xref: /linux/drivers/media/i2c/ds90ub913.c (revision 883e3c9f40814377a239ca0becbcc77deab5ffe5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Driver for the Texas Instruments DS90UB913 video serializer
4  *
5  * Based on a driver from Luca Ceresoli <luca@lucaceresoli.net>
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2019 Luca Ceresoli <luca@lucaceresoli.net>
8  * Copyright (c) 2023 Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
12 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
16 #include <linux/i2c-atr.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/property.h>
21 #include <linux/regmap.h>
22 
23 #include <media/i2c/ds90ub9xx.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
27 
28 #define UB913_PAD_SINK			0
29 #define UB913_PAD_SOURCE		1
30 
31 /*
32  * UB913 has 4 gpios, but gpios 3 and 4 are reserved for external oscillator
33  * mode. Thus we only support 2 gpios for now.
34  */
35 #define UB913_NUM_GPIOS			2
36 
37 #define UB913_REG_RESET_CTL			0x01
38 #define UB913_REG_RESET_CTL_DIGITAL_RESET_1	BIT(1)
39 #define UB913_REG_RESET_CTL_DIGITAL_RESET_0	BIT(0)
40 
41 #define UB913_REG_GENERAL_CFG			0x03
42 #define UB913_REG_GENERAL_CFG_CRC_ERR_RESET	BIT(5)
43 #define UB913_REG_GENERAL_CFG_PCLK_RISING	BIT(0)
44 
45 #define UB913_REG_MODE_SEL			0x05
46 #define UB913_REG_MODE_SEL_MODE_OVERRIDE	BIT(5)
47 #define UB913_REG_MODE_SEL_MODE_UP_TO_DATE	BIT(4)
48 #define UB913_REG_MODE_SEL_MODE_MASK		GENMASK(3, 0)
49 
50 #define UB913_REG_CRC_ERRORS_LSB		0x0a
51 #define UB913_REG_CRC_ERRORS_MSB		0x0b
52 
53 #define UB913_REG_GENERAL_STATUS		0x0c
54 
55 #define UB913_REG_GPIO_CFG(n)			(0x0d + (n))
56 #define UB913_REG_GPIO_CFG_ENABLE(n)		BIT(0 + (n) * 4)
57 #define UB913_REG_GPIO_CFG_DIR_INPUT(n)		BIT(1 + (n) * 4)
58 #define UB913_REG_GPIO_CFG_REMOTE_EN(n)		BIT(2 + (n) * 4)
59 #define UB913_REG_GPIO_CFG_OUT_VAL(n)		BIT(3 + (n) * 4)
60 #define UB913_REG_GPIO_CFG_MASK(n)		(0xf << ((n) * 4))
61 
62 #define UB913_REG_SCL_HIGH_TIME			0x11
63 #define UB913_REG_SCL_LOW_TIME			0x12
64 
65 #define UB913_REG_PLL_OVR			0x35
66 
67 struct ub913_data {
68 	struct i2c_client	*client;
69 	struct regmap		*regmap;
70 	struct clk		*clkin;
71 
72 	struct gpio_chip	gpio_chip;
73 
74 	struct v4l2_subdev	sd;
75 	struct media_pad	pads[2];
76 
77 	struct v4l2_async_notifier	notifier;
78 
79 	struct v4l2_subdev	*source_sd;
80 	u16			source_sd_pad;
81 
82 	u64			enabled_source_streams;
83 
84 	struct clk_hw		*clkout_clk_hw;
85 
86 	struct ds90ub9xx_platform_data *plat_data;
87 
88 	bool			pclk_polarity_rising;
89 };
90 
sd_to_ub913(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)91 static inline struct ub913_data *sd_to_ub913(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
92 {
93 	return container_of(sd, struct ub913_data, sd);
94 }
95 
96 struct ub913_format_info {
97 	u32 incode;
98 	u32 outcode;
99 };
100 
101 static const struct ub913_format_info ub913_formats[] = {
102 	/* Only RAW10 with 8-bit payload is supported at the moment */
103 	{ .incode = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8, .outcode = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16 },
104 	{ .incode = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8, .outcode = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16 },
105 	{ .incode = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8, .outcode = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_1X16 },
106 	{ .incode = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8, .outcode = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_1X16 },
107 };
108 
ub913_find_format(u32 incode)109 static const struct ub913_format_info *ub913_find_format(u32 incode)
110 {
111 	unsigned int i;
112 
113 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ub913_formats); i++) {
114 		if (ub913_formats[i].incode == incode)
115 			return &ub913_formats[i];
116 	}
117 
118 	return NULL;
