1 /*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21 /*
22 * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
23 * Use is subject to license terms.
24 */
25
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <fcntl.h>
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <sys/stat.h>
30 #include <sys/dkio.h>
31 #include <unistd.h>
32 #include <dirent.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include <libintl.h>
36 #include <limits.h>
37 #include <dbus/dbus.h>
38 #include <hal/libhal.h>
39
40 #include "transport.h"
41 #include "mmc.h"
42 #include "device.h"
43 #include "util.h"
44 #include "msgs.h"
45 #include "misc_scsi.h"
46 #include "toshiba.h"
47 #include "main.h"
48
49 /*
50 * Old sun drives have a vendor specific mode page for setting/getting speed.
51 * Also they use a different method for extracting audio.
52 * We have the device inquiry strings at this time. This is used to enable
53 * us to use older sun drives to extract audio.
54 */
55 static int
is_old_sun_drive(cd_device * dev)56 is_old_sun_drive(cd_device *dev)
57 {
58 /*
59 * If we have a SONY CDU 561, CDU 8012, or TOSHIBA model with XMa we
60 * need to handle these drives a bit differently.
61 */
62 if (strncmp("SONY", (const char *)&dev->d_inq[8], 4) == 0) {
63 if (strncmp("CDU 561", (const char *)&dev->d_inq[16], 7) == 0)
64 return (1);
65 if (strncmp("CDU-8012", (const char *)&dev->d_inq[16], 8) == 0)
66 return (1);
67 }
68
69 if ((strncmp("TOSHIBA", (const char *)&dev->d_inq[8], 7) == 0) &&
70 (strncmp("XM", (const char *)&dev->d_inq[16], 2) == 0)) {
71
72 char product_id[17];
73
74 /* Changing speed is not allowed for 32X TOSHIBA drives */
75 if (strncmp("SUN32XCD", (const char *)&dev->d_inq[24], 8) == 0)
76 dev->d_cap |= DEV_CAP_SETTING_SPEED_NOT_ALLOWED;
77 (void) strncpy(product_id, (const char *)&dev->d_inq[16], 16);
78 product_id[16] = 0;
79 if (strstr(product_id, "SUN") != NULL)
80 return (1);
81 }
82 return (0);
83 }
84
85 /*
86 * returns a cd_device handle for a node returned by lookup_device()
87 * also takes the user supplied name and stores it inside the node
88 */
89 cd_device *
get_device(char * user_supplied,char * node)90 get_device(char *user_supplied, char *node)
91 {
92 cd_device *dev;
93 int fd;
94 uchar_t *cap;
95 char devnode[PATH_MAX];
96 int size;
97 struct dk_minfo mediainfo;
98 int use_cd_speed = 0;
99
100 /*
101 * we need to resolve any link paths to avoid fake files
102 * such as /dev/rdsk/../../export/file.
103 */
104
105 TRACE(traceall_msg("get_device(%s, %s)\n", user_supplied ?
106 user_supplied : "<nil>", node ? node : "<nil>"));
107
108 size = resolvepath(node, devnode, PATH_MAX);
109 if ((size <= 0) || (size >= (PATH_MAX - 1)))
110 return (NULL);
111
112 /* resolvepath may not return a null terminated string */
113 devnode[size] = '\0';
114
115
116 /* the device node must be in /devices/ or /vol/dev/rdsk */
117
118 if ((strncmp(devnode, "/devices/", 9) != 0) &&
119 (strncmp(devnode, "/vol/dev/rdsk", 13) != 0))
120 return (NULL);
121 /*
122 * Since we are currently running with the user euid it is
123 * safe to try to open the file without checking access.
