1 /* $KAME: route6d.c,v 1.104 2003/10/31 00:30:20 itojun Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/file.h>
37 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
38 #include <sys/queue.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
41 #include <sys/uio.h>
42 #include <arpa/inet.h>
43 #include <net/if.h>
44 #include <net/route.h>
45 #include <netinet/in.h>
46 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
47 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
48 #include <netinet/udp.h>
49 #include <err.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <fnmatch.h>
52 #include <ifaddrs.h>
53 #include <netdb.h>
54 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
55 #include <poll.h>
56 #endif
57 #include <signal.h>
58 #include <stdio.h>
59 #include <stdarg.h>
60 #include <stddef.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include <string.h>
63 #include <syslog.h>
64 #include <time.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66
67 #include "route6d.h"
68
69 #define MAXFILTER 40
70 #define RT_DUMP_MAXRETRY 15
71
72 #ifdef DEBUG
73 #define INIT_INTERVAL6 6
74 #else
75 #define INIT_INTERVAL6 10 /* Wait to submit an initial riprequest */
76 #endif
77
78 /* alignment constraint for routing socket */
79 #define ROUNDUP(a) \
80 ((a) > 0 ? (1 + (((a) - 1) | (sizeof(long) - 1))) : sizeof(long))
81 #define ADVANCE(x, n) (x += ROUNDUP((n)->sa_len))
82
83 struct ifc { /* Configuration of an interface */
84 TAILQ_ENTRY(ifc) ifc_next;
85
86 char ifc_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name */
87 int ifc_index; /* if index */
88 int ifc_mtu; /* if mtu */
89 int ifc_metric; /* if metric */
90 u_int ifc_flags; /* flags */
91 short ifc_cflags; /* IFC_XXX */
92 struct in6_addr ifc_mylladdr; /* my link-local address */
93 struct sockaddr_in6 ifc_ripsin; /* rip multicast address */
94 TAILQ_HEAD(, ifac) ifc_ifac_head; /* list of AF_INET6 addrs */
95 TAILQ_HEAD(, iff) ifc_iff_head; /* list of filters */
96 int ifc_joined; /* joined to ff02::9 */
97 };
98 static TAILQ_HEAD(, ifc) ifc_head = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ifc_head);
99
100 struct ifac { /* Address associated to an interface */
101 TAILQ_ENTRY(ifac) ifac_next;
102
103 struct ifc *ifac_ifc; /* back pointer */
104 struct in6_addr ifac_addr; /* address */
105 struct in6_addr ifac_raddr; /* remote address, valid in p2p */
106 int ifac_scope_id; /* scope id */
107 int ifac_plen; /* prefix length */
108 };
109
110 struct iff { /* Filters for an interface */
111 TAILQ_ENTRY(iff) iff_next;
112
113 int iff_type;
114 struct in6_addr iff_addr;
115 int iff_plen;
116 };
117
118 static struct ifc **index2ifc;
119 static unsigned int nindex2ifc;
120 static struct ifc *loopifcp = NULL; /* pointing to loopback */
121 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
122 static struct pollfd set[2];
123 #else
124 static fd_set *sockvecp; /* vector to select() for receiving */
125 static fd_set *recvecp;
126 static int fdmasks;
127 static int maxfd; /* maximum fd for select() */
128 #endif
129 static int rtsock; /* the routing socket */
130 static int ripsock; /* socket to send/receive RIP datagram */
131
132 static struct rip6 *ripbuf; /* packet buffer for sending */
133
134 /*
135 * Maintain the routes in a linked list. When the number of the routes
136 * grows, somebody would like to introduce a hash based or a radix tree
137 * based structure. I believe the number of routes handled by RIP is
138 * limited and I don't have to manage a complex data structure, however.
139 *
140 * One of the major drawbacks of the linear linked list is the difficulty
141 * of representing the relationship between a couple of routes. This may
142 * be a significant problem when we have to support route aggregation with
143 * suppressing the specifics covered by the aggregate.
144 */
145
146 struct riprt {
147 TAILQ_ENTRY(riprt) rrt_next; /* next destination */
148
149 struct riprt *rrt_same; /* same destination - future use */
150 struct netinfo6 rrt_info; /* network info */
151 struct in6_addr rrt_gw; /* gateway */
152 u_long rrt_flags; /* kernel routing table flags */
153 u_long rrt_rflags; /* route6d routing table flags */
154 time_t rrt_t; /* when the route validated */
155 int rrt_index; /* ifindex from which this route got */
156 };
157 static TAILQ_HEAD(, riprt) riprt_head = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(riprt_head);
158
159 static int dflag = 0; /* debug flag */
160 static int qflag = 0; /* quiet flag */
161 static int nflag = 0; /* don't update kernel routing table */
162 static int aflag = 0; /* age out even the statically defined routes */
163 static int hflag = 0; /* don't split horizon */
164 static int lflag = 0; /* exchange site local routes */
165 static int Pflag = 0; /* don't age out routes with RTF_PROTO[123] */
166 static int Qflag = RTF_PROTO2; /* set RTF_PROTO[123] flag to routes by RIPng */
167 static int sflag = 0; /* announce static routes w/ split horizon */
168 static int Sflag = 0; /* announce static routes to every interface */
169 static unsigned long routetag = 0; /* route tag attached on originating case */
170
171 static char *filter[MAXFILTER];
172 static int filtertype[MAXFILTER];
173 static int nfilter = 0;
174
175 static pid_t pid;
176
177 static struct sockaddr_storage ripsin;
178
179 static int interval = 1;
180 static time_t nextalarm = 0;
181 #if 0
182 static time_t sup_trig_update = 0;
183 #endif
184
185 static FILE *rtlog = NULL;
186
187 static int logopened = 0;
188
189 static int seq = 0;
190
191 static volatile sig_atomic_t seenalrm;
192 static volatile sig_atomic_t seenquit;
193 static volatile sig_atomic_t seenusr1;
194
195 #define RRTF_AGGREGATE 0x08000000
196 #define RRTF_NOADVERTISE 0x10000000
197 #define RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR 0x20000000
198 #define RRTF_SENDANYWAY 0x40000000
199 #define RRTF_CHANGED 0x80000000
200
201 static void sighandler(int);
202 static void ripalarm(void);
203 static void riprecv(void);
204 static void ripsend(struct ifc *, struct sockaddr_in6 *, int);
205 static int out_filter(struct riprt *, struct ifc *);
206 static void init(void);
207 static void ifconfig(void);
208 static int ifconfig1(const char *, const struct sockaddr *, struct ifc *, int);
209 static void rtrecv(void);
210 static int rt_del(const struct sockaddr_in6 *, const struct sockaddr_in6 *,
211 const struct sockaddr_in6 *);
212 static int rt_deladdr(struct ifc *, const struct sockaddr_in6 *,
213 const struct sockaddr_in6 *);
214 static void filterconfig(void);
215 static int getifmtu(int);
216 static const char *rttypes(struct rt_msghdr *);
217 static const char *rtflags(struct rt_msghdr *);
218 static const char *ifflags(int);
219 static int ifrt(struct ifc *, int);
220 static void ifrt_p2p(struct ifc *, int);
221 static void applyplen(struct in6_addr *, int);
222 static void ifrtdump(int);
223 static void ifdump(int);
224 static void ifdump0(FILE *, const struct ifc *);
225 static void ifremove(int);
226 static void rtdump(int);
227 static void rt_entry(struct rt_msghdr *, int);
228 static void rtdexit(void);
229 static void riprequest(struct ifc *, struct netinfo6 *, int,
230 struct sockaddr_in6 *);
231 static void ripflush(struct ifc *, struct sockaddr_in6 *, int, struct netinfo6 *np);
232 static void sendrequest(struct ifc *);
233 static int sin6mask2len(const struct sockaddr_in6 *);
234 static int mask2len(const struct in6_addr *, int);
235 static int sendpacket(struct sockaddr_in6 *, int);
236 static int addroute(struct riprt *, const struct in6_addr *, struct ifc *);
237 static int delroute(struct netinfo6 *, struct in6_addr *);
238 #if 0
239 static struct in6_addr *getroute(struct netinfo6 *, struct in6_addr *);
240 #endif
241 static void krtread(int);
242 static int tobeadv(struct riprt *, struct ifc *);
243 static char *allocopy(char *);
244 static char *hms(void);
245 static const char *inet6_n2p(const struct in6_addr *);
246 static struct ifac *ifa_match(const struct ifc *, const struct in6_addr *, int);
247 static struct in6_addr *plen2mask(int);
248 static struct riprt *rtsearch(struct netinfo6 *);
249 static int ripinterval(int);
250 #if 0
251 static time_t ripsuptrig(void);
252 #endif
253 static void fatal(const char *, ...)
254 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
255 static void trace(int, const char *, ...)
256 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 2, 3)));
257 static void tracet(int, const char *, ...)
258 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 2, 3)));
259 static struct ifc *ifc_find(char *);
260 static struct iff *iff_find(struct ifc *, int);
261 static void setindex2ifc(int, struct ifc *);
262
263 #define MALLOC(type) ((type *)malloc(sizeof(type)))
264
265 #define IFIL_TYPE_ANY 0x0
266 #define IFIL_TYPE_A 'A'
267 #define IFIL_TYPE_N 'N'
268 #define IFIL_TYPE_T 'T'
269 #define IFIL_TYPE_O 'O'
270 #define IFIL_TYPE_L 'L'
271
272 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])273 main(int argc, char *argv[])
274 {
275 int ch;
276 int error = 0;
277 unsigned long proto;
278 struct ifc *ifcp;
279 sigset_t mask, omask;
280 const char *pidfile = ROUTE6D_PID;
281 FILE *pidfh;
282 char *progname;
283 char *ep;
284
285 progname = strrchr(*argv, '/');
286 if (progname)
287 progname++;
288 else
289 progname = *argv;
290
291 pid = getpid();
292 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "A:N:O:R:T:L:t:adDhlnp:P:Q:qsS")) != -1) {
293 switch (ch) {
294 case 'A':
295 case 'N':
296 case 'O':
297 case 'T':
298 case 'L':
299 if (nfilter >= MAXFILTER) {
300 fatal("Exceeds MAXFILTER");
301 /*NOTREACHED*/
302 }
303 filtertype[nfilter] = ch;
304 filter[nfilter++] = allocopy(optarg);
305 break;
306 case 't':
307 ep = NULL;
308 routetag = strtoul(optarg, &ep, 0);
309 if (!ep || *ep != '\0' || (routetag & ~0xffff) != 0) {
310 fatal("invalid route tag");
311 /*NOTREACHED*/
312 }
313 break;
314 case 'p':
315 pidfile = optarg;
316 break;
317 case 'P':
318 ep = NULL;
319 proto = strtoul(optarg, &ep, 0);
320 if (!ep || *ep != '\0' || 3 < proto) {
321 fatal("invalid P flag");
322 /*NOTREACHED*/
323 }
324 if (proto == 0)
325 Pflag = 0;
326 if (proto == 1)
327 Pflag |= RTF_PROTO1;
328 if (proto == 2)
329 Pflag |= RTF_PROTO2;
330 if (proto == 3)
331 Pflag |= RTF_PROTO3;
332 break;
333 case 'Q':
334 ep = NULL;
335 proto = strtoul(optarg, &ep, 0);
336 if (!ep || *ep != '\0' || 3 < proto) {
337 fatal("invalid Q flag");
338 /*NOTREACHED*/
339 }
340 if (proto == 0)
341 Qflag = 0;
342 if (proto == 1)
343 Qflag |= RTF_PROTO1;
344 if (proto == 2)
345 Qflag |= RTF_PROTO2;
346 if (proto == 3)
347 Qflag |= RTF_PROTO3;
348 break;
349 case 'R':
350 if ((rtlog = fopen(optarg, "w")) == NULL) {
351 fatal("Can not write to routelog");
352 /*NOTREACHED*/
353 }
354 break;
355 #define FLAG(c, flag, n) case c: do { flag = n; break; } while(0)
356 FLAG('a', aflag, 1); break;
357 FLAG('d', dflag, 1); break;
358 FLAG('D', dflag, 2); break;
359 FLAG('h', hflag, 1); break;
360 FLAG('l', lflag, 1); break;
361 FLAG('n', nflag, 1); break;
362 FLAG('q', qflag, 1); break;
363 FLAG('s', sflag, 1); break;
364 FLAG('S', Sflag, 1); break;
365 #undef FLAG
366 default:
367 fatal("Invalid option specified, terminating");
368 /*NOTREACHED*/
369 }
370 }
371 argc -= optind;
372 argv += optind;
373 if (argc > 0) {
374 fatal("bogus extra arguments");
375 /*NOTREACHED*/
376 }
377
378 if (geteuid()) {
379 nflag = 1;
380 fprintf(stderr, "No kernel update is allowed\n");
381 }
382
383 if (dflag == 0) {
384 if (daemon(0, 0) < 0) {
385 fatal("daemon");
386 /*NOTREACHED*/
387 }
388 }
389
390 openlog(progname, LOG_NDELAY|LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
391 logopened++;
392
393 if ((ripbuf = (struct rip6 *)malloc(RIP6_MAXMTU)) == NULL)
394 fatal("malloc");
395 memset(ripbuf, 0, RIP6_MAXMTU);
396 ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_RESPONSE;
397 ripbuf->rip6_vers = RIP6_VERSION;
398 ripbuf->rip6_res1[0] = 0;
399 ripbuf->rip6_res1[1] = 0;
400
401 init();
402 ifconfig();
403 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifcp, &ifc_head, ifc_next) {
404 if (ifcp->ifc_index < 0) {
405 fprintf(stderr, "No ifindex found at %s "
406 "(no link-local address?)\n", ifcp->ifc_name);
407 error++;
408 }
409 }
410 if (error)
411 exit(1);
412 if (loopifcp == NULL) {
413 fatal("No loopback found");
414 /*NOTREACHED*/
415 }
416 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifcp, &ifc_head, ifc_next) {
417 ifrt(ifcp, 0);
418 }
419 filterconfig();
420 krtread(0);
421 if (dflag)
422 ifrtdump(0);
423
424 pid = getpid();
425 if ((pidfh = fopen(pidfile, "w")) != NULL) {
426 fprintf(pidfh, "%d\n", pid);
427 fclose(pidfh);
428 }
429
430 if ((ripbuf = (struct rip6 *)malloc(RIP6_MAXMTU)) == NULL) {
431 fatal("malloc");
432 /*NOTREACHED*/
433 }
434 memset(ripbuf, 0, RIP6_MAXMTU);
435 ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_RESPONSE;
436 ripbuf->rip6_vers = RIP6_VERSION;
437 ripbuf->rip6_res1[0] = 0;
438 ripbuf->rip6_res1[1] = 0;
439
440 if (signal(SIGALRM, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
441 signal(SIGQUIT, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
442 signal(SIGTERM, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
443 signal(SIGUSR1, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
444 signal(SIGHUP, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
445 signal(SIGINT, sighandler) == SIG_ERR) {
446 fatal("signal");
447 /*NOTREACHED*/
448 }
449 /*
450 * To avoid rip packet congestion (not on a cable but in this
451 * process), wait for a moment to send the first RIP6_RESPONSE
452 * packets.
