xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/llvm/lib/Target/SPIRV/SPIRVAsmPrinter.cpp (revision 700637cbb5e582861067a11aaca4d053546871d2)
1 //===-- SPIRVAsmPrinter.cpp - SPIR-V LLVM assembly writer ------*- C++ -*--===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file contains a printer that converts from our internal representation
10 // of machine-dependent LLVM code to the SPIR-V assembly language.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "MCTargetDesc/SPIRVInstPrinter.h"
15 #include "SPIRV.h"
16 #include "SPIRVInstrInfo.h"
17 #include "SPIRVMCInstLower.h"
18 #include "SPIRVModuleAnalysis.h"
19 #include "SPIRVSubtarget.h"
20 #include "SPIRVTargetMachine.h"
21 #include "SPIRVUtils.h"
22 #include "TargetInfo/SPIRVTargetInfo.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
24 #include "llvm/Analysis/ValueTracking.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/AsmPrinter.h"
26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineConstantPool.h"
27 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
28 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
29 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetLoweringObjectFileImpl.h"
30 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
31 #include "llvm/MC/MCAssembler.h"
32 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
33 #include "llvm/MC/MCObjectStreamer.h"
34 #include "llvm/MC/MCSPIRVObjectWriter.h"
35 #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
36 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
37 #include "llvm/MC/TargetRegistry.h"
38 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
39 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
40 
41 using namespace llvm;
42 
43 #define DEBUG_TYPE "asm-printer"
44 
45 namespace {
46 class SPIRVAsmPrinter : public AsmPrinter {
47   unsigned NLabels = 0;
48   SmallPtrSet<const MachineBasicBlock *, 8> LabeledMBB;
49 
50 public:
SPIRVAsmPrinter(TargetMachine & TM,std::unique_ptr<MCStreamer> Streamer)51   explicit SPIRVAsmPrinter(TargetMachine &TM,
52                            std::unique_ptr<MCStreamer> Streamer)
53       : AsmPrinter(TM, std::move(Streamer), ID), ST(nullptr), TII(nullptr) {}
54   static char ID;
55   bool ModuleSectionsEmitted;
56   const SPIRVSubtarget *ST;
57   const SPIRVInstrInfo *TII;
58 
getPassName() const59   StringRef getPassName() const override { return "SPIRV Assembly Printer"; }
60   void printOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, int OpNum, raw_ostream &O);
61   bool PrintAsmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo,
62                        const char *ExtraCode, raw_ostream &O) override;
63 
64   void outputMCInst(MCInst &Inst);
65   void outputInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI);
66   void outputModuleSection(SPIRV::ModuleSectionType MSType);
67   void outputGlobalRequirements();
68   void outputEntryPoints();
69   void outputDebugSourceAndStrings(const Module &M);
70   void outputOpExtInstImports(const Module &M);
71   void outputOpMemoryModel();
72   void outputOpFunctionEnd();
73   void outputExtFuncDecls();
74   void outputExecutionModeFromMDNode(MCRegister Reg, MDNode *Node,
75                                      SPIRV::ExecutionMode::ExecutionMode EM,
76                                      unsigned ExpectMDOps, int64_t DefVal);
77   void outputExecutionModeFromNumthreadsAttribute(
78       const MCRegister &Reg, const Attribute &Attr,
79       SPIRV::ExecutionMode::ExecutionMode EM);
80   void outputExecutionMode(const Module &M);
81   void outputAnnotations(const Module &M);
82   void outputModuleSections();
isHidden()83   bool isHidden() {
84     return MF->getFunction()
85         .getFnAttribute(SPIRV_BACKEND_SERVICE_FUN_NAME)
86         .isValid();
87   }
88 
89   void emitInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) override;
emitFunctionEntryLabel()90   void emitFunctionEntryLabel() override {}
91   void emitFunctionHeader() override;
emitFunctionBodyStart()92   void emitFunctionBodyStart() override {}
93   void emitFunctionBodyEnd() override;
94   void emitBasicBlockStart(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB) override;
emitBasicBlockEnd(const MachineBasicBlock & MBB)95   void emitBasicBlockEnd(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB) override {}
emitGlobalVariable(const GlobalVariable * GV)96   void emitGlobalVariable(const GlobalVariable *GV) override {}
97   void emitOpLabel(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB);
98   void emitEndOfAsmFile(Module &M) override;
99   bool doInitialization(Module &M) override;
100 
101   void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override;
102   SPIRV::ModuleAnalysisInfo *MAI;
103 
104 protected:
105   void cleanUp(Module &M);
106 };
107 } // namespace
108 
getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage & AU) const109 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
110   AU.addRequired<SPIRVModuleAnalysis>();
111   AU.addPreserved<SPIRVModuleAnalysis>();
112   AsmPrinter::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
113 }
114 
115 // If the module has no functions, we need output global info anyway.
