xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/disp/class.c (revision e67da9d6e15809e01554ff9bb20d0ddf210dbc6c)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  * Copyright 2026 Oxide Computer Company
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/systm.h>
30 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
31 #include <sys/class.h>
32 #include <sys/kmem.h>
33 #include <sys/cred.h>
34 #include <sys/proc.h>
35 #include <sys/procset.h>
36 #include <sys/modctl.h>
37 #include <sys/disp.h>
38 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
39 #include <sys/schedctl.h>
40 
41 static int getcidbyname_locked(char *, id_t *);
42 
43 /*
44  * Allocate a cid given a class name if one is not already allocated.
45  * Returns 0 if the cid was already exists or if the allocation of a new
46  * cid was successful. Nonzero return indicates error.
47  */
48 int
alloc_cid(char * clname,id_t * cidp)49 alloc_cid(char *clname, id_t *cidp)
50 {
51 	sclass_t *clp;
52 
53 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&class_lock));
54 
55 	/*
56 	 * If the clname doesn't already have a cid, allocate one.
57 	 */
58 	if (getcidbyname_locked(clname, cidp) != 0) {
59 		/*
60 		 * Allocate a class entry and a lock for it.
61 		 */
62 		for (clp = sclass; clp < &sclass[nclass]; clp++)
63 			if (clp->cl_name[0] == '\0' && clp->cl_lock == NULL)
64 				break;
65 
66 		if (clp == &sclass[nclass]) {
67 			return (ENOSPC);
68 		}
69 		*cidp = clp - &sclass[0];
70 		clp->cl_lock = kmem_alloc(sizeof (krwlock_t), KM_SLEEP);
71 		clp->cl_name = kmem_alloc(strlen(clname) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
72 		(void) strcpy(clp->cl_name, clname);
73 		rw_init(clp->cl_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
74 	}
75 
76 	/*
77 	 * At this point, *cidp will contain the index into the class
78 	 * array for the given class name.
79 	 */
80 	return (0);
81 }
82 
83 int
scheduler_load(char * clname,sclass_t * clp)84 scheduler_load(char *clname, sclass_t *clp)
85 {
86 	int rv = 0;
87 	char *tmp = clname + 1;
88 
89 	/* Check if class name is  "",  ".",  ".."  or  "`"  */
90 	if (*clname == '\0' || *clname == '`' ||
91 	    (*clname == '.' && *tmp == '\0') ||
92 	    (*clname == '.' && *tmp == '.' && *(++tmp) == '\0')) {
93 		return (EINVAL);
94 	}
95 
96 	if (LOADABLE_SCHED(clp)) {
97 		rw_enter(clp->cl_lock, RW_READER);
98 		if (!SCHED_INSTALLED(clp)) {
99 			rw_exit(clp->cl_lock);
100 			if (modload("sched", clname) == -1)
101 				return (EINVAL);
102 			rw_enter(clp->cl_lock, RW_READER);
103 			/* did we really load a scheduling class? */
104 			if (!SCHED_INSTALLED(clp))
105 				rv = EINVAL;
106 		}
107 		rw_exit(clp->cl_lock);
108 	}
109 	return (rv);
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * Get class ID given class name.
114  */
115 int
getcid(char * clname,id_t * cidp)116 getcid(char *clname, id_t *cidp)
117 {
118 	sclass_t *clp;
119 	int retval;
120 
121 	mutex_enter(&class_lock);
122 	if ((retval = alloc_cid(clname, cidp)) == 0) {
123 		clp = &sclass[*cidp];
124 		clp->cl_count++;
125 
126 		/*
127 		 * If it returns zero, it's loaded & locked
128 		 * or we found a statically installed scheduler
129 		 * module.
130 		 * If it returns EINVAL, modload() failed when
131 		 * it tried to load the module.
