xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/pci/pci_host_generic_fdt.c (revision 5b56413d04e608379c9a306373554a8e4d321bc0)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
3  * Copyright (c) 2014,2016 The FreeBSD Foundation
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software was developed by Andrew Turner under
7  * the sponsorship of the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * This software was developed by Semihalf under
10  * the sponsorship of the FreeBSD Foundation.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /* Generic ECAM PCIe driver FDT attachment */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #include "opt_platform.h"
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/bus.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/module.h>
45 #include <sys/rman.h>
46 
47 #if defined(INTRNG)
48 #include <machine/intr.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
52 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
53 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
54 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
57 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
58 #include <dev/pci/pcib_private.h>
59 #include <dev/pci/pci_host_generic.h>
60 #include <dev/pci/pci_host_generic_fdt.h>
61 
62 #include <machine/intr.h>
63 
64 #include "pcib_if.h"
65 
66 #define	SPACE_CODE_SHIFT	24
67 #define	SPACE_CODE_MASK		0x3
68 #define	SPACE_CODE_IO_SPACE	0x1
69 #define	PROPS_CELL_SIZE		1
70 #define	PCI_ADDR_CELL_SIZE	2
71 
72 struct pci_ofw_devinfo {
73 	STAILQ_ENTRY(pci_ofw_devinfo) pci_ofw_link;
74 	struct ofw_bus_devinfo  di_dinfo;
75 	uint8_t slot;
76 	uint8_t func;
77 	uint8_t bus;
78 };
79 
80 /* Forward prototypes */
81 
82 static int generic_pcie_fdt_probe(device_t dev);
83 static int parse_pci_mem_ranges(device_t, struct generic_pcie_core_softc *);
84 static int generic_pcie_ofw_bus_attach(device_t);
85 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *generic_pcie_ofw_get_devinfo(device_t,
86     device_t);
87 
88 static int
89 generic_pcie_fdt_probe(device_t dev)
90 {
91 
92 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
93 		return (ENXIO);
94 
95 	if (ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "pci-host-ecam-generic")) {
96 		device_set_desc(dev, "Generic PCI host controller");
97 		return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
98 	}
99 	if (ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "arm,gem5_pcie")) {
100 		device_set_desc(dev, "GEM5 PCIe host controller");
101 		return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
102 	}
103 
104 	return (ENXIO);
105 }
106 
107 int
108 pci_host_generic_setup_fdt(device_t dev)
109 {
110 	struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
111 	phandle_t node;
112 	int error;
113 
114 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
115 
116 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->pci_ofw_devlist);
117 
118 	/* Retrieve 'ranges' property from FDT */
119 	if (bootverbose)
120 		device_printf(dev, "parsing FDT for ECAM%d:\n", sc->base.ecam);
121 	if (parse_pci_mem_ranges(dev, &sc->base))
122 		return (ENXIO);
123 
124 	/* Attach OFW bus */
125 	if (generic_pcie_ofw_bus_attach(dev) != 0)
126 		return (ENXIO);
127 
128 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
129 	if (sc->base.coherent == 0) {
130 		sc->base.coherent = OF_hasprop(node, "dma-coherent");
131 	}
132 	if (bootverbose)
133 		device_printf(dev, "Bus is%s cache-coherent\n",
134 		    sc->base.coherent ? "" : " not");
135 
136 	/* TODO parse FDT bus ranges */
137 	sc->base.bus_start = 0;
138 	sc->base.bus_end = 0xFF;
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * ofw_pcib uses device unit as PCI domain number.
142 	 * Do the same. Some boards have multiple RCs handled
143 	 * by different drivers, this ensures that there are
144 	 * no collisions.
