xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if.c (revision 68004e56fdc22c11b4ec680e83309b4ea2bfe13a)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Bjoern A. Zeeb <bz@FreeBSD.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include "opt_bpf.h"
34 #include "opt_inet6.h"
35 #include "opt_inet.h"
36 #include "opt_ddb.h"
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/domainset.h>
44 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
45 #include <sys/bus.h>
46 #include <sys/epoch.h>
47 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
48 #include <sys/systm.h>
49 #include <sys/priv.h>
50 #include <sys/proc.h>
51 #include <sys/socket.h>
52 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
53 #include <sys/protosw.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/lock.h>
56 #include <sys/refcount.h>
57 #include <sys/module.h>
58 #include <sys/nv.h>
59 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
60 #include <sys/sockio.h>
61 #include <sys/stdarg.h>
62 #include <sys/syslog.h>
63 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
64 #include <sys/sysent.h>
65 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
66 #include <sys/domain.h>
67 #include <sys/jail.h>
68 #include <sys/priv.h>
69 
70 #ifdef DDB
71 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
72 #endif
73 
74 #include <vm/uma.h>
75 
76 #include <net/bpf.h>
77 #include <net/if.h>
78 #include <net/if_arp.h>
79 #include <net/if_clone.h>
80 #include <net/if_dl.h>
81 #include <net/if_strings.h>
82 #include <net/if_types.h>
83 #include <net/if_var.h>
84 #include <net/if_media.h>
85 #include <net/if_mib.h>
86 #include <net/if_private.h>
87 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
88 #include <net/radix.h>
89 #include <net/route.h>
90 #include <net/route/route_ctl.h>
91 #include <net/vnet.h>
92 
93 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
94 #include <net/ethernet.h>
95 #include <netinet/in.h>
96 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
97 #include <netinet/ip.h>
98 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
99 #ifdef INET
100 #include <net/debugnet.h>
101 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
102 #endif /* INET */
103 #ifdef INET6
104 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
105 #endif /* INET6 */
106 #endif /* INET || INET6 */
107 
108 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
109 
110 /*
111  * Consumers of struct ifreq such as tcpdump assume no pad between ifr_name
112  * and ifr_ifru when it is used in SIOCGIFCONF.
113  */
114 _Static_assert(sizeof(((struct ifreq *)0)->ifr_name) ==
115     offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_ifru), "gap between ifr_name and ifr_ifru");
116 
117 __read_mostly epoch_t net_epoch_preempt;
118 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
119 #include <sys/mount.h>
120 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h>
121 
122 struct ifreq_buffer32 {
123 	uint32_t	length;		/* (size_t) */
124 	uint32_t	buffer;		/* (void *) */
125 };
126 
127 /*
128  * Interface request structure used for socket
129  * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
130  * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
131  * remainder may be interface specific.
132  */
133 struct ifreq32 {
134 	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
135 	union {
136 		struct sockaddr	ifru_addr;
137 		struct sockaddr	ifru_dstaddr;
138 		struct sockaddr	ifru_broadaddr;
139 		struct ifreq_buffer32 ifru_buffer;
140 		short		ifru_flags[2];
141 		short		ifru_index;
142 		int		ifru_jid;
143 		int		ifru_metric;
144 		int		ifru_mtu;
145 		int		ifru_phys;
146 		int		ifru_media;
147 		uint32_t	ifru_data;
148 		int		ifru_cap[2];
149 		u_int		ifru_fib;
150 		u_char		ifru_vlan_pcp;
151 	} ifr_ifru;
152 };
153 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ifreq) == sizeof(struct ifreq32));
154 CTASSERT(__offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_ifru) ==
155     __offsetof(struct ifreq32, ifr_ifru));
156 
157 struct ifconf32 {
158 	int32_t	ifc_len;
159 	union {
160 		uint32_t	ifcu_buf;
161 		uint32_t	ifcu_req;
162 	} ifc_ifcu;
163 };
164 #define	SIOCGIFCONF32	_IOWR('i', 36, struct ifconf32)
165 
166 struct ifdrv32 {
167 	char		ifd_name[IFNAMSIZ];
168 	uint32_t	ifd_cmd;
169 	uint32_t	ifd_len;
170 	uint32_t	ifd_data;
171 };
172 #define SIOCSDRVSPEC32	_IOC_NEWTYPE(SIOCSDRVSPEC, struct ifdrv32)
173 #define SIOCGDRVSPEC32	_IOC_NEWTYPE(SIOCGDRVSPEC, struct ifdrv32)
174 
175 struct ifgroupreq32 {
176 	char	ifgr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
177 	u_int	ifgr_len;
178 	union {
179 		char		ifgru_group[IFNAMSIZ];
180 		uint32_t	ifgru_groups;
181 	} ifgr_ifgru;
182 };
183 #define	SIOCAIFGROUP32	_IOC_NEWTYPE(SIOCAIFGROUP, struct ifgroupreq32)
184 #define	SIOCGIFGROUP32	_IOC_NEWTYPE(SIOCGIFGROUP, struct ifgroupreq32)
185 #define	SIOCDIFGROUP32	_IOC_NEWTYPE(SIOCDIFGROUP, struct ifgroupreq32)
186 #define	SIOCGIFGMEMB32	_IOC_NEWTYPE(SIOCGIFGMEMB, struct ifgroupreq32)
187 
188 struct ifmediareq32 {
189 	char		ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ];
190 	int		ifm_current;
191 	int		ifm_mask;
192 	int		ifm_status;
193 	int		ifm_active;
194 	int		ifm_count;
195 	uint32_t	ifm_ulist;	/* (int *) */
196 };
197 #define	SIOCGIFMEDIA32	_IOC_NEWTYPE(SIOCGIFMEDIA, struct ifmediareq32)
198 #define	SIOCGIFXMEDIA32	_IOC_NEWTYPE(SIOCGIFXMEDIA, struct ifmediareq32)
199 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD32 */
200 
201 union ifreq_union {
202 	struct ifreq	ifr;
203 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
204 	struct ifreq32	ifr32;
205 #endif
206 };
207 
208 SYSCTL_NODE(_net, PF_LINK, link, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
209     "Link layers");
210 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, 0, generic, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
211     "Generic link-management");
212 
213 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, ifqmaxlen, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
214     &ifqmaxlen, 0, "max send queue size");
215 
216 /* Log link state change events */
217 static int log_link_state_change = 1;
218 
219 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, log_link_state_change, CTLFLAG_RW,
220 	&log_link_state_change, 0,
221 	"log interface link state change events");
222 
223 /* Log promiscuous mode change events */
224 static int log_promisc_mode_change = 1;
225 
226 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, log_promisc_mode_change, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
227 	&log_promisc_mode_change, 1,
228 	"log promiscuous mode change events");
229 
230 /* Interface description */
231 static unsigned int ifdescr_maxlen = 1024;
232 SYSCTL_UINT(_net, OID_AUTO, ifdescr_maxlen, CTLFLAG_RW,
233 	&ifdescr_maxlen, 0,
234 	"administrative maximum length for interface description");
235 
236 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFDESCR, "ifdescr", "ifnet descriptions");
237 
238 /* global sx for non-critical path ifdescr */
239 static struct sx ifdescr_sx;
240 SX_SYSINIT(ifdescr_sx, &ifdescr_sx, "ifnet descr");
241 
242 void	(*lagg_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, int state);
243 /* These are external hooks for CARP. */
244 void	(*carp_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
245 void	(*carp_demote_adj_p)(int, char *);
246 int	(*carp_master_p)(struct ifaddr *);
247 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
248 int	(*carp_forus_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, u_char *dhost);
249 int	(*carp_output_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
250     const struct sockaddr *sa);
251 int	(*carp_attach_p)(struct ifaddr *, int);
252 void	(*carp_detach_p)(struct ifaddr *, bool);
253 #endif
254 #ifdef INET
255 int	(*carp_iamatch_p)(struct ifaddr *, uint8_t **);
256 #endif
257 #ifdef INET6
258 struct ifaddr *(*carp_iamatch6_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *taddr6);
259 caddr_t	(*carp_macmatch6_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
260     const struct in6_addr *taddr);
261 #endif
262 
263 struct mbuf *(*tbr_dequeue_ptr)(struct ifaltq *, int) = NULL;
264 
265 /*
266  * XXX: Style; these should be sorted alphabetically, and unprototyped
267  * static functions should be prototyped. Currently they are sorted by
268  * declaration order.
269  */
270 static int	ifconf(u_long, caddr_t);
271 static void	if_input_default(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
272 static int	if_requestencap_default(struct ifnet *, struct if_encap_req *);
273 static int	if_setflag(struct ifnet *, int, int, int *, int);
274 static int	if_transmit_default(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m);
275 static int	if_delmulti_locked(struct ifnet *, struct ifmultiaddr *, int);
276 static void	do_link_state_change(void *, int);
277 static int	if_getgroup(struct ifgroupreq *, struct ifnet *);
278 static int	if_getgroupmembers(struct ifgroupreq *);
279 static void	if_delgroups(struct ifnet *);
280 static void	if_attach_internal(struct ifnet *, bool);
281 static void	if_detach_internal(struct ifnet *, bool);
282 static void	if_siocaddmulti(void *, int);
283 static void	if_link_ifnet(struct ifnet *);
284 static bool	if_unlink_ifnet(struct ifnet *, bool);
285 #ifdef VIMAGE
286 static void	if_vmove(struct ifnet *, struct vnet *);
287 #endif
288 
289 #ifdef INET6
290 /*
291  * XXX: declare here to avoid to include many inet6 related files..
292  * should be more generalized?
293  */
294 extern void	nd6_setmtu(struct ifnet *);
295 #endif
296 
297 /* ipsec helper hooks */
298 VNET_DEFINE(struct hhook_head *, ipsec_hhh_in[HHOOK_IPSEC_COUNT]);
299 VNET_DEFINE(struct hhook_head *, ipsec_hhh_out[HHOOK_IPSEC_COUNT]);
300 
301 int	ifqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
302 VNET_DEFINE(struct ifnethead, ifnet);	/* depend on static init XXX */
303 VNET_DEFINE(struct ifgrouphead, ifg_head);
304 
305 /* Table of ifnet by index. */
306 static int if_index;
307 static int if_indexlim = 8;
308 static struct ifindex_entry {
309 	struct ifnet	*ife_ifnet;
310 	uint16_t	ife_gencnt;
311 } *ifindex_table;
312 
313 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link_generic, IFMIB_SYSTEM, system,
314     CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
315     "Variables global to all interfaces");
316 static int
317 sysctl_ifcount(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
318 {
319 	int rv = 0;
320 
321 	IFNET_RLOCK();
322 	for (int i = 1; i <= if_index; i++)
323 		if (ifindex_table[i].ife_ifnet != NULL &&
324 		    ifindex_table[i].ife_ifnet->if_vnet == curvnet)
325 			rv = i;
326 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
327 
328 	return (sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &rv, 0, req));
329 }
330 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_link_generic_system, IFMIB_IFCOUNT, ifcount,
331     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, 0, sysctl_ifcount, "I",
332     "Maximum known interface index");
333 
334 /*
335  * The global network interface list (V_ifnet) and related state (such as
336  * if_index, if_indexlim, and ifindex_table) are protected by an sxlock.
337  * This may be acquired to stabilise the list, or we may rely on NET_EPOCH.
338  */
339 struct sx ifnet_sxlock;
340 SX_SYSINIT_FLAGS(ifnet_sx, &ifnet_sxlock, "ifnet_sx", SX_RECURSE);
341 
342 struct sx ifnet_detach_sxlock;
343 SX_SYSINIT_FLAGS(ifnet_detach, &ifnet_detach_sxlock, "ifnet_detach_sx",
344     SX_RECURSE);
345 
346 static	if_com_alloc_t *if_com_alloc[256];
347 static	if_com_free_t *if_com_free[256];
348 
349 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFNET, "ifnet", "interface internals");
350 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFADDR, "ifaddr", "interface address");
351 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFMADDR, "ether_multi", "link-level multicast address");
352 
353 struct ifnet *
354 ifnet_byindex(u_int idx)
355 {
356 	struct ifnet *ifp;
357 
358 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
359 
360 	if (__predict_false(idx > if_index))
361 		return (NULL);
362 
363 	ifp = ck_pr_load_ptr(&ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet);
364 
365 	if (curvnet != NULL && ifp != NULL && ifp->if_vnet != curvnet)
366 		ifp = NULL;
367 
368 	return (ifp);
369 }
370 
371 struct ifnet *
372 ifnet_byindex_ref(u_int idx)
373 {
374 	struct ifnet *ifp;
375 
376 	ifp = ifnet_byindex(idx);
377 	if (ifp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING))
378 		return (NULL);
379 	if (!if_try_ref(ifp))
380 		return (NULL);
381 	return (ifp);
382 }
383 
384 struct ifnet *
385 ifnet_byindexgen(uint16_t idx, uint16_t gen)
386 {
387 	struct ifnet *ifp;
388 
389 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
390 
391 	if (__predict_false(idx > if_index))
392 		return (NULL);
393 
394 	ifp = ck_pr_load_ptr(&ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet);
395 
396 	if (ifindex_table[idx].ife_gencnt == gen)
397 		return (ifp);
398 	else
399 		return (NULL);
400 }
401 
402 /*
403  * Network interface utility routines.
404  *
405  * Routines with ifa_ifwith* names take sockaddr *'s as
406  * parameters.
407  */
408 
409 static void
410 if_init_idxtable(void *arg __unused)
411 {
412 
413 	ifindex_table = malloc(if_indexlim * sizeof(*ifindex_table),
414 	    M_IFNET, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
415 }
416 SYSINIT(if_init, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_SECOND, if_init_idxtable, NULL);
417 
418 static void
419 vnet_if_init(const void *unused __unused)
420 {
421 
422 	CK_STAILQ_INIT(&V_ifnet);
423 	CK_STAILQ_INIT(&V_ifg_head);
424 }
425 VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_if_init, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_SECOND, vnet_if_init,
426     NULL);
427 
428 static void
429 if_link_ifnet(struct ifnet *ifp)
430 {
431 	IFNET_WLOCK();
432 
433 	MPASS(refcount_load(&ifp->if_refcount) > 0);
434 	MPASS(ifp->if_vnet == curvnet);
435 	MPASS(ifindex_table[ifp->if_index].ife_ifnet == ifp);
436 
437 	CK_STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_ifnet, ifp, if_link);
438 #ifdef VIMAGE
439 	curvnet->vnet_ifcnt++;
440 #endif
441 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
442 }
443 
444 static bool
445 if_unlink_ifnet(struct ifnet *ifp, bool vmove)
446 {
447 	struct ifnet *iter;
448 	int found = 0;
449 
450 	sx_assert(&ifnet_detach_sxlock, SX_XLOCKED);
451 	IFNET_WLOCK();
452 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(iter, &V_ifnet, if_link)
453 		if (iter == ifp) {
454 			MPASS(refcount_load(&ifp->if_refcount) > 0);
455 			MPASS(ifp->if_vnet == curvnet);
456 			MPASS(ifindex_table[ifp->if_index].ife_ifnet == ifp);
457 
458 			CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ifnet, ifp, ifnet, if_link);
459 #ifdef VIMAGE
460 			curvnet->vnet_ifcnt--;
461 #endif
462 			if (!vmove)
463 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_DYING;
464 			found = 1;
465 			break;
466 		}
467 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
468 
469 	return (found);
470 }
471 
472 #ifdef VIMAGE
473 static void
474 vnet_if_return(const void *unused __unused)
475 {
476 	struct ifnet *ifp, *nifp;
477 	struct ifnet **pending;
478 	int found __diagused;
479 	int i;
480 
481 	i = 0;
482 
483 	/* The lock has already been aquired in vnet_destroy() */
484 	sx_assert(&ifnet_detach_sxlock, SX_XLOCKED);
485 	/*
486 	 * We need to protect our access to the V_ifnet tailq. Ordinarily we'd
487 	 * enter NET_EPOCH, but that's not possible, because if_vmove() calls
488 	 * if_detach_internal(), which waits for NET_EPOCH callbacks to
489 	 * complete. We can't do that from within NET_EPOCH.
490 	 *
491 	 * However, we can also use the IFNET_xLOCK, which is the V_ifnet
492 	 * read/write lock. We cannot hold the lock as we call if_vmove()
493 	 * though, as that presents LOR w.r.t ifnet_sx, in_multi_sx and iflib
494 	 * ctx lock.
495 	 */
496 	IFNET_WLOCK();
497 
498 	pending = malloc(sizeof(struct ifnet *) * curvnet->vnet_ifcnt,
499 	    M_IFNET, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
500 
501 	/* Return all inherited interfaces to their parent vnets. */
502 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link, nifp) {
503 		if (ifp->if_home_vnet != ifp->if_vnet) {
504 			found = if_unlink_ifnet(ifp, true);
505 			MPASS(found);
506 
507 			pending[i++] = ifp;
508 		}
509 	}
510 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
511 
512 	for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
513 		if_vmove(pending[j], pending[j]->if_home_vnet);
514 	}
515 
516 	free(pending, M_IFNET);
517 }
518 VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_if_return, SI_SUB_VNET_DONE, SI_ORDER_ANY,
519     vnet_if_return, NULL);
520 #endif
521 
522 /*
523  * Allocate a struct ifnet and an index for an interface.  A layer 2
524  * common structure will also be allocated if an allocation routine is
525  * registered for the passed type.
526  */
527 static struct ifnet *
528 if_alloc_domain(u_char type, int numa_domain)
529 {
530 	struct ifnet *ifp;
531 	u_short idx;
532 
533 	KASSERT(numa_domain <= IF_NODOM, ("numa_domain too large"));
534 	if (numa_domain == IF_NODOM)
535 		ifp = malloc(sizeof(struct ifnet), M_IFNET,
536 		    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
537 	else
538 		ifp = malloc_domainset(sizeof(struct ifnet), M_IFNET,
539 		    DOMAINSET_PREF(numa_domain), M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
540 	ifp->if_type = type;
541 	ifp->if_alloctype = type;
542 	ifp->if_numa_domain = numa_domain;
543 #ifdef VIMAGE
544 	ifp->if_vnet = curvnet;
545 #endif
546 	if (if_com_alloc[type] != NULL) {
547 		ifp->if_l2com = if_com_alloc[type](type, ifp);
548 		KASSERT(ifp->if_l2com, ("%s: if_com_alloc[%u] failed", __func__,
549 		    type));
550 	}
551 
552 	IF_ADDR_LOCK_INIT(ifp);
553 	TASK_INIT(&ifp->if_linktask, 0, do_link_state_change, ifp);
554 	TASK_INIT(&ifp->if_addmultitask, 0, if_siocaddmulti, ifp);
555 	CK_STAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_addrhead);
556 	CK_STAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_multiaddrs);
557 	CK_STAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_groups);
558 #ifdef MAC
559 	mac_ifnet_init(ifp);
560 #endif
561 	ifq_init(&ifp->if_snd, ifp);
562 
563 	refcount_init(&ifp->if_refcount, 1);	/* Index reference. */
564 	for (int i = 0; i < IFCOUNTERS; i++)
565 		ifp->if_counters[i] = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
566 	ifp->if_get_counter = if_get_counter_default;
567 	ifp->if_pcp = IFNET_PCP_NONE;
568 
569 	/* Allocate an ifindex array entry. */
570 	IFNET_WLOCK();
571 	/*
572 	 * Try to find an empty slot below if_index.  If we fail, take the
573 	 * next slot.
574 	 */
575 	for (idx = 1; idx <= if_index; idx++) {
576 		if (ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet == NULL)
577 			break;
578 	}
579 
580 	/* Catch if_index overflow. */
581 	if (idx >= if_indexlim) {
582 		struct ifindex_entry *new, *old;
583 		int newlim;
584 
585 		newlim = if_indexlim * 2;
586 		new = malloc(newlim * sizeof(*new), M_IFNET, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
587 		memcpy(new, ifindex_table, if_indexlim * sizeof(*new));
588 		old = ifindex_table;
589 		ck_pr_store_ptr(&ifindex_table, new);
590 		if_indexlim = newlim;
591 		NET_EPOCH_WAIT();
592 		free(old, M_IFNET);
593 	}
594 	if (idx > if_index)
595 		if_index = idx;
596 
597 	ifp->if_index = idx;
598 	ifp->if_idxgen = ifindex_table[idx].ife_gencnt;
599 	ck_pr_store_ptr(&ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet, ifp);
600 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
601 
602 	return (ifp);
603 }
604 
605 struct ifnet *
606 if_alloc_dev(u_char type, device_t dev)
607 {
608 	int numa_domain;
609 
610 	if (dev == NULL || bus_get_domain(dev, &numa_domain) != 0)
611 		return (if_alloc_domain(type, IF_NODOM));
612 	return (if_alloc_domain(type, numa_domain));
613 }
614 
615 struct ifnet *
616 if_alloc(u_char type)
617 {
618 
619 	return (if_alloc_domain(type, IF_NODOM));
620 }
621 /*
622  * Do the actual work of freeing a struct ifnet, and layer 2 common
623  * structure.  This call is made when the network epoch guarantees
624  * us that nobody holds a pointer to the interface.
