xref: /linux/fs/hfs/inode.c (revision ca010e2ef64ce2a8f3907a5c02f8109012ea5dc6)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/hfs/inode.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997  Paul H. Hargrove
5  * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
6  * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
7  *
8  * This file contains inode-related functions which do not depend on
9  * which scheme is being used to represent forks.
10  *
11  * Based on the minix file system code, (C) 1991, 1992 by Linus Torvalds
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
15 #include <linux/mpage.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/cred.h>
18 #include <linux/uio.h>
19 #include <linux/xattr.h>
20 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
21 
22 #include "hfs_fs.h"
23 #include "btree.h"
24 
25 static const struct file_operations hfs_file_operations;
26 static const struct inode_operations hfs_file_inode_operations;
27 
28 /*================ Variable-like macros ================*/
29 
30 #define HFS_VALID_MODE_BITS  (S_IFREG | S_IFDIR | S_IRWXUGO)
31 
32 static int hfs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
33 {
34 	return block_read_full_folio(folio, hfs_get_block);
35 }
36 
37 static void hfs_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
38 {
39 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
40 
41 	if (to > inode->i_size) {
42 		truncate_pagecache(inode, inode->i_size);
43 		hfs_file_truncate(inode);
44 	}
45 }
46 
47 int hfs_write_begin(const struct kiocb *iocb, struct address_space *mapping,
48 		    loff_t pos, unsigned int len, struct folio **foliop,
49 		    void **fsdata)
50 {
51 	int ret;
52 
53 	ret = cont_write_begin(iocb, mapping, pos, len, foliop, fsdata,
54 				hfs_get_block,
55 				&HFS_I(mapping->host)->phys_size);
56 	if (unlikely(ret))
57 		hfs_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
58 
59 	return ret;
60 }
61 
62 static sector_t hfs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
63 {
64 	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, hfs_get_block);
65 }
66 
67 static bool hfs_release_folio(struct folio *folio, gfp_t mask)
68 {
69 	struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
70 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
71 	struct hfs_btree *tree;
72 	struct hfs_bnode *node;
73 	u32 nidx;
74 	int i;
75 	bool res = true;
76 
77 	switch (inode->i_ino) {
78 	case HFS_EXT_CNID:
79 		tree = HFS_SB(sb)->ext_tree;
80 		break;
81 	case HFS_CAT_CNID:
82 		tree = HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree;
83 		break;
84 	default:
85 		BUG();
86 		return false;
87 	}
88 
89 	if (!tree)
90 		return false;
91 
92 	if (tree->node_size >= PAGE_SIZE) {
93 		nidx = folio->index >> (tree->node_size_shift - PAGE_SHIFT);
94 		spin_lock(&tree->hash_lock);
95 		node = hfs_bnode_findhash(tree, nidx);
96 		if (!node)
97 			;
98 		else if (atomic_read(&node->refcnt))
99 			res = false;
100 		if (res && node) {
101 			hfs_bnode_unhash(node);
102 			hfs_bnode_free(node);
103 		}
104 		spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
105 	} else {
106 		nidx = folio->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - tree->node_size_shift);
107 		i = 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - tree->node_size_shift);
108 		spin_lock(&tree->hash_lock);
109 		do {
110 			node = hfs_bnode_findhash(tree, nidx++);
111 			if (!node)
112 				continue;
113 			if (atomic_read(&node->refcnt)) {
114 				res = false;
115 				break;
116 			}
117 			hfs_bnode_unhash(node);
118 			hfs_bnode_free(node);
119 		} while (--i && nidx < tree->node_count);
120 		spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
121 	}
122 	return res ? try_to_free_buffers(folio) : false;
123 }
124 
125 static ssize_t hfs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
126 {
127 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
128 	struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
129 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
130 	size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter);
131 	ssize_t ret;
132 
133 	ret = blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, iter, hfs_get_block);
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * In case of error extending write may have instantiated a few
137 	 * blocks outside i_size. Trim these off again.
