
40 
41 int32_t zfs_pd_bytes_max = 50 * 1024 * 1024;	/* 50MB */
42 
43 typedef struct prefetch_data {
44 	kmutex_t pd_mtx;
45 	kcondvar_t pd_cv;
46 	int32_t pd_bytes_fetched;
47 	int pd_flags;
48 	boolean_t pd_cancel;
49 	boolean_t pd_exited;
50 	zbookmark_phys_t pd_resume;
51 } prefetch_data_t;
52 
53 typedef struct traverse_data {
54 	spa_t *td_spa;
55 	uint64_t td_objset;
56 	blkptr_t *td_rootbp;
57 	uint64_t td_min_txg;
58 	zbookmark_phys_t *td_resume;
59 	int td_flags;
60 	prefetch_data_t *td_pfd;
61 	boolean_t td_paused;
62 	uint64_t td_hole_birth_enabled_txg;
63 	blkptr_cb_t *td_func;
64 	void *td_arg;
65 	boolean_t td_realloc_possible;
66 } traverse_data_t;
67 
68 static int traverse_dnode(traverse_data_t *td, const dnode_phys_t *dnp,
69     uint64_t objset, uint64_t object);
70 static void prefetch_dnode_metadata(traverse_data_t *td, const dnode_phys_t *,
71     uint64_t objset, uint64_t object);
72 
73 static int
74 traverse_zil_block(zilog_t *zilog, blkptr_t *bp, void *arg, uint64_t claim_txg)
75 {
76 	traverse_data_t *td = arg;
77 	zbookmark_phys_t zb;
78 
79 	if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp))
80 		return (0);
81 
82 	if (claim_txg == 0 && bp->blk_birth >= spa_first_txg(td->td_spa))
83 		return (0);
84 
85 	SET_BOOKMARK(&zb, td->td_objset, ZB_ZIL_OBJECT, ZB_ZIL_LEVEL,
86 	    bp->blk_cksum.zc_word[ZIL_ZC_SEQ]);
87 
88 	(void) td->td_func(td->td_spa, zilog, bp, &zb, NULL, td->td_arg);
89 
90 	return (0);
91 }
92 
93 static int
94 traverse_zil_record(zilog_t *zilog, lr_t *lrc, void *arg, uint64_t claim_txg)
95 {
96 	traverse_data_t *td = arg;
97 
98 	if (lrc->lrc_txtype == TX_WRITE) {
99 		lr_write_t *lr = (lr_write_t *)lrc;
100 		blkptr_t *bp = &lr->lr_blkptr;
101 		zbookmark_phys_t zb;
102 
103 		if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp))
104 			return (0);
105 
106 		if (claim_txg == 0 || bp->blk_birth < claim_txg)
107 			return (0);
108 
109 		SET_BOOKMARK(&zb, td->td_objset, lr->lr_foid,
110 		    ZB_ZIL_LEVEL, lr->lr_offset / BP_GET_LSIZE(bp));
111 
112 		(void) td->td_func(td->td_spa, zilog, bp, &zb, NULL,
113 		    td->td_arg);
114 	}
115 	return (0);
116 }
117 
118 static void
119 traverse_zil(traverse_data_t *td, zil_header_t *zh)
120 {
121 	uint64_t claim_txg = zh->zh_claim_txg;
122 	zilog_t *zilog;
123 
124 	/*
125 	 * We only want to visit blocks that have been claimed but not yet
126 	 * replayed; plus, in read-only mode, blocks that are already stable.