625  */
626 static void
627 if_free_deferred(epoch_context_t ctx)
628 {
629 	struct ifnet *ifp = __containerof(ctx, struct ifnet, if_epoch_ctx);
630 
631 	KASSERT((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING),
632 	    ("%s: interface not dying", __func__));
633 
634 	if (if_com_free[ifp->if_alloctype] != NULL)
635 		if_com_free[ifp->if_alloctype](ifp->if_l2com,
636 		    ifp->if_alloctype);
637 
638 #ifdef MAC
639 	mac_ifnet_destroy(ifp);
640 #endif /* MAC */
641 	IF_ADDR_LOCK_DESTROY(ifp);
642 	ifq_delete(&ifp->if_snd);
643 
644 	for (int i = 0; i < IFCOUNTERS; i++)
645 		counter_u64_free(ifp->if_counters[i]);
646 
647 	if_freedescr(ifp->if_description);
648 	free(ifp->if_hw_addr, M_IFADDR);
649 	free(ifp, M_IFNET);
650 }
651 
652 /*
653  * Deregister an interface and free the associated storage.
654  */
655 void
656 if_free(struct ifnet *ifp)
657 {
658 
659 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_DYING;			/* XXX: Locking */
660 
661 	/*
662 	 * XXXGL: An interface index is really an alias to ifp pointer.
663 	 * Why would we clear the alias now, and not in the deferred
664 	 * context?  Indeed there is nothing wrong with some network
665 	 * thread obtaining ifp via ifnet_byindex() inside the network
666 	 * epoch and then dereferencing ifp while we perform if_free(),
667 	 * and after if_free() finished, too.
668 	 *
669 	 * This early index freeing was important back when ifindex was
670 	 * virtualized and interface would outlive the vnet.
671 	 */
672 	IFNET_WLOCK();
673 	MPASS(ifindex_table[ifp->if_index].ife_ifnet == ifp);
674 	ck_pr_store_ptr(&ifindex_table[ifp->if_index].ife_ifnet, NULL);
675 	ifindex_table[ifp->if_index].ife_gencnt++;
676 	while (if_index > 0 && ifindex_table[if_index].ife_ifnet == NULL)
677 		if_index--;
678 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
679 
680 	if (refcount_release(&ifp->if_refcount))
681 		NET_EPOCH_CALL(if_free_deferred, &ifp->if_epoch_ctx);
682 }
683 
684 /*
685  * Interfaces to keep an ifnet type-stable despite the possibility of the
686  * driver calling if_free().  If there are additional references, we defer
687  * freeing the underlying data structure.
688  */
689 void
690 if_ref(struct ifnet *ifp)
691 {
692 	u_int old __diagused;
693 
694 	/* We don't assert the ifnet list lock here, but arguably should. */
695 	old = refcount_acquire(&ifp->if_refcount);
696 	KASSERT(old > 0, ("%s: ifp %p has 0 refs", __func__, ifp));
697 }
698 
699 bool
700 if_try_ref(struct ifnet *ifp)
701 {
702 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
703 	return (refcount_acquire_if_not_zero(&ifp->if_refcount));
704 }
705 
706 void
707 if_rele(struct ifnet *ifp)
708 {
709 
710 	if (!refcount_release(&ifp->if_refcount))
711 		return;
712 	NET_EPOCH_CALL(if_free_deferred, &ifp->if_epoch_ctx);
713 }
714 
715 void
716 ifq_init(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct ifnet *ifp)
717 {
718 
719 	mtx_init(&ifq->ifq_mtx, ifp->if_xname, "if send queue", MTX_DEF);
720 
721 	if (ifq->ifq_maxlen == 0)
722 		ifq->ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
723 
724 	ifq->altq_type = 0;
725 	ifq->altq_disc = NULL;
726 	ifq->altq_flags &= ALTQF_CANTCHANGE;
727 	ifq->altq_tbr  = NULL;
728 	ifq->altq_ifp  = ifp;
729 }
730 
731 void
732 ifq_delete(struct ifaltq *ifq)
733 {
734 	mtx_destroy(&ifq->ifq_mtx);
735 }
736 
737 /*
738  * Perform generic interface initialization tasks and attach the interface
739  * to the list of "active" interfaces.  If vmove flag is set on entry
740  * to if_attach_internal(), perform only a limited subset of initialization
741  * tasks, given that we are moving from one vnet to another an ifnet which
742  * has already been fully initialized.
743  *
744  * Note that if_detach_internal() removes group membership unconditionally
745  * even when vmove flag is set, and if_attach_internal() adds only IFG_ALL.
746  * Thus, when if_vmove() is applied to a cloned interface, group membership
747  * is lost while a cloned one always joins a group whose name is
748  * ifc->ifc_name.  To recover this after if_detach_internal() and
749  * if_attach_internal(), the cloner should be specified to
750  * if_attach_internal() via ifc.  If it is non-NULL, if_attach_internal()
751  * attempts to join a group whose name is ifc->ifc_name.
752  *
753  * XXX:
754  *  - The decision to return void and thus require this function to
755  *    succeed is questionable.
756  *  - We should probably do more sanity checking.  For instance we don't
757  *    do anything to insure if_xname is unique or non-empty.
758  */
759 void
760 if_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
761 {
762 
763 	if_attach_internal(ifp, false);
764 }
765 
766 /*
767  * Compute the least common TSO limit.
768  */
769 void
770 if_hw_tsomax_common(if_t ifp, struct ifnet_hw_tsomax *pmax)
771 {
772 	/*
773 	 * 1) If there is no limit currently, take the limit from
774 	 * the network adapter.
775 	 *
776 	 * 2) If the network adapter has a limit below the current
777 	 * limit, apply it.
778 	 */
779 	if (pmax->tsomaxbytes == 0 || (ifp->if_hw_tsomax != 0 &&
780 	    ifp->if_hw_tsomax < pmax->tsomaxbytes)) {
781 		pmax->tsomaxbytes = ifp->if_hw_tsomax;
782 	}
783 	if (pmax->tsomaxsegcount == 0 || (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount != 0 &&
784 	    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount < pmax->tsomaxsegcount)) {
785 		pmax->tsomaxsegcount = ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount;
786 	}
787 	if (pmax->tsomaxsegsize == 0 || (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize != 0 &&
788 	    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize < pmax->tsomaxsegsize)) {
789 		pmax->tsomaxsegsize = ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize;
790 	}
791 }
792 
793 /*
794  * Update TSO limit of a network adapter.
795  *
796  * Returns zero if no change. Else non-zero.
797  */
798 int
799 if_hw_tsomax_update(if_t ifp, struct ifnet_hw_tsomax *pmax)
800 {
801 	int retval = 0;
802 	if (ifp->if_hw_tsomax != pmax->tsomaxbytes) {
803 		ifp->if_hw_tsomax = pmax->tsomaxbytes;
804 		retval++;
805 	}
806 	if (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize != pmax->tsomaxsegsize) {
807 		ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize = pmax->tsomaxsegsize;
808 		retval++;
809 	}
810 	if (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount != pmax->tsomaxsegcount) {
811 		ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount = pmax->tsomaxsegcount;
812 		retval++;
813 	}
814 	return (retval);
815 }
816 
817 static void
818 if_attach_internal(struct ifnet *ifp, bool vmove)
819 {
820 	unsigned socksize, ifasize;
821 	int namelen, masklen;
822 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
823 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
824 
825 	MPASS(ifindex_table[ifp->if_index].ife_ifnet == ifp);
826 
827 #ifdef VIMAGE
828 	CURVNET_ASSERT_SET();
829 	ifp->if_vnet = curvnet;
830 	if (ifp->if_home_vnet == NULL)
831 		ifp->if_home_vnet = curvnet;
832 #endif
833 
834 	if_addgroup(ifp, IFG_ALL);
835 
836 #ifdef VIMAGE
837 	/* Restore group membership for cloned interface. */
838 	if (vmove)
839 		if_clone_restoregroup(ifp);
840 #endif
841 
842 	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
843 	ifp->if_epoch = time_uptime;
844 
845 	KASSERT((ifp->if_transmit == NULL && ifp->if_qflush == NULL) ||
846 	    (ifp->if_transmit != NULL && ifp->if_qflush != NULL),
847 	    ("transmit and qflush must both either be set or both be NULL"));
848 	if (ifp->if_transmit == NULL) {
849 		ifp->if_transmit = if_transmit_default;
850 		ifp->if_qflush = if_qflush;
851 	}
852 	if (ifp->if_input == NULL)
853 		ifp->if_input = if_input_default;
854 
855 	if (ifp->if_requestencap == NULL)
856 		ifp->if_requestencap = if_requestencap_default;
857 
858 	if (!vmove) {
859 #ifdef MAC
860 		mac_ifnet_create(ifp);
861 #endif
862 
863 		/*
864 		 * Create a Link Level name for this device.
865 		 */
866 		namelen = strlen(ifp->if_xname);
867 		/*
868 		 * Always save enough space for any possible name so we
869 		 * can do a rename in place later.
870 		 */
871 		masklen = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]) + IFNAMSIZ;
872 		socksize = masklen + ifp->if_addrlen;
873 		if (socksize < sizeof(*sdl))
874 			socksize = sizeof(*sdl);
875 		socksize = roundup2(socksize, sizeof(long));
876 		ifasize = sizeof(*ifa) + 2 * socksize;
877 		ifa = ifa_alloc(ifasize, M_WAITOK);
878 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifa + 1);
879 		sdl->sdl_len = socksize;
880 		sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
881 		bcopy(ifp->if_xname, sdl->sdl_data, namelen);
882 		sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
883 		sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
884 		sdl->sdl_type = ifp->if_type;
885 		ifp->if_addr = ifa;
886 		ifa->ifa_ifp = ifp;
887 		ifa->ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
888 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(socksize + (caddr_t)sdl);
889 		ifa->ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
890 		sdl->sdl_len = masklen;
891 		while (namelen != 0)
892 			sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff;
893 		CK_STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link);
894 		/* Reliably crash if used uninitialized. */
895 		ifp->if_broadcastaddr = NULL;
896 
897 		if (ifp->if_type == IFT_ETHER) {
898 			ifp->if_hw_addr = malloc(ifp->if_addrlen, M_IFADDR,
899 			    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
900 		}
901 
902 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
903 		/* Use defaults for TSO, if nothing is set */
904 		if (ifp->if_hw_tsomax == 0 &&
905 		    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount == 0 &&
906 		    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize == 0) {
907 			/*
908 			 * The TSO defaults needs to be such that an
909 			 * NFS mbuf list of 35 mbufs totalling just
910 			 * below 64K works and that a chain of mbufs
911 			 * can be defragged into at most 32 segments:
912 			 */
913 			ifp->if_hw_tsomax = min(IP_MAXPACKET, (32 * MCLBYTES) -
914 			    (ETHER_HDR_LEN + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN));
915 			ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount = 35;
916 			ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize = 2048;	/* 2K */
917 
918 			/* XXX some drivers set IFCAP_TSO after ethernet attach */
919 			if (ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_TSO) {
920 				if_printf(ifp, "Using defaults for TSO: %u/%u/%u\n",
921 				    ifp->if_hw_tsomax,
922 				    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount,
923 				    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize);
924 			}
925 		}
926 #endif
927 	}
928 
929 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifp);
930 	if_link_ifnet(ifp);
931 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_attached_event, ifp);
932 	if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
933 		devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "ATTACH", NULL);
934 }
935 
936 static void
937 if_epochalloc(void *dummy __unused)
938 {
939 
940 	net_epoch_preempt = epoch_alloc("Net preemptible", EPOCH_PREEMPT);
941 }
942 SYSINIT(ifepochalloc, SI_SUB_EPOCH, SI_ORDER_ANY, if_epochalloc, NULL);
943 
944 /*
945  * Remove any unicast or broadcast network addresses from an interface.
946  */
947 void
948 if_purgeaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp)
949 {
950 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
951 
952 #ifdef INET6
953 	/*
954 	 * Need to leave multicast addresses of proxy NDP llentries
955 	 * before in6_purgeifaddr() because the llentries are keys
956 	 * for in6_multi objects of proxy NDP entries.
957 	 * in6_purgeifaddr()s clean up llentries including proxy NDPs
958 	 * then we would lose the keys if they are called earlier.
959 	 */
960 	in6_purge_proxy_ndp(ifp);
961 #endif
962 	while (1) {
963 		struct epoch_tracker et;
964 
965 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
966 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
967 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
968 				break;
969 		}
970 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
971 
972 		if (ifa == NULL)
973 			break;
974 #ifdef INET
975 		/* XXX: Ugly!! ad hoc just for INET */
976 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
977 			struct ifreq ifr;
978 
979 			bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
980 			ifr.ifr_addr = *ifa->ifa_addr;
981 			if (in_control(NULL, SIOCDIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr, ifp,
982 			    NULL) == 0)
983 				continue;
984 		}
985 #endif /* INET */
986 #ifdef INET6
987 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
988 			in6_purgeifaddr((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa);
989 			/* ifp_addrhead is already updated */
990 			continue;
991 		}
992 #endif /* INET6 */
993 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
994 		CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifaddr, ifa_link);
995 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
996 		ifa_free(ifa);
997 	}
998 }
999 
1000 /*
1001  * Remove any multicast network addresses from an interface when an ifnet
1002  * is going away.
1003  */
1004 static void
1005 if_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp)
1006 {
1007 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
1008 
1009 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1010 	while (!CK_STAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_multiaddrs)) {
1011 		ifma = CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_multiaddrs);
1012 		CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifmultiaddr, ifma_link);
1013 		if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 1);
1014 	}
1015 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1016 }
1017 
1018 /*
1019  * Detach an interface, removing it from the list of "active" interfaces.
1020  * If vmove flag is set on entry to if_detach_internal(), perform only a
1021  * limited subset of cleanup tasks, given that we are moving an ifnet from
1022  * one vnet to another, where it must be fully operational.
1023  *
1024  * XXXRW: There are some significant questions about event ordering, and
1025  * how to prevent things from starting to use the interface during detach.
1026  */
1027 void
1028 if_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1029 {
1030 	bool found;
1031 
1032 	/*
1033 	 * The driver private data holds a strong reference to the ifnet, and
1034 	 * it is actually the "owner", hence this routine shall never fail.
1035 	 *
1036 	 * Ideally we can loop retrying when we lose race with other threads
1037 	 * those run if_unlink_ifnet(). For simplicity, use ifnet_detach_sxlock
1038 	 * to serialize all the detach / vmove operations.
1039 	 */
1040 	sx_xlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
1041 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(ifp->if_vnet);
1042 	found = if_unlink_ifnet(ifp, false);
1043 	if (! found)
1044 		panic("%s: interface is not on the active list",
1045 		    ifp->if_xname);
1046 	if_detach_internal(ifp, false);
1047 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1048 	sx_xunlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
1049 }
1050 
1051 /*
1052  * The vmove flag, if set, indicates that we are called from a callpath
1053  * that is moving an interface to a different vnet instance.
1054  *
1055  * The shutdown flag, if set, indicates that we are called in the
1056  * process of shutting down a vnet instance.  Currently only the
1057  * vnet_if_return SYSUNINIT function sets it.  Note: we can be called
1058  * on a vnet instance shutdown without this flag being set, e.g., when
1059  * the cloned interfaces are destoyed as first thing of teardown.
1060  */
1061 static void
1062 if_detach_internal(struct ifnet *ifp, bool vmove)
1063 {
1064 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1065 #ifdef VIMAGE
1066 	bool shutdown;
1067 
1068 	shutdown = VNET_IS_SHUTTING_DOWN(ifp->if_vnet);
1069 #endif
1070 
1071 	sx_assert(&ifnet_detach_sxlock, SX_XLOCKED);
1072 
1073 	/*
1074 	 * At this point we know the interface still was on the ifnet list
1075 	 * and we removed it so we are in a stable state.
1076 	 */
1077 	NET_EPOCH_WAIT();
1078 
1079 	/*
1080 	 * Ensure all pending EPOCH(9) callbacks have been executed. This
1081 	 * fixes issues about late destruction of multicast options
1082 	 * which lead to leave group calls, which in turn access the
1083 	 * belonging ifnet structure:
1084 	 */
1085 	NET_EPOCH_DRAIN_CALLBACKS();
1086 
1087 	/*
1088 	 * In any case (destroy or vmove) detach us from the groups
1089 	 * and remove/wait for pending events on the taskq.
1090 	 * XXX-BZ in theory an interface could still enqueue a taskq change?
1091 	 */
1092 	if_delgroups(ifp);
1093 
1094 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask);
1095 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_addmultitask);
1096 
1097 	if_down(ifp);
1098 
1099 #ifdef VIMAGE
1100 	/*
1101 	 * On VNET shutdown abort here as the stack teardown will do all
1102 	 * the work top-down for us.
1103 	 */
1104 	if (shutdown) {
1105 		/* Give interface users the chance to clean up. */
1106 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_departure_event, ifp);
1107 
1108 		/*
1109 		 * In case of a vmove we are done here without error.
1110 		 * If we would signal an error it would lead to the same
1111 		 * abort as if we did not find the ifnet anymore.
1112 		 * if_detach() calls us in void context and does not care
1113 		 * about an early abort notification, so life is splendid :)
1114 		 */
1115 		return;
1116 	}
1117 #endif
1118 
1119 	/*
1120 	 * At this point we are not tearing down a VNET and are either
1121 	 * going to destroy or vmove the interface and have to cleanup
1122 	 * accordingly.
1123 	 */
1124 
1125 	/*
1126 	 * Remove routes and flush queues.
1127 	 */
1128 #ifdef ALTQ
1129 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
1130 		altq_disable(&ifp->if_snd);
1131 	if (ALTQ_IS_ATTACHED(&ifp->if_snd))
1132 		altq_detach(&ifp->if_snd);
1133 #endif
1134 
1135 	rt_flushifroutes(ifp);
1136 
1137 	if_purgeaddrs(ifp);
1138 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_departure_event, ifp);
1139 	if_purgemaddrs(ifp);
1140 	if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
1141 		devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "DETACH", NULL);
1142 
1143 	if (!vmove) {
1144 		/*
1145 		 * Prevent further calls into the device driver via ifnet.
1146 		 */
1147 		if_dead(ifp);
1148 
1149 		/*
1150 		 * Clean up all addresses.
1151 		 */
1152 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1153 		if (!CK_STAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_addrhead)) {
1154 			ifa = CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrhead);
1155 			CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifaddr, ifa_link);
1156 			IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1157 			ifa_free(ifa);
1158 		} else
1159 			IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1160 	}
1161 }
1162 
1163 #ifdef VIMAGE
1164 /*
1165  * if_vmove() performs a limited version of if_detach() in current
1166  * vnet and if_attach()es the ifnet to the vnet specified as 2nd arg.
1167  */
1168 static void
1169 if_vmove(struct ifnet *ifp, struct vnet *new_vnet)
1170 {
1171 #ifdef DEV_BPF
1172 	/*
1173 	 * Detach BPF file descriptors from its interface.
1174 	 */
1175 	bpf_ifdetach(ifp);
1176 #endif
1177 
1178 	/*
1179 	 * Detach from current vnet, but preserve LLADDR info, do not
1180 	 * mark as dead etc. so that the ifnet can be reattached later.
1181 	 */
1182 	if_detach_internal(ifp, true);
1183 
1184 	/*
1185 	 * Perform interface-specific reassignment tasks, if provided by
1186 	 * the driver.
1187 	 */
1188 	if (ifp->if_reassign != NULL)
1189 		ifp->if_reassign(ifp, new_vnet, NULL);
1190 
1191 	/*
1192 	 * Switch to the context of the target vnet.
1193 	 */
1194 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(new_vnet);
1195 	if_attach_internal(ifp, true);
1196 	bpf_vmove(ifp->if_bpf);
1197 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1198 }
1199 
1200 /*
1201  * Move an ifnet to or from another child prison/vnet, specified by the jail id.
