xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linux/linux_if.c (revision 45b3846ae5aa941fa241e9417d5877a94b5c4ba4)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dmitry Chagin <dchagin@FreeBSD.org>
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/param.h>
27 #include <sys/systm.h>
28 #include <sys/kernel.h>
29 #include <sys/ctype.h>
30 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
31 #include <sys/jail.h>
32 #include <sys/socket.h>
33 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
34 #include <net/if.h>
35 #include <net/if_dl.h>
36 #include <net/if_types.h>
37 #include <net/if_var.h>
38 #include <net/if_private.h>
39 #include <net/vnet.h>
40 
41 #include <compat/linux/linux.h>
42 #include <compat/linux/linux_common.h>
43 #include <compat/linux/linux_mib.h>
44 
45 _Static_assert(LINUX_IFNAMSIZ == IFNAMSIZ, "Linux IFNAMSIZ");
46 
47 static bool use_real_ifnames = false;
48 SYSCTL_BOOL(_compat_linux, OID_AUTO, use_real_ifnames, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
49     &use_real_ifnames, 0,
50     "Use FreeBSD interface names instead of generating ethN aliases");
51 
52 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct unrhdr *, linux_eth_unr);
53 #define	V_linux_eth_unr	VNET(linux_eth_unr)
54 
55 static eventhandler_tag ifnet_arrival_tag;
56 static eventhandler_tag ifnet_departure_tag;
57 
58 static void
linux_ifnet_arrival(void * arg __unused,struct ifnet * ifp)59 linux_ifnet_arrival(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *ifp)
60 {
61 	if (ifp->if_type == IFT_ETHER)
62 		ifp->if_linux_ethno = alloc_unr(V_linux_eth_unr);
63 }
64 
65 static void
linux_ifnet_departure(void * arg __unused,struct ifnet * ifp)66 linux_ifnet_departure(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *ifp)
67 {
68 	if (ifp->if_type == IFT_ETHER)
69 		free_unr(V_linux_eth_unr, ifp->if_linux_ethno);
70 }
71 
72 void
linux_ifnet_init(void)73 linux_ifnet_init(void)
74 {
75 	ifnet_arrival_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(ifnet_arrival_event,
76 	    linux_ifnet_arrival, NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_FIRST);
77 	ifnet_departure_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(ifnet_departure_event,
78 	    linux_ifnet_departure, NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_LAST);
79 }
80 
81 void
linux_ifnet_uninit(void)82 linux_ifnet_uninit(void)
83 {
84 	EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(ifnet_arrival_event, ifnet_arrival_tag);
85 	EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(ifnet_departure_event, ifnet_departure_tag);
86 }
87 
88 static void
linux_ifnet_vnet_init(void * arg __unused)89 linux_ifnet_vnet_init(void *arg __unused)
90 {
91 	struct epoch_tracker et;
92 	struct if_iter it;
93 	if_t ifp;
94 
95 	V_linux_eth_unr = new_unrhdr(0, INT_MAX, NULL);
96 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
97 	for (ifp = if_iter_start(&it); ifp != NULL; ifp = if_iter_next(&it))
98 		linux_ifnet_arrival(NULL, ifp);
99 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
100 }
101 VNET_SYSINIT(linux_ifnet_vnet_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_IF, SI_ORDER_ANY,
102     linux_ifnet_vnet_init, NULL);
103 
104 static void
linux_ifnet_vnet_uninit(void * arg __unused)105 linux_ifnet_vnet_uninit(void *arg __unused)
106 {
107 	/*
108 	 * At a normal vnet shutdown all interfaces are gone at this point.
109 	 * But when we kldunload linux.ko, the vnet_deregister_sysuninit()
110 	 * would call this function for the default vnet.
111 	 */
112 	if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
113 		clear_unrhdr(V_linux_eth_unr);
114 	delete_unrhdr(V_linux_eth_unr);
115 }
116 VNET_SYSUNINIT(linux_ifnet_vnet_uninit, SI_SUB_PROTO_IF, SI_ORDER_ANY,
117     linux_ifnet_vnet_uninit, NULL);
118 
119 /*
120  * Translate a FreeBSD interface name to a Linux interface name
121  * by interface index, and return the number of bytes copied to lxname.
