1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (c) 2016 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
4 */
5
6 /* Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T */
7 /* All Rights Reserved */
8
9 /*
10 * Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.
11 * All rights reserved. The Berkeley Software License Agreement
12 * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
13 */
14
15 #include <locale.h>
16 #include "sh.h"
17 /* #include <sys/ioctl.h> */
18 #include <fcntl.h>
19 #include <sys/filio.h>
20 #include "sh.tconst.h"
21 #include <pwd.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #ifdef TRACE
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #endif
26
27 /*
28 * We use these csh(1) private versions of the select macros, (see select(3C))
29 * so as not to be limited by the size of struct fd_set (ie 1024).
30 */
31 #define CSH_FD_SET(n, p) ((*((p) + ((n)/NFDBITS))) |= (1 << ((n) % NFDBITS)))
32 #define CSH_FD_CLR(n, p) ((*((p) + ((n)/NFDBITS))) &= ~(1 << ((n) % NFDBITS)))
33 #define CSH_FD_ISSET(n, p) ((*((p) + ((n)/NFDBITS))) & (1 << ((n) % NFDBITS)))
34 #define CSH_FD_ZERO(p, n) memset((void *)(p), 0, (n))
35
36 tchar *pathlist[] = { S_usrbin /* "/usr/bin" */, S_DOT /* "." */, 0 };
37 tchar *dumphist[] = { S_history /* "history" */, S_h /* "-h" */, 0, 0 };
38 tchar *loadhist[] = { S_source /* "source" */, S_h /* "-h" */,
39 S_NDOThistory /* "~/.history" */, 0 };
40 tchar HIST = '!';
41 tchar HISTSUB = '^';
42 int nofile;
43 bool reenter;
44 bool nverbose;
45 bool nexececho;
46 bool quitit;
47 bool fast;
48 bool batch;
49 bool prompt = 1;
50 bool enterhist = 0;
51 static time_t chktim;
52 char *err_msg; /* Error message from scanner/parser */
53
54 extern gid_t getegid(), getgid();
55 extern uid_t geteuid(), getuid();
56 extern tchar **strblktotsblk(/* char **, int */);
57
58 extern void hupforegnd(void);
59 void interactive_hup(void);
60 void interactive_login_hup(void);
61
62 void importpath(tchar *);
63 void srccat(tchar *, tchar *);
64 void srccat_inlogin(tchar *, tchar *);
65 void srcunit(int, bool, bool);
66 void rechist(void);
67 void goodbye(void);
68 void pintr1(bool);
69 void process(bool);
70 void dosource(tchar **);
71 void mailchk(void);
72 void printprompt(void);
73 void sigwaiting(void);
74 void siglwp(void);
75 void initdesc(int, char *[]);
76 void initdesc_x(int, char *[], int);
77 void closem(void);
78 void unsetfd(int);
79 void phup(void);
80
81 #ifdef TRACE
82 FILE *trace;
83 /*
84 * Trace routines
85 */
86 #define TRACEFILE "/tmp/trace.XXXXXX"
87
88 /*
89 * Initialize trace file.
90 * Called from main.
91 */
92 void
trace_init(void)93 trace_init(void)
94 {
95 char name[128];
96 char *p;
97
98 strcpy(name, TRACEFILE);
99 p = mktemp(name);
100 trace = fopen(p, "w");
101 }
102
103 /*
104 * write message to trace file
105 */
106 /*VARARGS1*/
107 void
tprintf(fmt,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j)108 tprintf(fmt, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j)
109 char *fmt;
110 {
111 if (trace) {
112 fprintf(trace, fmt, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j);
113 fflush(trace);
114 }
115 }
116 #endif
117
118 int
main(int c,char ** av)119 main(int c, char **av)
120 {
121 tchar **v, *cp, *r;
122 int f;
123 struct sigvec osv;
124 struct sigaction sa;
125 tchar s_prompt[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+3];
126 char *c_max_var_len;
127 int c_max_var_len_size;
128 bool intact = 0;
129
130 /*
131 * set up the error exit, if there is an error before
132 * this is done, it will core dump, and we don't
133 * tolerate core dumps
134 */
135 haderr = 0;
136 setexit();
137 if (haderr) {
138 /*
139 * if were here, there was an error in the csh
140 * startup so just punt
141 */
142 printf("csh startup error, csh exiting...\n");
143 flush();
144 exitstat();
145 }
146
147
148 (void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
149 #if !defined(TEXT_DOMAIN) /* Should be defined by cc -D */
150 #define TEXT_DOMAIN "SYS_TEST" /* Use this only if it weren't */
151 #endif
152 (void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
153
154 /* Copy arguments */
155 v = strblktotsblk(av, c);
156
157 /*
158 * Initialize paraml list
159 */
160 paraml.next = paraml.prev = ¶ml;
161
162 settimes(); /* Immed. estab. timing base */
163
164 if (eq(v[0], S_aout /* "a.out" */)) /* A.out's are quittable */
165 quitit = 1;
166 uid = getuid();
167 loginsh = **v == '-';
168 if (loginsh)
169 (void) time(&chktim);
170
171 /*
172 * Move the descriptors to safe places.
173 * The variable didfds is 0 while we have only FSH* to work with.
174 * When didfds is true, we have 0,1,2 and prefer to use these.
175 *
176 * Also, setup data for csh internal file descriptor book keeping.
177 */
178 initdesc(c, av);
179
180 /*
181 * Initialize the shell variables.
182 * ARGV and PROMPT are initialized later.
183 * STATUS is also munged in several places.
