xref: /freebsd/sys/x86/x86/intr_machdep.c (revision d9817976625ff9655f481066905cf9abac5520ab)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * Machine dependent interrupt code for x86.  For x86, we have to
30  * deal with different PICs.  Thus, we use the passed in vector to lookup
31  * an interrupt source associated with that vector.  The interrupt source
32  * describes which PIC the source belongs to and includes methods to handle
33  * that source.
34  */
35 
36 #include "opt_atpic.h"
37 #include "opt_ddb.h"
38 #include "opt_smp.h"
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/bus.h>
42 #include <sys/interrupt.h>
43 #include <sys/ktr.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/lock.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/mutex.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/queue.h>
50 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
51 #include <sys/smp.h>
52 #include <sys/sx.h>
53 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
54 #include <sys/syslog.h>
55 #include <sys/systm.h>
56 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
57 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
58 #include <machine/clock.h>
59 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
60 #include <machine/smp.h>
61 #ifdef DDB
62 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
63 #endif
64 
65 #ifndef DEV_ATPIC
66 #include <machine/segments.h>
67 #include <machine/frame.h>
68 #include <dev/ic/i8259.h>
69 #include <x86/isa/icu.h>
70 #include <isa/isareg.h>
71 #endif
72 
73 #include <vm/vm.h>
74 
75 typedef void (*mask_fn)(void *);
76 
77 static int intrcnt_index;
78 static struct intsrc **interrupt_sources;
79 #ifdef SMP
80 static struct intsrc **interrupt_sorted;
81 static int intrbalance;
82 SYSCTL_INT(_hw, OID_AUTO, intrbalance, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &intrbalance, 0,
83     "Interrupt auto-balance interval (seconds).  Zero disables.");
84 static struct timeout_task intrbalance_task;
85 #endif
86 static struct sx intrsrc_lock;
87 static struct mtx intrpic_lock;
88 static struct mtx intrcnt_lock;
89 static TAILQ_HEAD(pics_head, pic) pics;
90 u_int num_io_irqs;
91 
92 #if defined(SMP) && !defined(EARLY_AP_STARTUP)
93 #error EARLY_AP_STARTUP required on x86
94 #endif
95 
96 #define	INTRNAME_LEN	(MAXCOMLEN + 1)
97 u_long *intrcnt;
98 char *intrnames;
99 size_t sintrcnt = sizeof(intrcnt);
100 size_t sintrnames = sizeof(intrnames);
101 int nintrcnt;
102 
103 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_INTR, "intr", "Interrupt Sources");
104 
105 static int	intr_assign_cpu(void *arg, int cpu);
106 static void	intr_disable_src(void *arg);
107 static void	intr_init(void *__dummy);
108 static int	intr_pic_registered(struct pic *pic);
109 static void	intrcnt_setname(const char *name, int index);
110 static void	intrcnt_updatename(struct intsrc *is);
111 static void	intrcnt_register(struct intsrc *is);
112 
113 /*
114  * SYSINIT levels for SI_SUB_INTR:
115  *
116  * SI_ORDER_FIRST: Initialize locks and pics TAILQ, xen_hvm_cpu_init
117  * SI_ORDER_SECOND: Xen PICs
118  * SI_ORDER_THIRD: Add I/O APIC PICs, alloc MSI and Xen IRQ ranges
119  * SI_ORDER_FOURTH: Add 8259A PICs
120  * SI_ORDER_FOURTH + 1: Finalize interrupt count and add interrupt sources
121  * SI_ORDER_MIDDLE: SMP interrupt counters
122  * SI_ORDER_ANY: Enable interrupts on BSP
123  */
124 
125 static int
intr_pic_registered(struct pic * pic)126 intr_pic_registered(struct pic *pic)
127 {
128 	struct pic *p;
129 
130 	TAILQ_FOREACH(p, &pics, pics) {
131 		if (p == pic)
132 			return (1);
133 	}
134 	return (0);
135 }
136 
137 /*
138  * Register a new interrupt controller (PIC).  This is to support suspend
139  * and resume where we suspend/resume controllers rather than individual
140  * sources.  This also allows controllers with no active sources (such as
141  * 8259As in a system using the APICs) to participate in suspend and resume.
