1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 */
6
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/sort.h>
15 #include <linux/hash.h>
16 #include <linux/jhash.h>
17 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
18 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/wait.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
25 #include <linux/kthread.h>
26 #include <linux/freezer.h>
27 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
29 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
30 #include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
31 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/percpu.h>
33 #include <linux/list_sort.h>
34 #include <linux/lockref.h>
35 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
36 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
37 #include <linux/file.h>
38 #include <linux/random.h>
39
40 #include "gfs2.h"
41 #include "incore.h"
42 #include "glock.h"
43 #include "glops.h"
44 #include "inode.h"
45 #include "lops.h"
46 #include "meta_io.h"
47 #include "quota.h"
48 #include "super.h"
49 #include "util.h"
50 #include "bmap.h"
51 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
52 #include "trace_gfs2.h"
53
54 struct gfs2_glock_iter {
55 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp; /* incore superblock */
56 struct rhashtable_iter hti; /* rhashtable iterator */
57 struct gfs2_glock *gl; /* current glock struct */
58 loff_t last_pos; /* last position */
59 };
60
61 typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl);
62
63 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target);
64 static void request_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
65 unsigned long delay, bool remote);
66
67 static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
68 static LIST_HEAD(lru_list);
69 static atomic_t lru_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
70 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lru_lock);
71
72 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT 15
73 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE BIT(GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT)
74
75 static const struct rhashtable_params ht_parms = {
76 .nelem_hint = GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE * 3 / 4,
77 .key_len = offsetofend(struct lm_lockname, ln_type),
78 .key_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_name),
79 .head_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_node),
80 };
81
82 static struct rhashtable gl_hash_table;
83
84 #define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS 12
85 #define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE (1 << GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS)
86 static wait_queue_head_t glock_wait_table[GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE] __cacheline_aligned;
87
88 struct wait_glock_queue {
89 struct lm_lockname *name;
90 wait_queue_entry_t wait;
91 };
92
glock_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t * wait,unsigned int mode,int sync,void * key)93 static int glock_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned int mode,
94 int sync, void *key)
95 {
96 struct wait_glock_queue *wait_glock =
97 container_of(wait, struct wait_glock_queue, wait);
98 struct lm_lockname *wait_name = wait_glock->name;
99 struct lm_lockname *wake_name = key;
100
101 if (wake_name->ln_sbd != wait_name->ln_sbd ||
102 wake_name->ln_number != wait_name->ln_number ||
103 wake_name->ln_type != wait_name->ln_type)
104 return 0;
105 return autoremove_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, key);
106 }
107
glock_waitqueue(struct lm_lockname * name)108 static wait_queue_head_t *glock_waitqueue(struct lm_lockname *name)
109 {
110 u32 hash = jhash2((u32 *)name, ht_parms.key_len / 4, 0);
111
112 return glock_wait_table + hash_32(hash, GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS);
113 }
114
115 /**
116 * wake_up_glock - Wake up waiters on a glock
117 * @gl: the glock
118 */
wake_up_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)119 static void wake_up_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
120 {
121 wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(&gl->gl_name);
122
123 if (waitqueue_active(wq))
124 __wake_up(wq, TASK_NORMAL, 1, &gl->gl_name);
125 }
126
gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head * rcu)127 static void gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head *rcu)
128 {
129 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(rcu, struct gfs2_glock, gl_rcu);
130
131 kfree(gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr);
132 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
133 struct gfs2_glock_aspace *gla =
134 container_of(gl, struct gfs2_glock_aspace, glock);
135 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, gla);
136 } else
137 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
138 }
139
140 /**
141 * glock_blocked_by_withdraw - determine if we can still use a glock
142 * @gl: the glock
143 *
144 * We need to allow some glocks to be enqueued, dequeued, promoted, and demoted
145 * when we're withdrawn. For example, to maintain metadata integrity, we should
146 * disallow the use of inode and rgrp glocks when withdrawn. Other glocks like
147 * the iopen or freeze glock may be safely used because none of their
148 * metadata goes through the journal. So in general, we should disallow all
149 * glocks that are journaled, and allow all the others. One exception is:
150 * we need to allow our active journal to be promoted and demoted so others
151 * may recover it and we can reacquire it when they're done.
152 */
glock_blocked_by_withdraw(struct gfs2_glock * gl)153 static bool glock_blocked_by_withdraw(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
154 {
155 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
156
157 if (!gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp))
158 return false;
159 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_NONDISK)
160 return false;
161 if (!sdp->sd_jdesc ||
162 gl->gl_name.ln_number == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_no_addr)
163 return false;
164 return true;
165 }
166
__gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock * gl)167 static void __gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
168 {
169 rhashtable_remove_fast(&gl_hash_table, &gl->gl_node, ht_parms);
170 smp_mb();
171 wake_up_glock(gl);
172 call_rcu(&gl->gl_rcu, gfs2_glock_dealloc);
173 }
174
gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock * gl)175 void gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl) {
176 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
177
178 __gfs2_glock_free(gl);
179 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
180 wake_up(&sdp->sd_kill_wait);
181 }
182
gfs2_glock_free_later(struct gfs2_glock * gl)183 void gfs2_glock_free_later(struct gfs2_glock *gl) {
184 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
185
186 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
187 list_add(&gl->gl_lru, &sdp->sd_dead_glocks);
188 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
189 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
190 wake_up(&sdp->sd_kill_wait);
191 }
192
gfs2_free_dead_glocks(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)193 static void gfs2_free_dead_glocks(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
194 {
195 struct list_head *list = &sdp->sd_dead_glocks;
196
197 while(!list_empty(list)) {
198 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
199
200 gl = list_first_entry(list, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
201 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
202 __gfs2_glock_free(gl);
203 }
204 }
205
206 /**
207 * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock
208 * @gl: The glock to hold
209 *
210 */
211
gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock * gl)212 struct gfs2_glock *gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
213 {
214 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref));
215 lockref_get(&gl->gl_lockref);
216 return gl;
217 }
218
gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock * gl)219 static void gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
220 {
221 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
222 list_move_tail(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
223
224 if (!test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) {
225 set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
226 atomic_inc(&lru_count);
227 }
228
229 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
230 }
231
gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock * gl)232 static void gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
233 {
234 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
235 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) {
236 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
237 atomic_dec(&lru_count);
238 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
239 }
240 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
241 }
242
243 /*
244 * Enqueue the glock on the work queue. Passes one glock reference on to the
245 * work queue.
246 */
gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned long delay)247 static void gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay) {
248 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
249
250 if (!queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_glock_wq, &gl->gl_work, delay)) {
251 /*
252 * We are holding the lockref spinlock, and the work was still
253 * queued above. The queued work (glock_work_func) takes that
254 * spinlock before dropping its glock reference(s), so it
255 * cannot have dropped them in the meantime.
256 */
257 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count < 2);
258 gl->gl_lockref.count--;
259 }
260 }
261
__gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock * gl)262 static void __gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
263 {
264 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
265 struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
266
267 lockref_mark_dead(&gl->gl_lockref);
268 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
269 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
270 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
271 if (mapping) {
272 truncate_inode_pages_final(mapping);
273 if (!gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp))
274 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !mapping_empty(mapping));
275 }
276 trace_gfs2_glock_put(gl);
277 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_put_lock(gl);
278 }
279
__gfs2_glock_put_or_lock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)280 static bool __gfs2_glock_put_or_lock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
281 {
282 if (lockref_put_or_lock(&gl->gl_lockref))
283 return true;
284 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count != 1);
285 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
286 gl->gl_lockref.count--;
287 gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
288 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
289 return true;
290 }
291 return false;
292 }
293
294 /**
295 * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock
296 * @gl: The glock to put
297 *
298 */
299
gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock * gl)300 void gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
301 {
302 if (__gfs2_glock_put_or_lock(gl))
303 return;
304
305 __gfs2_glock_put(gl);
306 }
307
308 /*
309 * gfs2_glock_put_async - Decrement reference count without sleeping
310 * @gl: The glock to put
311 *
312 * Decrement the reference count on glock immediately unless it is the last
313 * reference. Defer putting the last reference to work queue context.
314 */
gfs2_glock_put_async(struct gfs2_glock * gl)315 void gfs2_glock_put_async(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
316 {
317 if (__gfs2_glock_put_or_lock(gl))
318 return;
319
320 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
321 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
322 }
323
324 /**
325 * may_grant - check if it's ok to grant a new lock
326 * @gl: The glock
327 * @current_gh: One of the current holders of @gl
328 * @gh: The lock request which we wish to grant
329 *
330 * With our current compatibility rules, if a glock has one or more active
331 * holders (HIF_HOLDER flag set), any of those holders can be passed in as
332 * @current_gh; they are all the same as far as compatibility with the new @gh
333 * goes.
334 *
335 * Returns true if it's ok to grant the lock.
336 */
337
may_grant(struct gfs2_glock * gl,struct gfs2_holder * current_gh,struct gfs2_holder * gh)338 static inline bool may_grant(struct gfs2_glock *gl,
339 struct gfs2_holder *current_gh,
340 struct gfs2_holder *gh)
341 {
342 if (current_gh) {
343 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, ¤t_gh->gh_iflags));
344
345 switch(current_gh->gh_state) {
346 case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
347 /*
348 * Here we make a special exception to grant holders
349 * who agree to share the EX lock with other holders
350 * who also have the bit set. If the original holder
351 * has the LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE bit set, we grant more
352 * holders with the bit set.