184 * CHILD is munged when forking/waiting
185 */
186
187 c_max_var_len_size = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%ld", MAX_VAR_LEN);
188 c_max_var_len = (char *)xalloc(c_max_var_len_size + 1);
189 (void) snprintf(c_max_var_len, (c_max_var_len_size + 1),
190 "%ld", MAX_VAR_LEN);
191 set(S_SUNW_VARLEN, strtots(NOSTR, c_max_var_len));
192 xfree(c_max_var_len);
193
194 /* don't do globbing here, just set exact copies */
195 setNS(S_noglob);
196
197 set(S_status /* "status" */, S_0 /* "0" */);
198 dinit(cp = getenvs_("HOME")); /* dinit thinks that HOME==cwd in a */
199 /* login shell */
200 if (cp == NOSTR)
201 fast++; /* No home -> can't read scripts */
202 else {
203 if (strlen_(cp) >= BUFSIZ - 10) {
204 cp = NOSTR;
205 fast++;
206 printf("%s\n", gettext("Pathname too long"));
207 set(S_home /* "home" */, savestr(cp));
208 local_setenv(S_HOME, savestr(cp));
209 }
210 set(S_home /* "home" */, savestr(cp));
211 }
212 /*
213 * Grab other useful things from the environment.
214 * Should we grab everything??
215 */
216 if ((cp = getenvs_("USER")) != NOSTR)
217 set(S_user /* "user" */, savestr(cp));
218 else {
219 /*
220 * If USER is not defined, set it here.
221 */
222 struct passwd *pw;
223 pw = getpwuid(getuid());
224
225 if (pw != NULL) {
226 set(S_user, strtots((tchar *)0, pw->pw_name));
227 local_setenv(S_USER, strtots((tchar *)0, pw->pw_name));
228 } else if (loginsh) { /* Give up setting USER variable. */
229 printf("Warning: USER environment variable could not be set.\n");
230 }
231 }
232 if ((cp = getenvs_("TERM")) != NOSTR)
233 set(S_term /* "term" */, savestr(cp));
234 /*
235 * Re-initialize path if set in environment
236 */
237 if ((cp = getenvs_("PATH")) == NOSTR)
238 set1(S_path /* "path" */, saveblk(pathlist), &shvhed);
239 else
240 importpath(cp);
241 set(S_shell /* "shell" */, S_SHELLPATH);
242
243 doldol = putn(getpid()); /* For $$ */
244
245 /* restore globbing until the user says otherwise */
246 unsetv(S_noglob);
247
248 /*
249 * Record the interrupt states from the parent process.
250 * If the parent is non-interruptible our hand must be forced
251 * or we (and our children) won't be either.
252 * Our children inherit termination from our parent.
253 * We catch it only if we are the login shell.
254 */
255 /* parents interruptibility */
256 (void) sigvec(SIGINT, (struct sigvec *)0, &osv);
257 parintr = osv.sv_handler;
258 /* parents terminability */
259 (void) sigvec(SIGTERM, (struct sigvec *)0, &osv);
260 parterm = osv.sv_handler;
261
262 _signal(SIGLWP, siglwp);
263 _signal(SIGWAITING, sigwaiting);
264 if (loginsh) {
265 (void) signal(SIGHUP, phup); /* exit processing on HUP */
266 (void) signal(SIGXCPU, phup); /* ...and on XCPU */
267 (void) signal(SIGXFSZ, phup); /* ...and on XFSZ */
268 }
269
270 /*
271 * Process the arguments.
272 *
273 * Note that processing of -v/-x is actually delayed till after
274 * script processing.
275 */
276 c--, v++;
277 while (c > 0 && (cp = v[0])[0] == '-' && *++cp != '\0' && !batch) {
278 do switch (*cp++) {
279
280 case 'b': /* -b Next arg is input file */
281 batch++;
282 break;
283
284 case 'c': /* -c Command input from arg */
285 if (c == 1)
286 exit(0);
287 c--, v++;
288 arginp = v[0];
289 prompt = 0;
290 nofile++;
291 cflg++;
292 break;
293
294 case 'e': /* -e Exit on any error */
295 exiterr++;
296 break;
297
298 case 'f': /* -f Fast start */
299 fast++;
300 break;
301
302 case 'i': /* -i Interactive, even if !intty */
303 intact++;
304 nofile++;
305 break;
306
307 case 'n': /* -n Don't execute */
308 noexec++;
309 break;
310
311 case 'q': /* -q (Undoc'd) ... die on quit */
312 quitit = 1;
313 break;
314
315 case 's': /* -s Read from std input */
316 nofile++;
317 break;
318
319 case 't': /* -t Read one line from input */
320 onelflg = 2;
321 prompt = 0;
322 nofile++;
323 break;
324 #ifdef TRACE
325 case 'T': /* -T trace switch on */
326 trace_init();
327 break;
328 #endif
329
330 case 'v': /* -v Echo hist expanded input */
331 nverbose = 1; /* ... later */
332 break;
333
334 case 'x': /* -x Echo just before execution */
335 nexececho = 1; /* ... later */
336 break;
337
338 case 'V': /* -V Echo hist expanded input */
339 setNS(S_verbose /* "verbose" */); /* NOW! */
340 break;
341
342 case 'X': /* -X Echo just before execution */
343 setNS(S_echo /* "echo" */); /* NOW! */
344 break;
345
346 } while (*cp);
347 v++, c--;
348 }
349
350 if (quitit) /* With all due haste, for debugging */
351 (void) signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
352
353 /*
354 * Unless prevented by -c, -i, -s, or -t, if there
355 * are remaining arguments the first of them is the name
356 * of a shell file from which to read commands.