124 */
125
126 fd = open(devnode, O_RDONLY|O_NDELAY);
127
128 if (fd < 0) {
129 TRACE(traceall_msg("Cannot open %s: %s\n", node,
130 strerror(errno)));
131 return (NULL);
132 }
133
134 dev = (cd_device *)my_zalloc(sizeof (cd_device));
135
136 dev->d_node = (char *)my_zalloc(strlen(devnode) + 1);
137 (void) strcpy(dev->d_node, devnode);
138
139 dev->d_fd = fd;
140
141 dev->d_inq = (uchar_t *)my_zalloc(INQUIRY_DATA_LENGTH);
142
143 if (!inquiry(fd, dev->d_inq)) {
144 TRACE(traceall_msg("Inquiry failed on device %s\n", node));
145 if (debug) {
146 (void) printf("USCSI ioctl failed %d\n",
147 uscsi_error);
148 }
149 free(dev->d_inq);
150 free(dev->d_node);
151 (void) close(dev->d_fd);
152 free(dev);
153 return (NULL);
154 }
155
156 if (debug) {
157 cap = (uchar_t *)my_zalloc(18);
158 (void) printf("Checking device type\n");
159 if (get_mode_page(fd, 0x2A, 0, 8, cap)) {
160 if (cap[2] & 0x10)
161 (void) printf("DVD-R read support\n");
162 if (cap[3] & 0x10)
163 (void) printf("DVD-R write support\n");
164 if (cap[5] & 0x4)
165 (void) printf("R-W supported\n");
166 if (cap[2] & 0x20)
167 (void) printf("DVD-RAM read supported\n");
168 if (cap[3] & 0x20)
169 (void) printf("DVD-RAM write supported\n");
170 } else {
171 (void) printf("Could not read mode page 2A! \n");
172 }
173 free(cap);
174 }
175
176 /* Detect if it's a Lite-ON drive with a streaming CD problem */
177 if ((strncmp("LITE-ON", (const char *)&dev->d_inq[8], 7) == 0) &&
178 (strncmp("LTR-48", (const char *)&dev->d_inq[16], 6) == 0)) {
179 use_cd_speed = 1;
180 }
181
182 /*
183 * a workaround for the firmware problem in LITE-ON COMBO drives.
184 * streaming for these drives sets it only to max speed regardless
185 * of requested speed. cd_speed_ctrl allow speeds less than max
186 * to be set but not max thus the code below. (x48 is max speed
187 * for these drives).
188 */
189 if ((strncmp("LITE-ON", (const char *)&dev->d_inq[8], 7) == 0) &&
190 (strncmp("COMBO SOHC-4836VS",
191 (const char *)&dev->d_inq[16], 17) == 0))
192 if (requested_speed < 48)
193 use_cd_speed = 1;
194
195 cap = (uchar_t *)my_zalloc(8);
196 if (is_old_sun_drive(dev)) {
197 dev->d_read_audio = toshiba_read_audio;
198 dev->d_speed_ctrl = toshiba_speed_ctrl;
199 } else {
200 /*
201 * If the CD Read Feature is supported, READ CD will work
202 * and will return jitter free audio data. Otherwise, look
203 * at Page Code 2A for this information.
204 */
205 if (ftr_supported(fd, MMC_FTR_CD_READ) == 1) {
206 dev->d_read_audio = read_audio_through_read_cd;
207 dev->d_cap |= DEV_CAP_ACCURATE_CDDA;
208 } else if (get_mode_page(fd, 0x2A, 0, 8, cap)) {
209 if (cap[5] & 1) {
210 dev->d_read_audio = read_audio_through_read_cd;
211 if (cap[5] & 2)
212 dev->d_cap |= DEV_CAP_ACCURATE_CDDA;
213 }
214 }
215 /*
216 * If the Real Time Streaming Feature is supported then
217 * Real-time streaming commands can be used for speed control
218 * (except when we want to use cd_speed_ctrl explicitly which
219 * is specified by setting use_cd_speed to 1).
220 * Otherwise try SET CD SPEED.
221 */
222 if ((ftr_supported(fd, MMC_FTR_RT_STREAM) == 1) &&
223 !use_cd_speed) {
224 dev->d_speed_ctrl = rt_streaming_ctrl;
225 if (debug)
226 (void) printf("using rt speed ctrl\n");
227 } else {
228 dev->d_speed_ctrl = cd_speed_ctrl;
229 if (debug)
230 (void) printf("using cd speed ctrl\n");
231 }
232 }
233 if (dev->d_read_audio != NULL)
234 dev->d_cap |= DEV_CAP_EXTRACT_CDDA;
235
236 dev->d_blksize = 0;
237
238 /*
239 * Find the block size of the device so we can translate
240 * the reads/writes to the device blocksize.