138 	 */
139 	if (unlikely(iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE && ret < 0)) {
140 		loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
141 		loff_t end = iocb->ki_pos + count;
142 
143 		if (end > isize)
144 			hfs_write_failed(mapping, end);
145 	}
146 
147 	return ret;
148 }
149 
150 static int hfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
151 			  struct writeback_control *wbc)
152 {
153 	return mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, hfs_get_block);
154 }
155 
156 const struct address_space_operations hfs_btree_aops = {
157 	.dirty_folio	= block_dirty_folio,
158 	.invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio,
159 	.read_folio	= hfs_read_folio,
160 	.writepages	= hfs_writepages,
161 	.write_begin	= hfs_write_begin,
162 	.write_end	= generic_write_end,
163 	.migrate_folio	= buffer_migrate_folio,
164 	.bmap		= hfs_bmap,
165 	.release_folio	= hfs_release_folio,
166 };
167 
168 const struct address_space_operations hfs_aops = {
169 	.dirty_folio	= block_dirty_folio,
170 	.invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio,
171 	.read_folio	= hfs_read_folio,
172 	.write_begin	= hfs_write_begin,
173 	.write_end	= generic_write_end,
174 	.bmap		= hfs_bmap,
175 	.direct_IO	= hfs_direct_IO,
176 	.writepages	= hfs_writepages,
177 	.migrate_folio	= buffer_migrate_folio,
178 };
179 
180 /*
181  * hfs_new_inode
182  */
183 struct inode *hfs_new_inode(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name, umode_t mode)
184 {
185 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
186 	struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
187 	s64 next_id;
188 	s64 file_count;
189 	s64 folder_count;
190 
191 	if (!inode)
192 		return NULL;
193 
194 	mutex_init(&HFS_I(inode)->extents_lock);
195 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&HFS_I(inode)->open_dir_list);
196 	spin_lock_init(&HFS_I(inode)->open_dir_lock);
197 	hfs_cat_build_key(sb, (btree_key *)&HFS_I(inode)->cat_key, dir->i_ino, name);
198 	next_id = atomic64_inc_return(&HFS_SB(sb)->next_id);
199 	BUG_ON(next_id > U32_MAX);
200 	inode->i_ino = (u32)next_id;
201 	inode->i_mode = mode;
202 	inode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
203 	inode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
204 	set_nlink(inode, 1);
205 	simple_inode_init_ts(inode);
206 	HFS_I(inode)->flags = 0;
207 	HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode = NULL;
208 	HFS_I(inode)->fs_blocks = 0;
209 	HFS_I(inode)->tz_secondswest = sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60;
210 	if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
211 		inode->i_size = 2;
212 		folder_count = atomic64_inc_return(&HFS_SB(sb)->folder_count);
213 		BUG_ON(folder_count > U32_MAX);
214 		if (dir->i_ino == HFS_ROOT_CNID)
215 			HFS_SB(sb)->root_dirs++;
216 		inode->i_op = &hfs_dir_inode_operations;
217 		inode->i_fop = &hfs_dir_operations;
218 		inode->i_mode |= S_IRWXUGO;
219 		inode->i_mode &= ~HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_dir_umask;
220 	} else if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
221 		HFS_I(inode)->clump_blocks = HFS_SB(sb)->clumpablks;
222 		file_count = atomic64_inc_return(&HFS_SB(sb)->file_count);
223 		BUG_ON(file_count > U32_MAX);
224 		if (dir->i_ino == HFS_ROOT_CNID)
225 			HFS_SB(sb)->root_files++;
226 		inode->i_op = &hfs_file_inode_operations;
227 		inode->i_fop = &hfs_file_operations;
228 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfs_aops;
229 		inode->i_mode |= S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO;
230 		if (mode & S_IWUSR)
231 			inode->i_mode |= S_IWUGO;
232 		inode->i_mode &= ~HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_file_umask;
233 		HFS_I(inode)->phys_size = 0;
234 		HFS_I(inode)->alloc_blocks = 0;
235 		HFS_I(inode)->first_blocks = 0;
236 		HFS_I(inode)->cached_start = 0;
237 		HFS_I(inode)->cached_blocks = 0;
238 		memset(HFS_I(inode)->first_extents, 0, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec));
239 		memset(HFS_I(inode)->cached_extents, 0, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec));
240 	}
241 	insert_inode_hash(inode);
242 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
243 	set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags);
244 	hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
245 
246 	return inode;
247 }
248 
