1 //===- DWARFDie.cpp -------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8
9 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDie.h"
10 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
11 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
12 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
13 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Dwarf.h"
14 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFAbbreviationDeclaration.h"
15 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFContext.h"
16 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugLine.h"
17 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugLoc.h"
18 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFExpressionPrinter.h"
19 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFFormValue.h"
20 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFTypePrinter.h"
21 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFTypeUnit.h"
22 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFUnit.h"
23 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/LowLevel/DWARFExpression.h"
24 #include "llvm/Object/ObjectFile.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/DataExtractor.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/FormatVariadic.h"
28 #include "llvm/Support/WithColor.h"
29 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
30 #include <cassert>
31 #include <cinttypes>
32 #include <cstdint>
33 #include <string>
34 #include <utility>
35
36 using namespace llvm;
37 using namespace dwarf;
38 using namespace object;
39
dumpApplePropertyAttribute(raw_ostream & OS,uint64_t Val)40 static void dumpApplePropertyAttribute(raw_ostream &OS, uint64_t Val) {
41 OS << " (";
42 do {
43 uint64_t Shift = llvm::countr_zero(Val);
44 assert(Shift < 64 && "undefined behavior");
45 uint64_t Bit = 1ULL << Shift;
46 auto PropName = ApplePropertyString(Bit);
47 if (!PropName.empty())
48 OS << PropName;
49 else
50 OS << format("DW_APPLE_PROPERTY_0x%" PRIx64, Bit);
51 if (!(Val ^= Bit))
52 break;
53 OS << ", ";
54 } while (true);
55 OS << ")";
56 }
57
dumpRanges(const DWARFObject & Obj,raw_ostream & OS,const DWARFAddressRangesVector & Ranges,unsigned AddressSize,unsigned Indent,const DIDumpOptions & DumpOpts)58 static void dumpRanges(const DWARFObject &Obj, raw_ostream &OS,
59 const DWARFAddressRangesVector &Ranges,
60 unsigned AddressSize, unsigned Indent,
61 const DIDumpOptions &DumpOpts) {
62 if (!DumpOpts.ShowAddresses)
63 return;
64
65 for (const DWARFAddressRange &R : Ranges) {
66 OS << '\n';
67 OS.indent(Indent);
68 R.dump(OS, AddressSize, DumpOpts, &Obj);
69 }
70 }
71
dumpLocationList(raw_ostream & OS,const DWARFFormValue & FormValue,DWARFUnit * U,unsigned Indent,DIDumpOptions DumpOpts)72 static void dumpLocationList(raw_ostream &OS, const DWARFFormValue &FormValue,
73 DWARFUnit *U, unsigned Indent,
74 DIDumpOptions DumpOpts) {
75 assert(FormValue.isFormClass(DWARFFormValue::FC_SectionOffset) &&
76 "bad FORM for location list");
77 DWARFContext &Ctx = U->getContext();
78 uint64_t Offset = *FormValue.getAsSectionOffset();
79
80 if (FormValue.getForm() == DW_FORM_loclistx) {
81 FormValue.dump(OS, DumpOpts);
82
83 if (auto LoclistOffset = U->getLoclistOffset(Offset))
84 Offset = *LoclistOffset;
85 else
86 return;
87 }
88 U->getLocationTable().dumpLocationList(
89 &Offset, OS, U->getBaseAddress(), Ctx.getDWARFObj(), U, DumpOpts, Indent);
90 }
91
dumpLocationExpr(raw_ostream & OS,const DWARFFormValue & FormValue,DWARFUnit * U,unsigned Indent,DIDumpOptions DumpOpts)92 static void dumpLocationExpr(raw_ostream &OS, const DWARFFormValue &FormValue,
93 DWARFUnit *U, unsigned Indent,
94 DIDumpOptions DumpOpts) {
95 assert((FormValue.isFormClass(DWARFFormValue::FC_Block) ||
96 FormValue.isFormClass(DWARFFormValue::FC_Exprloc)) &&