241 */
242
243 if (ioctl(fd, DKIOCGMEDIAINFO, &mediainfo) < 0) {
244 /*
245 * If DKIOCGMEDIAINFO fails we'll try to get
246 * the blocksize from the device itself.
247 */
248 if (debug)
249 (void) printf("DKIOCGMEDIAINFO failed\n");
250 if (read_capacity(fd, cap))
251 dev->d_blksize = read_scsi32(cap + 4);
252 } else {
253
254 dev->d_blksize = mediainfo.dki_lbsize;
255 }
256
257 if (debug) {
258 uint_t bsize;
259
260 (void) printf("blocksize = %d\n", dev->d_blksize);
261 (void) printf("read_format_capacity = %d \n",
262 read_format_capacity(fd, &bsize));
263 }
264
265 /*
266 * Some devices will return invalid blocksizes. ie. Toshiba
267 * drives will return 2352 when an audio CD is inserted.
268 * Older Sun drives will use 512 byte block sizes. All newer
269 * drives should have 2k blocksizes.
270 */
271 if (((dev->d_blksize != 512) && (dev->d_blksize != 2048))) {
272 if (is_old_sun_drive(dev)) {
273 dev->d_blksize = 512;
274 } else {
275 dev->d_blksize = 2048;
276 }
277 if (debug)
278 (void) printf(" switching to %d\n", dev->d_blksize);
279 }
280
281 free(cap);
282 if (user_supplied) {
283 dev->d_name = (char *)my_zalloc(strlen(user_supplied) + 1);
284 (void) strcpy(dev->d_name, user_supplied);
285 }
286 TRACE(traceall_msg("Got device %s\n", node));
287 return (dev);
288 }
289
290 void
fini_device(cd_device * dev)291 fini_device(cd_device *dev)
292 {
293 free(dev->d_inq);
294 free(dev->d_node);
295 (void) close(dev->d_fd);
296 if (dev->d_name)
297 free(dev->d_name);
298 free(dev);
299 }
300
301 /*
302 * Given a /dev path resolve that path to a symbolic
303 * name such as cdrom0 if hald is running. If hald is
304 * not running, or does not have a symbolic name for the
305 * the specified /dev path return NULL.
306 */
307 static char *
hald_symname(char * path)308 hald_symname(char *path)
309 {
310 LibHalContext *ctx = NULL;
311 DBusError error;
312
313 char **udi, *p = NULL;
314 int ndevs = 0, i;
315
316 /* Make sure hald is running */
317 if (vol_running == 0)
318 return (p);
319
320 dbus_error_init(&error);
321
322 if ((ctx = attach_to_hald()) == NULL)
323 return (p);
324
325 if ((udi = libhal_manager_find_device_string_match(ctx,
326 HAL_RDSK_PROP, path, &ndevs, &error)) == NULL)
327 goto done;
328
329 /* Look for the node that contains the valid (non-null) symdev */
330 for (i = 0; i < ndevs; i++) {
331 if ((p = libhal_device_get_property_string(ctx, udi[i],
332 HAL_SYMDEV_PROP, NULL)) != NULL)
333 break;
334 else
335 libhal_free_string(p);
336 }
337
338 done:
339 if (udi != NULL)
340 libhal_free_string_array(udi);
341 if (dbus_error_is_set(&error))
342 dbus_error_free(&error);
343 detach_from_hald(ctx, HAL_INITIALIZED);
344 return (p);
345 }
346
347 /*
348 * Given a name resolve that name to a raw device in the case
349 * that it is a symbolic name or just return what is given if
350 * we are given a /dev path or hald is not running.
351 */
352 static char *
hald_findname(char * symname)353 hald_findname(char *symname)
354 {
355 LibHalContext *ctx = NULL;
356 DBusError error;
357
358 char **udi, *path = NULL;
359 int ndevs = 0, i;
360
361 /*
362 * We already have a raw path lets return it in a copied buffer
363 * as our caller assumes that they need to free memory.
