xref: /linux/drivers/cxl/cxl.h (revision 3939dba00f981c26d1748769f2f28a3cc0afb6a8)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /* Copyright(c) 2020 Intel Corporation. */
3 
4 #ifndef __CXL_H__
5 #define __CXL_H__
6 
7 #include <linux/libnvdimm.h>
8 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
9 #include <linux/notifier.h>
10 #include <linux/bitops.h>
11 #include <linux/log2.h>
12 #include <linux/node.h>
13 #include <linux/io.h>
14 #include <linux/range.h>
15 #include <cxl/cxl.h>
16 
17 extern const struct nvdimm_security_ops *cxl_security_ops;
18 
19 /**
20  * DOC: cxl objects
21  *
22  * The CXL core objects like ports, decoders, and regions are shared
23  * between the subsystem drivers cxl_acpi, cxl_pci, and core drivers
24  * (port-driver, region-driver, nvdimm object-drivers... etc).
25  */
26 
27 /* CXL 2.0 8.2.4 CXL Component Register Layout and Definition */
28 #define CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BLOCK_SIZE SZ_64K
29 
30 /* CXL 2.0 8.2.5 CXL.cache and CXL.mem Registers*/
31 #define CXL_CM_OFFSET 0x1000
32 #define CXL_CM_CAP_HDR_OFFSET 0x0
33 #define   CXL_CM_CAP_HDR_ID_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
34 #define     CM_CAP_HDR_CAP_ID 1
35 #define   CXL_CM_CAP_HDR_VERSION_MASK GENMASK(19, 16)
36 #define     CM_CAP_HDR_CAP_VERSION 1
37 #define   CXL_CM_CAP_HDR_CACHE_MEM_VERSION_MASK GENMASK(23, 20)
38 #define     CM_CAP_HDR_CACHE_MEM_VERSION 1
39 #define   CXL_CM_CAP_HDR_ARRAY_SIZE_MASK GENMASK(31, 24)
40 #define CXL_CM_CAP_PTR_MASK GENMASK(31, 20)
41 
42 #define   CXL_CM_CAP_CAP_ID_RAS 0x2
43 #define   CXL_CM_CAP_CAP_ID_HDM 0x5
44 #define   CXL_CM_CAP_CAP_HDM_VERSION 1
45 
46 /* HDM decoders CXL 2.0 8.2.5.12 CXL HDM Decoder Capability Structure */
47 #define CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAP_OFFSET 0x0
48 #define   CXL_HDM_DECODER_COUNT_MASK GENMASK(3, 0)
49 #define   CXL_HDM_DECODER_TARGET_COUNT_MASK GENMASK(7, 4)
50 #define   CXL_HDM_DECODER_INTERLEAVE_11_8 BIT(8)
51 #define   CXL_HDM_DECODER_INTERLEAVE_14_12 BIT(9)
52 #define   CXL_HDM_DECODER_INTERLEAVE_3_6_12_WAY BIT(11)
53 #define   CXL_HDM_DECODER_INTERLEAVE_16_WAY BIT(12)
54 #define CXL_HDM_DECODER_CTRL_OFFSET 0x4
55 #define   CXL_HDM_DECODER_ENABLE BIT(1)
56 #define CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_LOW_OFFSET(i) (0x20 * (i) + 0x10)
57 #define CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_HIGH_OFFSET(i) (0x20 * (i) + 0x14)
58 #define CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_LOW_OFFSET(i) (0x20 * (i) + 0x18)
59 #define CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_HIGH_OFFSET(i) (0x20 * (i) + 0x1c)
60 #define CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_OFFSET(i) (0x20 * (i) + 0x20)
61 #define   CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_IG_MASK GENMASK(3, 0)
62 #define   CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_IW_MASK GENMASK(7, 4)
63 #define   CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_LOCK BIT(8)
64 #define   CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_COMMIT BIT(9)
65 #define   CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_COMMITTED BIT(10)
66 #define   CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_COMMIT_ERROR BIT(11)
67 #define   CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL_HOSTONLY BIT(12)
68 #define CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TL_LOW(i) (0x20 * (i) + 0x24)
69 #define CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TL_HIGH(i) (0x20 * (i) + 0x28)
70 #define CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SKIP_LOW(i) CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TL_LOW(i)
71 #define CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SKIP_HIGH(i) CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TL_HIGH(i)
72 
73 /* HDM decoder control register constants CXL 3.0 8.2.5.19.7 */
74 #define CXL_DECODER_MIN_GRANULARITY 256
75 #define CXL_DECODER_MAX_ENCODED_IG 6
76 
77 static inline int cxl_hdm_decoder_count(u32 cap_hdr)
78 {
79 	int val = FIELD_GET(CXL_HDM_DECODER_COUNT_MASK, cap_hdr);
80 
81 	switch (val) {
82 	case 0:
83 		return 1;
84 	case 1 ... 8:
85 		return val * 2;