357 */
358 if (!batch && (uid != geteuid() || getgid() != getegid())) {
359 errno = EACCES;
360 child++; /* So this ... */
361 Perror(S_csh /* "csh" */); /* ... doesn't return */
362 }
363
364 if (nofile == 0 && c > 0) {
365 nofile = open_(v[0], 0);
366 if (nofile < 0) {
367 child++; /* So this ... */
368 Perror(v[0]); /* ... doesn't return */
369 }
370 file = v[0];
371 SHIN = dmove(nofile, FSHIN); /* Replace FSHIN */
372 (void) fcntl(SHIN, F_SETFD, 1);
373 prompt = 0;
374 c--, v++;
375 }
376
377 /*
378 * Consider input a tty if it really is or we are interactive.
379 */
380 intty = intact || isatty(SHIN);
381
382 /*
383 * Decide whether we should play with signals or not.
384 * If we are explicitly told (via -i, or -) or we are a login
385 * shell (arg0 starts with -) or the input and output are both
386 * the ttys("csh", or "csh</dev/ttyx>/dev/ttyx")
387 * Note that in only the login shell is it likely that parent
388 * may have set signals to be ignored
389 */
390 if (loginsh || intact || intty && isatty(SHOUT))
391 setintr = 1;
392 #ifdef TELL
393 settell();
394 #endif
395 /*
396 * Save the remaining arguments in argv.
397 */
398 setq(S_argv /* "argv" */, copyblk(v), &shvhed);
399
400 /*
401 * Set up the prompt.
402 */
403 if (prompt) {
404 gethostname_(s_prompt, MAXHOSTNAMELEN);
405 strcat_(s_prompt,
406 uid == 0 ? S_SHARPSP /* "# " */ : S_PERSENTSP /* "% " */);
407 set(S_prompt /* "prompt" */, s_prompt);
408 }
409
410 /*
411 * If we are an interactive shell, then start fiddling
412 * with the signals; this is a tricky game.
413 */
414 shpgrp = getpgid(0);
415 opgrp = tpgrp = -1;
416 if (setintr) {
417 **av = '-';
418 if (!quitit) /* Wary! */
419 (void) signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
420 (void) signal(SIGINT, pintr);
421 (void) sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT));
422 (void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
423
424 /*
425 * Explicitly terminate foreground jobs and exit if we are
426 * interactive shell
427 */
428 if (loginsh) {
429 (void) signal(SIGHUP, interactive_login_hup);
430 } else {
431 (void) signal(SIGHUP, interactive_hup);
432 }
433
434 if (quitit == 0 && arginp == 0) {
435 (void) signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
436 (void) signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_IGN);
437 (void) signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
438 /*
439 * Wait till in foreground, in case someone
440 * stupidly runs
441 * csh &
442 * dont want to try to grab away the tty.
443 */
444 if (isatty(FSHDIAG))
445 f = FSHDIAG;
446 else if (isatty(FSHOUT))
447 f = FSHOUT;
448 else if (isatty(OLDSTD))
449 f = OLDSTD;
450 else
451 f = -1;
452 retry:
453 if (ioctl(f, TIOCGPGRP, (char *)&tpgrp) == 0 &&
454 tpgrp != -1) {
455 if (tpgrp != shpgrp) {
456 void (*old)() = (void (*)())
457 signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_DFL);
458 (void) kill(0, SIGTTIN);
459 (void) signal(SIGTTIN, old);
460 goto retry;
461 }
462 opgrp = shpgrp;
463 shpgrp = getpid();
464 tpgrp = shpgrp;
465 (void) setpgid(0, shpgrp);
466 (void) ioctl(f, TIOCSPGRP, (char *)&shpgrp);
467 (void) fcntl(dcopy(f, FSHTTY), F_SETFD, 1);
468 } else {
469 notty:
470 printf("Warning: no access to tty; thus no job control in this shell...\n");
471 tpgrp = -1;
472 }
473 }
474 }
475 if (setintr == 0 && parintr == SIG_DFL)
476 setintr++;
477
478 /*
479 * Set SIGCHLD handler, making sure that reads restart after it runs.
480 */
481 sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
482 sa.sa_handler = pchild;
483 sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
484 (void) sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, (struct sigaction *)NULL);
485
486 /*
487 * Set an exit here in case of an interrupt or error reading
488 * the shell start-up scripts.
489 */
490 setexit();
491 haderr = 0; /* In case second time through */
492 if (!fast && reenter == 0) {
493 reenter++;
494
495 /*
496 * If this is a login csh, and /etc/.login exists,
497 * source /etc/.login first.
498 */
499 if (loginsh) {
500 tchar tmp_etc[4+1]; /* strlen("/etc")+1 */
501 tchar tmp_login[7+1]; /* strlen("/.login")+1 */
502
503 strtots(tmp_etc, "/etc");
504 strtots(tmp_login, "/.login");
505 srccat_inlogin(tmp_etc, tmp_login);
506 }
507
508 /* Will have value("home") here because set fast if don't */
509 srccat(value(S_home /* "home" */),
510 S_SLADOTcshrc /* "/.cshrc" */);
511
512 /* Hash path */
513 if (!fast && !arginp && !onelflg && !havhash)
514 dohash(xhash);
515
516
517 /*
518 * Reconstruct the history list now, so that it's
519 * available from within .login.
520 */
521 dosource(loadhist);
522 if (loginsh) {
523 srccat_inlogin(value(S_home /* "home" */),
524 S_SLADOTlogin /* "/.login" */);
525 }
526
527 /*
528 * To get cdpath hashing $cdpath must have a
529 * value, not $CDPATH. So if after reading
530 * the startup files ( .cshrc ), and
531 * user has specified a value for cdpath, then
532 * cache $cdpath paths. xhash2 is global array
533 * for $cdpath caching.