emitEndOfAsmFile(Module & M)116 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::emitEndOfAsmFile(Module &M) {
117   if (ModuleSectionsEmitted == false) {
118     outputModuleSections();
119     ModuleSectionsEmitted = true;
120   }
121 
122   ST = static_cast<const SPIRVTargetMachine &>(TM).getSubtargetImpl();
123   VersionTuple SPIRVVersion = ST->getSPIRVVersion();
124   uint32_t Major = SPIRVVersion.getMajor();
125   uint32_t Minor = SPIRVVersion.getMinor().value_or(0);
126   // Bound is an approximation that accounts for the maximum used register
127   // number and number of generated OpLabels
128   unsigned Bound = 2 * (ST->getBound() + 1) + NLabels;
129   if (MCAssembler *Asm = OutStreamer->getAssemblerPtr())
130     static_cast<SPIRVObjectWriter &>(Asm->getWriter())
131         .setBuildVersion(Major, Minor, Bound);
132 
133   cleanUp(M);
134 }
135 
136 // Any cleanup actions with the Module after we don't care about its content
137 // anymore.
cleanUp(Module & M)138 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::cleanUp(Module &M) {
139   // Verifier disallows uses of intrinsic global variables.
140   for (StringRef GVName : {"llvm.global_ctors", "llvm.global_dtors",
141                            "llvm.used", "llvm.compiler.used"}) {
142     if (GlobalVariable *GV = M.getNamedGlobal(GVName))
143       GV->setName("");
144   }
145 }
146 
emitFunctionHeader()147 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::emitFunctionHeader() {
148   if (ModuleSectionsEmitted == false) {
149     outputModuleSections();
150     ModuleSectionsEmitted = true;
151   }
152   // Get the subtarget from the current MachineFunction.
153   ST = &MF->getSubtarget<SPIRVSubtarget>();
154   TII = ST->getInstrInfo();
155   const Function &F = MF->getFunction();
156 
157   if (isVerbose() && !isHidden()) {
158     OutStreamer->getCommentOS()
159         << "-- Begin function "
160         << GlobalValue::dropLLVMManglingEscape(F.getName()) << '\n';
161   }
162 
163   auto Section = getObjFileLowering().SectionForGlobal(&F, TM);
164   MF->setSection(Section);
165 }
166 
outputOpFunctionEnd()167 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::outputOpFunctionEnd() {
168   MCInst FunctionEndInst;
169   FunctionEndInst.setOpcode(SPIRV::OpFunctionEnd);
170   outputMCInst(FunctionEndInst);
171 }
172 
emitFunctionBodyEnd()173 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::emitFunctionBodyEnd() {
174   if (!isHidden())
175     outputOpFunctionEnd();
176 }
177 
emitOpLabel(const MachineBasicBlock & MBB)178 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::emitOpLabel(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
179   // Do not emit anything if it's an internal service function.