86 	case 9 ... 12:
87 		return (val - 4) * 4;
88 	default:
89 		return -ENXIO;
90 	}
91 }
92 
93 /* Encode defined in CXL 2.0 8.2.5.12.7 HDM Decoder Control Register */
94 static inline int eig_to_granularity(u16 eig, unsigned int *granularity)
95 {
96 	if (eig > CXL_DECODER_MAX_ENCODED_IG)
97 		return -EINVAL;
98 	*granularity = CXL_DECODER_MIN_GRANULARITY << eig;
99 	return 0;
100 }
101 
102 /* Encode defined in CXL ECN "3, 6, 12 and 16-way memory Interleaving" */
103 static inline int eiw_to_ways(u8 eiw, unsigned int *ways)
104 {
105 	switch (eiw) {
106 	case 0 ... 4:
107 		*ways = 1 << eiw;
108 		break;
109 	case 8 ... 10:
110 		*ways = 3 << (eiw - 8);
111 		break;
112 	default:
113 		return -EINVAL;
114 	}
115 
116 	return 0;
117 }
118 
119 static inline int granularity_to_eig(int granularity, u16 *eig)
120 {
121 	if (granularity > SZ_16K || granularity < CXL_DECODER_MIN_GRANULARITY ||
122 	    !is_power_of_2(granularity))
123 		return -EINVAL;
124 	*eig = ilog2(granularity) - 8;
125 	return 0;
126 }
127 
128 static inline int ways_to_eiw(unsigned int ways, u8 *eiw)
129 {
130 	if (ways > 16)
131 		return -EINVAL;
132 	if (is_power_of_2(ways)) {
133 		*eiw = ilog2(ways);
134 		return 0;
135 	}
136 	if (ways % 3)
137 		return -EINVAL;
138 	ways /= 3;
139 	if (!is_power_of_2(ways))
140 		return -EINVAL;
141 	*eiw = ilog2(ways) + 8;
142 	return 0;
143 }
144 
145 /* RAS Registers CXL 2.0 8.2.5.9 CXL RAS Capability Structure */
146 #define CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_STATUS_OFFSET 0x0
147 #define   CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_STATUS_MASK (GENMASK(16, 14) | GENMASK(11, 0))
148 #define CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_MASK_OFFSET 0x4
149 #define   CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_MASK_MASK (GENMASK(16, 14) | GENMASK(11, 0))
150 #define   CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_MASK_F256B_MASK BIT(8)
151 #define CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_SEVERITY_OFFSET 0x8
152 #define   CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_SEVERITY_MASK (GENMASK(16, 14) | GENMASK(11, 0))
153 #define CXL_RAS_CORRECTABLE_STATUS_OFFSET 0xC
154 #define   CXL_RAS_CORRECTABLE_STATUS_MASK GENMASK(6, 0)
155 #define CXL_RAS_CORRECTABLE_MASK_OFFSET 0x10
156 #define   CXL_RAS_CORRECTABLE_MASK_MASK GENMASK(6, 0)
157 #define CXL_RAS_CAP_CONTROL_OFFSET 0x14
158 #define CXL_RAS_CAP_CONTROL_FE_MASK GENMASK(5, 0)
159 #define CXL_RAS_HEADER_LOG_OFFSET 0x18
160 #define CXL_RAS_CAPABILITY_LENGTH 0x58
161 #define CXL_HEADERLOG_SIZE SZ_512
162 #define CXL_HEADERLOG_SIZE_U32 SZ_512 / sizeof(u32)
163 
164 /* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.1 Device Capabilities Array Register */
165 #define CXLDEV_CAP_ARRAY_OFFSET 0x0
166 #define   CXLDEV_CAP_ARRAY_CAP_ID 0
167 #define   CXLDEV_CAP_ARRAY_ID_MASK GENMASK_ULL(15, 0)
168 #define   CXLDEV_CAP_ARRAY_COUNT_MASK GENMASK_ULL(47, 32)
169 /* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.2 CXL Device Capability Header Register */
170 #define CXLDEV_CAP_HDR_CAP_ID_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
171 /* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.2.1 CXL Device Capabilities */
172 #define CXLDEV_CAP_CAP_ID_DEVICE_STATUS 0x1
173 #define CXLDEV_CAP_CAP_ID_PRIMARY_MAILBOX 0x2
174 #define CXLDEV_CAP_CAP_ID_SECONDARY_MAILBOX 0x3
175 #define CXLDEV_CAP_CAP_ID_MEMDEV 0x4000
176 
177 /* CXL 3.0 8.2.8.3.1 Event Status Register */
178 #define CXLDEV_DEV_EVENT_STATUS_OFFSET		0x00
179 #define CXLDEV_EVENT_STATUS_INFO		BIT(0)
180 #define CXLDEV_EVENT_STATUS_WARN		BIT(1)
181 #define CXLDEV_EVENT_STATUS_FAIL		BIT(2)
182 #define CXLDEV_EVENT_STATUS_FATAL		BIT(3)
183 
184 #define CXLDEV_EVENT_STATUS_ALL (CXLDEV_EVENT_STATUS_INFO |	\
185 				 CXLDEV_EVENT_STATUS_WARN |	\
186 				 CXLDEV_EVENT_STATUS_FAIL |	\
187 				 CXLDEV_EVENT_STATUS_FATAL)
188 
189 /* CXL rev 3.0 section 8.2.9.2.4; Table 8-52 */
190 #define CXLDEV_EVENT_INT_MODE_MASK	GENMASK(1, 0)
191 #define CXLDEV_EVENT_INT_MSGNUM_MASK	GENMASK(7, 4)
192 
193 /* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4 Mailbox Registers */
194 #define CXLDEV_MBOX_CAPS_OFFSET 0x00