132 		 */
133 		mutex_exit(&class_lock);
134 		retval = scheduler_load(clname, clp);
135 		mutex_enter(&class_lock);
136 
137 		clp->cl_count--;
138 		if (retval != 0 && clp->cl_count == 0) {
139 			/* last guy out of scheduler_load frees the storage */
140 			kmem_free(clp->cl_name, strlen(clname) + 1);
141 			kmem_free(clp->cl_lock, sizeof (krwlock_t));
142 			clp->cl_name = "";
143 			clp->cl_lock = (krwlock_t *)NULL;
144 		}
145 	}
146 	mutex_exit(&class_lock);
147 	return (retval);
148 
149 }
150 
151 static int
getcidbyname_locked(char * clname,id_t * cidp)152 getcidbyname_locked(char *clname, id_t *cidp)
153 {
154 	sclass_t *clp;
155 
156 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&class_lock));
157 
158 	if (*clname == '\0')
159 		return (EINVAL);
160 
161 	for (clp = &sclass[0]; clp < &sclass[nclass]; clp++) {
162 		if (strcmp(clp->cl_name, clname) == 0) {
163 			*cidp = clp - &sclass[0];
164 			return (0);
165 		}
166 	}
167 	return (EINVAL);
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * Lookup a module by name.
172  */
173 int
getcidbyname(char * clname,id_t * cidp)174 getcidbyname(char *clname, id_t *cidp)
175 {
176 	int retval;
177 
178 	mutex_enter(&class_lock);
179 	retval = getcidbyname_locked(clname, cidp);
180 	mutex_exit(&class_lock);
181 
182 	return (retval);
183 }
184 
185 /*
186  * Get the scheduling parameters of the thread pointed to by
187  * tp into the buffer pointed to by parmsp.
188  */
189 void
parmsget(kthread_t * tp,pcparms_t * parmsp)190 parmsget(kthread_t *tp, pcparms_t *parmsp)
191 {
192 	parmsp->pc_cid = tp->t_cid;
193 	CL_PARMSGET(tp, parmsp->pc_clparms);
194 }
195 
196 
197 /*
198  * Check the validity of the scheduling parameters in the buffer
199  * pointed to by parmsp.
200  * Note that the format of the parameters may be changed by class
201  * specific code which we call.
202  */
203 int
parmsin(pcparms_t * parmsp,pc_vaparms_t * vaparmsp)204 parmsin(pcparms_t *parmsp, pc_vaparms_t *vaparmsp)
205 {
206 	if (parmsp->pc_cid >= loaded_classes || parmsp->pc_cid < 1)
207 		return (EINVAL);
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * Call the class specific routine to validate class
211 	 * specific parameters.
212 	 * The input parameters are either in a pcparms structure (PC_SETPARMS)
213 	 * or in a variable parameter structure (PC_SETXPARMS). In the
214 	 * 'PC_SETPARMS' case vaparmsp is a NULL pointer and a CL_PARMSIN()
215 	 * routine gets the parameter. Otherwise vaparmsp points to a variable
216 	 * parameter structure and a CL_VAPARMSIN() routine gets the parameter.
217 	 */
218 	if (vaparmsp != NULL)
219 		return (CL_VAPARMSIN(&sclass[parmsp->pc_cid],
220 		    parmsp->pc_clparms, vaparmsp));
221 	else
222 		return (CL_PARMSIN(&sclass[parmsp->pc_cid],
223 		    parmsp->pc_clparms));
224 }
225 
226 
227 /*
228  * Call the class specific code to do the required processing
229  * before the scheduling parameters are copied out to the user.
230  * Note that the format of the parameters may be changed by the
231  * class specific code.
232  */
233 int
parmsout(pcparms_t * parmsp,pc_vaparms_t * vaparmsp)234 parmsout(pcparms_t *parmsp, pc_vaparms_t *vaparmsp)
235 {
236 	return (CL_PARMSOUT(&sclass[parmsp->pc_cid], parmsp->pc_clparms,
237 	    vaparmsp));
238 }
239 
240 
241 /*
242  * Set the scheduling parameters of the thread pointed to by
243  * targtp to those specified in the pcparms structure pointed
244  * to by parmsp.  If reqtp is non-NULL it points to the thread
245  * that initiated the request for the parameter change and indicates
246  * that our caller wants us to verify that the requesting thread
247  * has the appropriate permissions.