97 "bad FORM for location expression");
98 DWARFContext &Ctx = U->getContext();
99 ArrayRef<uint8_t> Expr = *FormValue.getAsBlock();
100 DataExtractor Data(StringRef((const char *)Expr.data(), Expr.size()),
101 Ctx.isLittleEndian(), 0);
102 DWARFExpression DE(Data, U->getAddressByteSize(), U->getFormParams().Format);
103 printDwarfExpression(&DE, OS, DumpOpts, U);
104 }
105
resolveReferencedType(DWARFDie D,DWARFFormValue F)106 static DWARFDie resolveReferencedType(DWARFDie D, DWARFFormValue F) {
107 return D.getAttributeValueAsReferencedDie(F).resolveTypeUnitReference();
108 }
109
dumpAttribute(raw_ostream & OS,const DWARFDie & Die,const DWARFAttribute & AttrValue,unsigned Indent,DIDumpOptions DumpOpts)110 static void dumpAttribute(raw_ostream &OS, const DWARFDie &Die,
111 const DWARFAttribute &AttrValue, unsigned Indent,
112 DIDumpOptions DumpOpts) {
113 if (!Die.isValid())
114 return;
115 const char BaseIndent[] = " ";
116 OS << BaseIndent;
117 OS.indent(Indent + 2);
118 dwarf::Attribute Attr = AttrValue.Attr;
119 WithColor(OS, HighlightColor::Attribute) << formatv("{0}", Attr);
120
121 dwarf::Form Form = AttrValue.Value.getForm();
122 if (DumpOpts.Verbose || DumpOpts.ShowForm)
123 OS << formatv(" [{0}]", Form);
124
125 DWARFUnit *U = Die.getDwarfUnit();
126 const DWARFFormValue &FormValue = AttrValue.Value;
127
128 OS << "\t(";
129
130 StringRef Name;
131 std::string File;
132 auto Color = HighlightColor::Enumerator;
133 if (Attr == DW_AT_decl_file || Attr == DW_AT_call_file) {
134 Color = HighlightColor::String;
135 if (const auto *LT = U->getContext().getLineTableForUnit(U)) {
136 if (std::optional<uint64_t> Val = FormValue.getAsUnsignedConstant()) {
137 if (LT->getFileNameByIndex(
138 *Val, U->getCompilationDir(),
139 DILineInfoSpecifier::FileLineInfoKind::AbsoluteFilePath,
140 File)) {
141 File = '"' + File + '"';
142 Name = File;
143 }
144 }
145 }
146 } else if (std::optional<uint64_t> Val = FormValue.getAsUnsignedConstant())
147 Name = AttributeValueString(Attr, *Val);
148
149 if (!Name.empty())
150 WithColor(OS, Color) << Name;
151 else if (Attr == DW_AT_decl_line || Attr == DW_AT_decl_column ||
152 Attr == DW_AT_call_line || Attr == DW_AT_call_column) {
153 if (std::optional<uint64_t> Val = FormValue.getAsUnsignedConstant())
154 OS << *Val;
155 else
156 FormValue.dump(OS, DumpOpts);
157 } else if (Attr == DW_AT_low_pc &&
158 (FormValue.getAsAddress() ==
159 dwarf::computeTombstoneAddress(U->getAddressByteSize()))) {
160 if (DumpOpts.Verbose) {
161 FormValue.dump(OS, DumpOpts);
162 OS << " (";
163 }
164 OS << "dead code";
165 if (DumpOpts.Verbose)
166 OS << ')';
167 } else if (Attr == DW_AT_high_pc && !DumpOpts.ShowForm && !DumpOpts.Verbose &&
168 FormValue.getAsUnsignedConstant()) {
169 if (DumpOpts.ShowAddresses) {
170 // Print the actual address rather than the offset.
171 uint64_t LowPC, HighPC, Index;
172 if (Die.getLowAndHighPC(LowPC, HighPC, Index))
173 DWARFFormValue::dumpAddress(OS, U->getAddressByteSize(), HighPC);
174 else
175 FormValue.dump(OS, DumpOpts);
176 }
177 } else if (DWARFAttribute::mayHaveLocationList(Attr) &&
178 FormValue.isFormClass(DWARFFormValue::FC_SectionOffset))
179 dumpLocationList(OS, FormValue, U, sizeof(BaseIndent) + Indent + 4,
180 DumpOpts);
181 else if (FormValue.isFormClass(DWARFFormValue::FC_Exprloc) ||
182 (DWARFAttribute::mayHaveLocationExpr(Attr) &&
183 FormValue.isFormClass(DWARFFormValue::FC_Block)))
184 dumpLocationExpr(OS, FormValue, U, sizeof(BaseIndent) + Indent + 4,
185 DumpOpts);
186 else
187 FormValue.dump(OS, DumpOpts);
188
189 std::string Space = DumpOpts.ShowAddresses ? " " : "";
190
191 // We have dumped the attribute raw value. For some attributes
192 // having both the raw value and the pretty-printed value is
193 // interesting. These attributes are handled below.
