xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/providers/implementations/rands/drbg_local.h (revision e7be843b4a162e68651d3911f0357ed464915629)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 1995-2025 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
5  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef OSSL_CRYPTO_PROV_LOCAL_H
11 # define OSSL_CRYPTO_PROV_LOCAL_H
12 
13 # include <openssl/evp.h>
14 # include <openssl/core_dispatch.h>
15 # include <openssl/core_names.h>
16 # include <openssl/params.h>
17 # include "internal/tsan_assist.h"
18 # include "internal/nelem.h"
19 # include "internal/numbers.h"
20 # include "prov/provider_ctx.h"
21 # include "prov/securitycheck.h"
22 
23 /* How many times to read the TSC as a randomness source. */
24 # define TSC_READ_COUNT                 4
25 
26 /* Maximum reseed intervals */
27 # define MAX_RESEED_INTERVAL                     (1 << 24)
28 # define MAX_RESEED_TIME_INTERVAL                (1 << 20) /* approx. 12 days */
29 
30 /* Default reseed intervals */
31 # define RESEED_INTERVAL                         (1 << 8)
32 # define TIME_INTERVAL                           (60*60)   /* 1 hour */
33 
34 /*
35  * Maximum input size for the DRBG (entropy, nonce, personalization string)
36  *
37  * NIST SP800 90Ar1 allows a maximum of (1 << 35) bits i.e., (1 << 32) bytes.
38  *
39  * We lower it to 'only' INT32_MAX bytes, which is equivalent to 2 gigabytes.
40  */
41 # define DRBG_MAX_LENGTH                         INT32_MAX
42 
43 /* The default nonce */
44 /* ASCII: "OpenSSL NIST SP 800-90A DRBG", in hex for EBCDIC compatibility */
45 #define DRBG_DEFAULT_PERS_STRING "\x4f\x70\x65\x6e\x53\x53\x4c\x20\x4e\x49\x53\x54\x20\x53\x50\x20\x38\x30\x30\x2d\x39\x30\x41\x20\x44\x52\x42\x47"
46 
47 typedef struct prov_drbg_st PROV_DRBG;
48 
49 /* DRBG status values */
50 typedef enum drbg_status_e {
51     DRBG_UNINITIALISED,
52     DRBG_READY,
53     DRBG_ERROR
54 } DRBG_STATUS;
55 
56 /*
57  * The state of all types of DRBGs.
58  */
59 struct prov_drbg_st {
60     CRYPTO_RWLOCK *lock;
61     PROV_CTX *provctx;
62 
63     /* Virtual functions are cached here */
64     int (*instantiate)(PROV_DRBG *drbg,
65                        const unsigned char *entropy, size_t entropylen,
66                        const unsigned char *nonce, size_t noncelen,
67                        const unsigned char *pers, size_t perslen);
68     int (*uninstantiate)(PROV_DRBG *ctx);
69     int (*reseed)(PROV_DRBG *drbg, const unsigned char *ent, size_t ent_len,
70                   const unsigned char *adin, size_t adin_len);
71     int (*generate)(PROV_DRBG *, unsigned char *out, size_t outlen,
72                     const unsigned char *adin, size_t adin_len);
73 
74     /* Parent PROV_RAND and its dispatch table functions */
75     void *parent;
76     OSSL_FUNC_rand_enable_locking_fn *parent_enable_locking;
77     OSSL_FUNC_rand_lock_fn *parent_lock;
78     OSSL_FUNC_rand_unlock_fn *parent_unlock;
79     OSSL_FUNC_rand_get_ctx_params_fn *parent_get_ctx_params;
80     OSSL_FUNC_rand_nonce_fn *parent_nonce;
81     OSSL_FUNC_rand_get_seed_fn *parent_get_seed;
82     OSSL_FUNC_rand_clear_seed_fn *parent_clear_seed;
83 
84     /*
85      * Stores the return value of openssl_get_fork_id() as of when we last
86      * reseeded.  The DRBG reseeds automatically whenever drbg->fork_id !=
87      * openssl_get_fork_id().  Used to provide fork-safety and reseed this
88      * DRBG in the child process.