127 	 */
128 	if (claim_txg == 0 && spa_writeable(td->td_spa))
129 		return;
130 
131 	zilog = zil_alloc(spa_get_dsl(td->td_spa)->dp_meta_objset, zh);
132 
133 	(void) zil_parse(zilog, traverse_zil_block, traverse_zil_record, td,
134 	    claim_txg);
135 
136 	zil_free(zilog);
137 }
138 
139 typedef enum resume_skip {
140 	RESUME_SKIP_ALL,
141 	RESUME_SKIP_NONE,
142 	RESUME_SKIP_CHILDREN
143 } resume_skip_t;
144 
145 /*
146  * Returns RESUME_SKIP_ALL if td indicates that we are resuming a traversal and
147  * the block indicated by zb does not need to be visited at all. Returns
148  * RESUME_SKIP_CHILDREN if we are resuming a post traversal and we reach the
149  * resume point. This indicates that this block should be visited but not its
150  * children (since they must have been visited in a previous traversal).
151  * Otherwise returns RESUME_SKIP_NONE.
152  */
153 static resume_skip_t
154 resume_skip_check(traverse_data_t *td, const dnode_phys_t *dnp,
155     const zbookmark_phys_t *zb)
156 {
157 	if (td->td_resume != NULL && !ZB_IS_ZERO(td->td_resume)) {
158 		/*
159 		 * If we already visited this bp & everything below,
160 		 * don't bother doing it again.
161 		 */
162 		if (zbookmark_subtree_completed(dnp, zb, td->td_resume))
163 			return (RESUME_SKIP_ALL);
164 
165 		/*
166 		 * If we found the block we're trying to resume from, zero
167 		 * the bookmark out to indicate that we have resumed.
168 		 */
169 		if (bcmp(zb, td->td_resume, sizeof (*zb)) == 0) {
170 			bzero(td->td_resume, sizeof (*zb));
171 			if (td->td_flags & TRAVERSE_POST)
172 				return (RESUME_SKIP_CHILDREN);
173 		}
174 	}
175 	return (RESUME_SKIP_NONE);
176 }
177 
178 static void
179 traverse_prefetch_metadata(traverse_data_t *td,
180     const blkptr_t *bp, const zbookmark_phys_t *zb)
181 {
182 	arc_flags_t flags = ARC_FLAG_NOWAIT | ARC_FLAG_PREFETCH;
183 
184 	if (!(td->td_flags & TRAVERSE_PREFETCH_METADATA))
185 		return;
186 	/*
187 	 * If we are in the process of resuming, don't prefetch, because
188 	 * some children will not be needed (and in fact may have already
189 	 * been freed).
190 	 */
191 	if (td->td_resume != NULL && !ZB_IS_ZERO(td->td_resume))
192 		return;
193 	if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp) || bp->blk_birth <= td->td_min_txg)
194 		return;
195 	if (BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) == 0 && BP_GET_TYPE(bp) != DMU_OT_DNODE)
196 		return;
197 
198 	(void) arc_read(NULL, td->td_spa, bp, NULL, NULL,
199 	    ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, &flags, zb);
200 }
201 
202 static boolean_t
203 prefetch_needed(prefetch_data_t *pfd, const blkptr_t *bp)
204 {
205 	ASSERT(pfd->pd_flags & TRAVERSE_PREFETCH_DATA);
206 	if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp) || BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp) ||
207 	    BP_GET_TYPE(bp) == DMU_OT_INTENT_LOG)
208 		return (B_FALSE);
209 	return (B_TRUE);
210 }
211 
212 static int
213 traverse_visitbp(traverse_data_t *td, const dnode_phys_t *dnp,
214     const blkptr_t *bp, const zbookmark_phys_t *zb)
215 {
216 	zbookmark_phys_t czb;
217 	int err = 0;
218 	arc_buf_t *buf = NULL;
219 	prefetch_data_t *pd = td->td_pfd;
220 	boolean_t hard = td->td_flags & TRAVERSE_HARD;
221 
222 	switch (resume_skip_check(td, dnp, zb)) {
223 	case RESUME_SKIP_ALL:
224 		return (0);
225 	case RESUME_SKIP_CHILDREN:
226 		goto post;
227 	case RESUME_SKIP_NONE:
228 		break;
229 	default:
230 		ASSERT(0);
231 	}
232 
233 	if (bp->blk_birth == 0) {
234 		/*
235 		 * Since this block has a birth time of 0 it must be one of
236 		 * two things: a hole created before the
237 		 * SPA_FEATURE_HOLE_BIRTH feature was enabled, or a hole
238 		 * which has always been a hole in an object.