194 if (Attr == DW_AT_specification || Attr == DW_AT_abstract_origin ||
195 Attr == DW_AT_call_origin) {
196 if (const char *Name =
197 Die.getAttributeValueAsReferencedDie(FormValue).getName(
198 DINameKind::LinkageName))
199 OS << Space << "\"" << Name << '\"';
200 } else if (Attr == DW_AT_type || Attr == DW_AT_containing_type) {
201 DWARFDie D = resolveReferencedType(Die, FormValue);
202 if (D && !D.isNULL()) {
203 OS << Space << "\"";
204 dumpTypeQualifiedName(D, OS);
205 OS << '"';
206 }
207 } else if (Attr == DW_AT_APPLE_property_attribute) {
208 if (std::optional<uint64_t> OptVal = FormValue.getAsUnsignedConstant())
209 dumpApplePropertyAttribute(OS, *OptVal);
210 } else if (Attr == DW_AT_ranges) {
211 const DWARFObject &Obj = Die.getDwarfUnit()->getContext().getDWARFObj();
212 // For DW_FORM_rnglistx we need to dump the offset separately, since
213 // we have only dumped the index so far.
214 if (FormValue.getForm() == DW_FORM_rnglistx)
215 if (auto RangeListOffset =
216 U->getRnglistOffset(*FormValue.getAsSectionOffset())) {
217 DWARFFormValue FV = DWARFFormValue::createFromUValue(
218 dwarf::DW_FORM_sec_offset, *RangeListOffset);
219 FV.dump(OS, DumpOpts);
220 }
221 if (auto RangesOrError = Die.getAddressRanges())
222 dumpRanges(Obj, OS, RangesOrError.get(), U->getAddressByteSize(),
223 sizeof(BaseIndent) + Indent + 4, DumpOpts);
224 else
225 DumpOpts.RecoverableErrorHandler(createStringError(
226 errc::invalid_argument, "decoding address ranges: %s",
227 toString(RangesOrError.takeError()).c_str()));
228 }
229
230 OS << ")\n";
231 }
232
getFullName(raw_string_ostream & OS,std::string * OriginalFullName) const233 void DWARFDie::getFullName(raw_string_ostream &OS,
234 std::string *OriginalFullName) const {
235 const char *NamePtr = getShortName();
236 if (!NamePtr)
237 return;
238 if (getTag() == DW_TAG_GNU_template_parameter_pack)
239 return;
240 dumpTypeUnqualifiedName(*this, OS, OriginalFullName);
241 }
242
isSubprogramDIE() const243 bool DWARFDie::isSubprogramDIE() const { return getTag() == DW_TAG_subprogram; }
244
isSubroutineDIE() const245 bool DWARFDie::isSubroutineDIE() const {
246 auto Tag = getTag();
247 return Tag == DW_TAG_subprogram || Tag == DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine;
248 }
249
find(dwarf::Attribute Attr) const250 std::optional<DWARFFormValue> DWARFDie::find(dwarf::Attribute Attr) const {
251 if (!isValid())
252 return std::nullopt;
253 auto AbbrevDecl = getAbbreviationDeclarationPtr();
254 if (AbbrevDecl)
255 return AbbrevDecl->getAttributeValue(getOffset(), Attr, *U);
256 return std::nullopt;
257 }
258
259 std::optional<DWARFFormValue>
find(ArrayRef<dwarf::Attribute> Attrs) const260 DWARFDie::find(ArrayRef<dwarf::Attribute> Attrs) const {
261 if (!isValid())
262 return std::nullopt;
263 auto AbbrevDecl = getAbbreviationDeclarationPtr();
264 if (AbbrevDecl) {
265 for (auto Attr : Attrs) {
266 if (auto Value = AbbrevDecl->getAttributeValue(getOffset(), Attr, *U))
267 return Value;
268 }
269 }
270 return std::nullopt;
271 }
272
273 std::optional<DWARFFormValue>
findRecursively(ArrayRef<dwarf::Attribute> Attrs) const274 DWARFDie::findRecursively(ArrayRef<dwarf::Attribute> Attrs) const {
275 SmallVector<DWARFDie, 3> Worklist;
276 Worklist.push_back(*this);
277
278 // Keep track if DIEs already seen to prevent infinite recursion.
279 // Empirically we rarely see a depth of more than 3 when dealing with valid
280 // DWARF. This corresponds to following the DW_AT_abstract_origin and
281 // DW_AT_specification just once.