180   if (isHidden())
181     return;
182 
183   MCInst LabelInst;
184   LabelInst.setOpcode(SPIRV::OpLabel);
185   LabelInst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(MAI->getOrCreateMBBRegister(MBB)));
186   outputMCInst(LabelInst);
187   ++NLabels;
188   LabeledMBB.insert(&MBB);
189 }
190 
emitBasicBlockStart(const MachineBasicBlock & MBB)191 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::emitBasicBlockStart(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
192   // Do not emit anything if it's an internal service function.
193   if (MBB.empty())
194     return;
195 
196   // If it's the first MBB in MF, it has OpFunction and OpFunctionParameter, so
197   // OpLabel should be output after them.
198   if (MBB.getNumber() == MF->front().getNumber()) {
199     for (const MachineInstr &MI : MBB)
200       if (MI.getOpcode() == SPIRV::OpFunction)
201         return;
202     // TODO: this case should be checked by the verifier.
203     report_fatal_error("OpFunction is expected in the front MBB of MF");
204   }
205   emitOpLabel(MBB);
206 }
207 
printOperand(const MachineInstr * MI,int OpNum,raw_ostream & O)208 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::printOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, int OpNum,
209                                    raw_ostream &O) {
210   const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNum);
211 
212   switch (MO.getType()) {
213   case MachineOperand::MO_Register:
214     O << SPIRVInstPrinter::getRegisterName(MO.getReg());
215     break;
216 
217   case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate:
218     O << MO.getImm();
219     break;
220 
221   case MachineOperand::MO_FPImmediate:
222     O << MO.getFPImm();
223     break;
224 
225   case MachineOperand::MO_MachineBasicBlock:
226     O << *MO.getMBB()->getSymbol();
227     break;
228 
229   case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress:
230     O << *getSymbol(MO.getGlobal());
231     break;
232 
233   case MachineOperand::MO_BlockAddress: {
234     MCSymbol *BA = GetBlockAddressSymbol(MO.getBlockAddress());
235     O << BA->getName();
236     break;
237   }
238 
239   case MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol:
240     O << *GetExternalSymbolSymbol(MO.getSymbolName());
241     break;
242 
243   case MachineOperand::MO_JumpTableIndex:
244   case MachineOperand::MO_ConstantPoolIndex:
245   default:
246     llvm_unreachable("<unknown operand type>");
247   }
248 }
249 
PrintAsmOperand(const MachineInstr * MI,unsigned OpNo,const char * ExtraCode,raw_ostream & O)250 bool SPIRVAsmPrinter::PrintAsmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo,
251                                       const char *ExtraCode, raw_ostream &O) {
252   if (ExtraCode && ExtraCode[0])
253     return true; // Invalid instruction - SPIR-V does not have special modifiers
254 
255   printOperand(MI, OpNo, O);
256   return false;
257 }
258 
isFuncOrHeaderInstr(const MachineInstr * MI,const SPIRVInstrInfo * TII)259 static bool isFuncOrHeaderInstr(const MachineInstr *MI,
260                                 const SPIRVInstrInfo *TII) {
261   return TII->isHeaderInstr(*MI) || MI->getOpcode() == SPIRV::OpFunction ||
262          MI->getOpcode() == SPIRV::OpFunctionParameter;
263 }
264 
outputMCInst(MCInst & Inst)265 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::outputMCInst(MCInst &Inst) {
266   OutStreamer->emitInstruction(Inst, *OutContext.getSubtargetInfo());
267 }
268 
outputInstruction(const MachineInstr * MI)269 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::outputInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) {
270   SPIRVMCInstLower MCInstLowering;
271   MCInst TmpInst;
272   MCInstLowering.lower(MI, TmpInst, MAI);
273   outputMCInst(TmpInst);
274 }
275 
emitInstruction(const MachineInstr * MI)276 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::emitInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) {
277   SPIRV_MC::verifyInstructionPredicates(MI->getOpcode(),
278                                         getSubtargetInfo().getFeatureBits());
279 
280   if (!MAI->getSkipEmission(MI))
281     outputInstruction(MI);
282 
283   // Output OpLabel after OpFunction and OpFunctionParameter in the first MBB.