122  */
123 int
ifname_bsd_to_linux_idx(u_int idx,char * lxname,size_t len)124 ifname_bsd_to_linux_idx(u_int idx, char *lxname, size_t len)
125 {
126 	struct epoch_tracker et;
127 	struct ifnet *ifp;
128 	int ret;
129 
130 	ret = 0;
131 	CURVNET_SET(TD_TO_VNET(curthread));
132 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
133 	ifp = ifnet_byindex(idx);
134 	if (ifp != NULL)
135 		ret = ifname_bsd_to_linux_ifp(ifp, lxname, len);
136 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
137 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
138 	return (ret);
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * Translate a FreeBSD interface name to a Linux interface name,
143  * and return the number of bytes copied to lxname, 0 if interface
144  * not found, -1 on error.
145  */
146 int
ifname_bsd_to_linux_ifp(const struct ifnet * ifp,char * lxname,size_t len)147 ifname_bsd_to_linux_ifp(const struct ifnet *ifp, char *lxname, size_t len)
148 {
149 	/*
150 	 * Linux loopback interface name is lo (not lo0),
151 	 * we translate lo to lo0, loX to loX.
152 	 */
153 	if (ifp->if_type == IFT_LOOP &&
154 	    strncmp(ifp->if_xname, "lo0", IFNAMSIZ) == 0)
155 		return (strlcpy(lxname, "lo", len));
156 
157 	/* Short-circuit non ethernet interfaces. */
158 	if (ifp->if_type != IFT_ETHER || use_real_ifnames)
159 		return (strlcpy(lxname, ifp->if_xname, len));
160 
161 	/* Determine the (relative) unit number for ethernet interfaces. */
162 	return (snprintf(lxname, len, "eth%d", ifp->if_linux_ethno));
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * Translate a Linux interface name to a FreeBSD interface name,
167  * and return the associated ifnet structure
168  * bsdname and lxname need to be least IFNAMSIZ bytes long, but
169  * can point to the same buffer.
170  */
171 struct ifname_linux_to_ifp_cb_s {
172 	bool		is_lo;
173 	bool		is_eth;
174 	int		unit;
175 	const char	*lxname;
176 	if_t		ifp;
177 };
178 
179 static int
ifname_linux_to_ifp_cb(if_t ifp,void * arg)180 ifname_linux_to_ifp_cb(if_t ifp, void *arg)
181 {
182 	struct ifname_linux_to_ifp_cb_s *cbs = arg;
183 
184 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * Allow Linux programs to use FreeBSD names. Don't presume
188 	 * we never have an interface named "eth", so don't make
189 	 * the test optional based on is_eth.
190 	 */
191 	if (strncmp(if_name(ifp), cbs->lxname, LINUX_IFNAMSIZ) == 0)
192 		goto out;
193 	if (cbs->is_eth && ifp->if_type == IFT_ETHER &&
194 	    ifp->if_linux_ethno == cbs->unit)
195 		goto out;
196 	if (cbs->is_lo && ifp->if_type == IFT_LOOP)
197 		goto out;
198 	return (0);
199 
200 out:
201 	cbs->ifp = ifp;
202 	return (1);
203 }
204 
205 struct ifnet *
ifname_linux_to_ifp(const char * lxname)206 ifname_linux_to_ifp(const char *lxname)
207 {
208 	struct ifname_linux_to_ifp_cb_s arg = {
209 		.lxname = lxname,
210 	};
211 	int len;
212 	char *ep;
213 
214 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
215 
216 	for (len = 0; len < LINUX_IFNAMSIZ; ++len)
217 		if (!isalpha(lxname[len]) || lxname[len] == '\0')
218 			break;
219 	if (len == 0 || len == LINUX_IFNAMSIZ)
220 		return (NULL);
221 	/*
222 	 * Linux loopback interface name is lo (not lo0),
223 	 * we translate lo to lo0, loX to loX.