249 void hfs_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
250 {
251 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
252 
253 	hfs_dbg("ino %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
254 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
255 		BUG_ON(atomic64_read(&HFS_SB(sb)->folder_count) > U32_MAX);
256 		atomic64_dec(&HFS_SB(sb)->folder_count);
257 		if (HFS_I(inode)->cat_key.ParID == cpu_to_be32(HFS_ROOT_CNID))
258 			HFS_SB(sb)->root_dirs--;
259 		set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags);
260 		hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
261 		return;
262 	}
263 
264 	BUG_ON(atomic64_read(&HFS_SB(sb)->file_count) > U32_MAX);
265 	atomic64_dec(&HFS_SB(sb)->file_count);
266 	if (HFS_I(inode)->cat_key.ParID == cpu_to_be32(HFS_ROOT_CNID))
267 		HFS_SB(sb)->root_files--;
268 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
269 		if (!inode->i_nlink) {
270 			inode->i_size = 0;
271 			hfs_file_truncate(inode);
272 		}
273 	}
274 	set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags);
275 	hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
276 }
277 
278 void hfs_inode_read_fork(struct inode *inode, struct hfs_extent *ext,
279 			 __be32 __log_size, __be32 phys_size, u32 clump_size)
280 {
281 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
282 	u32 log_size = be32_to_cpu(__log_size);
283 	u16 count;
284 	int i;
285 
286 	memcpy(HFS_I(inode)->first_extents, ext, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec));
287 	for (count = 0, i = 0; i < 3; i++)
288 		count += be16_to_cpu(ext[i].count);
289 	HFS_I(inode)->first_blocks = count;
290 	HFS_I(inode)->cached_start = 0;
291 	HFS_I(inode)->cached_blocks = 0;
292 
293 	inode->i_size = HFS_I(inode)->phys_size = log_size;
294 	HFS_I(inode)->fs_blocks = (log_size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
295 	inode_set_bytes(inode, HFS_I(inode)->fs_blocks << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
296 	HFS_I(inode)->alloc_blocks = be32_to_cpu(phys_size) /
297 				     HFS_SB(sb)->alloc_blksz;
298 	HFS_I(inode)->clump_blocks = clump_size / HFS_SB(sb)->alloc_blksz;
299 	if (!HFS_I(inode)->clump_blocks)
300 		HFS_I(inode)->clump_blocks = HFS_SB(sb)->clumpablks;
301 }
302 
303 struct hfs_iget_data {
304 	struct hfs_cat_key *key;
305 	hfs_cat_rec *rec;
306 };
307 
308 static int hfs_test_inode(struct inode *inode, void *data)
309 {
310 	struct hfs_iget_data *idata = data;
311 	hfs_cat_rec *rec;
312 
313 	rec = idata->rec;
314 	switch (rec->type) {
315 	case HFS_CDR_DIR:
316 		return inode->i_ino == be32_to_cpu(rec->dir.DirID);
317 	case HFS_CDR_FIL:
318 		return inode->i_ino == be32_to_cpu(rec->file.FlNum);
319 	default:
320 		BUG();
321 		return 1;
322 	}
323 }
324 
325 /*
326  * hfs_read_inode
327  */
328 static int hfs_read_inode(struct inode *inode, void *data)
329 {
330 	struct hfs_iget_data *idata = data;
331 	struct hfs_sb_info *hsb = HFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
332 	hfs_cat_rec *rec;
333 
334 	HFS_I(inode)->flags = 0;
335 	HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode = NULL;
336 	mutex_init(&HFS_I(inode)->extents_lock);
337 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&HFS_I(inode)->open_dir_list);
338 	spin_lock_init(&HFS_I(inode)->open_dir_lock);
339 
340 	/* Initialize the inode */
341 	inode->i_uid = hsb->s_uid;
342 	inode->i_gid = hsb->s_gid;
343 	set_nlink(inode, 1);
344 
345 	if (idata->key)
346 		HFS_I(inode)->cat_key = *idata->key;
347 	else
348 		HFS_I(inode)->flags |= HFS_FLG_RSRC;
349 	HFS_I(inode)->tz_secondswest = sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60;
350 
351 	rec = idata->rec;
352 	switch (rec->type) {
353 	case HFS_CDR_FIL:
354 		if (!HFS_IS_RSRC(inode)) {
355 			hfs_inode_read_fork(inode, rec->file.ExtRec, rec->file.LgLen,
356 					    rec->file.PyLen, be16_to_cpu(rec->file.ClpSize));
357 		} else {
358 			hfs_inode_read_fork(inode, rec->file.RExtRec, rec->file.RLgLen,
359 					    rec->file.RPyLen, be16_to_cpu(rec->file.ClpSize));
360 		}
361 
362 		inode->i_ino = be32_to_cpu(rec->file.FlNum);
363 		inode->i_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
364 		if (!(rec->file.Flags & HFS_FIL_LOCK))
365 			inode->i_mode |= S_IWUGO;
366 		inode->i_mode &= ~hsb->s_file_umask;
367 		inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
368 		inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode,