284   const MachineInstr *NextMI = MI->getNextNode();
285   if (!LabeledMBB.contains(MI->getParent()) && isFuncOrHeaderInstr(MI, TII) &&
286       (!NextMI || !isFuncOrHeaderInstr(NextMI, TII))) {
287     assert(MI->getParent()->getNumber() == MF->front().getNumber() &&
288            "OpFunction is not in the front MBB of MF");
289     emitOpLabel(*MI->getParent());
290   }
291 }
292 
outputModuleSection(SPIRV::ModuleSectionType MSType)293 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::outputModuleSection(SPIRV::ModuleSectionType MSType) {
294   for (const MachineInstr *MI : MAI->getMSInstrs(MSType))
295     outputInstruction(MI);
296 }
297 
outputDebugSourceAndStrings(const Module & M)298 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::outputDebugSourceAndStrings(const Module &M) {
299   // Output OpSourceExtensions.
300   for (auto &Str : MAI->SrcExt) {
301     MCInst Inst;
302     Inst.setOpcode(SPIRV::OpSourceExtension);
303     addStringImm(Str.first(), Inst);
304     outputMCInst(Inst);
305   }
306   // Output OpString.
307   outputModuleSection(SPIRV::MB_DebugStrings);
308   // Output OpSource.
309   MCInst Inst;
310   Inst.setOpcode(SPIRV::OpSource);
311   Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(static_cast<unsigned>(MAI->SrcLang)));
312   Inst.addOperand(
313       MCOperand::createImm(static_cast<unsigned>(MAI->SrcLangVersion)));
314   outputMCInst(Inst);
315 }
316 
outputOpExtInstImports(const Module & M)317 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::outputOpExtInstImports(const Module &M) {
318   for (auto &CU : MAI->ExtInstSetMap) {
319     unsigned Set = CU.first;
320     MCRegister Reg = CU.second;
321     MCInst Inst;
322     Inst.setOpcode(SPIRV::OpExtInstImport);
323     Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
324     addStringImm(getExtInstSetName(
325                      static_cast<SPIRV::InstructionSet::InstructionSet>(Set)),
326                  Inst);
327     outputMCInst(Inst);
328   }
329 }
330 
outputOpMemoryModel()331 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::outputOpMemoryModel() {
332   MCInst Inst;
333   Inst.setOpcode(SPIRV::OpMemoryModel);
334   Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(static_cast<unsigned>(MAI->Addr)));
335   Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(static_cast<unsigned>(MAI->Mem)));
336   outputMCInst(Inst);
337 }
338 
339 // Before the OpEntryPoints' output, we need to add the entry point's
340 // interfaces. The interface is a list of IDs of global OpVariable instructions.
341 // These declare the set of global variables from a module that form
342 // the interface of this entry point.
outputEntryPoints()343 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::outputEntryPoints() {
344   // Find all OpVariable IDs with required StorageClass.
345   DenseSet<MCRegister> InterfaceIDs;
346   for (const MachineInstr *MI : MAI->GlobalVarList) {
347     assert(MI->getOpcode() == SPIRV::OpVariable);
348     auto SC = static_cast<SPIRV::StorageClass::StorageClass>(
349         MI->getOperand(2).getImm());
350     // Before version 1.4, the interface's storage classes are limited to
351     // the Input and Output storage classes. Starting with version 1.4,
352     // the interface's storage classes are all storage classes used in
353     // declaring all global variables referenced by the entry point call tree.