1202  */
1203 static int
1204 if_vmove_loan(struct thread *td, char *ifname, int jid)
1205 {
1206 	struct prison *pr;
1207 	struct ifnet *ifp, *difp;
1208 	bool found;
1209 
1210 	MPASS(curthread == td);
1211 	MPASS(curvnet == TD_TO_VNET(td));
1212 
1213 	/*
1214 	 * We check the existence of the interface, and will later try to
1215 	 * unlink it from the "active" list, so it is sufficient to only
1216 	 * hold a weak reference to it.
1217 	 * Be aware that it is unsafe to access any member of it, until it
1218 	 * is proven to be safe to ( say it was on the "active" list ).
1219 	 */
1220 	ifp = ifunit(ifname);
1221 	if (ifp == NULL)
1222 		return (ENXIO);
1223 
1224 	/* Try to find the prison within our visibility. */
1225 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
1226 	pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, jid);
1227 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
1228 	if (pr == NULL)
1229 		return (ENXIO);
1230 	/* Do not try to move the iface from and to the same vnet. */
1231 	if (pr->pr_vnet == TD_TO_VNET(td)) {
1232 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1233 		return (EEXIST);
1234 	}
1235 	prison_hold_locked(pr);
1236 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1237 
1238 	/* Make sure the named iface does not exists in the dst. prison/vnet. */
1239 	/* XXX Lock interfaces to avoid races. */
1240 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(pr->pr_vnet);
1241 	difp = ifunit(ifname);
1242 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1243 	if (difp != NULL) {
1244 		prison_free(pr);
1245 		return (EEXIST);
1246 	}
1247 	sx_xlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
1248 
1249 	found = if_unlink_ifnet(ifp, true);
1250 	if (! found) {
1251 		sx_xunlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
1252 		prison_free(pr);
1253 		return (ENODEV);
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	/* Move the interface into the child jail/vnet. */
1257 	if_vmove(ifp, pr->pr_vnet);
1258 
1259 	/* Report the new if_xname back to the userland. */
1260 	sprintf(ifname, "%s", ifp->if_xname);
1261 
1262 	sx_xunlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
1263 
1264 	prison_free(pr);
1265 	return (0);
1266 }
1267 
1268 static int
1269 if_vmove_reclaim(struct thread *td, char *ifname, int jid)
1270 {
1271 	struct prison *pr;
1272 	struct vnet *vnet_dst;
1273 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1274 	int found;
1275 
1276 	/* Try to find the prison within our visibility. */
1277 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
1278 	pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, jid);
1279 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
1280 	if (pr == NULL)
1281 		return (ENXIO);
1282 	prison_hold_locked(pr);
1283 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1284 
1285 	/* Make sure the named iface exists in the source prison/vnet. */
1286 	CURVNET_SET(pr->pr_vnet);
1287 	ifp = ifunit(ifname);
1288 	if (ifp == NULL) {
1289 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1290 		prison_free(pr);
1291 		return (ENXIO);
1292 	}
1293 
1294 	/* Do not try to move the iface from and to the same vnet. */
1295 	vnet_dst = TD_TO_VNET(td);
1296 	if (vnet_dst == pr->pr_vnet) {
1297 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1298 		prison_free(pr);
1299 		return (EEXIST);
1300 	}
1301 
1302 	/* Get interface back from child jail/vnet. */
1303 	sx_xlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
1304 	found = if_unlink_ifnet(ifp, true);
1305 	if (! found) {
1306 		sx_xunlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
1307 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1308 		prison_free(pr);
1309 		return (ENODEV);
1310 	}
1311 	if_vmove(ifp, vnet_dst);
1312 	sx_xunlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
1313 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1314 
1315 	/* Report the new if_xname back to the userland. */
1316 	sprintf(ifname, "%s", ifp->if_xname);
1317 
1318 	prison_free(pr);
1319 	return (0);
1320 }
1321 #endif /* VIMAGE */
1322 
1323 /*
1324  * Add a group to an interface
1325  */
1326 int
1327 if_addgroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *groupname)
1328 {
1329 	struct ifg_list		*ifgl;
1330 	struct ifg_group	*ifg = NULL;
1331 	struct ifg_member	*ifgm;
1332 	int 			 new = 0;
1333 
1334 	if (groupname[0] && groupname[strlen(groupname) - 1] >= '0' &&
1335 	    groupname[strlen(groupname) - 1] <= '9')
1336 		return (EINVAL);
1337 
1338 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1339 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
1340 		if (!strcmp(ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, groupname)) {
1341 			IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1342 			return (EEXIST);
1343 		}
1344 
1345 	if ((ifgl = malloc(sizeof(*ifgl), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
1346 	    	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1347 		return (ENOMEM);
1348 	}
1349 
1350 	if ((ifgm = malloc(sizeof(*ifgm), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
1351 		free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
1352 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1353 		return (ENOMEM);
1354 	}
1355 
1356 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifg, &V_ifg_head, ifg_next)
1357 		if (!strcmp(ifg->ifg_group, groupname))
1358 			break;
1359 
1360 	if (ifg == NULL) {
1361 		if ((ifg = malloc(sizeof(*ifg), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
1362 			free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
1363 			free(ifgm, M_TEMP);
1364 			IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1365 			return (ENOMEM);
1366 		}
1367 		strlcpy(ifg->ifg_group, groupname, sizeof(ifg->ifg_group));
1368 		ifg->ifg_refcnt = 0;
1369 		CK_STAILQ_INIT(&ifg->ifg_members);
1370 		CK_STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_ifg_head, ifg, ifg_next);
1371 		new = 1;
1372 	}
1373 
1374 	ifg->ifg_refcnt++;
1375 	ifgl->ifgl_group = ifg;
1376 	ifgm->ifgm_ifp = ifp;
1377 
1378 	CK_STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifg->ifg_members, ifgm, ifgm_next);
1379 	CK_STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifgl_next);
1380 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1381 
1382 	if (new)
1383 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_attach_event, ifg);
1384 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname);
1385 
1386 	return (0);
1387 }
1388 
1389 /*
1390  * Helper function to remove a group out of an interface.  Expects the global
1391  * ifnet lock to be write-locked, and drops it before returning.
1392  */
1393 static void
1394 _if_delgroup_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifg_list *ifgl,
1395     const char *groupname)
1396 {
1397 	struct ifg_member *ifgm;
1398 	bool freeifgl;
1399 
1400 	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
1401 
1402 	CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifg_list, ifgl_next);
1403 
1404 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm_next) {
1405 		if (ifgm->ifgm_ifp == ifp) {
1406 			CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm,
1407 			    ifg_member, ifgm_next);
1408 			break;
1409 		}
1410 	}
1411 
1412 	if (--ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_refcnt == 0) {
1413 		CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ifg_head, ifgl->ifgl_group, ifg_group,
1414 		    ifg_next);
1415 		freeifgl = true;
1416 	} else {
1417 		freeifgl = false;
1418 	}
1419 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1420 
1421 	NET_EPOCH_WAIT();
1422 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname);
1423 	if (freeifgl) {
1424 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_detach_event, ifgl->ifgl_group);
1425 		free(ifgl->ifgl_group, M_TEMP);
1426 	}
1427 	free(ifgm, M_TEMP);
1428 	free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
1429 }
1430 
1431 /*
1432  * Remove a group from an interface
1433  */
1434 int
1435 if_delgroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *groupname)
1436 {
1437 	struct ifg_list *ifgl;
1438 
1439 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1440 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
1441 		if (strcmp(ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, groupname) == 0)
1442 			break;
1443 	if (ifgl == NULL) {
1444 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1445 		return (ENOENT);
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	_if_delgroup_locked(ifp, ifgl, groupname);
1449 
1450 	return (0);
1451 }
1452 
1453 /*
1454  * Remove an interface from all groups
1455  */
1456 static void
1457 if_delgroups(struct ifnet *ifp)
1458 {
1459 	struct ifg_list *ifgl;
1460 	char groupname[IFNAMSIZ];
1461 
1462 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1463 	while ((ifgl = CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_groups)) != NULL) {
1464 		strlcpy(groupname, ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, IFNAMSIZ);
1465 		_if_delgroup_locked(ifp, ifgl, groupname);
1466 		IFNET_WLOCK();
1467 	}
1468 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1469 }
1470 
1471 /*
1472  * Stores all groups from an interface in memory pointed to by ifgr.
1473  */
1474 static int
1475 if_getgroup(struct ifgroupreq *ifgr, struct ifnet *ifp)
1476 {
1477 	struct ifg_list *ifgl;
1478 	struct ifg_req ifgrq, *ifgp;
1479 	int len, error;
1480 
1481 	IFNET_RLOCK();
1482 	if (ifgr->ifgr_len == 0) {
1483 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
1484 			ifgr->ifgr_len += sizeof(struct ifg_req);
1485 		error = 0;
1486 	} else {
1487 		len = ifgr->ifgr_len;
1488 		ifgp = ifgr->ifgr_groups;
1489 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next) {
1490 			if (len < sizeof(ifgrq)) {
1491 				error = EINVAL;
1492 				break;
1493 			}
1494 			bzero(&ifgrq, sizeof ifgrq);
1495 			strlcpy(ifgrq.ifgrq_group, ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group,
1496 			    sizeof(ifgrq.ifgrq_group));
1497 			if ((error = copyout(&ifgrq, ifgp, sizeof(struct ifg_req))))
1498 				break;
1499 			len -= sizeof(ifgrq);
1500 			ifgp++;
1501 		}
1502 	}
1503 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1504 
1505 	return (error);
1506 }
1507 
1508 /*
1509  * Stores all members of a group in memory pointed to by igfr
1510  */
1511 static int
1512 if_getgroupmembers(struct ifgroupreq *ifgr)
1513 {
1514 	struct ifg_group	*ifg;
1515 	struct ifg_member	*ifgm;
1516 	struct ifg_req		 ifgrq, *ifgp;
1517 	int			 len, error;
1518 
1519 	IFNET_RLOCK();
1520 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifg, &V_ifg_head, ifg_next)
1521 		if (strcmp(ifg->ifg_group, ifgr->ifgr_name) == 0)
1522 			break;
1523 	if (ifg == NULL) {
1524 		IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1525 		return (ENOENT);
1526 	}
1527 
1528 	if (ifgr->ifgr_len == 0) {
1529 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifg->ifg_members, ifgm_next)
1530 			ifgr->ifgr_len += sizeof(ifgrq);
1531 		IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1532 		return (0);
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	len = ifgr->ifgr_len;
1536 	ifgp = ifgr->ifgr_groups;
1537 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifg->ifg_members, ifgm_next) {
1538 		if (len < sizeof(ifgrq)) {
1539 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1540 			return (EINVAL);
1541 		}
1542 		bzero(&ifgrq, sizeof ifgrq);
1543 		strlcpy(ifgrq.ifgrq_member, ifgm->ifgm_ifp->if_xname,
1544 		    sizeof(ifgrq.ifgrq_member));
1545 		if ((error = copyout(&ifgrq, ifgp, sizeof(struct ifg_req)))) {
1546 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1547 			return (error);
1548 		}
1549 		len -= sizeof(ifgrq);
1550 		ifgp++;
1551 	}
1552 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1553 
1554 	return (0);
1555 }
1556 
1557 /*
1558  * Return counter values from counter(9)s stored in ifnet.
1559  */
1560 uint64_t
1561 if_get_counter_default(struct ifnet *ifp, ift_counter cnt)
1562 {
1563 
1564 	KASSERT(cnt < IFCOUNTERS, ("%s: invalid cnt %d", __func__, cnt));
1565 
1566 	return (counter_u64_fetch(ifp->if_counters[cnt]));
1567 }
1568 
1569 /*
1570  * Increase an ifnet counter. Usually used for counters shared
1571  * between the stack and a driver, but function supports them all.
1572  */
1573 void
1574 if_inc_counter(struct ifnet *ifp, ift_counter cnt, int64_t inc)
1575 {
1576 
1577 	KASSERT(cnt < IFCOUNTERS, ("%s: invalid cnt %d", __func__, cnt));
1578 
1579 	counter_u64_add(ifp->if_counters[cnt], inc);
1580 }
1581 
1582 /*
1583  * Copy data from ifnet to userland API structure if_data.
1584  */
1585 void
1586 if_data_copy(struct ifnet *ifp, struct if_data *ifd)
1587 {
1588 
1589 	ifd->ifi_type = ifp->if_type;
1590 	ifd->ifi_physical = 0;
1591 	ifd->ifi_addrlen = ifp->if_addrlen;
1592 	ifd->ifi_hdrlen = ifp->if_hdrlen;
1593 	ifd->ifi_link_state = ifp->if_link_state;
1594 	ifd->ifi_vhid = 0;
1595 	ifd->ifi_datalen = sizeof(struct if_data);
1596 	ifd->ifi_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1597 	ifd->ifi_metric = ifp->if_metric;
1598 	ifd->ifi_baudrate = ifp->if_baudrate;
1599 	ifd->ifi_hwassist = ifp->if_hwassist;
1600 	ifd->ifi_epoch = ifp->if_epoch;
1601 	ifd->ifi_lastchange = ifp->if_lastchange;
1602 
1603 	ifd->ifi_ipackets = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS);
1604 	ifd->ifi_ierrors = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS);
1605 	ifd->ifi_opackets = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS);
1606 	ifd->ifi_oerrors = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS);
1607 	ifd->ifi_collisions = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS);
1608 	ifd->ifi_ibytes = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES);
1609 	ifd->ifi_obytes = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OBYTES);
1610 	ifd->ifi_imcasts = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IMCASTS);
1611 	ifd->ifi_omcasts = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS);
1612 	ifd->ifi_iqdrops = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS);
1613 	ifd->ifi_oqdrops = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OQDROPS);
1614 	ifd->ifi_noproto = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_NOPROTO);
1615 }
1616 
1617 /*
1618  * Initialization, destruction and refcounting functions for ifaddrs.
1619  */
1620 struct ifaddr *
1621 ifa_alloc(size_t size, int flags)
1622 {
1623 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1624 
1625 	KASSERT(size >= sizeof(struct ifaddr),
1626 	    ("%s: invalid size %zu", __func__, size));
1627 
1628 	ifa = malloc(size, M_IFADDR, M_ZERO | flags);
1629 	if (ifa == NULL)
1630 		return (NULL);
1631 
1632 	if ((ifa->ifa_opackets = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1633 		goto fail;
1634 	if ((ifa->ifa_ipackets = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1635 		goto fail;
1636 	if ((ifa->ifa_obytes = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1637 		goto fail;
1638 	if ((ifa->ifa_ibytes = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1639 		goto fail;
1640 
1641 	refcount_init(&ifa->ifa_refcnt, 1);
1642 
1643 	return (ifa);
1644 
1645 fail:
1646 	/* free(NULL) is okay */
1647 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_opackets);
1648 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ipackets);
1649 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_obytes);
1650 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ibytes);
1651 	free(ifa, M_IFADDR);
1652 
1653 	return (NULL);
1654 }
1655 
1656 void
1657 ifa_ref(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1658 {
1659 	u_int old __diagused;
1660 
1661 	old = refcount_acquire(&ifa->ifa_refcnt);
1662 	KASSERT(old > 0, ("%s: ifa %p has 0 refs", __func__, ifa));
1663 }
1664 
1665 int
1666 ifa_try_ref(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1667 {
1668 
1669 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
1670 	return (refcount_acquire_if_not_zero(&ifa->ifa_refcnt));
1671 }
1672 
1673 static void
1674 ifa_destroy(epoch_context_t ctx)
1675 {
1676 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1677 
1678 	ifa = __containerof(ctx, struct ifaddr, ifa_epoch_ctx);
1679 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_opackets);
1680 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ipackets);
1681 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_obytes);
1682 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ibytes);
1683 	free(ifa, M_IFADDR);
1684 }
1685 
1686 void
1687 ifa_free(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1688 {
1689 
1690 	if (refcount_release(&ifa->ifa_refcnt))
1691 		NET_EPOCH_CALL(ifa_destroy, &ifa->ifa_epoch_ctx);
1692 }
1693 
1694 /*
1695  * XXX: Because sockaddr_dl has deeper structure than the sockaddr
1696  * structs used to represent other address families, it is necessary
1697  * to perform a different comparison.
1698  */
1699 static bool
1700 sa_dl_equal(const struct sockaddr *a, const struct sockaddr *b)
1701 {
1702 	const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl1 = (const struct sockaddr_dl *)a;
1703 	const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl2 = (const struct sockaddr_dl *)b;
1704 
1705 	return (sdl1->sdl_len == sdl2->sdl_len &&
1706 	    bcmp(sdl1->sdl_data + sdl1->sdl_nlen,
1707 	    sdl2->sdl_data + sdl2->sdl_nlen, sdl1->sdl_alen) == 0);
1708 }
1709 
1710 /*
1711  * Locate an interface based on a complete address.
1712  */
1713 /*ARGSUSED*/
1714 struct ifaddr *
1715 ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct sockaddr *addr)
1716 {
1717 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1718 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1719 
1720 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
1721 
1722 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1723 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1724 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
1725 				continue;
1726 			if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr)) {
1727 				goto done;
1728 			}
1729 			/* IP6 doesn't have broadcast */
1730 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
1731 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr &&
1732 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr->sa_len != 0 &&
1733 			    sa_equal(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, addr)) {
1734 				goto done;
1735 			}
1736 		}
1737 	}
1738 	ifa = NULL;
1739 done:
1740 	return (ifa);
1741 }
1742 
1743 int
1744 ifa_ifwithaddr_check(const struct sockaddr *addr)
1745 {
1746 	struct epoch_tracker et;
1747 	int rc;
1748 
1749 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
1750 	rc = (ifa_ifwithaddr(addr) != NULL);
1751 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1752 	return (rc);
1753 }
1754 
1755 /*
1756  * Locate an interface based on the broadcast address.
1757  */
1758 /* ARGSUSED */
1759 struct ifaddr *
1760 ifa_ifwithbroadaddr(const struct sockaddr *addr, int fibnum)
1761 {
1762 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1763 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1764 
1765 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
1766 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1767 		if ((fibnum != RT_ALL_FIBS) && (ifp->if_fib != fibnum))
1768 			continue;
1769 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1770 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
1771 				continue;
1772 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
1773 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr &&
1774 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr->sa_len != 0 &&
1775 			    sa_equal(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, addr)) {
1776 				goto done;
1777 			}
1778 		}
1779 	}
1780 	ifa = NULL;
1781 done:
1782 	return (ifa);
1783 }
1784 
1785 /*
1786  * Locate the point to point interface with a given destination address.
1787  */
1788 /*ARGSUSED*/
1789 struct ifaddr *
1790 ifa_ifwithdstaddr(const struct sockaddr *addr, int fibnum)
1791 {
1792 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1793 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1794 
1795 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
1796 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1797 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
1798 			continue;
1799 		if ((fibnum != RT_ALL_FIBS) && (ifp->if_fib != fibnum))
1800 			continue;
1801 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1802 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
1803 				continue;
1804 			if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL &&
1805 			    sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)) {
1806 				goto done;
1807 			}
1808 		}
1809 	}
1810 	ifa = NULL;
1811 done:
1812 	return (ifa);
1813 }
1814 
1815 /*
1816  * Find an interface on a specific network.  If many, choice
1817  * is most specific found.
1818  */
1819 struct ifaddr *
1820 ifa_ifwithnet(const struct sockaddr *addr, int ignore_ptp, int fibnum)
1821 {
1822 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1823 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1824 	struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = NULL;
1825 	u_int af = addr->sa_family;
1826 	const char *addr_data = addr->sa_data, *cplim;
1827 
1828 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
1829 	/*
1830 	 * AF_LINK addresses can be looked up directly by their index number,
1831 	 * so do that if we can.
1832 	 */
1833 	if (af == AF_LINK) {
1834 		ifp = ifnet_byindex(
1835 		    ((const struct sockaddr_dl *)addr)->sdl_index);
1836 		return (ifp ? ifp->if_addr : NULL);
1837 	}
1838 
1839 	/*
1840 	 * Scan though each interface, looking for ones that have addresses
1841 	 * in this address family and the requested fib.
1842 	 */
1843 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1844 		if ((fibnum != RT_ALL_FIBS) && (ifp->if_fib != fibnum))
1845 			continue;
1846 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1847 			const char *cp, *cp2, *cp3;
1848 
1849 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af)
1850 next:				continue;
1851 			if (af == AF_INET &&
1852 			    ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT && !ignore_ptp) {
1853 				/*
1854 				 * This is a bit broken as it doesn't
1855 				 * take into account that the remote end may
1856 				 * be a single node in the network we are
1857 				 * looking for.
1858 				 * The trouble is that we don't know the
1859 				 * netmask for the remote end.