282 SmallSet<DWARFDie, 3> Seen;
283 Seen.insert(*this);
284
285 while (!Worklist.empty()) {
286 DWARFDie Die = Worklist.pop_back_val();
287
288 if (!Die.isValid())
289 continue;
290
291 if (auto Value = Die.find(Attrs))
292 return Value;
293
294 for (dwarf::Attribute Attr :
295 {DW_AT_abstract_origin, DW_AT_specification, DW_AT_signature}) {
296 if (auto D = Die.getAttributeValueAsReferencedDie(Attr))
297 if (Seen.insert(D).second)
298 Worklist.push_back(D);
299 }
300 }
301
302 return std::nullopt;
303 }
304
305 DWARFDie
getAttributeValueAsReferencedDie(dwarf::Attribute Attr) const306 DWARFDie::getAttributeValueAsReferencedDie(dwarf::Attribute Attr) const {
307 if (std::optional<DWARFFormValue> F = find(Attr))
308 return getAttributeValueAsReferencedDie(*F);
309 return DWARFDie();
310 }
311
312 DWARFDie
getAttributeValueAsReferencedDie(const DWARFFormValue & V) const313 DWARFDie::getAttributeValueAsReferencedDie(const DWARFFormValue &V) const {
314 DWARFDie Result;
315 if (std::optional<uint64_t> Offset = V.getAsRelativeReference()) {
316 Result = const_cast<DWARFUnit *>(V.getUnit())
317 ->getDIEForOffset(V.getUnit()->getOffset() + *Offset);
318 } else if (Offset = V.getAsDebugInfoReference(); Offset) {
319 if (DWARFUnit *SpecUnit = U->getUnitVector().getUnitForOffset(*Offset))
320 Result = SpecUnit->getDIEForOffset(*Offset);
321 } else if (std::optional<uint64_t> Sig = V.getAsSignatureReference()) {
322 if (DWARFTypeUnit *TU =
323 U->getContext().getTypeUnitForHash(*Sig, U->isDWOUnit()))
324 Result = TU->getDIEForOffset(TU->getTypeOffset() + TU->getOffset());
325 }
326 return Result;
327 }
328
resolveTypeUnitReference() const329 DWARFDie DWARFDie::resolveTypeUnitReference() const {
330 if (auto Attr = find(DW_AT_signature)) {
331 if (std::optional<uint64_t> Sig = Attr->getAsReferenceUVal()) {
332 if (DWARFTypeUnit *TU =
333 U->getContext().getTypeUnitForHash(*Sig, U->isDWOUnit()))
334 return TU->getDIEForOffset(TU->getTypeOffset() + TU->getOffset());
335 }
336 }
337 return *this;
338 }
339
resolveReferencedType(dwarf::Attribute Attr) const340 DWARFDie DWARFDie::resolveReferencedType(dwarf::Attribute Attr) const {
341 return getAttributeValueAsReferencedDie(Attr).resolveTypeUnitReference();
342 }
resolveReferencedType(const DWARFFormValue & V) const343 DWARFDie DWARFDie::resolveReferencedType(const DWARFFormValue &V) const {
344 return getAttributeValueAsReferencedDie(V).resolveTypeUnitReference();
345 }
346
getRangesBaseAttribute() const347 std::optional<uint64_t> DWARFDie::getRangesBaseAttribute() const {
348 return toSectionOffset(find({DW_AT_rnglists_base, DW_AT_GNU_ranges_base}));
349 }
350
getLocBaseAttribute() const351 std::optional<uint64_t> DWARFDie::getLocBaseAttribute() const {
352 return toSectionOffset(find(DW_AT_loclists_base));
353 }
354
getHighPC(uint64_t LowPC) const355 std::optional<uint64_t> DWARFDie::getHighPC(uint64_t LowPC) const {
356 uint64_t Tombstone = dwarf::computeTombstoneAddress(U->getAddressByteSize());
357 if (LowPC == Tombstone)
358 return std::nullopt;
359 if (auto FormValue = find(DW_AT_high_pc)) {
360 if (auto Address = FormValue->getAsAddress()) {
361 // High PC is an address.
362 return Address;
363 }
364 if (auto Offset = FormValue->getAsUnsignedConstant()) {
365 // High PC is an offset from LowPC.
366 return LowPC + *Offset;
367 }
368 }
369 return std::nullopt;
370 }
371
getLowAndHighPC(uint64_t & LowPC,uint64_t & HighPC,uint64_t & SectionIndex) const372 bool DWARFDie::getLowAndHighPC(uint64_t &LowPC, uint64_t &HighPC,
373 uint64_t &SectionIndex) const {
374 auto F = find(DW_AT_low_pc);
375 auto LowPcAddr = toSectionedAddress(F);
376 if (!LowPcAddr)
377 return false;
378 if (auto HighPcAddr = getHighPC(LowPcAddr->Address)) {
379 LowPC = LowPcAddr->Address;
380 HighPC = *HighPcAddr;
381 SectionIndex = LowPcAddr->SectionIndex;
382 return true;
383 }
384 return false;
385 }
386
getAddressRanges() const387 Expected<DWARFAddressRangesVector> DWARFDie::getAddressRanges() const {
388 if (isNULL())
389 return DWARFAddressRangesVector();
390 // Single range specified by low/high PC.