89      */
90     int fork_id;
91     unsigned short flags; /* various external flags */
92 
93     /*
94      * The following parameters are setup by the per-type "init" function.
95      *
96      * The supported types and their init functions are:
97      *    (1) CTR_DRBG:  drbg_ctr_init().
98      *    (2) HMAC_DRBG: drbg_hmac_init().
99      *    (3) HASH_DRBG: drbg_hash_init().
100      *
101      * The parameters are closely related to the ones described in
102      * section '10.2.1 CTR_DRBG' of [NIST SP 800-90Ar1], with one
103      * crucial difference: In the NIST standard, all counts are given
104      * in bits, whereas in OpenSSL entropy counts are given in bits
105      * and buffer lengths are given in bytes.
106      *
107      * Since this difference has lead to some confusion in the past,
108      * (see [GitHub Issue #2443], formerly [rt.openssl.org #4055])
109      * the 'len' suffix has been added to all buffer sizes for
110      * clarification.
111      */
112 
113     unsigned int strength;
114     size_t max_request;
115     size_t min_entropylen, max_entropylen;
116     size_t min_noncelen, max_noncelen;
117     size_t max_perslen, max_adinlen;
118 
119     /*
120      * Counts the number of generate requests since the last reseed
121      * (Starts at 1). This value is the reseed_counter as defined in
122      * NIST SP 800-90Ar1
123      */
124     unsigned int generate_counter;
125     /*
126      * Maximum number of generate requests until a reseed is required.
127      * This value is ignored if it is zero.
128      */
129     unsigned int reseed_interval;
130     /* Stores the time when the last reseeding occurred */
131     time_t reseed_time;
132     /*
133      * Specifies the maximum time interval (in seconds) between reseeds.
134      * This value is ignored if it is zero.
135      */
136     time_t reseed_time_interval;
137     /*
138      * Counts the number of reseeds since instantiation.
139      * This value is ignored if it is zero.
140      *
141      * This counter is used only for seed propagation from the <master> DRBG
142      * to its two children, the <public> and <private> DRBG. This feature is
143      * very special and its sole purpose is to ensure that any randomness which
144      * is added by PROV_add() or PROV_seed() will have an immediate effect on
145      * the output of PROV_bytes() resp. PROV_priv_bytes().
146      */
147     TSAN_QUALIFIER unsigned int reseed_counter;
148     unsigned int reseed_next_counter;
149     unsigned int parent_reseed_counter;
150 
151     size_t seedlen;
152     DRBG_STATUS state;
153 
154     /* DRBG specific data */
155     void *data;
156 
157     /* Entropy and nonce gathering callbacks */
158     void *callback_arg;
159     OSSL_INOUT_CALLBACK *get_entropy_fn;
160     OSSL_CALLBACK *cleanup_entropy_fn;
161     OSSL_INOUT_CALLBACK *get_nonce_fn;
162     OSSL_CALLBACK *cleanup_nonce_fn;
163 
164     OSSL_FIPS_IND_DECLARE
165 };
166 
167 PROV_DRBG *ossl_rand_drbg_new
168     (void *provctx, void *parent, const OSSL_DISPATCH *parent_dispatch,
169      int (*dnew)(PROV_DRBG *ctx),
170      void (*dfree)(void *vctx),
171      int (*instantiate)(PROV_DRBG *drbg,
172                         const unsigned char *entropy, size_t entropylen,
173                         const unsigned char *nonce, size_t noncelen,
174                         const unsigned char *pers, size_t perslen),
175      int (*uninstantiate)(PROV_DRBG *ctx),
176      int (*reseed)(PROV_DRBG *drbg, const unsigned char *ent, size_t ent_len,
177                    const unsigned char *adin, size_t adin_len),
178      int (*generate)(PROV_DRBG *, unsigned char *out, size_t outlen,
179                      const unsigned char *adin, size_t adin_len));
180 void ossl_rand_drbg_free(PROV_DRBG *drbg);