453 */
454 alarm(ripinterval(INIT_INTERVAL6));
455
456 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifcp, &ifc_head, ifc_next) {
457 if (iff_find(ifcp, IFIL_TYPE_N) != NULL)
458 continue;
459 if (ifcp->ifc_index > 0 && (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP))
460 sendrequest(ifcp);
461 }
462
463 syslog(LOG_INFO, "**** Started ****");
464 sigemptyset(&mask);
465 sigaddset(&mask, SIGALRM);
466 while (1) {
467 if (seenalrm) {
468 ripalarm();
469 seenalrm = 0;
470 continue;
471 }
472 if (seenquit) {
473 rtdexit();
474 seenquit = 0;
475 continue;
476 }
477 if (seenusr1) {
478 ifrtdump(SIGUSR1);
479 seenusr1 = 0;
480 continue;
481 }
482
483 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
484 switch (poll(set, 2, INFTIM))
485 #else
486 memcpy(recvecp, sockvecp, fdmasks);
487 switch (select(maxfd + 1, recvecp, 0, 0, 0))
488 #endif
489 {
490 case -1:
491 if (errno != EINTR) {
492 fatal("select");
493 /*NOTREACHED*/
494 }
495 continue;
496 case 0:
497 continue;
498 default:
499 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
500 if (set[0].revents & POLLIN)
501 #else
502 if (FD_ISSET(ripsock, recvecp))
503 #endif
504 {
505 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &omask);
506 riprecv();
507 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
508 }
509 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
510 if (set[1].revents & POLLIN)
511 #else
512 if (FD_ISSET(rtsock, recvecp))
513 #endif
514 {
515 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &omask);
516 rtrecv();
517 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
518 }
519 }
520 }
521 }
522
523 static void
sighandler(int signo)524 sighandler(int signo)
525 {
526
527 switch (signo) {
528 case SIGALRM:
529 seenalrm++;
530 break;
531 case SIGQUIT:
532 case SIGTERM:
533 seenquit++;
534 break;
535 case SIGUSR1:
536 case SIGHUP:
537 case SIGINT:
538 seenusr1++;
539 break;
540 }
541 }
542
543 /*
544 * gracefully exits after resetting sockopts.
545 */
546 /* ARGSUSED */
547 static void
rtdexit(void)548 rtdexit(void)
549 {
550 struct riprt *rrt;
551
552 alarm(0);
553 TAILQ_FOREACH(rrt, &riprt_head, rrt_next) {
554 if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_AGGREGATE) {
555 delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &rrt->rrt_gw);
556 }
557 }
558 close(ripsock);
559 close(rtsock);
560 syslog(LOG_INFO, "**** Terminated ****");
561 closelog();
562 exit(1);
563 }
564
565 /*
566 * Called periodically:
567 * 1. age out the learned route. remove it if necessary.
568 * 2. submit RIP6_RESPONSE packets.
569 * Invoked in every SUPPLY_INTERVAL6 (30) seconds. I believe we don't have
570 * to invoke this function in every 1 or 5 or 10 seconds only to age the
571 * routes more precisely.
572 */
573 /* ARGSUSED */
574 static void
ripalarm(void)575 ripalarm(void)
576 {
577 struct ifc *ifcp;
578 struct riprt *rrt, *rrt_tmp;
579 time_t t_lifetime, t_holddown;
580
581 /* age the RIP routes */
582 t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
583 t_holddown = t_lifetime - RIP_HOLDDOWN;
584 TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rrt, &riprt_head, rrt_next, rrt_tmp) {
585 if (rrt->rrt_t == 0)
586 continue;
587 else if (rrt->rrt_t < t_holddown) {
588 TAILQ_REMOVE(&riprt_head, rrt, rrt_next);
589 delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &rrt->rrt_gw);
590 free(rrt);
591 } else if (rrt->rrt_t < t_lifetime)
592 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
593 }
594 /* Supply updates */
595 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifcp, &ifc_head, ifc_next) {
596 if (ifcp->ifc_index > 0 && (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP))
597 ripsend(ifcp, &ifcp->ifc_ripsin, 0);
598 }
599 alarm(ripinterval(SUPPLY_INTERVAL6));
600 }
601
602 static void
init(void)603 init(void)
604 {
605 int error;
606 const int int0 = 0, int1 = 1, int255 = 255;
607 struct addrinfo hints, *res;
608 char port[NI_MAXSERV];
609
610 TAILQ_INIT(&ifc_head);
611 nindex2ifc = 0; /*initial guess*/
612 index2ifc = NULL;
613 snprintf(port, sizeof(port), "%u", RIP6_PORT);
614
615 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
616 hints.ai_family = PF_INET6;
617 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
618 hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
619 hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
620 error = getaddrinfo(NULL, port, &hints, &res);
621 if (error) {
622 fatal("%s", gai_strerror(error));
623 /*NOTREACHED*/
624 }
625 if (res->ai_next) {
626 fatal(":: resolved to multiple address");
627 /*NOTREACHED*/
628 }
629
630 ripsock = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
631 if (ripsock < 0) {
632 fatal("rip socket");
633 /*NOTREACHED*/
634 }
635 #ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY
636 if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
637 &int1, sizeof(int1)) < 0) {
638 fatal("rip IPV6_V6ONLY");
639 /*NOTREACHED*/
640 }
641 #endif
642 if (bind(ripsock, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
643 fatal("rip bind");
644 /*NOTREACHED*/
645 }
646 if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS,
647 &int255, sizeof(int255)) < 0) {
648 fatal("rip IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS");
649 /*NOTREACHED*/
650 }
651 if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP,
652 &int0, sizeof(int0)) < 0) {
653 fatal("rip IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP");
654 /*NOTREACHED*/
655 }
656
657 #ifdef IPV6_RECVPKTINFO
658 if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVPKTINFO,
659 &int1, sizeof(int1)) < 0) {
660 fatal("rip IPV6_RECVPKTINFO");
661 /*NOTREACHED*/
662 }
663 #else /* old adv. API */
664 if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PKTINFO,
665 &int1, sizeof(int1)) < 0) {
666 fatal("rip IPV6_PKTINFO");
667 /*NOTREACHED*/
668 }
669 #endif
670
671 #ifdef IPV6_RECVPKTINFO
672 if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT,
673 &int1, sizeof(int1)) < 0) {
674 fatal("rip IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT");
675 /*NOTREACHED*/
676 }
677 #else /* old adv. API */
678 if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_HOPLIMIT,
679 &int1, sizeof(int1)) < 0) {
680 fatal("rip IPV6_HOPLIMIT");
681 /*NOTREACHED*/
682 }
683 #endif
684 freeaddrinfo(res);
685
686 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
687 hints.ai_family = PF_INET6;
688 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
689 hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
690 error = getaddrinfo(RIP6_DEST, port, &hints, &res);
691 if (error) {
692 fatal("%s", gai_strerror(error));
693 /*NOTREACHED*/
694 }
695 if (res->ai_next) {
696 fatal("%s resolved to multiple address", RIP6_DEST);
697 /*NOTREACHED*/
698 }
699 memcpy(&ripsin, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
700 freeaddrinfo(res);
701
702 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
703 set[0].fd = ripsock;
704 set[0].events = POLLIN;
705 #else
706 maxfd = ripsock;
707 #endif
708
709 if (nflag == 0) {
710 if ((rtsock = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0)) < 0) {
711 fatal("route socket");
712 /*NOTREACHED*/
713 }
714 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
715 set[1].fd = rtsock;
716 set[1].events = POLLIN;
717 #else
718 if (rtsock > maxfd)
719 maxfd = rtsock;
720 #endif
721 } else {
722 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
723 set[1].fd = -1;
724 #else
725 rtsock = -1; /*just for safety */
726 #endif
727 }
728
729 #ifndef HAVE_POLL_H
730 fdmasks = howmany(maxfd + 1, NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask);
731 if ((sockvecp = malloc(fdmasks)) == NULL) {
732 fatal("malloc");
733 /*NOTREACHED*/
734 }
735 if ((recvecp = malloc(fdmasks)) == NULL) {
736 fatal("malloc");
737 /*NOTREACHED*/
738 }
739 memset(sockvecp, 0, fdmasks);
740 FD_SET(ripsock, sockvecp);
741 if (rtsock >= 0)
742 FD_SET(rtsock, sockvecp);
743 #endif
744 }
745
746 #define RIPSIZE(n) \
747 (sizeof(struct rip6) + ((n)-1) * sizeof(struct netinfo6))
748
749 /*
750 * ripflush flushes the rip datagram stored in the rip buffer
751 */
752 static void
ripflush(struct ifc * ifcp,struct sockaddr_in6 * sin6,int nrt,struct netinfo6 * np)753 ripflush(struct ifc *ifcp, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, int nrt, struct netinfo6 *np)
754 {
755 int i;
756 int error;
757
758 if (ifcp)
759 tracet(1, "Send(%s): info(%d) to %s.%d\n",
760 ifcp->ifc_name, nrt,
761 inet6_n2p(&sin6->sin6_addr), ntohs(sin6->sin6_port));
762 else
763 tracet(1, "Send: info(%d) to %s.%d\n",
764 nrt, inet6_n2p(&sin6->sin6_addr), ntohs(sin6->sin6_port));
765 if (dflag >= 2) {
766 np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
767 for (i = 0; i < nrt; i++, np++) {
768 if (np->rip6_metric == NEXTHOP_METRIC) {
769 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&np->rip6_dest))
770 trace(2, " NextHop reset");
771 else {
772 trace(2, " NextHop %s",
773 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest));
774 }
775 } else {
776 trace(2, " %s/%d[%d]",
777 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
778 np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
779 }
780 if (np->rip6_tag) {
781 trace(2, " tag=0x%04x",
782 ntohs(np->rip6_tag) & 0xffff);
783 }
784 trace(2, "\n");
785 }
786 }
787 error = sendpacket(sin6, RIPSIZE(nrt));
788 if (error == EAFNOSUPPORT) {
789 /* Protocol not supported */
790 if (ifcp != NULL) {
791 tracet(1, "Could not send info to %s (%s): "
792 "set IFF_UP to 0\n",
793 ifcp->ifc_name,
794 inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr));
795 /* As if down for AF_INET6 */
796 ifcp->ifc_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
797 } else {
798 tracet(1, "Could not send info to %s\n",
799 inet6_n2p(&sin6->sin6_addr));
800 }
801 }
802 }
803
804 /*
805 * Generate RIP6_RESPONSE packets and send them.
806 */
807 static void
ripsend(struct ifc * ifcp,struct sockaddr_in6 * sin6,int flag)808 ripsend(struct ifc *ifcp, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, int flag)
809 {
810 struct riprt *rrt;
811 struct in6_addr *nh; /* next hop */
812 struct netinfo6 *np;
813 int maxrte;
814 int nrt;
815
816 if (qflag)
817 return;
818
819 if (ifcp == NULL) {
820 /*
821 * Request from non-link local address is not
822 * a regular route6d update.
823 */
824 maxrte = (IFMINMTU - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) -
825 sizeof(struct udphdr) -
826 sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
827 sizeof(struct netinfo6);
828 nh = NULL;
829 nrt = 0;
830 np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
831 TAILQ_FOREACH(rrt, &riprt_head, rrt_next) {
832 if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NOADVERTISE)
833 continue;
834 /* Put the route to the buffer */
835 *np = rrt->rrt_info;
836 np++; nrt++;
837 if (nrt == maxrte) {
838 ripflush(NULL, sin6, nrt, np);
839 nh = NULL;
840 nrt = 0;
841 np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
842 }
843 }
844 if (nrt) /* Send last packet */
845 ripflush(NULL, sin6, nrt, np);
846 return;
847 }
848
849 if ((flag & RRTF_SENDANYWAY) == 0 &&
850 (qflag || (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)))
851 return;
852
853 /* -N: no use */
854 if (iff_find(ifcp, IFIL_TYPE_N) != NULL)
855 return;
856
857 /* -T: generate default route only */
858 if (iff_find(ifcp, IFIL_TYPE_T) != NULL) {
859 struct netinfo6 rrt_info;
860 memset(&rrt_info, 0, sizeof(struct netinfo6));
861 rrt_info.rip6_dest = in6addr_any;
862 rrt_info.rip6_plen = 0;
863 rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1;
864 rrt_info.rip6_metric += ifcp->ifc_metric;
865 rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
866 np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
867 *np = rrt_info;
868 nrt = 1;
869 ripflush(ifcp, sin6, nrt, np);
870 return;
871 }
872
873 maxrte = (ifcp->ifc_mtu - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) -
874 sizeof(struct udphdr) -
875 sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
876 sizeof(struct netinfo6);
877
878 nrt = 0; np = ripbuf->rip6_nets; nh = NULL;
879 TAILQ_FOREACH(rrt, &riprt_head, rrt_next) {
880 if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NOADVERTISE)
881 continue;
882
883 /* Need to check filter here */
884 if (out_filter(rrt, ifcp) == 0)
885 continue;
886
887 /* Check split horizon and other conditions */
888 if (tobeadv(rrt, ifcp) == 0)
889 continue;
890
891 /* Only considers the routes with flag if specified */
892 if ((flag & RRTF_CHANGED) &&
893 (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_CHANGED) == 0)
894 continue;
895
896 /* Check nexthop */
897 if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
898 !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&rrt->rrt_gw) &&
899 (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR) == 0) {
900 if (nh == NULL || !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
901 if (nrt == maxrte - 2) {
902 ripflush(ifcp, sin6, nrt, np);
903 nh = NULL;
904 nrt = 0;
905 np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
906 }
907
908 np->rip6_dest = rrt->rrt_gw;
909 np->rip6_plen = 0;
910 np->rip6_tag = 0;
911 np->rip6_metric = NEXTHOP_METRIC;
912 nh = &rrt->rrt_gw;
913 np++; nrt++;
914 }
915 } else if (nh && (rrt->rrt_index != ifcp->ifc_index ||
916 !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(nh, &rrt->rrt_gw) ||
917 rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR)) {
918 /* Reset nexthop */
919 if (nrt == maxrte - 2) {
920 ripflush(ifcp, sin6, nrt, np);
921 nh = NULL;
922 nrt = 0;
923 np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
924 }
925 memset(np, 0, sizeof(struct netinfo6));
926 np->rip6_metric = NEXTHOP_METRIC;
927 nh = NULL;
928 np++; nrt++;
929 }
930
931 /* Put the route to the buffer */
932 *np = rrt->rrt_info;
933 np++; nrt++;
934 if (nrt == maxrte) {
935 ripflush(ifcp, sin6, nrt, np);
936 nh = NULL;
937 nrt = 0;
938 np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
939 }
940 }
941 if (nrt) /* Send last packet */
942 ripflush(ifcp, sin6, nrt, np);
943 }
944
945 /*
946 * outbound filter logic, per-route/interface.
947 */
948 static int
out_filter(struct riprt * rrt,struct ifc * ifcp)949 out_filter(struct riprt *rrt, struct ifc *ifcp)
950 {
951 struct iff *iffp;
952 struct in6_addr ia;
953 int ok;
954
955 /*
956 * -A: filter out less specific routes, if we have aggregated
957 * route configured.
958 */
959 TAILQ_FOREACH(iffp, &ifcp->ifc_iff_head, iff_next) {
960 if (iffp->iff_type != 'A')
961 continue;
962 if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen <= iffp->iff_plen)
963 continue;
964 ia = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest;
965 applyplen(&ia, iffp->iff_plen);
966 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &iffp->iff_addr))
967 return 0;
968 }
969
970 /*
971 * if it is an aggregated route, advertise it only to the
972 * interfaces specified on -A.