353 */
354 return gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE &&
355 (current_gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE) &&
356 (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE);
357
358 case LM_ST_SHARED:
359 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
360 return gh->gh_state == current_gh->gh_state;
361
362 default:
363 return false;
364 }
365 }
366
367 if (gl->gl_state == gh->gh_state)
368 return true;
369 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_EXACT)
370 return false;
371 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
372 return gh->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED ||
373 gh->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED;
374 }
375 if (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
376 return gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
377 return false;
378 }
379
gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder * gh)380 static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
381 {
382 clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
383 smp_mb__after_atomic();
384 wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
385 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC) {
386 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
387
388 wake_up(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait);
389 }
390 }
391
392 /**
393 * do_error - Something unexpected has happened during a lock request
394 * @gl: The glock
395 * @ret: The status from the DLM
396 */
397
do_error(struct gfs2_glock * gl,const int ret)398 static void do_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int ret)
399 {
400 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
401
402 list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
403 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
404 continue;
405 if (ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)
406 gh->gh_error = -EIO;
407 else if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))
408 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
409 else
410 continue;
411 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
412 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
413 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
414 }
415 }
416
417 /**
418 * find_first_holder - find the first "holder" gh
419 * @gl: the glock
420 */
421
find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock * gl)422 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
423 {
424 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
425
426 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
427 gh = list_first_entry(&gl->gl_holders, struct gfs2_holder,
428 gh_list);
429 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
430 return gh;
431 }
432 return NULL;
433 }
434
435 /*
436 * gfs2_instantiate - Call the glops instantiate function
437 * @gh: The glock holder
438 *
439 * Returns: 0 if instantiate was successful, or error.
440 */
gfs2_instantiate(struct gfs2_holder * gh)441 int gfs2_instantiate(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
442 {
443 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
444 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
445 int ret;
446
447 again:
448 if (!test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, &gl->gl_flags))
449 goto done;
450
451 /*
452 * Since we unlock the lockref lock, we set a flag to indicate
453 * instantiate is in progress.
454 */
455 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, &gl->gl_flags)) {
456 wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG,
457 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
458 /*
459 * Here we just waited for a different instantiate to finish.
460 * But that may not have been successful, as when a process
461 * locks an inode glock _before_ it has an actual inode to
462 * instantiate into. So we check again. This process might
463 * have an inode to instantiate, so might be successful.
464 */
465 goto again;
466 }
467
468 ret = glops->go_instantiate(gl);
469 if (!ret)
470 clear_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, &gl->gl_flags);
471 clear_and_wake_up_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, &gl->gl_flags);
472 if (ret)
473 return ret;
474
475 done:
476 if (glops->go_held)
477 return glops->go_held(gh);
478 return 0;
479 }
480
481 /**
482 * do_promote - promote as many requests as possible on the current queue
483 * @gl: The glock
484 *
485 * Returns true on success (i.e., progress was made or there are no waiters).
486 */
487
do_promote(struct gfs2_glock * gl)488 static bool do_promote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
489 {
490 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *current_gh;
491
492 current_gh = find_first_holder(gl);
493 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
494 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
495 continue;
496 if (!may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh)) {
497 /*
498 * If we get here, it means we may not grant this
499 * holder for some reason. If this holder is at the
500 * head of the list, it means we have a blocked holder
501 * at the head, so return false.
502 */
503 if (list_is_first(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders))
504 return false;
505 do_error(gl, 0);
506 break;
507 }
508 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
509 trace_gfs2_promote(gh);
510 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
511 if (!current_gh)
512 current_gh = gh;
513 }
514 return true;
515 }
516
517 /**
518 * find_first_waiter - find the first gh that's waiting for the glock
519 * @gl: the glock
520 */
521
find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock * gl)522 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
523 {
524 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
525
526 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
527 if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
528 return gh;
529 }
530 return NULL;
531 }
532
533 /**
534 * find_last_waiter - find the last gh that's waiting for the glock
535 * @gl: the glock
536 *
537 * This also is a fast way of finding out if there are any waiters.
538 */
539
find_last_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock * gl)540 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_last_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
541 {
542 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
543
544 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
545 return NULL;
546 gh = list_last_entry(&gl->gl_holders, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
547 return test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags) ? NULL : gh;
548 }
549
550 /**
551 * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state
552 * @gl: the glock
553 * @new_state: the new state
554 */
555
state_change(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int new_state)556 static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state)
557 {
558 if (new_state != gl->gl_target)
559 /* shorten our minimum hold time */
560 gl->gl_hold_time = max(gl->gl_hold_time - GL_GLOCK_HOLD_DECR,
561 GL_GLOCK_MIN_HOLD);
562 gl->gl_state = new_state;
563 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
564 }
565
gfs2_set_demote(int nr,struct gfs2_glock * gl)566 static void gfs2_set_demote(int nr, struct gfs2_glock *gl)
567 {
568 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
569
570 set_bit(nr, &gl->gl_flags);
571 smp_mb();
572 wake_up(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait);
573 }
574
gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock * gl)575 static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
576 {
577 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
578 clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
579 smp_mb__after_atomic();
580 wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE);
581 }
582
583 /**
584 * finish_xmote - The DLM has replied to one of our lock requests
585 * @gl: The glock
586 * @ret: The status from the DLM
587 *
588 */
589
finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int ret)590 static void finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
591 {
592 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
593 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
594 unsigned state = ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK;
595
596 trace_gfs2_glock_state_change(gl, state);
597 state_change(gl, state);
598 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
599
600 /* Demote to UN request arrived during demote to SH or DF */
601 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) &&
602 state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
603 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
604
605 /* Check for state != intended state */
606 if (unlikely(state != gl->gl_target)) {
607 if (gh && (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED))
608 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
609 if (gh && !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
610 if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) {
611 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
612 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
613 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_state;
614 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
615 if (gh) {
616 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
617 if (do_promote(gl))
618 goto out;
619 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
620 return;
621 }
622 goto out;
623 }
624 /* Some error or failed "try lock" - report it */
625 if ((ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) ||
626 (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
627 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_state;
628 do_error(gl, ret);
629 goto out;
630 }
631 }
632 switch(state) {
633 /* Unlocked due to conversion deadlock, try again */
634 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
635 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
636 break;
637 /* Conversion fails, unlock and try again */
638 case LM_ST_SHARED:
639 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
640 do_xmote(gl, gh, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
641 break;
642 default: /* Everything else */
643 fs_err(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, "wanted %u got %u\n",
644 gl->gl_target, state);
645 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1);
646 }
647 return;
648 }
649
650 /* Fast path - we got what we asked for */
651 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
652 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
653 if (state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
654 if (glops->go_xmote_bh) {
655 int rv;
656
657 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
658 rv = glops->go_xmote_bh(gl);
659 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
660 if (rv) {
661 do_error(gl, rv);
662 goto out;
663 }
664 }
665 do_promote(gl);
666 }
667 out:
668 if (!test_bit(GLF_CANCELING, &gl->gl_flags))
669 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
670 }
671
is_system_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)672 static bool is_system_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
673 {
674 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
675 struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
676
677 if (gl == m_ip->i_gl)
678 return true;
679 return false;
680 }
681
682 /**
683 * do_xmote - Calls the DLM to change the state of a lock
684 * @gl: The lock state
685 * @gh: The holder (only for promotes)
686 * @target: The target lock state
687 *
688 */
689
do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock * gl,struct gfs2_holder * gh,unsigned int target)690 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh,
691 unsigned int target)
692 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
693 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
694 {
695 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
696 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
697 struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &sdp->sd_lockstruct;
698 unsigned int lck_flags = (unsigned int)(gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0);
699 int ret;
700
701 if (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
702 gh && !(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP))
703 goto skip_inval;
704
705 lck_flags &= (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_NOEXP);
706 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == target);
707 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == gl->gl_target);
708 if ((target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED || target == LM_ST_DEFERRED) &&
709 glops->go_inval) {
710 /*
711 * If another process is already doing the invalidate, let that
712 * finish first. The glock state machine will get back to this
713 * holder again later.
714 */
715 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS,
716 &gl->gl_flags))
717 return;
718 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
719 }
720 gl->gl_req = target;
721 set_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
722 if ((gl->gl_req == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) ||
723 (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) ||
724 (lck_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY|LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
725 clear_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
726 if (!glops->go_inval && !glops->go_sync)
727 goto skip_inval;
728
729 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
730 if (glops->go_sync) {
731 ret = glops->go_sync(gl);
732 /* If we had a problem syncing (due to io errors or whatever,
733 * we should not invalidate the metadata or tell dlm to
734 * release the glock to other nodes.
735 */
736 if (ret) {
737 if (cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, ret)) {
738 fs_err(sdp, "Error %d syncing glock \n", ret);
739 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
740 }
741 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
742 goto skip_inval;
743 }
744 }
745 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
746 /*
747 * The call to go_sync should have cleared out the ail list.
748 * If there are still items, we have a problem. We ought to
749 * withdraw, but we can't because the withdraw code also uses
750 * glocks. Warn about the error, dump the glock, then fall
751 * through and wait for logd to do the withdraw for us.
752 */
753 if ((atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count) != 0) &&
754 (!cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, -EIO))) {
755 gfs2_glock_assert_warn(gl,
756 !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
757 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
758 }
759 glops->go_inval(gl, target == LM_ST_DEFERRED ? 0 : DIO_METADATA);
760 clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
761 }
762 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
763
764 skip_inval:
765 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
766 /*
767 * Check for an error encountered since we called go_sync and go_inval.
768 * If so, we can't withdraw from the glock code because the withdraw
769 * code itself uses glocks (see function signal_our_withdraw) to
770 * change the mount to read-only. Most importantly, we must not call
771 * dlm to unlock the glock until the journal is in a known good state
772 * (after journal replay) otherwise other nodes may use the object
773 * (rgrp or dinode) and then later, journal replay will corrupt the
774 * file system. The best we can do here is wait for the logd daemon
775 * to see sd_log_error and withdraw, and in the meantime, requeue the
776 * work for later.