534 */
535 if (!fast && !arginp && !onelflg && !havhash2)
536 dohash(xhash2);
537 }
538
539 /*
540 * Now are ready for the -v and -x flags
541 */
542 if (nverbose)
543 setNS(S_verbose /* "verbose" */);
544 if (nexececho)
545 setNS(S_echo /* "echo" */);
546
547 /*
548 * All the rest of the world is inside this call.
549 * The argument to process indicates whether it should
550 * catch "error unwinds". Thus if we are a interactive shell
551 * our call here will never return by being blown past on an error.
552 */
553 process(setintr);
554
555 /*
556 * Mop-up.
557 */
558 if (loginsh) {
559 printf("logout\n");
560 (void) close(SHIN); /* No need for unsetfd(). */
561 child++;
562 goodbye();
563 }
564 rechist();
565 exitstat();
566 }
567
568 void
untty(void)569 untty(void)
570 {
571
572 if (tpgrp > 0) {
573 (void) setpgid(0, opgrp);
574 (void) ioctl(FSHTTY, TIOCSPGRP, (char *)&opgrp);
575 }
576 }
577
578 void
importpath(tchar * cp)579 importpath(tchar *cp)
580 {
581 int i = 0;
582 tchar *dp;
583 tchar **pv;
584 int c;
585 static tchar dot[2] = {'.', 0};
586
587 for (dp = cp; *dp; dp++)
588 if (*dp == ':')
589 i++;
590 /*
591 * i+2 where i is the number of colons in the path.
592 * There are i+1 directories in the path plus we need
593 * room for a zero terminator.
594 */
595 pv = (tchar **)xcalloc((unsigned)(i + 2), sizeof (tchar **));
596 dp = cp;
597 i = 0;
598 if (*dp)
599 for (;;) {
600 if ((c = *dp) == ':' || c == 0) {
601 *dp = 0;
602 pv[i++] = savestr(*cp ? cp : dot);
603 if (c) {
604 cp = dp + 1;
605 *dp = ':';
606 } else
607 break;
608 }
609 dp++;
610 }
611 pv[i] = 0;
612 set1(S_path /* "path" */, pv, &shvhed);
613 }
614
615 /*
616 * Source to the file which is the catenation of the argument names.
617 */
618 void
srccat(tchar * cp,tchar * dp)619 srccat(tchar *cp, tchar *dp)
620 {
621 tchar *ep = strspl(cp, dp);
622 int unit = dmove(open_(ep, 0), -1);
623
624 (void) fcntl(unit, F_SETFD, 1);
625 xfree(ep);
626 #ifdef INGRES
627 srcunit(unit, 0, 0);
628 #else
629 srcunit(unit, 1, 0);
630 #endif
631 }
632
633 /*
634 * Source to the file which is the catenation of the argument names.
635 * This one does not check the ownership.
636 */
637 void
srccat_inlogin(tchar * cp,tchar * dp)638 srccat_inlogin(tchar *cp, tchar *dp)
639 {
640 tchar *ep = strspl(cp, dp);
641 int unit = dmove(open_(ep, 0), -1);
642
643 (void) fcntl(unit, F_SETFD, 1);
644 xfree(ep);
645 srcunit(unit, 0, 0);
646 }
647
648 /*
649 * Source to a unit. If onlyown it must be our file or our group or
650 * we don't chance it. This occurs on ".cshrc"s and the like.
651 */
652 void
srcunit(int unit,bool onlyown,bool hflg)653 srcunit(int unit, bool onlyown, bool hflg)
654 {
655 /* We have to push down a lot of state here */
656 /* All this could go into a structure */
657 int oSHIN = -1, oldintty = intty;
658 struct whyle *oldwhyl = whyles;
659 tchar *ogointr = gointr, *oarginp = arginp;
660 tchar *oevalp = evalp, **oevalvec = evalvec;
661 int oonelflg = onelflg;
662 bool oenterhist = enterhist;
663 tchar OHIST = HIST;
664 #ifdef TELL
665 bool otell = cantell;
666 #endif
667 struct Bin saveB;
668
669 /* The (few) real local variables */
670 jmp_buf oldexit;
671 int reenter, omask;
672
673 if (unit < 0)
674 return;
675 if (didfds)
676 donefds();
677 if (onlyown) {
678 struct stat stb;
679
680 if (fstat(unit, &stb) < 0 ||
681 (stb.st_uid != uid && stb.st_gid != getgid())) {
682 (void) close(unit);
683 unsetfd(unit);
684 return;
685 }
686 }
687
688 /*
689 * There is a critical section here while we are pushing down the
690 * input stream since we have stuff in different structures.
691 * If we weren't careful an interrupt could corrupt SHIN's Bin
692 * structure and kill the shell.
693 *
694 * We could avoid the critical region by grouping all the stuff
695 * in a single structure and pointing at it to move it all at
696 * once. This is less efficient globally on many variable references
697 * however.
698 */
699 getexit(oldexit);
700 reenter = 0;
701 if (setintr)
702 omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT));
703 setexit();
704 reenter++;
705 if (reenter == 1) {
706 /* Setup the new values of the state stuff saved above */
707 copy((char *)&saveB, (char *)&B, sizeof (saveB));
708 fbuf = (tchar **) 0;
709 fseekp = feobp = fblocks = 0;
710 oSHIN = SHIN, SHIN = unit, arginp = 0, onelflg = 0;
711 intty = isatty(SHIN), whyles = 0, gointr = 0;
712 evalvec = 0; evalp = 0;
713 enterhist = hflg;
714 if (enterhist)
715 HIST = '\0';
716 /*
717 * Now if we are allowing commands to be interrupted,
718 * we let ourselves be interrupted.
