xref: /linux/fs/gfs2/lops.c (revision 0ec49e7ea6e02e7ff146e031b0fe2243c2bad43a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
10 #include <linux/completion.h>
11 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
12 #include <linux/mempool.h>
13 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
14 #include <linux/bio.h>
15 #include <linux/fs.h>
16 #include <linux/list_sort.h>
17 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
18 
19 #include "bmap.h"
20 #include "dir.h"
21 #include "gfs2.h"
22 #include "incore.h"
23 #include "inode.h"
24 #include "glock.h"
25 #include "glops.h"
26 #include "log.h"
27 #include "lops.h"
28 #include "meta_io.h"
29 #include "recovery.h"
30 #include "rgrp.h"
31 #include "trans.h"
32 #include "util.h"
33 #include "trace_gfs2.h"
34 
35 /**
36  * gfs2_pin - Pin a buffer in memory
37  * @sdp: The superblock
38  * @bh: The buffer to be pinned
39  *
40  * The log lock must be held when calling this function
41  */
42 void gfs2_pin(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh)
43 {
44 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
45 
46 	BUG_ON(!current->journal_info);
47 
48 	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
49 	if (test_set_buffer_pinned(bh))
50 		gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, 0);
51 	if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
52 		gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
53 	bd = bh->b_private;
54 	/* If this buffer is in the AIL and it has already been written
55 	 * to in-place disk block, remove it from the AIL.
56 	 */
57 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
58 	if (bd->bd_tr)
59 		list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &bd->bd_tr->tr_ail2_list);
60 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
61 	get_bh(bh);
62 	atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_log_pinned);
63 	trace_gfs2_pin(bd, 1);
64 }
65 
66 static bool buffer_is_rgrp(const struct gfs2_bufdata *bd)
67 {
68 	return glock_type(bd->bd_gl) == LM_TYPE_RGRP;
69 }
70 
71 static void maybe_release_space(struct gfs2_bufdata *bd)
72 {
73 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = bd->bd_gl;
74 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = glock_sbd(gl);
75 	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd = gfs2_glock2rgrp(gl);
76 	unsigned int index = bd->bd_bh->b_blocknr - glock_number(gl);
77 	struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = rgd->rd_bits + index;
78 
79 	rgrp_lock_local(rgd);
80 	if (bi->bi_clone == NULL)
81 		goto out;
82 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_discard)
83 		gfs2_rgrp_send_discards(sdp, rgd->rd_data0, bd->bd_bh, bi, 1, NULL);
84 	memcpy(bi->bi_clone + bi->bi_offset,
85 	       bd->bd_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset, bi->bi_bytes);
86 	clear_bit(GBF_FULL, &bi->bi_flags);
87 	rgd->rd_free_clone = rgd->rd_free;
88 	BUG_ON(rgd->rd_free_clone < rgd->rd_reserved);
89 	rgd->rd_extfail_pt = rgd->rd_free;
90 
91 out:
92 	rgrp_unlock_local(rgd);
93 }
94 
95 /**
96  * gfs2_unpin - Unpin a buffer
97  * @sdp: the filesystem the buffer belongs to
98  * @bh: The buffer to unpin
99  * @tr: The system transaction being flushed
100  */
101 
102 static void gfs2_unpin(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh,
103 		       struct gfs2_trans *tr)
104 {
105 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd = bh->b_private;
106 
107 	BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
108 	BUG_ON(!buffer_pinned(bh));
109 
110 	lock_buffer(bh);
111 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
112 	clear_buffer_pinned(bh);
113 
114 	if (buffer_is_rgrp(bd))
115 		maybe_release_space(bd);
116 
117 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
118 	if (bd->bd_tr) {
119 		list_del(&bd->bd_ail_st_list);
120 		brelse(bh);
121 	} else {
122 		struct gfs2_glock *gl = bd->bd_gl;
123 		list_add(&bd->bd_ail_gl_list, &gl->gl_ail_list);
124 		atomic_inc(&gl->gl_ail_count);
125 	}
126 	bd->bd_tr = tr;
127 	list_add(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &tr->tr_ail1_list);
128 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
129 
130 	clear_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &bd->bd_gl->gl_flags);
131 	trace_gfs2_pin(bd, 0);
132 	unlock_buffer(bh);
133 	atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_pinned);
134 }
135 
136 void gfs2_log_incr_head(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
137 {
138 	BUG_ON((sdp->sd_log_flush_head == sdp->sd_log_tail) &&
139 	       (sdp->sd_log_flush_head != sdp->sd_log_head));
140 
141 	if (++sdp->sd_log_flush_head == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks)
142 		sdp->sd_log_flush_head = 0;
143 }
144 
145 u64 gfs2_log_bmap(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned int lblock)
146 {
147 	struct gfs2_journal_extent *je;
148 
149 	list_for_each_entry(je, &jd->extent_list, list) {
150 		if (lblock >= je->lblock && lblock < je->lblock + je->blocks)
151 			return je->dblock + lblock - je->lblock;
152 	}
153 
154 	return -1;
155 }
156 
157 /**
158  * gfs2_end_log_write_bh - end log write of pagecache data with buffers
159  * @sdp: The superblock
160  * @folio: The folio
161  * @offset: The first byte within the folio that completed
162  * @size: The number of bytes that completed
163  * @error: The i/o status
164  *
165  * This finds the relevant buffers and unlocks them and sets the
166  * error flag according to the status of the i/o request. This is
167  * used when the log is writing data which has an in-place version
168  * that is pinned in the pagecache.