391 uint64_t LowPC, HighPC, Index;
392 if (getLowAndHighPC(LowPC, HighPC, Index))
393 return DWARFAddressRangesVector{{LowPC, HighPC, Index}};
394
395 std::optional<DWARFFormValue> Value = find(DW_AT_ranges);
396 if (Value) {
397 if (Value->getForm() == DW_FORM_rnglistx)
398 return U->findRnglistFromIndex(*Value->getAsSectionOffset());
399 return U->findRnglistFromOffset(*Value->getAsSectionOffset());
400 }
401 return DWARFAddressRangesVector();
402 }
403
addressRangeContainsAddress(const uint64_t Address) const404 bool DWARFDie::addressRangeContainsAddress(const uint64_t Address) const {
405 auto RangesOrError = getAddressRanges();
406 if (!RangesOrError) {
407 llvm::consumeError(RangesOrError.takeError());
408 return false;
409 }
410
411 for (const auto &R : RangesOrError.get())
412 if (R.LowPC <= Address && Address < R.HighPC)
413 return true;
414 return false;
415 }
416
getLanguage() const417 std::optional<uint64_t> DWARFDie::getLanguage() const {
418 if (isValid()) {
419 if (std::optional<DWARFFormValue> LV =
420 U->getUnitDIE().find(dwarf::DW_AT_language))
421 return LV->getAsUnsignedConstant();
422 }
423 return std::nullopt;
424 }
425
426 Expected<DWARFLocationExpressionsVector>
getLocations(dwarf::Attribute Attr) const427 DWARFDie::getLocations(dwarf::Attribute Attr) const {
428 std::optional<DWARFFormValue> Location = find(Attr);
429 if (!Location)
430 return createStringError(inconvertibleErrorCode(), "No %s",
431 dwarf::AttributeString(Attr).data());
432
433 if (std::optional<uint64_t> Off = Location->getAsSectionOffset()) {
434 uint64_t Offset = *Off;
435
436 if (Location->getForm() == DW_FORM_loclistx) {
437 if (auto LoclistOffset = U->getLoclistOffset(Offset))
438 Offset = *LoclistOffset;
439 else
440 return createStringError(inconvertibleErrorCode(),
441 "Loclist table not found");
442 }
443 return U->findLoclistFromOffset(Offset);
444 }
445
446 if (std::optional<ArrayRef<uint8_t>> Expr = Location->getAsBlock()) {
447 return DWARFLocationExpressionsVector{
448 DWARFLocationExpression{std::nullopt, to_vector<4>(*Expr)}};
449 }
450
451 return createStringError(
452 inconvertibleErrorCode(), "Unsupported %s encoding: %s",
453 dwarf::AttributeString(Attr).data(),
454 dwarf::FormEncodingString(Location->getForm()).data());
455 }
456
getSubroutineName(DINameKind Kind) const457 const char *DWARFDie::getSubroutineName(DINameKind Kind) const {
458 if (!isSubroutineDIE())
459 return nullptr;
460 return getName(Kind);
461 }
462
getName(DINameKind Kind) const463 const char *DWARFDie::getName(DINameKind Kind) const {
464 if (!isValid() || Kind == DINameKind::None)
465 return nullptr;
466 // Try to get mangled name only if it was asked for.
467 if (Kind == DINameKind::LinkageName) {
468 if (auto Name = getLinkageName())
469 return Name;
470 }
471 return getShortName();
472 }
473
getShortName() const474 const char *DWARFDie::getShortName() const {
475 if (!isValid())
476 return nullptr;
477
478 return dwarf::toString(findRecursively(dwarf::DW_AT_name), nullptr);
479 }
480
getLinkageName() const481 const char *DWARFDie::getLinkageName() const {
482 if (!isValid())
483 return nullptr;
484
485 return dwarf::toString(findRecursively({dwarf::DW_AT_MIPS_linkage_name,
486 dwarf::DW_AT_linkage_name}),
487 nullptr);
488 }
489
getDeclLine() const490 uint64_t DWARFDie::getDeclLine() const {
491 return toUnsigned(findRecursively(DW_AT_decl_line), 0);
492 }
493
494 std::string
getDeclFile(DILineInfoSpecifier::FileLineInfoKind Kind) const495 DWARFDie::getDeclFile(DILineInfoSpecifier::FileLineInfoKind Kind) const {
496 if (auto FormValue = findRecursively(DW_AT_decl_file))
497 if (auto OptString = FormValue->getAsFile(Kind))
498 return *OptString;
499 return {};
500 }
501
getCallerFrame(uint32_t & CallFile,uint32_t & CallLine,uint32_t & CallColumn,uint32_t & CallDiscriminator) const502 void DWARFDie::getCallerFrame(uint32_t &CallFile, uint32_t &CallLine,
503 uint32_t &CallColumn,
504 uint32_t &CallDiscriminator) const {
505 CallFile = toUnsigned(find(DW_AT_call_file), 0);
506 CallLine = toUnsigned(find(DW_AT_call_line), 0);
507 CallColumn = toUnsigned(find(DW_AT_call_column), 0);
508 CallDiscriminator = toUnsigned(find(DW_AT_GNU_discriminator), 0);
509 }
510
511 static std::optional<uint64_t>
getTypeSizeImpl(DWARFDie Die,uint64_t PointerSize,SmallPtrSetImpl<const DWARFDebugInfoEntry * > & Visited)512 getTypeSizeImpl(DWARFDie Die, uint64_t PointerSize,
513 SmallPtrSetImpl<const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *> &Visited) {
514 // Cycle detected?