973 */
974 if ((rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_AGGREGATE) != 0) {
975 ok = 0;
976 TAILQ_FOREACH(iffp, &ifcp->ifc_iff_head, iff_next) {
977 if (iffp->iff_type != 'A')
978 continue;
979 if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen == iffp->iff_plen &&
980 IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
981 &iffp->iff_addr)) {
982 ok = 1;
983 break;
984 }
985 }
986 if (!ok)
987 return 0;
988 }
989
990 /*
991 * -O: advertise only if prefix matches the configured prefix.
992 */
993 if (iff_find(ifcp, IFIL_TYPE_O) != NULL) {
994 ok = 0;
995 TAILQ_FOREACH(iffp, &ifcp->ifc_iff_head, iff_next) {
996 if (iffp->iff_type != 'O')
997 continue;
998 if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen < iffp->iff_plen)
999 continue;
1000 ia = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest;
1001 applyplen(&ia, iffp->iff_plen);
1002 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &iffp->iff_addr)) {
1003 ok = 1;
1004 break;
1005 }
1006 }
1007 if (!ok)
1008 return 0;
1009 }
1010
1011 /* the prefix should be advertised */
1012 return 1;
1013 }
1014
1015 /*
1016 * Determine if the route is to be advertised on the specified interface.
1017 * It checks options specified in the arguments and the split horizon rule.
1018 */
1019 static int
tobeadv(struct riprt * rrt,struct ifc * ifcp)1020 tobeadv(struct riprt *rrt, struct ifc *ifcp)
1021 {
1022
1023 /* Special care for static routes */
1024 if (rrt->rrt_flags & RTF_STATIC) {
1025 /* XXX don't advertise reject/blackhole routes */
1026 if (rrt->rrt_flags & (RTF_REJECT | RTF_BLACKHOLE))
1027 return 0;
1028
1029 if (Sflag) /* Yes, advertise it anyway */
1030 return 1;
1031 if (sflag && rrt->rrt_index != ifcp->ifc_index)
1032 return 1;
1033 return 0;
1034 }
1035 /* Regular split horizon */
1036 if (hflag == 0 && rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index)
1037 return 0;
1038 return 1;
1039 }
1040
1041 /*
1042 * Send a rip packet actually.
1043 */
1044 static int
sendpacket(struct sockaddr_in6 * sin6,int len)1045 sendpacket(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, int len)
1046 {
1047 struct msghdr m;
1048 struct cmsghdr *cm;
1049 struct iovec iov[2];
1050 struct in6_pktinfo *pi;
1051 u_char cmsgbuf[256];
1052 int idx;
1053 struct sockaddr_in6 sincopy;
1054
1055 /* do not overwrite the given sin */
1056 sincopy = *sin6;
1057 sin6 = &sincopy;
1058
1059 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) ||
1060 IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr))
1061 idx = sin6->sin6_scope_id;
1062 else
1063 idx = 0;
1064
1065 m.msg_name = (caddr_t)sin6;
1066 m.msg_namelen = sizeof(*sin6);
1067 iov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)ripbuf;
1068 iov[0].iov_len = len;
1069 m.msg_iov = iov;
1070 m.msg_iovlen = 1;
1071 m.msg_flags = 0;
1072 if (!idx) {
1073 m.msg_control = NULL;
1074 m.msg_controllen = 0;
1075 } else {
1076 memset(cmsgbuf, 0, sizeof(cmsgbuf));
1077 cm = (struct cmsghdr *)(void *)cmsgbuf;
1078 m.msg_control = (caddr_t)cm;
1079 m.msg_controllen = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo));
1080
1081 cm->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo));
1082 cm->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1083 cm->cmsg_type = IPV6_PKTINFO;
1084 pi = (struct in6_pktinfo *)(void *)CMSG_DATA(cm);
1085 memset(&pi->ipi6_addr, 0, sizeof(pi->ipi6_addr)); /*::*/
1086 pi->ipi6_ifindex = idx;
1087 }
1088
1089 if (sendmsg(ripsock, &m, 0 /*MSG_DONTROUTE*/) < 0) {
1090 trace(1, "sendmsg: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1091 return errno;
1092 }
1093
1094 return 0;
1095 }
1096
1097 /*
1098 * Receive and process RIP packets. Update the routes/kernel forwarding
1099 * table if necessary.
1100 */
1101 static void
riprecv(void)1102 riprecv(void)
1103 {
1104 struct ifc *ifcp, *ic;
1105 struct sockaddr_in6 fsock;
1106 struct in6_addr nh; /* next hop */
1107 struct rip6 *rp;
1108 struct netinfo6 *np, *nq;
1109 struct riprt *rrt;
1110 ssize_t len, nn;
1111 unsigned int need_trigger, idx;
1112 char buf[4 * RIP6_MAXMTU];
1113 time_t t;
1114 struct msghdr m;
1115 struct cmsghdr *cm;
1116 struct iovec iov[2];
1117 u_char cmsgbuf[256];
1118 struct in6_pktinfo *pi = NULL;
1119 int *hlimp = NULL;
1120 struct iff *iffp;
1121 struct in6_addr ia;
1122 int ok;
1123 time_t t_half_lifetime;
1124
1125 need_trigger = 0;
1126
1127 m.msg_name = (caddr_t)&fsock;
1128 m.msg_namelen = sizeof(fsock);
1129 iov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)buf;
1130 iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(buf);
1131 m.msg_iov = iov;
1132 m.msg_iovlen = 1;
1133 cm = (struct cmsghdr *)(void *)cmsgbuf;
1134 m.msg_control = (caddr_t)cm;
1135 m.msg_controllen = sizeof(cmsgbuf);
1136 m.msg_flags = 0;
1137 if ((len = recvmsg(ripsock, &m, 0)) < 0) {
1138 fatal("recvmsg");
1139 /*NOTREACHED*/
1140 }
1141 idx = 0;
1142 for (cm = (struct cmsghdr *)CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&m);
1143 cm;
1144 cm = (struct cmsghdr *)CMSG_NXTHDR(&m, cm)) {
1145 if (cm->cmsg_level != IPPROTO_IPV6)
1146 continue;
1147 switch (cm->cmsg_type) {
1148 case IPV6_PKTINFO:
1149 if (cm->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(*pi))) {
1150 trace(1,
1151 "invalid cmsg length for IPV6_PKTINFO\n");
1152 return;
1153 }
1154 pi = (struct in6_pktinfo *)(void *)CMSG_DATA(cm);
1155 idx = pi->ipi6_ifindex;
1156 break;
1157 case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
1158 if (cm->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int))) {
1159 trace(1,
1160 "invalid cmsg length for IPV6_HOPLIMIT\n");
1161 return;
1162 }
1163 hlimp = (int *)(void *)CMSG_DATA(cm);
1164 break;
1165 }
1166 }
1167
1168 if ((size_t)len < sizeof(struct rip6)) {
1169 trace(1, "Packet too short\n");
1170 return;
1171 }
1172
1173 if (pi == NULL || hlimp == NULL) {
1174 /*
1175 * This can happen when the kernel failed to allocate memory
1176 * for the ancillary data. Although we might be able to handle
1177 * some cases without this info, those are minor and not so
1178 * important, so it's better to discard the packet for safer
1179 * operation.
1180 */
1181 trace(1, "IPv6 packet information cannot be retrieved\n");
1182 return;
1183 }
1184
1185 nh = fsock.sin6_addr;
1186 nn = (len - sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
1187 sizeof(struct netinfo6);
1188 rp = (struct rip6 *)(void *)buf;
1189 np = rp->rip6_nets;
1190
1191 if (rp->rip6_vers != RIP6_VERSION) {
1192 trace(1, "Incorrect RIP version %d\n", rp->rip6_vers);
1193 return;
1194 }
1195 if (rp->rip6_cmd == RIP6_REQUEST) {
1196 if (idx && idx < nindex2ifc) {
1197 ifcp = index2ifc[idx];
1198 riprequest(ifcp, np, nn, &fsock);
1199 } else {
1200 riprequest(NULL, np, nn, &fsock);
1201 }
1202 return;
1203 }
1204
1205 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&fsock.sin6_addr)) {
1206 trace(1, "Response from non-ll addr: %s\n",
1207 inet6_n2p(&fsock.sin6_addr));
1208 return; /* Ignore packets from non-link-local addr */
1209 }
1210 if (ntohs(fsock.sin6_port) != RIP6_PORT) {
1211 trace(1, "Response from non-rip port from %s\n",
1212 inet6_n2p(&fsock.sin6_addr));
1213 return;
1214 }
1215 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&pi->ipi6_addr) && *hlimp != 255) {
1216 trace(1,
1217 "Response packet with a smaller hop limit (%d) from %s\n",
1218 *hlimp, inet6_n2p(&fsock.sin6_addr));
1219 return;
1220 }
1221 /*
1222 * Further validation: since this program does not send off-link
1223 * requests, an incoming response must always come from an on-link
1224 * node. Although this is normally ensured by the source address
1225 * check above, it may not 100% be safe because there are router
1226 * implementations that (invalidly) allow a packet with a link-local
1227 * source address to be forwarded to a different link.
1228 * So we also check whether the destination address is a link-local
1229 * address or the hop limit is 255. Note that RFC2080 does not require
1230 * the specific hop limit for a unicast response, so we cannot assume
1231 * the limitation.
1232 */
1233 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&pi->ipi6_addr) && *hlimp != 255) {
1234 trace(1,
1235 "Response packet possibly from an off-link node: "
1236 "from %s to %s hlim=%d\n",
1237 inet6_n2p(&fsock.sin6_addr),
1238 inet6_n2p(&pi->ipi6_addr), *hlimp);
1239 return;
1240 }
1241
1242 idx = fsock.sin6_scope_id;
1243 ifcp = (idx < nindex2ifc) ? index2ifc[idx] : NULL;
1244 if (!ifcp) {
1245 trace(1, "Packets to unknown interface index %d\n", idx);
1246 return; /* Ignore it */
1247 }
1248 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ifcp->ifc_mylladdr, &fsock.sin6_addr))
1249 return; /* The packet is from me; ignore */
1250 if (rp->rip6_cmd != RIP6_RESPONSE) {
1251 trace(1, "Invalid command %d\n", rp->rip6_cmd);
1252 return;
1253 }
1254
1255 /* -N: no use */
1256 if (iff_find(ifcp, IFIL_TYPE_N) != NULL)
1257 return;
1258
1259 tracet(1, "Recv(%s): from %s.%d info(%zd)\n",
1260 ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&nh), ntohs(fsock.sin6_port), nn);
1261
1262 t = time(NULL);
1263 t_half_lifetime = t - (RIP_LIFETIME/2);
1264 for (; nn; nn--, np++) {
1265 if (np->rip6_metric == NEXTHOP_METRIC) {
1266 /* modify neighbor address */
1267 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1268 nh = np->rip6_dest;
1269 trace(1, "\tNexthop: %s\n", inet6_n2p(&nh));
1270 } else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1271 nh = fsock.sin6_addr;
1272 trace(1, "\tNexthop: %s\n", inet6_n2p(&nh));
1273 } else {
1274 nh = fsock.sin6_addr;
1275 trace(1, "\tInvalid Nexthop: %s\n",
1276 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest));
1277 }
1278 continue;
1279 }
1280 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1281 trace(1, "\tMulticast netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1282 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1283 np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1284 continue;
1285 }
1286 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1287 trace(1, "\tLoopback netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1288 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1289 np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1290 continue;
1291 }
1292 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1293 trace(1, "\tLink Local netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1294 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1295 np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1296 continue;
1297 }
1298 /* may need to pass sitelocal prefix in some case, however*/
1299 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&np->rip6_dest) && !lflag) {
1300 trace(1, "\tSite Local netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1301 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1302 np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1303 continue;
1304 }
1305 trace(2, "\tnetinfo6: %s/%d [%d]",
1306 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1307 np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1308 if (np->rip6_tag)
1309 trace(2, " tag=0x%04x", ntohs(np->rip6_tag) & 0xffff);
1310 if (dflag >= 2) {
1311 ia = np->rip6_dest;
1312 applyplen(&ia, np->rip6_plen);
1313 if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &np->rip6_dest))
1314 trace(2, " [junk outside prefix]");
1315 }
1316
1317 /*
1318 * -L: listen only if the prefix matches the configuration
1319 */
1320 ok = 1; /* if there's no L filter, it is ok */
1321 TAILQ_FOREACH(iffp, &ifcp->ifc_iff_head, iff_next) {
1322 if (iffp->iff_type != IFIL_TYPE_L)
1323 continue;
1324 ok = 0;
1325 if (np->rip6_plen < iffp->iff_plen)
1326 continue;
1327 /* special rule: ::/0 means default, not "in /0" */
1328 if (iffp->iff_plen == 0 && np->rip6_plen > 0)
1329 continue;
1330 ia = np->rip6_dest;
1331 applyplen(&ia, iffp->iff_plen);
1332 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &iffp->iff_addr)) {
1333 ok = 1;
1334 break;
1335 }
1336 }
1337 if (!ok) {
1338 trace(2, " (filtered)\n");
1339 continue;
1340 }
1341
1342 trace(2, "\n");
1343 np->rip6_metric++;
1344 np->rip6_metric += ifcp->ifc_metric;
1345 if (np->rip6_metric > HOPCNT_INFINITY6)
1346 np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1347
1348 applyplen(&np->rip6_dest, np->rip6_plen);
1349 if ((rrt = rtsearch(np)) != NULL) {
1350 if (rrt->rrt_t == 0)
1351 continue; /* Intf route has priority */
1352 nq = &rrt->rrt_info;
1353 if (nq->rip6_metric > np->rip6_metric) {
1354 if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1355 IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1356 /* Small metric from the same gateway */
1357 nq->rip6_metric = np->rip6_metric;
1358 } else {
1359 /* Better route found */
1360 rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
1361 /* Update routing table */
1362 delroute(nq, &rrt->rrt_gw);
1363 rrt->rrt_gw = nh;
1364 *nq = *np;
1365 addroute(rrt, &nh, ifcp);
1366 }
1367 rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1368 rrt->rrt_t = t;
1369 need_trigger = 1;
1370 } else if (nq->rip6_metric < np->rip6_metric &&
1371 rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1372 IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1373 /* Got worse route from same gw */
1374 nq->rip6_metric = np->rip6_metric;
1375 rrt->rrt_t = t;
1376 rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1377 need_trigger = 1;
1378 } else if (nq->rip6_metric == np->rip6_metric &&
1379 np->rip6_metric < HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
1380 if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1381 IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1382 /* same metric, same route from same gw */
1383 rrt->rrt_t = t;
1384 } else if (rrt->rrt_t < t_half_lifetime) {
1385 /* Better route found */
1386 rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
1387 /* Update routing table */
1388 delroute(nq, &rrt->rrt_gw);
1389 rrt->rrt_gw = nh;
1390 *nq = *np;
1391 addroute(rrt, &nh, ifcp);
1392 rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1393 rrt->rrt_t = t;
1394 }
1395 }
1396 /*
1397 * if nq->rip6_metric == HOPCNT_INFINITY6 then
1398 * do not update age value. Do nothing.