239 		 *
240 		 * If a file is written sparsely, then the unwritten parts of
241 		 * the file were "always holes" -- that is, they have been
242 		 * holes since this object was allocated.  However, we (and
243 		 * our callers) can not necessarily tell when an object was
244 		 * allocated.  Therefore, if it's possible that this object
245 		 * was freed and then its object number reused, we need to
246 		 * visit all the holes with birth==0.
247 		 *
248 		 * If it isn't possible that the object number was reused,
249 		 * then if SPA_FEATURE_HOLE_BIRTH was enabled before we wrote
250 		 * all the blocks we will visit as part of this traversal,
251 		 * then this hole must have always existed, so we can skip
252 		 * it.  We visit blocks born after (exclusive) td_min_txg.
253 		 *
254 		 * Note that the meta-dnode cannot be reallocated.
255 		 */
256 		if ((!td->td_realloc_possible ||
257 		    zb->zb_object == DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT) &&
258 		    td->td_hole_birth_enabled_txg <= td->td_min_txg)
259 			return (0);
260 	} else if (bp->blk_birth <= td->td_min_txg) {
261 		return (0);
262 	}
263 
264 	if (pd != NULL && !pd->pd_exited && prefetch_needed(pd, bp)) {
265 		uint64_t size = BP_GET_LSIZE(bp);
266 		mutex_enter(&pd->pd_mtx);
267 		ASSERT(pd->pd_bytes_fetched >= 0);
268 		while (pd->pd_bytes_fetched < size && !pd->pd_exited)
269 			cv_wait(&pd->pd_cv, &pd->pd_mtx);
270 		pd->pd_bytes_fetched -= size;
271 		cv_broadcast(&pd->pd_cv);
272 		mutex_exit(&pd->pd_mtx);
273 	}
274 
275 	if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp)) {
276 		err = td->td_func(td->td_spa, NULL, bp, zb, dnp, td->td_arg);
277 		if (err != 0)
278 			goto post;
279 		return (0);
280 	}
281 
282 	if (td->td_flags & TRAVERSE_PRE) {
283 		err = td->td_func(td->td_spa, NULL, bp, zb, dnp,
284 		    td->td_arg);
285 		if (err == TRAVERSE_VISIT_NO_CHILDREN)
286 			return (0);
287 		if (err != 0)
288 			goto post;
289 	}
290 
291 	if (BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) > 0) {
292 		arc_flags_t flags = ARC_FLAG_WAIT;
293 		int i;
294 		blkptr_t *cbp;
295 		int epb = BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) >> SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT;
296 
297 		err = arc_read(NULL, td->td_spa, bp, arc_getbuf_func, &buf,
298 		    ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, &flags, zb);
299 		if (err != 0)
300 			goto post;
301 		cbp = buf->b_data;
302 
303 		for (i = 0; i < epb; i++) {
304 			SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, zb->zb_objset, zb->zb_object,
305 			    zb->zb_level - 1,
306 			    zb->zb_blkid * epb + i);
307 			traverse_prefetch_metadata(td, &cbp[i], &czb);
308 		}
309 
310 		/* recursively visitbp() blocks below this */
311 		for (i = 0; i < epb; i++) {
312 			SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, zb->zb_objset, zb->zb_object,
313 			    zb->zb_level - 1,
314 			    zb->zb_blkid * epb + i);
315 			err = traverse_visitbp(td, dnp, &cbp[i], &czb);
316 			if (err != 0)
317 				break;
318 		}
319 	} else if (BP_GET_TYPE(bp) == DMU_OT_DNODE) {
320 		arc_flags_t flags = ARC_FLAG_WAIT;
321 		int i;
322 		int epb = BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) >> DNODE_SHIFT;
