xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/scsi/libscsi/common/scsi_subr.c (revision dfd61a5441e32dcf27accdfc41c3de6d0efbeb37)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Copyright 2019 Joyent, Inc.
28  * Copyright 2025 Hans Rosenfeld
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/scsi/generic/commands.h>
33 #include <sys/scsi/impl/spc3_types.h>
34 
35 #include <stddef.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <strings.h>
39 #include <alloca.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 #include <dlfcn.h>
43 
44 #include <scsi/libscsi.h>
45 #include "libscsi_impl.h"
46 
47 int
libscsi_assert(const char * expr,const char * file,int line)48 libscsi_assert(const char *expr, const char *file, int line)
49 {
50 	char *msg;
51 	size_t len;
52 
53 	len = snprintf(NULL, 0,
54 	    "ABORT: \"%s\", line %d: assertion failed: %s\n", file, line, expr);
55 
56 	msg = alloca(len + 1);
57 
58 	(void) snprintf(msg, len + 1,
59 	    "ABORT: \"%s\", line %d: assertion failed: %s\n", file, line, expr);
60 
61 	(void) write(STDERR_FILENO, msg, strlen(msg));
62 
63 	abort();
64 	/*NOTREACHED*/
65 }
66 
67 int
libscsi_set_errno(libscsi_hdl_t * hp,libscsi_errno_t err)68 libscsi_set_errno(libscsi_hdl_t *hp, libscsi_errno_t err)
69 {
70 	hp->lsh_errno = err;
71 	hp->lsh_errmsg[0] = '\0';
72 
73 	return (-1);
74 }
75 
76 /*
77  * Internal routine for setting both _ue_errno and _ue_errmsg.  We save
78  * and restore the UNIX errno across this routing so the caller can use either
79  * libscsi_set_errno(), libscsi_error(), or libscsi_verror() without this value
80  * changing.
81  */
82 int
libscsi_verror(libscsi_hdl_t * hp,libscsi_errno_t err,const char * fmt,va_list ap)83 libscsi_verror(libscsi_hdl_t *hp, libscsi_errno_t err, const char *fmt,
84     va_list ap)
85 {
86 	size_t n;
87 	char *errmsg;
88 
89 	/*
90 	 * To allow the existing error message to itself be used in an error
91 	 * message, we put the new error message into a buffer on the stack,
92 	 * and then copy it into lsh_errmsg.  We also need to set the errno,
93 	 * but because the call to libscsi_set_errno() is destructive to
94 	 * lsh_errmsg, we do this after we print into our temporary buffer
95 	 * (in case _libscsi_errmsg is part of the error message) and before we
96 	 * copy the temporary buffer on to _libscsi_errmsg (to prevent our new
97 	 * message from being nuked by the call to libscsi_set_errno()).
98 	 */
99 	errmsg = alloca(sizeof (hp->lsh_errmsg));
100 	(void) vsnprintf(errmsg, sizeof (hp->lsh_errmsg), fmt, ap);
101 	(void) libscsi_set_errno(hp, err);
102 
103 	n = strlen(errmsg);
104 
105 	if (n != 0 && errmsg[n - 1] == '\n')
106 		errmsg[n - 1] = '\0';
107 
108 	bcopy(errmsg, hp->lsh_errmsg, n + 1);
109 
110 	return (-1);
111 }
112 
113 /*PRINTFLIKE3*/
114 int
libscsi_error(libscsi_hdl_t * hp,libscsi_errno_t err,const char * fmt,...)115 libscsi_error(libscsi_hdl_t *hp, libscsi_errno_t err, const char *fmt, ...)