719 */
720 if (setintr)
721 (void) sigsetmask(omask);
722 #ifdef TELL
723 settell();
724 #endif
725 process(0); /* 0 -> blow away on errors */
726 }
727 if (setintr)
728 (void) sigsetmask(omask);
729 if (oSHIN >= 0) {
730 int i;
731
732 /* We made it to the new state... free up its storage */
733 /* This code could get run twice but xfree doesn't care */
734 for (i = 0; i < fblocks; i++)
735 xfree(fbuf[i]);
736 xfree((char *)fbuf);
737
738 /* Reset input arena */
739 copy((char *)&B, (char *)&saveB, sizeof (B));
740
741 (void) close(SHIN), SHIN = oSHIN;
742 unsetfd(SHIN);
743 arginp = oarginp, onelflg = oonelflg;
744 evalp = oevalp, evalvec = oevalvec;
745 intty = oldintty, whyles = oldwhyl, gointr = ogointr;
746 if (enterhist)
747 HIST = OHIST;
748 enterhist = oenterhist;
749 #ifdef TELL
750 cantell = otell;
751 #endif
752 }
753
754 resexit(oldexit);
755 /*
756 * If process reset() (effectively an unwind) then
757 * we must also unwind.
758 */
759 if (reenter >= 2)
760 error(NULL);
761 }
762
763 void
rechist(void)764 rechist(void)
765 {
766 tchar buf[BUFSIZ];
767 int fp, ftmp, oldidfds;
768
769 if (!fast) {
770 if (value(S_savehist /* "savehist" */)[0] == '\0')
771 return;
772 (void) strcpy_(buf, value(S_home /* "home" */));
773 (void) strcat_(buf, S_SLADOThistory /* "/.history" */);
774 fp = creat_(buf, 0666);
775 if (fp == -1)
776 return;
777 oldidfds = didfds;
778 didfds = 0;
779 ftmp = SHOUT;
780 SHOUT = fp;
781 (void) strcpy_(buf, value(S_savehist /* "savehist" */));
782 dumphist[2] = buf;
783 dohist(dumphist);
784 (void) close(fp);
785 unsetfd(fp);
786 SHOUT = ftmp;
787 didfds = oldidfds;
788 }
789 }
790
791 void
goodbye(void)792 goodbye(void)
793 {
794 if (loginsh) {
795 (void) signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
796 (void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
797 (void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
798 setintr = 0; /* No interrupts after "logout" */
799 if (adrof(S_home /* "home" */))
800 srccat(value(S_home /* "home" */),
801 S_SLADOTlogout /* "/.logout" */);
802 }
803 rechist();
804 exitstat();
805 }
806
807 void
exitstat(void)808 exitstat(void)
809 {
810
811 #ifdef PROF
812 monitor(0);
813 #endif
814 /*
815 * Note that if STATUS is corrupted (i.e. getn bombs)
816 * then error will exit directly because we poke child here.
817 * Otherwise we might continue unwarrantedly (sic).
818 */
819 child++;
820 untty();
821 exit(getn(value(S_status /* "status" */)));
822 }
823
824 /*
825 * in the event of a HUP we want to save the history
826 */
827 void
phup(void)828 phup(void)
829 {
830 rechist();
831 exit(1);
832 }
833
834 void
interactive_hup(void)835 interactive_hup(void)
836 {
837 hupforegnd();
838 exit(1);
839 }
840
841 void
interactive_login_hup(void)842 interactive_login_hup(void)
843 {
844 rechist();
845 hupforegnd();
846 exit(1);
847 }
848
849 tchar *jobargv[2] = { S_jobs /* "jobs" */, 0 };
850 /*
851 * Catch an interrupt, e.g. during lexical input.
852 * If we are an interactive shell, we reset the interrupt catch
853 * immediately. In any case we drain the shell output,
854 * and finally go through the normal error mechanism, which
855 * gets a chance to make the shell go away.
856 */
857 void
pintr(void)858 pintr(void)
859 {
860 pintr1(1);
861 }
862
863 void
pintr1(bool wantnl)864 pintr1(bool wantnl)
865 {
866 tchar **v;
867 int omask;
868
869 omask = sigblock(0);
870 if (setintr) {
871 (void) sigsetmask(omask & ~sigmask(SIGINT));
872 if (pjobs) {
873 pjobs = 0;
874 printf("\n");
875 dojobs(jobargv);
876 bferr("Interrupted");
877 }
878 }
879 (void) sigsetmask(omask & ~sigmask(SIGCHLD));
880 draino();
881
882 /*
883 * If we have an active "onintr" then we search for the label.
884 * Note that if one does "onintr -" then we shan't be interruptible
885 * so we needn't worry about that here.
886 */
887 if (gointr) {
888 search(ZGOTO, 0, gointr);
889 if (v = pargv)
890 pargv = 0, blkfree(v);
891 if (v = gargv)
892 gargv = 0, blkfree(v);
893 reset();
894 } else if (intty && wantnl)
895 printf("\n"); /* Some like this, others don't */
896 error(NULL);
897 }
898
899 /*
900 * Process is the main driving routine for the shell.
901 * It runs all command processing, except for those within { ... }
902 * in expressions (which is run by a routine evalav in sh.exp.c which
903 * is a stripped down process), and `...` evaluation which is run
904 * also by a subset of this code in sh.glob.c in the routine backeval.