323 
324 		err = arc_read(NULL, td->td_spa, bp, arc_getbuf_func, &buf,
325 		    ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, &flags, zb);
326 		if (err != 0)
327 			goto post;
328 		dnode_phys_t *child_dnp = buf->b_data;
329 
330 		for (i = 0; i < epb; i++) {
331 			prefetch_dnode_metadata(td, &child_dnp[i],
332 			    zb->zb_objset, zb->zb_blkid * epb + i);
333 		}
334 
335 		/* recursively visitbp() blocks below this */
336 		for (i = 0; i < epb; i++) {
337 			err = traverse_dnode(td, &child_dnp[i],
338 			    zb->zb_objset, zb->zb_blkid * epb + i);
339 			if (err != 0)
340 				break;
341 		}
342 	} else if (BP_GET_TYPE(bp) == DMU_OT_OBJSET) {
343 		arc_flags_t flags = ARC_FLAG_WAIT;
344 
345 		err = arc_read(NULL, td->td_spa, bp, arc_getbuf_func, &buf,
346 		    ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, &flags, zb);
347 		if (err != 0)
348 			goto post;
349 
350 		objset_phys_t *osp = buf->b_data;
351 		prefetch_dnode_metadata(td, &osp->os_meta_dnode, zb->zb_objset,
352 		    DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT);
353 		/*
354 		 * See the block comment above for the goal of this variable.
355 		 * If the maxblkid of the meta-dnode is 0, then we know that
356 		 * we've never had more than DNODES_PER_BLOCK objects in the
357 		 * dataset, which means we can't have reused any object ids.
358 		 */
359 		if (osp->os_meta_dnode.dn_maxblkid == 0)
360 			td->td_realloc_possible = B_FALSE;
361 
362 		if (arc_buf_size(buf) >= sizeof (objset_phys_t)) {
363 			prefetch_dnode_metadata(td, &osp->os_groupused_dnode,
364 			    zb->zb_objset, DMU_GROUPUSED_OBJECT);
365 			prefetch_dnode_metadata(td, &osp->os_userused_dnode,
366 			    zb->zb_objset, DMU_USERUSED_OBJECT);
367 		}
368 
369 		err = traverse_dnode(td, &osp->os_meta_dnode, zb->zb_objset,
370 		    DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT);
371 		if (err == 0 && arc_buf_size(buf) >= sizeof (objset_phys_t)) {
372 			err = traverse_dnode(td, &osp->os_groupused_dnode,
373 			    zb->zb_objset, DMU_GROUPUSED_OBJECT);
374 		}
375 		if (err == 0 && arc_buf_size(buf) >= sizeof (objset_phys_t)) {
376 			err = traverse_dnode(td, &osp->os_userused_dnode,
377 			    zb->zb_objset, DMU_USERUSED_OBJECT);
378 		}
379 	}
380 
381 	if (buf)
382 		(void) arc_buf_remove_ref(buf, &buf);
383 
384 post:
385 	if (err == 0 && (td->td_flags & TRAVERSE_POST))
386 		err = td->td_func(td->td_spa, NULL, bp, zb, dnp, td->td_arg);
387 
388 	if (hard && (err == EIO || err == ECKSUM)) {
389 		/*
390 		 * Ignore this disk error as requested by the HARD flag,
391 		 * and continue traversal.
392 		 */
393 		err = 0;
394 	}
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * If we are stopping here, set td_resume.
398 	 */
399 	if (td->td_resume != NULL && err != 0 && !td->td_paused) {
400 		td->td_resume->zb_objset = zb->zb_objset;
401 		td->td_resume->zb_object = zb->zb_object;
402 		td->td_resume->zb_level = 0;
403 		/*
404 		 * If we have stopped on an indirect block (e.g. due to
405 		 * i/o error), we have not visited anything below it.
406 		 * Set the bookmark to the first level-0 block that we need
407 		 * to visit.  This way, the resuming code does not need to
408 		 * deal with resuming from indirect blocks.