364 */
365 if (symname[0] == '/') {
366 path = my_zalloc(strlen(symname) + 1);
367 (void) strlcpy(path, symname, (strlen(symname) + 1));
368 return (path);
369 }
370
371 /* Get the raw device from the hal record */
372 if (vol_running != 0) {
373 dbus_error_init(&error);
374
375 if ((ctx = attach_to_hald()) == NULL)
376 return (path);
377
378 if ((udi = libhal_manager_find_device_string_match(ctx,
379 HAL_SYMDEV_PROP, symname, &ndevs,
380 &error)) == NULL)
381 goto done;
382
383 /*
384 * Loop over the returned UDIs to access the raw
385 * device path.
386 */
387 for (i = 0; i < ndevs; i++) {
388 if ((path = libhal_device_get_property_string(ctx,
389 udi[i], HAL_RDSK_PROP, NULL)) != NULL)
390 break;
391 else
392 libhal_free_string(path);
393 }
394
395 done:
396 if (udi != NULL)
397 libhal_free_string_array(udi);
398 if (dbus_error_is_set(&error))
399 dbus_error_free(&error);
400 detach_from_hald(ctx, HAL_INITIALIZED);
401 return (path);
402 } else {
403 return (NULL);
404 }
405 }
406
407 static int
vol_name_to_dev_node(char * vname,char * found)408 vol_name_to_dev_node(char *vname, char *found)
409 {
410 struct stat statbuf;
411 char *p1;
412 int i;
413
414 if (vname == NULL)
415 return (0);
416
417 p1 = hald_findname(vname);
418
419 if (p1 == NULL)
420 return (0);
421 if (stat(p1, &statbuf) < 0) {
422 libhal_free_string(p1);
423 return (0);
424 }
425 if (S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) {
426 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
427 (void) snprintf(found, PATH_MAX, "%s/s%d", p1, i);
428 if (access(found, F_OK) >= 0)
429 break;
430 }
431 if (i == 16) {
432 libhal_free_string(p1);
433 return (0);
434 }
435 } else {
436 (void) strlcpy(found, p1, PATH_MAX);
437 }
438 libhal_free_string(p1);
439 return (1);
440 }
441
442 /*
443 * Builds an open()able device path from a user supplied node which can be
444 * of the * form of /dev/[r]dsk/cxtxdx[sx] or cxtxdx[sx] or volmgt-name like
445 * cdrom[n]
446 * returns the path found in 'found' and returns 1. Otherwise returns 0.
447 */
448 int
lookup_device(char * supplied,char * found)449 lookup_device(char *supplied, char *found)
450 {
451 struct stat statbuf;
452 int fd;
453 char tmpstr[PATH_MAX];
454
455 /* If everything is fine and proper, no need to analyze */
456 if ((stat(supplied, &statbuf) == 0) && S_ISCHR(statbuf.st_mode) &&
457 ((fd = open(supplied, O_RDONLY|O_NDELAY)) >= 0)) {
458 (void) close(fd);
459 (void) strlcpy(found, supplied, PATH_MAX);
460 return (1);
461 }
462
463 /*
464 * Hal only allows access to a device when the user is
465 * on the console, therefore if hal is running and we can't
466 * open the /dev/rdsk or /dev/removable-media/rdsk device
467 * file we will return 0 marking this device as not avaiable.