142  */
143 int
intr_register_pic(struct pic * pic)144 intr_register_pic(struct pic *pic)
145 {
146 	int error;
147 
148 	mtx_lock(&intrpic_lock);
149 	if (intr_pic_registered(pic))
150 		error = EBUSY;
151 	else {
152 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pics, pic, pics);
153 		error = 0;
154 	}
155 	mtx_unlock(&intrpic_lock);
156 	return (error);
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * Allocate interrupt source arrays and register interrupt sources
161  * once the number of interrupts is known.
162  */
163 static void
intr_init_sources(void * arg)164 intr_init_sources(void *arg)
165 {
166 	struct pic *pic;
167 
168 	MPASS(num_io_irqs > 0);
169 
170 	interrupt_sources = mallocarray(num_io_irqs, sizeof(*interrupt_sources),
171 	    M_INTR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
172 #ifdef SMP
173 	interrupt_sorted = mallocarray(num_io_irqs, sizeof(*interrupt_sorted),
174 	    M_INTR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
175 #endif
176 
177 	/*
178 	 * - 1 ??? dummy counter.
179 	 * - 2 counters for each I/O interrupt.
180 	 * - 1 counter for each CPU for lapic timer.
181 	 * - 1 counter for each CPU for the Hyper-V vmbus driver.
182 	 * - 8 counters for each CPU for IPI counters for SMP.
183 	 */
184 	nintrcnt = 1 + num_io_irqs * 2 + mp_ncpus * 2;
185 #ifdef COUNT_IPIS
186 	if (mp_ncpus > 1)
187 		nintrcnt += 8 * mp_ncpus;
188 #endif
189 	intrcnt = mallocarray(nintrcnt, sizeof(u_long), M_INTR, M_WAITOK |
190 	    M_ZERO);
191 	intrnames = mallocarray(nintrcnt, INTRNAME_LEN, M_INTR, M_WAITOK |
192 	    M_ZERO);
193 	sintrcnt = nintrcnt * sizeof(u_long);
194 	sintrnames = nintrcnt * INTRNAME_LEN;
195 
196 	intrcnt_setname("???", 0);
197 	intrcnt_index = 1;
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * NB: intrpic_lock is not held here to avoid LORs due to
201 	 * malloc() in intr_register_source().  However, we are still
202 	 * single-threaded at this point in startup so the list of
203 	 * PICs shouldn't change.
204 	 */
205 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pic, &pics, pics) {
206 		if (pic->pic_register_sources != NULL)
207 			pic->pic_register_sources(pic);
208 	}
209 }
210 SYSINIT(intr_init_sources, SI_SUB_INTR, SI_ORDER_FOURTH + 1, intr_init_sources,
211     NULL);
212 
213 /*
214  * Register a new interrupt source with the global interrupt system.
215  * The global interrupts need to be disabled when this function is
216  * called.