1860 				 */
1861 				if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL &&
1862 				    sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)) {
1863 					goto done;
1864 				}
1865 			} else {
1866 				/*
1867 				 * Scan all the bits in the ifa's address.
1868 				 * If a bit dissagrees with what we are
1869 				 * looking for, mask it with the netmask
1870 				 * to see if it really matters.
1871 				 * (A byte at a time)
1872 				 */
1873 				if (ifa->ifa_netmask == 0)
1874 					continue;
1875 				cp = addr_data;
1876 				cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data;
1877 				cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data;
1878 				cplim = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len
1879 					+ (char *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
1880 				while (cp3 < cplim)
1881 					if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3++)
1882 						goto next; /* next address! */
1883 				/*
1884 				 * If the netmask of what we just found
1885 				 * is more specific than what we had before
1886 				 * (if we had one), or if the virtual status
1887 				 * of new prefix is better than of the old one,
1888 				 * then remember the new one before continuing
1889 				 * to search for an even better one.
1890 				 */
1891 				if (ifa_maybe == NULL ||
1892 				    ifa_preferred(ifa_maybe, ifa) ||
1893 				    rn_refines((caddr_t)ifa->ifa_netmask,
1894 				    (caddr_t)ifa_maybe->ifa_netmask)) {
1895 					ifa_maybe = ifa;
1896 				}
1897 			}
1898 		}
1899 	}
1900 	ifa = ifa_maybe;
1901 	ifa_maybe = NULL;
1902 done:
1903 	return (ifa);
1904 }
1905 
1906 /*
1907  * Find an interface address specific to an interface best matching
1908  * a given address.
1909  */
1910 struct ifaddr *
1911 ifaof_ifpforaddr(const struct sockaddr *addr, struct ifnet *ifp)
1912 {
1913 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1914 	const char *cp, *cp2, *cp3;
1915 	char *cplim;
1916 	struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = NULL;
1917 	u_int af = addr->sa_family;
1918 
1919 	if (af >= AF_MAX)
1920 		return (NULL);
1921 
1922 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
1923 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1924 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af)
1925 			continue;
1926 		if (ifa_maybe == NULL)
1927 			ifa_maybe = ifa;
1928 		if (ifa->ifa_netmask == 0) {
1929 			if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr) ||
1930 			    (ifa->ifa_dstaddr &&
1931 			    sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)))
1932 				goto done;
1933 			continue;
1934 		}
1935 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1936 			if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr && sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr))
1937 				goto done;
1938 		} else {
1939 			cp = addr->sa_data;
1940 			cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data;
1941 			cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data;
1942 			cplim = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len + (char *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
1943 			for (; cp3 < cplim; cp3++)
1944 				if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3)
1945 					break;
1946 			if (cp3 == cplim)
1947 				goto done;
1948 		}
1949 	}
1950 	ifa = ifa_maybe;
1951 done:
1952 	return (ifa);
1953 }
1954 
1955 /*
1956  * See whether new ifa is better than current one:
1957  * 1) A non-virtual one is preferred over virtual.
1958  * 2) A virtual in master state preferred over any other state.
1959  *
1960  * Used in several address selecting functions.
1961  */
1962 int
1963 ifa_preferred(struct ifaddr *cur, struct ifaddr *next)
1964 {
1965 
1966 	return (cur->ifa_carp && (!next->ifa_carp ||
1967 	    ((*carp_master_p)(next) && !(*carp_master_p)(cur))));
1968 }
1969 
1970 struct sockaddr_dl *
1971 link_alloc_sdl(size_t size, int flags)
1972 {
1973 
1974 	return (malloc(size, M_TEMP, flags));
1975 }
1976 
1977 void
1978 link_free_sdl(struct sockaddr *sa)
1979 {
1980 	free(sa, M_TEMP);
1981 }
1982 
1983 /*
1984  * Fills in given sdl with interface basic info.
1985  * Returns pointer to filled sdl.
1986  */
1987 struct sockaddr_dl *
1988 link_init_sdl(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *paddr, u_char iftype)
1989 {
1990 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
1991 
1992 	sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)paddr;
1993 	memset(sdl, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl));
1994 	sdl->sdl_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl);
1995 	sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
1996 	sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
1997 	sdl->sdl_type = iftype;
1998 
1999 	return (sdl);
2000 }
2001 
2002 void	(*vlan_link_state_p)(struct ifnet *);	/* XXX: private from if_vlan */
2003 void	(*vlan_trunk_cap_p)(struct ifnet *);		/* XXX: private from if_vlan */
2004 struct ifnet *(*vlan_trunkdev_p)(struct ifnet *);
2005 struct	ifnet *(*vlan_devat_p)(struct ifnet *, uint16_t);
2006 int	(*vlan_tag_p)(struct ifnet *, uint16_t *);
2007 int	(*vlan_pcp_p)(struct ifnet *, uint16_t *);
2008 int	(*vlan_setcookie_p)(struct ifnet *, void *);
2009 void	*(*vlan_cookie_p)(struct ifnet *);
2010 void	(*vlan_input_p)(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
2011 
2012 /*
2013  * Handle a change in the interface link state. To avoid LORs
2014  * between driver lock and upper layer locks, as well as possible
2015  * recursions, we post event to taskqueue, and all job
2016  * is done in static do_link_state_change().
2017  */
2018 void
2019 if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int link_state)
2020 {
2021 	/* Return if state hasn't changed. */
2022 	if (ifp->if_link_state == link_state)
2023 		return;
2024 
2025 	ifp->if_link_state = link_state;
2026 
2027 	/* XXXGL: reference ifp? */
2028 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask);
2029 }
2030 
2031 static void
2032 do_link_state_change(void *arg, int pending)
2033 {
2034 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2035 	int link_state;
2036 
2037 	ifp = arg;
2038 	link_state = ifp->if_link_state;
2039 
2040 	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
2041 	rt_ifmsg(ifp, 0);
2042 	if (ifp->if_vlantrunk != NULL)
2043 		(*vlan_link_state_p)(ifp);
2044 	if (ifp->if_carp)
2045 		(*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp);
2046 	if (ifp->if_bridge)
2047 		ifp->if_bridge_linkstate(ifp);
2048 	if (ifp->if_lagg)
2049 		(*lagg_linkstate_p)(ifp, link_state);
2050 
2051 	if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
2052 		devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname,
2053 		    (link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) ? "LINK_UP" : "LINK_DOWN",
2054 		    NULL);
2055 	if (pending > 1)
2056 		if_printf(ifp, "%d link states coalesced\n", pending);
2057 	if (log_link_state_change)
2058 		if_printf(ifp, "link state changed to %s\n",
2059 		    (link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) ? "UP" : "DOWN" );
2060 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_link_event, ifp, link_state);
2061 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
2062 }
2063 
2064 /*
2065  * Mark an interface down and notify protocols of
2066  * the transition.
2067  */
2068 void
2069 if_down(struct ifnet *ifp)
2070 {
2071 
2072 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_event, ifp, IFNET_EVENT_DOWN);
2073 
2074 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2075 	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2076 	ifp->if_qflush(ifp);
2077 
2078 	if (ifp->if_carp)
2079 		(*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp);
2080 	rt_ifmsg(ifp, IFF_UP);
2081 }
2082 
2083 /*
2084  * Mark an interface up and notify protocols of
2085  * the transition.
2086  */
2087 void
2088 if_up(struct ifnet *ifp)
2089 {
2090 
2091 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
2092 	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2093 	if (ifp->if_carp)
2094 		(*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp);
2095 	rt_ifmsg(ifp, IFF_UP);
2096 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_event, ifp, IFNET_EVENT_UP);
2097 }
2098 
2099 /*
2100  * Flush an interface queue.
2101  */
2102 void
2103 if_qflush(struct ifnet *ifp)
2104 {
2105 	struct mbuf *m, *n;
2106 	struct ifaltq *ifq;
2107 
2108 	ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
2109 	IFQ_LOCK(ifq);
2110 #ifdef ALTQ
2111 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))
2112 		ALTQ_PURGE(ifq);
2113 #endif
2114 	n = ifq->ifq_head;
2115 	while ((m = n) != NULL) {
2116 		n = m->m_nextpkt;
2117 		m_freem(m);
2118 	}
2119 	ifq->ifq_head = 0;
2120 	ifq->ifq_tail = 0;
2121 	ifq->ifq_len = 0;
2122 	IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq);
2123 }
2124 
2125 /*
2126  * Map interface name to interface structure pointer, with or without
2127  * returning a reference.
2128  */
2129 struct ifnet *
2130 ifunit_ref(const char *name)
2131 {
2132 	struct epoch_tracker et;
2133 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2134 
2135 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
2136 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
2137 		if (strncmp(name, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ) == 0 &&
2138 		    !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING)) {
2139 			MPASS(ifp->if_vnet == curvnet);
2140 			MPASS(ifindex_table[ifp->if_index].ife_ifnet == ifp);
2141 			if_ref(ifp);
2142 			break;
2143 		}
2144 	}
2145 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
2146 	return (ifp);
2147 }
2148 
2149 struct ifnet *
2150 ifunit(const char *name)
2151 {
2152 	struct epoch_tracker et;
2153 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2154 
2155 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
2156 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
2157 		if (strncmp(name, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ) == 0) {
2158 			MPASS(refcount_load(&ifp->if_refcount) > 0);
2159 			MPASS(ifp->if_vnet == curvnet);
2160 			MPASS(ifindex_table[ifp->if_index].ife_ifnet == ifp);
2161 			break;
2162 		}
2163 	}
2164 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
2165 	return (ifp);
2166 }
2167 
2168 void *
2169 ifr_buffer_get_buffer(void *data)
2170 {
2171 	union ifreq_union *ifrup;
2172 
2173 	ifrup = data;
2174 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2175 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
2176 		return ((void *)(uintptr_t)
2177 		    ifrup->ifr32.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.buffer);
2178 #endif
2179 	return (ifrup->ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.buffer);
2180 }
2181 
2182 static void
2183 ifr_buffer_set_buffer_null(void *data)
2184 {
2185 	union ifreq_union *ifrup;
2186 
2187 	ifrup = data;
2188 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2189 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
2190 		ifrup->ifr32.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.buffer = 0;
2191 	else
2192 #endif
2193 		ifrup->ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.buffer = NULL;
2194 }
2195 
2196 size_t
2197 ifr_buffer_get_length(void *data)
2198 {
2199 	union ifreq_union *ifrup;
2200 
2201 	ifrup = data;
2202 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2203 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
2204 		return (ifrup->ifr32.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.length);
2205 #endif
2206 	return (ifrup->ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.length);
2207 }
2208 
2209 static void
2210 ifr_buffer_set_length(void *data, size_t len)
2211 {
2212 	union ifreq_union *ifrup;
2213 
2214 	ifrup = data;
2215 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2216 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
2217 		ifrup->ifr32.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.length = len;
2218 	else
2219 #endif
2220 		ifrup->ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.length = len;
2221 }
2222 
2223 void *
2224 ifr_data_get_ptr(void *ifrp)
2225 {
2226 	union ifreq_union *ifrup;
2227 
2228 	ifrup = ifrp;
2229 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2230 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
2231 		return ((void *)(uintptr_t)
2232 		    ifrup->ifr32.ifr_ifru.ifru_data);
2233 #endif
2234 		return (ifrup->ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_data);
2235 }
2236 
2237 struct ifcap_nv_bit_name {
2238 	uint64_t cap_bit;
2239 	const char *cap_name;
2240 };
2241 #define CAPNV(x) {.cap_bit = IFCAP_##x, \
2242     .cap_name = __CONCAT(IFCAP_, __CONCAT(x, _NAME)) }
2243 const struct ifcap_nv_bit_name ifcap_nv_bit_names[] = {
2244 	CAPNV(RXCSUM),
2245 	CAPNV(TXCSUM),
2246 	CAPNV(NETCONS),
2247 	CAPNV(VLAN_MTU),
2248 	CAPNV(VLAN_HWTAGGING),
2249 	CAPNV(JUMBO_MTU),
2250 	CAPNV(POLLING),
2251 	CAPNV(VLAN_HWCSUM),
2252 	CAPNV(TSO4),
2253 	CAPNV(TSO6),
2254 	CAPNV(LRO),
2255 	CAPNV(WOL_UCAST),
2256 	CAPNV(WOL_MCAST),
2257 	CAPNV(WOL_MAGIC),
2258 	CAPNV(TOE4),
2259 	CAPNV(TOE6),
2260 	CAPNV(VLAN_HWFILTER),
2261 	CAPNV(VLAN_HWTSO),
2262 	CAPNV(LINKSTATE),
2263 	CAPNV(NETMAP),
2264 	CAPNV(RXCSUM_IPV6),
2265 	CAPNV(TXCSUM_IPV6),
2266 	CAPNV(HWSTATS),
2267 	CAPNV(TXRTLMT),
2268 	CAPNV(HWRXTSTMP),
2269 	CAPNV(MEXTPG),
2270 	CAPNV(TXTLS4),
2271 	CAPNV(TXTLS6),
2272 	CAPNV(VXLAN_HWCSUM),
2273 	CAPNV(VXLAN_HWTSO),
2274 	CAPNV(TXTLS_RTLMT),
2275 	{0, NULL}
2276 };
2277 #define CAP2NV(x) {.cap_bit = IFCAP2_BIT(IFCAP2_##x), \
2278     .cap_name = __CONCAT(IFCAP2_, __CONCAT(x, _NAME)) }
2279 const struct ifcap_nv_bit_name ifcap2_nv_bit_names[] = {
2280 	CAP2NV(RXTLS4),
2281 	CAP2NV(RXTLS6),
2282 	CAP2NV(IPSEC_OFFLOAD),
2283 	CAP2NV(GENEVE_HWCSUM),
2284 	CAP2NV(GENEVE_HWTSO),
2285 	{0, NULL}
2286 };
2287 #undef CAPNV
2288 #undef CAP2NV
2289 
2290 int
2291 if_capnv_to_capint(const nvlist_t *nv, int *old_cap,
2292     const struct ifcap_nv_bit_name *nn, bool all)
2293 {
2294 	int i, res;
2295 
2296 	res = 0;
2297 	for (i = 0; nn[i].cap_name != NULL; i++) {
2298 		if (nvlist_exists_bool(nv, nn[i].cap_name)) {
2299 			if (all || nvlist_get_bool(nv, nn[i].cap_name))
2300 				res |= nn[i].cap_bit;
2301 		} else {
2302 			res |= *old_cap & nn[i].cap_bit;
2303 		}
2304 	}
2305 	return (res);
2306 }
2307 
2308 void
2309 if_capint_to_capnv(nvlist_t *nv, const struct ifcap_nv_bit_name *nn,
2310     int ifr_cap, int ifr_req)
2311 {
2312 	int i;
2313 
2314 	for (i = 0; nn[i].cap_name != NULL; i++) {
2315 		if ((nn[i].cap_bit & ifr_cap) != 0) {
2316 			nvlist_add_bool(nv, nn[i].cap_name,
2317 			    (nn[i].cap_bit & ifr_req) != 0);
2318 		}
2319 	}
2320 }
2321 
2322 /*
2323  * Hardware specific interface ioctls.
2324  */
2325 int
2326 ifhwioctl(u_long cmd, struct ifnet *ifp, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
2327 {
2328 	struct ifreq *ifr;
2329 	int error = 0, do_ifup = 0;
2330 	int new_flags, temp_flags;
2331 	size_t descrlen, nvbuflen;
2332 	char *descrbuf;
2333 	char new_name[IFNAMSIZ];
2334 	void *buf;
2335 	nvlist_t *nvcap;
2336 	struct siocsifcapnv_driver_data drv_ioctl_data;
2337 
2338 	ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
2339 	switch (cmd) {
2340 	case SIOCGIFINDEX:
2341 		ifr->ifr_index = ifp->if_index;
2342 		break;
2343 
2344 	case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
2345 		temp_flags = ifp->if_flags | ifp->if_drv_flags;
2346 		ifr->ifr_flags = temp_flags & 0xffff;
2347 		ifr->ifr_flagshigh = temp_flags >> 16;
2348 		break;
2349 
2350 	case SIOCGIFCAP:
2351 		ifr->ifr_reqcap = ifp->if_capabilities;
2352 		ifr->ifr_curcap = ifp->if_capenable;
2353 		break;
2354 
2355 	case SIOCGIFCAPNV:
2356 		if ((ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_NV) == 0) {
2357 			error = EINVAL;
2358 			break;
2359 		}
2360 		buf = NULL;
2361 		nvcap = nvlist_create(0);
2362 		for (;;) {
2363 			if_capint_to_capnv(nvcap, ifcap_nv_bit_names,
2364 			    ifp->if_capabilities, ifp->if_capenable);
2365 			if_capint_to_capnv(nvcap, ifcap2_nv_bit_names,
2366 			    ifp->if_capabilities2, ifp->if_capenable2);
2367 			error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCGIFCAPNV,
2368 			    __DECONST(caddr_t, nvcap));
2369 			if (error != 0) {
2370 				if_printf(ifp,
2371 			    "SIOCGIFCAPNV driver mistake: nvlist error %d\n",
2372 				    error);
2373 				break;
2374 			}
2375 			buf = nvlist_pack(nvcap, &nvbuflen);
2376 			if (buf == NULL) {
2377 				error = nvlist_error(nvcap);
2378 				if (error == 0)
2379 					error = EDOOFUS;
2380 				break;
2381 			}
2382 			if (nvbuflen > ifr->ifr_cap_nv.buf_length) {
2383 				ifr->ifr_cap_nv.length = nvbuflen;
2384 				ifr->ifr_cap_nv.buffer = NULL;
2385 				error = EFBIG;
2386 				break;
2387 			}
2388 			ifr->ifr_cap_nv.length = nvbuflen;
2389 			error = copyout(buf, ifr->ifr_cap_nv.buffer, nvbuflen);
2390 			break;
2391 		}
2392 		free(buf, M_NVLIST);
2393 		nvlist_destroy(nvcap);
2394 		break;
2395 
2396 	case SIOCGIFDATA:
2397 	{
2398 		struct if_data ifd;
2399 
2400 		/* Ensure uninitialised padding is not leaked. */
2401 		memset(&ifd, 0, sizeof(ifd));
2402 
2403 		if_data_copy(ifp, &ifd);
2404 		error = copyout(&ifd, ifr_data_get_ptr(ifr), sizeof(ifd));
2405 		break;
2406 	}
2407 
2408 #ifdef MAC
2409 	case SIOCGIFMAC:
2410 		error = mac_ifnet_ioctl_get(td->td_ucred, ifr, ifp);
2411 		break;
2412 #endif
2413 
2414 	case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
2415 		ifr->ifr_metric = ifp->if_metric;
2416 		break;
2417 
2418 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
2419 		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
2420 		break;
2421 
2422 	case SIOCGIFPHYS:
2423 		/* XXXGL: did this ever worked? */
2424 		ifr->ifr_phys = 0;
2425 		break;
2426 
2427 	case SIOCGIFDESCR:
2428 		error = 0;
2429 		sx_slock(&ifdescr_sx);
2430 		if (ifp->if_description == NULL)
2431 			error = ENOMSG;
2432 		else {
2433 			/* space for terminating nul */
2434 			descrlen = strlen(ifp->if_description) + 1;
2435 			if (ifr_buffer_get_length(ifr) < descrlen)
2436 				ifr_buffer_set_buffer_null(ifr);
2437 			else
2438 				error = copyout(ifp->if_description,
2439 				    ifr_buffer_get_buffer(ifr), descrlen);
2440 			ifr_buffer_set_length(ifr, descrlen);
2441 		}
2442 		sx_sunlock(&ifdescr_sx);
2443 		break;
2444 
2445 	case SIOCSIFDESCR:
2446 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFDESCR);
2447 		if (error)
2448 			return (error);
2449 
2450 		/*
2451 		 * Copy only (length-1) bytes to make sure that
2452 		 * if_description is always nul terminated.  The
2453 		 * length parameter is supposed to count the
2454 		 * terminating nul in.