515 if (!Visited.insert(Die.getDebugInfoEntry()).second)
516 return {};
517 if (auto SizeAttr = Die.find(DW_AT_byte_size))
518 if (std::optional<uint64_t> Size = SizeAttr->getAsUnsignedConstant())
519 return Size;
520
521 switch (Die.getTag()) {
522 case DW_TAG_pointer_type:
523 case DW_TAG_reference_type:
524 case DW_TAG_rvalue_reference_type:
525 return PointerSize;
526 case DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type: {
527 if (DWARFDie BaseType = Die.getAttributeValueAsReferencedDie(DW_AT_type))
528 if (BaseType.getTag() == DW_TAG_subroutine_type)
529 return 2 * PointerSize;
530 return PointerSize;
531 }
532 case DW_TAG_const_type:
533 case DW_TAG_immutable_type:
534 case DW_TAG_volatile_type:
535 case DW_TAG_restrict_type:
536 case DW_TAG_template_alias:
537 case DW_TAG_typedef: {
538 if (DWARFDie BaseType = Die.getAttributeValueAsReferencedDie(DW_AT_type))
539 return getTypeSizeImpl(BaseType, PointerSize, Visited);
540 break;
541 }
542 case DW_TAG_array_type: {
543 DWARFDie BaseType = Die.getAttributeValueAsReferencedDie(DW_AT_type);
544 if (!BaseType)
545 return std::nullopt;
546 std::optional<uint64_t> BaseSize =
547 getTypeSizeImpl(BaseType, PointerSize, Visited);
548 if (!BaseSize)
549 return std::nullopt;
550 uint64_t Size = *BaseSize;
551 for (DWARFDie Child : Die) {
552 if (Child.getTag() != DW_TAG_subrange_type)
553 continue;
554
555 if (auto ElemCountAttr = Child.find(DW_AT_count))
556 if (std::optional<uint64_t> ElemCount =
557 ElemCountAttr->getAsUnsignedConstant())
558 Size *= *ElemCount;
559 if (auto UpperBoundAttr = Child.find(DW_AT_upper_bound))
560 if (std::optional<int64_t> UpperBound =
561 UpperBoundAttr->getAsSignedConstant()) {
562 int64_t LowerBound = 0;
563 if (auto LowerBoundAttr = Child.find(DW_AT_lower_bound))
564 LowerBound = LowerBoundAttr->getAsSignedConstant().value_or(0);
565 Size *= *UpperBound - LowerBound + 1;
566 }
567 }
568 return Size;
569 }
570 default:
571 if (DWARFDie BaseType = Die.getAttributeValueAsReferencedDie(DW_AT_type))
572 return getTypeSizeImpl(BaseType, PointerSize, Visited);
573 break;
574 }
575 return std::nullopt;
576 }
577
getTypeSize(uint64_t PointerSize)578 std::optional<uint64_t> DWARFDie::getTypeSize(uint64_t PointerSize) {
579 SmallPtrSet<const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *, 4> Visited;
580 return getTypeSizeImpl(*this, PointerSize, Visited);
581 }
582
583 /// Helper to dump a DIE with all of its parents, but no siblings.