169  */
170 
171 static void gfs2_end_log_write_bh(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct folio *folio,
172 		size_t offset, size_t size, blk_status_t error)
173 {
174 	struct buffer_head *bh, *next;
175 
176 	bh = folio_buffers(folio);
177 	while (bh_offset(bh) < offset)
178 		bh = bh->b_this_page;
179 	do {
180 		if (error)
181 			mark_buffer_write_io_error(bh);
182 		unlock_buffer(bh);
183 		next = bh->b_this_page;
184 		size -= bh->b_size;
185 		brelse(bh);
186 		bh = next;
187 	} while (bh && size);
188 }
189 
190 /**
191  * gfs2_end_log_write - end of i/o to the log
192  * @bio: The bio
193  *
194  * Each bio_vec contains either data from the pagecache or data
195  * relating to the log itself. Here we iterate over the bio_vec
196  * array, processing both kinds of data.
197  *
198  */
199 
200 static void gfs2_end_log_write(struct bio *bio)
201 {
202 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = bio->bi_private;
203 	struct bio_vec *bvec;
204 	struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
205 
206 	if (bio->bi_status) {
207 		int err = blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status);
208 
209 		if (!cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, err))
210 			fs_err(sdp, "Error %d writing to journal, jid=%u\n",
211 			       err, sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid);
212 		gfs2_withdraw(sdp);
213 	}
214 
215 	bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, iter_all) {
216 		struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
217 		struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
218 
219 		if (folio && folio_buffers(folio))
220 			gfs2_end_log_write_bh(sdp, folio, bvec->bv_offset,
221 					bvec->bv_len, bio->bi_status);
222 		else
223 			mempool_free(page, gfs2_page_pool);
224 	}
225 
226 	bio_put(bio);
227 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight))
228 		wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait);
229 }
230 
231 /**
232  * gfs2_log_submit_write - Submit a pending log write bio
233  * @biop: Address of the bio pointer
234  *
235  * Submit any pending part-built or full bio to the block device. If
236  * there is no pending bio, then this is a no-op.
237  */
238 
239 void gfs2_log_submit_write(struct bio **biop)
240 {
241 	struct bio *bio = *biop;
242 	if (bio) {
243 		struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = bio->bi_private;
244 		atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight);
245 		submit_bio(bio);
246 		*biop = NULL;
247 	}
248 }
249 
250 /**
251  * gfs2_log_alloc_bio - Allocate a bio
252  * @sdp: The super block
253  * @blkno: The device block number we want to write to
254  * @end_io: The bi_end_io callback
255  * @opf: REQ_OP | op_flags
256  *
257  * Allocate a new bio, initialize it with the given parameters and return it.
258  *
259  * Returns: The newly allocated bio
260  */
261 
262 static struct bio *gfs2_log_alloc_bio(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 blkno,
263 				      bio_end_io_t *end_io, blk_opf_t opf)
264 {
265 	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
266 	struct bio *bio = bio_alloc(sb->s_bdev, BIO_MAX_VECS, opf, GFP_NOIO);
267 
268 	bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = blkno << sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift;
269 	bio->bi_end_io = end_io;
270 	bio->bi_private = sdp;
271 
272 	return bio;
273 }
274 
275 /**
276  * gfs2_log_get_bio - Get cached log bio, or allocate a new one
277  * @sdp: The super block
278  * @blkno: The device block number we want to write to
279  * @biop: The bio to get or allocate
280  * @opf: REQ_OP | op_flags
281  * @end_io: The bi_end_io callback
282  * @flush: Always flush the current bio and allocate a new one?
283  *
284  * If there is a cached bio, then if the next block number is sequential
285  * with the previous one, return it, otherwise flush the bio to the
286  * device. If there is no cached bio, or we just flushed it, then
287  * allocate a new one.