409 		 *
410 		 * Note, if zb_level <= 0, dnp may be NULL, so we don't want
411 		 * to dereference it.
412 		 */
413 		td->td_resume->zb_blkid = zb->zb_blkid;
414 		if (zb->zb_level > 0) {
415 			td->td_resume->zb_blkid <<= zb->zb_level *
416 			    (dnp->dn_indblkshift - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT);
417 		}
418 		td->td_paused = B_TRUE;
419 	}
420 
421 	return (err);
422 }
423 
424 static void
425 prefetch_dnode_metadata(traverse_data_t *td, const dnode_phys_t *dnp,
426     uint64_t objset, uint64_t object)
427 {
428 	int j;
429 	zbookmark_phys_t czb;
430 
431 	for (j = 0; j < dnp->dn_nblkptr; j++) {
432 		SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, objset, object, dnp->dn_nlevels - 1, j);
433 		traverse_prefetch_metadata(td, &dnp->dn_blkptr[j], &czb);
434 	}
435 
436 	if (dnp->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR) {
437 		SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, objset, object, 0, DMU_SPILL_BLKID);
438 		traverse_prefetch_metadata(td, &dnp->dn_spill, &czb);
439 	}
440 }
441 
442 static int
443 traverse_dnode(traverse_data_t *td, const dnode_phys_t *dnp,
444     uint64_t objset, uint64_t object)
445 {
446 	int j, err = 0;
447 	zbookmark_phys_t czb;
448 
449 	if (object != DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT && td->td_resume != NULL &&
450 	    object < td->td_resume->zb_object)
451 		return (0);
452 
453 	if (td->td_flags & TRAVERSE_PRE) {
454 		SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, objset, object, ZB_DNODE_LEVEL,
455 		    ZB_DNODE_BLKID);
456 		err = td->td_func(td->td_spa, NULL, NULL, &czb, dnp,
457 		    td->td_arg);
458 		if (err == TRAVERSE_VISIT_NO_CHILDREN)
459 			return (0);
460 		if (err != 0)
461 			return (err);
462 	}
463 
464 	for (j = 0; j < dnp->dn_nblkptr; j++) {
465 		SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, objset, object, dnp->dn_nlevels - 1, j);
466 		err = traverse_visitbp(td, dnp, &dnp->dn_blkptr[j], &czb);
467 		if (err != 0)
468 			break;
469 	}
470 
471 	if (err == 0 && (dnp->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR)) {
472 		SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, objset, object, 0, DMU_SPILL_BLKID);
473 		err = traverse_visitbp(td, dnp, &dnp->dn_spill, &czb);
474 	}
475 
476 	if (err == 0 && (td->td_flags & TRAVERSE_POST)) {
477 		SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, objset, object, ZB_DNODE_LEVEL,
478 		    ZB_DNODE_BLKID);
479 		err = td->td_func(td->td_spa, NULL, NULL, &czb, dnp,
480 		    td->td_arg);
481 		if (err == TRAVERSE_VISIT_NO_CHILDREN)
482 			return (0);
483 		if (err != 0)
484 			return (err);
485 	}
486 	return (err);
487 }
488 
489 /* ARGSUSED */
490 static int
491 traverse_prefetcher(spa_t *spa, zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp,
492     const zbookmark_phys_t *zb, const dnode_phys_t *dnp, void *arg)
493 {
494 	prefetch_data_t *pfd = arg;
495 	arc_flags_t aflags = ARC_FLAG_NOWAIT | ARC_FLAG_PREFETCH;
496 
497 	ASSERT(pfd->pd_bytes_fetched >= 0);
498 	if (bp == NULL)
499 		return (0);
500 	if (pfd->pd_cancel)
501 		return (SET_ERROR(EINTR));
502 
503 	if (!prefetch_needed(pfd, bp))
504 		return (0);
505 
506 	mutex_enter(&pfd->pd_mtx);