116 {
117 	va_list ap;
118 
119 	if (fmt == NULL)
120 		return (libscsi_set_errno(hp, err));
121 
122 	va_start(ap, fmt);
123 	err = libscsi_verror(hp, err, fmt, ap);
124 	va_end(ap);
125 
126 	return (err);
127 }
128 
129 libscsi_errno_t
libscsi_errno(libscsi_hdl_t * hp)130 libscsi_errno(libscsi_hdl_t *hp)
131 {
132 	return (hp->lsh_errno);
133 }
134 
135 const char *
libscsi_errmsg(libscsi_hdl_t * hp)136 libscsi_errmsg(libscsi_hdl_t *hp)
137 {
138 	if (hp->lsh_errmsg[0] == '\0')
139 		(void) strlcpy(hp->lsh_errmsg, libscsi_strerror(hp->lsh_errno),
140 		    sizeof (hp->lsh_errmsg));
141 
142 	return (hp->lsh_errmsg);
143 }
144 
145 void *
libscsi_alloc(libscsi_hdl_t * hp,size_t size)146 libscsi_alloc(libscsi_hdl_t *hp, size_t size)
147 {
148 	void *mem;
149 
150 	if (size == 0) {
151 		(void) libscsi_set_errno(hp, ESCSI_ZERO_LENGTH);
152 		return (NULL);
153 	}
154 
155 	if ((mem = malloc(size)) == NULL)
156 		(void) libscsi_set_errno(hp, ESCSI_NOMEM);
157 
158 	return (mem);
159 }
160 
161 void *
libscsi_zalloc(libscsi_hdl_t * hp,size_t size)162 libscsi_zalloc(libscsi_hdl_t *hp, size_t size)
163 {
164 	void *mem;
165 
166 	if ((mem = libscsi_alloc(hp, size)) == NULL)
167 		return (NULL);
168 
169 	bzero(mem, size);
170 
171 	return (mem);
172 }
173 
174 char *
libscsi_strdup(libscsi_hdl_t * hp,const char * str)175 libscsi_strdup(libscsi_hdl_t *hp, const char *str)
176 {
177 	size_t len = strlen(str);
178 	char *dup = libscsi_alloc(hp, len + 1);
179 
180 	if (dup == NULL)
181 		return (NULL);
182 
183 	return (strcpy(dup, str));
184 }
185 
186 /*ARGSUSED*/
187 void
libscsi_free(libscsi_hdl_t * hp,void * ptr)188 libscsi_free(libscsi_hdl_t *hp, void *ptr)
189 {
190 	free(ptr);
191 }
192 
193 libscsi_hdl_t *
libscsi_init(uint_t version,libscsi_errno_t * errp)194 libscsi_init(uint_t version, libscsi_errno_t *errp)
195 {
196 	libscsi_hdl_t *hp;
197 
198 	if (version != LIBSCSI_VERSION) {
199 		if (errp != NULL)
200 			*errp = ESCSI_VERSION;
201 		return (NULL);
202 	}
203 
204 	if ((hp = malloc(sizeof (libscsi_hdl_t))) == NULL) {
205 		if (errp != NULL)
206 			*errp = ESCSI_NOMEM;
207 		return (NULL);
208 	}
209 
210 	bzero(hp, sizeof (libscsi_hdl_t));
211 	hp->lsh_version = version;
212 
213 	return (hp);
214 }
215 
216 void
libscsi_fini(libscsi_hdl_t * hp)217 libscsi_fini(libscsi_hdl_t *hp)
218 {
219 	libscsi_engine_impl_t *eip, *neip;
220 
221 	if (hp == NULL)
222 		return;
223 
224 	ASSERT(hp->lsh_targets == 0);
225 
226 	for (eip = hp->lsh_engines; eip != NULL; eip = neip) {
227 		neip = eip->lsei_next;
228 		(void) dlclose(eip->lsei_dl_hdl);
229 		libscsi_free(hp, eip);
230 	}
231 
232 	free(hp);
233 }
234 
235 size_t
libscsi_cmd_cdblen(libscsi_hdl_t * hp,uint8_t cmd)236 libscsi_cmd_cdblen(libscsi_hdl_t *hp, uint8_t cmd)
237 {
238 	size_t sz;
239 
240 	switch (CDB_GROUPID(cmd)) {
241 	case CDB_GROUPID_0:
242 		sz = CDB_GROUP0;
243 		break;
244 	case CDB_GROUPID_1:
245 		sz = CDB_GROUP1;
246 		break;
247 	case CDB_GROUPID_2:
248 		sz = CDB_GROUP2;
249 		break;
250 	case CDB_GROUPID_3:
251 		sz = CDB_GROUP3;
252 		break;
253 	case CDB_GROUPID_4:
254 		sz = CDB_GROUP4;
255 		break;
256 	case CDB_GROUPID_5:
257 		sz = CDB_GROUP5;
258 		break;
259 	case CDB_GROUPID_6:
260 		sz = CDB_GROUP6;
261 		break;
262 	case CDB_GROUPID_7:
263 		sz = CDB_GROUP7;
264 		break;
265 	default:
266 		sz = 0;
267 	}
268 
269 	if (sz == 0)
270 		(void) libscsi_error(hp, ESCSI_BADCMD,
271 		    "unknown or unsupported command %u", cmd);
272 
273 	return (sz);
274 }
275 
276 static char *
libscsi_process_inquiry_string(libscsi_hdl_t * hp,const char * raw,size_t len)277 libscsi_process_inquiry_string(libscsi_hdl_t *hp, const char *raw, size_t len)
278 {
279 	char *buf;
280 
281 	buf = alloca(len + 1);
282 	bcopy(raw, buf, len);
283 
284 	for (; len > 0; len--) {
285 		if (buf[len - 1] != ' ')
286 			break;
287 	}
288 
289 	buf[len] = '\0';
290 
291 	return (libscsi_strdup(hp, buf));
292 }
293 
294 /*
295  * As part of basic initialization, we always retrieve the INQUIRY information
296  * to have the vendor/product/revision information available for all consumers.
297  */
298 int
libscsi_get_inquiry(libscsi_hdl_t * hp,libscsi_target_t * tp)299 libscsi_get_inquiry(libscsi_hdl_t *hp, libscsi_target_t *tp)
300 {
301 	libscsi_action_t *ap;
302 	spc3_inquiry_cdb_t *cp;
303 	spc3_inquiry_data_t data;
304 	size_t len;
305 
306 	if ((ap = libscsi_action_alloc(hp, SPC3_CMD_INQUIRY,
307 	    LIBSCSI_AF_READ | LIBSCSI_AF_SILENT | LIBSCSI_AF_DIAGNOSE, &data,
308 	    offsetof(spc3_inquiry_data_t, id_vs_36[0]))) == NULL)
309 		return (-1);
310 
311 	cp = (spc3_inquiry_cdb_t *)libscsi_action_get_cdb(ap);
312 
313 	SCSI_WRITE16(&cp->ic_allocation_length,
314 	    offsetof(spc3_inquiry_data_t, id_vs_36[0]));
315 
316 	if (libscsi_exec(ap, tp) != 0 ||
317 	    libscsi_action_get_status(ap) != 0) {
318 		libscsi_action_free(ap);
319 		return (libscsi_set_errno(hp, ESCSI_INQUIRY_FAILED));
320 	}
321 
322 	(void) libscsi_action_get_buffer(ap, NULL, NULL, &len);
323 	libscsi_action_free(ap);
324 
325 	if (len < offsetof(spc3_inquiry_data_t, id_vs_36))
326 		return (libscsi_set_errno(hp, ESCSI_INQUIRY_FAILED));
327 
328 	if ((tp->lst_vendor = libscsi_process_inquiry_string(hp,
329 	    data.id_vendor_id, sizeof (data.id_vendor_id))) == NULL ||
330 	    (tp->lst_product = libscsi_process_inquiry_string(hp,
331 	    data.id_product_id, sizeof (data.id_product_id))) == NULL ||
332 	    (tp->lst_revision = libscsi_process_inquiry_string(hp,
333 	    data.id_product_revision,
334 	    sizeof (data.id_product_revision))) == NULL) {
335 		return (-1);
336 	}
337 
338 	return (0);
339 }
340 
341 const char *
libscsi_vendor(libscsi_target_t * tp)342 libscsi_vendor(libscsi_target_t *tp)
343 {
344 	return (tp->lst_vendor);
345 }
346 
347 const char *
libscsi_product(libscsi_target_t * tp)348 libscsi_product(libscsi_target_t *tp)
349 {
350 	return (tp->lst_product);
351 }
352 
353 const char *
libscsi_revision(libscsi_target_t * tp)354 libscsi_revision(libscsi_target_t *tp)
355 {
356 	return (tp->lst_revision);
357 }
358