369 				      inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, hfs_m_to_utime(rec->file.MdDat))));
370 		inode->i_op = &hfs_file_inode_operations;
371 		inode->i_fop = &hfs_file_operations;
372 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfs_aops;
373 		break;
374 	case HFS_CDR_DIR:
375 		inode->i_ino = be32_to_cpu(rec->dir.DirID);
376 		inode->i_size = be16_to_cpu(rec->dir.Val) + 2;
377 		HFS_I(inode)->fs_blocks = 0;
378 		inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | (S_IRWXUGO & ~hsb->s_dir_umask);
379 		inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode,
380 				      inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, hfs_m_to_utime(rec->dir.MdDat))));
381 		inode->i_op = &hfs_dir_inode_operations;
382 		inode->i_fop = &hfs_dir_operations;
383 		break;
384 	default:
385 		make_bad_inode(inode);
386 	}
387 	return 0;
388 }
389 
390 /*
391  * __hfs_iget()
392  *
393  * Given the MDB for a HFS filesystem, a 'key' and an 'entry' in
394  * the catalog B-tree and the 'type' of the desired file return the
395  * inode for that file/directory or NULL.  Note that 'type' indicates
396  * whether we want the actual file or directory, or the corresponding
397  * metadata (AppleDouble header file or CAP metadata file).
398  */
399 struct inode *hfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, struct hfs_cat_key *key, hfs_cat_rec *rec)
400 {
401 	struct hfs_iget_data data = { key, rec };
402 	struct inode *inode;
403 	u32 cnid;
404 
405 	switch (rec->type) {
406 	case HFS_CDR_DIR:
407 		cnid = be32_to_cpu(rec->dir.DirID);
408 		break;
409 	case HFS_CDR_FIL:
410 		cnid = be32_to_cpu(rec->file.FlNum);
411 		break;
412 	default:
413 		return NULL;
414 	}
415 	inode = iget5_locked(sb, cnid, hfs_test_inode, hfs_read_inode, &data);
416 	if (inode && (inode_state_read_once(inode) & I_NEW))
417 		unlock_new_inode(inode);
418 	return inode;
419 }
420 
421 void hfs_inode_write_fork(struct inode *inode, struct hfs_extent *ext,
422 			  __be32 *log_size, __be32 *phys_size)
423 {
424 	memcpy(ext, HFS_I(inode)->first_extents, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec));
425 
426 	if (log_size)
427 		*log_size = cpu_to_be32(inode->i_size);
428 	if (phys_size)
429 		*phys_size = cpu_to_be32(HFS_I(inode)->alloc_blocks *
430 					 HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->alloc_blksz);
431 }
432 
433 int hfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
434 {
435 	struct inode *main_inode = inode;
436 	struct hfs_find_data fd;
437 	hfs_cat_rec rec;
438 	int res;
439 
440 	hfs_dbg("ino %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
441 	res = hfs_ext_write_extent(inode);
442 	if (res)
443 		return res;
444 
445 	if (inode->i_ino < HFS_FIRSTUSER_CNID) {
446 		switch (inode->i_ino) {
447 		case HFS_ROOT_CNID:
448 			break;
449 		case HFS_EXT_CNID:
450 			hfs_btree_write(HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->ext_tree);
451 			return 0;
452 		case HFS_CAT_CNID:
453 			hfs_btree_write(HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->cat_tree);
454 			return 0;
455 		default:
456 			BUG();
457 			return -EIO;
458 		}
459 	}
460 
461 	if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode))
462 		main_inode = HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode;
463 
464 	if (!main_inode->i_nlink)
465 		return 0;
466 
467 	if (hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(main_inode->i_sb)->cat_tree, &fd))
468 		/* panic? */
469 		return -EIO;
470 
471 	res = -EIO;
472 	if (HFS_I(main_inode)->cat_key.CName.len > HFS_NAMELEN)
473 		goto out;
474 	fd.search_key->cat = HFS_I(main_inode)->cat_key;
475 	if (hfs_brec_find(&fd))
476 		goto out;
477 
478 	if (S_ISDIR(main_inode->i_mode)) {
479 		if (fd.entrylength < sizeof(struct hfs_cat_dir))
480 			goto out;
481 		hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
482 			   sizeof(struct hfs_cat_dir));
483 		if (rec.type != HFS_CDR_DIR ||
484 		    be32_to_cpu(rec.dir.DirID) != inode->i_ino) {
485 		}
486 
487 		rec.dir.MdDat = hfs_u_to_mtime(inode_get_mtime(inode));
488 		rec.dir.Val = cpu_to_be16(inode->i_size - 2);
489 
490 		hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
491 			    sizeof(struct hfs_cat_dir));
492 	} else if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode)) {
493 		if (fd.entrylength < sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file))
494 			goto out;