507 	while (!pfd->pd_cancel && pfd->pd_bytes_fetched >= zfs_pd_bytes_max)
508 		cv_wait(&pfd->pd_cv, &pfd->pd_mtx);
509 	pfd->pd_bytes_fetched += BP_GET_LSIZE(bp);
510 	cv_broadcast(&pfd->pd_cv);
511 	mutex_exit(&pfd->pd_mtx);
512 
513 	(void) arc_read(NULL, spa, bp, NULL, NULL, ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ,
514 	    ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE, &aflags, zb);
515 
516 	return (0);
517 }
518 
519 static void
520 traverse_prefetch_thread(void *arg)
521 {
522 	traverse_data_t *td_main = arg;
523 	traverse_data_t td = *td_main;
524 	zbookmark_phys_t czb;
525 
526 	td.td_func = traverse_prefetcher;
527 	td.td_arg = td_main->td_pfd;
528 	td.td_pfd = NULL;
529 	td.td_resume = &td_main->td_pfd->pd_resume;
530 
531 	SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, td.td_objset,
532 	    ZB_ROOT_OBJECT, ZB_ROOT_LEVEL, ZB_ROOT_BLKID);
533 	(void) traverse_visitbp(&td, NULL, td.td_rootbp, &czb);
534 
535 	mutex_enter(&td_main->td_pfd->pd_mtx);
536 	td_main->td_pfd->pd_exited = B_TRUE;
537 	cv_broadcast(&td_main->td_pfd->pd_cv);
538 	mutex_exit(&td_main->td_pfd->pd_mtx);
539 }
540 
541 /*
542  * NB: dataset must not be changing on-disk (eg, is a snapshot or we are
543  * in syncing context).
544  */
545 static int
546 traverse_impl(spa_t *spa, dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t objset, blkptr_t *rootbp,
547     uint64_t txg_start, zbookmark_phys_t *resume, int flags,
548     blkptr_cb_t func, void *arg)
549 {
550 	traverse_data_t td;
551 	prefetch_data_t pd = { 0 };
552 	zbookmark_phys_t czb;
553 	int err;
554 
555 	ASSERT(ds == NULL || objset == ds->ds_object);
556 	ASSERT(!(flags & TRAVERSE_PRE) || !(flags & TRAVERSE_POST));
557 
558 	td.td_spa = spa;
559 	td.td_objset = objset;
560 	td.td_rootbp = rootbp;
561 	td.td_min_txg = txg_start;
562 	td.td_resume = resume;
563 	td.td_func = func;
564 	td.td_arg = arg;
565 	td.td_pfd = &pd;
566 	td.td_flags = flags;
567 	td.td_paused = B_FALSE;
568 	td.td_realloc_possible = (txg_start == 0 ? B_FALSE : B_TRUE);
569 
570 	if (spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_HOLE_BIRTH)) {
571 		VERIFY(spa_feature_enabled_txg(spa,
572 		    SPA_FEATURE_HOLE_BIRTH, &td.td_hole_birth_enabled_txg));
573 	} else {
574 		td.td_hole_birth_enabled_txg = UINT64_MAX;
575 	}
576 
577 	pd.pd_flags = flags;
578 	if (resume != NULL)
579 		pd.pd_resume = *resume;
580 	mutex_init(&pd.pd_mtx, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
581 	cv_init(&pd.pd_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
582 
583 	/* See comment on ZIL traversal in dsl_scan_visitds. */
584 	if (ds != NULL && !ds->ds_is_snapshot && !BP_IS_HOLE(rootbp)) {
585 		arc_flags_t flags = ARC_FLAG_WAIT;
586 		objset_phys_t *osp;
587 		arc_buf_t *buf;
588 
589 		err = arc_read(NULL, td.td_spa, rootbp,
590 		    arc_getbuf_func, &buf,
591 		    ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, &flags, NULL);
592 		if (err != 0)
593 			return (err);
594 
595 		osp = buf->b_data;
596 		traverse_zil(&td, &osp->os_zil_header);
597 		(void) arc_buf_remove_ref(buf, &buf);
598 	}
599 
600 	if (!(flags & TRAVERSE_PREFETCH_DATA) ||
601 	    0 == taskq_dispatch(system_taskq, traverse_prefetch_thread,