468 */
469 if (fd < 0 && ((strncmp(supplied, "/dev/rdsk/", 10) == 0) ||
470 (strncmp(supplied, "/dev/removable-media/rdsk/", 26) == 0)))
471 return (0);
472
473 if ((strncmp(supplied, "/dev/dsk/", 9) == 0) ||
474 (strncmp(supplied, "/dev/removable-media/dsk/", 25) == 0)) {
475 (void) snprintf(tmpstr, PATH_MAX, "/dev/rdsk/%s",
476 (char *)strrchr(supplied, '/'));
477
478 if ((fd = open(tmpstr, O_RDONLY|O_NDELAY)) >= 0) {
479 (void) close(fd);
480 (void) strlcpy(found, supplied, PATH_MAX);
481 return (1);
482 }
483
484 /* This device can't be opened mark it as unavailable. */
485 return (0);
486 }
487 if ((strncmp(supplied, "cdrom", 5) != 0) &&
488 (strlen(supplied) < 32)) {
489 (void) snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof (tmpstr), "/dev/rdsk/%s",
490 supplied);
491 if (access(tmpstr, F_OK) < 0) {
492 (void) strcat(tmpstr, "s2");
493 }
494 if ((fd = open(tmpstr, O_RDONLY|O_NDELAY)) >= 0) {
495 (void) close(fd);
496 (void) strlcpy(found, tmpstr, PATH_MAX);
497 return (1);
498 }
499
500 /* This device can't be opened mark it as unavailable. */
501 return (0);
502 }
503 return (vol_name_to_dev_node(supplied, found));
504 }
505
506 /*
507 * Opens the device node name passed and returns 1 (true) if the
508 * device is a CD.
509 */
510
511 static int
is_cd(char * node)512 is_cd(char *node)
513 {
514 int fd;
515 struct dk_cinfo cinfo;
516 int ret = 1;
517
518 fd = open(node, O_RDONLY|O_NDELAY);
519 if (fd < 0) {
520 ret = 0;
521 } else if (ioctl(fd, DKIOCINFO, &cinfo) < 0) {
522 ret = 0;
523 } else if (cinfo.dki_ctype != DKC_CDROM) {
524 ret = 0;
525 }
526
527 if (fd >= 0) {
528 (void) close(fd);
529 }
530 return (ret);
531 }
532
533 static void
print_header(void)534 print_header(void)
535 {
536 /* l10n_NOTE : Column spacing should be kept same */
537 (void) printf(gettext(" Node Connected Device"));
538 /* l10n_NOTE : Column spacing should be kept same */
539 (void) printf(gettext(" Device type\n"));
540 (void) printf(
541 "----------------------+--------------------------------");
542 (void) printf("+-----------------\n");
543 }
544
545 /*
546 * returns the number of writers or CD/DVD-roms found and the path of
547 * the first device found depending on the mode argument.
548 * possible mode values are:
549 * SCAN_ALL_CDS Scan all CD/DVD devices. Return first CD-RW found.
550 * SCAN_WRITERS Scan all CD-RW devices. Return first one found.
551 * SCAN_LISTDEVS List all devices found.
552 */
553 int
scan_for_cd_device(int mode,cd_device ** found)554 scan_for_cd_device(int mode, cd_device **found)
555 {
556 DIR *dir;
557 struct dirent *dirent;
558 char sdev[PATH_MAX], dev[PATH_MAX];
559 cd_device *t_dev;
560 int writers_found = 0;
561 int header_printed = 0;
562 int is_writer;
563 int total_devices_found;
564
565 TRACE(traceall_msg("scan_for_cd_devices (mode=%d) called\n", mode));
566
567 if (mode) {
568 (void) printf(gettext("Looking for CD devices...\n"));
569 }
570
571 dir = opendir("/dev/rdsk");
572 if (dir == NULL)
573 return (0);
574
575 writers_found = 0;
576 total_devices_found = 0;
577 while ((dirent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
578 if (dirent->d_name[0] == '.')