145 	 */
146 	sc->base.ecam = device_get_unit(dev);
147 
148 	error = pci_host_generic_core_attach(dev);
149 	if (error != 0)
150 		return (error);
151 
152 	if (ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "marvell,armada8k-pcie-ecam") ||
153 	    ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "socionext,synquacer-pcie-ecam") ||
154 	    ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "snps,dw-pcie-ecam")) {
155 		device_set_desc(dev, "Synopsys DesignWare PCIe Controller");
156 		sc->base.quirks |= PCIE_ECAM_DESIGNWARE_QUIRK;
157 	}
158 
159 	ofw_bus_setup_iinfo(node, &sc->pci_iinfo, sizeof(cell_t));
160 
161 	return (0);
162 }
163 
164 int
165 pci_host_generic_fdt_attach(device_t dev)
166 {
167 	int error;
168 
169 	error = pci_host_generic_setup_fdt(dev);
170 	if (error != 0)
171 		return (error);
172 
173 	device_add_child(dev, "pci", DEVICE_UNIT_ANY);
174 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
175 }
176 
177 static int
178 parse_pci_mem_ranges(device_t dev, struct generic_pcie_core_softc *sc)
179 {
180 	pcell_t pci_addr_cells, parent_addr_cells;
181 	pcell_t attributes, size_cells;
182 	cell_t *base_ranges;
183 	int nbase_ranges;
184 	phandle_t node;
185 	int i, j, k;
186 
187 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
188 
189 	OF_getencprop(node, "#address-cells", &pci_addr_cells,
190 					sizeof(pci_addr_cells));
191 	OF_getencprop(node, "#size-cells", &size_cells,
192 					sizeof(size_cells));
193 	OF_getencprop(OF_parent(node), "#address-cells", &parent_addr_cells,
194 					sizeof(parent_addr_cells));
195 
196 	if (parent_addr_cells > 2 || pci_addr_cells != 3 || size_cells > 2) {
197 		device_printf(dev,
198 		    "Unexpected number of address or size cells in FDT\n");
199 		return (ENXIO);
200 	}
201 
202 	nbase_ranges = OF_getproplen(node, "ranges");
203 	sc->nranges = nbase_ranges / sizeof(cell_t) /
204 	    (parent_addr_cells + pci_addr_cells + size_cells);
205 	base_ranges = malloc(nbase_ranges, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
206 	OF_getencprop(node, "ranges", base_ranges, nbase_ranges);
207 
208 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < sc->nranges; i++) {
209 		attributes = (base_ranges[j++] >> SPACE_CODE_SHIFT) & \
210 							SPACE_CODE_MASK;
211 		if (attributes == SPACE_CODE_IO_SPACE) {
212 			sc->ranges[i].flags |= FLAG_TYPE_IO;
213 		} else {
214 			sc->ranges[i].flags |= FLAG_TYPE_MEM;
215 		}
216 
217 		sc->ranges[i].pci_base = 0;
218 		for (k = 0; k < (pci_addr_cells - 1); k++) {
219 			sc->ranges[i].pci_base <<= 32;
220 			sc->ranges[i].pci_base |= base_ranges[j++];
221 		}
222 		sc->ranges[i].phys_base = 0;
223 		for (k = 0; k < parent_addr_cells; k++) {
224 			sc->ranges[i].phys_base <<= 32;
225 			sc->ranges[i].phys_base |= base_ranges[j++];
226 		}
227 		sc->ranges[i].size = 0;
228 		for (k = 0; k < size_cells; k++) {
229 			sc->ranges[i].size <<= 32;
230 			sc->ranges[i].size |= base_ranges[j++];
231 		}
232 	}
233 
234 	for (; i < MAX_RANGES_TUPLES; i++) {
235 		/* zero-fill remaining tuples to mark empty elements in array */
236 		sc->ranges[i].pci_base = 0;
237 		sc->ranges[i].phys_base = 0;
238 		sc->ranges[i].size = 0;
239 	}
240 
241 	free(base_ranges, M_DEVBUF);
242 	return (0);
243 }
244 
245 static int
246 generic_pcie_fdt_route_interrupt(device_t bus, device_t dev, int pin)
247 {
248 	struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
249 	struct ofw_pci_register reg;
250 	uint32_t pintr, mintr[4];
251 	phandle_t iparent;
252 	int intrcells;
253 
254 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
255 	pintr = pin;
256 
257 	bzero(&reg, sizeof(reg));
258 	reg.phys_hi = (pci_get_bus(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUSSHIFT) |
259 	    (pci_get_slot(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICESHIFT) |
260 	    (pci_get_function(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTIONSHIFT);
261 
262 	intrcells = ofw_bus_lookup_imap(ofw_bus_get_node(dev),