1399 */
1400 } else if (np->rip6_metric < HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
1401 /* Got a new valid route */
1402 if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL) {
1403 fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
1404 /*NOTREACHED*/
1405 }
1406 memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
1407 nq = &rrt->rrt_info;
1408
1409 rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
1410 rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
1411 rrt->rrt_flags = RTF_UP|RTF_GATEWAY;
1412 rrt->rrt_gw = nh;
1413 *nq = *np;
1414 applyplen(&nq->rip6_dest, nq->rip6_plen);
1415 if (nq->rip6_plen == sizeof(struct in6_addr) * 8)
1416 rrt->rrt_flags |= RTF_HOST;
1417
1418 /* Update routing table */
1419 addroute(rrt, &nh, ifcp);
1420 rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1421 need_trigger = 1;
1422 rrt->rrt_t = t;
1423
1424 /* Put the route to the list */
1425 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&riprt_head, rrt, rrt_next);
1426 }
1427 }
1428 /* XXX need to care the interval between triggered updates */
1429 if (need_trigger) {
1430 if (nextalarm > time(NULL) + RIP_TRIG_INT6_MAX) {
1431 TAILQ_FOREACH(ic, &ifc_head, ifc_next) {
1432 if (ifcp->ifc_index == ic->ifc_index)
1433 continue;
1434 if (ic->ifc_flags & IFF_UP)
1435 ripsend(ic, &ic->ifc_ripsin,
1436 RRTF_CHANGED);
1437 }
1438 }
1439 /* Reset the flag */
1440 TAILQ_FOREACH(rrt, &riprt_head, rrt_next) {
1441 rrt->rrt_rflags &= ~RRTF_CHANGED;
1442 }
1443 }
1444 }
1445
1446 /*
1447 * Send all routes request packet to the specified interface.
1448 */
1449 static void
sendrequest(struct ifc * ifcp)1450 sendrequest(struct ifc *ifcp)
1451 {
1452 struct netinfo6 *np;
1453 int error;
1454
1455 if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
1456 return;
1457 ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_REQUEST;
1458 np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
1459 memset(np, 0, sizeof(struct netinfo6));
1460 np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1461 tracet(1, "Send rtdump Request to %s (%s)\n",
1462 ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr));
1463 error = sendpacket(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin, RIPSIZE(1));
1464 if (error == EAFNOSUPPORT) {
1465 /* Protocol not supported */
1466 tracet(1, "Could not send rtdump Request to %s (%s): "
1467 "set IFF_UP to 0\n",
1468 ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr));
1469 ifcp->ifc_flags &= ~IFF_UP; /* As if down for AF_INET6 */
1470 }
1471 ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_RESPONSE;
1472 }
1473
1474 /*
1475 * Process a RIP6_REQUEST packet.
1476 */
1477 static void
riprequest(struct ifc * ifcp,struct netinfo6 * np,int nn,struct sockaddr_in6 * sin6)1478 riprequest(struct ifc *ifcp,
1479 struct netinfo6 *np,
1480 int nn,
1481 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
1482 {
1483 int i;
1484 struct riprt *rrt;
1485
1486 if (!(nn == 1 && IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&np->rip6_dest) &&
1487 np->rip6_plen == 0 && np->rip6_metric == HOPCNT_INFINITY6)) {
1488 /* Specific response, don't split-horizon */
1489 trace(1, "\tRIP Request\n");
1490 for (i = 0; i < nn; i++, np++) {
1491 rrt = rtsearch(np);
1492 if (rrt)
1493 np->rip6_metric = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric;
1494 else
1495 np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1496 }
1497 (void)sendpacket(sin6, RIPSIZE(nn));
1498 return;
1499 }
1500 /* Whole routing table dump */
1501 trace(1, "\tRIP Request -- whole routing table\n");
1502 ripsend(ifcp, sin6, RRTF_SENDANYWAY);
1503 }
1504
1505 /*
1506 * Get information of each interface.
1507 */
1508 static void
ifconfig(void)1509 ifconfig(void)
1510 {
1511 struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
1512 struct ifc *ifcp;
1513 struct ipv6_mreq mreq;
1514 int s;
1515
1516 if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
1517 fatal("socket");
1518 /*NOTREACHED*/
1519 }
1520
1521 if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0) {
1522 fatal("getifaddrs");
1523 /*NOTREACHED*/
1524 }
1525
1526 for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
1527 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1528 continue;
1529 ifcp = ifc_find(ifa->ifa_name);
1530 /* we are interested in multicast-capable interfaces */
1531 if ((ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
1532 continue;
1533 if (!ifcp) {
1534 /* new interface */
1535 if ((ifcp = MALLOC(struct ifc)) == NULL) {
1536 fatal("malloc: struct ifc");
1537 /*NOTREACHED*/
1538 }
1539 memset(ifcp, 0, sizeof(*ifcp));
1540
1541 ifcp->ifc_index = -1;
1542 strlcpy(ifcp->ifc_name, ifa->ifa_name,
1543 sizeof(ifcp->ifc_name));
1544 TAILQ_INIT(&ifcp->ifc_ifac_head);
1545 TAILQ_INIT(&ifcp->ifc_iff_head);
1546 ifcp->ifc_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
1547 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifc_head, ifcp, ifc_next);
1548 trace(1, "newif %s <%s>\n", ifcp->ifc_name,
1549 ifflags(ifcp->ifc_flags));
1550 if (!strcmp(ifcp->ifc_name, LOOPBACK_IF))
1551 loopifcp = ifcp;
1552 } else {
1553 /* update flag, this may be up again */
1554 if (ifcp->ifc_flags != ifa->ifa_flags) {
1555 trace(1, "%s: <%s> -> ", ifcp->ifc_name,
1556 ifflags(ifcp->ifc_flags));
1557 trace(1, "<%s>\n", ifflags(ifa->ifa_flags));
1558 ifcp->ifc_cflags |= IFC_CHANGED;
1559 }
1560 ifcp->ifc_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
1561 }
1562 if (ifconfig1(ifa->ifa_name, ifa->ifa_addr, ifcp, s) < 0) {
1563 /* maybe temporary failure */
1564 continue;
1565 }
1566 if ((ifcp->ifc_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_UP)) == IFF_UP
1567 && 0 < ifcp->ifc_index && !ifcp->ifc_joined) {
1568 mreq.ipv6mr_multiaddr = ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr;
1569 mreq.ipv6mr_interface = ifcp->ifc_index;
1570 if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_JOIN_GROUP,
1571 &mreq, sizeof(mreq)) < 0) {
1572 fatal("IPV6_JOIN_GROUP");
1573 /*NOTREACHED*/
1574 }
1575 trace(1, "join %s %s\n", ifcp->ifc_name, RIP6_DEST);
1576 ifcp->ifc_joined++;
1577 }
1578 }
1579 close(s);
1580 freeifaddrs(ifap);
1581 }
1582
1583 static int
ifconfig1(const char * name,const struct sockaddr * sa,struct ifc * ifcp,int s)1584 ifconfig1(const char *name,
1585 const struct sockaddr *sa,
1586 struct ifc *ifcp,
1587 int s)
1588 {
1589 struct in6_ifreq ifr;
1590 const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1591 struct ifac *ifac;
1592 int plen;
1593 char buf[BUFSIZ];
1594
1595 sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)(const void *)sa;
1596 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) && !lflag)
1597 return (-1);
1598 ifr.ifr_addr = *sin6;
1599 strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1600 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
1601 syslog(LOG_INFO, "ioctl: SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6");
1602 return (-1);
1603 }
1604 plen = sin6mask2len(&ifr.ifr_addr);
1605 if ((ifac = ifa_match(ifcp, &sin6->sin6_addr, plen)) != NULL) {
1606 /* same interface found */
1607 /* need check if something changed */
1608 /* XXX not yet implemented */
1609 return (-1);
1610 }
1611 /*
1612 * New address is found
1613 */
1614 if ((ifac = MALLOC(struct ifac)) == NULL) {
1615 fatal("malloc: struct ifac");
1616 /*NOTREACHED*/
1617 }
1618 memset(ifac, 0, sizeof(*ifac));
1619
1620 ifac->ifac_ifc = ifcp;
1621 ifac->ifac_addr = sin6->sin6_addr;
1622 ifac->ifac_plen = plen;
1623 ifac->ifac_scope_id = sin6->sin6_scope_id;
1624 if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1625 ifr.ifr_addr = *sin6;
1626 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
1627 fatal("ioctl: SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6");
1628 /*NOTREACHED*/
1629 }
1630 ifac->ifac_raddr = ifr.ifr_dstaddr.sin6_addr;
1631 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&ifac->ifac_raddr, buf,
1632 sizeof(buf));
1633 trace(1, "found address %s/%d -- %s\n",
1634 inet6_n2p(&ifac->ifac_addr), ifac->ifac_plen, buf);
1635 } else {
1636 trace(1, "found address %s/%d\n",
1637 inet6_n2p(&ifac->ifac_addr), ifac->ifac_plen);
1638 }
1639 if (ifcp->ifc_index < 0 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ifac->ifac_addr)) {
1640 ifcp->ifc_mylladdr = ifac->ifac_addr;
1641 ifcp->ifc_index = ifac->ifac_scope_id;
1642 memcpy(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin, &ripsin, ripsin.ss_len);
1643 ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_scope_id = ifcp->ifc_index;
1644 setindex2ifc(ifcp->ifc_index, ifcp);
1645 ifcp->ifc_mtu = getifmtu(ifcp->ifc_index);
1646 if (ifcp->ifc_mtu > RIP6_MAXMTU)
1647 ifcp->ifc_mtu = RIP6_MAXMTU;
1648 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMETRIC, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
1649 fatal("ioctl: SIOCGIFMETRIC");
1650 /*NOTREACHED*/
1651 }
1652 ifcp->ifc_metric = ifr.ifr_metric;
1653 trace(1, "\tindex: %d, mtu: %d, metric: %d\n",
1654 ifcp->ifc_index, ifcp->ifc_mtu, ifcp->ifc_metric);
1655 } else
1656 ifcp->ifc_cflags |= IFC_CHANGED;
1657
1658 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifcp->ifc_ifac_head, ifac, ifac_next);
1659
1660 return 0;
1661 }
1662
1663 static void
ifremove(int ifindex)1664 ifremove(int ifindex)
1665 {
1666 struct ifc *ifcp;
1667 struct riprt *rrt;
1668
1669 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifcp, &ifc_head, ifc_next) {
1670 if (ifcp->ifc_index == ifindex)
1671 break;
1672 }
1673 if (ifcp == NULL)
1674 return;
1675
1676 tracet(1, "ifremove: %s is departed.\n", ifcp->ifc_name);
1677 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifc_head, ifcp, ifc_next);
1678
1679 TAILQ_FOREACH(rrt, &riprt_head, rrt_next) {
1680 if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1681 rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_AGGREGATE)
1682 delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &rrt->rrt_gw);
1683 }
1684 free(ifcp);
1685 }
1686
1687 /*
1688 * Receive and process routing messages.
1689 * Update interface information as necessary.
1690 */
1691 static void
rtrecv(void)1692 rtrecv(void)
1693 {
1694 char buf[BUFSIZ];
1695 char *p, *q = NULL;
1696 struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
1697 struct ifa_msghdr *ifam;
1698 struct if_msghdr *ifm;
1699 struct if_announcemsghdr *ifan;
1700 int len;
1701 struct ifc *ifcp, *ic;
1702 int iface = 0, rtable = 0;
1703 struct sockaddr_in6 *rta[RTAX_MAX];
1704 struct sockaddr_in6 mask;
1705 int i, addrs = 0;
1706 struct riprt *rrt;
1707
1708 if ((len = read(rtsock, buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0) {
1709 perror("read from rtsock");
1710 exit(1);
1711 }
1712 if (len == 0)
1713 return;
1714 #if 0
1715 if (len < sizeof(*rtm)) {
1716 trace(1, "short read from rtsock: %d (should be > %lu)\n",
1717 len, (u_long)sizeof(*rtm));
1718 return;
1719 }
1720 #endif
1721 if (dflag >= 2) {
1722 fprintf(stderr, "rtmsg:\n");
1723 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1724 fprintf(stderr, "%02x ", buf[i] & 0xff);
1725 if (i % 16 == 15) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1726 }
1727 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1728 }
1729
1730 for (p = buf; p - buf < len; p +=
1731 ((struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)p)->rtm_msglen) {
1732 if (((struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)p)->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION)
1733 continue;
1734
1735 /* safety against bogus message */
1736 if (((struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)p)->rtm_msglen <= 0) {
1737 trace(1, "bogus rtmsg: length=%d\n",
1738 ((struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)p)->rtm_msglen);
1739 break;
1740 }
1741 rtm = NULL;
1742 ifam = NULL;
1743 ifm = NULL;
1744 switch (((struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)p)->rtm_type) {
1745 case RTM_NEWADDR:
1746 case RTM_DELADDR:
1747 ifam = (struct ifa_msghdr *)(void *)p;
1748 addrs = ifam->ifam_addrs;
1749 q = (char *)(ifam + 1);
1750 break;
1751 case RTM_IFINFO:
1752 ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)(void *)p;
1753 addrs = ifm->ifm_addrs;
1754 q = (char *)(ifm + 1);
1755 break;
1756 case RTM_IFANNOUNCE:
1757 ifan = (struct if_announcemsghdr *)(void *)p;
1758 switch (ifan->ifan_what) {
1759 case IFAN_ARRIVAL:
1760 iface++;
1761 break;
1762 case IFAN_DEPARTURE:
1763 ifremove(ifan->ifan_index);
1764 iface++;
1765 break;
1766 }
1767 break;
1768 default:
1769 rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)p;
1770 if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) {
1771 trace(1, "unexpected rtmsg version %d "
1772 "(should be %d)\n",
1773 rtm->rtm_version, RTM_VERSION);
1774 continue;
1775 }
1776 /*
1777 * Only messages that use the struct rt_msghdr
1778 * format are allowed beyond this point.
1779 */
1780 if (rtm->rtm_type > RTM_RESOLVE) {
1781 trace(1, "rtmsg type %d ignored\n",
1782 rtm->rtm_type);
1783 continue;
1784 }
1785 addrs = rtm->rtm_addrs;
1786 q = (char *)(rtm + 1);
1787 if (rtm->rtm_pid == pid) {
1788 #if 0
1789 trace(1, "rtmsg looped back to me, ignored\n");
1790 #endif
1791 continue;
1792 }
1793 break;
1794 }
1795 memset(&rta, 0, sizeof(rta));
1796 for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
1797 if (addrs & (1 << i)) {
1798 rta[i] = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)q;
1799 q += ROUNDUP(rta[i]->sin6_len);
1800 }
1801 }
1802
1803 trace(1, "rtsock: %s (addrs=%x)\n",
1804 rttypes((struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)p), addrs);
1805 if (dflag >= 2) {
1806 for (i = 0;
1807 i < ((struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)p)->rtm_msglen;
1808 i++) {
1809 fprintf(stderr, "%02x ", p[i] & 0xff);
1810 if (i % 16 == 15) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1811 }
1812 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1813 }
1814
1815 /*
1816 * Easy ones first.
1817 *
1818 * We may be able to optimize by using ifm->ifm_index or
1819 * ifam->ifam_index. For simplicity we don't do that here.