288  *
289  * Returns: The bio to use for log writes
290  */
291 
292 static struct bio *gfs2_log_get_bio(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 blkno,
293 				    struct bio **biop, blk_opf_t opf,
294 				    bio_end_io_t *end_io, bool flush)
295 {
296 	struct bio *bio = *biop;
297 
298 	if (bio) {
299 		u64 nblk;
300 
301 		nblk = bio_end_sector(bio);
302 		nblk >>= sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift;
303 		if (blkno == nblk && !flush)
304 			return bio;
305 		gfs2_log_submit_write(biop);
306 	}
307 
308 	*biop = gfs2_log_alloc_bio(sdp, blkno, end_io, opf);
309 	return *biop;
310 }
311 
312 /**
313  * gfs2_log_write - write to log
314  * @sdp: the filesystem
315  * @jd: The journal descriptor
316  * @page: the page to write
317  * @size: the size of the data to write
318  * @offset: the offset within the page
319  * @blkno: block number of the log entry
320  * @opf: REQ_OP | op_flags
321  *
322  * Try and add the page segment to the current bio. If that fails,
323  * submit the current bio to the device and create a new one, and
324  * then add the page segment to that.
325  */
326 
327 void gfs2_log_write(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_jdesc *jd,
328 		    struct page *page, unsigned size, unsigned offset,
329 		    u64 blkno, blk_opf_t opf)
330 {
331 	struct bio *bio;
332 	int ret;
333 
334 	bio = gfs2_log_get_bio(sdp, blkno, &jd->jd_log_bio, opf,
335 			       gfs2_end_log_write, false);
336 	ret = bio_add_page(bio, page, size, offset);
337 	if (ret == 0) {
338 		bio = gfs2_log_get_bio(sdp, blkno, &jd->jd_log_bio,
339 				       opf, gfs2_end_log_write, true);
340 		ret = bio_add_page(bio, page, size, offset);
341 		WARN_ON(ret == 0);
342 	}
343 }
344 
345 /**
346  * gfs2_log_write_bh - write a buffer's content to the log
347  * @sdp: The super block
348  * @bh: The buffer pointing to the in-place location
349  *
350  * This writes the content of the buffer to the next available location
351  * in the log. The buffer will be unlocked once the i/o to the log has
352  * completed.
353  */
354 
355 static void gfs2_log_write_bh(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh)
356 {
357 	u64 dblock;
358 
359 	dblock = gfs2_log_bmap(sdp->sd_jdesc, sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
360 	gfs2_log_incr_head(sdp);
361 	gfs2_log_write(sdp, sdp->sd_jdesc, folio_page(bh->b_folio, 0),
362 			bh->b_size, bh_offset(bh), dblock, REQ_OP_WRITE);
363 }
364 
365 /**
366  * gfs2_log_write_page - write one block stored in a page, into the log
367  * @sdp: The superblock
368  * @page: The struct page
369  *
370  * This writes the first block-sized part of the page into the log. Note
371  * that the page must have been allocated from the gfs2_page_pool mempool
372  * and that after this has been called, ownership has been transferred and
373  * the page may be freed at any time.
374  */
375 
376 static void gfs2_log_write_page(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct page *page)
377 {
378 	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
379 	u64 dblock;
380 
381 	dblock = gfs2_log_bmap(sdp->sd_jdesc, sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
382 	gfs2_log_incr_head(sdp);
383 	gfs2_log_write(sdp, sdp->sd_jdesc, page, sb->s_blocksize, 0, dblock,
384 		       REQ_OP_WRITE);
385 }
386 
387 /**
388  * gfs2_end_log_read - end I/O callback for reads from the log
389  * @bio: The bio
390  *
391  * Simply unlock the pages in the bio. The main thread will wait on them and
392  * process them in order as necessary.
393  */
394 static void gfs2_end_log_read(struct bio *bio)
395 {
396 	int error = blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status);
397 	struct folio_iter fi;
398 
399 	bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, bio) {
400 		/* We're abusing wb_err to get the error to gfs2_find_jhead */
401 		filemap_set_wb_err(fi.folio->mapping, error);
402 		folio_end_read(fi.folio, !error);
403 	}
404 
405 	bio_put(bio);
406 }
407 
408 /**
409  * gfs2_jhead_folio_search - Look for the journal head in a given page.
410  * @jd: The journal descriptor
411  * @head: The journal head to start from
412  * @folio: The folio to look in
413  *
414  * Returns: 1 if found, 0 otherwise.
415  */
416 static bool gfs2_jhead_folio_search(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd,
417 				    struct gfs2_log_header_host *head,
418 				    struct folio *folio)
419 {
420 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
421 	struct gfs2_log_header_host lh;
422 	void *kaddr;
423 	unsigned int offset;
424 	bool ret = false;
425 
426 	VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_large(folio), folio);
427 	kaddr = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0);
428 	for (offset = 0; offset < PAGE_SIZE; offset += sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize) {
429 		if (!__get_log_header(sdp, kaddr + offset, 0, &lh)) {
430 			if (lh.lh_sequence >= head->lh_sequence)
431 				*head = lh;
432 			else {
433 				ret = true;
434 				break;
435 			}
436 		}
437 	}
438 	kunmap_local(kaddr);
439 	return ret;
440 }
441 
442 /**
443  * gfs2_jhead_process_page - Search/cleanup a page
444  * @jd: The journal descriptor
445  * @index: Index of the page to look into
446  * @head: The journal head to start from
447  * @done: If set, perform only cleanup, else search and set if found.