2455 		 */
2456 		if (ifr_buffer_get_length(ifr) > ifdescr_maxlen)
2457 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
2458 		else if (ifr_buffer_get_length(ifr) == 0)
2459 			descrbuf = NULL;
2460 		else {
2461 			descrbuf = if_allocdescr(ifr_buffer_get_length(ifr), M_WAITOK);
2462 			error = copyin(ifr_buffer_get_buffer(ifr), descrbuf,
2463 			    ifr_buffer_get_length(ifr) - 1);
2464 			if (error) {
2465 				if_freedescr(descrbuf);
2466 				break;
2467 			}
2468 		}
2469 
2470 		if_setdescr(ifp, descrbuf);
2471 		getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2472 		break;
2473 
2474 	case SIOCGIFFIB:
2475 		ifr->ifr_fib = ifp->if_fib;
2476 		break;
2477 
2478 	case SIOCSIFFIB:
2479 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFFIB);
2480 		if (error)
2481 			return (error);
2482 		if (ifr->ifr_fib >= rt_numfibs)
2483 			return (EINVAL);
2484 
2485 		ifp->if_fib = ifr->ifr_fib;
2486 		break;
2487 
2488 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
2489 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFFLAGS);
2490 		if (error)
2491 			return (error);
2492 		/*
2493 		 * Currently, no driver owned flags pass the IFF_CANTCHANGE
2494 		 * check, so we don't need special handling here yet.
2495 		 */
2496 		new_flags = (ifr->ifr_flags & 0xffff) |
2497 		    (ifr->ifr_flagshigh << 16);
2498 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
2499 		    (new_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
2500 			if_down(ifp);
2501 		} else if (new_flags & IFF_UP &&
2502 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
2503 			do_ifup = 1;
2504 		}
2505 
2506 		/*
2507 		 * See if the promiscuous mode or allmulti bits are about to
2508 		 * flip.  They require special handling because in-kernel
2509 		 * consumers may indepdently toggle them.
2510 		 */
2511 		if_setppromisc(ifp, new_flags & IFF_PPROMISC);
2512 		if ((ifp->if_flags ^ new_flags) & IFF_PALLMULTI) {
2513 			if (new_flags & IFF_PALLMULTI)
2514 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
2515 			else if (ifp->if_amcount == 0)
2516 				ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
2517 		}
2518 		ifp->if_flags = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_CANTCHANGE) |
2519 			(new_flags &~ IFF_CANTCHANGE);
2520 		if (ifp->if_ioctl) {
2521 			(void) (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2522 		}
2523 		if (do_ifup)
2524 			if_up(ifp);
2525 		getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2526 		break;
2527 
2528 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
2529 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFCAP);
2530 		if (error != 0)
2531 			return (error);
2532 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2533 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2534 		if (ifr->ifr_reqcap & ~ifp->if_capabilities)
2535 			return (EINVAL);
2536 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2537 		if (error == 0)
2538 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2539 		break;
2540 
2541 	case SIOCSIFCAPNV:
2542 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFCAP);
2543 		if (error != 0)
2544 			return (error);
2545 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2546 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2547 		if ((ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_NV) == 0)
2548 			return (EINVAL);
2549 		if (ifr->ifr_cap_nv.length > IFR_CAP_NV_MAXBUFSIZE)
2550 			return (EINVAL);
2551 		nvcap = NULL;
2552 		buf = malloc(ifr->ifr_cap_nv.length, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
2553 		for (;;) {
2554 			error = copyin(ifr->ifr_cap_nv.buffer, buf,
2555 			    ifr->ifr_cap_nv.length);
2556 			if (error != 0)
2557 				break;
2558 			nvcap = nvlist_unpack(buf, ifr->ifr_cap_nv.length, 0);
2559 			if (nvcap == NULL) {
2560 				error = EINVAL;
2561 				break;
2562 			}
2563 			drv_ioctl_data.reqcap = if_capnv_to_capint(nvcap,
2564 			    &ifp->if_capenable, ifcap_nv_bit_names, false);
2565 			if ((drv_ioctl_data.reqcap &
2566 			    ~ifp->if_capabilities) != 0) {
2567 				error = EINVAL;
2568 				break;
2569 			}
2570 			drv_ioctl_data.reqcap2 = if_capnv_to_capint(nvcap,
2571 			    &ifp->if_capenable2, ifcap2_nv_bit_names, false);
2572 			if ((drv_ioctl_data.reqcap2 &
2573 			    ~ifp->if_capabilities2) != 0) {
2574 				error = EINVAL;
2575 				break;
2576 			}
2577 			drv_ioctl_data.nvcap = nvcap;
2578 			error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFCAPNV,
2579 			    (caddr_t)&drv_ioctl_data);
2580 			break;
2581 		}
2582 		nvlist_destroy(nvcap);
2583 		free(buf, M_TEMP);
2584 		if (error == 0)
2585 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2586 		break;
2587 
2588 #ifdef MAC
2589 	case SIOCSIFMAC:
2590 		error = mac_ifnet_ioctl_set(td->td_ucred, ifr, ifp);
2591 		break;
2592 #endif
2593 
2594 	case SIOCSIFNAME:
2595 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFNAME);
2596 		if (error)
2597 			return (error);
2598 		error = copyinstr(ifr_data_get_ptr(ifr), new_name, IFNAMSIZ,
2599 		    NULL);
2600 		if (error != 0)
2601 			return (error);
2602 		error = if_rename(ifp, new_name);
2603 		break;
2604 
2605 	case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
2606 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFMETRIC);
2607 		if (error)
2608 			return (error);
2609 		ifp->if_metric = ifr->ifr_metric;
2610 		getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2611 		break;
2612 
2613 	case SIOCSIFPHYS:
2614 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS);
2615 		if (error)
2616 			return (error);
2617 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2618 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2619 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2620 		if (error == 0)
2621 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2622 		break;
2623 
2624 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
2625 	{
2626 		u_long oldmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
2627 
2628 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU);
2629 		if (error)
2630 			return (error);
2631 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < IF_MINMTU || ifr->ifr_mtu > IF_MAXMTU)
2632 			return (EINVAL);
2633 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2634 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2635 		/* Disallow MTU changes on bridge member interfaces. */
2636 		if (ifp->if_bridge)
2637 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2638 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2639 		if (error == 0) {
2640 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2641 			rt_ifmsg(ifp, 0);
2642 #ifdef INET
2643 			DEBUGNET_NOTIFY_MTU(ifp);
2644 #endif
2645 		}
2646 		/*
2647 		 * If the link MTU changed, do network layer specific procedure.
2648 		 */
2649 		if (ifp->if_mtu != oldmtu)
2650 			if_notifymtu(ifp);
2651 		break;
2652 	}
2653 
2654 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
2655 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
2656 		if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI)
2657 			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDMULTI);
2658 		else
2659 			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELMULTI);
2660 		if (error)
2661 			return (error);
2662 
2663 		/* Don't allow group membership on non-multicast interfaces. */
2664 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
2665 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2666 
2667 		/* Don't let users screw up protocols' entries. */
2668 		if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_LINK)
2669 			return (EINVAL);
2670 
2671 		if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI) {
2672 			struct epoch_tracker et;
2673 			struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
2674 
2675 			/*
2676 			 * Userland is only permitted to join groups once
2677 			 * via the if_addmulti() KPI, because it cannot hold
2678 			 * struct ifmultiaddr * between calls. It may also
2679 			 * lose a race while we check if the membership
2680 			 * already exists.
2681 			 */
2682 			NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
2683 			ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr);
2684 			NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
2685 			if (ifma != NULL)
2686 				error = EADDRINUSE;
2687 			else
2688 				error = if_addmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr, &ifma);
2689 		} else {
2690 			error = if_delmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr);
2691 		}
2692 		if (error == 0)
2693 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2694 		break;
2695 
2696 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
2697 	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
2698 #ifdef INET6
2699 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
2700 #endif
2701 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
2702 	case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
2703 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_HWIOCTL);
2704 		if (error)
2705 			return (error);
2706 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2707 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2708 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2709 		if (error == 0)
2710 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2711 		break;
2712 
2713 	case SIOCGIFSTATUS:
2714 	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
2715 	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
2716 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
2717 	case SIOCGIFXMEDIA:
2718 	case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
2719 	case SIOCGIFRSSKEY:
2720 	case SIOCGIFRSSHASH:
2721 	case SIOCGIFDOWNREASON:
2722 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2723 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2724 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2725 		break;
2726 
2727 	case SIOCSIFLLADDR:
2728 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETLLADDR);
2729 		if (error)
2730 			return (error);
2731 		error = if_setlladdr(ifp,
2732 		    ifr->ifr_addr.sa_data, ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len);
2733 		break;
2734 
2735 	case SIOCGHWADDR:
2736 		error = if_gethwaddr(ifp, ifr);
2737 		break;
2738 
2739 	case SIOCAIFGROUP:
2740 	{
2741 		const char *groupname;
2742 
2743 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDIFGROUP);
2744 		if (error)
2745 			return (error);
2746 		groupname = ((struct ifgroupreq *)data)->ifgr_group;
2747 		if (strnlen(groupname, IFNAMSIZ) == IFNAMSIZ)
2748 			return (EINVAL);
2749 		error = if_addgroup(ifp, groupname);
2750 		if (error != 0)
2751 			return (error);
2752 		break;
2753 	}
2754 	case SIOCGIFGROUP:
2755 		error = if_getgroup((struct ifgroupreq *)data, ifp);
2756 		break;
2757 
2758 	case SIOCDIFGROUP:
2759 	{
2760 		const char *groupname;
2761 
2762 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELIFGROUP);
2763 		if (error)
2764 			return (error);
2765 		groupname = ((struct ifgroupreq *)data)->ifgr_group;
2766 		if (strnlen(groupname, IFNAMSIZ) == IFNAMSIZ)
2767 			return (EINVAL);
2768 		error = if_delgroup(ifp, groupname);
2769 		if (error != 0)
2770 			return (error);
2771 		break;
2772 	}
2773 	default:
2774 		error = ENOIOCTL;
2775 		break;
2776 	}
2777 	return (error);
2778 }
2779 
2780 /*
2781  * Interface ioctls.
2782  */
2783 int
2784 ifioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
2785 {
2786 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2787 	union {
2788 		struct ifconf ifc;
2789 		struct ifdrv ifd;
2790 		struct ifgroupreq ifgr;
2791 		struct ifmediareq ifmr;
2792 	} thunk;
2793 	u_long saved_cmd;
2794 	struct ifconf32 *ifc32;
2795 	struct ifdrv32 *ifd32;
2796 	struct ifgroupreq32 *ifgr32;
2797 	struct ifmediareq32 *ifmr32;
2798 #endif
2799 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2800 	struct ifreq *ifr;
2801 	int error;
2802 	int oif_flags;
2803 #ifdef VIMAGE
2804 	bool shutdown;
2805 #endif
2806 
2807 	CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
2808 #ifdef VIMAGE
2809 	/* Make sure the VNET is stable. */
2810 	shutdown = VNET_IS_SHUTTING_DOWN(so->so_vnet);
2811 	if (shutdown) {
2812 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2813 		return (EBUSY);
2814 	}
2815 #endif
2816 
2817 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2818 	saved_cmd = cmd;
2819 	switch (cmd) {
2820 	case SIOCGIFCONF32:
2821 		ifc32 = (struct ifconf32 *)data;
2822 		thunk.ifc.ifc_len = ifc32->ifc_len;
2823 		thunk.ifc.ifc_buf = PTRIN(ifc32->ifc_buf);
2824 		data = (caddr_t)&thunk.ifc;
2825 		cmd = SIOCGIFCONF;
2826 		break;
2827 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC32:
2828 	case SIOCSDRVSPEC32:
2829 		ifd32 = (struct ifdrv32 *)data;
2830 		memcpy(thunk.ifd.ifd_name, ifd32->ifd_name,
2831 		    sizeof(thunk.ifd.ifd_name));
2832 		thunk.ifd.ifd_cmd = ifd32->ifd_cmd;
2833 		thunk.ifd.ifd_len = ifd32->ifd_len;
2834 		thunk.ifd.ifd_data = PTRIN(ifd32->ifd_data);
2835 		data = (caddr_t)&thunk.ifd;
2836 		cmd = _IOC_NEWTYPE(cmd, struct ifdrv);
2837 		break;
2838 	case SIOCAIFGROUP32:
2839 	case SIOCGIFGROUP32:
2840 	case SIOCDIFGROUP32:
2841 	case SIOCGIFGMEMB32:
2842 		ifgr32 = (struct ifgroupreq32 *)data;
2843 		memcpy(thunk.ifgr.ifgr_name, ifgr32->ifgr_name,
2844 		    sizeof(thunk.ifgr.ifgr_name));
2845 		thunk.ifgr.ifgr_len = ifgr32->ifgr_len;
2846 		switch (cmd) {
2847 		case SIOCAIFGROUP32:
2848 		case SIOCDIFGROUP32:
2849 			memcpy(thunk.ifgr.ifgr_group, ifgr32->ifgr_group,
2850 			    sizeof(thunk.ifgr.ifgr_group));
2851 			break;
2852 		case SIOCGIFGROUP32:
2853 		case SIOCGIFGMEMB32:
2854 			thunk.ifgr.ifgr_groups = PTRIN(ifgr32->ifgr_groups);
2855 			break;
2856 		}
2857 		data = (caddr_t)&thunk.ifgr;
2858 		cmd = _IOC_NEWTYPE(cmd, struct ifgroupreq);
2859 		break;
2860 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA32:
2861 	case SIOCGIFXMEDIA32:
2862 		ifmr32 = (struct ifmediareq32 *)data;
2863 		memcpy(thunk.ifmr.ifm_name, ifmr32->ifm_name,
2864 		    sizeof(thunk.ifmr.ifm_name));
2865 		thunk.ifmr.ifm_current = ifmr32->ifm_current;
2866 		thunk.ifmr.ifm_mask = ifmr32->ifm_mask;
2867 		thunk.ifmr.ifm_status = ifmr32->ifm_status;
2868 		thunk.ifmr.ifm_active = ifmr32->ifm_active;
2869 		thunk.ifmr.ifm_count = ifmr32->ifm_count;
2870 		thunk.ifmr.ifm_ulist = PTRIN(ifmr32->ifm_ulist);
2871 		data = (caddr_t)&thunk.ifmr;
2872 		cmd = _IOC_NEWTYPE(cmd, struct ifmediareq);
2873 		break;
2874 	}
2875 #endif
2876 
2877 	switch (cmd) {
2878 	case SIOCGIFCONF:
2879 		error = ifconf(cmd, data);
2880 		goto out_noref;
2881 	}
2882 
2883 	ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
2884 	switch (cmd) {
2885 #ifdef VIMAGE
2886 	case SIOCSIFVNET:
2887 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET);
2888 		if (error == 0)
2889 			error = if_vmove_loan(td, ifr->ifr_name, ifr->ifr_jid);
2890 		goto out_noref;
2891 
2892 	case SIOCSIFRVNET:
2893 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET);
2894 		if (error == 0)
2895 			error = if_vmove_reclaim(td, ifr->ifr_name,
2896 			    ifr->ifr_jid);
2897 		goto out_noref;
2898 #endif
2899 	case SIOCIFCREATE:
2900 	case SIOCIFCREATE2:
2901 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_IFCREATE);
2902 		if (error == 0)
2903 			error = if_clone_create(ifr->ifr_name,
2904 			    sizeof(ifr->ifr_name), cmd == SIOCIFCREATE2 ?
2905 			    ifr_data_get_ptr(ifr) : NULL);
2906 		goto out_noref;
2907 	case SIOCIFDESTROY:
2908 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_IFDESTROY);
2909 
2910 		if (error == 0)
2911 			error = if_clone_destroy(ifr->ifr_name);
2912 		goto out_noref;
2913 
2914 	case SIOCIFGCLONERS:
2915 		error = if_clone_list((struct if_clonereq *)data);
2916 		goto out_noref;
2917 
2918 	case SIOCGIFGMEMB:
2919 	{
2920 		struct ifgroupreq *req;
2921 
2922 		req = (struct ifgroupreq *)data;
2923 		if (strnlen(req->ifgr_name, IFNAMSIZ) == IFNAMSIZ) {
2924 			error = EINVAL;
2925 			goto out_noref;
2926 		}
2927 		error = if_getgroupmembers(req);
2928 		goto out_noref;
2929 	}
2930 	}
2931 
2932 	ifp = ifunit_ref(ifr->ifr_name);
2933 	if (ifp == NULL) {
2934 		error = ENXIO;
2935 		goto out_noref;
2936 	}
2937 
2938 	error = ifhwioctl(cmd, ifp, data, td);
2939 	if (error != ENOIOCTL)
2940 		goto out_ref;
2941 
2942 	oif_flags = ifp->if_flags;
2943 	if (so->so_proto == NULL) {
2944 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
2945 		goto out_ref;
2946 	}
2947 
2948 	/*
2949 	 * Pass the request on to the socket control method, and if the
2950 	 * latter returns EOPNOTSUPP, directly to the interface.
2951 	 *
2952 	 * Make an exception for the legacy SIOCSIF* requests.  Drivers
2953 	 * trust SIOCSIFADDR et al to come from an already privileged
2954 	 * layer, and do not perform any credentials checks or input
2955 	 * validation.
2956 	 */
2957 	error = so->so_proto->pr_control(so, cmd, data, ifp, td);
2958 	if (error == EOPNOTSUPP && ifp != NULL && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL &&
2959 	    cmd != SIOCSIFADDR && cmd != SIOCSIFBRDADDR &&
2960 	    cmd != SIOCSIFDSTADDR && cmd != SIOCSIFNETMASK)
2961 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2962 
2963 	if (!(oif_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP))
2964 		if_up(ifp);
2965 out_ref:
2966 	if_rele(ifp);
2967 out_noref:
2968 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
2969 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2970 	if (error != 0)
2971 		return (error);
2972 	switch (saved_cmd) {
2973 	case SIOCGIFCONF32:
2974 		ifc32->ifc_len = thunk.ifc.ifc_len;
2975 		break;
2976 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC32:
2977 		/*
2978 		 * SIOCGDRVSPEC is IOWR, but nothing actually touches
2979 		 * the struct so just assert that ifd_len (the only
2980 		 * field it might make sense to update) hasn't
2981 		 * changed.
2982 		 */
2983 		KASSERT(thunk.ifd.ifd_len == ifd32->ifd_len,
2984 		    ("ifd_len was updated %u -> %zu", ifd32->ifd_len,
2985 			thunk.ifd.ifd_len));
2986 		break;
2987 	case SIOCGIFGROUP32:
2988 	case SIOCGIFGMEMB32:
2989 		ifgr32->ifgr_len = thunk.ifgr.ifgr_len;
2990 		break;
2991 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA32:
2992 	case SIOCGIFXMEDIA32:
2993 		ifmr32->ifm_current = thunk.ifmr.ifm_current;
2994 		ifmr32->ifm_mask = thunk.ifmr.ifm_mask;
2995 		ifmr32->ifm_status = thunk.ifmr.ifm_status;
2996 		ifmr32->ifm_active = thunk.ifmr.ifm_active;
2997 		ifmr32->ifm_count = thunk.ifmr.ifm_count;
2998 		break;
2999 	}
3000 #endif
3001 	return (error);
3002 }
3003 
3004 int
3005 if_rename(struct ifnet *ifp, char *new_name)
3006 {
3007 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
3008 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
3009 	size_t namelen, onamelen;
3010 	char old_name[IFNAMSIZ];
3011 	char strbuf[IFNAMSIZ + 8];
3012 
3013 	if (new_name[0] == '\0')
3014 		return (EINVAL);
3015 	if (strcmp(new_name, ifp->if_xname) == 0)
3016 		return (0);
3017 	if (ifunit(new_name) != NULL)
3018 		return (EEXIST);
3019 
3020 	if_printf(ifp, "changing name to '%s'\n", new_name);
3021 
3022 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3023 	strlcpy(old_name, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(old_name));
3024 	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, new_name, sizeof(ifp->if_xname));
3025 	ifa = ifp->if_addr;
3026 	sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
3027 	namelen = strlen(new_name);
3028 	onamelen = sdl->sdl_nlen;
3029 	/*
3030 	 * Move the address if needed.  This is safe because we
3031 	 * allocate space for a name of length IFNAMSIZ when we
3032 	 * create this in if_attach().
3033 	 */
3034 	if (namelen != onamelen) {
3035 		bcopy(sdl->sdl_data + onamelen,
3036 		    sdl->sdl_data + namelen, sdl->sdl_alen);
3037 	}
3038 	bcopy(new_name, sdl->sdl_data, namelen);
3039 	sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
3040 	sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
3041 	bzero(sdl->sdl_data, onamelen);
3042 	while (namelen != 0)
3043 		sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff;
3044 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3045 
3046 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_rename_event, ifp, old_name);
3047 
3048 	snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf), "name=%s", new_name);
3049 	devctl_notify("IFNET", old_name, "RENAME", strbuf);
3050 
3051 	return (0);
3052 }
3053 
3054 /*
3055  * The code common to handling reference counted flags,
3056  * e.g., in ifpromisc() and if_allmulti().
