xref: /linux/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-ff.c (revision 3e51108c72e8adbcf3180ed40527a2a9d2d0123b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>
4  *  Copyright (c) 2001-2002, 2007 Johann Deneux <johann.deneux@gmail.com>
5  *
6  *  USB/RS232 I-Force joysticks and wheels.
7  */
8 
9 #include "iforce.h"
10 
11 /*
12  * Set the magnitude of a constant force effect
13  * Return error code
14  *
15  * Note: caller must ensure exclusive access to device
16  */
17 
make_magnitude_modifier(struct iforce * iforce,struct resource * mod_chunk,int no_alloc,__s16 level)18 static int make_magnitude_modifier(struct iforce* iforce,
19 	struct resource* mod_chunk, int no_alloc, __s16 level)
20 {
21 	unsigned char data[3];
22 
23 	if (!no_alloc) {
24 		guard(mutex)(&iforce->mem_mutex);
25 
26 		if (allocate_resource(&iforce->device_memory, mod_chunk, 2,
27 				      iforce->device_memory.start,
28 				      iforce->device_memory.end,
29 				      2L, NULL, NULL))
30 			return -ENOSPC;
31 	}
32 
33 	data[0] = LO(mod_chunk->start);
34 	data[1] = HI(mod_chunk->start);
35 	data[2] = HIFIX80(level);
36 
37 	iforce_send_packet(iforce, FF_CMD_MAGNITUDE, data);
38 
39 	iforce_dump_packet(iforce, "magnitude", FF_CMD_MAGNITUDE, data);
40 	return 0;
41 }
42 
43 /*
44  * Upload the component of an effect dealing with the period, phase and magnitude
45  */
46 
make_period_modifier(struct iforce * iforce,struct resource * mod_chunk,int no_alloc,__s16 magnitude,__s16 offset,u16 period,u16 phase)47 static int make_period_modifier(struct iforce* iforce,
48 	struct resource* mod_chunk, int no_alloc,
49 	__s16 magnitude, __s16 offset, u16 period, u16 phase)
50 {
51 	unsigned char data[7];
52 
53 	period = TIME_SCALE(period);
54 
55 	if (!no_alloc) {
56 		guard(mutex)(&iforce->mem_mutex);
57 
58 		if (allocate_resource(&iforce->device_memory, mod_chunk, 0x0c,
59 				      iforce->device_memory.start,
60 				      iforce->device_memory.end,
61 				      2L, NULL, NULL))
62 			return -ENOSPC;
63 	}
64 
65 	data[0] = LO(mod_chunk->start);
66 	data[1] = HI(mod_chunk->start);
67 
68 	data[2] = HIFIX80(magnitude);
69 	data[3] = HIFIX80(offset);
70 	data[4] = HI(phase);
71 
72 	data[5] = LO(period);
73 	data[6] = HI(period);
74 
75 	iforce_send_packet(iforce, FF_CMD_PERIOD, data);
76 
77 	return 0;
78 }
79 
80 /*
81  * Uploads the part of an effect setting the envelope of the force
82  */
83 
make_envelope_modifier(struct iforce * iforce,struct resource * mod_chunk,int no_alloc,u16 attack_duration,__s16 initial_level,u16 fade_duration,__s16 final_level)84 static int make_envelope_modifier(struct iforce* iforce,
85 	struct resource* mod_chunk, int no_alloc,
86 	u16 attack_duration, __s16 initial_level,
87 	u16 fade_duration, __s16 final_level)
88 {
89 	unsigned char data[8];
90 
91 	attack_duration = TIME_SCALE(attack_duration);
92 	fade_duration = TIME_SCALE(fade_duration);
93 
94 	if (!no_alloc) {
95 		guard(mutex)(&iforce->mem_mutex);
96 
97 		if (allocate_resource(&(iforce->device_memory), mod_chunk, 0x0e,
98 				      iforce->device_memory.start,
99 				      iforce->device_memory.end,
100 				      2L, NULL, NULL))
101 			return -ENOSPC;
102 	}
103 
104 	data[0] = LO(mod_chunk->start);
105 	data[1] = HI(mod_chunk->start);
106 
107 	data[2] = LO(attack_duration);
108 	data[3] = HI(attack_duration);
109 	data[4] = HI(initial_level);
110 
111 	data[5] = LO(fade_duration);
112 	data[6] = HI(fade_duration);
113 	data[7] = HI(final_level);
114 
115 	iforce_send_packet(iforce, FF_CMD_ENVELOPE, data);
116 
117 	return 0;
118 }
119 
120 /*
121  * Component of spring, friction, inertia... effects
122  */
123 