579 continue;
580 (void) snprintf(sdev, PATH_MAX, "/dev/rdsk/%s",
581 dirent->d_name);
582 if (strcmp("s2", (char *)strrchr(sdev, 's')) != 0)
583 continue;
584 if (!lookup_device(sdev, dev))
585 continue;
586 if (!is_cd(dev))
587 continue;
588 if ((t_dev = get_device(NULL, dev)) == NULL) {
589 continue;
590 }
591 total_devices_found++;
592
593 is_writer = !(check_device(t_dev, CHECK_DEVICE_NOT_WRITABLE));
594
595 if (is_writer) {
596 writers_found++;
597
598 if ((writers_found == 1) && (mode != SCAN_LISTDEVS)) {
599 *found = t_dev;
600 }
601
602 } else if ((mode == SCAN_ALL_CDS) && (writers_found == 0) &&
603 (total_devices_found == 1) && found) {
604
605 /* We found a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM */
606 *found = t_dev;
607 }
608
609 if (mode == SCAN_LISTDEVS) {
610 char *sn;
611
612 sn = hald_symname(sdev);
613 if (!header_printed) {
614 print_header();
615 header_printed = 1;
616 }
617 /* show vendor, model, firmware rev and device type */
618 (void) printf(" %-21.21s| %.8s %.16s %.4s | %s%s\n",
619 sn ? sn : sdev, &t_dev->d_inq[8],
620 &t_dev->d_inq[16], &t_dev->d_inq[32],
621 gettext("CD Reader"),
622 is_writer ? gettext("/Writer") : "");
623 if (sn)
624 free(sn);
625 }
626 if ((found != NULL) && ((*found) != t_dev))
627 fini_device(t_dev);
628 }
629
630 (void) closedir(dir);
631
632 if ((mode & SCAN_WRITERS) || writers_found)
633 return (writers_found);
634 else
635 return (total_devices_found);
636 }
637
638 /*
639 * Check device for various conditions/capabilities
640 * If EXIT_IF_CHECK_FAILED set in cond then it will also exit after
641 * printing a message.
642 */
643 int
check_device(cd_device * dev,int cond)644 check_device(cd_device *dev, int cond)
645 {
646 uchar_t *disc_info, disc_status = 0, erasable = 0;
647 uchar_t page_code[4];
648 char *errmsg = NULL;
649
650 if ((errmsg == NULL) && (cond & CHECK_TYPE_NOT_CDROM) &&
651 ((dev->d_inq[0] & 0x1f) != 5)) {
652 errmsg =
653 gettext("Specified device does not appear to be a CDROM");
654 }
655
656 if ((errmsg == NULL) && (cond & CHECK_DEVICE_NOT_READY) &&
657 !test_unit_ready(dev->d_fd)) {
658 errmsg = gettext("Device not ready");
659 }
660
661 /* Look at the capabilities page for this information */
662 if ((errmsg == NULL) && (cond & CHECK_DEVICE_NOT_WRITABLE)) {
663 if (!get_mode_page(dev->d_fd, 0x2a, 0, 4, page_code) ||
664 ((page_code[3] & 1) == 0)) {
665 errmsg = gettext("Target device is not a CD writer");
666 }
667 }
668
669 if ((errmsg == NULL) && (cond & CHECK_NO_MEDIA)) {
670 if (!test_unit_ready(dev->d_fd) && (uscsi_status == 2) &&
671 ((RQBUFLEN - rqresid) >= 14) &&
672 ((SENSE_KEY(rqbuf) & 0x0f) == 2) && (ASC(rqbuf) == 0x3A) &&
673 ((ASCQ(rqbuf) == 0) || (ASCQ(rqbuf) == 1) ||
674 (ASCQ(rqbuf) == 2))) {
675 /* medium not present */
676 errmsg = gettext("No media in device");
677 }
678 }
679
680
681
682 /* Issue READ DISC INFORMATION mmc command */
683 if ((errmsg == NULL) && ((cond & CHECK_MEDIA_IS_NOT_BLANK) ||
684 (cond & CHECK_MEDIA_IS_NOT_WRITABLE) ||
685 (cond & CHECK_MEDIA_IS_NOT_ERASABLE))) {
686
687 disc_info = (uchar_t *)my_zalloc(DISC_INFO_BLOCK_SIZE);
688 if (!read_disc_info(dev->d_fd, disc_info)) {
689 errmsg = gettext("Cannot obtain disc information");
690 } else {
691 disc_status = disc_info[2] & 0x03;
692 erasable = disc_info[2] & 0x10;
693 }
694 free(disc_info);
695 if (errmsg == NULL) {
696 if (!erasable && (cond & CHECK_MEDIA_IS_NOT_ERASABLE))
697 errmsg = gettext(
698 "Media in the device is not erasable");
699 else if ((disc_status != 0) &&
700 (cond & CHECK_MEDIA_IS_NOT_BLANK))
701 errmsg = gettext(
702 "Media in the device is not blank");
703 else if ((disc_status == 2) &&
704 (cond & CHECK_MEDIA_IS_NOT_WRITABLE) &&
705 ((device_type != DVD_PLUS_W) &&
706 (device_type != DVD_PLUS)))
707 errmsg = gettext(
708 "Media in the device is not writable");
709 }
710 }
711
712 if (errmsg) {
713 if (cond & EXIT_IF_CHECK_FAILED) {
714 err_msg("%s.\n", errmsg);
715 exit(1);
716 }
717 return (1);
718 }
719 return (0);
720 }
721
722 /*
723 * Generic routine for writing whatever the next track is and taking
724 * care of the progress bar. Mode tells the track type (audio or data).