224 	 */
225 	arg.is_lo = (len == 2 && strncmp(lxname, "lo", LINUX_IFNAMSIZ) == 0);
226 	arg.unit = (int)strtoul(lxname + len, &ep, 10);
227 	if ((ep == NULL || ep == lxname + len || ep >= lxname + LINUX_IFNAMSIZ) &&
228 	    arg.is_lo == 0)
229 		return (NULL);
230 	arg.is_eth = (len == 3 && strncmp(lxname, "eth", len) == 0);
231 
232 	if_foreach(ifname_linux_to_ifp_cb, &arg);
233 	return (arg.ifp);
234 }
235 
236 int
ifname_linux_to_bsd(struct thread * td,const char * lxname,char * bsdname)237 ifname_linux_to_bsd(struct thread *td, const char *lxname, char *bsdname)
238 {
239 	struct epoch_tracker et;
240 	struct ifnet *ifp;
241 
242 	CURVNET_SET(TD_TO_VNET(td));
243 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
244 	ifp = ifname_linux_to_ifp(lxname);
245 	if (ifp != NULL && bsdname != NULL)
246 		strlcpy(bsdname, if_name(ifp), IFNAMSIZ);
247 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
248 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
249 	return (ifp != NULL ? 0 : EINVAL);
250 }
251 
252 unsigned short
linux_ifflags(struct ifnet * ifp)253 linux_ifflags(struct ifnet *ifp)
254 {
255 	unsigned short flags;
256 
257 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
258 
259 	flags = if_getflags(ifp) | if_getdrvflags(ifp);
260 	return (bsd_to_linux_ifflags(flags));
261 }
262 
263 unsigned short
bsd_to_linux_ifflags(int fl)264 bsd_to_linux_ifflags(int fl)
265 {
266 	unsigned short flags = 0;
267 
268 	if (fl & IFF_UP)
269 		flags |= LINUX_IFF_UP;
270 	if (fl & IFF_BROADCAST)
271 		flags |= LINUX_IFF_BROADCAST;
272 	if (fl & IFF_DEBUG)
273 		flags |= LINUX_IFF_DEBUG;
274 	if (fl & IFF_LOOPBACK)
275 		flags |= LINUX_IFF_LOOPBACK;
276 	if (fl & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
277 		flags |= LINUX_IFF_POINTOPOINT;
278 	if (fl & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
279 		flags |= LINUX_IFF_RUNNING;
280 	if (fl & IFF_NOARP)
281 		flags |= LINUX_IFF_NOARP;
282 	if (fl & IFF_PROMISC)
283 		flags |= LINUX_IFF_PROMISC;
284 	if (fl & IFF_ALLMULTI)
285 		flags |= LINUX_IFF_ALLMULTI;
286 	if (fl & IFF_MULTICAST)
287 		flags |= LINUX_IFF_MULTICAST;
288 	return (flags);
289 }
290 
291 static u_int
linux_ifhwaddr_cb(void * arg,struct ifaddr * ifa,u_int count)292 linux_ifhwaddr_cb(void *arg, struct ifaddr *ifa, u_int count)
293 {
294 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
295 	struct l_sockaddr *lsa = arg;
296 
297 	if (count > 0)
298 		return (0);
299 	if (sdl->sdl_type != IFT_ETHER)
300 		return (0);
301 	bzero(lsa, sizeof(*lsa));
302 	lsa->sa_family = LINUX_ARPHRD_ETHER;
303 	bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), lsa->sa_data, LINUX_IFHWADDRLEN);
304 	return (1);
305 }
306 
307 int
linux_ifhwaddr(struct ifnet * ifp,struct l_sockaddr * lsa)308 linux_ifhwaddr(struct ifnet *ifp, struct l_sockaddr *lsa)
309 {
310 
311 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
312 
313 	if (ifp->if_type == IFT_LOOP) {
314 		bzero(lsa, sizeof(*lsa));
315 		lsa->sa_family = LINUX_ARPHRD_LOOPBACK;
316 		return (0);
317 	}
318 	if (ifp->if_type != IFT_ETHER)
319 		return (ENOENT);
320 	if (if_foreach_addr_type(ifp, AF_LINK, linux_ifhwaddr_cb, lsa) > 0)
321 		return (0);
322 	return (ENOENT);
323 }
324