217  */
218 int
intr_register_source(struct intsrc * isrc)219 intr_register_source(struct intsrc *isrc)
220 {
221 	int error, vector;
222 
223 	KASSERT(intr_pic_registered(isrc->is_pic), ("unregistered PIC"));
224 	vector = isrc->is_pic->pic_vector(isrc);
225 	KASSERT(vector < num_io_irqs, ("IRQ %d too large (%u irqs)", vector,
226 	    num_io_irqs));
227 	if (interrupt_sources[vector] != NULL)
228 		return (EEXIST);
229 	error = intr_event_create(&isrc->is_event, isrc, 0, vector,
230 	    intr_disable_src, (mask_fn)isrc->is_pic->pic_enable_source,
231 	    (mask_fn)isrc->is_pic->pic_eoi_source, intr_assign_cpu, "irq%d:",
232 	    vector);
233 	if (error)
234 		return (error);
235 	sx_xlock(&intrsrc_lock);
236 	if (interrupt_sources[vector] != NULL) {
237 		sx_xunlock(&intrsrc_lock);
238 		intr_event_destroy(isrc->is_event);
239 		return (EEXIST);
240 	}
241 	intrcnt_register(isrc);
242 	interrupt_sources[vector] = isrc;
243 	isrc->is_handlers = 0;
244 	sx_xunlock(&intrsrc_lock);
245 	return (0);
246 }
247 
248 struct intsrc *
intr_lookup_source(int vector)249 intr_lookup_source(int vector)
250 {
251 
252 	if (vector < 0 || vector >= num_io_irqs)
253 		return (NULL);
254 	return (interrupt_sources[vector]);
255 }
256 
257 int
intr_add_handler(struct intsrc * isrc,const char * name,driver_filter_t filter,driver_intr_t handler,void * arg,enum intr_type flags,void ** cookiep,int domain)258 intr_add_handler(struct intsrc *isrc, const char *name, driver_filter_t filter,
259     driver_intr_t handler, void *arg, enum intr_type flags, void **cookiep,
260     int domain)
261 {
262 	int error;
263 
264 	error = intr_event_add_handler(isrc->is_event, name, filter, handler,
265 	    arg, intr_priority(flags), flags, cookiep);
266 	if (error == 0) {
267 		sx_xlock(&intrsrc_lock);
268 		intrcnt_updatename(isrc);
269 		isrc->is_handlers++;
270 		if (isrc->is_handlers == 1) {
271 			isrc->is_domain = domain;
272 			isrc->is_pic->pic_enable_intr(isrc);
273 			isrc->is_pic->pic_enable_source(isrc);
274 		}
275 		sx_xunlock(&intrsrc_lock);
276 	}
277 	return (error);
278 }
279 
280 int
intr_remove_handler(void * cookie)281 intr_remove_handler(void *cookie)
282 {
283 	struct intsrc *isrc;
284 	int error;
285 
286 	isrc = intr_handler_source(cookie);
287 	error = intr_event_remove_handler(cookie);
288 	if (error == 0) {
289 		sx_xlock(&intrsrc_lock);
290 		isrc->is_handlers--;
291 		if (isrc->is_handlers == 0) {
292 			isrc->is_pic->pic_disable_source(isrc, PIC_NO_EOI);
293 			isrc->is_pic->pic_disable_intr(isrc);
294 		}
295 		intrcnt_updatename(isrc);
296 		sx_xunlock(&intrsrc_lock);
297 	}
298 	return (error);
299 }
300 
301 int
intr_config_intr(struct intsrc * isrc,enum intr_trigger trig,enum intr_polarity pol)302 intr_config_intr(struct intsrc *isrc, enum intr_trigger trig,
303     enum intr_polarity pol)
304 {
305 
306 	return (isrc->is_pic->pic_config_intr(isrc, trig, pol));
307 }
308 
309 static void
intr_disable_src(void * arg)310 intr_disable_src(void *arg)
311 {
312 	struct intsrc *isrc;
313 
314 	isrc = arg;
315 	isrc->is_pic->pic_disable_source(isrc, PIC_EOI);
316 }
317 
318 void
intr_execute_handlers(struct intsrc * isrc,struct trapframe * frame)319 intr_execute_handlers(struct intsrc *isrc, struct trapframe *frame)
320 {
321 	struct intr_event *ie;
322 	int vector;
323 
324 	/*
325 	 * We count software interrupts when we process them.  The
326 	 * code here follows previous practice, but there's an
327 	 * argument for counting hardware interrupts when they're
328 	 * processed too.
329 	 */
330 	(*isrc->is_count)++;
331 	VM_CNT_INC(v_intr);
332 
333 	ie = isrc->is_event;
334 
335 	/*
336 	 * XXX: We assume that IRQ 0 is only used for the ISA timer
337 	 * device (clk).
338 	 */
339 	vector = isrc->is_pic->pic_vector(isrc);
340 	if (vector == 0)
341 		clkintr_pending = 1;
342 
343 	/*
344 	 * For stray interrupts, mask and EOI the source, bump the
345 	 * stray count, and log the condition.