195 #define   CXLDEV_MBOX_CAP_PAYLOAD_SIZE_MASK GENMASK(4, 0)
196 #define   CXLDEV_MBOX_CAP_BG_CMD_IRQ BIT(6)
197 #define   CXLDEV_MBOX_CAP_IRQ_MSGNUM_MASK GENMASK(10, 7)
198 #define CXLDEV_MBOX_CTRL_OFFSET 0x04
199 #define   CXLDEV_MBOX_CTRL_DOORBELL BIT(0)
200 #define   CXLDEV_MBOX_CTRL_BG_CMD_IRQ BIT(2)
201 #define CXLDEV_MBOX_CMD_OFFSET 0x08
202 #define   CXLDEV_MBOX_CMD_COMMAND_OPCODE_MASK GENMASK_ULL(15, 0)
203 #define   CXLDEV_MBOX_CMD_PAYLOAD_LENGTH_MASK GENMASK_ULL(36, 16)
204 #define CXLDEV_MBOX_STATUS_OFFSET 0x10
205 #define   CXLDEV_MBOX_STATUS_BG_CMD BIT(0)
206 #define   CXLDEV_MBOX_STATUS_RET_CODE_MASK GENMASK_ULL(47, 32)
207 #define CXLDEV_MBOX_BG_CMD_STATUS_OFFSET 0x18
208 #define   CXLDEV_MBOX_BG_CMD_COMMAND_OPCODE_MASK GENMASK_ULL(15, 0)
209 #define   CXLDEV_MBOX_BG_CMD_COMMAND_PCT_MASK GENMASK_ULL(22, 16)
210 #define   CXLDEV_MBOX_BG_CMD_COMMAND_RC_MASK GENMASK_ULL(47, 32)
211 #define   CXLDEV_MBOX_BG_CMD_COMMAND_VENDOR_MASK GENMASK_ULL(63, 48)
212 #define CXLDEV_MBOX_PAYLOAD_OFFSET 0x20
213 
214 void cxl_probe_component_regs(struct device *dev, void __iomem *base,
215 			      struct cxl_component_reg_map *map);
216 void cxl_probe_device_regs(struct device *dev, void __iomem *base,
217 			   struct cxl_device_reg_map *map);
218 int cxl_map_component_regs(const struct cxl_register_map *map,
219 			   struct cxl_component_regs *regs,
220 			   unsigned long map_mask);
221 int cxl_map_device_regs(const struct cxl_register_map *map,
222 			struct cxl_device_regs *regs);
223 int cxl_map_pmu_regs(struct cxl_register_map *map, struct cxl_pmu_regs *regs);
224 
225 #define CXL_INSTANCES_COUNT -1
226 enum cxl_regloc_type;
227 int cxl_count_regblock(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum cxl_regloc_type type);
228 int cxl_find_regblock_instance(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum cxl_regloc_type type,
229 			       struct cxl_register_map *map, unsigned int index);
230 int cxl_find_regblock(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum cxl_regloc_type type,
231 		      struct cxl_register_map *map);
232 int cxl_setup_regs(struct cxl_register_map *map);
233 struct cxl_dport;
234 int cxl_dport_map_rcd_linkcap(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct cxl_dport *dport);
235 
236 #define CXL_RESOURCE_NONE ((resource_size_t) -1)
237 #define CXL_TARGET_STRLEN 20
238 
239 /*
240  * cxl_decoder flags that define the type of memory / devices this
241  * decoder supports as well as configuration lock status See "CXL 2.0
242  * 8.2.5.12.7 CXL HDM Decoder 0 Control Register" for details.
243  * Additionally indicate whether decoder settings were autodetected,
244  * user customized.
245  */
246 #define CXL_DECODER_F_RAM   BIT(0)
247 #define CXL_DECODER_F_PMEM  BIT(1)
248 #define CXL_DECODER_F_TYPE2 BIT(2)
249 #define CXL_DECODER_F_TYPE3 BIT(3)
250 #define CXL_DECODER_F_LOCK  BIT(4)
251 #define CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE    BIT(5)
252 #define CXL_DECODER_F_NORMALIZED_ADDRESSING BIT(6)
253 #define CXL_DECODER_F_RESET_MASK (CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE | CXL_DECODER_F_LOCK)
254 
255 enum cxl_decoder_type {
256 	CXL_DECODER_DEVMEM = 2,
257 	CXL_DECODER_HOSTONLYMEM = 3,
258 };
259 
260 /*
261  * Current specification goes up to 8, double that seems a reasonable
262  * software max for the foreseeable future
263  */
264 #define CXL_DECODER_MAX_INTERLEAVE 16
265 
266 #define CXL_QOS_CLASS_INVALID -1
267 
268 /**
269  * struct cxl_decoder - Common CXL HDM Decoder Attributes
270  * @dev: this decoder's device
271  * @id: kernel device name id
272  * @hpa_range: Host physical address range mapped by this decoder
273  * @interleave_ways: number of cxl_dports in this decode
274  * @interleave_granularity: data stride per dport
275  * @target_type: accelerator vs expander (type2 vs type3) selector
276  * @region: currently assigned region for this decoder
277  * @flags: memory type capabilities and locking
278  * @target_map: cached copy of hardware port-id list, available at init
279  *              before all @dport objects have been instantiated. While
280  *              dport id is 8bit, CFMWS interleave targets are 32bits.