725 * Data from track is taken from the byte stream h
726 */
727 void
write_next_track(int mode,bstreamhandle h)728 write_next_track(int mode, bstreamhandle h)
729 {
730 struct track_info *ti;
731 struct trackio_error *te;
732 off_t size;
733
734 ti = (struct track_info *)my_zalloc(sizeof (*ti));
735 if ((build_track_info(target, -1, ti) == 0) ||
736 ((ti->ti_flags & TI_NWA_VALID) == 0)) {
737 if ((device_type == DVD_PLUS) || (device_type ==
738 DVD_PLUS_W)) {
739 ti->ti_flags |= TI_NWA_VALID;
740 } else {
741 err_msg(gettext(
742 "Cannot get writable address for the media.\n"));
743 exit(1);
744 }
745 }
746 if (ti->ti_nwa != ti->ti_start_address) {
747 err_msg(gettext(
748 "Media state is not suitable for this write mode.\n"));
749 exit(1);
750 }
751 if (mode == TRACK_MODE_DATA) {
752 if (!(ti->ti_track_mode & 4)) {
753 /* Write track depends upon this bit */
754 ti->ti_track_mode |= TRACK_MODE_DATA;
755 }
756 }
757 size = 0;
758 h->bstr_size(h, &size);
759 h->bstr_rewind(h);
760 te = (struct trackio_error *)my_zalloc(sizeof (*te));
761
762 print_n_flush(gettext("Writing track %d..."), (int)ti->ti_track_no);
763 init_progress();
764 if (!write_track(target, ti, h, progress, size, te)) {
765 if (te->err_type == TRACKIO_ERR_USER_ABORT) {
766 (void) str_print(gettext("Aborted.\n"), progress_pos);
767 } else {
768 if (device_type != DVD_PLUS_W) {
769 /* l10n_NOTE : 'failed' as in Writing Track...failed */
770 (void) str_print(gettext("failed.\n"),
771 progress_pos);
772 }
773 }
774 }
775 /* l10n_NOTE : 'done' as in "Writing track 1...done" */
776 (void) str_print(gettext("done.\n"), progress_pos);
777 free(ti);
778 free(te);
779 }
780
781 void
list(void)782 list(void)
783 {
784 if (scan_for_cd_device(SCAN_LISTDEVS, NULL) == 0) {
785 if (vol_running) {
786 err_msg(gettext(
787 "No CD writers found, no media in the drive "
788 "or not on the console.\n"));
789 } else {
790 if (cur_uid != 0) {
791 err_msg(gettext(
792 "Volume manager is not running.\n"));
793 err_msg(gettext(
794 "Please start volume manager or run cdrw as root to access all devices.\n"));
795 } else {
796 err_msg(gettext("No CD writers found.\n"));
797 }
798 }
799 }
800 exit(0);
801 }
802
803 void
get_media_type(int fd)804 get_media_type(int fd)
805 {
806 uchar_t *cap = (uchar_t *)my_zalloc(MMC_FTR_HDR_LEN);
807
808 if (get_configuration(fd, MMC_FTR_PRFL_LIST,
809 MMC_FTR_HDR_LEN, cap)) {
810 if (debug)
811 (void) print_profile_list(fd);
812 switch (read_scsi16(&cap[6])) {
813 case 0x8: /* CD-ROM */
814 if (debug)
815 (void) printf("CD-ROM found\n");
816 /*
817 * To avoid regression issues, treat as
818 * A cdrw, we will check the writable
819 * mode page to see if the media is
820 * actually writable.