777 *
778 * We make a special exception for some system glocks, such as the
779 * system statfs inode glock, which needs to be granted before the
780 * gfs2_quotad daemon can exit, and that exit needs to finish before
781 * we can unmount the withdrawn file system.
782 *
783 * However, if we're just unlocking the lock (say, for unmount, when
784 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear calls clear_glock) and recovery is complete
785 * then it's okay to tell dlm to unlock it.
786 */
787 if (unlikely(sdp->sd_log_error) && !gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp))
788 gfs2_withdraw_delayed(sdp);
789 if (glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
790 (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED ||
791 test_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags))) {
792 if (!is_system_glock(gl)) {
793 request_demote(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
794 /*
795 * Ordinarily, we would call dlm and its callback would call
796 * finish_xmote, which would call state_change() to the new state.
797 * Since we withdrew, we won't call dlm, so call state_change
798 * manually, but to the UNLOCKED state we desire.
799 */
800 state_change(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
801 /*
802 * We skip telling dlm to do the locking, so we won't get a
803 * reply that would otherwise clear GLF_LOCK. So we clear it here.
804 */
805 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
806 clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
807 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD);
808 return;
809 } else {
810 clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
811 }
812 }
813
814 if (ls->ls_ops->lm_lock) {
815 set_bit(GLF_PENDING_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
816 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
817 ret = ls->ls_ops->lm_lock(gl, target, lck_flags);
818 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
819
820 if (ret == -EINVAL && gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
821 target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
822 test_bit(DFL_UNMOUNT, &ls->ls_recover_flags)) {
823 /*
824 * The lockspace has been released and the lock has
825 * been unlocked implicitly.
826 */
827 } else if (ret) {
828 fs_err(sdp, "lm_lock ret %d\n", ret);
829 target = gl->gl_state | LM_OUT_ERROR;
830 } else {
831 /* The operation will be completed asynchronously. */
832 return;
833 }
834 clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
835 }
836
837 /* Complete the operation now. */
838 finish_xmote(gl, target);
839 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
840 }
841
842 /**
843 * run_queue - do all outstanding tasks related to a glock
844 * @gl: The glock in question
845 * @nonblock: True if we must not block in run_queue
846 *
847 */
848
run_queue(struct gfs2_glock * gl,const int nonblock)849 static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int nonblock)
850 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
851 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
852 {
853 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
854
855 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
856 return;
857 set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
858
859 /* While a demote is in progress, the GLF_LOCK flag must be set. */
860 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags));
861
862 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
863 gl->gl_demote_state != gl->gl_state) {
864 if (find_first_holder(gl))
865 goto out_unlock;
866 if (nonblock)
867 goto out_sched;
868 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
869 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
870 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_demote_state;
871 do_xmote(gl, NULL, gl->gl_target);
872 return;
873 } else {
874 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
875 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
876 if (do_promote(gl))
877 goto out_unlock;
878 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
879 if (!gh)
880 goto out_unlock;
881 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
882 if (!(gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
883 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
884 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
885 return;
886 }
887
888 out_sched:
889 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
890 smp_mb__after_atomic();
891 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
892 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
893 return;
894
895 out_unlock:
896 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
897 smp_mb__after_atomic();
898 }
899
900 /**
901 * glock_set_object - set the gl_object field of a glock
902 * @gl: the glock
903 * @object: the object
904 */
glock_set_object(struct gfs2_glock * gl,void * object)905 void glock_set_object(struct gfs2_glock *gl, void *object)
906 {
907 void *prev_object;
908
909 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
910 prev_object = gl->gl_object;
911 gl->gl_object = object;
912 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
913 if (gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, prev_object == NULL))
914 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
915 }
916
917 /**
918 * glock_clear_object - clear the gl_object field of a glock
919 * @gl: the glock
920 * @object: object the glock currently points at
921 */
glock_clear_object(struct gfs2_glock * gl,void * object)922 void glock_clear_object(struct gfs2_glock *gl, void *object)
923 {
924 void *prev_object;
925
926 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
927 prev_object = gl->gl_object;
928 gl->gl_object = NULL;
929 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
930 if (gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, prev_object == object))
931 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
932 }
933
gfs2_inode_remember_delete(struct gfs2_glock * gl,u64 generation)934 void gfs2_inode_remember_delete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation)
935 {
936 struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
937
938 if (ri->ri_magic == 0)
939 ri->ri_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
940 if (ri->ri_magic == cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
941 ri->ri_generation_deleted = cpu_to_be64(generation);
942 }
943
gfs2_inode_already_deleted(struct gfs2_glock * gl,u64 generation)944 bool gfs2_inode_already_deleted(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation)
945 {
946 struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
947
948 if (ri->ri_magic != cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
949 return false;
950 return generation <= be64_to_cpu(ri->ri_generation_deleted);
951 }
952
gfs2_glock_poke(struct gfs2_glock * gl)953 static void gfs2_glock_poke(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
954 {
955 int flags = LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_ANY | GL_SKIP;
956 struct gfs2_holder gh;
957 int error;
958
959 __gfs2_holder_init(gl, LM_ST_SHARED, flags, &gh, _RET_IP_);
960 error = gfs2_glock_nq(&gh);
961 if (!error)
962 gfs2_glock_dq(&gh);
963 gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh);
964 }
965
gfs2_grab_existing_inode(struct gfs2_glock * gl)966 static struct gfs2_inode *gfs2_grab_existing_inode(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
967 {
968 struct gfs2_inode *ip;
969
970 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
971 ip = gl->gl_object;
972 if (ip && !igrab(&ip->i_inode))
973 ip = NULL;
974 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
975 if (ip) {
976 wait_on_inode(&ip->i_inode);
977 if (is_bad_inode(&ip->i_inode)) {
978 iput(&ip->i_inode);
979 ip = NULL;
980 }
981 }
982 return ip;
983 }
984
gfs2_try_evict(struct gfs2_glock * gl)985 static void gfs2_try_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
986 {
987 struct gfs2_inode *ip;
988
989 /*
990 * If there is contention on the iopen glock and we have an inode, try
991 * to grab and release the inode so that it can be evicted. The
992 * GIF_DEFER_DELETE flag indicates to gfs2_evict_inode() that the inode
993 * should not be deleted locally. This will allow the remote node to
994 * go ahead and delete the inode without us having to do it, which will
995 * avoid rgrp glock thrashing.
996 *
997 * The remote node is likely still holding the corresponding inode
998 * glock, so it will run before we get to verify that the delete has
999 * happened below. (Verification is triggered by the call to
1000 * gfs2_queue_verify_delete() in gfs2_evict_inode().)
1001 */
1002 ip = gfs2_grab_existing_inode(gl);
1003 if (ip) {
1004 set_bit(GLF_DEFER_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags);
1005 d_prune_aliases(&ip->i_inode);
1006 iput(&ip->i_inode);
1007 clear_bit(GLF_DEFER_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags);
1008
1009 /* If the inode was evicted, gl->gl_object will now be NULL. */
1010 ip = gfs2_grab_existing_inode(gl);
1011 if (ip) {
1012 gfs2_glock_poke(ip->i_gl);
1013 iput(&ip->i_inode);
1014 }
1015 }
1016 }
1017
gfs2_queue_try_to_evict(struct gfs2_glock * gl)1018 bool gfs2_queue_try_to_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1019 {
1020 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1021
1022 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags))
1023 return false;
1024 return !mod_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq, &gl->gl_delete, 0);
1025 }
1026
gfs2_queue_verify_delete(struct gfs2_glock * gl,bool later)1027 bool gfs2_queue_verify_delete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool later)
1028 {
1029 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1030 unsigned long delay;
1031
1032 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_VERIFY_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags))
1033 return false;
1034 delay = later ? HZ + get_random_long() % (HZ * 9) : 0;
1035 return queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq, &gl->gl_delete, delay);
1036 }
1037
delete_work_func(struct work_struct * work)1038 static void delete_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
1039 {
1040 struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
1041 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(dwork, struct gfs2_glock, gl_delete);
1042 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1043 bool verify_delete = test_and_clear_bit(GLF_VERIFY_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags);
1044
1045 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags))
1046 gfs2_try_evict(gl);
1047
1048 if (verify_delete) {
1049 u64 no_addr = gl->gl_name.ln_number;
1050 struct inode *inode;
1051
1052 inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, no_addr, gl->gl_no_formal_ino,
1053 GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
1054 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1055 if (PTR_ERR(inode) == -EAGAIN &&
1056 !test_bit(SDF_KILL, &sdp->sd_flags) &&
1057 gfs2_queue_verify_delete(gl, true))
1058 return;
1059 } else {
1060 d_prune_aliases(inode);
1061 iput(inode);
1062 }
1063 }
1064
1065 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1066 }
1067
glock_work_func(struct work_struct * work)1068 static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
1069 {
1070 unsigned long delay = 0;
1071 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work);
1072 unsigned int drop_refs = 1;
1073
1074 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1075 if (test_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1076 clear_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
1077 finish_xmote(gl, gl->gl_reply);
1078 drop_refs++;
1079 }
1080 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1081 gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
1082 gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
1083 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) {
1084 unsigned long holdtime, now = jiffies;
1085
1086 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
1087 if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1088 delay = holdtime - now;
1089 }
1090
1091 if (!delay) {
1092 clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
1093 gfs2_set_demote(GLF_DEMOTE, gl);
1094 }
1095 }
1096 run_queue(gl, 0);
1097 if (delay) {
1098 /* Keep one glock reference for the work we requeue. */
1099 drop_refs--;
1100 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1101 }
1102
1103 /* Drop the remaining glock references manually. */
1104 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count < drop_refs);
1105 gl->gl_lockref.count -= drop_refs;
1106 if (!gl->gl_lockref.count) {
1107 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
1108 __gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1109 return;
1110 }
1111 gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
1112 }
1113 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1114 }
1115
find_insert_glock(struct lm_lockname * name,struct gfs2_glock * new)1116 static struct gfs2_glock *find_insert_glock(struct lm_lockname *name,
1117 struct gfs2_glock *new)
1118 {
1119 struct wait_glock_queue wait;
1120 wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(name);
1121 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1122
1123 wait.name = name;
1124 init_wait(&wait.wait);
1125 wait.wait.func = glock_wake_function;
1126
1127 again:
1128 prepare_to_wait(wq, &wait.wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1129 rcu_read_lock();
1130 if (new) {
1131 gl = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast(&gl_hash_table,
1132 &new->gl_node, ht_parms);
1133 if (IS_ERR(gl))
1134 goto out;
1135 } else {
1136 gl = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&gl_hash_table,
1137 name, ht_parms);
1138 }
1139 if (gl && !lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) {
1140 rcu_read_unlock();
1141 schedule();
1142 goto again;
1143 }
1144 out:
1145 rcu_read_unlock();
1146 finish_wait(wq, &wait.wait);
1147 if (gl)
1148 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
1149 return gl;
1150 }
1151
1152 /**
1153 * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist
1154 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
1155 * @number: the lock number
1156 * @glops: The glock_operations to use
1157 * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist
1158 * @glp: the glock is returned here
1159 *
1160 * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one.