281  * @commit: device/decoder-type specific callback to commit settings to hw
282  * @reset: device/decoder-type specific callback to reset hw settings
283 */
284 struct cxl_decoder {
285 	struct device dev;
286 	int id;
287 	struct range hpa_range;
288 	int interleave_ways;
289 	int interleave_granularity;
290 	enum cxl_decoder_type target_type;
291 	struct cxl_region *region;
292 	unsigned long flags;
293 	u32 target_map[CXL_DECODER_MAX_INTERLEAVE];
294 	int (*commit)(struct cxl_decoder *cxld);
295 	void (*reset)(struct cxl_decoder *cxld);
296 };
297 
298 /*
299  * Track whether this decoder is free for userspace provisioning, reserved for
300  * region autodiscovery, whether it is started connecting (awaiting other
301  * peers), or has completed auto assembly.
302  */
303 enum cxl_decoder_state {
304 	CXL_DECODER_STATE_MANUAL,
305 	CXL_DECODER_STATE_AUTO,
306 	CXL_DECODER_STATE_AUTO_STAGED,
307 };
308 
309 /**
310  * struct cxl_endpoint_decoder - Endpoint  / SPA to DPA decoder
311  * @cxld: base cxl_decoder_object
312  * @dpa_res: actively claimed DPA span of this decoder
313  * @skip: offset into @dpa_res where @cxld.hpa_range maps
314  * @state: autodiscovery state
315  * @part: partition index this decoder maps
316  * @pos: interleave position in @cxld.region
317  */
318 struct cxl_endpoint_decoder {
319 	struct cxl_decoder cxld;
320 	struct resource *dpa_res;
321 	resource_size_t skip;
322 	enum cxl_decoder_state state;
323 	int part;
324 	int pos;
325 };
326 
327 /**
328  * struct cxl_switch_decoder - Switch specific CXL HDM Decoder
329  * @cxld: base cxl_decoder object
330  * @nr_targets: number of elements in @target
331  * @target: active ordered target list in current decoder configuration
332  *
333  * The 'switch' decoder type represents the decoder instances of cxl_port's that
334  * route from the root of a CXL memory decode topology to the endpoints. They
335  * come in two flavors, root-level decoders, statically defined by platform
336  * firmware, and mid-level decoders, where interleave-granularity,
337  * interleave-width, and the target list are mutable.
338  */
339 struct cxl_switch_decoder {
340 	struct cxl_decoder cxld;
341 	int nr_targets;
342 	struct cxl_dport *target[];
343 };
344 
345 struct cxl_root_decoder;
346 /**
347  * struct cxl_rd_ops - CXL root decoder callback operations
348  * @hpa_to_spa: Convert host physical address to system physical address
349  * @spa_to_hpa: Convert system physical address to host physical address
350  */
351 struct cxl_rd_ops {
352 	u64 (*hpa_to_spa)(struct cxl_root_decoder *cxlrd, u64 hpa);
353 	u64 (*spa_to_hpa)(struct cxl_root_decoder *cxlrd, u64 spa);
354 };
355 
356 /**
357  * struct cxl_root_decoder - Static platform CXL address decoder
358  * @res: host / parent resource for region allocations
359  * @cache_size: extended linear cache size if exists, otherwise zero.
360  * @region_id: region id for next region provisioning event
361  * @platform_data: platform specific configuration data
362  * @range_lock: sync region autodiscovery by address range
363  * @qos_class: QoS performance class cookie
364  * @ops: CXL root decoder operations
365  * @cxlsd: base cxl switch decoder
366  */
367 struct cxl_root_decoder {
368 	struct resource *res;
369 	resource_size_t cache_size;
370 	atomic_t region_id;
371 	void *platform_data;
372 	struct mutex range_lock;
373 	int qos_class;
374 	struct cxl_rd_ops ops;
375 	struct cxl_switch_decoder cxlsd;
376 };
377 
378 /*
379  * enum cxl_config_state - State machine for region configuration
380  * @CXL_CONFIG_IDLE: Any sysfs attribute can be written freely
381  * @CXL_CONFIG_INTERLEAVE_ACTIVE: region size has been set, no more
382  * changes to interleave_ways or interleave_granularity
383  * @CXL_CONFIG_ACTIVE: All targets have been added the region is now
384  * active
385  * @CXL_CONFIG_RESET_PENDING: see commit_store()
386  * @CXL_CONFIG_COMMIT: Soft-config has been committed to hardware
387  */
388 enum cxl_config_state {
389 	CXL_CONFIG_IDLE,
390 	CXL_CONFIG_INTERLEAVE_ACTIVE,
391 	CXL_CONFIG_ACTIVE,
392 	CXL_CONFIG_RESET_PENDING,
393 	CXL_CONFIG_COMMIT,
394 };
395 
396 /**
397  * struct cxl_region_params - region settings
398  * @state: allow the driver to lockdown further parameter changes
399  * @uuid: unique id for persistent regions
400  * @interleave_ways: number of endpoints in the region
401  * @interleave_granularity: capacity each endpoint contributes to a stripe
402  * @res: allocated iomem capacity for this region
403  * @targets: active ordered targets in current decoder configuration
404  * @nr_targets: number of targets
405  * @cache_size: extended linear cache size if exists, otherwise zero.
