xref: /freebsd/sys/arm64/arm64/cpu_errata.c (revision d970d0246fdd70f65db7226104071330c83e27bd)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Andrew Turner
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by SRI International and the University of
8  * Cambridge Computer Laboratory under DARPA/AFRL contract FA8750-10-C-0237
9  * ("CTSRD"), as part of the DARPA CRASH research programme.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include "opt_platform.h"
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 
40 #include <machine/cpu.h>
41 
42 #include <dev/psci/psci.h>
43 #include <dev/psci/smccc.h>
44 
45 typedef void (cpu_quirk_install)(void);
46 struct cpu_quirks {
47 	cpu_quirk_install *quirk_install;
48 	u_int		midr_mask;
49 	u_int		midr_value;
50 #define	CPU_QUIRK_POST_DEVICE	(1 << 0)	/* After device attach */
51 						/* e.g. needs SMCCC */
52 	u_int		flags;
53 };
54 
55 static cpu_quirk_install install_thunderx_bcast_tlbi_workaround;
56 
57 static struct cpu_quirks cpu_quirks[] = {
58 	{
59 		.midr_mask = CPU_IMPL_MASK | CPU_PART_MASK,
60 		.midr_value =
61 		    CPU_ID_RAW(CPU_IMPL_CAVIUM, CPU_PART_THUNDERX, 0, 0),
62 		.quirk_install = install_thunderx_bcast_tlbi_workaround,
63 	},
64 	{
65 		.midr_mask = CPU_IMPL_MASK | CPU_PART_MASK,
66 		.midr_value =
67 		    CPU_ID_RAW(CPU_IMPL_CAVIUM, CPU_PART_THUNDERX_81XX, 0, 0),
68 		.quirk_install = install_thunderx_bcast_tlbi_workaround,
69 	},
70 };
71 
72 /*
73  * Workaround Cavium erratum 27456.
74  *
75  * Invalidate the local icache when changing address spaces.
76  */
77 static void
install_thunderx_bcast_tlbi_workaround(void)78 install_thunderx_bcast_tlbi_workaround(void)
79 {
80 	u_int midr;
81 
82 	midr = get_midr();
83 	if (CPU_PART(midr) == CPU_PART_THUNDERX_81XX)
84 		PCPU_SET(bcast_tlbi_workaround, 1);
85 	else if (CPU_PART(midr) == CPU_PART_THUNDERX) {
86 		if (CPU_VAR(midr) == 0) {
87 			/* ThunderX 1.x */
88 			PCPU_SET(bcast_tlbi_workaround, 1);
89 		} else if (CPU_VAR(midr) == 1 && CPU_REV(midr) <= 1) {
90 			/* ThunderX 2.0 - 2.1 */
91 			PCPU_SET(bcast_tlbi_workaround, 1);
92 		}
93 	}
94 }
95 
96 static void
install_cpu_errata_flags(u_int mask,u_int flags)97 install_cpu_errata_flags(u_int mask, u_int flags)
98 {
99 	u_int midr;
100 	size_t i;
101 
102 	midr = get_midr();
103 
104 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(cpu_quirks); i++) {
105 		if ((midr & cpu_quirks[i].midr_mask) ==
106 		    cpu_quirks[i].midr_value &&
107 		    (cpu_quirks[i].flags & mask) == flags) {
108 			cpu_quirks[i].quirk_install();
109 		}
110 	}
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * Install any CPU errata we need. On CPU 0 we only install the errata that
115  * don't depend on device drivers as this is called early in the boot process.
116  * On other CPUs the device drivers have already attached so install all
117  * applicable errata.
118  */
119 void
install_cpu_errata(void)120 install_cpu_errata(void)
121 {
122 	/*
123 	 * Only install early CPU errata on CPU 0, device drivers may not
124 	 * have attached and some workarounds depend on them, e.g. to query
125 	 * SMCCC.
126 	 */
127 	if (PCPU_GET(cpuid) == 0) {
128 		install_cpu_errata_flags(CPU_QUIRK_POST_DEVICE, 0);
129 	} else {
130 		install_cpu_errata_flags(0, 0);
131 	}
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * Install any errata workarounds that depend on device drivers, e.g. use
136  * SMCCC to install a workaround.
137  */
138 static void
install_cpu_errata_late(void * dummy __unused)139 install_cpu_errata_late(void *dummy __unused)
140 {
141 	MPASS(PCPU_GET(cpuid) == 0);
142 	install_cpu_errata_flags(CPU_QUIRK_POST_DEVICE, CPU_QUIRK_POST_DEVICE);
143 }
144 SYSINIT(install_cpu_errata_late, SI_SUB_CONFIGURE, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE,
145     install_cpu_errata_late, NULL);
146