346 	 */
347 	if (intr_event_handle(ie, frame) != 0) {
348 		isrc->is_pic->pic_disable_source(isrc, PIC_EOI);
349 		(*isrc->is_straycount)++;
350 		if (*isrc->is_straycount < INTR_STRAY_LOG_MAX)
351 			log(LOG_ERR, "stray irq%d\n", vector);
352 		else if (*isrc->is_straycount == INTR_STRAY_LOG_MAX)
353 			log(LOG_CRIT,
354 			    "too many stray irq %d's: not logging anymore\n",
355 			    vector);
356 	}
357 }
358 
359 void
intr_resume(bool suspend_cancelled)360 intr_resume(bool suspend_cancelled)
361 {
362 	struct pic *pic;
363 
364 #ifndef DEV_ATPIC
365 	atpic_reset();
366 #endif
367 	mtx_lock(&intrpic_lock);
368 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pic, &pics, pics) {
369 		if (pic->pic_resume != NULL)
370 			pic->pic_resume(pic, suspend_cancelled);
371 	}
372 	mtx_unlock(&intrpic_lock);
373 }
374 
375 void
intr_suspend(void)376 intr_suspend(void)
377 {
378 	struct pic *pic;
379 
380 	mtx_lock(&intrpic_lock);
381 	TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(pic, &pics, pics_head, pics) {
382 		if (pic->pic_suspend != NULL)
383 			pic->pic_suspend(pic);
384 	}
385 	mtx_unlock(&intrpic_lock);
386 }
387 
388 static int
intr_assign_cpu(void * arg,int cpu)389 intr_assign_cpu(void *arg, int cpu)
390 {
391 #ifdef SMP
392 	struct intsrc *isrc;
393 	int error;
394 
395 	MPASS(mp_ncpus == 1 || smp_started);
396 
397 	/* Nothing to do if there is only a single CPU. */
398 	if (mp_ncpus > 1 && cpu != NOCPU) {
399 		isrc = arg;
400 		sx_xlock(&intrsrc_lock);
401 		error = isrc->is_pic->pic_assign_cpu(isrc, cpu_apic_ids[cpu]);
402 		if (error == 0)
403 			isrc->is_cpu = cpu;
404 		sx_xunlock(&intrsrc_lock);
405 	} else
406 		error = 0;
407 	return (error);
408 #else
409 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
410 #endif
411 }
412 
413 static void
intrcnt_setname(const char * name,int index)414 intrcnt_setname(const char *name, int index)
415 {
416 
417 	snprintf(intrnames + INTRNAME_LEN * index, INTRNAME_LEN, "%-*s",
418 	    INTRNAME_LEN - 1, name);
419 }
420 
421 static void
intrcnt_updatename(struct intsrc * is)422 intrcnt_updatename(struct intsrc *is)
423 {
424 
425 	intrcnt_setname(is->is_event->ie_fullname, is->is_index);
426 }
427 
428 static void
intrcnt_register(struct intsrc * is)429 intrcnt_register(struct intsrc *is)
430 {
431 	char straystr[INTRNAME_LEN];
432 
433 	KASSERT(is->is_event != NULL, ("%s: isrc with no event", __func__));
434 	mtx_lock_spin(&intrcnt_lock);
435 	MPASS(intrcnt_index + 2 <= nintrcnt);
436 	is->is_index = intrcnt_index;
437 	intrcnt_index += 2;
438 	snprintf(straystr, sizeof(straystr), "stray irq%d",
439 	    is->is_pic->pic_vector(is));
440 	intrcnt_updatename(is);
441 	is->is_count = &intrcnt[is->is_index];
442 	intrcnt_setname(straystr, is->is_index + 1);
443 	is->is_straycount = &intrcnt[is->is_index + 1];
444 	mtx_unlock_spin(&intrcnt_lock);
445 }
446 
447 void
intrcnt_add(const char * name,u_long ** countp)448 intrcnt_add(const char *name, u_long **countp)
449 {
450 
451 	mtx_lock_spin(&intrcnt_lock);
452 	MPASS(intrcnt_index < nintrcnt);
453 	*countp = &intrcnt[intrcnt_index];
454 	intrcnt_setname(name, intrcnt_index);
455 	intrcnt_index++;
456 	mtx_unlock_spin(&intrcnt_lock);
457 }
458 
459 static void
intr_init(void * dummy __unused)460 intr_init(void *dummy __unused)
461 {
462 
463 	TAILQ_INIT(&pics);
464 	mtx_init(&intrpic_lock, "intrpic", NULL, MTX_DEF);
465 	sx_init(&intrsrc_lock, "intrsrc");
466 	mtx_init(&intrcnt_lock, "intrcnt", NULL, MTX_SPIN);
467 }
468 SYSINIT(intr_init, SI_SUB_INTR, SI_ORDER_FIRST, intr_init, NULL);
469 
470 static void
intr_init_final(void * dummy __unused)471 intr_init_final(void *dummy __unused)
472 {
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * Enable interrupts on the BSP after all of the interrupt
476 	 * controllers are initialized.  Device interrupts are still
477 	 * disabled in the interrupt controllers until interrupt
478 	 * handlers are registered.  Interrupts are enabled on each AP
479 	 * after their first context switch.