119 }
120 
ub913_read(const struct ub913_data * priv,u8 reg,u8 * val,int * err)121 static int ub913_read(const struct ub913_data *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val,
122 		      int *err)
123 {
124 	unsigned int v;
125 	int ret;
126 
127 	if (err && *err)
128 		return *err;
129 
130 	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, reg, &v);
131 	if (ret) {
132 		dev_err(&priv->client->dev,
133 			"Cannot read register 0x%02x: %d!\n", reg, ret);
134 		goto out;
135 	}
136 
137 	*val = v;
138 
139 out:
140 	if (ret && err)
141 		*err = ret;
142 
143 	return ret;
144 }
145 
ub913_write(const struct ub913_data * priv,u8 reg,u8 val,int * err)146 static int ub913_write(const struct ub913_data *priv, u8 reg, u8 val,
147 		       int *err)
148 {
149 	int ret;
150 
151 	if (err && *err)
152 		return *err;
153 
154 	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, reg, val);
155 	if (ret < 0)
156 		dev_err(&priv->client->dev,
157 			"Cannot write register 0x%02x: %d!\n", reg, ret);
158 
159 	if (ret && err)
160 		*err = ret;
161 
162 	return ret;
163 }
164 
ub913_update_bits(const struct ub913_data * priv,u8 reg,u8 mask,u8 val,int * err)165 static int ub913_update_bits(const struct ub913_data *priv, u8 reg, u8 mask,
166 			     u8 val, int *err)
167 {
168 	int ret;
169 
170 	if (err && *err)
171 		return *err;
172 
173 	ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, reg, mask, val);
174 	if (ret < 0)
175 		dev_err(&priv->client->dev,
176 			"Cannot update register 0x%02x %d!\n", reg, ret);
177 
178 	if (ret && err)
179 		*err = ret;
180 
181 	return ret;
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * GPIO chip
186  */
ub913_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset)187 static int ub913_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
188 {
189 	return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
190 }
191 
ub913_gpio_direction_out(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset,int value)192 static int ub913_gpio_direction_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset,
193 				    int value)
194 {
195 	struct ub913_data *priv = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
196 	unsigned int reg_idx = offset / 2;
197 	unsigned int field_idx = offset % 2;
198 
199 	return regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, UB913_REG_GPIO_CFG(reg_idx),
200 				  UB913_REG_GPIO_CFG_MASK(field_idx),
201 				  UB913_REG_GPIO_CFG_ENABLE(field_idx) |
202 					  (value ? UB913_REG_GPIO_CFG_OUT_VAL(field_idx) :
203 						   0));
204 }
205 
ub913_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int offset,int value)206 static void ub913_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset, int value)
207 {
208 	ub913_gpio_direction_out(gc, offset, value);
209 }
210 
ub913_gpio_of_xlate(struct gpio_chip * gc,const struct of_phandle_args * gpiospec,u32 * flags)211 static int ub913_gpio_of_xlate(struct gpio_chip *gc,
212 			       const struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec,
213 			       u32 *flags)
214 {
215 	if (flags)
216 		*flags = gpiospec->args[1];
217 
218 	return gpiospec->args[0];
219 }
220 
ub913_gpiochip_probe(struct ub913_data * priv)221 static int ub913_gpiochip_probe(struct ub913_data *priv)
222 {
223 	struct device *dev = &priv->client->dev;
224 	struct gpio_chip *gc = &priv->gpio_chip;
225 	int ret;
226 
227 	/* Initialize GPIOs 0 and 1 to local control, tri-state */
228 	ub913_write(priv, UB913_REG_GPIO_CFG(0), 0, NULL);
229 
230 	gc->label = dev_name(dev);
231 	gc->parent = dev;
232 	gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
233 	gc->base = -1;
234 	gc->can_sleep = true;
235 	gc->ngpio = UB913_NUM_GPIOS;
236 	gc->get_direction = ub913_gpio_get_direction;
237 	gc->direction_output = ub913_gpio_direction_out;
238 	gc->set = ub913_gpio_set;
239 	gc->of_xlate = ub913_gpio_of_xlate;