1161 *
1162 * Returns: errno
1163 */
1164
gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,u64 number,const struct gfs2_glock_operations * glops,int create,struct gfs2_glock ** glp)1165 int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1166 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create,
1167 struct gfs2_glock **glp)
1168 {
1169 struct super_block *s = sdp->sd_vfs;
1170 struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number,
1171 .ln_type = glops->go_type,
1172 .ln_sbd = sdp };
1173 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp;
1174 struct address_space *mapping;
1175
1176 gl = find_insert_glock(&name, NULL);
1177 if (gl)
1178 goto found;
1179 if (!create)
1180 return -ENOENT;
1181
1182 if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
1183 struct gfs2_glock_aspace *gla =
1184 kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1185 if (!gla)
1186 return -ENOMEM;
1187 gl = &gla->glock;
1188 } else {
1189 gl = kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1190 if (!gl)
1191 return -ENOMEM;
1192 }
1193 memset(&gl->gl_lksb, 0, sizeof(struct dlm_lksb));
1194 gl->gl_ops = glops;
1195
1196 if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_LVB) {
1197 gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr = kzalloc(GDLM_LVB_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
1198 if (!gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr) {
1199 gfs2_glock_dealloc(&gl->gl_rcu);
1200 return -ENOMEM;
1201 }
1202 }
1203
1204 atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
1205 gl->gl_node.next = NULL;
1206 gl->gl_flags = BIT(GLF_INITIAL);
1207 if (glops->go_instantiate)
1208 gl->gl_flags |= BIT(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED);
1209 gl->gl_name = name;
1210 lockref_init(&gl->gl_lockref);
1211 lockdep_set_subclass(&gl->gl_lockref.lock, glops->go_subclass);
1212 gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1213 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1214 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
1215 gl->gl_dstamp = 0;
1216 preempt_disable();
1217 /* We use the global stats to estimate the initial per-glock stats */
1218 gl->gl_stats = this_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats)->lkstats[glops->go_type];
1219 preempt_enable();
1220 gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = 0;
1221 gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = 0;
1222 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
1223 gl->gl_object = NULL;
1224 gl->gl_hold_time = GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD;
1225 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func);
1226 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN)
1227 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_delete, delete_work_func);
1228
1229 mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
1230 if (mapping) {
1231 mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_meta_aops;
1232 mapping->host = s->s_bdev->bd_mapping->host;
1233 mapping->flags = 0;
1234 mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
1235 mapping->i_private_data = NULL;
1236 mapping->writeback_index = 0;
1237 }
1238
1239 tmp = find_insert_glock(&name, gl);
1240 if (tmp) {
1241 gfs2_glock_dealloc(&gl->gl_rcu);
1242 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
1243 wake_up(&sdp->sd_kill_wait);
1244
1245 if (IS_ERR(tmp))
1246 return PTR_ERR(tmp);
1247 gl = tmp;
1248 }
1249
1250 found:
1251 *glp = gl;
1252 return 0;
1253 }
1254
1255 /**
1256 * __gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way
1257 * @gl: the glock
1258 * @state: the state we're requesting
1259 * @flags: the modifier flags
1260 * @gh: the holder structure
1261 *
1262 */
1263
__gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int state,u16 flags,struct gfs2_holder * gh,unsigned long ip)1264 void __gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, u16 flags,
1265 struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned long ip)
1266 {
1267 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list);
1268 gh->gh_gl = gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1269 gh->gh_ip = ip;
1270 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1271 gh->gh_state = state;
1272 gh->gh_flags = flags;
1273 gh->gh_iflags = 0;
1274 }
1275
1276 /**
1277 * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it
1278 * @state: the state we're requesting
1279 * @flags: the modifier flags
1280 * @gh: the holder structure
1281 *
1282 * Don't mess with the glock.
1283 *
1284 */
1285
gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state,u16 flags,struct gfs2_holder * gh)1286 void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1287 {
1288 gh->gh_state = state;
1289 gh->gh_flags = flags;
1290 gh->gh_iflags = 0;
1291 gh->gh_ip = _RET_IP_;
1292 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
1293 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1294 }
1295
1296 /**
1297 * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference)
1298 * @gh: the holder structure
1299 *
1300 */
1301
gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1302 void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1303 {
1304 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
1305 gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl);
1306 gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(gh);
1307 gh->gh_ip = 0;
1308 }
1309
gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned long start_time)1310 static void gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(struct gfs2_glock *gl,
1311 unsigned long start_time)
1312 {
1313 /* Have we waited longer that a second? */
1314 if (time_after(jiffies, start_time + HZ)) {
1315 /* Lengthen the minimum hold time. */
1316 gl->gl_hold_time = min(gl->gl_hold_time + GL_GLOCK_HOLD_INCR,
1317 GL_GLOCK_MAX_HOLD);
1318 }
1319 }
1320
1321 /**
1322 * gfs2_glock_holder_ready - holder is ready and its error code can be collected
1323 * @gh: the glock holder
1324 *
1325 * Called when a glock holder no longer needs to be waited for because it is
1326 * now either held (HIF_HOLDER set; gh_error == 0), or acquiring the lock has
1327 * failed (gh_error != 0).
1328 */
1329
gfs2_glock_holder_ready(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1330 int gfs2_glock_holder_ready(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1331 {
1332 if (gh->gh_error || (gh->gh_flags & GL_SKIP))
1333 return gh->gh_error;
1334 gh->gh_error = gfs2_instantiate(gh);
1335 if (gh->gh_error)
1336 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1337 return gh->gh_error;
1338 }
1339
1340 /**
1341 * gfs2_glock_wait - wait on a glock acquisition
1342 * @gh: the glock holder
1343 *
1344 * Returns: 0 on success
1345 */
1346
gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1347 int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1348 {
1349 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1350
1351 might_sleep();
1352 wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1353 gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(gh->gh_gl, start_time);
1354 return gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh);
1355 }
1356
glocks_pending(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs)1357 static int glocks_pending(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1358 {
1359 int i;
1360
1361 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++)
1362 if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &ghs[i].gh_iflags))
1363 return 1;
1364 return 0;
1365 }
1366
1367 /**
1368 * gfs2_glock_async_wait - wait on multiple asynchronous glock acquisitions
1369 * @num_gh: the number of holders in the array
1370 * @ghs: the glock holder array
1371 *
1372 * Returns: 0 on success, meaning all glocks have been granted and are held.
1373 * -ESTALE if the request timed out, meaning all glocks were released,
1374 * and the caller should retry the operation.
1375 */
1376
gfs2_glock_async_wait(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs)1377 int gfs2_glock_async_wait(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1378 {
1379 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = ghs[0].gh_gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1380 int i, ret = 0, timeout = 0;
1381 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1382
1383 might_sleep();
1384 /*
1385 * Total up the (minimum hold time * 2) of all glocks and use that to
1386 * determine the max amount of time we should wait.
1387 */
1388 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++)
1389 timeout += ghs[i].gh_gl->gl_hold_time << 1;
1390
1391 if (!wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_async_glock_wait,
1392 !glocks_pending(num_gh, ghs), timeout)) {
1393 ret = -ESTALE; /* request timed out. */
1394 goto out;
1395 }
1396
1397 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) {
1398 struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ghs[i];
1399 int ret2;
1400
1401 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
1402 gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(gh->gh_gl,
1403 start_time);
1404 }
1405 ret2 = gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh);
1406 if (!ret)
1407 ret = ret2;
1408 }
1409
1410 out:
1411 if (ret) {
1412 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) {
1413 struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ghs[i];
1414
1415 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1416 }
1417 }
1418 return ret;
1419 }
1420
1421 /**
1422 * request_demote - process a demote request
1423 * @gl: the glock
1424 * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to
1425 * @delay: zero to demote immediately; otherwise pending demote
1426 * @remote: true if this came from a different cluster node
1427 *
1428 * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual
1429 * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED
1430 */
1431
request_demote(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int state,unsigned long delay,bool remote)1432 static void request_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
1433 unsigned long delay, bool remote)
1434 {
1435 gfs2_set_demote(delay ? GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE : GLF_DEMOTE, gl);
1436 if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
1437 gl->gl_demote_state = state;
1438 gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies;
1439 } else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
1440 gl->gl_demote_state != state) {
1441 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1442 }
1443 if (gl->gl_ops->go_callback)
1444 gl->gl_ops->go_callback(gl, remote);
1445 trace_gfs2_demote_rq(gl, remote);
1446 }
1447
gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file * seq,const char * fmt,...)1448 void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...)