495 		hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
496 			       sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file));
497 		hfs_inode_write_fork(inode, rec.file.RExtRec,
498 				     &rec.file.RLgLen, &rec.file.RPyLen);
499 		hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
500 				sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file));
501 	} else {
502 		if (fd.entrylength < sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file))
503 			goto out;
504 		hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
505 			   sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file));
506 		if (rec.type != HFS_CDR_FIL ||
507 		    be32_to_cpu(rec.file.FlNum) != inode->i_ino) {
508 		}
509 
510 		if (inode->i_mode & S_IWUSR)
511 			rec.file.Flags &= ~HFS_FIL_LOCK;
512 		else
513 			rec.file.Flags |= HFS_FIL_LOCK;
514 		hfs_inode_write_fork(inode, rec.file.ExtRec, &rec.file.LgLen, &rec.file.PyLen);
515 		rec.file.MdDat = hfs_u_to_mtime(inode_get_mtime(inode));
516 
517 		hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
518 			    sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file));
519 	}
520 	res = 0;
521 out:
522 	hfs_find_exit(&fd);
523 	return res;
524 }
525 
526 static struct dentry *hfs_file_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
527 				      unsigned int flags)
528 {
529 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
530 	hfs_cat_rec rec;
531 	struct hfs_find_data fd;
532 	int res;
533 
534 	if (HFS_IS_RSRC(dir) || strcmp(dentry->d_name.name, "rsrc"))
535 		goto out;
536 
537 	inode = HFS_I(dir)->rsrc_inode;
538 	if (inode)
539 		goto out;
540 
541 	inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb);
542 	if (!inode)
543 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
544 
545 	res = hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(dir->i_sb)->cat_tree, &fd);
546 	if (res) {
547 		iput(inode);
548 		return ERR_PTR(res);
549 	}
550 	fd.search_key->cat = HFS_I(dir)->cat_key;
551 	res = hfs_brec_read(&fd, &rec, sizeof(rec));
552 	if (!res) {
553 		struct hfs_iget_data idata = { NULL, &rec };
554 		hfs_read_inode(inode, &idata);
555 	}
556 	hfs_find_exit(&fd);
557 	if (res) {
558 		iput(inode);
559 		return ERR_PTR(res);
560 	}
561 	HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode = dir;
562 	HFS_I(dir)->rsrc_inode = inode;
563 	igrab(dir);
564 	inode_fake_hash(inode);
565 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
566 	dont_mount(dentry);
567 out:
568 	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
569 }
570 
571 void hfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
572 {
573 	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
574 	clear_inode(inode);
575 	if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode) && HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode) {
576 		HFS_I(HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode)->rsrc_inode = NULL;
577 		iput(HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode);
578 	}
579 }
580 
581 static int hfs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
582 {
583 	if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode))
584 		inode = HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode;
585 	atomic_inc(&HFS_I(inode)->opencnt);
586 	return 0;
587 }
588 
589 static int hfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
590 {
591 	//struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
592 
593 	if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode))
594 		inode = HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode;
595 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&HFS_I(inode)->opencnt)) {
596 		inode_lock(inode);
597 		hfs_file_truncate(inode);
598 		//if (inode->i_flags & S_DEAD) {
599 		//	hfs_delete_cat(inode->i_ino, HFSPLUS_SB(sb).hidden_dir, NULL);
600 		//	hfs_delete_inode(inode);
601 		//}
602 		inode_unlock(inode);
603 	}
604 	return 0;
605 }
606 
607 /*
608  * hfs_notify_change()
609  *
610  * Based very closely on fs/msdos/inode.c by Werner Almesberger
611  *
612  * This is the notify_change() field in the super_operations structure
613  * for HFS file systems.  The purpose is to take that changes made to
614  * an inode and apply then in a filesystem-dependent manner.  In this
615  * case the process has a few of tasks to do:
616  *  1) prevent changes to the i_uid and i_gid fields.