240 	gc->of_gpio_n_cells = 2;
241 
242 	ret = gpiochip_add_data(gc, priv);
243 	if (ret) {
244 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to add GPIOs: %d\n", ret);
245 		return ret;
246 	}
247 
248 	return 0;
249 }
250 
ub913_gpiochip_remove(struct ub913_data * priv)251 static void ub913_gpiochip_remove(struct ub913_data *priv)
252 {
253 	gpiochip_remove(&priv->gpio_chip);
254 }
255 
256 static const struct regmap_config ub913_regmap_config = {
257 	.name = "ds90ub913",
258 	.reg_bits = 8,
259 	.val_bits = 8,
260 	.reg_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_DEFAULT,
261 	.val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_DEFAULT,
262 };
263 
264 /*
265  * V4L2
266  */
267 
ub913_enable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,u32 pad,u64 streams_mask)268 static int ub913_enable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
269 				struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
270 				u64 streams_mask)
271 {
272 	struct ub913_data *priv = sd_to_ub913(sd);
273 	u64 sink_streams;
274 	int ret;
275 
276 	sink_streams = v4l2_subdev_state_xlate_streams(state, UB913_PAD_SOURCE,
277 						       UB913_PAD_SINK,
278 						       &streams_mask);
279 
280 	ret = v4l2_subdev_enable_streams(priv->source_sd, priv->source_sd_pad,
281 					 sink_streams);
282 	if (ret)
283 		return ret;
284 
285 	priv->enabled_source_streams |= streams_mask;
286 
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
ub913_disable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,u32 pad,u64 streams_mask)290 static int ub913_disable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
291 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
292 				 u64 streams_mask)
293 {
294 	struct ub913_data *priv = sd_to_ub913(sd);
295 	u64 sink_streams;
296 	int ret;
297 
298 	sink_streams = v4l2_subdev_state_xlate_streams(state, UB913_PAD_SOURCE,
299 						       UB913_PAD_SINK,
300 						       &streams_mask);
301 
302 	ret = v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(priv->source_sd, priv->source_sd_pad,
303 					  sink_streams);
304 	if (ret)
305 		return ret;
306 
307 	priv->enabled_source_streams &= ~streams_mask;
308 
309 	return 0;
310 }
311 
_ub913_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,struct v4l2_subdev_krouting * routing)312 static int _ub913_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
313 			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
314 			      struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing)
315 {
316 	static const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt in_format = {
317 		.width = 640,
318 		.height = 480,
319 		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
320 		.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
321 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
322 		.ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601,
323 		.quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_LIM_RANGE,
324 		.xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SRGB,
325 	};
326 	static const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt out_format = {
327 		.width = 640,
328 		.height = 480,
329 		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
330 		.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
331 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
332 		.ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601,
333 		.quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_LIM_RANGE,
334 		.xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SRGB,
335 	};
336 	struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs *stream_configs;
337 	unsigned int i;
338 	int ret;
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * Note: we can only support up to V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX, until
342 	 * frame desc is made dynamically allocated.