3057  * The "pflag" argument can specify a permanent mode flag to check,
3058  * such as IFF_PPROMISC for promiscuous mode; should be 0 if none.
3059  *
3060  * Only to be used on stack-owned flags, not driver-owned flags.
3061  */
3062 static int
3063 if_setflag(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int pflag, int *refcount, int onswitch)
3064 {
3065 	struct ifreq ifr;
3066 	int error;
3067 	int oldflags, oldcount;
3068 
3069 	/* Sanity checks to catch programming errors */
3070 	KASSERT((flag & (IFF_DRV_OACTIVE|IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) == 0,
3071 	    ("%s: setting driver-owned flag %d", __func__, flag));
3072 
3073 	if (onswitch)
3074 		KASSERT(*refcount >= 0,
3075 		    ("%s: increment negative refcount %d for flag %d",
3076 		    __func__, *refcount, flag));
3077 	else
3078 		KASSERT(*refcount > 0,
3079 		    ("%s: decrement non-positive refcount %d for flag %d",
3080 		    __func__, *refcount, flag));
3081 
3082 	/* In case this mode is permanent, just touch refcount */
3083 	if (ifp->if_flags & pflag) {
3084 		*refcount += onswitch ? 1 : -1;
3085 		return (0);
3086 	}
3087 
3088 	/* Save ifnet parameters for if_ioctl() may fail */
3089 	oldcount = *refcount;
3090 	oldflags = ifp->if_flags;
3091 
3092 	/*
3093 	 * See if we aren't the only and touching refcount is enough.
3094 	 * Actually toggle interface flag if we are the first or last.
3095 	 */
3096 	if (onswitch) {
3097 		if ((*refcount)++)
3098 			return (0);
3099 		ifp->if_flags |= flag;
3100 	} else {
3101 		if (--(*refcount))
3102 			return (0);
3103 		ifp->if_flags &= ~flag;
3104 	}
3105 
3106 	/* Call down the driver since we've changed interface flags */
3107 	if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) {
3108 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
3109 		goto recover;
3110 	}
3111 	ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
3112 	ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
3113 	error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
3114 	if (error)
3115 		goto recover;
3116 	/* Notify userland that interface flags have changed */
3117 	rt_ifmsg(ifp, flag);
3118 	return (0);
3119 
3120 recover:
3121 	/* Recover after driver error */
3122 	*refcount = oldcount;
3123 	ifp->if_flags = oldflags;
3124 	return (error);
3125 }
3126 
3127 /*
3128  * Set/clear promiscuous mode on interface ifp based on the truth value
3129  * of pswitch.  The calls are reference counted so that only the first
3130  * "on" request actually has an effect, as does the final "off" request.
3131  * Results are undefined if the "off" and "on" requests are not matched.
3132  */
3133 int
3134 ifpromisc(struct ifnet *ifp, int pswitch)
3135 {
3136 	int error;
3137 	int oldflags = ifp->if_flags;
3138 
3139 	error = if_setflag(ifp, IFF_PROMISC, IFF_PPROMISC,
3140 			   &ifp->if_pcount, pswitch);
3141 	/* If promiscuous mode status has changed, log a message */
3142 	if (error == 0 && ((ifp->if_flags ^ oldflags) & IFF_PROMISC) &&
3143             log_promisc_mode_change)
3144 		if_printf(ifp, "promiscuous mode %s\n",
3145 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3146 	return (error);
3147 }
3148 
3149 /*
3150  * Return interface configuration
3151  * of system.  List may be used
3152  * in later ioctl's (above) to get
3153  * other information.
3154  */
3155 /*ARGSUSED*/
3156 static int
3157 ifconf(u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
3158 {
3159 	struct ifconf *ifc = (struct ifconf *)data;
3160 	struct ifnet *ifp;
3161 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
3162 	struct ifreq ifr;
3163 	struct sbuf *sb;
3164 	int error, full = 0, valid_len, max_len;
3165 
3166 	/* Limit initial buffer size to maxphys to avoid DoS from userspace. */
3167 	max_len = maxphys - 1;
3168 
3169 	/* Prevent hostile input from being able to crash the system */
3170 	if (ifc->ifc_len <= 0)
3171 		return (EINVAL);
3172 
3173 again:
3174 	if (ifc->ifc_len <= max_len) {
3175 		max_len = ifc->ifc_len;
3176 		full = 1;
3177 	}
3178 	sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, max_len + 1, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
3179 	max_len = 0;
3180 	valid_len = 0;
3181 
3182 	IFNET_RLOCK();
3183 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
3184 		struct epoch_tracker et;
3185 		int addrs;
3186 
3187 		/*
3188 		 * Zero the ifr to make sure we don't disclose the contents
3189 		 * of the stack.
3190 		 */
3191 		memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
3192 
3193 		if (strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name))
3194 		    >= sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)) {
3195 			sbuf_delete(sb);
3196 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
3197 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
3198 		}
3199 
3200 		addrs = 0;
3201 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
3202 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
3203 			struct sockaddr *sa = ifa->ifa_addr;
3204 
3205 			if (prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, sa) != 0)
3206 				continue;
3207 			addrs++;
3208 			if (sa->sa_len <= sizeof(*sa)) {
3209 				if (sa->sa_len < sizeof(*sa)) {
3210 					memset(&ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr, 0,
3211 					    sizeof(ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr));
3212 					memcpy(&ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr, sa,
3213 					    sa->sa_len);
3214 				} else
3215 					ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr = *sa;
3216 				sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, sizeof(ifr));
3217 				max_len += sizeof(ifr);
3218 			} else {
3219 				sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr,
3220 				    offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_addr));
3221 				max_len += offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_addr);
3222 				sbuf_bcat(sb, sa, sa->sa_len);
3223 				max_len += sa->sa_len;
3224 			}
3225 
3226 			if (sbuf_error(sb) == 0)
3227 				valid_len = sbuf_len(sb);
3228 		}
3229 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
3230 		if (addrs == 0) {
3231 			sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, sizeof(ifr));
3232 			max_len += sizeof(ifr);
3233 
3234 			if (sbuf_error(sb) == 0)
3235 				valid_len = sbuf_len(sb);
3236 		}
3237 	}
3238 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
3239 
3240 	/*
3241 	 * If we didn't allocate enough space (uncommon), try again.  If
3242 	 * we have already allocated as much space as we are allowed,
3243 	 * return what we've got.
3244 	 */
3245 	if (valid_len != max_len && !full) {
3246 		sbuf_delete(sb);
3247 		goto again;
3248 	}
3249 
3250 	ifc->ifc_len = valid_len;
3251 	sbuf_finish(sb);
3252 	error = copyout(sbuf_data(sb), ifc->ifc_req, ifc->ifc_len);
3253 	sbuf_delete(sb);
3254 	return (error);
3255 }
3256 
3257 /*
3258  * Just like ifpromisc(), but for all-multicast-reception mode.
3259  */
3260 int
3261 if_allmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, int onswitch)
3262 {
3263 
3264 	return (if_setflag(ifp, IFF_ALLMULTI, IFF_PALLMULTI, &ifp->if_amcount,
3265 	    onswitch));
3266 }
3267 
3268 struct ifmultiaddr *
3269 if_findmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct sockaddr *sa)
3270 {
3271 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3272 
3273 	IF_ADDR_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
3274 
3275 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
3276 		if (sa->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
3277 			if (sa_dl_equal(ifma->ifma_addr, sa))
3278 				break;
3279 		} else {
3280 			if (sa_equal(ifma->ifma_addr, sa))
3281 				break;
3282 		}
3283 	}
3284 
3285 	return ifma;
3286 }
3287 
3288 /*
3289  * Allocate a new ifmultiaddr and initialize based on passed arguments.  We
3290  * make copies of passed sockaddrs.  The ifmultiaddr will not be added to
3291  * the ifnet multicast address list here, so the caller must do that and
3292  * other setup work (such as notifying the device driver).  The reference
3293  * count is initialized to 1.
3294  */
3295 static struct ifmultiaddr *
3296 if_allocmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa, struct sockaddr *llsa,
3297     int mflags)
3298 {
3299 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3300 	struct sockaddr *dupsa;
3301 
3302 	ifma = malloc(sizeof *ifma, M_IFMADDR, mflags |
3303 	    M_ZERO);
3304 	if (ifma == NULL)
3305 		return (NULL);
3306 
3307 	dupsa = malloc(sa->sa_len, M_IFMADDR, mflags);
3308 	if (dupsa == NULL) {
3309 		free(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
3310 		return (NULL);
3311 	}
3312 	bcopy(sa, dupsa, sa->sa_len);
3313 	ifma->ifma_addr = dupsa;
3314 
3315 	ifma->ifma_ifp = ifp;
3316 	ifma->ifma_refcount = 1;
3317 	ifma->ifma_protospec = NULL;
3318 
3319 	if (llsa == NULL) {
3320 		ifma->ifma_lladdr = NULL;
3321 		return (ifma);
3322 	}
3323 
3324 	dupsa = malloc(llsa->sa_len, M_IFMADDR, mflags);
3325 	if (dupsa == NULL) {
3326 		free(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR);
3327 		free(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
3328 		return (NULL);
3329 	}
3330 	bcopy(llsa, dupsa, llsa->sa_len);
3331 	ifma->ifma_lladdr = dupsa;
3332 
3333 	return (ifma);
3334 }
3335 
3336 /*
3337  * if_freemulti: free ifmultiaddr structure and possibly attached related
3338  * addresses.  The caller is responsible for implementing reference
3339  * counting, notifying the driver, handling routing messages, and releasing
3340  * any dependent link layer state.
3341  */
3342 #ifdef MCAST_VERBOSE
3343 extern void kdb_backtrace(void);
3344 #endif
3345 static void
3346 if_freemulti_internal(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma)
3347 {
3348 
3349 	KASSERT(ifma->ifma_refcount == 0, ("if_freemulti: refcount %d",
3350 	    ifma->ifma_refcount));
3351 
3352 	if (ifma->ifma_lladdr != NULL)
3353 		free(ifma->ifma_lladdr, M_IFMADDR);
3354 #ifdef MCAST_VERBOSE
3355 	kdb_backtrace();
3356 	printf("%s freeing ifma: %p\n", __func__, ifma);
3357 #endif
3358 	free(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR);
3359 	free(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
3360 }
3361 
3362 static void
3363 if_destroymulti(epoch_context_t ctx)
3364 {
3365 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3366 
3367 	ifma = __containerof(ctx, struct ifmultiaddr, ifma_epoch_ctx);
3368 	if_freemulti_internal(ifma);
3369 }
3370 
3371 void
3372 if_freemulti(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma)
3373 {
3374 	KASSERT(ifma->ifma_refcount == 0, ("if_freemulti_epoch: refcount %d",
3375 	    ifma->ifma_refcount));
3376 
3377 	NET_EPOCH_CALL(if_destroymulti, &ifma->ifma_epoch_ctx);
3378 }
3379 
3380 /*
3381  * Register an additional multicast address with a network interface.
3382  *
3383  * - If the address is already present, bump the reference count on the
3384  *   address and return.
3385  * - If the address is not link-layer, look up a link layer address.
3386  * - Allocate address structures for one or both addresses, and attach to the
3387  *   multicast address list on the interface.  If automatically adding a link
3388  *   layer address, the protocol address will own a reference to the link
3389  *   layer address, to be freed when it is freed.
3390  * - Notify the network device driver of an addition to the multicast address
3391  *   list.
3392  *
3393  * 'sa' points to caller-owned memory with the desired multicast address.
3394  *
3395  * 'retifma' will be used to return a pointer to the resulting multicast
3396  * address reference, if desired.
3397  */
3398 int
3399 if_addmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa,
3400     struct ifmultiaddr **retifma)
3401 {
3402 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, *ll_ifma;
3403 	struct sockaddr *llsa;
3404 	struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
3405 	int error;
3406 
3407 #ifdef INET
3408 	IN_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK_ASSERT();
3409 #endif
3410 #ifdef INET6
3411 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK_ASSERT();
3412 #endif
3413 	/*
3414 	 * If the address is already present, return a new reference to it;
3415 	 * otherwise, allocate storage and set up a new address.
3416 	 */
3417 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3418 	ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, sa);
3419 	if (ifma != NULL) {
3420 		ifma->ifma_refcount++;
3421 		if (retifma != NULL)
3422 			*retifma = ifma;
3423 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3424 		return (0);
3425 	}
3426 
3427 	/*
3428 	 * The address isn't already present; resolve the protocol address
3429 	 * into a link layer address, and then look that up, bump its
3430 	 * refcount or allocate an ifma for that also.
3431 	 * Most link layer resolving functions returns address data which
3432 	 * fits inside default sockaddr_dl structure. However callback
3433 	 * can allocate another sockaddr structure, in that case we need to
3434 	 * free it later.
3435 	 */
3436 	llsa = NULL;
3437 	ll_ifma = NULL;
3438 	if (ifp->if_resolvemulti != NULL) {
3439 		/* Provide called function with buffer size information */
3440 		sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(sdl);
3441 		llsa = (struct sockaddr *)&sdl;
3442 		error = ifp->if_resolvemulti(ifp, &llsa, sa);
3443 		if (error)
3444 			goto unlock_out;
3445 	}
3446 
3447 	/*
3448 	 * Allocate the new address.  Don't hook it up yet, as we may also
3449 	 * need to allocate a link layer multicast address.
3450 	 */
3451 	ifma = if_allocmulti(ifp, sa, llsa, M_NOWAIT);
3452 	if (ifma == NULL) {
3453 		error = ENOMEM;
3454 		goto free_llsa_out;
3455 	}
3456 
3457 	/*
3458 	 * If a link layer address is found, we'll need to see if it's
3459 	 * already present in the address list, or allocate is as well.
3460 	 * When this block finishes, the link layer address will be on the
3461 	 * list.
3462 	 */
3463 	if (llsa != NULL) {
3464 		ll_ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, llsa);
3465 		if (ll_ifma == NULL) {
3466 			ll_ifma = if_allocmulti(ifp, llsa, NULL, M_NOWAIT);
3467 			if (ll_ifma == NULL) {
3468 				--ifma->ifma_refcount;
3469 				if_freemulti(ifma);
3470 				error = ENOMEM;
3471 				goto free_llsa_out;
3472 			}
3473 			ll_ifma->ifma_flags |= IFMA_F_ENQUEUED;
3474 			CK_STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ll_ifma,
3475 			    ifma_link);
3476 		} else
3477 			ll_ifma->ifma_refcount++;
3478 		ifma->ifma_llifma = ll_ifma;
3479 	}
3480 
3481 	/*
3482 	 * We now have a new multicast address, ifma, and possibly a new or
3483 	 * referenced link layer address.  Add the primary address to the
3484 	 * ifnet address list.
3485 	 */
3486 	ifma->ifma_flags |= IFMA_F_ENQUEUED;
3487 	CK_STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifma_link);
3488 
3489 	if (retifma != NULL)
3490 		*retifma = ifma;
3491 
3492 	/*
3493 	 * Must generate the message while holding the lock so that 'ifma'
3494 	 * pointer is still valid.
3495 	 */
3496 	rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_NEWMADDR, ifma);
3497 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3498 
3499 	/*
3500 	 * We are certain we have added something, so call down to the
3501 	 * interface to let them know about it.
3502 	 */
3503 	if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
3504 		if (THREAD_CAN_SLEEP())
3505 			(void )(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI, 0);
3506 		else
3507 			taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_addmultitask);
3508 	}
3509 
3510 	if ((llsa != NULL) && (llsa != (struct sockaddr *)&sdl))
3511 		link_free_sdl(llsa);
3512 
3513 	return (0);
3514 
3515 free_llsa_out:
3516 	if ((llsa != NULL) && (llsa != (struct sockaddr *)&sdl))
3517 		link_free_sdl(llsa);
3518 
3519 unlock_out:
3520 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3521 	return (error);
3522 }
3523 
3524 static void
3525 if_siocaddmulti(void *arg, int pending)
3526 {
3527 	struct ifnet *ifp;
3528 
3529 	ifp = arg;
3530 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3531 	if (pending > 1)
3532 		if_printf(ifp, "%d SIOCADDMULTI coalesced\n", pending);
3533 #endif
3534 	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
3535 	(void )(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI, 0);
3536 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
3537 }
3538 
3539 /*
3540  * Delete a multicast group membership by network-layer group address.
3541  *
3542  * Returns ENOENT if the entry could not be found. If ifp no longer
3543  * exists, results are undefined. This entry point should only be used
3544  * from subsystems which do appropriate locking to hold ifp for the
3545  * duration of the call.
3546  * Network-layer protocol domains must use if_delmulti_ifma().
3547  */
3548 int
3549 if_delmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa)
3550 {
3551 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3552 	int lastref;
3553 
3554 	KASSERT(ifp, ("%s: NULL ifp", __func__));
3555 
3556 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3557 	lastref = 0;
3558 	ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, sa);
3559 	if (ifma != NULL)
3560 		lastref = if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 0);
3561 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3562 
3563 	if (ifma == NULL)
3564 		return (ENOENT);
3565 
3566 	if (lastref && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
3567 		(void)(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, 0);
3568 	}
3569 
3570 	return (0);
3571 }
3572 
3573 /*
3574  * Delete all multicast group membership for an interface.
3575  * Should be used to quickly flush all multicast filters.
3576  */
3577 void
3578 if_delallmulti(struct ifnet *ifp)
3579 {
3580 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3581 	struct ifmultiaddr *next;
3582 
3583 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3584 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link, next)
3585 		if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 0);
3586 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3587 }
3588 
3589 void
3590 if_delmulti_ifma(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma)
3591 {
3592 	if_delmulti_ifma_flags(ifma, 0);
3593 }
3594 
3595 /*
3596  * Delete a multicast group membership by group membership pointer.
3597  * Network-layer protocol domains must use this routine.
3598  *
3599  * It is safe to call this routine if the ifp disappeared.
3600  */
3601 void
3602 if_delmulti_ifma_flags(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, int flags)
3603 {
3604 	struct ifnet *ifp;
3605 	int lastref;
3606 	MCDPRINTF("%s freeing ifma: %p\n", __func__, ifma);
3607 #ifdef INET
3608 	IN_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK_ASSERT();
3609 #endif
3610 	ifp = ifma->ifma_ifp;
3611 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3612 	if (ifp == NULL) {
3613 		printf("%s: ifma_ifp seems to be detached\n", __func__);
3614 	} else {
3615 		struct epoch_tracker et;
3616 		struct ifnet *oifp;
3617 
3618 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
3619 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(oifp, &V_ifnet, if_link)
3620 			if (ifp == oifp)
3621 				break;
3622 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
3623 		if (ifp != oifp)
3624 			ifp = NULL;
3625 	}
3626 #endif
3627 	/*
3628 	 * If and only if the ifnet instance exists: Acquire the address lock.
3629 	 */
3630 	if (ifp != NULL)
3631 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3632 
3633 	lastref = if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, flags);
3634 
3635 	if (ifp != NULL) {
3636 		/*
3637 		 * If and only if the ifnet instance exists:
3638 		 *  Release the address lock.
3639 		 *  If the group was left: update the hardware hash filter.
3640 		 */
3641 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3642 		if (lastref && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
3643 			(void)(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, 0);
3644 		}
3645 	}
3646 }
3647 
3648 /*
3649  * Perform deletion of network-layer and/or link-layer multicast address.
3650  *
3651  * Return 0 if the reference count was decremented.
3652  * Return 1 if the final reference was released, indicating that the
3653  * hardware hash filter should be reprogrammed.
3654  */
3655 static int
3656 if_delmulti_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, int detaching)
3657 {
3658 	struct ifmultiaddr *ll_ifma;
3659 
3660 	if (ifp != NULL && ifma->ifma_ifp != NULL) {
3661 		KASSERT(ifma->ifma_ifp == ifp,
3662 		    ("%s: inconsistent ifp %p", __func__, ifp));
3663 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
3664 	}
3665 
3666 	ifp = ifma->ifma_ifp;
3667 	MCDPRINTF("%s freeing %p from %s \n", __func__, ifma, ifp ? ifp->if_xname : "");
3668 
3669 	/*
3670 	 * If the ifnet is detaching, null out references to ifnet,
3671 	 * so that upper protocol layers will notice, and not attempt
3672 	 * to obtain locks for an ifnet which no longer exists. The
3673 	 * routing socket announcement must happen before the ifnet
3674 	 * instance is detached from the system.
3675 	 */
3676 	if (detaching) {
3677 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3678 		printf("%s: detaching ifnet instance %p\n", __func__, ifp);
3679 #endif
3680 		/*
3681 		 * ifp may already be nulled out if we are being reentered
3682 		 * to delete the ll_ifma.