263 	    &sc->pci_iinfo, &reg, sizeof(reg), &pintr, sizeof(pintr),
264 	    mintr, sizeof(mintr), &iparent);
265 	if (intrcells) {
266 		pintr = ofw_bus_map_intr(dev, iparent, intrcells, mintr);
267 		return (pintr);
268 	}
269 
270 	device_printf(bus, "could not route pin %d for device %d.%d\n",
271 	    pin, pci_get_slot(dev), pci_get_function(dev));
272 	return (PCI_INVALID_IRQ);
273 }
274 
275 static int
276 generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int count,
277     int maxcount, int *irqs)
278 {
279 #if defined(INTRNG)
280 	phandle_t msi_parent;
281 	int err;
282 
283 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
284 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
285 	if (err != 0)
286 		return (err);
287 	return (intr_alloc_msi(pci, child, msi_parent, count, maxcount,
288 	    irqs));
289 #else
290 	return (ENXIO);
291 #endif
292 }
293 
294 static int
295 generic_pcie_fdt_release_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int count, int *irqs)
296 {
297 #if defined(INTRNG)
298 	phandle_t msi_parent;
299 	int err;
300 
301 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
302 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
303 	if (err != 0)
304 		return (err);
305 	return (intr_release_msi(pci, child, msi_parent, count, irqs));
306 #else
307 	return (ENXIO);
308 #endif
309 }
310 
311 static int
312 generic_pcie_fdt_map_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int irq, uint64_t *addr,
313     uint32_t *data)
314 {
315 #if defined(INTRNG)
316 	phandle_t msi_parent;
317 	int err;
318 
319 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
320 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
321 	if (err != 0)
322 		return (err);
323 	return (intr_map_msi(pci, child, msi_parent, irq, addr, data));
324 #else
325 	return (ENXIO);
326 #endif
327 }
328 
329 static int
330 generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msix(device_t pci, device_t child, int *irq)
331 {
332 #if defined(INTRNG)
333 	phandle_t msi_parent;
334 	int err;
335 
336 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
337 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
338 	if (err != 0)
339 		return (err);
340 	return (intr_alloc_msix(pci, child, msi_parent, irq));
341 #else
342 	return (ENXIO);
343 #endif
344 }
345 
346 static int
347 generic_pcie_fdt_release_msix(device_t pci, device_t child, int irq)
348 {
349 #if defined(INTRNG)
350 	phandle_t msi_parent;
351 	int err;
352 
353 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
354 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
355 	if (err != 0)
356 		return (err);
357 	return (intr_release_msix(pci, child, msi_parent, irq));
358 #else
359 	return (ENXIO);
360 #endif
361 }
362 
363 static int
364 generic_pcie_get_iommu(device_t pci, device_t child, uintptr_t *id)
365 {
366 	struct pci_id_ofw_iommu *iommu;
367 	uint32_t iommu_rid;
368 	uint32_t iommu_xref;
369 	uint16_t pci_rid;
370 	phandle_t node;
371 	int err;
372 
373 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(pci);
374 	pci_rid = pci_get_rid(child);
375 
376 	iommu = (struct pci_id_ofw_iommu *)id;
377 
378 	err = ofw_bus_iommu_map(node, pci_rid, &iommu_xref, &iommu_rid);
379 	if (err == 0) {
380 		iommu->id = iommu_rid;
381 		iommu->xref = iommu_xref;
382 	}
383 
384 	return (err);
385 }
386 
387 int
388 generic_pcie_get_id(device_t pci, device_t child, enum pci_id_type type,
389     uintptr_t *id)
390 {
391 	phandle_t node;
392 	int err;
393 	uint32_t rid;
394 	uint16_t pci_rid;
395 
396 	if (type == PCI_ID_OFW_IOMMU)
397 		return (generic_pcie_get_iommu(pci, child, id));
398 
399 	if (type != PCI_ID_MSI)
400 		return (pcib_get_id(pci, child, type, id));
401 
402 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(pci);
403 	pci_rid = pci_get_rid(child);
404 
405 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(node, pci_rid, NULL, &rid);
406 	if (err != 0)
407 		return (err);
408 	*id = rid;
409 
410 	return (0);
411 }
412 
413 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