406  *
407  * State transitions are protected by cxl_rwsem.region
408  */
409 struct cxl_region_params {
410 	enum cxl_config_state state;
411 	uuid_t uuid;
412 	int interleave_ways;
413 	int interleave_granularity;
414 	struct resource *res;
415 	struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *targets[CXL_DECODER_MAX_INTERLEAVE];
416 	int nr_targets;
417 	resource_size_t cache_size;
418 };
419 
420 /*
421  * Indicate whether this region has been assembled by autodetection or
422  * userspace assembly. Prevent endpoint decoders outside of automatic
423  * detection from being added to the region.
424  */
425 #define CXL_REGION_F_AUTO 0
426 
427 /*
428  * Require that a committed region successfully complete a teardown once
429  * any of its associated decoders have been torn down. This maintains
430  * the commit state for the region since there are committed decoders,
431  * but blocks cxl_region_probe().
432  */
433 #define CXL_REGION_F_NEEDS_RESET 1
434 
435 /*
436  * Indicate whether this region is locked due to 1 or more decoders that have
437  * been locked. The approach of all or nothing is taken with regard to the
438  * locked attribute. CXL_REGION_F_NEEDS_RESET should not be set if this flag is
439  * set.
440  */
441 #define CXL_REGION_F_LOCK 2
442 
443 /*
444  * Indicate Normalized Addressing. Use it to disable SPA conversion if
445  * HPA != SPA and an address translation callback handler does not
446  * exist. Flag is needed by AMD Zen5 platforms.
447  */
448 #define CXL_REGION_F_NORMALIZED_ADDRESSING 3
449 
450 /**
451  * struct cxl_region - CXL region
452  * @dev: This region's device
453  * @id: This region's id. Id is globally unique across all regions
454  * @cxlrd: Region's root decoder
455  * @hpa_range: Address range occupied by the region
456  * @mode: Operational mode of the mapped capacity
457  * @type: Endpoint decoder target type
458  * @cxl_nvb: nvdimm bridge for coordinating @cxlr_pmem setup / shutdown
459  * @cxlr_pmem: (for pmem regions) cached copy of the nvdimm bridge
460  * @flags: Region state flags
461  * @params: active + config params for the region
462  * @coord: QoS access coordinates for the region
463  * @node_notifier: notifier for setting the access coordinates to node
464  * @adist_notifier: notifier for calculating the abstract distance of node
465  */
466 struct cxl_region {
467 	struct device dev;
468 	int id;
469 	struct cxl_root_decoder *cxlrd;
470 	struct range hpa_range;
471 	enum cxl_partition_mode mode;
472 	enum cxl_decoder_type type;
473 	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb;
474 	struct cxl_pmem_region *cxlr_pmem;
475 	unsigned long flags;
476 	struct cxl_region_params params;
477 	struct access_coordinate coord[ACCESS_COORDINATE_MAX];
478 	struct notifier_block node_notifier;
479 	struct notifier_block adist_notifier;
480 };
481 
482 struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge {
483 	int id;
484 	struct device dev;
485 	struct cxl_port *port;
486 	struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
487 	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor nd_desc;
488 };
489 
490 #define CXL_DEV_ID_LEN 19
491 
492 enum {
493 	CXL_NVD_F_INVALIDATED = 0,
494 };
495 
496 struct cxl_nvdimm {
497 	struct device dev;
498 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd;
499 	u8 dev_id[CXL_DEV_ID_LEN]; /* for nvdimm, string of 'serial' */
500 	u64 dirty_shutdowns;
501 	unsigned long flags;
502 };
503 
504 struct cxl_pmem_region_mapping {
505 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd;
506 	struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvd;
507 	u64 start;
508 	u64 size;
509 	int position;
510 };
511 
512 struct cxl_pmem_region {
513 	struct device dev;
514 	struct cxl_region *cxlr;
515 	struct nd_region *nd_region;
516 	struct range hpa_range;
517 	int nr_mappings;
518 	struct cxl_pmem_region_mapping mapping[];
519 };
520 
521 struct cxl_dax_region {
522 	struct device dev;
523 	struct cxl_region *cxlr;
524 	struct range hpa_range;
525 };
526 
527 /**
528  * struct cxl_port - logical collection of upstream port devices and
529  *		     downstream port devices to construct a CXL memory
530  *		     decode hierarchy.
531  * @dev: this port's device
532  * @uport_dev: PCI or platform device implementing the upstream port capability
533  * @host_bridge: Shortcut to the platform attach point for this port
534  * @id: id for port device-name
535  * @dports: cxl_dport instances referenced by decoders
536  * @endpoints: cxl_ep instances, endpoints that are a descendant of this port
537  * @regions: cxl_region_ref instances, regions mapped by this port
538  * @parent_dport: dport that points to this port in the parent
539  * @decoder_ida: allocator for decoder ids
540  * @reg_map: component and ras register mapping parameters
541  * @regs: mapped component registers
542  * @nr_dports: number of entries in @dports
543  * @hdm_end: track last allocated HDM decoder instance for allocation ordering
544  * @commit_end: cursor to track highest committed decoder for commit ordering
545  * @dead: last ep has been removed, force port re-creation
546  * @depth: How deep this port is relative to the root. depth 0 is the root.