1820 */
1821 switch (((struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)p)->rtm_type) {
1822 case RTM_NEWADDR:
1823 case RTM_IFINFO:
1824 iface++;
1825 continue;
1826 case RTM_ADD:
1827 rtable++;
1828 continue;
1829 case RTM_LOSING:
1830 case RTM_MISS:
1831 case RTM_GET:
1832 case RTM_LOCK:
1833 /* nothing to be done here */
1834 trace(1, "\tnothing to be done, ignored\n");
1835 continue;
1836 }
1837
1838 #if 0
1839 if (rta[RTAX_DST] == NULL) {
1840 trace(1, "\tno destination, ignored\n");
1841 continue;
1842 }
1843 if (rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
1844 trace(1, "\taf mismatch, ignored\n");
1845 continue;
1846 }
1847 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_addr)) {
1848 trace(1, "\tlinklocal destination, ignored\n");
1849 continue;
1850 }
1851 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_addr, &in6addr_loopback)) {
1852 trace(1, "\tloopback destination, ignored\n");
1853 continue; /* Loopback */
1854 }
1855 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_addr)) {
1856 trace(1, "\tmulticast destination, ignored\n");
1857 continue;
1858 }
1859 #endif
1860
1861 /* hard ones */
1862 switch (((struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)p)->rtm_type) {
1863 case RTM_NEWADDR:
1864 case RTM_IFINFO:
1865 case RTM_ADD:
1866 case RTM_LOSING:
1867 case RTM_MISS:
1868 case RTM_GET:
1869 case RTM_LOCK:
1870 /* should already be handled */
1871 fatal("rtrecv: never reach here");
1872 /*NOTREACHED*/
1873 case RTM_DELETE:
1874 if (!rta[RTAX_DST] || !rta[RTAX_GATEWAY]) {
1875 trace(1, "\tsome of dst/gw/netamsk are "
1876 "unavailable, ignored\n");
1877 break;
1878 }
1879 if ((rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_HOST) != 0) {
1880 mask.sin6_len = sizeof(mask);
1881 memset(&mask.sin6_addr, 0xff,
1882 sizeof(mask.sin6_addr));
1883 rta[RTAX_NETMASK] = &mask;
1884 } else if (!rta[RTAX_NETMASK]) {
1885 trace(1, "\tsome of dst/gw/netamsk are "
1886 "unavailable, ignored\n");
1887 break;
1888 }
1889 if (rt_del(rta[RTAX_DST], rta[RTAX_GATEWAY],
1890 rta[RTAX_NETMASK]) == 0) {
1891 rtable++; /*just to be sure*/
1892 }
1893 break;
1894 case RTM_CHANGE:
1895 case RTM_REDIRECT:
1896 trace(1, "\tnot supported yet, ignored\n");
1897 break;
1898 case RTM_DELADDR:
1899 if (!rta[RTAX_NETMASK] || !rta[RTAX_IFA]) {
1900 trace(1, "\tno netmask or ifa given, ignored\n");
1901 break;
1902 }
1903 if (ifam->ifam_index < nindex2ifc)
1904 ifcp = index2ifc[ifam->ifam_index];
1905 else
1906 ifcp = NULL;
1907 if (!ifcp) {
1908 trace(1, "\tinvalid ifam_index %d, ignored\n",
1909 ifam->ifam_index);
1910 break;
1911 }
1912 if (!rt_deladdr(ifcp, rta[RTAX_IFA], rta[RTAX_NETMASK]))
1913 iface++;
1914 break;
1915 }
1916
1917 }
1918
1919 if (iface) {
1920 trace(1, "rtsock: reconfigure interfaces, refresh interface routes\n");
1921 ifconfig();
1922 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifcp, &ifc_head, ifc_next) {
1923 if (ifcp->ifc_cflags & IFC_CHANGED) {
1924 if (ifrt(ifcp, 1)) {
1925 TAILQ_FOREACH(ic, &ifc_head, ifc_next) {
1926 if (ifcp->ifc_index == ic->ifc_index)
1927 continue;
1928 if (ic->ifc_flags & IFF_UP)
1929 ripsend(ic, &ic->ifc_ripsin,
1930 RRTF_CHANGED);
1931 }
1932 /* Reset the flag */
1933 TAILQ_FOREACH(rrt, &riprt_head, rrt_next) {
1934 rrt->rrt_rflags &= ~RRTF_CHANGED;
1935 }
1936 }
1937 ifcp->ifc_cflags &= ~IFC_CHANGED;
1938 }
1939 }
1940 }
1941 if (rtable) {
1942 trace(1, "rtsock: read routing table again\n");
1943 krtread(1);
1944 }
1945 }
1946
1947 /*
1948 * remove specified route from the internal routing table.
1949 */
1950 static int
rt_del(const struct sockaddr_in6 * sdst,const struct sockaddr_in6 * sgw,const struct sockaddr_in6 * smask)1951 rt_del(const struct sockaddr_in6 *sdst,
1952 const struct sockaddr_in6 *sgw,
1953 const struct sockaddr_in6 *smask)
1954 {
1955 const struct in6_addr *dst = NULL;
1956 const struct in6_addr *gw = NULL;
1957 int prefix;
1958 struct netinfo6 ni6;
1959 struct riprt *rrt = NULL;
1960 time_t t_lifetime;
1961
1962 if (sdst->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
1963 trace(1, "\tother AF, ignored\n");
1964 return -1;
1965 }
1966 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sdst->sin6_addr)
1967 || IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sdst->sin6_addr, &in6addr_loopback)
1968 || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sdst->sin6_addr)) {
1969 trace(1, "\taddress %s not interesting, ignored\n",
1970 inet6_n2p(&sdst->sin6_addr));
1971 return -1;
1972 }
1973 dst = &sdst->sin6_addr;
1974 if (sgw->sin6_family == AF_INET6) {
1975 /* easy case */
1976 gw = &sgw->sin6_addr;
1977 prefix = sin6mask2len(smask);
1978 } else if (sgw->sin6_family == AF_LINK) {
1979 /*
1980 * Interface route... a hard case. We need to get the prefix
1981 * length from the kernel, but we now are parsing rtmsg.
1982 * We'll purge matching routes from my list, then get the
1983 * fresh list.
1984 */
1985 struct riprt *longest;
1986 trace(1, "\t%s is an interface route, guessing prefixlen\n",
1987 inet6_n2p(dst));
1988 longest = NULL;
1989 TAILQ_FOREACH(rrt, &riprt_head, rrt_next) {
1990 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
1991 &sdst->sin6_addr)
1992 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1993 if (!longest
1994 || longest->rrt_info.rip6_plen <
1995 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen) {
1996 longest = rrt;
1997 }
1998 }
1999 }
2000 rrt = longest;
2001 if (!rrt) {
2002 trace(1, "\tno matching interface route found\n");
2003 return -1;
2004 }
2005 gw = &in6addr_loopback;
2006 prefix = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen;
2007 } else {
2008 trace(1, "\tunsupported af: (gw=%d)\n", sgw->sin6_family);
2009 return -1;
2010 }
2011
2012 trace(1, "\tdeleting %s/%d ", inet6_n2p(dst), prefix);
2013 trace(1, "gw %s\n", inet6_n2p(gw));
2014 t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
2015 /* age route for interface address */
2016 memset(&ni6, 0, sizeof(ni6));
2017 ni6.rip6_dest = *dst;
2018 ni6.rip6_plen = prefix;
2019 applyplen(&ni6.rip6_dest, ni6.rip6_plen); /*to be sure*/
2020 trace(1, "\tfind route %s/%d\n", inet6_n2p(&ni6.rip6_dest),
2021 ni6.rip6_plen);
2022 if (!rrt && (rrt = rtsearch(&ni6)) == NULL) {
2023 trace(1, "\tno route found\n");
2024 return -1;
2025 }
2026 #if 0
2027 if ((rrt->rrt_flags & RTF_STATIC) == 0) {
2028 trace(1, "\tyou can delete static routes only\n");
2029 } else
2030 #endif
2031 if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_gw, gw)) {
2032 trace(1, "\tgw mismatch: %s <-> ",
2033 inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw));
2034 trace(1, "%s\n", inet6_n2p(gw));
2035 } else {
2036 trace(1, "\troute found, age it\n");
2037 if (rrt->rrt_t == 0 || rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
2038 rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
2039 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
2040 }
2041 }
2042 return 0;
2043 }
2044
2045 /*
2046 * remove specified address from internal interface/routing table.
2047 */
2048 static int
rt_deladdr(struct ifc * ifcp,const struct sockaddr_in6 * sifa,const struct sockaddr_in6 * smask)2049 rt_deladdr(struct ifc *ifcp,
2050 const struct sockaddr_in6 *sifa,
2051 const struct sockaddr_in6 *smask)
2052 {
2053 const struct in6_addr *addr = NULL;
2054 int prefix;
2055 struct ifac *ifac = NULL;
2056 struct netinfo6 ni6;
2057 struct riprt *rrt = NULL;
2058 time_t t_lifetime;
2059 int updated = 0;
2060
2061 if (sifa->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
2062 trace(1, "\tother AF, ignored\n");
2063 return -1;
2064 }
2065 addr = &sifa->sin6_addr;
2066 prefix = sin6mask2len(smask);
2067
2068 trace(1, "\tdeleting %s/%d from %s\n",
2069 inet6_n2p(addr), prefix, ifcp->ifc_name);
2070 ifac = ifa_match(ifcp, addr, prefix);
2071 if (!ifac) {
2072 trace(1, "\tno matching ifa found for %s/%d on %s\n",
2073 inet6_n2p(addr), prefix, ifcp->ifc_name);
2074 return -1;
2075 }
2076 if (ifac->ifac_ifc != ifcp) {
2077 trace(1, "\taddress table corrupt: back pointer does not match "
2078 "(%s != %s)\n",
2079 ifcp->ifc_name, ifac->ifac_ifc->ifc_name);
2080 return -1;
2081 }
2082 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifcp->ifc_ifac_head, ifac, ifac_next);
2083 t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
2084 /* age route for interface address */
2085 memset(&ni6, 0, sizeof(ni6));
2086 ni6.rip6_dest = ifac->ifac_addr;
2087 ni6.rip6_plen = ifac->ifac_plen;
2088 applyplen(&ni6.rip6_dest, ni6.rip6_plen);
2089 trace(1, "\tfind interface route %s/%d on %d\n",
2090 inet6_n2p(&ni6.rip6_dest), ni6.rip6_plen, ifcp->ifc_index);
2091 if ((rrt = rtsearch(&ni6)) != NULL) {
2092 struct in6_addr none;
2093 memset(&none, 0, sizeof(none));
2094 if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
2095 (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_gw, &none) ||
2096 IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&rrt->rrt_gw))) {
2097 trace(1, "\troute found, age it\n");
2098 if (rrt->rrt_t == 0 || rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
2099 rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
2100 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
2101 }
2102 updated++;
2103 } else {
2104 trace(1, "\tnon-interface route found: %s/%d on %d\n",
2105 inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest),
2106 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen,
2107 rrt->rrt_index);
2108 }
2109 } else
2110 trace(1, "\tno interface route found\n");
2111 /* age route for p2p destination */
2112 if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
2113 memset(&ni6, 0, sizeof(ni6));
2114 ni6.rip6_dest = ifac->ifac_raddr;
2115 ni6.rip6_plen = 128;
2116 applyplen(&ni6.rip6_dest, ni6.rip6_plen); /*to be sure*/
2117 trace(1, "\tfind p2p route %s/%d on %d\n",
2118 inet6_n2p(&ni6.rip6_dest), ni6.rip6_plen,
2119 ifcp->ifc_index);
2120 if ((rrt = rtsearch(&ni6)) != NULL) {
2121 if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
2122 IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_gw,
2123 &ifac->ifac_addr)) {
2124 trace(1, "\troute found, age it\n");
2125 if (rrt->rrt_t == 0 || rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
2126 rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
2127 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric =
2128 HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
2129 updated++;
2130 }
2131 } else {
2132 trace(1, "\tnon-p2p route found: %s/%d on %d\n",
2133 inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest),
2134 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen,
2135 rrt->rrt_index);
2136 }
2137 } else
2138 trace(1, "\tno p2p route found\n");
2139 }
2140 free(ifac);
2141
2142 return ((updated) ? 0 : -1);
2143 }
2144
2145 /*
2146 * Get each interface address and put those interface routes to the route
2147 * list.
2148 */
2149 static int
ifrt(struct ifc * ifcp,int again)2150 ifrt(struct ifc *ifcp, int again)
2151 {
2152 struct ifac *ifac;
2153 struct riprt *rrt = NULL, *search_rrt, *loop_rrt;
2154 struct netinfo6 *np;
2155 time_t t_lifetime;
2156 int need_trigger = 0;
2157
2158 #if 0
2159 if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
2160 return 0; /* ignore loopback */
2161 #endif
2162
2163 if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
2164 ifrt_p2p(ifcp, again);
2165 return 0;
2166 }
2167
2168 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifcp->ifc_ifac_head, ifac_next) {
2169 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ifac->ifac_addr)) {
2170 #if 0
2171 trace(1, "route: %s on %s: "
2172 "skip linklocal interface address\n",
2173 inet6_n2p(&ifac->ifac_addr), ifcp->ifc_name);
2174 #endif
2175 continue;
2176 }
2177 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ifac->ifac_addr)) {
2178 #if 0
2179 trace(1, "route: %s: skip unspec interface address\n",
2180 ifcp->ifc_name);
2181 #endif
2182 continue;
2183 }
2184 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&ifac->ifac_addr)) {
2185 #if 0
2186 trace(1, "route: %s: skip loopback address\n",
2187 ifcp->ifc_name);
2188 #endif
2189 continue;
2190 }
2191 if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP) {
2192 if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL)
2193 fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
2194 memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
2195 rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
2196 rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
2197 rrt->rrt_t = 0; /* don't age */
2198 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifac->ifac_addr;
2199 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
2200 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1 + ifcp->ifc_metric;
2201 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = ifac->ifac_plen;
2202 rrt->rrt_flags = RTF_HOST;
2203 rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
2204 applyplen(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest, ifac->ifac_plen);
2205 memset(&rrt->rrt_gw, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2206 rrt->rrt_gw = ifac->ifac_addr;
2207 np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2208 search_rrt = rtsearch(np);
2209 if (search_rrt != NULL) {
2210 if (search_rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric <=
2211 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric) {
2212 /* Already have better route */
2213 if (!again) {
2214 trace(1, "route: %s/%d: "
2215 "already registered (%s)\n",
2216 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2217 ifcp->ifc_name);
2218 }
2219 goto next;
2220 }
2221
2222 TAILQ_REMOVE(&riprt_head, search_rrt, rrt_next);
2223 delroute(&search_rrt->rrt_info,
2224 &search_rrt->rrt_gw);
2225 free(search_rrt);
2226 }
2227 /* Attach the route to the list */
2228 trace(1, "route: %s/%d: register route (%s)\n",
2229 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2230 ifcp->ifc_name);
2231 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&riprt_head, rrt, rrt_next);
2232 addroute(rrt, &rrt->rrt_gw, ifcp);
2233 rrt = NULL;
2234 sendrequest(ifcp);
2235 ripsend(ifcp, &ifcp->ifc_ripsin, 0);
2236 need_trigger = 1;
2237 } else {
2238 TAILQ_FOREACH(loop_rrt, &riprt_head, rrt_next) {
2239 if (loop_rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index) {
2240 t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
2241 if (loop_rrt->rrt_t == 0 || loop_rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
2242 loop_rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
2243 loop_rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
2244 loop_rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
2245 need_trigger = 1;
2246 }
2247 }
2248 }
2249 }
2250 next:
2251 if (rrt)
2252 free(rrt);
2253 }
2254 return need_trigger;
2255 }
2256
2257 /*
2258 * there are couple of p2p interface routing models. "behavior" lets
2259 * you pick one. it looks that gated behavior fits best with BSDs,
2260 * since BSD kernels do not look at prefix length on p2p interfaces.