1449 {
1450 struct va_format vaf;
1451 va_list args;
1452
1453 va_start(args, fmt);
1454
1455 if (seq) {
1456 seq_vprintf(seq, fmt, args);
1457 } else {
1458 vaf.fmt = fmt;
1459 vaf.va = &args;
1460
1461 pr_err("%pV", &vaf);
1462 }
1463
1464 va_end(args);
1465 }
1466
pid_is_meaningful(const struct gfs2_holder * gh)1467 static inline bool pid_is_meaningful(const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1468 {
1469 if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_NOPID))
1470 return true;
1471 return !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
1472 }
1473
1474 /**
1475 * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion)
1476 * @gh: the holder structure to add
1477 *
1478 * Eventually we should move the recursive locking trap to a
1479 * debugging option or something like that. This is the fast
1480 * path and needs to have the minimum number of distractions.
1481 *
1482 */
1483
add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1484 static inline void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1485 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1486 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1487 {
1488 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1489 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1490 struct gfs2_holder *gh2;
1491 int try_futile = 0;
1492
1493 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gh->gh_owner_pid == NULL);
1494 if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags))
1495 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, true);
1496
1497 if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) {
1498 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1499 struct gfs2_holder *current_gh;
1500
1501 current_gh = find_first_holder(gl);
1502 try_futile = !may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh);
1503 }
1504 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
1505 goto fail;
1506 }
1507
1508 list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1509 if (likely(gh2->gh_owner_pid != gh->gh_owner_pid))
1510 continue;
1511 if (gh->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == LM_TYPE_FLOCK)
1512 continue;
1513 if (!pid_is_meaningful(gh2))
1514 continue;
1515 goto trap_recursive;
1516 }
1517 list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1518 if (try_futile &&
1519 !(gh2->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
1520 fail:
1521 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
1522 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
1523 return;
1524 }
1525 }
1526 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 1);
1527 gfs2_glstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1528 gfs2_sbstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1529 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
1530 return;
1531
1532 trap_recursive:
1533 fs_err(sdp, "original: %pSR\n", (void *)gh2->gh_ip);
1534 fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh2->gh_owner_pid));
1535 fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1536 gh2->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh2->gh_state);
1537 fs_err(sdp, "new: %pSR\n", (void *)gh->gh_ip);
1538 fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid));
1539 fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1540 gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh->gh_state);
1541 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
1542 BUG();
1543 }
1544
1545 /**
1546 * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock)
1547 * @gh: the holder structure
1548 *
1549 * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error
1550 *
1551 * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
1552 */
1553
gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1554 int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1555 {
1556 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1557 int error;
1558
1559 if (glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) && !(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP))
1560 return -EIO;
1561
1562 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOBLOCK) {
1563 struct gfs2_holder *current_gh;
1564
1565 error = -ECHILD;
1566 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1567 if (find_last_waiter(gl))
1568 goto unlock;
1569 current_gh = find_first_holder(gl);
1570 if (!may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh))
1571 goto unlock;
1572 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
1573 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
1574 trace_gfs2_promote(gh);
1575 error = 0;
1576 unlock:
1577 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1578 return error;
1579 }
1580
1581 gh->gh_error = 0;
1582 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1583 add_to_queue(gh);
1584 if (unlikely((LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags) &&
1585 test_and_clear_bit(GLF_HAVE_FROZEN_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags))) {
1586 set_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
1587 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1588 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1589 }
1590 run_queue(gl, 1);
1591 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1592
1593 error = 0;
1594 if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC))
1595 error = gfs2_glock_wait(gh);
1596
1597 return error;
1598 }
1599
1600 /**
1601 * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed
1602 * @gh: the holder
1603 *
1604 * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on
1605 */
1606
gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1607 int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1608 {
1609 return test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ? 0 : 1;
1610 }
1611
__gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1612 static void __gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1613 {
1614 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1615 unsigned delay = 0;
1616 int fast_path = 0;
1617
1618 /*
1619 * This holder should not be cached, so mark it for demote.
1620 * Note: this should be done before the glock_needs_demote
1621 * check below.
1622 */
1623 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE)
1624 request_demote(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
1625
1626 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
1627 clear_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
1628 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
1629
1630 /*
1631 * If there hasn't been a demote request we are done.
1632 * (Let the remaining holders, if any, keep holding it.)
1633 */
1634 if (!glock_needs_demote(gl)) {
1635 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
1636 fast_path = 1;
1637 }
1638
1639 if (unlikely(!fast_path)) {
1640 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1641 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1642 !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1643 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE)
1644 delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1645 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1646 }
1647 }
1648
1649 /**
1650 * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock)
1651 * @gh: the glock holder
1652 *
1653 */
gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1654 void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1655 {
1656 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1657 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1658
1659 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1660 if (!gfs2_holder_queued(gh)) {
1661 /*
1662 * May have already been dequeued because the locking request
1663 * was GL_ASYNC and it has failed in the meantime.
1664 */
1665 goto out;
1666 }
1667
1668 if (list_is_first(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders) &&
1669 !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags) &&
1670 test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1671 !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1672 !test_bit(GLF_CANCELING, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1673 set_bit(GLF_CANCELING, &gl->gl_flags);
1674 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1675 gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
1676 wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1677 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1678 clear_bit(GLF_CANCELING, &gl->gl_flags);
1679 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
1680 if (!gfs2_holder_queued(gh))
1681 goto out;
1682 }
1683
1684 /*
1685 * If we're in the process of file system withdraw, we cannot just
1686 * dequeue any glocks until our journal is recovered, lest we introduce
1687 * file system corruption. We need two exceptions to this rule: We need
1688 * to allow unlocking of nondisk glocks and the glock for our own
1689 * journal that needs recovery.
1690 */
1691 if (test_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags) &&
1692 glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
1693 gh->gh_gl != sdp->sd_jinode_gl) {
1694 sdp->sd_glock_dqs_held++;
1695 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1696 might_sleep();
1697 wait_on_bit(&sdp->sd_flags, SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY,
1698 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1699 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1700 }
1701
1702 __gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1703 out:
1704 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1705 }
1706
gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1707 void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1708 {
1709 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1710 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1711 might_sleep();
1712 wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1713 }
1714
1715 /**
1716 * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it
1717 * @gh: the holder structure
1718 *
1719 */
1720
gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1721 void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1722 {
1723 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1724 gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
1725 }
1726
1727 /**
1728 * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number
1729 * @sdp: the filesystem
1730 * @number: the lock number
1731 * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock
1732 * @state: the state to acquire the glock in
1733 * @flags: modifier flags for the acquisition
1734 * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder
1735 *
1736 * Returns: errno
1737 */
1738
gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,u64 number,const struct gfs2_glock_operations * glops,unsigned int state,u16 flags,struct gfs2_holder * gh)1739 int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1740 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
1741 unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1742 {
1743 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1744 int error;
1745
1746 error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl);
1747 if (!error) {
1748 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh);
1749 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1750 }
1751
1752 return error;
1753 }
1754
1755 /**
1756 * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting
1757 * @arg_a: the first structure
1758 * @arg_b: the second structure
1759 *
1760 */
1761
glock_compare(const void * arg_a,const void * arg_b)1762 static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b)
1763 {
1764 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a;
1765 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b;
1766 const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name;
1767 const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name;
1768
1769 if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number)
1770 return 1;
1771 if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number)
1772 return -1;
1773 BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type);
1774 return 0;
1775 }
1776
1777 /**
1778 * nq_m_sync - synchronously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order
1779 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1780 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1781 * @p: placeholder for the holder structure to pass back
1782 *
1783 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1784 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1785 */
1786
nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs,struct gfs2_holder ** p)1787 static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs,
1788 struct gfs2_holder **p)
1789 {
1790 unsigned int x;
1791 int error = 0;
1792
1793 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
1794 p[x] = &ghs[x];
1795
1796 sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL);
1797
1798 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) {
1799 error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]);
1800 if (error) {
1801 while (x--)
1802 gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]);
1803 break;
1804 }
1805 }
1806
1807 return error;
1808 }
1809
1810 /**
1811 * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks
1812 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1813 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1814 *
1815 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1816 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1817 */
1818
gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs)1819 int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1820 {
1821 struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4];
1822 struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp;
1823 int error = 0;
1824
1825 switch(num_gh) {
1826 case 0:
1827 return 0;
1828 case 1:
1829 return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs);
1830 default:
1831 if (num_gh <= 4)
1832 break;
1833 pph = kmalloc_array(num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *),
1834 GFP_NOFS);
1835 if (!pph)
1836 return -ENOMEM;
1837 }
1838
1839 error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph);
1840
1841 if (pph != tmp)
1842 kfree(pph);
1843
1844 return error;
1845 }
1846
1847 /**
1848 * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks
1849 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1850 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1851 *
1852 */
1853
gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs)1854 void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1855 {
1856 while (num_gh--)
1857 gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[num_gh]);
1858 }
1859
gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int state)1860 void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state)
1861 {
1862 unsigned long delay = 0;
1863
1864 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1865 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1866 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
1867 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) {
1868 unsigned long now = jiffies;
1869 unsigned long holdtime;
1870
1871 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
1872
1873 if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1874 delay = holdtime - now;
1875 if (test_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags))
1876 delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1877 }
1878 request_demote(gl, state, delay, true);
1879 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1880 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1881 }
1882
1883 /**
1884 * gfs2_should_freeze - Figure out if glock should be frozen
1885 * @gl: The glock in question
1886 *
1887 * Glocks are not frozen if (a) the result of the dlm operation is
1888 * an error, (b) the locking operation was an unlock operation or
1889 * (c) if there is a "noexp" flagged request anywhere in the queue
1890 *
1891 * Returns: 1 if freezing should occur, 0 otherwise
1892 */
1893
gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock * gl)1894 static int gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1895 {
1896 const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
1897
1898 if (gl->gl_reply & ~LM_OUT_ST_MASK)
1899 return 0;
1900 if (gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1901 return 0;
1902
1903 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1904 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
1905 continue;
1906 if (LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags)
1907 return 0;
1908 }
1909
1910 return 1;
1911 }
1912
1913 /**
1914 * gfs2_glock_complete - Callback used by locking
1915 * @gl: Pointer to the glock
1916 * @ret: The return value from the dlm
1917 *
1918 * The gl_reply field is under the gl_lockref.lock lock so that it is ok
1919 * to use a bitfield shared with other glock state fields.