dumpParentChain(DWARFDie Die,raw_ostream & OS,unsigned Indent,DIDumpOptions DumpOpts,unsigned Depth=0)584 static unsigned dumpParentChain(DWARFDie Die, raw_ostream &OS, unsigned Indent,
585 DIDumpOptions DumpOpts, unsigned Depth = 0) {
586 if (!Die)
587 return Indent;
588 if (DumpOpts.ParentRecurseDepth > 0 && Depth >= DumpOpts.ParentRecurseDepth)
589 return Indent;
590 Indent = dumpParentChain(Die.getParent(), OS, Indent, DumpOpts, Depth + 1);
591 Die.dump(OS, Indent, DumpOpts);
592 return Indent + 2;
593 }
594
dump(raw_ostream & OS,unsigned Indent,DIDumpOptions DumpOpts) const595 void DWARFDie::dump(raw_ostream &OS, unsigned Indent,
596 DIDumpOptions DumpOpts) const {
597 if (!isValid())
598 return;
599 DWARFDataExtractor debug_info_data = U->getDebugInfoExtractor();
600 const uint64_t Offset = getOffset();
601 uint64_t offset = Offset;
602 if (DumpOpts.ShowParents) {
603 DIDumpOptions ParentDumpOpts = DumpOpts;
604 ParentDumpOpts.ShowParents = false;
605 ParentDumpOpts.ShowChildren = false;
606 Indent = dumpParentChain(getParent(), OS, Indent, ParentDumpOpts);
607 }
608
609 if (debug_info_data.isValidOffset(offset)) {
610 uint32_t abbrCode = debug_info_data.getULEB128(&offset);
611 if (DumpOpts.ShowAddresses)
612 WithColor(OS, HighlightColor::Address).get()
613 << format("\n0x%8.8" PRIx64 ": ", Offset);
614
615 if (abbrCode) {
616 auto AbbrevDecl = getAbbreviationDeclarationPtr();
617 if (AbbrevDecl) {
618 WithColor(OS, HighlightColor::Tag).get().indent(Indent)
619 << formatv("{0}", getTag());
620 if (DumpOpts.Verbose) {
621 OS << format(" [%u] %c", abbrCode,
622 AbbrevDecl->hasChildren() ? '*' : ' ');
623 if (std::optional<uint32_t> ParentIdx = Die->getParentIdx())
624 OS << format(" (0x%8.8" PRIx64 ")",
625 U->getDIEAtIndex(*ParentIdx).getOffset());
626 }
627 OS << '\n';
628
629 // Dump all data in the DIE for the attributes.
630 for (const DWARFAttribute &AttrValue : attributes())
631 dumpAttribute(OS, *this, AttrValue, Indent, DumpOpts);
632
633 if (DumpOpts.ShowChildren && DumpOpts.ChildRecurseDepth > 0) {
634 DWARFDie Child = getFirstChild();
635 DumpOpts.ChildRecurseDepth--;
636 DIDumpOptions ChildDumpOpts = DumpOpts;
637 ChildDumpOpts.ShowParents = false;
638 while (Child) {
639 Child.dump(OS, Indent + 2, ChildDumpOpts);
640 Child = Child.getSibling();
641 }
642 }
643 } else {
644 OS << "Abbreviation code not found in 'debug_abbrev' class for code: "
645 << abbrCode << '\n';
646 }
647 } else {
648 OS.indent(Indent) << "NULL\n";
649 }
650 }
651 }
652
dump() const653 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void DWARFDie::dump() const { dump(llvm::errs(), 0); }
654
getParent() const655 DWARFDie DWARFDie::getParent() const {
656 if (isValid())
657 return U->getParent(Die);
658 return DWARFDie();
659 }
660
getSibling() const661 DWARFDie DWARFDie::getSibling() const {
662 if (isValid())
663 return U->getSibling(Die);
664 return DWARFDie();
665 }
666
getPreviousSibling() const667 DWARFDie DWARFDie::getPreviousSibling() const {
668 if (isValid())
669 return U->getPreviousSibling(Die);
670 return DWARFDie();
671 }
672
getFirstChild() const673 DWARFDie DWARFDie::getFirstChild() const {
674 if (isValid())
675 return U->getFirstChild(Die);
676 return DWARFDie();
677 }
678
getLastChild() const679 DWARFDie DWARFDie::getLastChild() const {
680 if (isValid())
681 return U->getLastChild(Die);
682 return DWARFDie();
683 }
684
attributes() const685 iterator_range<DWARFDie::attribute_iterator> DWARFDie::attributes() const {
686 return make_range(attribute_iterator(*this, false),
687 attribute_iterator(*this, true));
688 }
689
attribute_iterator(DWARFDie D,bool End)690 DWARFDie::attribute_iterator::attribute_iterator(DWARFDie D, bool End)
691 : Die(D), Index(0) {
692 auto AbbrDecl = Die.getAbbreviationDeclarationPtr();
693 assert(AbbrDecl && "Must have abbreviation declaration");
694 if (End) {
695 // This is the end iterator so we set the index to the attribute count.
696 Index = AbbrDecl->getNumAttributes();
697 } else {
698 // This is the begin iterator so we extract the value for this->Index.