make_condition_modifier(struct iforce * iforce,struct resource * mod_chunk,int no_alloc,__u16 rsat,__u16 lsat,__s16 rk,__s16 lk,u16 db,__s16 center)124 static int make_condition_modifier(struct iforce* iforce,
125 	struct resource* mod_chunk, int no_alloc,
126 	__u16 rsat, __u16 lsat, __s16 rk, __s16 lk, u16 db, __s16 center)
127 {
128 	unsigned char data[10];
129 
130 	if (!no_alloc) {
131 		guard(mutex)(&iforce->mem_mutex);
132 
133 		if (allocate_resource(&(iforce->device_memory), mod_chunk, 8,
134 				      iforce->device_memory.start,
135 				      iforce->device_memory.end,
136 				      2L, NULL, NULL))
137 			return -ENOSPC;
138 	}
139 
140 	data[0] = LO(mod_chunk->start);
141 	data[1] = HI(mod_chunk->start);
142 
143 	data[2] = (100 * rk) >> 15;	/* Dangerous: the sign is extended by gcc on plateforms providing an arith shift */
144 	data[3] = (100 * lk) >> 15; /* This code is incorrect on cpus lacking arith shift */
145 
146 	center = (500 * center) >> 15;
147 	data[4] = LO(center);
148 	data[5] = HI(center);
149 
150 	db = (1000 * db) >> 16;
151 	data[6] = LO(db);
152 	data[7] = HI(db);
153 
154 	data[8] = (100 * rsat) >> 16;
155 	data[9] = (100 * lsat) >> 16;
156 
157 	iforce_send_packet(iforce, FF_CMD_CONDITION, data);
158 	iforce_dump_packet(iforce, "condition", FF_CMD_CONDITION, data);
159 
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
find_button(struct iforce * iforce,signed short button)163 static unsigned char find_button(struct iforce *iforce, signed short button)
164 {
165 	int i;
166 
167 	for (i = 1; iforce->type->btn[i] >= 0; i++)
168 		if (iforce->type->btn[i] == button)
169 			return i + 1;
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * Analyse the changes in an effect, and tell if we need to send an condition
175  * parameter packet
176  */
need_condition_modifier(struct iforce * iforce,struct ff_effect * old,struct ff_effect * new)177 static int need_condition_modifier(struct iforce *iforce,
178 				   struct ff_effect *old,
179 				   struct ff_effect *new)
180 {
181 	int ret = 0;
182 	int i;
183 
184 	if (new->type != FF_SPRING && new->type != FF_FRICTION) {
185 		dev_warn(&iforce->dev->dev, "bad effect type in %s\n",
186 			 __func__);
187 		return 0;
188 	}
189 
190 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
191 		ret |= old->u.condition[i].right_saturation != new->u.condition[i].right_saturation
192 			|| old->u.condition[i].left_saturation != new->u.condition[i].left_saturation
193 			|| old->u.condition[i].right_coeff != new->u.condition[i].right_coeff
194 			|| old->u.condition[i].left_coeff != new->u.condition[i].left_coeff
195 			|| old->u.condition[i].deadband != new->u.condition[i].deadband
196 			|| old->u.condition[i].center != new->u.condition[i].center;
197 	}
198 	return ret;
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * Analyse the changes in an effect, and tell if we need to send a magnitude
203  * parameter packet
204  */
need_magnitude_modifier(struct iforce * iforce,struct ff_effect * old,struct ff_effect * effect)205 static int need_magnitude_modifier(struct iforce *iforce,
206 				   struct ff_effect *old,
207 				   struct ff_effect *effect)
208 {
209 	if (effect->type != FF_CONSTANT) {
210 		dev_warn(&iforce->dev->dev, "bad effect type in %s\n",
211 			 __func__);
212 		return 0;
213 	}
214 
215 	return old->u.constant.level != effect->u.constant.level;
216 }
217 
218 /*
219  * Analyse the changes in an effect, and tell if we need to send an envelope
220  * parameter packet
221  */
need_envelope_modifier(struct iforce * iforce,struct ff_effect * old,struct ff_effect * effect)222 static int need_envelope_modifier(struct iforce *iforce, struct ff_effect *old,
223 				  struct ff_effect *effect)
224 {
225 	switch (effect->type) {
226 	case FF_CONSTANT:
227 		if (old->u.constant.envelope.attack_length != effect->u.constant.envelope.attack_length