1920 */
1921
gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock * gl,int ret)1922 void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret)
1923 {
1924 struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct;
1925
1926 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1927 clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
1928 gl->gl_reply = ret;
1929
1930 if (unlikely(test_bit(DFL_BLOCK_LOCKS, &ls->ls_recover_flags))) {
1931 if (gfs2_should_freeze(gl)) {
1932 set_bit(GLF_HAVE_FROZEN_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
1933 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1934 return;
1935 }
1936 }
1937
1938 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1939 set_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
1940 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1941 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1942 }
1943
glock_cmp(void * priv,const struct list_head * a,const struct list_head * b)1944 static int glock_cmp(void *priv, const struct list_head *a,
1945 const struct list_head *b)
1946 {
1947 struct gfs2_glock *gla, *glb;
1948
1949 gla = list_entry(a, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1950 glb = list_entry(b, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1951
1952 if (gla->gl_name.ln_number > glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1953 return 1;
1954 if (gla->gl_name.ln_number < glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1955 return -1;
1956
1957 return 0;
1958 }
1959
can_free_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)1960 static bool can_free_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1961 {
1962 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1963
1964 return !test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1965 !gl->gl_lockref.count &&
1966 (!test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags) ||
1967 test_bit(SDF_KILL, &sdp->sd_flags));
1968 }
1969
1970 /**
1971 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru - Demote a list of glocks
1972 * @list: The list to dispose of
1973 *
1974 * Disposing of glocks may involve disk accesses, so that here we sort
1975 * the glocks by number (i.e. disk location of the inodes) so that if
1976 * there are any such accesses, they'll be sent in order (mostly).
1977 *
1978 * Must be called under the lru_lock, but may drop and retake this
1979 * lock. While the lru_lock is dropped, entries may vanish from the
1980 * list, but no new entries will appear on the list (since it is
1981 * private)
1982 */
1983
gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(struct list_head * list)1984 static unsigned long gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(struct list_head *list)
1985 __releases(&lru_lock)
1986 __acquires(&lru_lock)
1987 {
1988 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1989 unsigned long freed = 0;
1990
1991 list_sort(NULL, list, glock_cmp);
1992
1993 while(!list_empty(list)) {
1994 gl = list_first_entry(list, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1995 if (!spin_trylock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)) {
1996 add_back_to_lru:
1997 list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
1998 continue;
1999 }
2000 if (!can_free_glock(gl)) {
2001 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2002 goto add_back_to_lru;
2003 }
2004 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
2005 atomic_dec(&lru_count);
2006 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
2007 freed++;
2008 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
2009 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
2010 request_demote(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
2011 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2012 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2013 cond_resched_lock(&lru_lock);
2014 }
2015 return freed;
2016 }
2017
2018 /**
2019 * gfs2_scan_glock_lru - Scan the LRU looking for locks to demote
2020 * @nr: The number of entries to scan
2021 *
2022 * This function selects the entries on the LRU which are able to
2023 * be demoted, and then kicks off the process by calling
2024 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru() above.
2025 */
2026
gfs2_scan_glock_lru(unsigned long nr)2027 static unsigned long gfs2_scan_glock_lru(unsigned long nr)
2028 {
2029 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *next;
2030 LIST_HEAD(dispose);
2031 unsigned long freed = 0;
2032
2033 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
2034 list_for_each_entry_safe(gl, next, &lru_list, gl_lru) {
2035 if (!nr--)
2036 break;
2037 if (can_free_glock(gl))
2038 list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &dispose);
2039 }
2040 if (!list_empty(&dispose))
2041 freed = gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(&dispose);
2042 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
2043
2044 return freed;
2045 }
2046
gfs2_glock_shrink_scan(struct shrinker * shrink,struct shrink_control * sc)2047 static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink,
2048 struct shrink_control *sc)
2049 {
2050 if (!(sc->gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
2051 return SHRINK_STOP;
2052 return gfs2_scan_glock_lru(sc->nr_to_scan);
2053 }
2054
gfs2_glock_shrink_count(struct shrinker * shrink,struct shrink_control * sc)2055 static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink,
2056 struct shrink_control *sc)
2057 {
2058 return vfs_pressure_ratio(atomic_read(&lru_count));
2059 }
2060
2061 static struct shrinker *glock_shrinker;
2062
2063 /**
2064 * glock_hash_walk - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket
2065 * @examiner: the function
2066 * @sdp: the filesystem
2067 *
2068 * Note that the function can be called multiple times on the same
2069 * object. So the user must ensure that the function can cope with
2070 * that.
2071 */
2072
glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner,const struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2073 static void glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2074 {
2075 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2076 struct rhashtable_iter iter;
2077
2078 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &iter);
2079
2080 do {
2081 rhashtable_walk_start(&iter);
2082
2083 while ((gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&iter)) && !IS_ERR(gl)) {
2084 if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd == sdp)
2085 examiner(gl);
2086 }
2087
2088 rhashtable_walk_stop(&iter);
2089 } while (cond_resched(), gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN));
2090
2091 rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter);
2092 }
2093
gfs2_cancel_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2094 void gfs2_cancel_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2095 {
2096 clear_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags);
2097 clear_bit(GLF_VERIFY_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags);
2098 if (cancel_delayed_work(&gl->gl_delete))
2099 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
2100 }
2101
flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2102 static void flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2103 {
2104 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN) {
2105 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
2106
2107 if (cancel_delayed_work(&gl->gl_delete)) {
2108 queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq,
2109 &gl->gl_delete, 0);
2110 }
2111 }
2112 }
2113
gfs2_flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2114 void gfs2_flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2115 {
2116 glock_hash_walk(flush_delete_work, sdp);
2117 flush_workqueue(sdp->sd_delete_wq);
2118 }
2119
2120 /**
2121 * thaw_glock - thaw out a glock which has an unprocessed reply waiting
2122 * @gl: The glock to thaw
2123 *
2124 */
2125
thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2126 static void thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2127 {
2128 if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_HAVE_FROZEN_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags))
2129 return;
2130 if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2131 return;
2132
2133 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
2134 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2135 set_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
2136 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2137 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2138 }
2139
2140 /**
2141 * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache
2142 * @gl: the glock to look at
2143 *
2144 */
2145
clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2146 static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2147 {
2148 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
2149
2150 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2151 if (!__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) {
2152 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
2153 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
2154 request_demote(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
2155 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2156 }
2157 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2158 }
2159
2160 /**
2161 * gfs2_glock_thaw - Thaw any frozen glocks
2162 * @sdp: The super block
2163 *
2164 */
2165
gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2166 void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2167 {
2168 glock_hash_walk(thaw_glock, sdp);
2169 }
2170
dump_glock(struct seq_file * seq,struct gfs2_glock * gl,bool fsid)2171 static void dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsid)
2172 {
2173 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2174 gfs2_dump_glock(seq, gl, fsid);
2175 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2176 }
2177
dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2178 static void dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2179 {
2180 dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
2181 }
2182
withdraw_dq(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2183 static void withdraw_dq(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2184 {
2185 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2186 if (!__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref) &&
2187 glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl))
2188 do_error(gl, LM_OUT_ERROR); /* remove pending waiters */
2189 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2190 }
2191
gfs2_gl_dq_holders(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2192 void gfs2_gl_dq_holders(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2193 {
2194 glock_hash_walk(withdraw_dq, sdp);
2195 }
2196
2197 /**
2198 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table
2199 * @sdp: the filesystem
2200 *
2201 * Called when unmounting the filesystem.