448  *
449  * Find the folio with 'index' in the journal's mapping. Search the folio for
450  * the journal head if requested (cleanup == false). Release refs on the
451  * folio so the page cache can reclaim it. We grabbed a
452  * reference on this folio twice, first when we did a filemap_grab_folio()
453  * to obtain the folio to add it to the bio and second when we do a
454  * filemap_get_folio() here to get the folio to wait on while I/O on it is being
455  * completed.
456  * This function is also used to free up a folio we might've grabbed but not
457  * used. Maybe we added it to a bio, but not submitted it for I/O. Or we
458  * submitted the I/O, but we already found the jhead so we only need to drop
459  * our references to the folio.
460  */
461 
462 static void gfs2_jhead_process_page(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned long index,
463 				    struct gfs2_log_header_host *head,
464 				    bool *done)
465 {
466 	struct folio *folio;
467 
468 	folio = filemap_get_folio(jd->jd_inode->i_mapping, index);
469 
470 	folio_wait_locked(folio);
471 	if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio))
472 		*done = true;
473 
474 	if (!*done)
475 		*done = gfs2_jhead_folio_search(jd, head, folio);
476 
477 	/* filemap_get_folio() and the earlier filemap_grab_folio() */
478 	folio_put_refs(folio, 2);
479 }
480 
481 static struct bio *gfs2_chain_bio(struct bio *prev, unsigned int nr_iovecs,
482 				  sector_t sector, blk_opf_t opf)
483 {
484 	struct bio *new;
485 
486 	new = bio_alloc(prev->bi_bdev, nr_iovecs, opf, GFP_NOIO);
487 	bio_clone_blkg_association(new, prev);
488 	new->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
489 	bio_chain(new, prev);
490 	submit_bio(prev);
491 	return new;
492 }
493 
494 /**
495  * gfs2_find_jhead - find the head of a log
496  * @jd: The journal descriptor
497  * @head: The log descriptor for the head of the log is returned here
498  *
499  * Do a search of a journal by reading it in large chunks using bios and find
500  * the valid log entry with the highest sequence number.  (i.e. the log head)
501  *
502  * Returns: 0 on success, errno otherwise
503  */
504 int gfs2_find_jhead(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, struct gfs2_log_header_host *head)
505 {
506 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
507 	struct address_space *mapping = jd->jd_inode->i_mapping;
508 	unsigned int block = 0, blocks_submitted = 0, blocks_read = 0;
509 	unsigned int bsize = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize, off;
510 	unsigned int bsize_shift = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
511 	unsigned int shift = PAGE_SHIFT - bsize_shift;
512 	unsigned int max_blocks = 2 * 1024 * 1024 >> bsize_shift;
513 	struct gfs2_journal_extent *je;
514 	int ret = 0;
515 	struct bio *bio = NULL;
516 	struct folio *folio = NULL;
517 	bool done = false;
518 	errseq_t since;
519 
520 	memset(head, 0, sizeof(*head));
521 	if (list_empty(&jd->extent_list))
522 		gfs2_map_journal_extents(sdp, jd);
523 
524 	since = filemap_sample_wb_err(mapping);
525 	list_for_each_entry(je, &jd->extent_list, list) {
526 		u64 dblock = je->dblock;
527 
528 		for (; block < je->lblock + je->blocks; block++, dblock++) {
529 			if (!folio) {
530 				folio = filemap_grab_folio(mapping,
531 						block >> shift);
532 				if (IS_ERR(folio)) {
533 					ret = PTR_ERR(folio);
534 					done = true;
535 					goto out;
536 				}
537 				off = 0;
538 			}
539 
540 			if (bio && (off || block < blocks_submitted + max_blocks)) {
541 				sector_t sector = dblock << sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift;
542 
543 				if (bio_end_sector(bio) == sector) {
544 					if (bio_add_folio(bio, folio, bsize, off))
545 						goto block_added;
546 				}
547 				if (off) {
548 					unsigned int blocks =
549 						(PAGE_SIZE - off) >> bsize_shift;
550 
551 					bio = gfs2_chain_bio(bio, blocks, sector,
552 							     REQ_OP_READ);
553 					goto add_block_to_new_bio;
554 				}
555 			}
556 
557 			if (bio) {
558 				blocks_submitted = block;
559 				submit_bio(bio);
560 			}
561 
562 			bio = gfs2_log_alloc_bio(sdp, dblock, gfs2_end_log_read,
563 						 REQ_OP_READ);
564 add_block_to_new_bio:
565 			bio_add_folio_nofail(bio, folio, bsize, off);
566 block_added:
567 			off += bsize;
568 			if (off == folio_size(folio))
569 				folio = NULL;
570 			if (blocks_submitted <= blocks_read + max_blocks) {