821 */
822 device_type = CD_RW;
823 break;
824
825 case 0x9: /* CD-R */
826 if (debug)
827 (void) printf("CD-R found\n");
828 device_type = CD_RW;
829 break;
830
831 case 0x10: /* DVD-ROM */
832 /*
833 * Have seen drives return DVD+RW media
834 * DVD-ROM, so try treating it as a DVD+RW
835 * profile. checking for writable media
836 * is done through mode page 5.
837 */
838 if (debug)
839 (void) printf("DVD-ROM found\n");
840 device_type = DVD_PLUS_W;
841 break;
842
843 case 0xA: /* CD-RW */
844 if (debug)
845 (void) printf("CD-RW found\n");
846 device_type = CD_RW;
847 break;
848
849 case 0x11: /* DVD-R */
850 if (debug)
851 (void) printf("DVD-R found\n");
852 device_type = DVD_MINUS;
853 break;
854
855 case 0x12: /* DVD-RAM */
856 if (debug)
857 (void) printf("DVD-RAM found\n");
858 /* treat as CD-RW, may be a legacy drive */
859 device_type = CD_RW;
860 break;
861
862 case 0x13: /* DVD-RW restricted overwrite */
863 case 0x14: /* DVD-RW sequential */
864 if (debug)
865 (void) printf("DVD-RW found\n");
866 device_type = DVD_MINUS;
867 break;
868
869 case 0x15: /* DVD-R Dual Layer Sequential Recording */
870 case 0x16: /* DVD-R Dual Layer Jump Recording */
871 if (debug)
872 (void) printf("DVD-R DL found\n");
873 device_type = DVD_MINUS;
874 break;
875
876 case 0x17: /* DVD-RW Dual Layer */
877 if (debug)
878 (void) printf("DVD-RW DL found\n");
879 device_type = DVD_MINUS;
880 break;
881
882 case 0x1A: /* DVD+RW */
883 if (debug)
884 (void) printf("DVD+RW found\n");
885
886 device_type = DVD_PLUS_W;
887 break;
888
889 case 0x1B: /* DVD+R */
890 if (debug)
891 (void) printf("DVD+R found\n");
892 device_type = DVD_PLUS;
893 break;
894
895 case 0x2A: /* DVD+RW Dual Layer */
896 if (debug)
897 (void) printf("DVD+RW DL found\n");
898 device_type = DVD_PLUS_W;
899 break;
900
901 case 0x2B: /* DVD+R Dual Layer */
902 if (debug)
903 (void) printf("DVD+R DL found\n");
904 device_type = DVD_PLUS;
905 break;
906
907 default:
908 if (debug)
909 (void) printf(
910 "unknown drive found\n type = 0x%x",
911 cap[7]);
912 /*
913 * Treat as CD_RW to avoid regression, may
914 * be a legacy drive.
915 */
916 device_type = CD_RW;
917 }
918 }
919 free(cap);
920 }
921
922 /* Translate a transfer rate (eg, KB/s) into a Speed (eg, "2X") */
923 uint_t
cdrw_bandwidth_to_x(uint_t rate)924 cdrw_bandwidth_to_x(uint_t rate)
925 {
926 switch (device_type) {
927 case DVD_PLUS_W:
928 case DVD_MINUS:
929 case DVD_PLUS:
930 return (DVD_RATE_TO_X(rate));
931
932 default:
933 case CD_RW:
934 return (CD_RATE_TO_X(rate));
935 }
936 }
937
938 /* Translate a Speed (eg, "2X") into a transfer rate (eg, KB/s) */
939 uint_t
cdrw_x_to_bandwidth(uint_t x)940 cdrw_x_to_bandwidth(uint_t x)
941 {
942 switch (device_type) {
943 case DVD_PLUS_W:
944 case DVD_MINUS:
945 case DVD_PLUS:
946 return (DVD_X_TO_RATE(x));
947
948 default:
949 case CD_RW:
950 return (CD_X_TO_RATE(x));
951 }
952 }
953