2202 */
2203
gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2204 void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2205 {
2206 unsigned long start = jiffies;
2207 bool timed_out = false;
2208
2209 set_bit(SDF_SKIP_DLM_UNLOCK, &sdp->sd_flags);
2210 flush_workqueue(sdp->sd_glock_wq);
2211 glock_hash_walk(clear_glock, sdp);
2212 flush_workqueue(sdp->sd_glock_wq);
2213
2214 while (!timed_out) {
2215 wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_kill_wait,
2216 !atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal),
2217 HZ * 60);
2218 if (!atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
2219 break;
2220 timed_out = time_after(jiffies, start + (HZ * 600));
2221 fs_warn(sdp, "%u glocks left after %u seconds%s\n",
2222 atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal),
2223 jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start) / 1000,
2224 timed_out ? ":" : "; still waiting");
2225 }
2226 gfs2_lm_unmount(sdp);
2227 gfs2_free_dead_glocks(sdp);
2228 glock_hash_walk(dump_glock_func, sdp);
2229 destroy_workqueue(sdp->sd_glock_wq);
2230 sdp->sd_glock_wq = NULL;
2231 }
2232
state2str(unsigned state)2233 static const char *state2str(unsigned state)
2234 {
2235 switch(state) {
2236 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
2237 return "UN";
2238 case LM_ST_SHARED:
2239 return "SH";
2240 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
2241 return "DF";
2242 case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
2243 return "EX";
2244 }
2245 return "??";
2246 }
2247
hflags2str(char * buf,u16 flags,unsigned long iflags)2248 static const char *hflags2str(char *buf, u16 flags, unsigned long iflags)
2249 {
2250 char *p = buf;
2251 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY)
2252 *p++ = 't';
2253 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)
2254 *p++ = 'T';
2255 if (flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP)
2256 *p++ = 'e';
2257 if (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
2258 *p++ = 'A';
2259 if (flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE)
2260 *p++ = 'n';
2261 if (flags & GL_ASYNC)
2262 *p++ = 'a';
2263 if (flags & GL_EXACT)
2264 *p++ = 'E';
2265 if (flags & GL_NOCACHE)
2266 *p++ = 'c';
2267 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &iflags))
2268 *p++ = 'H';
2269 if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &iflags))
2270 *p++ = 'W';
2271 if (flags & GL_SKIP)
2272 *p++ = 's';
2273 *p = 0;
2274 return buf;
2275 }
2276
2277 /**
2278 * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder
2279 * @seq: the seq_file struct
2280 * @gh: the glock holder
2281 * @fs_id_buf: pointer to file system id (if requested)
2282 *
2283 */
2284
dump_holder(struct seq_file * seq,const struct gfs2_holder * gh,const char * fs_id_buf)2285 static void dump_holder(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_holder *gh,
2286 const char *fs_id_buf)
2287 {
2288 const char *comm = "(none)";
2289 pid_t owner_pid = 0;
2290 char flags_buf[32];
2291
2292 rcu_read_lock();
2293 if (pid_is_meaningful(gh)) {
2294 struct task_struct *gh_owner;
2295
2296 comm = "(ended)";
2297 owner_pid = pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid);
2298 gh_owner = pid_task(gh->gh_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
2299 if (gh_owner)
2300 comm = gh_owner->comm;
2301 }
2302 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "%s H: s:%s f:%s e:%d p:%ld [%s] %pS\n",
2303 fs_id_buf, state2str(gh->gh_state),
2304 hflags2str(flags_buf, gh->gh_flags, gh->gh_iflags),
2305 gh->gh_error, (long)owner_pid, comm, (void *)gh->gh_ip);
2306 rcu_read_unlock();
2307 }
2308
gflags2str(char * buf,const struct gfs2_glock * gl)2309 static const char *gflags2str(char *buf, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2310 {
2311 const unsigned long *gflags = &gl->gl_flags;
2312 char *p = buf;
2313
2314 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, gflags))
2315 *p++ = 'l';
2316 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, gflags))
2317 *p++ = 'D';
2318 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, gflags))
2319 *p++ = 'd';
2320 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
2321 *p++ = 'p';
2322 if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, gflags))
2323 *p++ = 'y';
2324 if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, gflags))
2325 *p++ = 'f';
2326 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
2327 *p++ = 'i';
2328 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_REPLY, gflags))
2329 *p++ = 'R';
2330 if (test_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, gflags))
2331 *p++ = 'r';
2332 if (test_bit(GLF_INITIAL, gflags))
2333 *p++ = 'a';
2334 if (test_bit(GLF_HAVE_FROZEN_REPLY, gflags))
2335 *p++ = 'F';
2336 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
2337 *p++ = 'q';
2338 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, gflags))
2339 *p++ = 'L';
2340 if (gl->gl_object)
2341 *p++ = 'o';
2342 if (test_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, gflags))
2343 *p++ = 'b';
2344 if (test_bit(GLF_UNLOCKED, gflags))
2345 *p++ = 'x';
2346 if (test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, gflags))
2347 *p++ = 'n';
2348 if (test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, gflags))
2349 *p++ = 'N';
2350 if (test_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, gflags))
2351 *p++ = 'e';
2352 if (test_bit(GLF_VERIFY_DELETE, gflags))
2353 *p++ = 'E';
2354 if (test_bit(GLF_DEFER_DELETE, gflags))
2355 *p++ = 's';
2356 if (test_bit(GLF_CANCELING, gflags))
2357 *p++ = 'C';
2358 *p = 0;
2359 return buf;
2360 }
2361
2362 /**
2363 * gfs2_dump_glock - print information about a glock
2364 * @seq: The seq_file struct
2365 * @gl: the glock
2366 * @fsid: If true, also dump the file system id
2367 *
2368 * The file format is as follows:
2369 * One line per object, capital letters are used to indicate objects
2370 * G = glock, I = Inode, R = rgrp, H = holder. Glocks are not indented,
2371 * other objects are indented by a single space and follow the glock to
2372 * which they are related. Fields are indicated by lower case letters
2373 * followed by a colon and the field value, except for strings which are in
2374 * [] so that its possible to see if they are composed of spaces for
2375 * example. The field's are n = number (id of the object), f = flags,
2376 * t = type, s = state, r = refcount, e = error, p = pid.
2377 *
2378 */
2379
gfs2_dump_glock(struct seq_file * seq,struct gfs2_glock * gl,bool fsid)2380 void gfs2_dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsid)
2381 {
2382 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
2383 unsigned long long dtime;
2384 const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
2385 char gflags_buf[32];
2386 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
2387 char fs_id_buf[sizeof(sdp->sd_fsname) + 7];
2388 unsigned long nrpages = 0;
2389
2390 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
2391 struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
2392
2393 nrpages = mapping->nrpages;
2394 }
2395 memset(fs_id_buf, 0, sizeof(fs_id_buf));
2396 if (fsid && sdp) /* safety precaution */
2397 sprintf(fs_id_buf, "fsid=%s: ", sdp->sd_fsname);
2398 dtime = jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time;
2399 dtime *= 1000000/HZ; /* demote time in uSec */
2400 if (!test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
2401 dtime = 0;
2402 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "%sG: s:%s n:%u/%llx f:%s t:%s d:%s/%llu a:%d "
2403 "v:%d r:%d m:%ld p:%lu\n",
2404 fs_id_buf, state2str(gl->gl_state),
2405 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2406 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
2407 gflags2str(gflags_buf, gl),
2408 state2str(gl->gl_target),
2409 state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime,
2410 atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count),
2411 atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes),
2412 (int)gl->gl_lockref.count, gl->gl_hold_time, nrpages);
2413
2414 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list)
2415 dump_holder(seq, gh, fs_id_buf);
2416
2417 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glops->go_dump)
2418 glops->go_dump(seq, gl, fs_id_buf);
2419 }
2420
gfs2_glstats_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2421 static int gfs2_glstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2422 {
2423 struct gfs2_glock *gl = iter_ptr;
2424
2425 seq_printf(seq, "G: n:%u/%llx rtt:%llu/%llu rttb:%llu/%llu irt:%llu/%llu dcnt: %llu qcnt: %llu\n",
2426 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2427 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
2428 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTT],
2429 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR],
2430 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTB],
2431 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB],
2432 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRT],
2433 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR],
2434 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT],
2435 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT]);
2436 return 0;
2437 }
2438
2439 static const char *gfs2_gltype[] = {
2440 "type",
2441 "reserved",
2442 "nondisk",
2443 "inode",
2444 "rgrp",
2445 "meta",
2446 "iopen",
2447 "flock",
2448 "plock",
2449 "quota",
2450 "journal",
2451 };
2452
2453 static const char *gfs2_stype[] = {
2454 [GFS2_LKS_SRTT] = "srtt",
2455 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR] = "srttvar",
2456 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTB] = "srttb",
2457 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB] = "srttvarb",
2458 [GFS2_LKS_SIRT] = "sirt",
2459 [GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR] = "sirtvar",
2460 [GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = "dlm",
2461 [GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = "queue",
2462 };
2463
2464 #define GFS2_NR_SBSTATS (ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_gltype) * ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_stype))
2465
gfs2_sbstats_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2466 static int gfs2_sbstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2467 {
2468 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = seq->private;
2469 loff_t pos = *(loff_t *)iter_ptr;
2470 unsigned index = pos >> 3;
2471 unsigned subindex = pos & 0x07;
2472 int i;
2473
2474 if (index == 0 && subindex != 0)
2475 return 0;
2476
2477 seq_printf(seq, "%-10s %8s:", gfs2_gltype[index],
2478 (index == 0) ? "cpu": gfs2_stype[subindex]);
2479
2480 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
2481 const struct gfs2_pcpu_lkstats *lkstats = per_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats, i);
2482
2483 if (index == 0)
2484 seq_printf(seq, " %15u", i);
2485 else
2486 seq_printf(seq, " %15llu", (unsigned long long)lkstats->
2487 lkstats[index - 1].stats[subindex]);
2488 }
2489 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
2490 return 0;
2491 }
2492
gfs2_glock_init(void)2493 int __init gfs2_glock_init(void)
2494 {
2495 int i, ret;
2496
2497 ret = rhashtable_init(&gl_hash_table, &ht_parms);
2498 if (ret < 0)
2499 return ret;
2500
2501 glock_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "gfs2-glock");
2502 if (!glock_shrinker) {
2503 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2504 return -ENOMEM;
2505 }
2506
2507 glock_shrinker->count_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_count;
2508 glock_shrinker->scan_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_scan;
2509
2510 shrinker_register(glock_shrinker);
2511
2512 for (i = 0; i < GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
2513 init_waitqueue_head(glock_wait_table + i);
2514
2515 return 0;
2516 }
2517
gfs2_glock_exit(void)2518 void gfs2_glock_exit(void)
2519 {
2520 shrinker_free(glock_shrinker);
2521 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2522 }
2523
gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter * gi,loff_t n)2524 static void gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi, loff_t n)
2525 {
2526 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gi->gl;
2527
2528 if (gl) {
2529 if (n == 0)
2530 return;
2531 gfs2_glock_put_async(gl);
2532 }
2533 for (;;) {
2534 gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&gi->hti);
2535 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(gl)) {
2536 if (gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN)) {
2537 n = 1;
2538 continue;
2539 }
2540 gl = NULL;
2541 break;
2542 }
2543 if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd != gi->sdp)
2544 continue;
2545 if (n <= 1) {
2546 if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2547 continue;
2548 break;
2549 } else {
2550 if (__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2551 continue;
2552 n--;
2553 }
2554 }
2555 gi->gl = gl;
2556 }
2557
gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)2558 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2559 __acquires(RCU)
2560 {
2561 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2562 loff_t n;
2563
2564 /*
2565 * We can either stay where we are, skip to the next hash table
2566 * entry, or start from the beginning.