571 				/* Keep at least one bio in flight */
572 				continue;
573 			}
574 
575 			gfs2_jhead_process_page(jd, blocks_read >> shift, head, &done);
576 			blocks_read += PAGE_SIZE >> bsize_shift;
577 			if (done)
578 				goto out;  /* found */
579 		}
580 	}
581 
582 out:
583 	if (bio)
584 		submit_bio(bio);
585 	while (blocks_read < block) {
586 		gfs2_jhead_process_page(jd, blocks_read >> shift, head, &done);
587 		blocks_read += PAGE_SIZE >> bsize_shift;
588 	}
589 
590 	if (!ret)
591 		ret = filemap_check_wb_err(mapping, since);
592 
593 	truncate_inode_pages(mapping, 0);
594 
595 	return ret;
596 }
597 
598 static struct page *gfs2_get_log_desc(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u32 ld_type,
599 				      u32 ld_length, u32 ld_data1)
600 {
601 	struct page *page = mempool_alloc(gfs2_page_pool, GFP_NOIO);
602 	struct gfs2_log_descriptor *ld = page_address(page);
603 	clear_page(ld);
604 	ld->ld_header.mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
605 	ld->ld_header.mh_type = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_LD);
606 	ld->ld_header.mh_format = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_FORMAT_LD);
607 	ld->ld_type = cpu_to_be32(ld_type);
608 	ld->ld_length = cpu_to_be32(ld_length);
609 	ld->ld_data1 = cpu_to_be32(ld_data1);
610 	ld->ld_data2 = 0;
611 	return page;
612 }
613 
614 static void gfs2_check_magic(struct buffer_head *bh)
615 {
616 	__be32 *ptr;
617 
618 	clear_buffer_escaped(bh);
619 	ptr = kmap_local_folio(bh->b_folio, bh_offset(bh));
620 	if (*ptr == cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
621 		set_buffer_escaped(bh);
622 	kunmap_local(ptr);
623 }
624 
625 static int blocknr_cmp(void *priv, const struct list_head *a,
626 		       const struct list_head *b)
627 {
628 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bda, *bdb;
629 
630 	bda = list_entry(a, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_list);
631 	bdb = list_entry(b, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_list);
632 
633 	if (bda->bd_bh->b_blocknr < bdb->bd_bh->b_blocknr)
634 		return -1;
635 	if (bda->bd_bh->b_blocknr > bdb->bd_bh->b_blocknr)
636 		return 1;
637 	return 0;
638 }
639 
640 static void gfs2_before_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int limit,
641 				unsigned int total, struct list_head *blist,
642 				bool is_databuf)
643 {
644 	struct gfs2_log_descriptor *ld;
645 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd1 = NULL, *bd2;
646 	struct page *page;
647 	unsigned int num;
648 	unsigned n;
649 	__be64 *ptr;
650 
651 	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
652 	list_sort(NULL, blist, blocknr_cmp);
653 	bd1 = bd2 = list_prepare_entry(bd1, blist, bd_list);
654 	while(total) {
655 		num = total;
656 		if (total > limit)
657 			num = limit;
658 		gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
659 		page = gfs2_get_log_desc(sdp,
660 					 is_databuf ? GFS2_LOG_DESC_JDATA :
661 					 GFS2_LOG_DESC_METADATA, num + 1, num);
662 		ld = page_address(page);
663 		gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
664 		ptr = (__be64 *)(ld + 1);
665 
666 		n = 0;
667 		list_for_each_entry_continue(bd1, blist, bd_list) {
668 			*ptr++ = cpu_to_be64(bd1->bd_bh->b_blocknr);
669 			if (is_databuf) {
670 				gfs2_check_magic(bd1->bd_bh);
671 				*ptr++ = cpu_to_be64(buffer_escaped(bd1->bd_bh) ? 1 : 0);
672 			}
673 			if (++n >= num)
674 				break;
675 		}
676 
677 		gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
678 		gfs2_log_write_page(sdp, page);
679 		gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
680 
681 		n = 0;
682 		list_for_each_entry_continue(bd2, blist, bd_list) {
683 			get_bh(bd2->bd_bh);
684 			gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
685 			lock_buffer(bd2->bd_bh);
686 
687 			if (buffer_escaped(bd2->bd_bh)) {
688 				void *p;
689 
690 				page = mempool_alloc(gfs2_page_pool, GFP_NOIO);
691 				p = page_address(page);
692 				memcpy_from_page(p, page, bh_offset(bd2->bd_bh), bd2->bd_bh->b_size);
693 				*(__be32 *)p = 0;
694 				clear_buffer_escaped(bd2->bd_bh);
695 				unlock_buffer(bd2->bd_bh);
696 				brelse(bd2->bd_bh);
697 				gfs2_log_write_page(sdp, page);
698 			} else {
699 				gfs2_log_write_bh(sdp, bd2->bd_bh);
700 			}
701 			gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
702 			if (++n >= num)
703 				break;
704 		}
705 
706 		BUG_ON(total < num);