905 *
906 * The code here is a little strange because part of it is interruptible
907 * and hence freeing of structures appears to occur when none is necessary
908 * if this is ignored.
909 *
910 * Note that if catch is not set then we will unwind on any error.
911 * If an end-of-file occurs, we return.
912 */
913 void
process(bool catch)914 process(bool catch)
915 {
916 jmp_buf osetexit;
917 struct command *t;
918
919 getexit(osetexit);
920 for (;;) {
921 pendjob();
922 freelex(¶ml);
923 paraml.next = paraml.prev = ¶ml;
924 paraml.word = S_ /* "" */;
925 t = 0;
926 setexit();
927 justpr = enterhist; /* execute if not entering history */
928
929 /*
930 * Interruptible during interactive reads
931 */
932 if (setintr)
933 (void) sigsetmask(sigblock(0) & ~sigmask(SIGINT));
934
935 /*
936 * For the sake of reset()
937 */
938 freelex(¶ml), freesyn(t), t = 0;
939
940 if (haderr) {
941 if (!catch) {
942 /* unwind */
943 doneinp = 0;
944 resexit(osetexit);
945 reset();
946 }
947 haderr = 0;
948 /*
949 * Every error is eventually caught here or
950 * the shell dies. It is at this
951 * point that we clean up any left-over open
952 * files, by closing all but a fixed number
953 * of pre-defined files. Thus routines don't
954 * have to worry about leaving files open due
955 * to deeper errors... they will get closed here.
956 */
957 closem();
958 continue;
959 }
960 if (doneinp) {
961 doneinp = 0;
962 break;
963 }
964 if (chkstop)
965 chkstop--;
966 if (neednote)
967 pnote();
968 if (intty && prompt && evalvec == 0) {
969 mailchk();
970 /*
971 * If we are at the end of the input buffer
972 * then we are going to read fresh stuff.
973 * Otherwise, we are rereading input and don't
974 * need or want to prompt.
975 */
976 if (fseekp == feobp)
977 printprompt();
978 }
979 err_msg = NULL;
980
981 /*
982 * Echo not only on VERBOSE, but also with history expansion.
983 */
984 if (lex(¶ml) && intty ||
985 adrof(S_verbose /* "verbose" */)) {
986 haderr = 1;
987 prlex(¶ml);
988 haderr = 0;
989 }
990
991 /*
992 * The parser may lose space if interrupted.
993 */
994 if (setintr)
995 (void) sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT));
996
997 /*
998 * Save input text on the history list if
999 * reading in old history, or it
1000 * is from the terminal at the top level and not
1001 * in a loop.
1002 */
1003 if (enterhist || catch && intty && !whyles)
1004 savehist(¶ml);
1005
1006 /*
1007 * Print lexical error messages, except when sourcing
1008 * history lists.
1009 */
1010 if (!enterhist && err_msg)
1011 error("%s", gettext(err_msg));
1012
1013 /*
1014 * If had a history command :p modifier then
1015 * this is as far as we should go
1016 */
1017 if (justpr)
1018 reset();
1019
1020 alias(¶ml);
1021
1022 /*
1023 * Parse the words of the input into a parse tree.
1024 */
1025 t = syntax(paraml.next, ¶ml, 0);
1026 if (err_msg)
1027 error("%s", gettext(err_msg));
1028
1029 /*
1030 * Execute the parse tree
1031 */
1032 {
1033 /*
1034 * POSIX requires SIGCHLD to be held
1035 * until all processes have joined the
1036 * process group in order to avoid race
1037 * condition.
1038 */
1039 int omask;
1040
1041 omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGCHLD));
1042 execute(t, tpgrp);
1043 (void) sigsetmask(omask &~ sigmask(SIGCHLD));
1044 }
1045
1046 if (err_msg)
1047 error("%s", gettext(err_msg));
1048 /*
1049 * Made it!
1050 */
1051 freelex(¶ml), freesyn(t);
1052 }
1053 resexit(osetexit);
1054 }
1055
1056 void
dosource(tchar ** t)1057 dosource(tchar **t)
1058 {
1059 tchar *f;
1060 int u;
1061 bool hflg = 0;
1062 tchar buf[BUFSIZ];
1063
1064 t++;
1065 if (*t && eq(*t, S_h /* "-h" */)) {
1066 if (*++t == NOSTR)
1067 bferr("Too few arguments.");
1068 hflg++;
1069 }
1070 (void) strcpy_(buf, *t);
1071 f = globone(buf);
1072 u = dmove(open_(f, 0), -1);
1073 xfree(f);
1074 freelex(¶ml);
1075 if (u < 0 && !hflg)
1076 Perror(f);
1077 (void) fcntl(u, F_SETFD, 1);
1078 srcunit(u, 0, hflg);
1079 }
1080
1081 /*
1082 * Check for mail.
1083 * If we are a login shell, then we don't want to tell
1084 * about any mail file unless its been modified
1085 * after the time we started.
1086 * This prevents us from telling the user things they already
1087 * know, since the login program insists on saying
1088 * "You have mail."