2567 */
2568 if (*pos < gi->last_pos) {
2569 rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
2570 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
2571 n = *pos + 1;
2572 } else {
2573 n = *pos - gi->last_pos;
2574 }
2575
2576 rhashtable_walk_start(&gi->hti);
2577
2578 gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, n);
2579 gi->last_pos = *pos;
2580 return gi->gl;
2581 }
2582
gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr,loff_t * pos)2583 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2584 loff_t *pos)
2585 {
2586 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2587
2588 (*pos)++;
2589 gi->last_pos = *pos;
2590 gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, 1);
2591 return gi->gl;
2592 }
2593
gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2594 static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2595 __releases(RCU)
2596 {
2597 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2598
2599 rhashtable_walk_stop(&gi->hti);
2600 }
2601
gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2602 static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2603 {
2604 dump_glock(seq, iter_ptr, false);
2605 return 0;
2606 }
2607
gfs2_sbstats_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)2608 static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2609 {
2610 preempt_disable();
2611 if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2612 return NULL;
2613 return pos;
2614 }
2615
gfs2_sbstats_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr,loff_t * pos)2616 static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2617 loff_t *pos)
2618 {
2619 (*pos)++;
2620 if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2621 return NULL;
2622 return pos;
2623 }
2624
gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2625 static void gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2626 {
2627 preempt_enable();
2628 }
2629
2630 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = {
2631 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2632 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2633 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2634 .show = gfs2_glock_seq_show,
2635 };
2636
2637 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glstats_seq_ops = {
2638 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2639 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2640 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2641 .show = gfs2_glstats_seq_show,
2642 };
2643
2644 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_sbstats_sops = {
2645 .start = gfs2_sbstats_seq_start,
2646 .next = gfs2_sbstats_seq_next,
2647 .stop = gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop,
2648 .show = gfs2_sbstats_seq_show,
2649 };
2650
2651 #define GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE min(PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER, 65536UL)
2652
__gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file,const struct seq_operations * ops)2653 static int __gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2654 const struct seq_operations *ops)
2655 {
2656 int ret = seq_open_private(file, ops, sizeof(struct gfs2_glock_iter));
2657 if (ret == 0) {
2658 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2659 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2660
2661 gi->sdp = inode->i_private;
2662 seq->buf = kmalloc(GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
2663 if (seq->buf)
2664 seq->size = GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE;
2665 /*
2666 * Initially, we are "before" the first hash table entry; the
2667 * first call to rhashtable_walk_next gets us the first entry.
2668 */
2669 gi->last_pos = -1;
2670 gi->gl = NULL;
2671 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
2672 }
2673 return ret;
2674 }
2675
gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2676 static int gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2677 {
2678 return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops);
2679 }
2680
gfs2_glocks_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2681 static int gfs2_glocks_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2682 {
2683 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2684 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2685
2686 if (gi->gl)
2687 gfs2_glock_put(gi->gl);
2688 rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
2689 return seq_release_private(inode, file);
2690 }
2691
gfs2_glstats_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2692 static int gfs2_glstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2693 {
2694 return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glstats_seq_ops);
2695 }
2696
2697 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glocks_fops = {
2698 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2699 .open = gfs2_glocks_open,
2700 .read = seq_read,
2701 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2702 .release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2703 };
2704
2705 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glstats_fops = {
2706 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2707 .open = gfs2_glstats_open,
2708 .read = seq_read,
2709 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2710 .release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2711 };
2712
2713 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter {
2714 struct super_block *sb;
2715 unsigned int tgid;
2716 struct task_struct *task;
2717 unsigned int fd;
2718 struct file *file;
2719 };
2720
gfs2_glockfd_next_task(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter * i)2721 static struct task_struct *gfs2_glockfd_next_task(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2722 {
2723 struct pid_namespace *ns = task_active_pid_ns(current);
2724 struct pid *pid;
2725
2726 if (i->task)
2727 put_task_struct(i->task);
2728
2729 rcu_read_lock();
2730 retry:
2731 i->task = NULL;
2732 pid = find_ge_pid(i->tgid, ns);
2733 if (pid) {
2734 i->tgid = pid_nr_ns(pid, ns);
2735 i->task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_TGID);
2736 if (!i->task) {
2737 i->tgid++;
2738 goto retry;
2739 }
2740 get_task_struct(i->task);
2741 }
2742 rcu_read_unlock();
2743 return i->task;
2744 }
2745
gfs2_glockfd_next_file(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter * i)2746 static struct file *gfs2_glockfd_next_file(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2747 {
2748 if (i->file) {
2749 fput(i->file);
2750 i->file = NULL;
2751 }
2752
2753 for(;; i->fd++) {
2754 i->file = fget_task_next(i->task, &i->fd);
2755 if (!i->file) {
2756 i->fd = 0;
2757 break;
2758 }
2759
2760 if (file_inode(i->file)->i_sb == i->sb)
2761 break;
2762
2763 fput(i->file);
2764 }
2765 return i->file;
2766 }
2767
gfs2_glockfd_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)2768 static void *gfs2_glockfd_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2769 {
2770 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2771
2772 if (*pos)
2773 return NULL;
2774 while (gfs2_glockfd_next_task(i)) {
2775 if (gfs2_glockfd_next_file(i))
2776 return i;
2777 i->tgid++;
2778 }
2779 return NULL;
2780 }
2781
gfs2_glockfd_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr,loff_t * pos)2782 static void *gfs2_glockfd_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2783 loff_t *pos)
2784 {
2785 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2786
2787 (*pos)++;
2788 i->fd++;
2789 do {
2790 if (gfs2_glockfd_next_file(i))
2791 return i;
2792 i->tgid++;
2793 } while (gfs2_glockfd_next_task(i));
2794 return NULL;
2795 }
2796
gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2797 static void gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2798 {
2799 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2800
2801 if (i->file)
2802 fput(i->file);
2803 if (i->task)
2804 put_task_struct(i->task);
2805 }
2806
gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(struct seq_file * seq,struct gfs2_glockfd_iter * i)2807 static void gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(struct seq_file *seq,
2808 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2809 {
2810 struct gfs2_file *fp = i->file->private_data;
2811 struct gfs2_holder *fl_gh = &fp->f_fl_gh;
2812 struct lm_lockname gl_name = { .ln_type = LM_TYPE_RESERVED };
2813
2814 if (!READ_ONCE(fl_gh->gh_gl))
2815 return;
2816
2817 spin_lock(&i->file->f_lock);
2818 if (gfs2_holder_initialized(fl_gh))
2819 gl_name = fl_gh->gh_gl->gl_name;
2820 spin_unlock(&i->file->f_lock);
2821
2822 if (gl_name.ln_type != LM_TYPE_RESERVED) {
2823 seq_printf(seq, "%d %u %u/%llx\n",
2824 i->tgid, i->fd, gl_name.ln_type,
2825 (unsigned long long)gl_name.ln_number);
2826 }
2827 }
2828
gfs2_glockfd_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2829 static int gfs2_glockfd_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2830 {
2831 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2832 struct inode *inode = file_inode(i->file);
2833 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2834
2835 inode_lock_shared(inode);
2836 gl = GFS2_I(inode)->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl;
2837 if (gl) {
2838 seq_printf(seq, "%d %u %u/%llx\n",
2839 i->tgid, i->fd, gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2840 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
2841 }
2842 gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(seq, i);
2843 inode_unlock_shared(inode);
2844 return 0;
2845 }
2846
2847 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glockfd_seq_ops = {
2848 .start = gfs2_glockfd_seq_start,
2849 .next = gfs2_glockfd_seq_next,
2850 .stop = gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop,
2851 .show = gfs2_glockfd_seq_show,
2852 };
2853
gfs2_glockfd_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2854 static int gfs2_glockfd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2855 {
2856 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i;
2857 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = inode->i_private;
2858
2859 i = __seq_open_private(file, &gfs2_glockfd_seq_ops,
2860 sizeof(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter));
2861 if (!i)
2862 return -ENOMEM;
2863 i->sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
2864 return 0;
2865 }
2866
2867 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glockfd_fops = {
2868 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2869 .open = gfs2_glockfd_open,
2870 .read = seq_read,
2871 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2872 .release = seq_release_private,
2873 };
2874
2875 DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(gfs2_sbstats);
2876
gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2877 void gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2878 {
2879 sdp->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root);
2880
2881 debugfs_create_file("glocks", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2882 &gfs2_glocks_fops);
2883
2884 debugfs_create_file("glockfd", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2885 &gfs2_glockfd_fops);
2886
2887 debugfs_create_file("glstats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2888 &gfs2_glstats_fops);
2889
2890 debugfs_create_file("sbstats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2891 &gfs2_sbstats_fops);
2892 }
2893
gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2894 void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2895 {
2896 debugfs_remove_recursive(sdp->debugfs_dir);
2897 sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL;
2898 }
2899
gfs2_register_debugfs(void)2900 void gfs2_register_debugfs(void)
2901 {
2902 gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL);
2903 }
2904
gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)2905 void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)
2906 {
2907 debugfs_remove(gfs2_root);
2908 gfs2_root = NULL;
2909 }
2910