707 		total -= num;
708 	}
709 	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
710 }
711 
712 static void buf_lo_before_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
713 {
714 	unsigned int limit = buf_limit(sdp); /* 503 for 4k blocks */
715 	unsigned int nbuf;
716 	if (tr == NULL)
717 		return;
718 	nbuf = tr->tr_num_buf_new - tr->tr_num_buf_rm;
719 	gfs2_before_commit(sdp, limit, nbuf, &tr->tr_buf, 0);
720 }
721 
722 static void buf_lo_after_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
723 {
724 	struct list_head *head;
725 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
726 
727 	if (tr == NULL)
728 		return;
729 
730 	head = &tr->tr_buf;
731 	while (!list_empty(head)) {
732 		bd = list_first_entry(head, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_list);
733 		list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
734 		gfs2_unpin(sdp, bd->bd_bh, tr);
735 	}
736 }
737 
738 static void buf_lo_before_scan(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd,
739 			       struct gfs2_log_header_host *head, int pass)
740 {
741 	if (pass != 0)
742 		return;
743 
744 	jd->jd_found_blocks = 0;
745 	jd->jd_replayed_blocks = 0;
746 }
747 
748 #define obsolete_rgrp_replay \
749 "Replaying 0x%llx from jid=%d/0x%llx but we already have a bh!\n"
750 #define obsolete_rgrp_replay2 \
751 "busy:%d, pinned:%d rg_gen:0x%llx, j_gen:0x%llx\n"
752 
753 static void obsolete_rgrp(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, struct buffer_head *bh_log,
754 			  u64 blkno)
755 {
756 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
757 	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
758 	struct gfs2_rgrp *jrgd = (struct gfs2_rgrp *)bh_log->b_data;
759 
760 	rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, blkno, false);
761 	if (rgd && rgd->rd_addr == blkno &&
762 	    rgd->rd_bits && rgd->rd_bits->bi_bh) {
763 		fs_info(sdp, obsolete_rgrp_replay, (unsigned long long)blkno,
764 			jd->jd_jid, bh_log->b_blocknr);
765 		fs_info(sdp, obsolete_rgrp_replay2,
766 			buffer_busy(rgd->rd_bits->bi_bh) ? 1 : 0,
767 			buffer_pinned(rgd->rd_bits->bi_bh),
768 			rgd->rd_igeneration,
769 			be64_to_cpu(jrgd->rg_igeneration));
770 		gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, rgd->rd_gl, true);
771 	}
772 }
773 
774 static int buf_lo_scan_elements(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, u32 start,
775 				struct gfs2_log_descriptor *ld, __be64 *ptr,
776 				int pass)
777 {
778 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
779 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
780 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
781 	unsigned int blks = be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_data1);
782 	struct buffer_head *bh_log, *bh_ip;
783 	u64 blkno;
784 	int error = 0;
785 
786 	if (pass != 1 || be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_type) != GFS2_LOG_DESC_METADATA)
787 		return 0;
788 
789 	gfs2_replay_incr_blk(jd, &start);
790 
791 	for (; blks; gfs2_replay_incr_blk(jd, &start), blks--) {
792 		blkno = be64_to_cpu(*ptr++);
793 
794 		jd->jd_found_blocks++;
795 
796 		if (gfs2_revoke_check(jd, blkno, start))
797 			continue;
798 
799 		error = gfs2_replay_read_block(jd, start, &bh_log);
800 		if (error)
801 			return error;
802 
803 		bh_ip = gfs2_meta_new(gl, blkno);
804 		memcpy(bh_ip->b_data, bh_log->b_data, bh_log->b_size);
805 
806 		if (gfs2_meta_check(sdp, bh_ip))
807 			error = -EIO;
808 		else {
809 			struct gfs2_meta_header *mh =
810 				(struct gfs2_meta_header *)bh_ip->b_data;
811 
812 			if (mh->mh_type == cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_RG))
813 				obsolete_rgrp(jd, bh_log, blkno);
814 
815 			mark_buffer_dirty(bh_ip);
816 		}
817 		brelse(bh_log);
818 		brelse(bh_ip);
819 
820 		if (error)
821 			break;
822 
823 		jd->jd_replayed_blocks++;
824 	}
825 
826 	return error;
827 }
828 
829 static void buf_lo_after_scan(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, int error, int pass)
830 {
831 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
832 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
833 
834 	if (error) {
835 		gfs2_inode_metasync(ip->i_gl);
836 		return;
837 	}
838 	if (pass != 1)
839 		return;
840 
841 	gfs2_inode_metasync(ip->i_gl);
842 
843 	fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Replayed %u of %u blocks\n",