228 		|| old->u.constant.envelope.attack_level != effect->u.constant.envelope.attack_level
229 		|| old->u.constant.envelope.fade_length != effect->u.constant.envelope.fade_length
230 		|| old->u.constant.envelope.fade_level != effect->u.constant.envelope.fade_level)
231 			return 1;
232 		break;
233 
234 	case FF_PERIODIC:
235 		if (old->u.periodic.envelope.attack_length != effect->u.periodic.envelope.attack_length
236 		|| old->u.periodic.envelope.attack_level != effect->u.periodic.envelope.attack_level
237 		|| old->u.periodic.envelope.fade_length != effect->u.periodic.envelope.fade_length
238 		|| old->u.periodic.envelope.fade_level != effect->u.periodic.envelope.fade_level)
239 			return 1;
240 		break;
241 
242 	default:
243 		dev_warn(&iforce->dev->dev, "bad effect type in %s\n",
244 			 __func__);
245 	}
246 
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  * Analyse the changes in an effect, and tell if we need to send a periodic
252  * parameter effect
253  */
need_period_modifier(struct iforce * iforce,struct ff_effect * old,struct ff_effect * new)254 static int need_period_modifier(struct iforce *iforce, struct ff_effect *old,
255 				struct ff_effect *new)
256 {
257 	if (new->type != FF_PERIODIC) {
258 		dev_warn(&iforce->dev->dev, "bad effect type in %s\n",
259 			 __func__);
260 		return 0;
261 	}
262 	return (old->u.periodic.period != new->u.periodic.period
263 		|| old->u.periodic.magnitude != new->u.periodic.magnitude
264 		|| old->u.periodic.offset != new->u.periodic.offset
265 		|| old->u.periodic.phase != new->u.periodic.phase);
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * Analyse the changes in an effect, and tell if we need to send an effect
270  * packet
271  */
need_core(struct ff_effect * old,struct ff_effect * new)272 static int need_core(struct ff_effect *old, struct ff_effect *new)
273 {
274 	if (old->direction != new->direction
275 		|| old->trigger.button != new->trigger.button
276 		|| old->trigger.interval != new->trigger.interval
277 		|| old->replay.length != new->replay.length
278 		|| old->replay.delay != new->replay.delay)
279 		return 1;
280 
281 	return 0;
282 }
283 /*
284  * Send the part common to all effects to the device
285  */
make_core(struct iforce * iforce,u16 id,u16 mod_id1,u16 mod_id2,u8 effect_type,u8 axes,u16 duration,u16 delay,u16 button,u16 interval,u16 direction)286 static int make_core(struct iforce* iforce, u16 id, u16 mod_id1, u16 mod_id2,
287 	u8 effect_type, u8 axes, u16 duration, u16 delay, u16 button,
288 	u16 interval, u16 direction)
289 {
290 	unsigned char data[14];
291 
292 	duration = TIME_SCALE(duration);
293 	delay    = TIME_SCALE(delay);
294 	interval = TIME_SCALE(interval);
295 
296 	data[0]  = LO(id);
297 	data[1]  = effect_type;
298 	data[2]  = LO(axes) | find_button(iforce, button);
299 
300 	data[3]  = LO(duration);
301 	data[4]  = HI(duration);
302 
303 	data[5]  = HI(direction);
304 
305 	data[6]  = LO(interval);
306 	data[7]  = HI(interval);
307 
308 	data[8]  = LO(mod_id1);
309 	data[9]  = HI(mod_id1);
310 	data[10] = LO(mod_id2);
311 	data[11] = HI(mod_id2);
312 
313 	data[12] = LO(delay);
314 	data[13] = HI(delay);
315 
316 	/* Stop effect */
317 /*	iforce_control_playback(iforce, id, 0);*/
318 
319 	iforce_send_packet(iforce, FF_CMD_EFFECT, data);
320 
321 	/* If needed, restart effect */
322 	if (test_bit(FF_CORE_SHOULD_PLAY, iforce->core_effects[id].flags)) {
323 		/* BUG: perhaps we should replay n times, instead of 1. But we do not know n */
324 		iforce_control_playback(iforce, id, 1);
325 	}
326 
327 	return 0;
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  * Upload a periodic effect to the device
332  * See also iforce_upload_constant.