343 	 */
344 
345 	if (routing->num_routes > V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX)
346 		return -EINVAL;
347 
348 	ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_validate(sd, routing,
349 					   V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_ONLY_1_TO_1);
350 	if (ret)
351 		return ret;
352 
353 	ret = v4l2_subdev_set_routing(sd, state, routing);
354 	if (ret)
355 		return ret;
356 
357 	stream_configs = &state->stream_configs;
358 
359 	for (i = 0; i < stream_configs->num_configs; i++) {
360 		if (stream_configs->configs[i].pad == UB913_PAD_SINK)
361 			stream_configs->configs[i].fmt = in_format;
362 		else
363 			stream_configs->configs[i].fmt = out_format;
364 	}
365 
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 
ub913_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which,struct v4l2_subdev_krouting * routing)369 static int ub913_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
370 			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
371 			     enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which,
372 			     struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing)
373 {
374 	struct ub913_data *priv = sd_to_ub913(sd);
375 
376 	if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE && priv->enabled_source_streams)
377 		return -EBUSY;
378 
379 	return _ub913_set_routing(sd, state, routing);
380 }
381 
ub913_get_frame_desc(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,unsigned int pad,struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc * fd)382 static int ub913_get_frame_desc(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
383 				struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd)
384 {
385 	struct ub913_data *priv = sd_to_ub913(sd);
386 	const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing;
387 	struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc source_fd;
388 	struct v4l2_subdev_route *route;
389 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
390 	int ret;
391 
392 	if (pad != UB913_PAD_SOURCE)
393 		return -EINVAL;
394 
395 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(priv->source_sd, pad, get_frame_desc,
396 			       priv->source_sd_pad, &source_fd);
397 	if (ret)
398 		return ret;
399 
400 	fd->type = V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_PARALLEL;
401 
402 	state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd);
403 
404 	routing = &state->routing;
405 
406 	for_each_active_route(routing, route) {
407 		unsigned int i;
408 
409 		if (route->source_pad != pad)
410 			continue;
411 
412 		for (i = 0; i < source_fd.num_entries; i++) {
413 			if (source_fd.entry[i].stream == route->sink_stream)
414 				break;
415 		}
416 
417 		if (i == source_fd.num_entries) {
418 			dev_err(&priv->client->dev,
419 				"Failed to find stream from source frame desc\n");
420 			ret = -EPIPE;
421 			goto out_unlock;
422 		}
423 
424 		fd->entry[fd->num_entries].stream = route->source_stream;
425 		fd->entry[fd->num_entries].flags = source_fd.entry[i].flags;
426 		fd->entry[fd->num_entries].length = source_fd.entry[i].length;
427 		fd->entry[fd->num_entries].pixelcode =
428 			source_fd.entry[i].pixelcode;
429 
430 		fd->num_entries++;
431 	}
432 
433 out_unlock:
434 	v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
435 
436 	return ret;
437 }
438 
ub913_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,struct v4l2_subdev_format * format)439 static int ub913_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
440 			 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
441 			 struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
442 {
443 	struct ub913_data *priv = sd_to_ub913(sd);
444 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
445 	const struct ub913_format_info *finfo;
446 
447 	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE &&
448 	    priv->enabled_source_streams)
449 		return -EBUSY;
450 
451 	/* Source format is fully defined by the sink format, so not settable */
452 	if (format->pad == UB913_PAD_SOURCE)
453 		return v4l2_subdev_get_fmt(sd, state, format);
454 
455 	finfo = ub913_find_format(format->format.code);