844 	        jd->jd_jid, jd->jd_replayed_blocks, jd->jd_found_blocks);
845 }
846 
847 static void revoke_lo_before_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
848 {
849 	struct gfs2_meta_header *mh;
850 	unsigned int offset;
851 	struct list_head *head = &sdp->sd_log_revokes;
852 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
853 	struct page *page;
854 	unsigned int length;
855 
856 	gfs2_flush_revokes(sdp);
857 	if (!sdp->sd_log_num_revoke)
858 		return;
859 
860 	length = gfs2_struct2blk(sdp, sdp->sd_log_num_revoke);
861 	page = gfs2_get_log_desc(sdp, GFS2_LOG_DESC_REVOKE, length, sdp->sd_log_num_revoke);
862 	offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor);
863 
864 	list_for_each_entry(bd, head, bd_list) {
865 		sdp->sd_log_num_revoke--;
866 
867 		if (offset + sizeof(u64) > sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize) {
868 			gfs2_log_write_page(sdp, page);
869 			page = mempool_alloc(gfs2_page_pool, GFP_NOIO);
870 			mh = page_address(page);
871 			clear_page(mh);
872 			mh->mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
873 			mh->mh_type = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_LB);
874 			mh->mh_format = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_FORMAT_LB);
875 			offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
876 		}
877 
878 		*(__be64 *)(page_address(page) + offset) = cpu_to_be64(bd->bd_blkno);
879 		offset += sizeof(u64);
880 	}
881 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_revoke);
882 
883 	gfs2_log_write_page(sdp, page);
884 }
885 
886 void gfs2_drain_revokes(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
887 {
888 	struct list_head *head = &sdp->sd_log_revokes;
889 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
890 	struct gfs2_glock *gl;
891 
892 	while (!list_empty(head)) {
893 		bd = list_first_entry(head, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_list);
894 		list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
895 		gl = bd->bd_gl;
896 		gfs2_glock_remove_revoke(gl);
897 		kmem_cache_free(gfs2_bufdata_cachep, bd);
898 	}
899 }
900 
901 static void revoke_lo_after_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
902 {
903 	gfs2_drain_revokes(sdp);
904 }
905 
906 static void revoke_lo_before_scan(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd,
907 				  struct gfs2_log_header_host *head, int pass)
908 {
909 	if (pass != 0)
910 		return;
911 
912 	jd->jd_found_revokes = 0;
913 	jd->jd_replay_tail = head->lh_tail;
914 }
915 
916 static int revoke_lo_scan_elements(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, u32 start,
917 				   struct gfs2_log_descriptor *ld, __be64 *ptr,
918 				   int pass)
919 {
920 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
921 	unsigned int blks = be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_length);
922 	unsigned int revokes = be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_data1);
923 	struct buffer_head *bh;
924 	unsigned int offset;
925 	u64 blkno;
926 	int first = 1;
927 	int error;
928 
929 	if (pass != 0 || be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_type) != GFS2_LOG_DESC_REVOKE)
930 		return 0;
931 
932 	offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor);
933 
934 	for (; blks; gfs2_replay_incr_blk(jd, &start), blks--) {
935 		error = gfs2_replay_read_block(jd, start, &bh);
936 		if (error)
937 			return error;
938 
939 		if (!first)
940 			gfs2_metatype_check(sdp, bh, GFS2_METATYPE_LB);
941 
942 		while (offset + sizeof(u64) <= sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize) {
943 			blkno = be64_to_cpu(*(__be64 *)(bh->b_data + offset));
944 
945 			error = gfs2_revoke_add(jd, blkno, start);
946 			if (error < 0) {
947 				brelse(bh);
948 				return error;
949 			}
950 			else if (error)
951 				jd->jd_found_revokes++;
952 
953 			if (!--revokes)
954 				break;
955 			offset += sizeof(u64);
956 		}
957 
958 		brelse(bh);
959 		offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
960 		first = 0;
961 	}
962 
963 	return 0;
964 }
965 
966 static void revoke_lo_after_scan(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, int error, int pass)
967 {
968 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
969 
970 	if (error) {
971 		gfs2_revoke_clean(jd);
972 		return;
973 	}
974 	if (pass != 1)
975 		return;
976 
977 	fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Found %u revoke tags\n",