602 	    &td, TQ_NOQUEUE))
603 		pd.pd_exited = B_TRUE;
604 
605 	SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, td.td_objset,
606 	    ZB_ROOT_OBJECT, ZB_ROOT_LEVEL, ZB_ROOT_BLKID);
607 	err = traverse_visitbp(&td, NULL, rootbp, &czb);
608 
609 	mutex_enter(&pd.pd_mtx);
610 	pd.pd_cancel = B_TRUE;
611 	cv_broadcast(&pd.pd_cv);
612 	while (!pd.pd_exited)
613 		cv_wait(&pd.pd_cv, &pd.pd_mtx);
614 	mutex_exit(&pd.pd_mtx);
615 
616 	mutex_destroy(&pd.pd_mtx);
617 	cv_destroy(&pd.pd_cv);
618 
619 	return (err);
620 }
621 
622 /*
623  * NB: dataset must not be changing on-disk (eg, is a snapshot or we are
624  * in syncing context).
625  */
626 int
627 traverse_dataset_resume(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t txg_start,
628     zbookmark_phys_t *resume,
629     int flags, blkptr_cb_t func, void *arg)
630 {
631 	return (traverse_impl(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa, ds, ds->ds_object,
632 	    &dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp, txg_start, resume, flags, func, arg));
633 }
634 
635 int
636 traverse_dataset(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t txg_start,
637     int flags, blkptr_cb_t func, void *arg)
638 {
639 	return (traverse_dataset_resume(ds, txg_start, NULL, flags, func, arg));
640 }
641 
642 int
643 traverse_dataset_destroyed(spa_t *spa, blkptr_t *blkptr,
644     uint64_t txg_start, zbookmark_phys_t *resume, int flags,
645     blkptr_cb_t func, void *arg)
646 {
647 	return (traverse_impl(spa, NULL, ZB_DESTROYED_OBJSET,
648 	    blkptr, txg_start, resume, flags, func, arg));
649 }
650 
651 /*
652  * NB: pool must not be changing on-disk (eg, from zdb or sync context).
653  */
654 int
655 traverse_pool(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg_start, int flags,
656     blkptr_cb_t func, void *arg)
657 {
658 	int err;
659 	dsl_pool_t *dp = spa_get_dsl(spa);
660 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
661 	boolean_t hard = (flags & TRAVERSE_HARD);
662 
663 	/* visit the MOS */
664 	err = traverse_impl(spa, NULL, 0, spa_get_rootblkptr(spa),
665 	    txg_start, NULL, flags, func, arg);
666 	if (err != 0)
667 		return (err);
668 
669 	/* visit each dataset */
670 	for (uint64_t obj = 1; err == 0;
671 	    err = dmu_object_next(mos, &obj, B_FALSE, txg_start)) {
672 		dmu_object_info_t doi;
673 
674 		err = dmu_object_info(mos, obj, &doi);
675 		if (err != 0) {
676 			if (hard)
677 				continue;
678 			break;
679 		}
680 
681 		if (doi.doi_bonus_type == DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET) {
682 			dsl_dataset_t *ds;
683 			uint64_t txg = txg_start;
684 
685 			dsl_pool_config_enter(dp, FTAG);
686 			err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, FTAG, &ds);
687 			dsl_pool_config_exit(dp, FTAG);
688 			if (err != 0) {
689 				if (hard)
690 					continue;
691 				break;
692 			}
693 			if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg > txg)
694 				txg = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg;
695 			err = traverse_dataset(ds, txg, flags, func, arg);
696 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
697 			if (err != 0)
698 				break;
699 		}
700 	}
701 	if (err == ESRCH)
702 		err = 0;
703 	return (err);
704 }
705