1089 */
1090 void
mailchk(void)1091 mailchk(void)
1092 {
1093 struct varent *v;
1094 tchar **vp;
1095 time_t t;
1096 int intvl, cnt;
1097 struct stat stb;
1098 bool new;
1099
1100 v = adrof(S_mail /* "mail" */);
1101 if (v == 0)
1102 return;
1103 (void) time(&t);
1104 vp = v->vec;
1105 cnt = blklen(vp);
1106 intvl = (cnt && number(*vp)) ? (--cnt, getn(*vp++)) : MAILINTVL;
1107 if (intvl < 1)
1108 intvl = 1;
1109 if (chktim + intvl > t)
1110 return;
1111 for (; *vp; vp++) {
1112 if (stat_(*vp, &stb) < 0)
1113 continue;
1114 new = stb.st_mtime > time0.tv_sec;
1115 if (stb.st_size == 0 || stb.st_atime >= stb.st_mtime ||
1116 (stb.st_atime <= chktim && stb.st_mtime <= chktim) ||
1117 loginsh && !new)
1118 continue;
1119 if (cnt == 1)
1120 printf("You have %smail.\n", new ? "new " : "");
1121 else
1122 printf("%s in %t.\n", new ? "New mail" : "Mail", *vp);
1123 }
1124 chktim = t;
1125 }
1126
1127 /*
1128 * Extract a home directory from the password file
1129 * The argument points to a buffer where the name of the
1130 * user whose home directory is sought is currently.
1131 * We write the home directory of the user back there.
1132 */
1133 int
gethdir(tchar * home)1134 gethdir(tchar *home)
1135 {
1136 /* getpwname will not be modified, so we need temp. buffer */
1137 char home_str[BUFSIZ];
1138 tchar home_ts[BUFSIZ];
1139 struct passwd *pp /* = getpwnam(home) */;
1140
1141 pp = getpwnam(tstostr(home_str, home));
1142 if (pp == 0)
1143 return (1);
1144 (void) strcpy_(home, strtots(home_ts, pp->pw_dir));
1145 return (0);
1146 }
1147
1148
1149 #if 0
1150 void
1151 #ifdef PROF
1152 done(int i)
1153 #else
1154 exit(int i)
1155 #endif
1156 {
1157
1158 untty();
1159 _exit(i);
1160 }
1161 #endif
1162
1163 void
printprompt(void)1164 printprompt(void)
1165 {
1166 tchar *cp;
1167
1168 if (!whyles) {
1169 /*
1170 * Print the prompt string
1171 */
1172 for (cp = value(S_prompt /* "prompt" */); *cp; cp++)
1173 if (*cp == HIST)
1174 printf("%d", eventno + 1);
1175 else {
1176 if (*cp == '\\' && cp[1] == HIST)
1177 cp++;
1178 Putchar(*cp | QUOTE);
1179 }
1180 } else
1181 /*
1182 * Prompt for forward reading loop
1183 * body content.
1184 */
1185 printf("? ");
1186 flush();
1187 }
1188
1189 /*
1190 * Save char * block.
1191 */
1192 tchar **
strblktotsblk(char ** v,int num)1193 strblktotsblk(char **v, int num)
1194 {
1195 tchar **newv =
1196 (tchar **)xcalloc((unsigned)(num+ 1), sizeof (tchar **));
1197 tchar **onewv = newv;
1198
1199 while (*v && num--)
1200 *newv++ = strtots(NOSTR, *v++);
1201 *newv = 0;
1202 return (onewv);
1203 }
1204
1205 void
sigwaiting(void)1206 sigwaiting(void)
1207 {
1208 _signal(SIGWAITING, sigwaiting);
1209 }
1210
1211 void
siglwp(void)1212 siglwp(void)
1213 {
1214 _signal(SIGLWP, siglwp);
1215 }
1216
1217
1218 /*
1219 * Following functions and data are used for csh to do its
1220 * file descriptors book keeping.
1221 */
1222
1223 static int *fdinuse = NULL; /* The list of files opened by csh */
1224 static int nbytesused = 0; /* no of bytes allocated to fdinuse */
1225 static int max_fd = 0; /* The maximum descriptor in fdinuse */
1226 static int my_pid; /* The process id set in initdesc() */
1227 static int NoFile = NOFILE; /* The number of files I can use. */
1228
1229 /*
1230 * Get the number of files this csh can use.
1231 *
1232 * Move the initial descriptors to their eventual
1233 * resting places, closing all other units.
1234 *
1235 * Also, reserve 0/1/2, so NIS+ routines do not get
1236 * hold of them. And initialize fdinuse list and set
1237 * the current process id.
1238 *
1239 * If this csh was invoked from setuid'ed script file,
1240 * do not close the third argument passed. The file
1241 * must be one of /dev/fd/0,1,2,,,
1242 * (execv() always passes three arguments when it execs a script
1243 * file in a form of #! /bin/csh -b.)
1244 *
1245 * If is_reinit is set in initdesc_x(), then we only close the file
1246 * descriptors that we actually opened (as recorded in fdinuse).
1247 */
1248 void
initdesc(int argc,char * argv[])1249 initdesc(int argc, char *argv[])
1250 {
1251 initdesc_x(argc, argv, 0);
1252 }
1253
1254 void
reinitdesc(int argc,char * argv[])1255 reinitdesc(int argc, char *argv[])
1256 {
1257 initdesc_x(argc, argv, 1);
1258 }
1259
1260 /*
1261 * Callback functions for closing all file descriptors.
1262 */
1263 static int
close_except(void * cd,int fd)1264 close_except(void *cd, int fd)
1265 {
1266 int script_fd = *(int *)cd;
1267
1268 if (fd >= 3 && fd < NoFile && fd != script_fd)
1269 (void) close(fd);
1270 return (0);
1271 }
1272
1273 static int
close_inuse(void * cd,int fd)1274 close_inuse(void *cd, int fd)
1275 {
1276 int script_fd = *(int *)cd;
1277
1278 if (fd >= 3 && fd < NoFile && fd != script_fd &&
1279 CSH_FD_ISSET(fd, fdinuse)) {
1280 (void) close(fd);
1281 unsetfd(fd);
1282 }
1283 return (0);
1284 }
1285
1286 void
initdesc_x(int argc,char * argv[],int is_reinit)1287 initdesc_x(int argc, char *argv[], int is_reinit)
1288 {
1289
1290 int script_fd = -1;
1291 struct stat buf;
1292 struct rlimit rlp;
1293
1294 /*
1295 * Get pid of this shell
1296 */
1297 my_pid = getpid();
1298
1299 /*
1300 * Get the hard limit numbers of descriptors
1301 * this csh can use.