699 AttrValue.Offset = D.getOffset() + AbbrDecl->getCodeByteSize();
700 updateForIndex(*AbbrDecl, 0);
701 }
702 }
703
updateForIndex(const DWARFAbbreviationDeclaration & AbbrDecl,uint32_t I)704 void DWARFDie::attribute_iterator::updateForIndex(
705 const DWARFAbbreviationDeclaration &AbbrDecl, uint32_t I) {
706 Index = I;
707 // AbbrDecl must be valid before calling this function.
708 auto NumAttrs = AbbrDecl.getNumAttributes();
709 if (Index < NumAttrs) {
710 AttrValue.Attr = AbbrDecl.getAttrByIndex(Index);
711 // Add the previous byte size of any previous attribute value.
712 AttrValue.Offset += AttrValue.ByteSize;
713 uint64_t ParseOffset = AttrValue.Offset;
714 if (AbbrDecl.getAttrIsImplicitConstByIndex(Index))
715 AttrValue.Value = DWARFFormValue::createFromSValue(
716 AbbrDecl.getFormByIndex(Index),
717 AbbrDecl.getAttrImplicitConstValueByIndex(Index));
718 else {
719 auto U = Die.getDwarfUnit();
720 assert(U && "Die must have valid DWARF unit");
721 AttrValue.Value = DWARFFormValue::createFromUnit(
722 AbbrDecl.getFormByIndex(Index), U, &ParseOffset);
723 }
724 AttrValue.ByteSize = ParseOffset - AttrValue.Offset;
725 } else {
726 assert(Index == NumAttrs && "Indexes should be [0, NumAttrs) only");
727 AttrValue = {};
728 }
729 }
730
operator ++()731 DWARFDie::attribute_iterator &DWARFDie::attribute_iterator::operator++() {
732 if (auto AbbrDecl = Die.getAbbreviationDeclarationPtr())
733 updateForIndex(*AbbrDecl, Index + 1);
734 return *this;
735 }
736
mayHaveLocationList(dwarf::Attribute Attr)737 bool DWARFAttribute::mayHaveLocationList(dwarf::Attribute Attr) {
738 switch(Attr) {
739 case DW_AT_location:
740 case DW_AT_string_length:
741 case DW_AT_return_addr:
742 case DW_AT_data_member_location:
743 case DW_AT_frame_base:
744 case DW_AT_static_link:
745 case DW_AT_segment:
746 case DW_AT_use_location:
747 case DW_AT_vtable_elem_location:
748 return true;
749 default:
750 return false;
751 }
752 }
753
mayHaveLocationExpr(dwarf::Attribute Attr)754 bool DWARFAttribute::mayHaveLocationExpr(dwarf::Attribute Attr) {
755 switch (Attr) {
756 // From the DWARF v5 specification.
757 case DW_AT_location:
758 case DW_AT_byte_size:
759 case DW_AT_bit_offset:
760 case DW_AT_bit_size:
761 case DW_AT_string_length:
762 case DW_AT_lower_bound:
763 case DW_AT_return_addr:
764 case DW_AT_bit_stride:
765 case DW_AT_upper_bound:
766 case DW_AT_count:
767 case DW_AT_data_member_location:
768 case DW_AT_frame_base:
769 case DW_AT_segment:
770 case DW_AT_static_link:
771 case DW_AT_use_location:
772 case DW_AT_vtable_elem_location:
773 case DW_AT_allocated:
774 case DW_AT_associated:
775 case DW_AT_data_location:
776 case DW_AT_byte_stride:
777 case DW_AT_rank:
778 case DW_AT_call_value:
779 case DW_AT_call_origin:
780 case DW_AT_call_target:
781 case DW_AT_call_target_clobbered:
782 case DW_AT_call_data_location:
783 case DW_AT_call_data_value:
784 // Extensions.
785 case DW_AT_GNU_call_site_value:
786 case DW_AT_GNU_call_site_target:
787 return true;
788 default:
789 return false;
790 }
791 }
792
793 namespace llvm {
794
dumpTypeQualifiedName(const DWARFDie & DIE,raw_ostream & OS)795 void dumpTypeQualifiedName(const DWARFDie &DIE, raw_ostream &OS) {
796 DWARFTypePrinter<DWARFDie>(OS).appendQualifiedName(DIE);
797 }
798
dumpTypeUnqualifiedName(const DWARFDie & DIE,raw_ostream & OS,std::string * OriginalFullName)799 void dumpTypeUnqualifiedName(const DWARFDie &DIE, raw_ostream &OS,
800 std::string *OriginalFullName) {
801 DWARFTypePrinter<DWARFDie>(OS).appendUnqualifiedName(DIE, OriginalFullName);
802 }
803
804 } // namespace llvm
805