547  * @cdat: Cached CDAT data
548  * @cdat_available: Should a CDAT attribute be available in sysfs
549  * @pci_latency: Upstream latency in picoseconds
550  * @component_reg_phys: Physical address of component register
551  */
552 struct cxl_port {
553 	struct device dev;
554 	struct device *uport_dev;
555 	struct device *host_bridge;
556 	int id;
557 	struct xarray dports;
558 	struct xarray endpoints;
559 	struct xarray regions;
560 	struct cxl_dport *parent_dport;
561 	struct ida decoder_ida;
562 	struct cxl_register_map reg_map;
563 	struct cxl_component_regs regs;
564 	int nr_dports;
565 	int hdm_end;
566 	int commit_end;
567 	bool dead;
568 	unsigned int depth;
569 	struct cxl_cdat {
570 		void *table;
571 		size_t length;
572 	} cdat;
573 	bool cdat_available;
574 	long pci_latency;
575 	resource_size_t component_reg_phys;
576 };
577 
578 struct cxl_root;
579 
580 struct cxl_root_ops {
581 	int (*qos_class)(struct cxl_root *cxl_root,
582 			 struct access_coordinate *coord, int entries,
583 			 int *qos_class);
584 	int (*translation_setup_root)(struct cxl_root *cxl_root, void *data);
585 };
586 
587 /**
588  * struct cxl_root - logical collection of root cxl_port items
589  *
590  * @port: cxl_port member
591  * @ops: cxl root operations
592  */
593 struct cxl_root {
594 	struct cxl_port port;
595 	struct cxl_root_ops ops;
596 };
597 
598 static inline struct cxl_root *
599 to_cxl_root(const struct cxl_port *port)
600 {
601 	return container_of(port, struct cxl_root, port);
602 }
603 
604 static inline struct cxl_dport *
605 cxl_find_dport_by_dev(struct cxl_port *port, const struct device *dport_dev)
606 {
607 	return xa_load(&port->dports, (unsigned long)dport_dev);
608 }
609 
610 struct cxl_rcrb_info {
611 	resource_size_t base;
612 	u16 aer_cap;
613 };
614 
615 /**
616  * struct cxl_dport - CXL downstream port
617  * @dport_dev: PCI bridge or firmware device representing the downstream link
618  * @reg_map: component and ras register mapping parameters
619  * @port_id: unique hardware identifier for dport in decoder target list
620  * @rcrb: Data about the Root Complex Register Block layout
621  * @rch: Indicate whether this dport was enumerated in RCH or VH mode
622  * @port: reference to cxl_port that contains this downstream port
623  * @regs: Dport parsed register blocks
624  * @coord: access coordinates (bandwidth and latency performance attributes)
625  * @link_latency: calculated PCIe downstream latency
626  * @gpf_dvsec: Cached GPF port DVSEC
627  */
628 struct cxl_dport {
629 	struct device *dport_dev;
630 	struct cxl_register_map reg_map;
631 	int port_id;
632 	struct cxl_rcrb_info rcrb;
633 	bool rch;
634 	struct cxl_port *port;
635 	struct cxl_regs regs;
636 	struct access_coordinate coord[ACCESS_COORDINATE_MAX];
637 	long link_latency;
638 	int gpf_dvsec;
639 };
640 
641 /**
642  * struct cxl_ep - track an endpoint's interest in a port
643  * @ep: device that hosts a generic CXL endpoint (expander or accelerator)
644  * @dport: which dport routes to this endpoint on @port
645  * @next: cxl switch port across the link attached to @dport NULL if
646  *	  attached to an endpoint
647  */
648 struct cxl_ep {
649 	struct device *ep;
650 	struct cxl_dport *dport;
651 	struct cxl_port *next;
652 };
653 
654 /**
655  * struct cxl_region_ref - track a region's interest in a port
656  * @port: point in topology to install this reference
657  * @decoder: decoder assigned for @region in @port
658  * @region: region for this reference
659  * @endpoints: cxl_ep references for region members beneath @port
660  * @nr_targets_set: track how many targets have been programmed during setup
661  * @nr_eps: number of endpoints beneath @port
662  * @nr_targets: number of distinct targets needed to reach @nr_eps
663  */
664 struct cxl_region_ref {
665 	struct cxl_port *port;
666 	struct cxl_decoder *decoder;
667 	struct cxl_region *region;
668 	struct xarray endpoints;
669 	int nr_targets_set;
670 	int nr_eps;
671 	int nr_targets;
672 };
673 
674 /*
675  * The platform firmware device hosting the root is also the top of the
676  * CXL port topology. All other CXL ports have another CXL port as their
677  * parent and their ->uport_dev / host device is out-of-line of the port
678  * ancestry.