354     if (ST->isAtLeastSPIRVVer(VersionTuple(1, 4)) ||
355         SC == SPIRV::StorageClass::Input || SC == SPIRV::StorageClass::Output) {
356       const MachineFunction *MF = MI->getMF();
357       MCRegister Reg = MAI->getRegisterAlias(MF, MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
358       InterfaceIDs.insert(Reg);
359     }
360   }
361 
362   // Output OpEntryPoints adding interface args to all of them.
363   for (const MachineInstr *MI : MAI->getMSInstrs(SPIRV::MB_EntryPoints)) {
364     SPIRVMCInstLower MCInstLowering;
365     MCInst TmpInst;
366     MCInstLowering.lower(MI, TmpInst, MAI);
367     for (MCRegister Reg : InterfaceIDs) {
368       assert(Reg.isValid());
369       TmpInst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
370     }
371     outputMCInst(TmpInst);
372   }
373 }
374 
375 // Create global OpCapability instructions for the required capabilities.
outputGlobalRequirements()376 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::outputGlobalRequirements() {
377   // Abort here if not all requirements can be satisfied.
378   MAI->Reqs.checkSatisfiable(*ST);
379 
380   for (const auto &Cap : MAI->Reqs.getMinimalCapabilities()) {
381     MCInst Inst;
382     Inst.setOpcode(SPIRV::OpCapability);
383     Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(Cap));
384     outputMCInst(Inst);
385   }
386 
387   // Generate the final OpExtensions with strings instead of enums.
388   for (const auto &Ext : MAI->Reqs.getExtensions()) {
389     MCInst Inst;
390     Inst.setOpcode(SPIRV::OpExtension);
391     addStringImm(getSymbolicOperandMnemonic(
392                      SPIRV::OperandCategory::ExtensionOperand, Ext),
393                  Inst);
394     outputMCInst(Inst);
395   }
396   // TODO add a pseudo instr for version number.
397 }
398 
outputExtFuncDecls()399 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::outputExtFuncDecls() {
400   // Insert OpFunctionEnd after each declaration.
401   auto I = MAI->getMSInstrs(SPIRV::MB_ExtFuncDecls).begin(),
402        E = MAI->getMSInstrs(SPIRV::MB_ExtFuncDecls).end();
403   for (; I != E; ++I) {
404     outputInstruction(*I);
405     if ((I + 1) == E || (*(I + 1))->getOpcode() == SPIRV::OpFunction)
406       outputOpFunctionEnd();
407   }
408 }
409 
410 // Encode LLVM type by SPIR-V execution mode VecTypeHint.
encodeVecTypeHint(Type * Ty)411 static unsigned encodeVecTypeHint(Type *Ty) {
412   if (Ty->isHalfTy())
413     return 4;
414   if (Ty->isFloatTy())
415     return 5;
416   if (Ty->isDoubleTy())
417     return 6;
418   if (IntegerType *IntTy = dyn_cast<IntegerType>(Ty)) {
419     switch (IntTy->getIntegerBitWidth()) {
420     case 8:
421       return 0;
422     case 16:
423       return 1;
424     case 32:
425       return 2;
426     case 64:
427       return 3;
428     default:
429       llvm_unreachable("invalid integer type");
430     }
431   }
432   if (FixedVectorType *VecTy = dyn_cast<FixedVectorType>(Ty)) {
433     Type *EleTy = VecTy->getElementType();
434     unsigned Size = VecTy->getNumElements();
435     return Size << 16 | encodeVecTypeHint(EleTy);
436   }
437   llvm_unreachable("invalid type");
438 }
439 
addOpsFromMDNode(MDNode * MDN,MCInst & Inst,SPIRV::ModuleAnalysisInfo * MAI)440 static void addOpsFromMDNode(MDNode *MDN, MCInst &Inst,
441                              SPIRV::ModuleAnalysisInfo *MAI) {
442   for (const MDOperand &MDOp : MDN->operands()) {
443     if (auto *CMeta = dyn_cast<ConstantAsMetadata>(MDOp)) {
444       Constant *C = CMeta->getValue();
445       if (ConstantInt *Const = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(C)) {
