1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * Driver for MAX31730 3-Channel Remote Temperature Sensor
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2019 Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
6 */
7
8 #include <linux/bits.h>
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/i2c.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/of.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16
17 /* Addresses scanned */
18 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, 0x4c,
19 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, I2C_CLIENT_END };
20
21 /* The MAX31730 registers */
22 #define MAX31730_REG_TEMP 0x00
23 #define MAX31730_REG_CONF 0x13
24 #define MAX31730_STOP BIT(7)
25 #define MAX31730_EXTRANGE BIT(1)
26 #define MAX31730_REG_TEMP_OFFSET 0x16
27 #define MAX31730_TEMP_OFFSET_BASELINE 0x77
28 #define MAX31730_REG_OFFSET_ENABLE 0x17
29 #define MAX31730_REG_TEMP_MAX 0x20
30 #define MAX31730_REG_TEMP_MIN 0x30
31 #define MAX31730_REG_STATUS_HIGH 0x32
32 #define MAX31730_REG_STATUS_LOW 0x33
33 #define MAX31730_REG_CHANNEL_ENABLE 0x35
34 #define MAX31730_REG_TEMP_FAULT 0x36
35
36 #define MAX31730_REG_MFG_ID 0x50
37 #define MAX31730_MFG_ID 0x4d
38 #define MAX31730_REG_MFG_REV 0x51
39 #define MAX31730_MFG_REV 0x01
40
41 #define MAX31730_TEMP_MIN (-128000)
42 #define MAX31730_TEMP_MAX 127937
43
44 /* Each client has this additional data */
45 struct max31730_data {
46 struct i2c_client *client;
47 u8 orig_conf;
48 u8 current_conf;
49 u8 offset_enable;
50 u8 channel_enable;
51 };
52
53 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
54
max31730_reg_to_mc(s16 temp)55 static inline long max31730_reg_to_mc(s16 temp)
56 {
57 return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST((temp >> 4) * 1000, 16);
58 }
59
max31730_write_config(struct max31730_data * data,u8 set_mask,u8 clr_mask)60 static int max31730_write_config(struct max31730_data *data, u8 set_mask,
61 u8 clr_mask)
62 {
63 u8 value;
64
65 clr_mask |= MAX31730_EXTRANGE;
66 value = data->current_conf & ~clr_mask;
67 value |= set_mask;
68
69 if (data->current_conf != value) {
70 s32 err;
71
72 err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, MAX31730_REG_CONF,
73 value);
74 if (err)
75 return err;
76 data->current_conf = value;
77 }
78 return 0;
79 }
80
max31730_set_enable(struct i2c_client * client,int reg,u8 * confdata,int channel,bool enable)81 static int max31730_set_enable(struct i2c_client *client, int reg,
82 u8 *confdata, int channel, bool enable)
83 {
84 u8 regval = *confdata;
85 int err;
86
87 if (enable)
88 regval |= BIT(channel);
89 else
90 regval &= ~BIT(channel);
91
92 if (regval != *confdata) {
93 err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, regval);
94 if (err)
95 return err;
96 *confdata = regval;
97 }
98 return 0;
99 }
100
max31730_set_offset_enable(struct max31730_data * data,int channel,bool enable)101 static int max31730_set_offset_enable(struct max31730_data *data, int channel,
102 bool enable)
103 {
104 return max31730_set_enable(data->client, MAX31730_REG_OFFSET_ENABLE,
105 &data->offset_enable, channel, enable);
106 }
107
max31730_set_channel_enable(struct max31730_data * data,int channel,bool enable)108 static int max31730_set_channel_enable(struct max31730_data *data, int channel,
109 bool enable)
110 {
111 return max31730_set_enable(data->client, MAX31730_REG_CHANNEL_ENABLE,
112 &data->channel_enable, channel, enable);
113 }
114
max31730_read(struct device * dev,enum hwmon_sensor_types type,u32 attr,int channel,long * val)115 static int max31730_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
116 u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
117 {
118 struct max31730_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
119 int regval, reg, offset;
120
121 if (type != hwmon_temp)
122 return -EINVAL;
123
124 switch (attr) {
125 case hwmon_temp_input:
126 if (!(data->channel_enable & BIT(channel)))
127 return -ENODATA;
128 reg = MAX31730_REG_TEMP + (channel * 2);
129 break;
130 case hwmon_temp_max:
131 reg = MAX31730_REG_TEMP_MAX + (channel * 2);
132 break;
133 case hwmon_temp_min:
134 reg = MAX31730_REG_TEMP_MIN;
135 break;
136 case hwmon_temp_enable:
137 *val = !!(data->channel_enable & BIT(channel));
138 return 0;
139 case hwmon_temp_offset:
140 if (!channel)
141 return -EINVAL;
142 if (!(data->offset_enable & BIT(channel))) {
143 *val = 0;
144 return 0;
145 }
146 offset = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client,
147 MAX31730_REG_TEMP_OFFSET);
148 if (offset < 0)
149 return offset;
150 *val = (offset - MAX31730_TEMP_OFFSET_BASELINE) * 125;
151 return 0;
152 case hwmon_temp_fault:
153 regval = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client,
154 MAX31730_REG_TEMP_FAULT);
155 if (regval < 0)
156 return regval;
157 *val = !!(regval & BIT(channel));
158 return 0;
159 case hwmon_temp_min_alarm:
160 regval = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client,
161 MAX31730_REG_STATUS_LOW);
162 if (regval < 0)
163 return regval;
164 *val = !!(regval & BIT(channel));
165 return 0;
166 case hwmon_temp_max_alarm:
167 regval = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client,
168 MAX31730_REG_STATUS_HIGH);
169 if (regval < 0)
170 return regval;
171 *val = !!(regval & BIT(channel));
172 return 0;
173 default:
174 return -EINVAL;
175 }
176 regval = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(data->client, reg);
177 if (regval < 0)
178 return regval;
179
180 *val = max31730_reg_to_mc(regval);
181
182 return 0;
183 }
184
max31730_write(struct device * dev,enum hwmon_sensor_types type,u32 attr,int channel,long val)185 static int max31730_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
186 u32 attr, int channel, long val)
187 {
188 struct max31730_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
189 int reg, err;
190
191 if (type != hwmon_temp)
192 return -EINVAL;
193
194 switch (attr) {
195 case hwmon_temp_max:
196 reg = MAX31730_REG_TEMP_MAX + channel * 2;
197 break;
198 case hwmon_temp_min:
199 reg = MAX31730_REG_TEMP_MIN;
200 break;
201 case hwmon_temp_enable:
202 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
203 return -EINVAL;
204 return max31730_set_channel_enable(data, channel, val);
205 case hwmon_temp_offset:
206 val = clamp_val(val, -14875, 17000) + 14875;
207 val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val, 125);
208 err = max31730_set_offset_enable(data, channel,
209 val != MAX31730_TEMP_OFFSET_BASELINE);
210 if (err)
211 return err;
212 return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
213 MAX31730_REG_TEMP_OFFSET, val);
214 default:
215 return -EINVAL;
216 }
217
218 val = clamp_val(val, MAX31730_TEMP_MIN, MAX31730_TEMP_MAX);
219 val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val << 4, 1000) << 4;
220
221 return i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(data->client, reg, (u16)val);
222 }
223
max31730_is_visible(const void * data,enum hwmon_sensor_types type,u32 attr,int channel)224 static umode_t max31730_is_visible(const void *data,
225 enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
226 u32 attr, int channel)
227 {
228 switch (type) {
229 case hwmon_temp:
230 switch (attr) {
231 case hwmon_temp_input:
232 case hwmon_temp_min_alarm:
233 case hwmon_temp_max_alarm:
234 case hwmon_temp_fault:
235 return 0444;
236 case hwmon_temp_min:
237 return channel ? 0444 : 0644;
238 case hwmon_temp_offset:
239 case hwmon_temp_enable:
240 case hwmon_temp_max:
241 return 0644;
242 }
243 break;
244 default:
245 break;
246 }
247 return 0;
248 }
249
250 static const struct hwmon_channel_info * const max31730_info[] = {
251 HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(chip,
252 HWMON_C_REGISTER_TZ),
253 HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(temp,
254 HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_MIN | HWMON_T_MAX |
255 HWMON_T_ENABLE |
256 HWMON_T_MIN_ALARM | HWMON_T_MAX_ALARM,
257 HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_MIN | HWMON_T_MAX |
258 HWMON_T_OFFSET | HWMON_T_ENABLE |
259 HWMON_T_MIN_ALARM | HWMON_T_MAX_ALARM |
260 HWMON_T_FAULT,
261 HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_MIN | HWMON_T_MAX |
262 HWMON_T_OFFSET | HWMON_T_ENABLE |
263 HWMON_T_MIN_ALARM | HWMON_T_MAX_ALARM |
264 HWMON_T_FAULT,
265 HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_MIN | HWMON_T_MAX |
266 HWMON_T_OFFSET | HWMON_T_ENABLE |
267 HWMON_T_MIN_ALARM | HWMON_T_MAX_ALARM |
268 HWMON_T_FAULT
269 ),
270 NULL
271 };
272
273 static const struct hwmon_ops max31730_hwmon_ops = {
274 .is_visible = max31730_is_visible,
275 .read = max31730_read,
276 .write = max31730_write,
277 };
278
279 static const struct hwmon_chip_info max31730_chip_info = {
280 .ops = &max31730_hwmon_ops,
281 .info = max31730_info,
282 };
283
max31730_remove(void * data)284 static void max31730_remove(void *data)
285 {
286 struct max31730_data *max31730 = data;
287 struct i2c_client *client = max31730->client;
288
289 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX31730_REG_CONF,
290 max31730->orig_conf);
291 }
292
293 static int
max31730_probe(struct i2c_client * client)294 max31730_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
295 {
296 struct device *dev = &client->dev;
297 struct device *hwmon_dev;
298 struct max31730_data *data;
299 int status, err;