679  */
680 static inline bool is_cxl_root(struct cxl_port *port)
681 {
682 	return port->uport_dev == port->dev.parent;
683 }
684 
685 /* Address translation functions exported to cxl_translate test module only */
686 int cxl_validate_translation_params(u8 eiw, u16 eig, int pos);
687 u64 cxl_calculate_hpa_offset(u64 dpa_offset, int pos, u8 eiw, u16 eig);
688 u64 cxl_calculate_dpa_offset(u64 hpa_offset, u8 eiw, u16 eig);
689 int cxl_calculate_position(u64 hpa_offset, u8 eiw, u16 eig);
690 struct cxl_cxims_data {
691 	int nr_maps;
692 	u64 xormaps[] __counted_by(nr_maps);
693 };
694 
695 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CXL_ACPI)
696 u64 cxl_do_xormap_calc(struct cxl_cxims_data *cximsd, u64 addr, int hbiw);
697 #else
698 static inline u64 cxl_do_xormap_calc(struct cxl_cxims_data *cximsd, u64 addr, int hbiw)
699 {
700 	return ULLONG_MAX;
701 }
702 #endif
703 
704 int cxl_num_decoders_committed(struct cxl_port *port);
705 bool is_cxl_port(const struct device *dev);
706 struct cxl_port *to_cxl_port(const struct device *dev);
707 struct cxl_port *parent_port_of(struct cxl_port *port);
708 void cxl_port_commit_reap(struct cxl_decoder *cxld);
709 struct pci_bus;
710 int devm_cxl_register_pci_bus(struct device *host, struct device *uport_dev,
711 			      struct pci_bus *bus);
712 struct pci_bus *cxl_port_to_pci_bus(struct cxl_port *port);
713 struct cxl_port *devm_cxl_add_port(struct device *host,
714 				   struct device *uport_dev,
715 				   resource_size_t component_reg_phys,
716 				   struct cxl_dport *parent_dport);
717 struct cxl_root *devm_cxl_add_root(struct device *host);
718 int devm_cxl_add_endpoint(struct device *host, struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd,
719 			  struct cxl_dport *parent_dport);
720 struct cxl_root *find_cxl_root(struct cxl_port *port);
721 
722 DEFINE_FREE(put_cxl_root, struct cxl_root *, if (_T) put_device(&_T->port.dev))
723 DEFINE_FREE(put_cxl_port, struct cxl_port *, if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(_T)) put_device(&_T->dev))
724 DEFINE_FREE(put_cxl_root_decoder, struct cxl_root_decoder *, if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(_T)) put_device(&_T->cxlsd.cxld.dev))
725 DEFINE_FREE(put_cxl_region, struct cxl_region *, if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(_T)) put_device(&_T->dev))
726 DEFINE_FREE(put_cxl_dax_region, struct cxl_dax_region *, if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(_T)) put_device(&_T->dev))
727 
728 int devm_cxl_enumerate_ports(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd);
729 void cxl_bus_rescan(void);
730 void cxl_bus_drain(void);
731 struct cxl_port *cxl_pci_find_port(struct pci_dev *pdev,
732 				   struct cxl_dport **dport);
733 struct cxl_port *cxl_mem_find_port(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd,
734 				   struct cxl_dport **dport);
735 bool schedule_cxl_memdev_detach(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd);
736 
737 struct cxl_dport *devm_cxl_add_dport(struct cxl_port *port,
738 				     struct device *dport, int port_id,
739 				     resource_size_t component_reg_phys);
740 struct cxl_dport *devm_cxl_add_rch_dport(struct cxl_port *port,
741 					 struct device *dport_dev, int port_id,
742 					 resource_size_t rcrb);
743 
744 #ifdef CONFIG_CXL_ATL
745 void cxl_setup_prm_address_translation(struct cxl_root *cxl_root);
746 #else
747 static inline
748 void cxl_setup_prm_address_translation(struct cxl_root *cxl_root) {}
749 #endif
750 
751 struct cxl_decoder *to_cxl_decoder(struct device *dev);
752 struct cxl_root_decoder *to_cxl_root_decoder(struct device *dev);
753 struct cxl_switch_decoder *to_cxl_switch_decoder(struct device *dev);
754 struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *to_cxl_endpoint_decoder(struct device *dev);
755 bool is_root_decoder(struct device *dev);
756 bool is_switch_decoder(struct device *dev);
757 bool is_endpoint_decoder(struct device *dev);
758 struct cxl_root_decoder *cxl_root_decoder_alloc(struct cxl_port *port,
759 						unsigned int nr_targets);
760 struct cxl_switch_decoder *cxl_switch_decoder_alloc(struct cxl_port *port,
761 						    unsigned int nr_targets);
762 int cxl_decoder_add(struct cxl_decoder *cxld);
763 struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxl_endpoint_decoder_alloc(struct cxl_port *port);
764 int cxl_decoder_add_locked(struct cxl_decoder *cxld);
765 int cxl_decoder_autoremove(struct device *host, struct cxl_decoder *cxld);
766 static inline int cxl_root_decoder_autoremove(struct device *host,
767 					      struct cxl_root_decoder *cxlrd)
768 {
769 	return cxl_decoder_autoremove(host, &cxlrd->cxlsd.cxld);
770 }
771 int cxl_endpoint_autoremove(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd, struct cxl_port *endpoint);
772 
773 /**
774  * struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info - Cached DVSEC info
775  * @mem_enabled: cached value of mem_enabled in the DVSEC at init time
776  * @ranges: Number of active HDM ranges this device uses.