446         Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(Const->getZExtValue()));
447       } else if (auto *CE = dyn_cast<Function>(C)) {
448         MCRegister FuncReg = MAI->getFuncReg(CE);
449         assert(FuncReg.isValid());
450         Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(FuncReg));
451       }
452     }
453   }
454 }
455 
outputExecutionModeFromMDNode(MCRegister Reg,MDNode * Node,SPIRV::ExecutionMode::ExecutionMode EM,unsigned ExpectMDOps,int64_t DefVal)456 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::outputExecutionModeFromMDNode(
457     MCRegister Reg, MDNode *Node, SPIRV::ExecutionMode::ExecutionMode EM,
458     unsigned ExpectMDOps, int64_t DefVal) {
459   MCInst Inst;
460   Inst.setOpcode(SPIRV::OpExecutionMode);
461   Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
462   Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(static_cast<unsigned>(EM)));
463   addOpsFromMDNode(Node, Inst, MAI);
464   // reqd_work_group_size and work_group_size_hint require 3 operands,
465   // if metadata contains less operands, just add a default value
466   unsigned NodeSz = Node->getNumOperands();
467   if (ExpectMDOps > 0 && NodeSz < ExpectMDOps)
468     for (unsigned i = NodeSz; i < ExpectMDOps; ++i)
469       Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(DefVal));
470   outputMCInst(Inst);
471 }
472 
outputExecutionModeFromNumthreadsAttribute(const MCRegister & Reg,const Attribute & Attr,SPIRV::ExecutionMode::ExecutionMode EM)473 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::outputExecutionModeFromNumthreadsAttribute(
474     const MCRegister &Reg, const Attribute &Attr,
475     SPIRV::ExecutionMode::ExecutionMode EM) {
476   assert(Attr.isValid() && "Function called with an invalid attribute.");
477 
478   MCInst Inst;
479   Inst.setOpcode(SPIRV::OpExecutionMode);
480   Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
481   Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(static_cast<unsigned>(EM)));
482 
483   SmallVector<StringRef> NumThreads;
484   Attr.getValueAsString().split(NumThreads, ',');
485   assert(NumThreads.size() == 3 && "invalid numthreads");
486   for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
487     uint32_t V;
488     [[maybe_unused]] bool Result = NumThreads[i].getAsInteger(10, V);
489     assert(!Result && "Failed to parse numthreads");
490     Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(V));
491   }
492 
493   outputMCInst(Inst);
494 }
495 
outputExecutionMode(const Module & M)496 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::outputExecutionMode(const Module &M) {
497   NamedMDNode *Node = M.getNamedMetadata("spirv.ExecutionMode");
498   if (Node) {
499     for (unsigned i = 0; i < Node->getNumOperands(); i++) {
500       MCInst Inst;
501       Inst.setOpcode(SPIRV::OpExecutionMode);
502       addOpsFromMDNode(cast<MDNode>(Node->getOperand(i)), Inst, MAI);
503       outputMCInst(Inst);
504     }
505   }
506   for (auto FI = M.begin(), E = M.end(); FI != E; ++FI) {
507     const Function &F = *FI;
508     // Only operands of OpEntryPoint instructions are allowed to be
509     // <Entry Point> operands of OpExecutionMode
510     if (F.isDeclaration() || !isEntryPoint(F))
511       continue;
512     MCRegister FReg = MAI->getFuncReg(&F);
513     assert(FReg.isValid());
514 
515     if (Attribute Attr = F.getFnAttribute("hlsl.shader"); Attr.isValid()) {
516       // SPIR-V common validation: Fragment requires OriginUpperLeft or
517       // OriginLowerLeft.
518       // VUID-StandaloneSpirv-OriginLowerLeft-04653: Fragment must declare
519       // OriginUpperLeft.