456 	if (!finfo) {
457 		finfo = &ub913_formats[0];
458 		format->format.code = finfo->incode;
459 	}
460 
461 	/* Set sink format */
462 	fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, format->pad, format->stream);
463 	if (!fmt)
464 		return -EINVAL;
465 
466 	*fmt = format->format;
467 
468 	/* Propagate to source format, and adjust the mbus code */
469 	fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_opposite_stream_format(state, format->pad,
470 							   format->stream);
471 	if (!fmt)
472 		return -EINVAL;
473 
474 	*fmt = format->format;
475 
476 	fmt->code = finfo->outcode;
477 
478 	return 0;
479 }
480 
ub913_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state)481 static int ub913_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
482 			    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
483 {
484 	struct v4l2_subdev_route routes[] = {
485 		{
486 			.sink_pad = UB913_PAD_SINK,
487 			.sink_stream = 0,
488 			.source_pad = UB913_PAD_SOURCE,
489 			.source_stream = 0,
490 			.flags = V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_ACTIVE,
491 		},
492 	};
493 
494 	struct v4l2_subdev_krouting routing = {
495 		.num_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(routes),
496 		.routes = routes,
497 	};
498 
499 	return _ub913_set_routing(sd, state, &routing);
500 }
501 
ub913_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)502 static int ub913_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
503 {
504 	struct ub913_data *priv = sd_to_ub913(sd);
505 	struct device *dev = &priv->client->dev;
506 	u8 v, v1, v2;
507 	int ret;
508 
509 	ret = ub913_read(priv, UB913_REG_MODE_SEL, &v, NULL);
510 	if (ret)
511 		return ret;
512 
513 	dev_info(dev, "MODE_SEL %#02x\n", v);
514 
515 	ub913_read(priv, UB913_REG_CRC_ERRORS_LSB, &v1, &ret);
516 	ub913_read(priv, UB913_REG_CRC_ERRORS_MSB, &v2, &ret);
517 	if (ret)
518 		return ret;
519 
520 	dev_info(dev, "CRC errors %u\n", v1 | (v2 << 8));
521 
522 	/* clear CRC errors */
523 	ub913_read(priv, UB913_REG_GENERAL_CFG, &v, &ret);
524 	ub913_write(priv, UB913_REG_GENERAL_CFG,
525 		    v | UB913_REG_GENERAL_CFG_CRC_ERR_RESET, &ret);
526 	ub913_write(priv, UB913_REG_GENERAL_CFG, v, &ret);
527 
528 	if (ret)
529 		return ret;
530 
531 	ret = ub913_read(priv, UB913_REG_GENERAL_STATUS, &v, NULL);
532 	if (ret)
533 		return ret;
534 
535 	dev_info(dev, "GENERAL_STATUS %#02x\n", v);
536 
537 	ret = ub913_read(priv, UB913_REG_PLL_OVR, &v, NULL);
538 	if (ret)
539 		return ret;
540 
541 	dev_info(dev, "PLL_OVR %#02x\n", v);
542 
543 	return 0;
544 }
545 
546 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ub913_subdev_core_ops = {
547 	.log_status = ub913_log_status,
548 };
549 
550 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ub913_pad_ops = {
551 	.enable_streams = ub913_enable_streams,
552 	.disable_streams = ub913_disable_streams,
553 	.set_routing = ub913_set_routing,
554 	.get_frame_desc = ub913_get_frame_desc,
555 	.get_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_fmt,
556 	.set_fmt = ub913_set_fmt,
557 };
558 
559 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ub913_subdev_ops = {
560 	.core = &ub913_subdev_core_ops,
561 	.pad = &ub913_pad_ops,
562 };
563 
564 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ub913_internal_ops = {
565 	.init_state = ub913_init_state,
566 };
567 
568 static const struct media_entity_operations ub913_entity_ops = {
569 	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
570 };
571 
ub913_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier * notifier,struct v4l2_subdev * source_subdev,struct v4l2_async_connection * asd)572 static int ub913_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
573 			      struct v4l2_subdev *source_subdev,
574 			      struct v4l2_async_connection *asd)
575 {
576 	struct ub913_data *priv = sd_to_ub913(notifier->sd);
577 	struct device *dev = &priv->client->dev;
578 	int ret;
579 
580 	ret = media_entity_get_fwnode_pad(&source_subdev->entity,
581 					  source_subdev->fwnode,
582 					  MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE);
583 	if (ret < 0) {