777  * @port: endpoint port associated with this info instance
778  * @dvsec_range: cached attributes of the ranges in the DVSEC, PCIE_DEVICE
779  */
780 struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info {
781 	bool mem_enabled;
782 	int ranges;
783 	struct cxl_port *port;
784 	struct range dvsec_range[2];
785 };
786 
787 int devm_cxl_switch_port_decoders_setup(struct cxl_port *port);
788 int devm_cxl_endpoint_decoders_setup(struct cxl_port *port);
789 void cxl_port_update_decoder_targets(struct cxl_port *port,
790 				     struct cxl_dport *dport);
791 int cxl_port_setup_regs(struct cxl_port *port,
792 			resource_size_t component_reg_phys);
793 
794 struct cxl_dev_state;
795 int cxl_dvsec_rr_decode(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds,
796 			struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info *info);
797 
798 bool is_cxl_region(struct device *dev);
799 
800 extern const struct bus_type cxl_bus_type;
801 
802 /*
803  * Note, add_dport() is expressly for the cxl_port driver. TODO: investigate a
804  * type-safe driver model where probe()/remove() take the type of object implied
805  * by @id and the add_dport() op only defined for the CXL_DEVICE_PORT driver
806  * template.
807  */
808 struct cxl_driver {
809 	const char *name;
810 	int (*probe)(struct device *dev);
811 	void (*remove)(struct device *dev);
812 	struct cxl_dport *(*add_dport)(struct cxl_port *port,
813 				       struct device *dport_dev);
814 	struct device_driver drv;
815 	int id;
816 };
817 
818 #define to_cxl_drv(__drv)	container_of_const(__drv, struct cxl_driver, drv)
819 
820 int __cxl_driver_register(struct cxl_driver *cxl_drv, struct module *owner,
821 			  const char *modname);
822 #define cxl_driver_register(x) __cxl_driver_register(x, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
823 void cxl_driver_unregister(struct cxl_driver *cxl_drv);
824 
825 #define module_cxl_driver(__cxl_driver) \
826 	module_driver(__cxl_driver, cxl_driver_register, cxl_driver_unregister)
827 
828 #define CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM_BRIDGE	1
829 #define CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM		2
830 #define CXL_DEVICE_PORT			3
831 #define CXL_DEVICE_ROOT			4
832 #define CXL_DEVICE_MEMORY_EXPANDER	5
833 #define CXL_DEVICE_REGION		6
834 #define CXL_DEVICE_PMEM_REGION		7
835 #define CXL_DEVICE_DAX_REGION		8
836 #define CXL_DEVICE_PMU			9
837 
838 #define MODULE_ALIAS_CXL(type) MODULE_ALIAS("cxl:t" __stringify(type) "*")
839 #define CXL_MODALIAS_FMT "cxl:t%d"
840 
841 struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *to_cxl_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *dev);
842 struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *host,
843 						     struct cxl_port *port);
844 struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *__devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *host,
845 						       struct cxl_port *port);
846 struct cxl_nvdimm *to_cxl_nvdimm(struct device *dev);
847 bool is_cxl_nvdimm(struct device *dev);
848 int devm_cxl_add_nvdimm(struct device *host, struct cxl_port *port,
849 			struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd);
850 struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_find_nvdimm_bridge(struct cxl_port *port);
851 
852 #ifdef CONFIG_CXL_REGION
853 bool is_cxl_pmem_region(struct device *dev);
854 struct cxl_pmem_region *to_cxl_pmem_region(struct device *dev);
855 int cxl_add_to_region(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled);
856 struct cxl_dax_region *to_cxl_dax_region(struct device *dev);
857 u64 cxl_port_get_spa_cache_alias(struct cxl_port *endpoint, u64 spa);
858 bool cxl_region_contains_resource(const struct resource *res);
859 #else
860 static inline bool is_cxl_pmem_region(struct device *dev)
861 {
862 	return false;
863 }
864 static inline struct cxl_pmem_region *to_cxl_pmem_region(struct device *dev)
865 {
866 	return NULL;
867 }
868 static inline int cxl_add_to_region(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled)
869 {
870 	return 0;
871 }
872 static inline struct cxl_dax_region *to_cxl_dax_region(struct device *dev)
873 {
874 	return NULL;
875 }
876 static inline u64 cxl_port_get_spa_cache_alias(struct cxl_port *endpoint,
877 					       u64 spa)
878 {
879 	return 0;
880 }
881 static inline bool cxl_region_contains_resource(const struct resource *res)
882 {
883 	return false;
884 }
885 #endif
886 
887 void cxl_endpoint_parse_cdat(struct cxl_port *port);
888 void cxl_switch_parse_cdat(struct cxl_dport *dport);
889 
890 int cxl_endpoint_get_perf_coordinates(struct cxl_port *port,
891 				      struct access_coordinate *coord);
892 void cxl_region_perf_data_calculate(struct cxl_region *cxlr,
893 				    struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled);
894 void cxl_region_shared_upstream_bandwidth_update(struct cxl_region *cxlr);
895 
896 void cxl_memdev_update_perf(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd);
897 
898 void cxl_coordinates_combine(struct access_coordinate *out,
899 			     struct access_coordinate *c1,
900 			     struct access_coordinate *c2);
901 
902 bool cxl_endpoint_decoder_reset_detected(struct cxl_port *port);
903 struct cxl_dport *devm_cxl_add_dport_by_dev(struct cxl_port *port,
904 					    struct device *dport_dev);
905 
906 /*
907  * Unit test builds overrides this to __weak, find the 'strong' version
908  * of these symbols in tools/testing/cxl/.
909  */
910 #ifndef __mock
911 #define __mock static
912 #endif
913 
914 u16 cxl_gpf_get_dvsec(struct device *dev);
915 
916 #endif /* __CXL_H__ */
917