617  *  2) map file permissions to the closest allowable permissions
618  *  3) Since multiple Linux files can share the same on-disk inode under
619  *     HFS (for instance the data and resource forks of a file) a change
620  *     to permissions must be applied to all other in-core inodes which
621  *     correspond to the same HFS file.
622  */
623 
624 int hfs_inode_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
625 		      struct iattr *attr)
626 {
627 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
628 	struct hfs_sb_info *hsb = HFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
629 	int error;
630 
631 	error = setattr_prepare(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry,
632 				attr); /* basic permission checks */
633 	if (error)
634 		return error;
635 
636 	/* no uig/gid changes and limit which mode bits can be set */
637 	if (((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
638 	     (!uid_eq(attr->ia_uid, hsb->s_uid))) ||
639 	    ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
640 	     (!gid_eq(attr->ia_gid, hsb->s_gid))) ||
641 	    ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) &&
642 	     ((S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
643 	       (attr->ia_mode != inode->i_mode)) ||
644 	      (attr->ia_mode & ~HFS_VALID_MODE_BITS)))) {
645 		return hsb->s_quiet ? 0 : error;
646 	}
647 
648 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
649 		/* Only the 'w' bits can ever change and only all together. */
650 		if (attr->ia_mode & S_IWUSR)
651 			attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode | S_IWUGO;
652 		else
653 			attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode & ~S_IWUGO;
654 		attr->ia_mode &= S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? ~hsb->s_dir_umask: ~hsb->s_file_umask;
655 	}
656 
657 	if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
658 	    attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) {
659 		inode_dio_wait(inode);
660 
661 		error = inode_newsize_ok(inode, attr->ia_size);
662 		if (error)
663 			return error;
664 
665 		truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
666 		hfs_file_truncate(inode);
667 		simple_inode_init_ts(inode);
668 	}
669 
670 	setattr_copy(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, attr);
671 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
672 	return 0;
673 }
674 
675 static int hfs_file_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end,
676 			  int datasync)
677 {
678 	struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
679 	struct super_block * sb;
680 	int ret, err;
681 
682 	ret = file_write_and_wait_range(filp, start, end);
683 	if (ret)
684 		return ret;
685 	inode_lock(inode);
686 
687 	/* sync the inode to buffers */
688 	ret = write_inode_now(inode, 0);
689 
690 	/* sync the superblock to buffers */
691 	sb = inode->i_sb;
692 	flush_delayed_work(&HFS_SB(sb)->mdb_work);
693 	/* .. finally sync the buffers to disk */
694 	err = sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
695 	if (!ret)
696 		ret = err;
697 	inode_unlock(inode);
698 	return ret;
699 }
700 
701 static const struct file_operations hfs_file_operations = {
702 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
703 	.read_iter	= generic_file_read_iter,
704 	.write_iter	= generic_file_write_iter,
705 	.mmap_prepare	= generic_file_mmap_prepare,
706 	.splice_read	= filemap_splice_read,
707 	.splice_write	= iter_file_splice_write,
708 	.fsync		= hfs_file_fsync,
709 	.open		= hfs_file_open,
710 	.release	= hfs_file_release,
711 };
712 
713 static const struct inode_operations hfs_file_inode_operations = {
714 	.lookup		= hfs_file_lookup,
715 	.setattr	= hfs_inode_setattr,
716 	.listxattr	= generic_listxattr,
717 };
718