2261 */
2262 static void
ifrt_p2p(struct ifc * ifcp,int again)2263 ifrt_p2p(struct ifc *ifcp, int again)
2264 {
2265 struct ifac *ifac;
2266 struct riprt *rrt, *orrt;
2267 struct netinfo6 *np;
2268 struct in6_addr addr, dest;
2269 int advert, ignore, i;
2270 #define P2PADVERT_NETWORK 1
2271 #define P2PADVERT_ADDR 2
2272 #define P2PADVERT_DEST 4
2273 #define P2PADVERT_MAX 4
2274 const enum { CISCO, GATED, ROUTE6D } behavior = GATED;
2275 const char *category = "";
2276 const char *noadv;
2277
2278 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifcp->ifc_ifac_head, ifac_next) {
2279 addr = ifac->ifac_addr;
2280 dest = ifac->ifac_raddr;
2281 applyplen(&addr, ifac->ifac_plen);
2282 applyplen(&dest, ifac->ifac_plen);
2283 advert = ignore = 0;
2284 switch (behavior) {
2285 case CISCO:
2286 /*
2287 * honor addr/plen, just like normal shared medium
2288 * interface. this may cause trouble if you reuse
2289 * addr/plen on other interfaces.
2290 *
2291 * advertise addr/plen.
2292 */
2293 advert |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2294 break;
2295 case GATED:
2296 /*
2297 * prefixlen on p2p interface is meaningless.
2298 * advertise addr/128 and dest/128.
2299 *
2300 * do not install network route to route6d routing
2301 * table (if we do, it would prevent route installation
2302 * for other p2p interface that shares addr/plen).
2303 *
2304 * XXX what should we do if dest is ::? it will not
2305 * get announced anyways (see following filter),
2306 * but we need to think.
2307 */
2308 advert |= P2PADVERT_ADDR;
2309 advert |= P2PADVERT_DEST;
2310 ignore |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2311 break;
2312 case ROUTE6D:
2313 /*
2314 * just for testing. actually the code is redundant
2315 * given the current p2p interface address assignment
2316 * rule for kame kernel.
2317 *
2318 * intent:
2319 * A/n -> announce A/n
2320 * A B/n, A and B share prefix -> A/n (= B/n)
2321 * A B/n, do not share prefix -> A/128 and B/128
2322 * actually, A/64 and A B/128 are the only cases
2323 * permitted by the kernel:
2324 * A/64 -> A/64
2325 * A B/128 -> A/128 and B/128
2326 */
2327 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ifac->ifac_raddr)) {
2328 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&addr, &dest))
2329 advert |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2330 else {
2331 advert |= P2PADVERT_ADDR;
2332 advert |= P2PADVERT_DEST;
2333 ignore |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2334 }
2335 } else
2336 advert |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2337 break;
2338 }
2339
2340 for (i = 1; i <= P2PADVERT_MAX; i *= 2) {
2341 if ((ignore & i) != 0)
2342 continue;
2343 if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL) {
2344 fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
2345 /*NOTREACHED*/
2346 }
2347 memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
2348 rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
2349 rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
2350 rrt->rrt_t = 0; /* don't age */
2351 switch (i) {
2352 case P2PADVERT_NETWORK:
2353 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifac->ifac_addr;
2354 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = ifac->ifac_plen;
2355 applyplen(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
2356 ifac->ifac_plen);
2357 category = "network";
2358 break;
2359 case P2PADVERT_ADDR:
2360 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifac->ifac_addr;
2361 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = 128;
2362 rrt->rrt_gw = in6addr_loopback;
2363 category = "addr";
2364 break;
2365 case P2PADVERT_DEST:
2366 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifac->ifac_raddr;
2367 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = 128;
2368 rrt->rrt_gw = ifac->ifac_addr;
2369 category = "dest";
2370 break;
2371 }
2372 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest) ||
2373 IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest)) {
2374 #if 0
2375 trace(1, "route: %s: skip unspec/linklocal "
2376 "(%s on %s)\n", category, ifcp->ifc_name);
2377 #endif
2378 free(rrt);
2379 continue;
2380 }
2381 if ((advert & i) == 0) {
2382 rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_NOADVERTISE;
2383 noadv = ", NO-ADV";
2384 } else
2385 noadv = "";
2386 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
2387 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1 + ifcp->ifc_metric;
2388 np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2389 orrt = rtsearch(np);
2390 if (!orrt) {
2391 /* Attach the route to the list */
2392 trace(1, "route: %s/%d: register route "
2393 "(%s on %s%s)\n",
2394 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2395 category, ifcp->ifc_name, noadv);
2396 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&riprt_head, rrt, rrt_next);
2397 } else if (rrt->rrt_index != orrt->rrt_index ||
2398 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric != orrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric) {
2399 /* replace route */
2400 TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(orrt, rrt, rrt_next);
2401 TAILQ_REMOVE(&riprt_head, orrt, rrt_next);
2402 free(orrt);
2403
2404 trace(1, "route: %s/%d: update (%s on %s%s)\n",
2405 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2406 category, ifcp->ifc_name, noadv);
2407 } else {
2408 /* Already found */
2409 if (!again) {
2410 trace(1, "route: %s/%d: "
2411 "already registered (%s on %s%s)\n",
2412 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
2413 np->rip6_plen, category,
2414 ifcp->ifc_name, noadv);
2415 }
2416 free(rrt);
2417 }
2418 }
2419 }
2420 #undef P2PADVERT_NETWORK
2421 #undef P2PADVERT_ADDR
2422 #undef P2PADVERT_DEST
2423 #undef P2PADVERT_MAX
2424 }
2425
2426 static int
getifmtu(int ifindex)2427 getifmtu(int ifindex)
2428 {
2429 int mib[6];
2430 char *buf;
2431 size_t msize;
2432 struct if_msghdr *ifm;
2433 int mtu;
2434
2435 mib[0] = CTL_NET;
2436 mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
2437 mib[2] = 0;
2438 mib[3] = AF_INET6;
2439 mib[4] = NET_RT_IFLIST;
2440 mib[5] = ifindex;
2441 if (sysctl(mib, nitems(mib), NULL, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2442 fatal("sysctl estimate NET_RT_IFLIST");
2443 /*NOTREACHED*/
2444 }
2445 if ((buf = malloc(msize)) == NULL) {
2446 fatal("malloc");
2447 /*NOTREACHED*/
2448 }
2449 if (sysctl(mib, nitems(mib), buf, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2450 fatal("sysctl NET_RT_IFLIST");
2451 /*NOTREACHED*/
2452 }
2453 ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)(void *)buf;
2454 mtu = ifm->ifm_data.ifi_mtu;
2455 if (ifindex != ifm->ifm_index) {
2456 fatal("ifindex does not match with ifm_index");
2457 /*NOTREACHED*/
2458 }
2459 free(buf);
2460 return mtu;
2461 }
2462
2463 static const char *
rttypes(struct rt_msghdr * rtm)2464 rttypes(struct rt_msghdr *rtm)
2465 {
2466 #define RTTYPE(s, f) \
2467 do { \
2468 if (rtm->rtm_type == (f)) \
2469 return (s); \
2470 } while (0)
2471 RTTYPE("ADD", RTM_ADD);
2472 RTTYPE("DELETE", RTM_DELETE);
2473 RTTYPE("CHANGE", RTM_CHANGE);
2474 RTTYPE("GET", RTM_GET);
2475 RTTYPE("LOSING", RTM_LOSING);
2476 RTTYPE("REDIRECT", RTM_REDIRECT);
2477 RTTYPE("MISS", RTM_MISS);
2478 RTTYPE("LOCK", RTM_LOCK);
2479 RTTYPE("NEWADDR", RTM_NEWADDR);
2480 RTTYPE("DELADDR", RTM_DELADDR);
2481 RTTYPE("IFINFO", RTM_IFINFO);
2482 #ifdef RTM_OIFINFO
2483 RTTYPE("OIFINFO", RTM_OIFINFO);
2484 #endif
2485 #ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
2486 RTTYPE("IFANNOUNCE", RTM_IFANNOUNCE);
2487 #endif
2488 #ifdef RTM_NEWMADDR
2489 RTTYPE("NEWMADDR", RTM_NEWMADDR);
2490 #endif
2491 #ifdef RTM_DELMADDR
2492 RTTYPE("DELMADDR", RTM_DELMADDR);
2493 #endif
2494 #undef RTTYPE
2495 return NULL;
2496 }
2497
2498 static const char *
rtflags(struct rt_msghdr * rtm)2499 rtflags(struct rt_msghdr *rtm)
2500 {
2501 static char buf[BUFSIZ];
2502
2503 /*
2504 * letter conflict should be okay. painful when *BSD diverges...
2505 */
2506 strlcpy(buf, "", sizeof(buf));
2507 #define RTFLAG(s, f) \
2508 do { \
2509 if (rtm->rtm_flags & (f)) \
2510 strlcat(buf, (s), sizeof(buf)); \
2511 } while (0)
2512 RTFLAG("U", RTF_UP);
2513 RTFLAG("G", RTF_GATEWAY);
2514 RTFLAG("H", RTF_HOST);
2515 RTFLAG("R", RTF_REJECT);
2516 RTFLAG("D", RTF_DYNAMIC);
2517 RTFLAG("M", RTF_MODIFIED);
2518 RTFLAG("d", RTF_DONE);
2519 #ifdef RTF_MASK
2520 RTFLAG("m", RTF_MASK);
2521 #endif
2522 #ifdef RTF_CLONED
2523 RTFLAG("c", RTF_CLONED);
2524 #endif
2525 RTFLAG("X", RTF_XRESOLVE);
2526 #ifdef RTF_LLINFO
2527 RTFLAG("L", RTF_LLINFO);
2528 #endif
2529 RTFLAG("S", RTF_STATIC);
2530 RTFLAG("B", RTF_BLACKHOLE);
2531 #ifdef RTF_PROTO3
2532 RTFLAG("3", RTF_PROTO3);
2533 #endif
2534 RTFLAG("2", RTF_PROTO2);
2535 RTFLAG("1", RTF_PROTO1);
2536 #ifdef RTF_BROADCAST
2537 RTFLAG("b", RTF_BROADCAST);
2538 #endif
2539 #ifdef RTF_DEFAULT
2540 RTFLAG("d", RTF_DEFAULT);
2541 #endif
2542 #ifdef RTF_ISAROUTER
2543 RTFLAG("r", RTF_ISAROUTER);
2544 #endif
2545 #ifdef RTF_TUNNEL
2546 RTFLAG("T", RTF_TUNNEL);
2547 #endif
2548 #ifdef RTF_AUTH
2549 RTFLAG("A", RTF_AUTH);
2550 #endif
2551 #ifdef RTF_CRYPT
2552 RTFLAG("E", RTF_CRYPT);
2553 #endif
2554 #undef RTFLAG
2555 return buf;
2556 }
2557
2558 static const char *
ifflags(int flags)2559 ifflags(int flags)
2560 {
2561 static char buf[BUFSIZ];
2562
2563 strlcpy(buf, "", sizeof(buf));
2564 #define IFFLAG(s, f) \
2565 do { \
2566 if (flags & (f)) { \
2567 if (buf[0]) \
2568 strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof(buf)); \
2569 strlcat(buf, (s), sizeof(buf)); \
2570 } \
2571 } while (0)
2572 IFFLAG("UP", IFF_UP);
2573 IFFLAG("BROADCAST", IFF_BROADCAST);
2574 IFFLAG("DEBUG", IFF_DEBUG);
2575 IFFLAG("LOOPBACK", IFF_LOOPBACK);
2576 IFFLAG("POINTOPOINT", IFF_POINTOPOINT);
2577 #ifdef IFF_NOTRAILERS
2578 IFFLAG("NOTRAILERS", IFF_NOTRAILERS);
2579 #endif
2580 IFFLAG("RUNNING", IFF_RUNNING);
2581 IFFLAG("NOARP", IFF_NOARP);
2582 IFFLAG("PROMISC", IFF_PROMISC);
2583 IFFLAG("ALLMULTI", IFF_ALLMULTI);
2584 IFFLAG("OACTIVE", IFF_OACTIVE);
2585 IFFLAG("SIMPLEX", IFF_SIMPLEX);
2586 IFFLAG("LINK0", IFF_LINK0);
2587 IFFLAG("LINK1", IFF_LINK1);
2588 IFFLAG("LINK2", IFF_LINK2);
2589 IFFLAG("MULTICAST", IFF_MULTICAST);
2590 #undef IFFLAG
2591 return buf;
2592 }
2593
2594 static void
krtread(int again)2595 krtread(int again)
2596 {
2597 int mib[6];
2598 size_t msize;
2599 char *buf, *p, *lim;
2600 struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2601 int retry;
2602 const char *errmsg;
2603
2604 retry = 0;
2605 buf = NULL;
2606 mib[0] = CTL_NET;
2607 mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
2608 mib[2] = 0;
2609 mib[3] = AF_INET6; /* Address family */
2610 mib[4] = NET_RT_DUMP; /* Dump the kernel routing table */
2611 mib[5] = 0; /* No flags */
2612 do {
2613 if (retry)
2614 sleep(1);
2615 retry++;
2616 errmsg = NULL;
2617 if (buf) {
2618 free(buf);
2619 buf = NULL;
2620 }
2621 if (sysctl(mib, nitems(mib), NULL, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2622 errmsg = "sysctl estimate";
2623 continue;
2624 }
2625 if ((buf = malloc(msize)) == NULL) {
2626 errmsg = "malloc";
2627 continue;
2628 }
2629 if (sysctl(mib, nitems(mib), buf, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2630 errmsg = "sysctl NET_RT_DUMP";
2631 continue;
2632 }
2633 } while (retry < RT_DUMP_MAXRETRY && errmsg != NULL);
2634 if (errmsg) {
2635 fatal("%s (with %d retries, msize=%lu)", errmsg, retry,
2636 (u_long)msize);
2637 /*NOTREACHED*/
2638 } else if (1 < retry)
2639 syslog(LOG_INFO, "NET_RT_DUMP %d retires", retry);
2640
2641 lim = buf + msize;
2642 for (p = buf; p < lim; p += rtm->rtm_msglen) {
2643 rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)p;
2644 rt_entry(rtm, again);
2645 }
2646 free(buf);
2647 }
2648
2649 static void
rt_entry(struct rt_msghdr * rtm,int again)2650 rt_entry(struct rt_msghdr *rtm, int again)
2651 {
2652 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_dst, *sin6_gw, *sin6_mask;
2653 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_genmask, *sin6_ifp;
2654 char *rtmp, *ifname = NULL;
2655 struct riprt *rrt, *orrt;
2656 struct netinfo6 *np;
2657 int ifindex;
2658
2659 sin6_dst = sin6_gw = sin6_mask = sin6_genmask = sin6_ifp = 0;
2660 if ((rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 || rtm->rtm_flags &
2661 (RTF_XRESOLVE|RTF_BLACKHOLE)) {
2662 return; /* not interested in the link route */
2663 }
2664 /* do not look at cloned routes */
2665 #ifdef RTF_WASCLONED
2666 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_WASCLONED)
2667 return;
2668 #endif
2669 #ifdef RTF_CLONED
2670 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_CLONED)
2671 return;
2672 #endif
2673 /* XXX: Ignore connected routes. */
2674 if (!(rtm->rtm_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_HOST|RTF_STATIC)))
2675 return;
2676 /*
2677 * do not look at dynamic routes.