333  */
iforce_upload_periodic(struct iforce * iforce,struct ff_effect * effect,struct ff_effect * old)334 int iforce_upload_periodic(struct iforce *iforce, struct ff_effect *effect, struct ff_effect *old)
335 {
336 	u8 wave_code;
337 	int core_id = effect->id;
338 	struct iforce_core_effect* core_effect = iforce->core_effects + core_id;
339 	struct resource* mod1_chunk = &(iforce->core_effects[core_id].mod1_chunk);
340 	struct resource* mod2_chunk = &(iforce->core_effects[core_id].mod2_chunk);
341 	int param1_err = 1;
342 	int param2_err = 1;
343 	int core_err = 0;
344 
345 	if (!old || need_period_modifier(iforce, old, effect)) {
346 		param1_err = make_period_modifier(iforce, mod1_chunk,
347 			old != NULL,
348 			effect->u.periodic.magnitude, effect->u.periodic.offset,
349 			effect->u.periodic.period, effect->u.periodic.phase);
350 		if (param1_err)
351 			return param1_err;
352 		set_bit(FF_MOD1_IS_USED, core_effect->flags);
353 	}
354 
355 	if (!old || need_envelope_modifier(iforce, old, effect)) {
356 		param2_err = make_envelope_modifier(iforce, mod2_chunk,
357 			old !=NULL,
358 			effect->u.periodic.envelope.attack_length,
359 			effect->u.periodic.envelope.attack_level,
360 			effect->u.periodic.envelope.fade_length,
361 			effect->u.periodic.envelope.fade_level);
362 		if (param2_err)
363 			return param2_err;
364 		set_bit(FF_MOD2_IS_USED, core_effect->flags);
365 	}
366 
367 	switch (effect->u.periodic.waveform) {
368 	case FF_SQUARE:		wave_code = 0x20; break;
369 	case FF_TRIANGLE:	wave_code = 0x21; break;
370 	case FF_SINE:		wave_code = 0x22; break;
371 	case FF_SAW_UP:		wave_code = 0x23; break;
372 	case FF_SAW_DOWN:	wave_code = 0x24; break;
373 	default:		wave_code = 0x20; break;
374 	}
375 
376 	if (!old || need_core(old, effect)) {
377 		core_err = make_core(iforce, effect->id,
378 			mod1_chunk->start,
379 			mod2_chunk->start,
380 			wave_code,
381 			0x20,
382 			effect->replay.length,
383 			effect->replay.delay,
384 			effect->trigger.button,
385 			effect->trigger.interval,
386 			effect->direction);
387 	}
388 
389 	/* If one of the parameter creation failed, we already returned an
390 	 * error code.
391 	 * If the core creation failed, we return its error code.