181 
182 int ossl_prov_drbg_instantiate(PROV_DRBG *drbg, unsigned int strength,
183                                int prediction_resistance,
184                                const unsigned char *pers, size_t perslen);
185 
186 int ossl_prov_drbg_uninstantiate(PROV_DRBG *drbg);
187 
188 int ossl_prov_drbg_reseed(PROV_DRBG *drbg, int prediction_resistance,
189                           const unsigned char *ent, size_t ent_len,
190                           const unsigned char *adin, size_t adinlen);
191 
192 int ossl_prov_drbg_generate(PROV_DRBG *drbg, unsigned char *out, size_t outlen,
193                             unsigned int strength, int prediction_resistance,
194                             const unsigned char *adin, size_t adinlen);
195 
196 /* Seeding api */
197 OSSL_FUNC_rand_get_seed_fn ossl_drbg_get_seed;
198 OSSL_FUNC_rand_clear_seed_fn ossl_drbg_clear_seed;
199 
200 /* Verify that an array of numeric values is all zero */
201 #define PROV_DRBG_VERIFY_ZEROIZATION(v)     \
202     {                                       \
203         size_t i;                           \
204                                             \
205         for (i = 0; i < OSSL_NELEM(v); i++) \
206             if ((v)[i] != 0)                \
207                 goto err;                   \
208     }
209 
210 /* locking api */
211 OSSL_FUNC_rand_enable_locking_fn ossl_drbg_enable_locking;
212 OSSL_FUNC_rand_lock_fn ossl_drbg_lock;
213 OSSL_FUNC_rand_unlock_fn ossl_drbg_unlock;
214 
215 /* Common parameters for all of our DRBGs */
216 int ossl_drbg_get_ctx_params(PROV_DRBG *drbg, OSSL_PARAM params[]);
217 int ossl_drbg_get_ctx_params_no_lock(PROV_DRBG *drbg, OSSL_PARAM params[],
218                                      int *complete);
219 int ossl_drbg_set_ctx_params(PROV_DRBG *drbg, const OSSL_PARAM params[]);
220 
221 #define OSSL_PARAM_DRBG_SETTABLE_CTX_COMMON                             \
222     OSSL_PARAM_uint(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_RESEED_REQUESTS, NULL),             \
223     OSSL_PARAM_uint64(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_RESEED_TIME_INTERVAL, NULL)
224 
225 #define OSSL_PARAM_DRBG_GETTABLE_CTX_COMMON                             \
226     OSSL_PARAM_int(OSSL_RAND_PARAM_STATE, NULL),                        \
227     OSSL_PARAM_uint(OSSL_RAND_PARAM_STRENGTH, NULL),                    \
228     OSSL_PARAM_size_t(OSSL_RAND_PARAM_MAX_REQUEST, NULL),               \
229     OSSL_PARAM_size_t(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MIN_ENTROPYLEN, NULL),            \
230     OSSL_PARAM_size_t(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MAX_ENTROPYLEN, NULL),            \
231     OSSL_PARAM_size_t(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MIN_NONCELEN, NULL),              \
232     OSSL_PARAM_size_t(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MAX_NONCELEN, NULL),              \
233     OSSL_PARAM_size_t(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MAX_PERSLEN, NULL),               \
234     OSSL_PARAM_size_t(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_MAX_ADINLEN, NULL),               \
235     OSSL_PARAM_uint(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_RESEED_COUNTER, NULL),              \
236     OSSL_PARAM_time_t(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_RESEED_TIME, NULL),               \
237     OSSL_PARAM_uint(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_RESEED_REQUESTS, NULL),             \
238     OSSL_PARAM_uint64(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_RESEED_TIME_INTERVAL, NULL)
239 
240 /* Confirm digest is allowed to be used with a DRBG */
241 int ossl_drbg_verify_digest(PROV_DRBG *drbg, OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const EVP_MD *md);
242 
243 #endif
244