2678 * netbsd/openbsd cloned routes have UGHD.
2679 */
2680 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
2681 return;
2682 rtmp = (char *)(rtm + 1);
2683 /* Destination */
2684 if ((rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_DST) == 0)
2685 return; /* ignore routes without destination address */
2686 sin6_dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)rtmp;
2687 rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_dst->sin6_len);
2688 if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_GATEWAY) {
2689 sin6_gw = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)rtmp;
2690 rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_gw->sin6_len);
2691 }
2692 if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_NETMASK) {
2693 sin6_mask = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)rtmp;
2694 rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_mask->sin6_len);
2695 }
2696 if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_GENMASK) {
2697 sin6_genmask = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)rtmp;
2698 rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_genmask->sin6_len);
2699 }
2700 if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_IFP) {
2701 sin6_ifp = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)rtmp;
2702 rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_ifp->sin6_len);
2703 }
2704
2705 /* Destination */
2706 if (sin6_dst->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
2707 return;
2708 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr))
2709 return; /* Link-local */
2710 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr, &in6addr_loopback))
2711 return; /* Loopback */
2712 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr))
2713 return;
2714
2715 if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL) {
2716 fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
2717 /*NOTREACHED*/
2718 }
2719 memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
2720 np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2721 rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
2722 rrt->rrt_t = time(NULL);
2723 if (aflag == 0 && (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_STATIC))
2724 rrt->rrt_t = 0; /* Don't age static routes */
2725 if (rtm->rtm_flags & Pflag)
2726 rrt->rrt_t = 0; /* Don't age PROTO[123] routes */
2727 if ((rtm->rtm_flags & (RTF_HOST|RTF_GATEWAY)) == RTF_HOST)
2728 rrt->rrt_t = 0; /* Don't age non-gateway host routes */
2729 np->rip6_tag = 0;
2730 np->rip6_metric = rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_hopcount;
2731 if (np->rip6_metric < 1)
2732 np->rip6_metric = 1;
2733 rrt->rrt_flags = rtm->rtm_flags;
2734 np->rip6_dest = sin6_dst->sin6_addr;
2735
2736 /* Mask or plen */
2737 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_HOST)
2738 np->rip6_plen = 128; /* Host route */
2739 else if (sin6_mask)
2740 np->rip6_plen = sin6mask2len(sin6_mask);
2741 else
2742 np->rip6_plen = 0;
2743
2744 orrt = rtsearch(np);
2745 if (orrt && orrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric != HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
2746 /* Already found */
2747 if (!again) {
2748 trace(1, "route: %s/%d flags %s: already registered\n",
2749 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2750 rtflags(rtm));
2751 }
2752 free(rrt);
2753 return;
2754 }
2755 /* Gateway */
2756 if (!sin6_gw)
2757 memset(&rrt->rrt_gw, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2758 else {
2759 if (sin6_gw->sin6_family == AF_INET6)
2760 rrt->rrt_gw = sin6_gw->sin6_addr;
2761 else if (sin6_gw->sin6_family == AF_LINK) {
2762 /* XXX in case ppp link? */
2763 rrt->rrt_gw = in6addr_loopback;
2764 } else
2765 memset(&rrt->rrt_gw, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2766 }
2767 trace(1, "route: %s/%d flags %s",
2768 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, rtflags(rtm));
2769 trace(1, " gw %s", inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw));
2770
2771 /* Interface */
2772 ifindex = rtm->rtm_index;
2773 if ((unsigned int)ifindex < nindex2ifc && index2ifc[ifindex])
2774 ifname = index2ifc[ifindex]->ifc_name;
2775 else {
2776 trace(1, " not configured\n");
2777 free(rrt);
2778 return;
2779 }
2780 trace(1, " if %s sock %d", ifname, ifindex);
2781 rrt->rrt_index = ifindex;
2782
2783 trace(1, "\n");
2784
2785 /* Check gateway */
2786 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&rrt->rrt_gw) &&
2787 !IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&rrt->rrt_gw) &&
2788 (rrt->rrt_flags & RTF_LOCAL) == 0) {
2789 trace(0, "***** Gateway %s is not a link-local address.\n",
2790 inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw));
2791 trace(0, "***** dest(%s) if(%s) -- Not optimized.\n",
2792 inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest), ifname);
2793 rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR;
2794 }
2795
2796 /* Put it to the route list */
2797 if (orrt && orrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric == HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
2798 /* replace route list */
2799 TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(orrt, rrt, rrt_next);
2800 TAILQ_REMOVE(&riprt_head, orrt, rrt_next);
2801
2802 trace(1, "route: %s/%d flags %s: replace new route\n",
2803 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2804 rtflags(rtm));
2805 free(orrt);
2806 } else
2807 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&riprt_head, rrt, rrt_next);
2808 }
2809
2810 static int
addroute(struct riprt * rrt,const struct in6_addr * gw,struct ifc * ifcp)2811 addroute(struct riprt *rrt,
2812 const struct in6_addr *gw,
2813 struct ifc *ifcp)
2814 {
2815 struct netinfo6 *np;
2816 u_char buf[BUFSIZ], buf1[BUFSIZ], buf2[BUFSIZ];
2817 struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2818 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2819 int len;
2820
2821 np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2822 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (const void *)gw, (char *)buf1, sizeof(buf1));
2823 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&ifcp->ifc_mylladdr, (char *)buf2, sizeof(buf2));
2824 tracet(1, "ADD: %s/%d gw %s [%d] ifa %s\n",
2825 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1,
2826 np->rip6_metric - 1, buf2);
2827 if (rtlog)
2828 fprintf(rtlog, "%s: ADD: %s/%d gw %s [%d] ifa %s\n", hms(),
2829 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1,
2830 np->rip6_metric - 1, buf2);
2831 if (nflag)
2832 return 0;
2833
2834 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
2835 rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)buf;
2836 rtm->rtm_type = RTM_ADD;
2837 rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
2838 rtm->rtm_seq = ++seq;
2839 rtm->rtm_pid = pid;
2840 rtm->rtm_flags = rrt->rrt_flags;
2841 rtm->rtm_flags |= Qflag;
2842 rtm->rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY | RTA_NETMASK;
2843 rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_hopcount = np->rip6_metric - 1;
2844 rtm->rtm_inits = RTV_HOPCOUNT;
2845 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2846 /* Destination */
2847 sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2848 sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2849 sin6->sin6_addr = np->rip6_dest;
2850 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2851 /* Gateway */
2852 sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2853 sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2854 sin6->sin6_addr = *gw;
2855 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
2856 sin6->sin6_scope_id = ifcp->ifc_index;
2857 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2858 /* Netmask */
2859 sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2860 sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2861 sin6->sin6_addr = *(plen2mask(np->rip6_plen));
2862 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2863
2864 len = (char *)sin6 - (char *)buf;
2865 rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
2866 if (write(rtsock, buf, len) > 0)
2867 return 0;
2868
2869 if (errno == EEXIST) {
2870 trace(0, "ADD: Route already exists %s/%d gw %s\n",
2871 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1);
2872 if (rtlog)
2873 fprintf(rtlog, "ADD: Route already exists %s/%d gw %s\n",
2874 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1);
2875 } else {
2876 trace(0, "Can not write to rtsock (addroute): %s\n",
2877 strerror(errno));
2878 if (rtlog)
2879 fprintf(rtlog, "\tCan not write to rtsock: %s\n",
2880 strerror(errno));
2881 }
2882 return -1;
2883 }
2884
2885 static int
delroute(struct netinfo6 * np,struct in6_addr * gw)2886 delroute(struct netinfo6 *np, struct in6_addr *gw)
2887 {
2888 u_char buf[BUFSIZ], buf2[BUFSIZ];
2889 struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2890 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2891 int len;
2892
2893 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)gw, (char *)buf2, sizeof(buf2));
2894 tracet(1, "DEL: %s/%d gw %s\n", inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
2895 np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2896 if (rtlog)
2897 fprintf(rtlog, "%s: DEL: %s/%d gw %s\n",
2898 hms(), inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2899 if (nflag)
2900 return 0;
2901
2902 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
2903 rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)buf;
2904 rtm->rtm_type = RTM_DELETE;
2905 rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
2906 rtm->rtm_seq = ++seq;
2907 rtm->rtm_pid = pid;
2908 rtm->rtm_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY;
2909 rtm->rtm_flags |= Qflag;
2910 if (np->rip6_plen == sizeof(struct in6_addr) * 8)
2911 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTF_HOST;
2912 rtm->rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY | RTA_NETMASK;
2913 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2914 /* Destination */
2915 sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2916 sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2917 sin6->sin6_addr = np->rip6_dest;
2918 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2919 /* Gateway */
2920 sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2921 sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2922 sin6->sin6_addr = *gw;
2923 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2924 /* Netmask */
2925 sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2926 sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2927 sin6->sin6_addr = *(plen2mask(np->rip6_plen));
2928 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2929
2930 len = (char *)sin6 - (char *)buf;
2931 rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
2932 if (write(rtsock, buf, len) >= 0)
2933 return 0;
2934
2935 if (errno == ESRCH) {
2936 trace(0, "RTDEL: Route does not exist: %s/%d gw %s\n",
2937 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2938 if (rtlog)
2939 fprintf(rtlog, "RTDEL: Route does not exist: %s/%d gw %s\n",
2940 inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2941 } else {
2942 trace(0, "Can not write to rtsock (delroute): %s\n",
2943 strerror(errno));
2944 if (rtlog)
2945 fprintf(rtlog, "\tCan not write to rtsock: %s\n",
2946 strerror(errno));
2947 }
2948 return -1;
2949 }
2950
2951 #if 0
2952 static struct in6_addr *
2953 getroute(struct netinfo6 *np, struct in6_addr *gw)
2954 {
2955 u_char buf[BUFSIZ];
2956 int myseq;
2957 int len;
2958 struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2959 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2960
2961 rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)buf;
2962 len = sizeof(struct rt_msghdr) + sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2963 memset(rtm, 0, len);
2964 rtm->rtm_type = RTM_GET;
2965 rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
2966 myseq = ++seq;
2967 rtm->rtm_seq = myseq;
2968 rtm->rtm_addrs = RTA_DST;
2969 rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
2970 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2971 sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2972 sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2973 sin6->sin6_addr = np->rip6_dest;
2974 if (write(rtsock, buf, len) < 0) {
2975 if (errno == ESRCH) /* No such route found */
2976 return NULL;
2977 perror("write to rtsock");
2978 exit(1);
2979 }
2980 do {
2981 if ((len = read(rtsock, buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0) {
2982 perror("read from rtsock");
2983 exit(1);
2984 }
2985 rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)buf;
2986 } while (rtm->rtm_type != RTM_GET || rtm->rtm_seq != myseq ||
2987 rtm->rtm_pid != pid);
2988 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2989 if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_DST) {
2990 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)
2991 ((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2992 }
2993 if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_GATEWAY) {
2994 *gw = sin6->sin6_addr;
2995 return gw;
2996 }
2997 return NULL;
2998 }
2999 #endif
3000
3001 static const char *
inet6_n2p(const struct in6_addr * p)3002 inet6_n2p(const struct in6_addr *p)
3003 {
3004 static char buf[BUFSIZ];
3005
3006 return inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (const void *)p, buf, sizeof(buf));
3007 }
3008
3009 static void
ifrtdump(int sig)3010 ifrtdump(int sig)
3011 {
3012
3013 ifdump(sig);
3014 rtdump(sig);
3015 }
3016
3017 static void
ifdump(int sig)3018 ifdump(int sig)
3019 {
3020 struct ifc *ifcp;
3021 FILE *dump;
3022 int nifc = 0;
3023
3024 if (sig == 0)
3025 dump = stderr;
3026 else
3027 if ((dump = fopen(ROUTE6D_DUMP, "a")) == NULL)
3028 dump = stderr;
3029
3030 fprintf(dump, "%s: Interface Table Dump\n", hms());
3031 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifcp, &ifc_head, ifc_next)
3032 nifc++;
3033 fprintf(dump, " Number of interfaces: %d\n", nifc);
3034
3035 fprintf(dump, " advertising interfaces:\n");
3036 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifcp, &ifc_head, ifc_next) {
3037 if ((ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
3038 continue;
3039 if (iff_find(ifcp, IFIL_TYPE_N) != NULL)
3040 continue;
3041 ifdump0(dump, ifcp);
3042 }
3043 fprintf(dump, "\n");
3044 fprintf(dump, " non-advertising interfaces:\n");
3045 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifcp, &ifc_head, ifc_next) {
3046 if ((ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP) &&
3047 (iff_find(ifcp, IFIL_TYPE_N) == NULL))
3048 continue;
3049 ifdump0(dump, ifcp);
3050 }
3051 fprintf(dump, "\n");
3052 if (dump != stderr)
3053 fclose(dump);
3054 }
3055
3056 static void