480 	 */
481 	enable_intr();
482 }
483 SYSINIT(intr_init_final, SI_SUB_INTR, SI_ORDER_ANY, intr_init_final, NULL);
484 
485 #ifndef DEV_ATPIC
486 /* Initialize the two 8259A's to a known-good shutdown state. */
487 void
atpic_reset(void)488 atpic_reset(void)
489 {
490 
491 	outb(IO_ICU1, ICW1_RESET | ICW1_IC4);
492 	outb(IO_ICU1 + ICU_IMR_OFFSET, IDT_IO_INTS);
493 	outb(IO_ICU1 + ICU_IMR_OFFSET, IRQ_MASK(ICU_SLAVEID));
494 	outb(IO_ICU1 + ICU_IMR_OFFSET, MASTER_MODE);
495 	outb(IO_ICU1 + ICU_IMR_OFFSET, 0xff);
496 	outb(IO_ICU1, OCW3_SEL | OCW3_RR);
497 
498 	outb(IO_ICU2, ICW1_RESET | ICW1_IC4);
499 	outb(IO_ICU2 + ICU_IMR_OFFSET, IDT_IO_INTS + 8);
500 	outb(IO_ICU2 + ICU_IMR_OFFSET, ICU_SLAVEID);
501 	outb(IO_ICU2 + ICU_IMR_OFFSET, SLAVE_MODE);
502 	outb(IO_ICU2 + ICU_IMR_OFFSET, 0xff);
503 	outb(IO_ICU2, OCW3_SEL | OCW3_RR);
504 }
505 #endif
506 
507 /* Add a description to an active interrupt handler. */
508 int
intr_describe(struct intsrc * isrc,void * ih,const char * descr)509 intr_describe(struct intsrc *isrc, void *ih, const char *descr)
510 {
511 	int error;
512 
513 	error = intr_event_describe_handler(isrc->is_event, ih, descr);
514 	if (error)
515 		return (error);
516 	intrcnt_updatename(isrc);
517 	return (0);
518 }
519 
520 void
intr_reprogram(void)521 intr_reprogram(void)
522 {
523 	struct intsrc *is;
524 	u_int v;
525 
526 	sx_xlock(&intrsrc_lock);
527 	for (v = 0; v < num_io_irqs; v++) {
528 		is = interrupt_sources[v];
529 		if (is == NULL)
530 			continue;
531 		if (is->is_pic->pic_reprogram_pin != NULL)
532 			is->is_pic->pic_reprogram_pin(is);
533 	}
534 	sx_xunlock(&intrsrc_lock);
535 }
536 
537 #ifdef DDB
538 /*
539  * Dump data about interrupt handlers
540  */
DB_SHOW_COMMAND(irqs,db_show_irqs)541 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(irqs, db_show_irqs)
542 {
543 	struct intsrc **isrc;
544 	u_int i;
545 	int verbose;
546 
547 	if (strcmp(modif, "v") == 0)
548 		verbose = 1;
549 	else
550 		verbose = 0;
551 	isrc = interrupt_sources;
552 	for (i = 0; i < num_io_irqs && !db_pager_quit; i++, isrc++)
553 		if (*isrc != NULL)
554 			db_dump_intr_event((*isrc)->is_event, verbose);
555 }
556 #endif
557 
558 #ifdef SMP
559 /*
560  * Support for balancing interrupt sources across CPUs.  For now we just
561  * allocate CPUs round-robin.