978 	        jd->jd_jid, jd->jd_found_revokes);
979 
980 	gfs2_revoke_clean(jd);
981 }
982 
983 /**
984  * databuf_lo_before_commit - Scan the data buffers, writing as we go
985  * @sdp: The filesystem
986  * @tr: The system transaction being flushed
987  */
988 
989 static void databuf_lo_before_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
990 {
991 	unsigned int limit = databuf_limit(sdp);
992 	unsigned int nbuf;
993 	if (tr == NULL)
994 		return;
995 	nbuf = tr->tr_num_databuf_new - tr->tr_num_databuf_rm;
996 	gfs2_before_commit(sdp, limit, nbuf, &tr->tr_databuf, 1);
997 }
998 
999 static int databuf_lo_scan_elements(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, u32 start,
1000 				    struct gfs2_log_descriptor *ld,
1001 				    __be64 *ptr, int pass)
1002 {
1003 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
1004 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
1005 	unsigned int blks = be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_data1);
1006 	struct buffer_head *bh_log, *bh_ip;
1007 	u64 blkno;
1008 	u64 esc;
1009 	int error = 0;
1010 
1011 	if (pass != 1 || be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_type) != GFS2_LOG_DESC_JDATA)
1012 		return 0;
1013 
1014 	gfs2_replay_incr_blk(jd, &start);
1015 	for (; blks; gfs2_replay_incr_blk(jd, &start), blks--) {
1016 		blkno = be64_to_cpu(*ptr++);
1017 		esc = be64_to_cpu(*ptr++);
1018 
1019 		jd->jd_found_blocks++;
1020 
1021 		if (gfs2_revoke_check(jd, blkno, start))
1022 			continue;
1023 
1024 		error = gfs2_replay_read_block(jd, start, &bh_log);
1025 		if (error)
1026 			return error;
1027 
1028 		bh_ip = gfs2_meta_new(gl, blkno);
1029 		memcpy(bh_ip->b_data, bh_log->b_data, bh_log->b_size);
1030 
1031 		/* Unescape */
1032 		if (esc) {
1033 			__be32 *eptr = (__be32 *)bh_ip->b_data;
1034 			*eptr = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
1035 		}
1036 		mark_buffer_dirty(bh_ip);
1037 
1038 		brelse(bh_log);
1039 		brelse(bh_ip);
1040 
1041 		jd->jd_replayed_blocks++;
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	return error;
1045 }
1046 
1047 /* FIXME: sort out accounting for log blocks etc. */
1048 
1049 static void databuf_lo_after_scan(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, int error, int pass)
1050 {
1051 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
1052 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
1053 
1054 	if (error) {
1055 		gfs2_inode_metasync(ip->i_gl);
1056 		return;
1057 	}
1058 	if (pass != 1)
1059 		return;
1060 
1061 	/* data sync? */
1062 	gfs2_inode_metasync(ip->i_gl);
1063 
1064 	fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Replayed %u of %u data blocks\n",
1065 		jd->jd_jid, jd->jd_replayed_blocks, jd->jd_found_blocks);
1066 }
1067 
1068 static void databuf_lo_after_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
1069 {
1070 	struct list_head *head;
1071 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
1072 
1073 	if (tr == NULL)
1074 		return;
1075 
1076 	head = &tr->tr_databuf;
1077 	while (!list_empty(head)) {
1078 		bd = list_first_entry(head, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_list);
1079 		list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
1080 		gfs2_unpin(sdp, bd->bd_bh, tr);
1081 	}
1082 }
1083 
1084 
1085 static const struct gfs2_log_operations gfs2_buf_lops = {
1086 	.lo_before_commit = buf_lo_before_commit,
1087 	.lo_after_commit = buf_lo_after_commit,
1088 	.lo_before_scan = buf_lo_before_scan,
1089 	.lo_scan_elements = buf_lo_scan_elements,
1090 	.lo_after_scan = buf_lo_after_scan,
1091 	.lo_name = "buf",
1092 };
1093 
1094 static const struct gfs2_log_operations gfs2_revoke_lops = {
1095 	.lo_before_commit = revoke_lo_before_commit,
1096 	.lo_after_commit = revoke_lo_after_commit,
1097 	.lo_before_scan = revoke_lo_before_scan,
1098 	.lo_scan_elements = revoke_lo_scan_elements,
1099 	.lo_after_scan = revoke_lo_after_scan,
1100 	.lo_name = "revoke",
1101 };
1102 
1103 static const struct gfs2_log_operations gfs2_databuf_lops = {
1104 	.lo_before_commit = databuf_lo_before_commit,
1105 	.lo_after_commit = databuf_lo_after_commit,
1106 	.lo_scan_elements = databuf_lo_scan_elements,
1107 	.lo_after_scan = databuf_lo_after_scan,
1108 	.lo_name = "databuf",
1109 };
1110 
1111 const struct gfs2_log_operations *gfs2_log_ops[] = {
1112 	&gfs2_databuf_lops,
1113 	&gfs2_buf_lops,
1114 	&gfs2_revoke_lops,
1115 	NULL,
1116 };
1117 
1118