3683 		 */
3684 		if (ifp != NULL) {
3685 			rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_DELMADDR, ifma);
3686 			ifma->ifma_ifp = NULL;
3687 		}
3688 	}
3689 
3690 	if (--ifma->ifma_refcount > 0)
3691 		return 0;
3692 
3693 	if (ifp != NULL && detaching == 0 && (ifma->ifma_flags & IFMA_F_ENQUEUED)) {
3694 		CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifmultiaddr, ifma_link);
3695 		ifma->ifma_flags &= ~IFMA_F_ENQUEUED;
3696 	}
3697 	/*
3698 	 * If this ifma is a network-layer ifma, a link-layer ifma may
3699 	 * have been associated with it. Release it first if so.
3700 	 */
3701 	ll_ifma = ifma->ifma_llifma;
3702 	if (ll_ifma != NULL) {
3703 		KASSERT(ifma->ifma_lladdr != NULL,
3704 		    ("%s: llifma w/o lladdr", __func__));
3705 		if (detaching)
3706 			ll_ifma->ifma_ifp = NULL;	/* XXX */
3707 		if (--ll_ifma->ifma_refcount == 0) {
3708 			if (ifp != NULL) {
3709 				if (ll_ifma->ifma_flags & IFMA_F_ENQUEUED) {
3710 					CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ll_ifma, ifmultiaddr,
3711 						ifma_link);
3712 					ll_ifma->ifma_flags &= ~IFMA_F_ENQUEUED;
3713 				}
3714 			}
3715 			if_freemulti(ll_ifma);
3716 		}
3717 	}
3718 #ifdef INVARIANTS
3719 	if (ifp) {
3720 		struct ifmultiaddr *ifmatmp;
3721 
3722 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifmatmp, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link)
3723 			MPASS(ifma != ifmatmp);
3724 	}
3725 #endif
3726 	if_freemulti(ifma);
3727 	/*
3728 	 * The last reference to this instance of struct ifmultiaddr
3729 	 * was released; the hardware should be notified of this change.
3730 	 */
3731 	return 1;
3732 }
3733 
3734 /*
3735  * Set the link layer address on an interface.
3736  *
3737  * At this time we only support certain types of interfaces,
3738  * and we don't allow the length of the address to change.
3739  *
3740  * Set noinline to be dtrace-friendly
3741  */
3742 __noinline int
3743 if_setlladdr(struct ifnet *ifp, const u_char *lladdr, int len)
3744 {
3745 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
3746 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
3747 	struct ifreq ifr;
3748 
3749 	ifa = ifp->if_addr;
3750 	if (ifa == NULL)
3751 		return (EINVAL);
3752 
3753 	sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
3754 	if (sdl == NULL)
3755 		return (EINVAL);
3756 
3757 	if (len != sdl->sdl_alen)	/* don't allow length to change */
3758 		return (EINVAL);
3759 
3760 	switch (ifp->if_type) {
3761 	case IFT_ETHER:
3762 	case IFT_XETHER:
3763 	case IFT_L2VLAN:
3764 	case IFT_BRIDGE:
3765 	case IFT_IEEE8023ADLAG:
3766 		bcopy(lladdr, LLADDR(sdl), len);
3767 		break;
3768 	default:
3769 		return (ENODEV);
3770 	}
3771 
3772 	/*
3773 	 * If the interface is already up, we need
3774 	 * to re-init it in order to reprogram its
3775 	 * address filter.
3776 	 */
3777 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
3778 		if (ifp->if_ioctl) {
3779 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
3780 			ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
3781 			ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
3782 			(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
3783 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
3784 			ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
3785 			ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
3786 			(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
3787 		}
3788 	}
3789 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, ifp);
3790 
3791 	return (0);
3792 }
3793 
3794 /*
3795  * Compat function for handling basic encapsulation requests.
3796  * Not converted stacks (FDDI, IB, ..) supports traditional
3797  * output model: ARP (and other similar L2 protocols) are handled
3798  * inside output routine, arpresolve/nd6_resolve() returns MAC
3799  * address instead of full prepend.
3800  *
3801  * This function creates calculated header==MAC for IPv4/IPv6 and
3802  * returns EAFNOSUPPORT (which is then handled in ARP code) for other
3803  * address families.
3804  */
3805 static int
3806 if_requestencap_default(struct ifnet *ifp, struct if_encap_req *req)
3807 {
3808 	if (req->rtype != IFENCAP_LL)
3809 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
3810 
3811 	if (req->bufsize < req->lladdr_len)
3812 		return (ENOMEM);
3813 
3814 	switch (req->family) {
3815 	case AF_INET:
3816 	case AF_INET6:
3817 		break;
3818 	default:
3819 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
3820 	}
3821 
3822 	/* Copy lladdr to storage as is */
3823 	memmove(req->buf, req->lladdr, req->lladdr_len);
3824 	req->bufsize = req->lladdr_len;
3825 	req->lladdr_off = 0;
3826 
3827 	return (0);
3828 }
3829 
3830 /*
3831  * Tunnel interfaces can nest, also they may cause infinite recursion
3832  * calls when misconfigured. We'll prevent this by detecting loops.
3833  * High nesting level may cause stack exhaustion. We'll prevent this
3834  * by introducing upper limit.
3835  *
3836  * Return 0, if tunnel nesting count is equal or less than limit.
3837  */
3838 int
3839 if_tunnel_check_nesting(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, uint32_t cookie,
3840     int limit)
3841 {
3842 	struct m_tag *mtag;
3843 	int count;
3844 
3845 	count = 1;
3846 	mtag = NULL;
3847 	while ((mtag = m_tag_locate(m, cookie, 0, mtag)) != NULL) {
3848 		if (*(struct ifnet **)(mtag + 1) == ifp) {
3849 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: loop detected\n", if_name(ifp));
3850 			return (EIO);
3851 		}
3852 		count++;
3853 	}
3854 	if (count > limit) {
3855 		log(LOG_NOTICE,
3856 		    "%s: if_output recursively called too many times(%d)\n",
3857 		    if_name(ifp), count);
3858 		return (EIO);
3859 	}
3860 	mtag = m_tag_alloc(cookie, 0, sizeof(struct ifnet *), M_NOWAIT);
3861 	if (mtag == NULL)
3862 		return (ENOMEM);
3863 	*(struct ifnet **)(mtag + 1) = ifp;
3864 	m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
3865 	return (0);
3866 }
3867 
3868 /*
3869  * Get the link layer address that was read from the hardware at attach.
3870  *
3871  * This is only set by Ethernet NICs (IFT_ETHER), but laggX interfaces re-type
3872  * their component interfaces as IFT_IEEE8023ADLAG.
3873  */
3874 int
3875 if_gethwaddr(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifreq *ifr)
3876 {
3877 	if (ifp->if_hw_addr == NULL)
3878 		return (ENODEV);
3879 
3880 	switch (ifp->if_type) {
3881 	case IFT_ETHER:
3882 	case IFT_IEEE8023ADLAG:
3883 		bcopy(ifp->if_hw_addr, ifr->ifr_addr.sa_data, ifp->if_addrlen);
3884 		return (0);
3885 	default:
3886 		return (ENODEV);
3887 	}
3888 }
3889 
3890 /*
3891  * The name argument must be a pointer to storage which will last as
3892  * long as the interface does.  For physical devices, the result of
3893  * device_get_name(dev) is a good choice and for pseudo-devices a
3894  * static string works well.
3895  */
3896 void
3897 if_initname(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int unit)
3898 {
3899 	ifp->if_dname = name;
3900 	ifp->if_dunit = unit;
3901 	if (unit != IF_DUNIT_NONE)
3902 		snprintf(ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ, "%s%d", name, unit);
3903 	else
3904 		strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, name, IFNAMSIZ);
3905 }
3906 
3907 static int
3908 if_vlog(struct ifnet *ifp, int pri, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
3909 {
3910 	char if_fmt[256];
3911 
3912 	snprintf(if_fmt, sizeof(if_fmt), "%s: %s", ifp->if_xname, fmt);
3913 	vlog(pri, if_fmt, ap);
3914 	return (0);
3915 }
3916 
3917 
3918 int
3919 if_printf(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *fmt, ...)
3920 {
3921 	va_list ap;
3922 
3923 	va_start(ap, fmt);
3924 	if_vlog(ifp, LOG_INFO, fmt, ap);
3925 	va_end(ap);
3926 	return (0);
3927 }
3928 
3929 int
3930 if_log(struct ifnet *ifp, int pri, const char *fmt, ...)
3931 {
3932 	va_list ap;
3933 
3934 	va_start(ap, fmt);
3935 	if_vlog(ifp, pri, fmt, ap);
3936 	va_end(ap);
3937 	return (0);
3938 }
3939 
3940 void
3941 if_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
3942 {
3943 
3944 	(*(ifp)->if_start)(ifp);
3945 }
3946 
3947 /*
3948  * Backwards compatibility interface for drivers
3949  * that have not implemented it
3950  */
3951 static int
3952 if_transmit_default(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
3953 {
3954 	int error;
3955 
3956 	IFQ_HANDOFF(ifp, m, error);
3957 	return (error);
3958 }
3959 
3960 static void
3961 if_input_default(struct ifnet *ifp __unused, struct mbuf *m)
3962 {
3963 	m_freem(m);
3964 }
3965 
3966 int
3967 if_handoff(struct ifqueue *ifq, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp, int adjust)
3968 {
3969 	int active = 0;
3970 
3971 	IF_LOCK(ifq);
3972 	if (_IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
3973 		IF_UNLOCK(ifq);
3974 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OQDROPS, 1);
3975 		m_freem(m);
3976 		return (0);
3977 	}
3978 	if (ifp != NULL) {
3979 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len + adjust);
3980 		if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
3981 			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS, 1);
3982 		active = ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
3983 	}
3984 	_IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
3985 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq);
3986 	if (ifp != NULL && !active)
3987 		(*(ifp)->if_start)(ifp);
3988 	return (1);
3989 }
3990 
3991 void
3992 if_register_com_alloc(u_char type,
3993     if_com_alloc_t *a, if_com_free_t *f)
3994 {
3995 
3996 	KASSERT(if_com_alloc[type] == NULL,
3997 	    ("if_register_com_alloc: %d already registered", type));
3998 	KASSERT(if_com_free[type] == NULL,
3999 	    ("if_register_com_alloc: %d free already registered", type));
4000 
4001 	if_com_alloc[type] = a;
4002 	if_com_free[type] = f;
4003 }
4004 
4005 void
4006 if_deregister_com_alloc(u_char type)
4007 {
4008 
4009 	KASSERT(if_com_alloc[type] != NULL,
4010 	    ("if_deregister_com_alloc: %d not registered", type));
4011 	KASSERT(if_com_free[type] != NULL,
4012 	    ("if_deregister_com_alloc: %d free not registered", type));
4013 
4014 	/*
4015 	 * Ensure all pending EPOCH(9) callbacks have been executed. This
4016 	 * fixes issues about late invocation of if_destroy(), which leads
4017 	 * to memory leak from if_com_alloc[type] allocated if_l2com.
4018 	 */
4019 	NET_EPOCH_DRAIN_CALLBACKS();
4020 
4021 	if_com_alloc[type] = NULL;
4022 	if_com_free[type] = NULL;
4023 }
4024 
4025 /* API for driver access to network stack owned ifnet.*/
4026 uint64_t
4027 if_setbaudrate(struct ifnet *ifp, uint64_t baudrate)
4028 {
4029 	uint64_t oldbrate;
4030 
4031 	oldbrate = ifp->if_baudrate;
4032 	ifp->if_baudrate = baudrate;
4033 	return (oldbrate);
4034 }
4035 
4036 uint64_t
4037 if_getbaudrate(const if_t ifp)
4038 {
4039 	return (ifp->if_baudrate);
4040 }
4041 
4042 int
4043 if_setcapabilities(if_t ifp, int capabilities)
4044 {
4045 	ifp->if_capabilities = capabilities;
4046 	return (0);
4047 }
4048 
4049 int
4050 if_setcapabilitiesbit(if_t ifp, int setbit, int clearbit)
4051 {
4052 	ifp->if_capabilities &= ~clearbit;
4053 	ifp->if_capabilities |= setbit;
4054 	return (0);
4055 }
4056 
4057 int
4058 if_getcapabilities(const if_t ifp)
4059 {
4060 	return (ifp->if_capabilities);
4061 }
4062 
4063 int
4064 if_setcapenable(if_t ifp, int capabilities)
4065 {
4066 	ifp->if_capenable = capabilities;
4067 	return (0);
4068 }
4069 
4070 int
4071 if_setcapenablebit(if_t ifp, int setcap, int clearcap)
4072 {
4073 	ifp->if_capenable &= ~clearcap;
4074 	ifp->if_capenable |= setcap;
4075 	return (0);
4076 }
4077 
4078 int
4079 if_setcapabilities2(if_t ifp, int capabilities)
4080 {
4081 	ifp->if_capabilities2 = capabilities;
4082 	return (0);
4083 }
4084 
4085 int
4086 if_setcapabilities2bit(if_t ifp, int setbit, int clearbit)
4087 {
4088 	ifp->if_capabilities2 &= ~clearbit;
4089 	ifp->if_capabilities2 |= setbit;
4090 	return (0);
4091 }
4092 
4093 int
4094 if_getcapabilities2(const if_t ifp)
4095 {
4096 	return (ifp->if_capabilities2);
4097 }
4098 
4099 int
4100 if_setcapenable2(if_t ifp, int capabilities2)
4101 {
4102 	ifp->if_capenable2 = capabilities2;
4103 	return (0);
4104 }
4105 
4106 int
4107 if_setcapenable2bit(if_t ifp, int setcap, int clearcap)
4108 {
4109 	ifp->if_capenable2 &= ~clearcap;
4110 	ifp->if_capenable2 |= setcap;
4111 	return (0);
4112 }
4113 
4114 const char *
4115 if_getdname(const if_t ifp)
4116 {
4117 	return (ifp->if_dname);
4118 }
4119 
4120 void
4121 if_setdname(if_t ifp, const char *dname)
4122 {
4123 	ifp->if_dname = dname;
4124 }
4125 
4126 const char *
4127 if_name(if_t ifp)
4128 {
4129 	return (ifp->if_xname);
4130 }
4131 
4132 int
4133 if_setname(if_t ifp, const char *name)
4134 {
4135 	if (strlen(name) > sizeof(ifp->if_xname) - 1)
4136 		return (ENAMETOOLONG);
4137 	strcpy(ifp->if_xname, name);
4138 
4139 	return (0);
4140 }
4141 
4142 int
4143 if_togglecapenable(if_t ifp, int togglecap)
4144 {
4145 	ifp->if_capenable ^= togglecap;
4146 	return (0);
4147 }
4148 
4149 int
4150 if_getcapenable(const if_t ifp)
4151 {
4152 	return (ifp->if_capenable);
4153 }
4154 
4155 int
4156 if_togglecapenable2(if_t ifp, int togglecap)
4157 {
4158 	ifp->if_capenable2 ^= togglecap;
4159 	return (0);
4160 }
4161 
4162 int
4163 if_getcapenable2(const if_t ifp)
4164 {
4165 	return (ifp->if_capenable2);
4166 }
4167 
4168 int
4169 if_getdunit(const if_t ifp)
4170 {
4171 	return (ifp->if_dunit);
4172 }
4173 
4174 int
4175 if_getindex(const if_t ifp)
4176 {
4177 	return (ifp->if_index);
4178 }
4179 
4180 int
4181 if_getidxgen(const if_t ifp)
4182 {
4183 	return (ifp->if_idxgen);
4184 }
4185 
4186 const char *
4187 if_getdescr(if_t ifp)
4188 {
4189 	return (ifp->if_description);
4190 }
4191 
4192 void
4193 if_setdescr(if_t ifp, char *descrbuf)
4194 {
4195 	sx_xlock(&ifdescr_sx);
4196 	char *odescrbuf = ifp->if_description;
4197 	ifp->if_description = descrbuf;
4198 	sx_xunlock(&ifdescr_sx);
4199 
4200 	if_freedescr(odescrbuf);
4201 }
4202 
4203 char *
4204 if_allocdescr(size_t sz, int malloc_flag)
4205 {
4206 	malloc_flag &= (M_WAITOK | M_NOWAIT);
4207 	return (malloc(sz, M_IFDESCR, M_ZERO | malloc_flag));
4208 }
4209 
4210 void
4211 if_freedescr(char *descrbuf)
4212 {
4213 	free(descrbuf, M_IFDESCR);
4214 }
4215 
4216 int
4217 if_getalloctype(const if_t ifp)
4218 {
4219 	return (ifp->if_alloctype);
4220 }
4221 
4222 void
4223 if_setlastchange(if_t ifp)
4224 {
4225 	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
4226 }
4227 
4228 /*
4229  * This is largely undesirable because it ties ifnet to a device, but does
4230  * provide flexiblity for an embedded product vendor. Should be used with
4231  * the understanding that it violates the interface boundaries, and should be
4232  * a last resort only.
4233  */
4234 int
4235 if_setdev(if_t ifp, void *dev)
4236 {
4237 	return (0);
4238 }
4239 
4240 int
4241 if_setdrvflagbits(if_t ifp, int set_flags, int clear_flags)
4242 {
4243 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~clear_flags;
4244 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= set_flags;
4245 
4246 	return (0);
4247 }
4248 
4249 int
4250 if_getdrvflags(const if_t ifp)
4251 {
4252 	return (ifp->if_drv_flags);
4253 }
4254 
4255 int
4256 if_setdrvflags(if_t ifp, int flags)
4257 {
4258 	ifp->if_drv_flags = flags;
4259 	return (0);
4260 }
4261 
4262 int
4263 if_setflags(if_t ifp, int flags)
4264 {
4265 	ifp->if_flags = flags;
4266 	return (0);
4267 }
4268 
4269 int
4270 if_setflagbits(if_t ifp, int set, int clear)
4271 {
4272 	ifp->if_flags &= ~clear;
4273 	ifp->if_flags |= set;
4274 	return (0);
4275 }
4276 
4277 int
4278 if_getflags(const if_t ifp)
4279 {
4280 	return (ifp->if_flags);
4281 }
4282 
4283 int
4284 if_clearhwassist(if_t ifp)
4285 {
4286 	ifp->if_hwassist = 0;
4287 	return (0);
4288 }
4289 
4290 int
4291 if_sethwassistbits(if_t ifp, int toset, int toclear)
4292 {
4293 	ifp->if_hwassist &= ~toclear;
4294 	ifp->if_hwassist |= toset;
4295 
4296 	return (0);
4297 }
4298 
4299 int
4300 if_sethwassist(if_t ifp, int hwassist_bit)
4301 {
4302 	ifp->if_hwassist = hwassist_bit;
4303 	return (0);
4304 }
4305 
4306 int
4307 if_gethwassist(const if_t ifp)
4308 {
4309 	return (ifp->if_hwassist);
4310 }
4311 
4312 int
4313 if_togglehwassist(if_t ifp, int toggle_bits)
4314 {
4315 	ifp->if_hwassist ^= toggle_bits;
4316 	return (0);
4317 }
4318 
4319 int
4320 if_setmtu(if_t ifp, int mtu)
4321 {
4322 	ifp->if_mtu = mtu;
4323 	return (0);
4324 }
4325 
4326 void
4327 if_notifymtu(if_t ifp)
4328 {
4329 #ifdef INET6
4330 	nd6_setmtu(ifp);
4331 #endif
4332 	rt_updatemtu(ifp);
4333 }
4334 
4335 int
4336 if_getmtu(const if_t ifp)
4337 {
4338 	return (ifp->if_mtu);
4339 }
4340 
4341 void
4342 if_setppromisc(if_t ifp, bool ppromisc)
4343 {
4344 	int new_flags;
4345 
4346 	if (ppromisc)
4347 		new_flags = ifp->if_flags | IFF_PPROMISC;
4348 	else
4349 		new_flags = ifp->if_flags & ~IFF_PPROMISC;
4350 	if ((ifp->if_flags ^ new_flags) & IFF_PPROMISC) {
4351 		if (new_flags & IFF_PPROMISC)
4352 			new_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
4353 		/*
4354 		 * Only unset IFF_PROMISC if there are no more consumers of
4355 		 * promiscuity, i.e. the ifp->if_pcount refcount is 0.
4356 		 */
4357 		else if (ifp->if_pcount == 0)
4358 			new_flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
4359 		if (log_promisc_mode_change)
4360                         if_printf(ifp, "permanently promiscuous mode %s\n",
4361                             ((new_flags & IFF_PPROMISC) ?