584 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to find pad for %s\n",
585 			source_subdev->name);
586 		return ret;
587 	}
588 
589 	priv->source_sd = source_subdev;
590 	priv->source_sd_pad = ret;
591 
592 	ret = media_create_pad_link(&source_subdev->entity, priv->source_sd_pad,
593 				    &priv->sd.entity, UB913_PAD_SINK,
594 				    MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
595 					    MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
596 	if (ret) {
597 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to link %s:%u -> %s:0\n",
598 			source_subdev->name, priv->source_sd_pad,
599 			priv->sd.name);
600 		return ret;
601 	}
602 
603 	return 0;
604 }
605 
606 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations ub913_notify_ops = {
607 	.bound = ub913_notify_bound,
608 };
609 
ub913_v4l2_notifier_register(struct ub913_data * priv)610 static int ub913_v4l2_notifier_register(struct ub913_data *priv)
611 {
612 	struct device *dev = &priv->client->dev;
613 	struct v4l2_async_connection *asd;
614 	struct fwnode_handle *ep_fwnode;
615 	int ret;
616 
617 	ep_fwnode = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(dev),
618 						    UB913_PAD_SINK, 0, 0);
619 	if (!ep_fwnode) {
620 		dev_err(dev, "No graph endpoint\n");
621 		return -ENODEV;
622 	}
623 
624 	v4l2_async_subdev_nf_init(&priv->notifier, &priv->sd);
625 
626 	asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(&priv->notifier, ep_fwnode,
627 					      struct v4l2_async_connection);
628 
629 	fwnode_handle_put(ep_fwnode);
630 
631 	if (IS_ERR(asd)) {
632 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to add subdev: %ld", PTR_ERR(asd));
633 		v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&priv->notifier);
634 		return PTR_ERR(asd);
635 	}
636 
637 	priv->notifier.ops = &ub913_notify_ops;
638 
639 	ret = v4l2_async_nf_register(&priv->notifier);
640 	if (ret) {
641 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register subdev_notifier");
642 		v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&priv->notifier);
643 		return ret;
644 	}
645 
646 	return 0;
647 }
648 
ub913_v4l2_nf_unregister(struct ub913_data * priv)649 static void ub913_v4l2_nf_unregister(struct ub913_data *priv)
650 {
651 	v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&priv->notifier);
652 	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&priv->notifier);
653 }
654 
ub913_register_clkout(struct ub913_data * priv)655 static int ub913_register_clkout(struct ub913_data *priv)
656 {
657 	struct device *dev = &priv->client->dev;
658 	const char *name;
659 	int ret;
660 
661 	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "ds90ub913.%s.clk_out", dev_name(dev));
662 	if (!name)
663 		return -ENOMEM;
664 
665 	priv->clkout_clk_hw = devm_clk_hw_register_fixed_factor(dev, name,
666 		__clk_get_name(priv->clkin), 0, 1, 2);
667 
668 	kfree(name);
669 
670 	if (IS_ERR(priv->clkout_clk_hw))
671 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->clkout_clk_hw),
672 				     "Cannot register clkout hw\n");
673 
674 	ret = devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider(dev, of_clk_hw_simple_get,
675 					  priv->clkout_clk_hw);
676 	if (ret)
677 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
678 				     "Cannot add OF clock provider\n");
679 
680 	return 0;
681 }
682 
ub913_i2c_master_init(struct ub913_data * priv)683 static int ub913_i2c_master_init(struct ub913_data *priv)
684 {
685 	/* i2c fast mode */
686 	u32 scl_high = 600 + 300; /* high period + rise time, ns */
687 	u32 scl_low = 1300 + 300; /* low period + fall time, ns */
688 	unsigned long ref;
689 	int ret;
690 
691 	ref = clk_get_rate(priv->clkin) / 2;
692 
693 	scl_high = div64_u64((u64)scl_high * ref, 1000000000);
694 	scl_low = div64_u64((u64)scl_low * ref, 1000000000);
695 
696 	ret = ub913_write(priv, UB913_REG_SCL_HIGH_TIME, scl_high, NULL);
697 	if (ret)
698 		return ret;
699 
700 	ret = ub913_write(priv, UB913_REG_SCL_LOW_TIME, scl_low, NULL);
701 	if (ret)
702 		return ret;
703 
704 	return 0;
705 }
706 
ub913_add_i2c_adapter(struct ub913_data * priv)707 static int ub913_add_i2c_adapter(struct ub913_data *priv)