562  *
563  * XXX If the system has a domain with without any usable CPUs (e.g., where all
564  * APIC IDs are 256 or greater and we do not have an IOMMU) we use
565  * intr_no_domain to fall back to assigning interrupts without regard for
566  * domain.  Once we can rely on the presence of an IOMMU on all x86 platforms
567  * we can revert this.
568  */
569 
570 cpuset_t intr_cpus = CPUSET_T_INITIALIZER(0x1);
571 static int current_cpu[MAXMEMDOM];
572 static bool intr_no_domain;
573 
574 static void
intr_init_cpus(void)575 intr_init_cpus(void)
576 {
577 	int i;
578 
579 	for (i = 0; i < vm_ndomains; i++) {
580 		if (CPU_OVERLAP(&cpuset_domain[i], &intr_cpus) == 0) {
581 			intr_no_domain = true;
582 			printf("%s: unable to route interrupts to CPUs in domain %d\n",
583 			    __func__, i);
584 		}
585 
586 		current_cpu[i] = 0;
587 		if (intr_no_domain && i > 0)
588 			continue;
589 		if (!CPU_ISSET(current_cpu[i], &intr_cpus) ||
590 		    !CPU_ISSET(current_cpu[i], &cpuset_domain[i]))
591 			intr_next_cpu(i);
592 	}
593 }
594 
595 /*
596  * Return the CPU that the next interrupt source should use.  For now
597  * this just returns the next local APIC according to round-robin.
598  */
599 u_int
intr_next_cpu(int domain)600 intr_next_cpu(int domain)
601 {
602 	u_int apic_id;
603 
604 	MPASS(mp_ncpus == 1 || smp_started);
605 	if (mp_ncpus == 1)
606 		return (PCPU_GET(apic_id));
607 
608 	if (intr_no_domain)
609 		domain = 0;
610 	mtx_lock_spin(&icu_lock);
611 	apic_id = cpu_apic_ids[current_cpu[domain]];
612 	do {
613 		current_cpu[domain]++;
614 		if (current_cpu[domain] > mp_maxid)
615 			current_cpu[domain] = 0;
616 	} while (!CPU_ISSET(current_cpu[domain], &intr_cpus) ||
617 	    (!CPU_ISSET(current_cpu[domain], &cpuset_domain[domain]) &&
618 	    !intr_no_domain));
619 	mtx_unlock_spin(&icu_lock);
620 	return (apic_id);
621 }
622 
623 /*
624  * Add a CPU to our mask of valid CPUs that can be destinations of
625  * interrupts.
626  */
627 void
intr_add_cpu(u_int cpu)628 intr_add_cpu(u_int cpu)
629 {
630 
631 	if (cpu >= MAXCPU)
632 		panic("%s: Invalid CPU ID %u", __func__, cpu);
633 	if (bootverbose)
634 		printf("INTR: Adding local APIC %d as a target\n",
635 		    cpu_apic_ids[cpu]);
636 
637 	CPU_SET(cpu, &intr_cpus);
638 }
639 
640 static void
intr_smp_startup(void * arg __unused)641 intr_smp_startup(void *arg __unused)
642 {
643 
644 	intr_init_cpus();
645 	return;
646 }
647 SYSINIT(intr_smp_startup, SI_SUB_SMP, SI_ORDER_SECOND, intr_smp_startup,
648     NULL);
649 
650 /*
651  * TODO: Export this information in a non-MD fashion, integrate with vmstat -i.