300
301 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
302 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
303 return -EIO;
304
305 data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct max31730_data), GFP_KERNEL);
306 if (!data)
307 return -ENOMEM;
308
309 data->client = client;
310
311 /* Cache original configuration and enable status */
312 status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX31730_REG_CHANNEL_ENABLE);
313 if (status < 0)
314 return status;
315 data->channel_enable = status;
316
317 status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX31730_REG_OFFSET_ENABLE);
318 if (status < 0)
319 return status;
320 data->offset_enable = status;
321
322 status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX31730_REG_CONF);
323 if (status < 0)
324 return status;
325 data->orig_conf = status;
326 data->current_conf = status;
327
328 err = max31730_write_config(data,
329 data->channel_enable ? 0 : MAX31730_STOP,
330 data->channel_enable ? MAX31730_STOP : 0);
331 if (err)
332 return err;
333
334 dev_set_drvdata(dev, data);
335
336 err = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, max31730_remove, data);
337 if (err)
338 return err;
339
340 hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, client->name,
341 data,
342 &max31730_chip_info,
343 NULL);
344 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
345 }
346
347 static const struct i2c_device_id max31730_ids[] = {
348 { "max31730" },
349 { }
350 };
351 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max31730_ids);
352
353 static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused max31730_of_match[] = {
354 {
355 .compatible = "maxim,max31730",
356 },
357 { },
358 };
359 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max31730_of_match);
360
max31730_check_reg_temp(struct i2c_client * client,int reg)361 static bool max31730_check_reg_temp(struct i2c_client *client,
362 int reg)
363 {
364 int regval;
365
366 regval = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg + 1);
367 return regval < 0 || (regval & 0x0f);
368 }
369
370 /* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
max31730_detect(struct i2c_client * client,struct i2c_board_info * info)371 static int max31730_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
372 struct i2c_board_info *info)
373 {
374 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
375 int regval;
376 int i;
377
378 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
379 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
380 return -ENODEV;
381
382 regval = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX31730_REG_MFG_ID);
383 if (regval != MAX31730_MFG_ID)
384 return -ENODEV;
385 regval = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX31730_REG_MFG_REV);
386 if (regval != MAX31730_MFG_REV)
387 return -ENODEV;
388
389 /* lower 4 bit of temperature and limit registers must be 0 */
390 if (max31730_check_reg_temp(client, MAX31730_REG_TEMP_MIN))
391 return -ENODEV;
392
393 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
394 if (max31730_check_reg_temp(client, MAX31730_REG_TEMP + i * 2))
395 return -ENODEV;
396 if (max31730_check_reg_temp(client,
397 MAX31730_REG_TEMP_MAX + i * 2))
398 return -ENODEV;
399 }
400
401 strscpy(info->type, "max31730", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
402
403 return 0;
404 }
405
max31730_suspend(struct device * dev)406 static int max31730_suspend(struct device *dev)
407 {
408 struct max31730_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
409
410 return max31730_write_config(data, MAX31730_STOP, 0);
411 }
412
max31730_resume(struct device * dev)413 static int max31730_resume(struct device *dev)
414 {
415 struct max31730_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
416
417 return max31730_write_config(data, 0, MAX31730_STOP);
418 }
419
420 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(max31730_pm_ops, max31730_suspend, max31730_resume);
421
422 static struct i2c_driver max31730_driver = {
423 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
424 .driver = {
425 .name = "max31730",
426 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(max31730_of_match),
427 .pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&max31730_pm_ops),
428 },
429 .probe = max31730_probe,
430 .id_table = max31730_ids,
431 .detect = max31730_detect,
432 .address_list = normal_i2c,
433 };
434
435 module_i2c_driver(max31730_driver);
436
437 MODULE_AUTHOR("Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>");
438 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX31730 driver");
439 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
440