392 	 * Else: if one parameter at least was created, we return 0
393 	 *       else we return 1;
394 	 */
395 	return core_err < 0 ? core_err : (param1_err && param2_err);
396 }
397 
398 /*
399  * Upload a constant force effect
400  * Return value:
401  *  <0 Error code
402  *  0 Ok, effect created or updated
403  *  1 effect did not change since last upload, and no packet was therefore sent
404  */
iforce_upload_constant(struct iforce * iforce,struct ff_effect * effect,struct ff_effect * old)405 int iforce_upload_constant(struct iforce *iforce, struct ff_effect *effect, struct ff_effect *old)
406 {
407 	int core_id = effect->id;
408 	struct iforce_core_effect* core_effect = iforce->core_effects + core_id;
409 	struct resource* mod1_chunk = &(iforce->core_effects[core_id].mod1_chunk);
410 	struct resource* mod2_chunk = &(iforce->core_effects[core_id].mod2_chunk);
411 	int param1_err = 1;
412 	int param2_err = 1;
413 	int core_err = 0;
414 
415 	if (!old || need_magnitude_modifier(iforce, old, effect)) {
416 		param1_err = make_magnitude_modifier(iforce, mod1_chunk,
417 			old != NULL,
418 			effect->u.constant.level);
419 		if (param1_err)
420 			return param1_err;
421 		set_bit(FF_MOD1_IS_USED, core_effect->flags);
422 	}
423 
424 	if (!old || need_envelope_modifier(iforce, old, effect)) {
425 		param2_err = make_envelope_modifier(iforce, mod2_chunk,
426 			old != NULL,
427 			effect->u.constant.envelope.attack_length,
428 			effect->u.constant.envelope.attack_level,
429 			effect->u.constant.envelope.fade_length,
430 			effect->u.constant.envelope.fade_level);
431 		if (param2_err)
432 			return param2_err;
433 		set_bit(FF_MOD2_IS_USED, core_effect->flags);
434 	}
435 
436 	if (!old || need_core(old, effect)) {
437 		core_err = make_core(iforce, effect->id,
438 			mod1_chunk->start,
439 			mod2_chunk->start,
440 			0x00,
441 			0x20,
442 			effect->replay.length,
443 			effect->replay.delay,
444 			effect->trigger.button,
445 			effect->trigger.interval,
446 			effect->direction);
447 	}
448 
449 	/* If one of the parameter creation failed, we already returned an
450 	 * error code.
451 	 * If the core creation failed, we return its error code.
452 	 * Else: if one parameter at least was created, we return 0
453 	 *       else we return 1;
454 	 */
455 	return core_err < 0 ? core_err : (param1_err && param2_err);
456 }
457 
458 /*
459  * Upload an condition effect. Those are for example friction, inertia, springs...
460  */
iforce_upload_condition(struct iforce * iforce,struct ff_effect * effect,struct ff_effect * old)461 int iforce_upload_condition(struct iforce *iforce, struct ff_effect *effect, struct ff_effect *old)
462 {
463 	int core_id = effect->id;
464 	struct iforce_core_effect* core_effect = iforce->core_effects + core_id;
465 	struct resource* mod1_chunk = &(core_effect->mod1_chunk);
466 	struct resource* mod2_chunk = &(core_effect->mod2_chunk);
467 	u8 type;
468 	int param_err = 1;
469 	int core_err = 0;
470 
471 	switch (effect->type) {
472 	case FF_SPRING:	type = 0x40; break;
473 	case FF_DAMPER:	type = 0x41; break;
474 	default: return -1;
475 	}
476 
477 	if (!old || need_condition_modifier(iforce, old, effect)) {
478 		param_err = make_condition_modifier(iforce, mod1_chunk,
479 			old != NULL,
480 			effect->u.condition[0].right_saturation,
481 			effect->u.condition[0].left_saturation,
482 			effect->u.condition[0].right_coeff,
483 			effect->u.condition[0].left_coeff,
484 			effect->u.condition[0].deadband,
485 			effect->u.condition[0].center);
486 		if (param_err)
487 			return param_err;
488 		set_bit(FF_MOD1_IS_USED, core_effect->flags);
489 
490 		param_err = make_condition_modifier(iforce, mod2_chunk,
491 			old != NULL,
492 			effect->u.condition[1].right_saturation,
493 			effect->u.condition[1].left_saturation,
494 			effect->u.condition[1].right_coeff,
495 			effect->u.condition[1].left_coeff,
496 			effect->u.condition[1].deadband,
497 			effect->u.condition[1].center);
498 		if (param_err)
499 			return param_err;
500 		set_bit(FF_MOD2_IS_USED, core_effect->flags);
501 
502 	}
503 
504 	if (!old || need_core(old, effect)) {
505 		core_err = make_core(iforce, effect->id,
506 			mod1_chunk->start, mod2_chunk->start,
507 			type, 0xc0,
508 			effect->replay.length, effect->replay.delay,
509 			effect->trigger.button, effect->trigger.interval,
510 			effect->direction);
511 	}
512 
513 	/* If the parameter creation failed, we already returned an
514 	 * error code.
515 	 * If the core creation failed, we return its error code.
516 	 * Else: if a parameter  was created, we return 0
517 	 *       else we return 1;
518 	 */
519 	return core_err < 0 ? core_err : param_err;
520 }
521