652  */
653 static int
sysctl_hw_intrs(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)654 sysctl_hw_intrs(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
655 {
656 	struct sbuf sbuf;
657 	struct intsrc *isrc;
658 	u_int i;
659 	int error;
660 
661 	error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, 0);
662 	if (error != 0)
663 		return (error);
664 
665 	sbuf_new_for_sysctl(&sbuf, NULL, 128, req);
666 	sx_slock(&intrsrc_lock);
667 	for (i = 0; i < num_io_irqs; i++) {
668 		isrc = interrupt_sources[i];
669 		if (isrc == NULL)
670 			continue;
671 		sbuf_printf(&sbuf, "%s:%d @cpu%d(domain%d): %ld\n",
672 		    isrc->is_event->ie_fullname,
673 		    isrc->is_index,
674 		    isrc->is_cpu,
675 		    isrc->is_domain,
676 		    *isrc->is_count);
677 	}
678 
679 	sx_sunlock(&intrsrc_lock);
680 	error = sbuf_finish(&sbuf);
681 	sbuf_delete(&sbuf);
682 	return (error);
683 }
684 SYSCTL_PROC(_hw, OID_AUTO, intrs,
685     CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
686     0, 0, sysctl_hw_intrs, "A",
687     "interrupt:number @cpu: count");
688 
689 /*
690  * Compare two, possibly NULL, entries in the interrupt source array
691  * by load.
692  */
693 static int
intrcmp(const void * one,const void * two)694 intrcmp(const void *one, const void *two)
695 {
696 	const struct intsrc *i1, *i2;
697 
698 	i1 = *(const struct intsrc * const *)one;
699 	i2 = *(const struct intsrc * const *)two;
700 	if (i1 != NULL && i2 != NULL)
701 		return (*i1->is_count - *i2->is_count);
702 	if (i1 != NULL)
703 		return (1);
704 	if (i2 != NULL)
705 		return (-1);
706 	return (0);
707 }
708 
709 /*
710  * Balance IRQs across available CPUs according to load.
711  */
712 static void
intr_balance(void * dummy __unused,int pending __unused)713 intr_balance(void *dummy __unused, int pending __unused)
714 {
715 	struct intsrc *isrc;
716 	int interval;
717 	u_int cpu;
718 	int i;
719 
720 	interval = intrbalance;
721 	if (interval == 0)
722 		goto out;
723 
724 	/*
725 	 * Sort interrupts according to count.
726 	 */
727 	sx_xlock(&intrsrc_lock);
728 	memcpy(interrupt_sorted, interrupt_sources, num_io_irqs *
729 	    sizeof(interrupt_sorted[0]));
730 	qsort(interrupt_sorted, num_io_irqs, sizeof(interrupt_sorted[0]),
731 	    intrcmp);
732 
733 	/*
734 	 * Restart the scan from the same location to avoid moving in the
735 	 * common case.
736 	 */
737 	intr_init_cpus();
738 
739 	/*
740 	 * Assign round-robin from most loaded to least.
741 	 */
742 	for (i = num_io_irqs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
743 		isrc = interrupt_sorted[i];
744 		if (isrc == NULL  || isrc->is_event->ie_cpu != NOCPU)
745 			continue;
746 		cpu = current_cpu[isrc->is_domain];
747 		intr_next_cpu(isrc->is_domain);
748 		if (isrc->is_cpu != cpu &&
749 		    isrc->is_pic->pic_assign_cpu(isrc,
750 		    cpu_apic_ids[cpu]) == 0)
751 			isrc->is_cpu = cpu;
752 	}
753 	sx_xunlock(&intrsrc_lock);
754 out:
755 	taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &intrbalance_task,
756 	    interval ? hz * interval : hz * 60);
757 
758 }
759 
760 static void
intr_balance_init(void * dummy __unused)761 intr_balance_init(void *dummy __unused)
762 {
763 
764 	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_thread, &intrbalance_task, 0, intr_balance,
765 	    NULL);
766 	taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &intrbalance_task, hz);
767 }
768 SYSINIT(intr_balance_init, SI_SUB_SMP, SI_ORDER_ANY, intr_balance_init, NULL);
769 
770 #else
771 /*
772  * Always route interrupts to the current processor in the UP case.
773  */
774 u_int
intr_next_cpu(int domain)775 intr_next_cpu(int domain)
776 {
777 
778 	return (PCPU_GET(apic_id));
779 }
780 #endif
781