708 {
709 	struct device *dev = &priv->client->dev;
710 	struct i2c_atr_adap_desc desc = { };
711 	struct fwnode_handle *i2c_handle;
712 	int ret;
713 
714 	i2c_handle = device_get_named_child_node(dev, "i2c");
715 	if (!i2c_handle)
716 		return 0;
717 
718 	desc.chan_id = priv->plat_data->port;
719 	desc.parent = dev;
720 	desc.bus_handle = i2c_handle;
721 	desc.num_aliases = 0;
722 
723 	ret = i2c_atr_add_adapter(priv->plat_data->atr, &desc);
724 
725 	fwnode_handle_put(i2c_handle);
726 
727 	if (ret)
728 		return ret;
729 
730 	return 0;
731 }
732 
ub913_parse_dt(struct ub913_data * priv)733 static int ub913_parse_dt(struct ub913_data *priv)
734 {
735 	struct device *dev = &priv->client->dev;
736 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint vep = {
737 		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL,
738 	};
739 	struct fwnode_handle *ep_fwnode;
740 	int ret;
741 
742 	ep_fwnode = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(dev),
743 						    UB913_PAD_SINK, 0, 0);
744 	if (!ep_fwnode)
745 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENOENT, "No sink endpoint\n");
746 
747 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(ep_fwnode, &vep);
748 
749 	fwnode_handle_put(ep_fwnode);
750 
751 	if (ret)
752 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
753 				     "failed to parse sink endpoint data\n");
754 
755 	if (vep.bus.parallel.flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING)
756 		priv->pclk_polarity_rising = true;
757 	else if (vep.bus.parallel.flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)
758 		priv->pclk_polarity_rising = false;
759 	else
760 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
761 				     "bad value for 'pclk-sample'\n");
762 
763 	return 0;
764 }
765 
ub913_hw_init(struct ub913_data * priv)766 static int ub913_hw_init(struct ub913_data *priv)
767 {
768 	struct device *dev = &priv->client->dev;
769 	bool mode_override;
770 	u8 mode;
771 	int ret;
772 	u8 v;
773 
774 	ret = ub913_read(priv, UB913_REG_MODE_SEL, &v, NULL);
775 	if (ret)
776 		return ret;
777 
778 	if (!(v & UB913_REG_MODE_SEL_MODE_UP_TO_DATE))
779 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENODEV,
780 				     "Mode value not stabilized\n");
781 
782 	mode_override = v & UB913_REG_MODE_SEL_MODE_OVERRIDE;
783 	mode = v & UB913_REG_MODE_SEL_MODE_MASK;
784 
785 	dev_dbg(dev, "mode from %s: %#x\n",
786 		mode_override ? "reg" : "deserializer", mode);
787 
788 	ret = ub913_i2c_master_init(priv);
789 	if (ret)
790 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "i2c master init failed\n");
791 
792 	ret = ub913_update_bits(priv, UB913_REG_GENERAL_CFG,
793 				UB913_REG_GENERAL_CFG_PCLK_RISING,
794 				FIELD_PREP(UB913_REG_GENERAL_CFG_PCLK_RISING,
795 					   priv->pclk_polarity_rising), NULL);
796 
797 	if (ret)
798 		return ret;
799 
800 	return 0;
801 }
802 
ub913_subdev_init(struct ub913_data * priv)803 static int ub913_subdev_init(struct ub913_data *priv)
804 {
805 	struct device *dev = &priv->client->dev;
806 	int ret;
807 
808 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&priv->sd, priv->client, &ub913_subdev_ops);
809 	priv->sd.internal_ops = &ub913_internal_ops;
810 	priv->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE | V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS;
811 	priv->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE;
812 	priv->sd.entity.ops = &ub913_entity_ops;
813 
814 	priv->pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
815 	priv->pads[1].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
816 
817 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&priv->sd.entity, 2, priv->pads);
818 	if (ret)
819 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to init pads\n");
820 
821 	ret = v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(&priv->sd);
822 	if (ret)
823 		goto err_entity_cleanup;
824 
825 	ret = ub913_v4l2_notifier_register(priv);
826 	if (ret) {
827 		dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
828 			      "v4l2 subdev notifier register failed\n");
829 		goto err_subdev_cleanup;
830 	}
831 