414 generic_pcie_ofw_get_devinfo(device_t bus, device_t child)
415 {
416 	struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
417 	struct pci_ofw_devinfo *di;
418 	uint8_t slot, func, busno;
419 
420 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
421 	slot = pci_get_slot(child);
422 	func = pci_get_function(child);
423 	busno = pci_get_bus(child);
424 
425 	STAILQ_FOREACH(di, &sc->pci_ofw_devlist, pci_ofw_link)
426 		if (slot == di->slot && func == di->func && busno == di->bus)
427 			return (&di->di_dinfo);
428 
429 	return (NULL);
430 }
431 
432 /* Helper functions */
433 
434 static int
435 generic_pcie_ofw_bus_attach(device_t dev)
436 {
437 	struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
438 	struct pci_ofw_devinfo *di;
439 	phandle_t parent, node;
440 	pcell_t reg[5];
441 	ssize_t len;
442 
443 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
444 	parent = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
445 	if (parent == 0)
446 		return (0);
447 
448 	/* Iterate through all bus subordinates */
449 	for (node = OF_child(parent); node > 0; node = OF_peer(node)) {
450 		len = OF_getencprop(node, "reg", reg, sizeof(reg));
451 		if (len != 5 * sizeof(pcell_t))
452 			continue;
453 
454 		/* Allocate and populate devinfo. */
455 		di = malloc(sizeof(*di), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
456 		if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(&di->di_dinfo, node) != 0) {
457 			free(di, M_DEVBUF);
458 			continue;
459 		}
460 		di->func = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTION(reg[0]);
461 		di->slot = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICE(reg[0]);
462 		di->bus = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUS(reg[0]);
463 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->pci_ofw_devlist, di, pci_ofw_link);
464 	}
465 
466 	return (0);
467 }
468 
469 static device_method_t generic_pcie_fdt_methods[] = {
470 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		generic_pcie_fdt_probe),
471 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	pci_host_generic_fdt_attach),
472 
473 	/* pcib interface */
474 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_route_interrupt,	generic_pcie_fdt_route_interrupt),
475 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msi,	generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msi),
476 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msi,	generic_pcie_fdt_release_msi),
477 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msix,	generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msix),
478 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msix,	generic_pcie_fdt_release_msix),
479 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_map_msi,		generic_pcie_fdt_map_msi),
480 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_get_id,		generic_pcie_get_id),
481 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_request_feature,	pcib_request_feature_allow),
482 
483 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_devinfo,	generic_pcie_ofw_get_devinfo),
484 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,	ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
485 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,	ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
486 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,	ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
487 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,	ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
488 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,	ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
489 
490 	DEVMETHOD_END
491 };
492 
493 DEFINE_CLASS_1(pcib, generic_pcie_fdt_driver, generic_pcie_fdt_methods,
494     sizeof(struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc), generic_pcie_core_driver);
495 
496 DRIVER_MODULE(pcib, simplebus, generic_pcie_fdt_driver, 0, 0);
497 DRIVER_MODULE(pcib, ofwbus, generic_pcie_fdt_driver, 0, 0);
498