520       if (Attr.getValueAsString() == "pixel") {
521         MCInst Inst;
522         Inst.setOpcode(SPIRV::OpExecutionMode);
523         Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(FReg));
524         unsigned EM =
525             static_cast<unsigned>(SPIRV::ExecutionMode::OriginUpperLeft);
526         Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(EM));
527         outputMCInst(Inst);
528       }
529     }
530     if (MDNode *Node = F.getMetadata("reqd_work_group_size"))
531       outputExecutionModeFromMDNode(FReg, Node, SPIRV::ExecutionMode::LocalSize,
532                                     3, 1);
533     if (Attribute Attr = F.getFnAttribute("hlsl.numthreads"); Attr.isValid())
534       outputExecutionModeFromNumthreadsAttribute(
535           FReg, Attr, SPIRV::ExecutionMode::LocalSize);
536     if (MDNode *Node = F.getMetadata("work_group_size_hint"))
537       outputExecutionModeFromMDNode(FReg, Node,
538                                     SPIRV::ExecutionMode::LocalSizeHint, 3, 1);
539     if (MDNode *Node = F.getMetadata("intel_reqd_sub_group_size"))
540       outputExecutionModeFromMDNode(FReg, Node,
541                                     SPIRV::ExecutionMode::SubgroupSize, 0, 0);
542     if (MDNode *Node = F.getMetadata("vec_type_hint")) {
543       MCInst Inst;
544       Inst.setOpcode(SPIRV::OpExecutionMode);
545       Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(FReg));
546       unsigned EM = static_cast<unsigned>(SPIRV::ExecutionMode::VecTypeHint);
547       Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(EM));
548       unsigned TypeCode = encodeVecTypeHint(getMDOperandAsType(Node, 0));
549       Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(TypeCode));
550       outputMCInst(Inst);
551     }
552     if (ST->isKernel() && !M.getNamedMetadata("spirv.ExecutionMode") &&
553         !M.getNamedMetadata("opencl.enable.FP_CONTRACT")) {
554       MCInst Inst;
555       Inst.setOpcode(SPIRV::OpExecutionMode);
556       Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(FReg));
557       unsigned EM = static_cast<unsigned>(SPIRV::ExecutionMode::ContractionOff);
558       Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(EM));
559       outputMCInst(Inst);
560     }
561   }
562 }
563 
outputAnnotations(const Module & M)564 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::outputAnnotations(const Module &M) {
565   outputModuleSection(SPIRV::MB_Annotations);
566   // Process llvm.global.annotations special global variable.
567   for (auto F = M.global_begin(), E = M.global_end(); F != E; ++F) {
568     if ((*F).getName() != "llvm.global.annotations")
569       continue;
570     const GlobalVariable *V = &(*F);
571     const ConstantArray *CA = cast<ConstantArray>(V->getOperand(0));
572     for (Value *Op : CA->operands()) {
573       ConstantStruct *CS = cast<ConstantStruct>(Op);
574       // The first field of the struct contains a pointer to
575       // the annotated variable.
576       Value *AnnotatedVar = CS->getOperand(0)->stripPointerCasts();
577       if (!isa<Function>(AnnotatedVar))
578         report_fatal_error("Unsupported value in llvm.global.annotations");
579       Function *Func = cast<Function>(AnnotatedVar);
580       MCRegister Reg = MAI->getFuncReg(Func);
581       if (!Reg.isValid()) {
582         std::string DiagMsg;
583         raw_string_ostream OS(DiagMsg);
584         AnnotatedVar->print(OS);
585         DiagMsg = "Unknown function in llvm.global.annotations: " + DiagMsg;
586         report_fatal_error(DiagMsg.c_str());
587       }
588 
589       // The second field contains a pointer to a global annotation string.