832 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&priv->sd);
833 	if (ret) {
834 		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "v4l2_async_register_subdev error\n");
835 		goto err_unreg_notif;
836 	}
837 
838 	return 0;
839 
840 err_unreg_notif:
841 	ub913_v4l2_nf_unregister(priv);
842 err_subdev_cleanup:
843 	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&priv->sd);
844 err_entity_cleanup:
845 	media_entity_cleanup(&priv->sd.entity);
846 
847 	return ret;
848 }
849 
ub913_subdev_uninit(struct ub913_data * priv)850 static void ub913_subdev_uninit(struct ub913_data *priv)
851 {
852 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&priv->sd);
853 	ub913_v4l2_nf_unregister(priv);
854 	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&priv->sd);
855 	media_entity_cleanup(&priv->sd.entity);
856 }
857 
ub913_probe(struct i2c_client * client)858 static int ub913_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
859 {
860 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
861 	struct ub913_data *priv;
862 	int ret;
863 
864 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
865 	if (!priv)
866 		return -ENOMEM;
867 
868 	priv->client = client;
869 
870 	priv->plat_data = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
871 	if (!priv->plat_data)
872 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENODEV, "Platform data missing\n");
873 
874 	priv->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &ub913_regmap_config);
875 	if (IS_ERR(priv->regmap))
876 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->regmap),
877 				     "Failed to init regmap\n");
878 
879 	/*
880 	 * ub913 can also work without ext clock, but that is not supported by
881 	 * the driver yet.
882 	 */
883 	priv->clkin = devm_clk_get(dev, "clkin");
884 	if (IS_ERR(priv->clkin))
885 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->clkin),
886 				     "Cannot get CLKIN\n");
887 
888 	ret = ub913_parse_dt(priv);
889 	if (ret)
890 		return ret;
891 
892 	ret = ub913_hw_init(priv);
893 	if (ret)
894 		return ret;
895 
896 	ret = ub913_gpiochip_probe(priv);
897 	if (ret)
898 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to init gpiochip\n");
899 
900 	ret = ub913_register_clkout(priv);
901 	if (ret) {
902 		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to register clkout\n");
903 		goto err_gpiochip_remove;
904 	}
905 
906 	ret = ub913_subdev_init(priv);
907 	if (ret)
908 		goto err_gpiochip_remove;
909 
910 	ret = ub913_add_i2c_adapter(priv);
911 	if (ret) {
912 		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to add remote i2c adapter\n");
913 		goto err_subdev_uninit;
914 	}
915 
916 	return 0;
917 
918 err_subdev_uninit:
919 	ub913_subdev_uninit(priv);
920 err_gpiochip_remove:
921 	ub913_gpiochip_remove(priv);
922 
923 	return ret;
924 }
925 
ub913_remove(struct i2c_client * client)926 static void ub913_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
927 {
928 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
929 	struct ub913_data *priv = sd_to_ub913(sd);
930 
931 	i2c_atr_del_adapter(priv->plat_data->atr, priv->plat_data->port);
932 
933 	ub913_subdev_uninit(priv);
934 
935 	ub913_gpiochip_remove(priv);
936 }
937 
938 static const struct i2c_device_id ub913_id[] = {
939 	{ "ds90ub913a-q1" },
940 	{}
941 };
942 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ub913_id);
943 
944 static const struct of_device_id ub913_dt_ids[] = {
945 	{ .compatible = "ti,ds90ub913a-q1" },
946 	{}
947 };
948 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ub913_dt_ids);
949 
950 static struct i2c_driver ds90ub913_driver = {
951 	.probe		= ub913_probe,
952 	.remove		= ub913_remove,
953 	.id_table	= ub913_id,
954 	.driver = {
955 		.name	= "ds90ub913a",
956 		.of_match_table = ub913_dt_ids,
957 	},
958 };
959 module_i2c_driver(ds90ub913_driver);
960 
961 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
962 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments DS90UB913 FPD-Link III Serializer Driver");
963 MODULE_AUTHOR("Luca Ceresoli <luca@lucaceresoli.net>");
964 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>");
965 MODULE_IMPORT_NS("I2C_ATR");
966