4362                              "enabled" : "disabled"));
4363 	}
4364 	ifp->if_flags = new_flags;
4365 }
4366 
4367 /*
4368  * Methods for drivers to access interface unicast and multicast
4369  * link level addresses.  Driver shall not know 'struct ifaddr' neither
4370  * 'struct ifmultiaddr'.
4371  */
4372 u_int
4373 if_lladdr_count(if_t ifp)
4374 {
4375 	struct epoch_tracker et;
4376 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4377 	u_int count;
4378 
4379 	count = 0;
4380 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
4381 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4382 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK)
4383 			count++;
4384 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
4385 
4386 	return (count);
4387 }
4388 
4389 int
4390 if_foreach(if_foreach_cb_t cb, void *cb_arg)
4391 {
4392 	if_t ifp;
4393 	int error;
4394 
4395 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
4396 	MPASS(cb);
4397 
4398 	error = 0;
4399 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
4400 		error = cb(ifp, cb_arg);
4401 		if (error != 0)
4402 			break;
4403 	}
4404 
4405 	return (error);
4406 }
4407 
4408 /*
4409  * Iterates over the list of interfaces, permitting callback function @cb to sleep.
4410  * Stops iteration if @cb returns non-zero error code.
4411  * Returns the last error code from @cb.
4412  * @match_cb: optional match callback limiting the iteration to only matched interfaces
4413  * @match_arg: argument to pass to @match_cb
4414  * @cb: iteration callback
4415  * @cb_arg: argument to pass to @cb
4416  */
4417 int
4418 if_foreach_sleep(if_foreach_match_t match_cb, void *match_arg, if_foreach_cb_t cb,
4419     void *cb_arg)
4420 {
4421 	int match_count = 0, array_size = 16; /* 128 bytes for malloc */
4422 	struct ifnet **match_array = NULL;
4423 	int error = 0;
4424 
4425 	MPASS(cb);
4426 
4427 	while (true) {
4428 		struct ifnet **new_array;
4429 		int new_size = array_size;
4430 		struct epoch_tracker et;
4431 		struct ifnet *ifp;
4432 
4433 		while (new_size < match_count)
4434 			new_size *= 2;
4435 		new_array = malloc(new_size * sizeof(void *), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
4436 		if (match_array != NULL)
4437 			memcpy(new_array, match_array, array_size * sizeof(void *));
4438 		free(match_array, M_TEMP);
4439 		match_array = new_array;
4440 		array_size = new_size;
4441 
4442 		match_count = 0;
4443 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
4444 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
4445 			if (match_cb != NULL && !match_cb(ifp, match_arg))
4446 				continue;
4447 			if (match_count < array_size) {
4448 				if (if_try_ref(ifp))
4449 					match_array[match_count++] = ifp;
4450 			} else
4451 				match_count++;
4452 		}
4453 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
4454 
4455 		if (match_count > array_size) {
4456 			for (int i = 0; i < array_size; i++)
4457 				if_rele(match_array[i]);
4458 			continue;
4459 		} else {
4460 			for (int i = 0; i < match_count; i++) {
4461 				if (error == 0)
4462 					error = cb(match_array[i], cb_arg);
4463 				if_rele(match_array[i]);
4464 			}
4465 			free(match_array, M_TEMP);
4466 			break;
4467 		}
4468 	}
4469 
4470 	return (error);
4471 }
4472 
4473 
4474 /*
4475  * Uses just 1 pointer of the 4 available in the public struct.
4476  */
4477 if_t
4478 if_iter_start(struct if_iter *iter)
4479 {
4480 	if_t ifp;
4481 
4482 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
4483 
4484 	bzero(iter, sizeof(*iter));
4485 	ifp = CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&V_ifnet);
4486 	if (ifp != NULL)
4487 		iter->context[0] = CK_STAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_link);
4488 	else
4489 		iter->context[0] = NULL;
4490 	return (ifp);
4491 }
4492 
4493 if_t
4494 if_iter_next(struct if_iter *iter)
4495 {
4496 	if_t cur_ifp = iter->context[0];
4497 
4498 	if (cur_ifp != NULL)
4499 		iter->context[0] = CK_STAILQ_NEXT(cur_ifp, if_link);
4500 	return (cur_ifp);
4501 }
4502 
4503 void
4504 if_iter_finish(struct if_iter *iter)
4505 {
4506 	/* Nothing to do here for now. */
4507 }
4508 
4509 u_int
4510 if_foreach_lladdr(if_t ifp, iflladdr_cb_t cb, void *cb_arg)
4511 {
4512 	struct epoch_tracker et;
4513 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4514 	u_int count;
4515 
4516 	MPASS(cb);
4517 
4518 	count = 0;
4519 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
4520 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
4521 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
4522 			continue;
4523 		count += (*cb)(cb_arg, (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr,
4524 		    count);
4525 	}
4526 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
4527 
4528 	return (count);
4529 }
4530 
4531 u_int
4532 if_llmaddr_count(if_t ifp)
4533 {
4534 	struct epoch_tracker et;
4535 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
4536 	int count;
4537 
4538 	count = 0;
4539 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
4540 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link)
4541 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK)
4542 			count++;
4543 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
4544 
4545 	return (count);
4546 }
4547 
4548 bool
4549 if_maddr_empty(if_t ifp)
4550 {
4551 
4552 	return (CK_STAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_multiaddrs));
4553 }
4554 
4555 u_int
4556 if_foreach_llmaddr(if_t ifp, iflladdr_cb_t cb, void *cb_arg)
4557 {
4558 	struct epoch_tracker et;
4559 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
4560 	u_int count;
4561 
4562 	MPASS(cb);
4563 
4564 	count = 0;
4565 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
4566 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
4567 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
4568 			continue;
4569 		count += (*cb)(cb_arg, (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr,
4570 		    count);
4571 	}
4572 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
4573 
4574 	return (count);
4575 }
4576 
4577 u_int
4578 if_foreach_addr_type(if_t ifp, int type, if_addr_cb_t cb, void *cb_arg)
4579 {
4580 	struct epoch_tracker et;
4581 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4582 	u_int count;
4583 
4584 	MPASS(cb);
4585 
4586 	count = 0;
4587 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
4588 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
4589 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != type)
4590 			continue;
4591 		count += (*cb)(cb_arg, ifa, count);
4592 	}
4593 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
4594 
4595 	return (count);
4596 }
4597 
4598 struct ifaddr *
4599 ifa_iter_start(if_t ifp, struct ifa_iter *iter)
4600 {
4601 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4602 
4603 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
4604 
4605 	bzero(iter, sizeof(*iter));
4606 	ifa = CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrhead);
4607 	if (ifa != NULL)
4608 		iter->context[0] = CK_STAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_link);
4609 	else
4610 		iter->context[0] = NULL;
4611 	return (ifa);
4612 }
4613 
4614 struct ifaddr *
4615 ifa_iter_next(struct ifa_iter *iter)
4616 {
4617 	struct ifaddr *ifa = iter->context[0];
4618 
4619 	if (ifa != NULL)
4620 		iter->context[0] = CK_STAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_link);
4621 	return (ifa);
4622 }
4623 
4624 void
4625 ifa_iter_finish(struct ifa_iter *iter)
4626 {
4627 	/* Nothing to do here for now. */
4628 }
4629 
4630 int
4631 if_setsoftc(if_t ifp, void *softc)
4632 {
4633 	ifp->if_softc = softc;
4634 	return (0);
4635 }
4636 
4637 void *
4638 if_getsoftc(const if_t ifp)
4639 {
4640 	return (ifp->if_softc);
4641 }
4642 
4643 void
4644 if_setrcvif(struct mbuf *m, if_t ifp)
4645 {
4646 
4647 	MPASS((m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SND_TAG) == 0);
4648 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)ifp;
4649 }
4650 
4651 void
4652 if_setvtag(struct mbuf *m, uint16_t tag)
4653 {
4654 	m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag = tag;
4655 }
4656 
4657 uint16_t
4658 if_getvtag(struct mbuf *m)
4659 {
4660 	return (m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag);
4661 }
4662 
4663 int
4664 if_sendq_empty(if_t ifp)
4665 {
4666 	return (IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd));
4667 }
4668 
4669 struct ifaddr *
4670 if_getifaddr(const if_t ifp)
4671 {
4672 	return (ifp->if_addr);
4673 }
4674 
4675 int
4676 if_setsendqready(if_t ifp)
4677 {
4678 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
4679 	return (0);
4680 }
4681 
4682 int
4683 if_setsendqlen(if_t ifp, int tx_desc_count)
4684 {
4685 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, tx_desc_count);
4686 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = tx_desc_count;
4687 	return (0);
4688 }
4689 
4690 void
4691 if_setnetmapadapter(if_t ifp, struct netmap_adapter *na)
4692 {
4693 	ifp->if_netmap = na;
4694 }
4695 
4696 struct netmap_adapter *
4697 if_getnetmapadapter(if_t ifp)
4698 {
4699 	return (ifp->if_netmap);
4700 }
4701 
4702 int
4703 if_vlantrunkinuse(if_t ifp)
4704 {
4705 	return (ifp->if_vlantrunk != NULL);
4706 }
4707 
4708 void
4709 if_init(if_t ifp, void *ctx)
4710 {
4711 	(*ifp->if_init)(ctx);
4712 }
4713 
4714 void
4715 if_input(if_t ifp, struct mbuf* sendmp)
4716 {
4717 	(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, sendmp);
4718 }
4719 
4720 int
4721 if_transmit(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m)
4722 {
4723 	return ((*ifp->if_transmit)(ifp, m));
4724 }
4725 
4726 int
4727 if_resolvemulti(if_t ifp, struct sockaddr **srcs, struct sockaddr *dst)
4728 {
4729 	if (ifp->if_resolvemulti == NULL)
4730 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
4731 
4732 	return (ifp->if_resolvemulti(ifp, srcs, dst));
4733 }
4734 
4735 int
4736 if_ioctl(if_t ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
4737 {
4738 	if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
4739 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
4740 
4741 	return (ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data));
4742 }
4743 
4744 struct mbuf *
4745 if_dequeue(if_t ifp)
4746 {
4747 	struct mbuf *m;
4748 
4749 	IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
4750 	return (m);
4751 }
4752 
4753 int
4754 if_sendq_prepend(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m)
4755 {
4756 	IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m);
4757 	return (0);
4758 }
4759 
4760 int
4761 if_setifheaderlen(if_t ifp, int len)
4762 {
4763 	ifp->if_hdrlen = len;
4764 	return (0);
4765 }
4766 
4767 char *
4768 if_getlladdr(const if_t ifp)
4769 {
4770 	return (IF_LLADDR(ifp));
4771 }
4772 
4773 void *
4774 if_gethandle(u_char type)
4775 {
4776 	return (if_alloc(type));
4777 }
4778 
4779 void
4780 if_vlancap(if_t ifp)
4781 {
4782 	VLAN_CAPABILITIES(ifp);
4783 }
4784 
4785 int
4786 if_sethwtsomax(if_t ifp, u_int if_hw_tsomax)
4787 {
4788 	ifp->if_hw_tsomax = if_hw_tsomax;
4789         return (0);
4790 }
4791 
4792 int
4793 if_sethwtsomaxsegcount(if_t ifp, u_int if_hw_tsomaxsegcount)
4794 {
4795 	ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount = if_hw_tsomaxsegcount;
4796         return (0);
4797 }
4798 
4799 int
4800 if_sethwtsomaxsegsize(if_t ifp, u_int if_hw_tsomaxsegsize)
4801 {
4802 	ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize = if_hw_tsomaxsegsize;
4803         return (0);
4804 }
4805 
4806 u_int
4807 if_gethwtsomax(const if_t ifp)
4808 {
4809 	return (ifp->if_hw_tsomax);
4810 }
4811 
4812 u_int
4813 if_gethwtsomaxsegcount(const if_t ifp)
4814 {
4815 	return (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount);
4816 }
4817 
4818 u_int
4819 if_gethwtsomaxsegsize(const if_t ifp)
4820 {
4821 	return (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize);
4822 }
4823 
4824 void
4825 if_setinitfn(if_t ifp, if_init_fn_t init_fn)
4826 {
4827 	ifp->if_init = init_fn;
4828 }
4829 
4830 void
4831 if_setinputfn(if_t ifp, if_input_fn_t input_fn)
4832 {
4833 	ifp->if_input = input_fn;
4834 }
4835 
4836 if_input_fn_t
4837 if_getinputfn(if_t ifp)
4838 {
4839 	return (ifp->if_input);
4840 }
4841 
4842 void
4843 if_setioctlfn(if_t ifp, if_ioctl_fn_t ioctl_fn)
4844 {
4845 	ifp->if_ioctl = ioctl_fn;
4846 }
4847 
4848 void
4849 if_setoutputfn(if_t ifp, if_output_fn_t output_fn)
4850 {
4851 	ifp->if_output = output_fn;
4852 }
4853 
4854 void
4855 if_setstartfn(if_t ifp, if_start_fn_t start_fn)
4856 {
4857 	ifp->if_start = start_fn;
4858 }
4859 
4860 if_start_fn_t
4861 if_getstartfn(if_t ifp)
4862 {
4863 	return (ifp->if_start);
4864 }
4865 
4866 void
4867 if_settransmitfn(if_t ifp, if_transmit_fn_t start_fn)
4868 {
4869 	ifp->if_transmit = start_fn;
4870 }
4871 
4872 if_transmit_fn_t
4873 if_gettransmitfn(if_t ifp)
4874 {
4875 	return (ifp->if_transmit);
4876 }
4877 
4878 void
4879 if_setqflushfn(if_t ifp, if_qflush_fn_t flush_fn)
4880 {
4881 	ifp->if_qflush = flush_fn;
4882 }
4883 
4884 void
4885 if_setsndtagallocfn(if_t ifp, if_snd_tag_alloc_t alloc_fn)
4886 {
4887 	ifp->if_snd_tag_alloc = alloc_fn;
4888 }
4889 
4890 int
4891 if_snd_tag_alloc(if_t ifp, union if_snd_tag_alloc_params *params,
4892     struct m_snd_tag **mstp)
4893 {
4894 	if (ifp->if_snd_tag_alloc == NULL)
4895 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
4896 	return (ifp->if_snd_tag_alloc(ifp, params, mstp));
4897 }
4898 
4899 void
4900 if_setgetcounterfn(if_t ifp, if_get_counter_t fn)
4901 {
4902 	ifp->if_get_counter = fn;
4903 }
4904 
4905 void
4906 if_setreassignfn(if_t ifp, if_reassign_fn_t fn)
4907 {
4908 	ifp->if_reassign = fn;
4909 }
4910 
4911 void
4912 if_setratelimitqueryfn(if_t ifp, if_ratelimit_query_t fn)
4913 {
4914 	ifp->if_ratelimit_query = fn;
4915 }
4916 
4917 void
4918 if_setdebugnet_methods(if_t ifp, struct debugnet_methods *m)
4919 {
4920 	ifp->if_debugnet_methods = m;
4921 }
4922 
4923 struct label *
4924 if_getmaclabel(if_t ifp)
4925 {
4926 	return (ifp->if_label);
4927 }
4928 
4929 void
4930 if_setmaclabel(if_t ifp, struct label *label)
4931 {
4932 	ifp->if_label = label;
4933 }
4934 
4935 int
4936 if_gettype(if_t ifp)
4937 {
4938 	return (ifp->if_type);
4939 }
4940 
4941 void *
4942 if_getllsoftc(if_t ifp)
4943 {
4944 	return (ifp->if_llsoftc);
4945 }
4946 
4947 void
4948 if_setllsoftc(if_t ifp, void *llsoftc)
4949 {
4950 	ifp->if_llsoftc = llsoftc;
4951 };
4952 
4953 int
4954 if_getlinkstate(if_t ifp)
4955 {
4956 	return (ifp->if_link_state);
4957 }
4958 
4959 const uint8_t *
4960 if_getbroadcastaddr(if_t ifp)
4961 {
4962 	return (ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
4963 }
4964 
4965 void
4966 if_setbroadcastaddr(if_t ifp, const uint8_t *addr)
4967 {
4968 	ifp->if_broadcastaddr = addr;
4969 }
4970 
4971 int
4972 if_getnumadomain(if_t ifp)
4973 {
4974 	return (ifp->if_numa_domain);
4975 }
4976 
4977 uint64_t
4978 if_getcounter(if_t ifp, ift_counter counter)
4979 {
4980 	return (ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, counter));
4981 }
4982 
4983 bool
4984 if_altq_is_enabled(if_t ifp)
4985 {
4986 	return (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd));
4987 }
4988 
4989 struct vnet *
4990 if_getvnet(if_t ifp)
4991 {
4992 	return (ifp->if_vnet);
4993 }
4994 
4995 struct in_ifinfo *
4996 if_getinet(if_t ifp)
4997 {
4998 	return (ifp->if_inet);
4999 }
5000 
5001 struct in6_ifextra *
5002 if_getinet6(if_t ifp)
5003 {
5004 	return (ifp->if_inet6);
5005 }
5006 
5007 u_int
5008 if_getfib(if_t ifp)
5009 {
5010 	return (ifp->if_fib);
5011 }
5012 
5013 uint8_t
5014 if_getaddrlen(if_t ifp)
5015 {
5016 	return (ifp->if_addrlen);
5017 }
5018 
5019 struct bpf_if *
5020 if_getbpf(if_t ifp)
5021 {
5022 	return (ifp->if_bpf);
5023 }
5024 
5025 struct ifvlantrunk *
5026 if_getvlantrunk(if_t ifp)
5027 {
5028 	return (ifp->if_vlantrunk);
5029 }
5030 
5031 uint8_t
5032 if_getpcp(if_t ifp)
5033 {
5034 	return (ifp->if_pcp);
5035 }
5036 
5037 void *
5038 if_getl2com(if_t ifp)
5039 {
5040 	return (ifp->if_l2com);
5041 }
5042 
5043 void
5044 if_setipsec_accel_methods(if_t ifp, const struct if_ipsec_accel_methods *m)
5045 {
5046 	ifp->if_ipsec_accel_m = m;
5047 }
5048 
5049 #ifdef DDB
5050 static void
5051 if_show_ifnet(struct ifnet *ifp)
5052 {
5053 	if (ifp == NULL)
5054 		return;
5055 	db_printf("%s:\n", ifp->if_xname);
5056 #define	IF_DB_PRINTF(f, e)	db_printf("   %s = " f "\n", #e, ifp->e);
5057 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%s", if_dname);
5058 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_dunit);
5059 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%s", if_description);
5060 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%u", if_index);
5061 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_idxgen);
5062 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%u", if_refcount);
5063 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_softc);
5064 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_l2com);
5065 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_llsoftc);
5066 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_amcount);
5067 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_addr);
5068 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_broadcastaddr);
5069 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%u", if_fib);
5070 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_vnet);
5071 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_home_vnet);
5072 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_vlantrunk);
5073 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_bpf);
5074 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%u", if_pcount);
5075 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_bridge);
5076 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_lagg);
5077 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_pf_kif);
5078 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_carp);
5079 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_label);
5080 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_netmap);
5081 	IF_DB_PRINTF("0x%08x", if_flags);
5082 	IF_DB_PRINTF("0x%08x", if_drv_flags);
5083 	IF_DB_PRINTF("0x%08x", if_capabilities);
5084 	IF_DB_PRINTF("0x%08x", if_capenable);
5085 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_snd.ifq_head);
5086 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_snd.ifq_tail);
5087 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_snd.ifq_len);
5088 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_snd.ifq_maxlen);
5089 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_snd.ifq_drv_head);
5090 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_snd.ifq_drv_tail);
5091 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_snd.ifq_drv_len);
5092 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen);
5093 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_snd.altq_type);
5094 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%x", if_snd.altq_flags);
5095 #undef IF_DB_PRINTF
5096 }
5097 
5098 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(ifnet, db_show_ifnet)
5099 {
5100 	if (!have_addr) {
5101 		db_printf("usage: show ifnet <struct ifnet *>\n");
5102 		return;
5103 	}
5104 
5105 	if_show_ifnet((struct ifnet *)addr);
5106 }
5107 
5108 DB_SHOW_ALL_COMMAND(ifnets, db_show_all_ifnets)
5109 {
5110 	struct ifnet *ifp;
5111 	u_short idx;
5112 
5113 	for (idx = 1; idx <= if_index; idx++) {
5114 		ifp = ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet;
5115 		if (ifp == NULL)
5116 			continue;
5117 		db_printf( "%20s ifp=%p\n", ifp->if_xname, ifp);
5118 		if (db_pager_quit)
5119 			break;
5120 	}
5121 }
5122 #endif	/* DDB */
5123