ifdump0(FILE * dump,const struct ifc * ifcp)3057 ifdump0(FILE *dump, const struct ifc *ifcp)
3058 {
3059 struct ifac *ifac;
3060 struct iff *iffp;
3061 char buf[BUFSIZ];
3062 const char *ft;
3063 int addr;
3064
3065 fprintf(dump, " %s: index(%d) flags(%s) addr(%s) mtu(%d) metric(%d)\n",
3066 ifcp->ifc_name, ifcp->ifc_index, ifflags(ifcp->ifc_flags),
3067 inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_mylladdr),
3068 ifcp->ifc_mtu, ifcp->ifc_metric);
3069 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifcp->ifc_ifac_head, ifac_next) {
3070 if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
3071 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&ifac->ifac_raddr,
3072 buf, sizeof(buf));
3073 fprintf(dump, "\t%s/%d -- %s\n",
3074 inet6_n2p(&ifac->ifac_addr),
3075 ifac->ifac_plen, buf);
3076 } else {
3077 fprintf(dump, "\t%s/%d\n",
3078 inet6_n2p(&ifac->ifac_addr),
3079 ifac->ifac_plen);
3080 }
3081 }
3082
3083 fprintf(dump, "\tFilter:\n");
3084 TAILQ_FOREACH(iffp, &ifcp->ifc_iff_head, iff_next) {
3085 addr = 0;
3086 switch (iffp->iff_type) {
3087 case IFIL_TYPE_A:
3088 ft = "Aggregate"; addr++; break;
3089 case IFIL_TYPE_N:
3090 ft = "No-use"; break;
3091 case IFIL_TYPE_O:
3092 ft = "Advertise-only"; addr++; break;
3093 case IFIL_TYPE_T:
3094 ft = "Default-only"; break;
3095 case IFIL_TYPE_L:
3096 ft = "Listen-only"; addr++; break;
3097 default:
3098 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Unknown-%c", iffp->iff_type);
3099 ft = buf;
3100 addr++;
3101 break;
3102 }
3103 fprintf(dump, "\t\t%s", ft);
3104 if (addr)
3105 fprintf(dump, "(%s/%d)", inet6_n2p(&iffp->iff_addr),
3106 iffp->iff_plen);
3107 fprintf(dump, "\n");
3108 }
3109 fprintf(dump, "\n");
3110 }
3111
3112 static void
rtdump(int sig)3113 rtdump(int sig)
3114 {
3115 struct riprt *rrt;
3116 char buf[BUFSIZ];
3117 FILE *dump;
3118 time_t t, age;
3119
3120 if (sig == 0)
3121 dump = stderr;
3122 else
3123 if ((dump = fopen(ROUTE6D_DUMP, "a")) == NULL)
3124 dump = stderr;
3125
3126 t = time(NULL);
3127 fprintf(dump, "\n%s: Routing Table Dump\n", hms());
3128 TAILQ_FOREACH(rrt, &riprt_head, rrt_next) {
3129 if (rrt->rrt_t == 0)
3130 age = 0;
3131 else
3132 age = t - rrt->rrt_t;
3133 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
3134 buf, sizeof(buf));
3135 fprintf(dump, " %s/%d if(%d:%s) gw(%s) [%d] age(%ld)",
3136 buf, rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen, rrt->rrt_index,
3137 index2ifc[rrt->rrt_index]->ifc_name,
3138 inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw),
3139 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric, (long)age);
3140 if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag) {
3141 fprintf(dump, " tag(0x%04x)",
3142 ntohs(rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag) & 0xffff);
3143 }
3144 if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR)
3145 fprintf(dump, " NOT-LL");
3146 if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NOADVERTISE)
3147 fprintf(dump, " NO-ADV");
3148 fprintf(dump, "\n");
3149 }
3150 fprintf(dump, "\n");
3151 if (dump != stderr)
3152 fclose(dump);
3153 }
3154
3155 /*
3156 * Parse the -A (and -O) options and put corresponding filter object to the
3157 * specified interface structures. Each of the -A/O option has the following
3158 * syntax: -A 5f09:c400::/32,ef0,ef1 (aggregate)
3159 * -O 5f09:c400::/32,ef0,ef1 (only when match)
3160 */
3161 static void
filterconfig(void)3162 filterconfig(void)
3163 {
3164 int i;
3165 char *p, *ap, *iflp, *ifname, *ep;
3166 struct iff iff, *iffp;
3167 struct ifc *ifcp;
3168 struct riprt *rrt;
3169 #if 0
3170 struct in6_addr gw;
3171 #endif
3172 u_long plen;
3173
3174 for (i = 0; i < nfilter; i++) {
3175 ap = filter[i];
3176 iflp = NULL;
3177 iffp = ⇔
3178 memset(iffp, 0, sizeof(*iffp));
3179 if (filtertype[i] == 'N' || filtertype[i] == 'T') {
3180 iflp = ap;
3181 goto ifonly;
3182 }
3183 if ((p = strchr(ap, ',')) != NULL) {
3184 *p++ = '\0';
3185 iflp = p;
3186 }
3187 if ((p = strchr(ap, '/')) == NULL) {
3188 fatal("no prefixlen specified for '%s'", ap);
3189 /*NOTREACHED*/
3190 }
3191 *p++ = '\0';
3192 if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, ap, &iffp->iff_addr) != 1) {
3193 fatal("invalid prefix specified for '%s'", ap);
3194 /*NOTREACHED*/
3195 }
3196 errno = 0;
3197 ep = NULL;
3198 plen = strtoul(p, &ep, 10);
3199 if (errno || !*p || *ep || plen > sizeof(iffp->iff_addr) * 8) {
3200 fatal("invalid prefix length specified for '%s'", ap);
3201 /*NOTREACHED*/
3202 }
3203 iffp->iff_plen = plen;
3204 applyplen(&iffp->iff_addr, iffp->iff_plen);
3205 ifonly:
3206 iffp->iff_type = filtertype[i];
3207 if (iflp == NULL || *iflp == '\0') {
3208 fatal("no interface specified for '%s'", ap);
3209 /*NOTREACHED*/
3210 }
3211 /* parse the interface listing portion */
3212 while (iflp) {
3213 ifname = iflp;
3214 if ((iflp = strchr(iflp, ',')) != NULL)
3215 *iflp++ = '\0';
3216
3217 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifcp, &ifc_head, ifc_next) {
3218 if (fnmatch(ifname, ifcp->ifc_name, 0) != 0)
3219 continue;
3220
3221 iffp = malloc(sizeof(*iffp));
3222 if (iffp == NULL) {
3223 fatal("malloc of iff");
3224 /*NOTREACHED*/
3225 }
3226 memcpy(iffp, &iff, sizeof(*iffp));
3227 #if 0
3228 syslog(LOG_INFO, "Add filter: type %d, ifname %s.", iffp->iff_type, ifname);
3229 #endif
3230 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifcp->ifc_iff_head, iffp, iff_next);
3231 }
3232 }
3233
3234 /*
3235 * -A: aggregate configuration.
3236 */
3237 if (filtertype[i] != IFIL_TYPE_A)
3238 continue;
3239 /* put the aggregate to the kernel routing table */
3240 rrt = (struct riprt *)malloc(sizeof(struct riprt));
3241 if (rrt == NULL) {
3242 fatal("malloc: rrt");
3243 /*NOTREACHED*/
3244 }
3245 memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(struct riprt));
3246 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = iff.iff_addr;
3247 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = iff.iff_plen;
3248 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1;
3249 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
3250 rrt->rrt_gw = in6addr_loopback;
3251 rrt->rrt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_REJECT;
3252 rrt->rrt_rflags = RRTF_AGGREGATE;
3253 rrt->rrt_t = 0;
3254 rrt->rrt_index = loopifcp->ifc_index;
3255 #if 0
3256 if (getroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &gw)) {
3257 #if 0
3258 /*
3259 * When the address has already been registered in the
3260 * kernel routing table, it should be removed
3261 */
3262 delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &gw);
3263 #else
3264 /* it is safer behavior */
3265 errno = EINVAL;
3266 fatal("%s/%u already in routing table, "
3267 "cannot aggregate",
3268 inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest),
3269 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen);
3270 /*NOTREACHED*/
3271 #endif
3272 }
3273 #endif
3274 /* Put the route to the list */
3275 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&riprt_head, rrt, rrt_next);
3276 trace(1, "Aggregate: %s/%d for %s\n",
3277 inet6_n2p(&iff.iff_addr), iff.iff_plen,
3278 loopifcp->ifc_name);
3279 /* Add this route to the kernel */
3280 if (nflag) /* do not modify kernel routing table */
3281 continue;
3282 addroute(rrt, &in6addr_loopback, loopifcp);
3283 }
3284 }
3285
3286 /***************** utility functions *****************/
3287
3288 /*
3289 * Returns a pointer to ifac whose address and prefix length matches
3290 * with the address and prefix length specified in the arguments.
3291 */
3292 static struct ifac *
ifa_match(const struct ifc * ifcp,const struct in6_addr * ia,int plen)3293 ifa_match(const struct ifc *ifcp,
3294 const struct in6_addr *ia,
3295 int plen)
3296 {
3297 struct ifac *ifac;
3298
3299 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifcp->ifc_ifac_head, ifac_next) {
3300 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ifac->ifac_addr, ia) &&
3301 ifac->ifac_plen == plen)
3302 break;
3303 }
3304
3305 return (ifac);
3306 }
3307
3308 /*
3309 * Return a pointer to riprt structure whose address and prefix length
3310 * matches with the address and prefix length found in the argument.
3311 * Note: This is not a rtalloc(). Therefore exact match is necessary.
3312 */
3313 static struct riprt *
rtsearch(struct netinfo6 * np)3314 rtsearch(struct netinfo6 *np)
3315 {
3316 struct riprt *rrt;
3317
3318 TAILQ_FOREACH(rrt, &riprt_head, rrt_next) {
3319 if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen == np->rip6_plen &&
3320 IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
3321 &np->rip6_dest))
3322 break;
3323 }
3324
3325 return (rrt);
3326 }
3327
3328 static int
sin6mask2len(const struct sockaddr_in6 * sin6)3329 sin6mask2len(const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
3330 {
3331
3332 return mask2len(&sin6->sin6_addr,
3333 sin6->sin6_len - offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr));
3334 }
3335
3336 static int
mask2len(const struct in6_addr * addr,int lenlim)3337 mask2len(const struct in6_addr *addr, int lenlim)
3338 {
3339 int i = 0, j;
3340 const u_char *p = (const u_char *)addr;
3341
3342 for (j = 0; j < lenlim; j++, p++) {
3343 if (*p != 0xff)
3344 break;
3345 i += 8;
3346 }
3347 if (j < lenlim) {
3348 switch (*p) {
3349 #define MASKLEN(m, l) case m: do { i += l; break; } while (0)
3350 MASKLEN(0xfe, 7); break;
3351 MASKLEN(0xfc, 6); break;
3352 MASKLEN(0xf8, 5); break;
3353 MASKLEN(0xf0, 4); break;
3354 MASKLEN(0xe0, 3); break;
3355 MASKLEN(0xc0, 2); break;
3356 MASKLEN(0x80, 1); break;
3357 #undef MASKLEN
3358 }
3359 }
3360 return i;
3361 }
3362
3363 static const u_char plent[8] = {
3364 0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe
3365 };
3366
3367 static void
applyplen(struct in6_addr * ia,int plen)3368 applyplen(struct in6_addr *ia, int plen)
3369 {
3370 u_char *p;
3371 int i;
3372
3373 p = ia->s6_addr;
3374 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
3375 if (plen <= 0)
3376 *p = 0;
3377 else if (plen < 8)
3378 *p &= plent[plen];
3379 p++, plen -= 8;
3380 }
3381 }
3382
3383 static const int pl2m[9] = {
3384 0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xff
3385 };
3386
3387 static struct in6_addr *
plen2mask(int n)3388 plen2mask(int n)
3389 {
3390 static struct in6_addr ia;
3391 u_char *p;
3392 int i;
3393
3394 memset(&ia, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
3395 p = (u_char *)&ia;
3396 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, p++, n -= 8) {
3397 if (n >= 8) {
3398 *p = 0xff;
3399 continue;
3400 }
3401 *p = pl2m[n];
3402 break;
3403 }
3404 return &ia;
3405 }
3406
3407 static char *
allocopy(char * p)3408 allocopy(char *p)
3409 {
3410 int len = strlen(p) + 1;
3411 char *q = (char *)malloc(len);
3412
3413 if (!q) {
3414 fatal("malloc");
3415 /*NOTREACHED*/
3416 }
3417
3418 strlcpy(q, p, len);
3419 return q;
3420 }
3421
3422 static char *
hms(void)3423 hms(void)
3424 {
3425 static char buf[BUFSIZ];
3426 time_t t;
3427 struct tm *tm;
3428
3429 t = time(NULL);
3430 if ((tm = localtime(&t)) == 0) {
3431 fatal("localtime");
3432 /*NOTREACHED*/
3433 }
3434 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02d:%02d:%02d", tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min,
3435 tm->tm_sec);
3436 return buf;
3437 }
3438
3439 #define RIPRANDDEV 1.0 /* 30 +- 15, max - min = 30 */
3440
3441 static int
ripinterval(int timer)3442 ripinterval(int timer)
3443 {
3444 double r = rand();
3445
3446 interval = (int)(timer + timer * RIPRANDDEV * (r / RAND_MAX - 0.5));
3447 nextalarm = time(NULL) + interval;
3448 return interval;
3449 }
3450
3451 #if 0
3452 static time_t
3453 ripsuptrig(void)
3454 {
3455 time_t t;
3456
3457 double r = rand();
3458 t = (int)(RIP_TRIG_INT6_MIN +
3459 (RIP_TRIG_INT6_MAX - RIP_TRIG_INT6_MIN) * (r / RAND_MAX));
3460 sup_trig_update = time(NULL) + t;
3461 return t;
3462 }
3463 #endif
3464
3465 static void
fatal(const char * fmt,...)3466 fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
3467 {
3468 va_list ap;
3469 char buf[1024];
3470
3471 va_start(ap, fmt);
3472 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
3473 va_end(ap);
3474 perror(buf);
3475 if (errno)
3476 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s", buf, strerror(errno));
3477 else
3478 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", buf);
3479 rtdexit();
3480 }
3481
3482 static void
tracet(int level,const char * fmt,...)3483 tracet(int level, const char *fmt, ...)
3484 {
3485 va_list ap;
3486
3487 if (level <= dflag) {
3488 va_start(ap, fmt);
3489 fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", hms());
3490 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
3491 va_end(ap);
3492 }
3493 if (dflag) {
3494 va_start(ap, fmt);
3495 if (level > 0)
3496 vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
3497 else
3498 vsyslog(LOG_WARNING, fmt, ap);
3499 va_end(ap);
3500 }
3501 }
3502
3503 static void
trace(int level,const char * fmt,...)3504 trace(int level, const char *fmt, ...)
3505 {
3506 va_list ap;
3507
3508 if (level <= dflag) {
3509 va_start(ap, fmt);
3510 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
3511 va_end(ap);
3512 }
3513 if (dflag) {
3514 va_start(ap, fmt);
3515 if (level > 0)
3516 vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
3517 else
3518 vsyslog(LOG_WARNING, fmt, ap);
3519 va_end(ap);
3520 }
3521 }
3522
3523 static struct ifc *
ifc_find(char * name)3524 ifc_find(char *name)
3525 {
3526 struct ifc *ifcp;
3527
3528 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifcp, &ifc_head, ifc_next) {
3529 if (strcmp(name, ifcp->ifc_name) == 0)
3530 break;
3531 }
3532 return (ifcp);
3533 }
3534
3535 static struct iff *
iff_find(struct ifc * ifcp,int type)3536 iff_find(struct ifc *ifcp, int type)
3537 {
3538 struct iff *iffp;
3539
3540 TAILQ_FOREACH(iffp, &ifcp->ifc_iff_head, iff_next) {
3541 if (type == IFIL_TYPE_ANY ||
3542 type == iffp->iff_type)
3543 break;
3544 }
3545
3546 return (iffp);
3547 }
3548
3549 static void
setindex2ifc(int idx,struct ifc * ifcp)3550 setindex2ifc(int idx, struct ifc *ifcp)
3551 {
3552 int n, nsize;
3553 struct ifc **p;
3554
3555 if (!index2ifc) {
3556 nindex2ifc = 5; /*initial guess*/
3557 index2ifc = (struct ifc **)
3558 malloc(sizeof(*index2ifc) * nindex2ifc);
3559 if (index2ifc == NULL) {
3560 fatal("malloc");
3561 /*NOTREACHED*/
3562 }
3563 memset(index2ifc, 0, sizeof(*index2ifc) * nindex2ifc);
3564 }
3565 n = nindex2ifc;
3566 for (nsize = nindex2ifc; nsize <= idx; nsize *= 2)
3567 ;
3568 if (n != nsize) {
3569 p = (struct ifc **)realloc(index2ifc,
3570 sizeof(*index2ifc) * nsize);
3571 if (p == NULL) {
3572 fatal("realloc");
3573 /*NOTREACHED*/
3574 }
3575 memset(p + n, 0, sizeof(*index2ifc) * (nindex2ifc - n));
3576 index2ifc = p;
3577 nindex2ifc = nsize;
3578 }
3579 index2ifc[idx] = ifcp;
3580 }
3581