590       GlobalVariable *GV =
591           cast<GlobalVariable>(CS->getOperand(1)->stripPointerCasts());
592 
593       StringRef AnnotationString;
594       getConstantStringInfo(GV, AnnotationString);
595       MCInst Inst;
596       Inst.setOpcode(SPIRV::OpDecorate);
597       Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
598       unsigned Dec = static_cast<unsigned>(SPIRV::Decoration::UserSemantic);
599       Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(Dec));
600       addStringImm(AnnotationString, Inst);
601       outputMCInst(Inst);
602     }
603   }
604 }
605 
outputModuleSections()606 void SPIRVAsmPrinter::outputModuleSections() {
607   const Module *M = MMI->getModule();
608   // Get the global subtarget to output module-level info.
609   ST = static_cast<const SPIRVTargetMachine &>(TM).getSubtargetImpl();
610   TII = ST->getInstrInfo();
611   MAI = &SPIRVModuleAnalysis::MAI;
612   assert(ST && TII && MAI && M && "Module analysis is required");
613   // Output instructions according to the Logical Layout of a Module:
614   // 1,2. All OpCapability instructions, then optional OpExtension instructions.
615   outputGlobalRequirements();
616   // 3. Optional OpExtInstImport instructions.
617   outputOpExtInstImports(*M);
618   // 4. The single required OpMemoryModel instruction.
619   outputOpMemoryModel();
620   // 5. All entry point declarations, using OpEntryPoint.
621   outputEntryPoints();
622   // 6. Execution-mode declarations, using OpExecutionMode or OpExecutionModeId.
623   outputExecutionMode(*M);
624   // 7a. Debug: all OpString, OpSourceExtension, OpSource, and
625   // OpSourceContinued, without forward references.
626   outputDebugSourceAndStrings(*M);
627   // 7b. Debug: all OpName and all OpMemberName.
628   outputModuleSection(SPIRV::MB_DebugNames);
629   // 7c. Debug: all OpModuleProcessed instructions.
630   outputModuleSection(SPIRV::MB_DebugModuleProcessed);
631   // xxx. SPV_INTEL_memory_access_aliasing instructions go before 8.
632   // "All annotation instructions"
633   outputModuleSection(SPIRV::MB_AliasingInsts);
634   // 8. All annotation instructions (all decorations).
635   outputAnnotations(*M);
636   // 9. All type declarations (OpTypeXXX instructions), all constant
637   // instructions, and all global variable declarations. This section is
638   // the first section to allow use of: OpLine and OpNoLine debug information;
639   // non-semantic instructions with OpExtInst.
640   outputModuleSection(SPIRV::MB_TypeConstVars);
641   // 10. All global NonSemantic.Shader.DebugInfo.100 instructions.
642   outputModuleSection(SPIRV::MB_NonSemanticGlobalDI);
643   // 11. All function declarations (functions without a body).
644   outputExtFuncDecls();
645   // 12. All function definitions (functions with a body).
646   // This is done in regular function output.
647 }
648 
doInitialization(Module & M)649 bool SPIRVAsmPrinter::doInitialization(Module &M) {
650   ModuleSectionsEmitted = false;
651   // We need to call the parent's one explicitly.
652   return AsmPrinter::doInitialization(M);
653 }
654 
655 char SPIRVAsmPrinter::ID = 0;
656 
657 INITIALIZE_PASS(SPIRVAsmPrinter, "spirv-asm-printer", "SPIRV Assembly Printer",
658                 false, false)
659 
660 // Force static initialization.
661 extern "C" LLVM_ABI LLVM_EXTERNAL_VISIBILITY void
LLVMInitializeSPIRVAsmPrinter()662 LLVMInitializeSPIRVAsmPrinter() {
663   RegisterAsmPrinter<SPIRVAsmPrinter> X(getTheSPIRV32Target());
664   RegisterAsmPrinter<SPIRVAsmPrinter> Y(getTheSPIRV64Target());
665   RegisterAsmPrinter<SPIRVAsmPrinter> Z(getTheSPIRVLogicalTarget());
666 }
667