1302 */
1303 if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlp) == 0)
1304 NoFile = rlp.rlim_cur;
1305
1306 /*
1307 * If this csh was invoked for executing setuid script file,
1308 * the third argument passed is the special file name
1309 * which should not be closed. This special file name is
1310 * in the form /dev/fd/X.
1311 */
1312 if (argc >= 3)
1313 if (sscanf(argv[2], "/dev/fd/%d", &script_fd) != 1)
1314 script_fd = -1;
1315 else
1316 /* Make sure to close this file on exec. */
1317 fcntl(script_fd, F_SETFD, 1);
1318
1319 if (fdinuse == NULL) {
1320 nbytesused = sizeof (int) *
1321 howmany(NoFile, sizeof (int) * NBBY);
1322 fdinuse = (int *)xalloc(nbytesused);
1323 }
1324
1325 /*
1326 * Close all files except 0/1/2 to get a clean
1327 * file descritor space.
1328 */
1329 if (!is_reinit)
1330 (void) fdwalk(close_except, &script_fd);
1331 else
1332 (void) fdwalk(close_inuse, &script_fd);
1333
1334 didfds = 0; /* 0, 1, 2 aren't set up */
1335
1336 if (fstat(0, &buf) < 0)
1337 open("/dev/null", 0);
1338
1339 (void) fcntl(SHIN = dcopy(0, FSHIN), F_SETFD, 1);
1340 (void) fcntl(SHOUT = dcopy(1, FSHOUT), F_SETFD, 1);
1341 (void) fcntl(SHDIAG = dcopy(2, FSHDIAG), F_SETFD, 1);
1342 (void) fcntl(OLDSTD = dcopy(SHIN, FOLDSTD), F_SETFD, 1);
1343
1344 /*
1345 * Open 0/1/2 to avoid Nis+ functions to pick them up.
1346 * Now, 0/1/2 are saved, close them and open them.
1347 */
1348 close(0); close(1); close(2);
1349 open("/dev/null", 0);
1350 dup(0);
1351 dup(0);
1352
1353 /*
1354 * Clear fd_set mask
1355 */
1356 if (!is_reinit)
1357 CSH_FD_ZERO(fdinuse, nbytesused);
1358 }
1359
1360 /*
1361 * This routine is called after an error to close up
1362 * any units which may have been left open accidentally.
1363 *
1364 * You only need to remove files in fdinuse list.
1365 * After you have removed the files, you can clear the
1366 * list and max_fd.
1367 */
1368 void
closem(void)1369 closem(void)
1370 {
1371 int f;
1372
1373 for (f = 3; f <= max_fd; f++) {
1374 if (CSH_FD_ISSET(f, fdinuse) &&
1375 f != SHIN && f != SHOUT && f != SHDIAG &&
1376 f != OLDSTD && f != FSHTTY)
1377 close(f);
1378 }
1379 CSH_FD_ZERO(fdinuse, nbytesused);
1380 max_fd = 0;
1381 }
1382
1383 /*
1384 * Reset my_pid when a new process is created. Only call this
1385 * if you want the process to affect fdinuse (e.g., fork, but
1386 * not vfork).
1387 */
1388 void
new_process(void)1389 new_process(void)
1390 {
1391 my_pid = getpid();
1392 }
1393
1394
1395 /*
1396 * Whenever Csh open/create/dup/pipe a file or files,
1397 * Csh keeps track of its open files. The open files
1398 * are kept in "fdinuse, Fd In Use" list.
1399 *
1400 * When a file descriptor is newly allocated, setfd() is
1401 * used to mark the fact in "fdinuse" list.
1402 * For example,
1403 * fd = open("newfile", 0);
1404 * setfd(fd);
1405 *
1406 * When a file is freed by close() function, unsetfd() is
1407 * used to remove the fd from "fdinuse" list.
1408 * For example,
1409 * close(fd);
1410 * unsetfd(fd);
1411 */
1412 void
setfd(int fd)1413 setfd(int fd)
1414 {
1415 /*
1416 * Because you want to avoid
1417 * conflict due to vfork().
1418 */
1419 if (my_pid != getpid())
1420 return;
1421
1422 if (fd >= NoFile || fd < 0)
1423 return;
1424
1425 if (fd > max_fd)
1426 max_fd = fd;
1427 CSH_FD_SET(fd, fdinuse);
1428 }
1429
1430 void
unsetfd(int fd)1431 unsetfd(int fd)
1432 {
1433 int i;
1434
1435 /*
1436 * Because you want to avoid
1437 * conflict due to vfork().
1438 */
1439 if (my_pid != getpid())
1440 return;
1441
1442 if (fd >= NoFile || fd < 0)
1443 return;
1444
1445 CSH_FD_CLR(fd, fdinuse);
1446 if (fd == max_fd) {
1447 for (i = max_fd-1; i >= 3; i--)
1448 if (CSH_FD_ISSET(i, fdinuse)) {
1449 max_fd = i;
1450 return;
1451 }
1452 max_fd = 0;
1453 }
1454 }
1455