248  */
249 int
parmsset(pcparms_t * parmsp,kthread_t * targtp)250 parmsset(pcparms_t *parmsp, kthread_t *targtp)
251 {
252 	caddr_t	clprocp;
253 	int	error;
254 	cred_t	*reqpcredp;
255 	proc_t	*reqpp = ttoproc(curthread);
256 	proc_t	*targpp = ttoproc(targtp);
257 	id_t	oldcid;
258 
259 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&pidlock));
260 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&targpp->p_lock));
261 	if (reqpp != NULL) {
262 		mutex_enter(&reqpp->p_crlock);
263 		crhold(reqpcredp = reqpp->p_cred);
264 		mutex_exit(&reqpp->p_crlock);
265 
266 		/*
267 		 * Check basic permissions.
268 		 */
269 		if (!prochasprocperm(targpp, reqpp, reqpcredp)) {
270 			crfree(reqpcredp);
271 			return (EPERM);
272 		}
273 	} else {
274 		reqpcredp = NULL;
275 	}
276 
277 	if (parmsp->pc_cid != targtp->t_cid) {
278 		void	*bufp = NULL;
279 		/*
280 		 * Target thread must change to new class.
281 		 */
282 		clprocp = (caddr_t)targtp->t_cldata;
283 		oldcid  = targtp->t_cid;
284 
285 		/*
286 		 * Purpose: allow scheduling class to veto moves
287 		 * to other classes. All the classes, except FSS,
288 		 * do nothing except returning 0.
289 		 */
290 		error = CL_CANEXIT(targtp, reqpcredp);
291 		if (error) {
292 			/*
293 			 * Not allowed to leave the class, so return error.
294 			 */
295 			crfree(reqpcredp);
296 			return (error);
297 		} else {
298 			/*
299 			 * Pre-allocate scheduling class data.
300 			 */
301 			if (CL_ALLOC(&bufp, parmsp->pc_cid, KM_NOSLEEP) != 0) {
302 				error = ENOMEM; /* no memory available */
303 				crfree(reqpcredp);
304 				return (error);
305 			} else {
306 				error = CL_ENTERCLASS(targtp, parmsp->pc_cid,
307 				    parmsp->pc_clparms, reqpcredp, bufp);
308 				crfree(reqpcredp);
309 				if (error) {
310 					CL_FREE(parmsp->pc_cid, bufp);
311 					return (error);
312 				}
313 			}
314 		}
315 		CL_EXITCLASS(oldcid, clprocp);
316 	} else {
317 
318 		/*
319 		 * Not changing class
320 		 */
321 		error = CL_PARMSSET(targtp, parmsp->pc_clparms,
322 		    curthread->t_cid, reqpcredp);
323 		crfree(reqpcredp);
324 		if (error)
325 			return (error);
326 	}
327 	schedctl_set_cidpri(targtp);
328 	return (0);
329 }
330 
331 
332 /*
333  * Copy all selected class parameters to the user.
334  * The parameters are specified by a key.
335  */
336 int
vaparmsout(char * classp,pcparms_t * prmsp,pc_vaparms_t * vaparmsp,uio_seg_t seg)337 vaparmsout(char *classp, pcparms_t *prmsp, pc_vaparms_t *vaparmsp,
338     uio_seg_t seg)
339 {
340 	char	*clname;
341 
342 	ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&curproc->p_lock));
343 
344 	if (classp != NULL)
345 		return (CL_VAPARMSOUT(&sclass[prmsp->pc_cid],
346 		    prmsp->pc_clparms, vaparmsp));
347 
348 	switch (vaparmsp->pc_vaparmscnt) {
349 	case 0:
350 		return (0);
351 	case 1:
352 		break;
353 	default:
354 		return (EINVAL);
355 	}
356 
357 	if (vaparmsp->pc_parms[0].pc_key != PC_KY_CLNAME)
358 		return (EINVAL);
359 
360 	clname = sclass[prmsp->pc_cid].cl_name;
361 	if (uio_copyout(clname,
362 	    (void *)(uintptr_t)vaparmsp->pc_parms[0].pc_parm,
363 	    MIN(strlen(clname) + 1, PC_CLNMSZ), seg) != 0)
364 		return (EFAULT);
365 
366 	return (0);
367 }
368