1 /*
2 * Copyright 2019-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
5 * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8 */
9
10 #include <string.h>
11 #include <openssl/evp.h>
12 #include <openssl/err.h>
13 #include <openssl/provider.h>
14 #include <openssl/params.h>
15 #include <openssl/fips_names.h>
16 #include <openssl/core_names.h>
17 #include <openssl/self_test.h>
18 #include <openssl/fipskey.h>
19 #include "apps.h"
20 #include "progs.h"
21
22 #define BUFSIZE 4096
23
24 /* Configuration file values */
25 #define VERSION_KEY "version"
26 #define VERSION_VAL "1"
27 #define INSTALL_STATUS_VAL "INSTALL_SELF_TEST_KATS_RUN"
28
29 static OSSL_CALLBACK self_test_events;
30 static char *self_test_corrupt_desc = NULL;
31 static char *self_test_corrupt_type = NULL;
32 static int self_test_log = 1;
33 static int quiet = 0;
34
35 typedef enum OPTION_choice {
36 OPT_COMMON,
37 OPT_IN, OPT_OUT, OPT_MODULE,
38 OPT_PROV_NAME, OPT_SECTION_NAME, OPT_MAC_NAME, OPT_MACOPT, OPT_VERIFY,
39 OPT_NO_LOG, OPT_CORRUPT_DESC, OPT_CORRUPT_TYPE, OPT_QUIET, OPT_CONFIG,
40 OPT_NO_CONDITIONAL_ERRORS,
41 OPT_NO_SECURITY_CHECKS,
42 OPT_SELF_TEST_ONLOAD
43 } OPTION_CHOICE;
44
45 const OPTIONS fipsinstall_options[] = {
46 OPT_SECTION("General"),
47 {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
48 {"verify", OPT_VERIFY, '-',
49 "Verify a config file instead of generating one"},
50 {"module", OPT_MODULE, '<', "File name of the provider module"},
51 {"provider_name", OPT_PROV_NAME, 's', "FIPS provider name"},
52 {"section_name", OPT_SECTION_NAME, 's',
53 "FIPS Provider config section name (optional)"},
54 {"no_conditional_errors", OPT_NO_CONDITIONAL_ERRORS, '-',
55 "Disable the ability of the fips module to enter an error state if"
56 " any conditional self tests fail"},
57 {"no_security_checks", OPT_NO_SECURITY_CHECKS, '-',
58 "Disable the run-time FIPS security checks in the module"},
59 {"self_test_onload", OPT_SELF_TEST_ONLOAD, '-',
60 "Forces self tests to always run on module load"},
61 OPT_SECTION("Input"),
62 {"in", OPT_IN, '<', "Input config file, used when verifying"},
63
64 OPT_SECTION("Output"),
65 {"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output config file, used when generating"},
66 {"mac_name", OPT_MAC_NAME, 's', "MAC name"},
67 {"macopt", OPT_MACOPT, 's', "MAC algorithm parameters in n:v form. "
68 "See 'PARAMETER NAMES' in the EVP_MAC_ docs"},
69 {"noout", OPT_NO_LOG, '-', "Disable logging of self test events"},
70 {"corrupt_desc", OPT_CORRUPT_DESC, 's', "Corrupt a self test by description"},
71 {"corrupt_type", OPT_CORRUPT_TYPE, 's', "Corrupt a self test by type"},
72 {"config", OPT_CONFIG, '<', "The parent config to verify"},
73 {"quiet", OPT_QUIET, '-', "No messages, just exit status"},
74 {NULL}
75 };
76
do_mac(EVP_MAC_CTX * ctx,unsigned char * tmp,BIO * in,unsigned char * out,size_t * out_len)77 static int do_mac(EVP_MAC_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *tmp, BIO *in,
78 unsigned char *out, size_t *out_len)
79 {
80 int ret = 0;
81 int i;
82 size_t outsz = *out_len;
83
84 if (!EVP_MAC_init(ctx, NULL, 0, NULL))
85 goto err;
86 if (EVP_MAC_CTX_get_mac_size(ctx) > outsz)
87 goto end;
88 while ((i = BIO_read(in, (char *)tmp, BUFSIZE)) != 0) {
89 if (i < 0 || !EVP_MAC_update(ctx, tmp, i))
90 goto err;
91 }
92 end:
93 if (!EVP_MAC_final(ctx, out, out_len, outsz))
94 goto err;
95 ret = 1;
96 err:
97 return ret;
98 }
99
load_fips_prov_and_run_self_test(const char * prov_name)100 static int load_fips_prov_and_run_self_test(const char *prov_name)
101 {
102 int ret = 0;
103 OSSL_PROVIDER *prov = NULL;
104
105 prov = OSSL_PROVIDER_load(NULL, prov_name);
106 if (prov == NULL) {
107 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Failed to load FIPS module\n");
108 goto end;
109 }
110 ret = 1;
111 end:
112 OSSL_PROVIDER_unload(prov);
113 return ret;
114 }
115
print_mac(BIO * bio,const char * label,const unsigned char * mac,size_t len)116 static int print_mac(BIO *bio, const char *label, const unsigned char *mac,
117 size_t len)
118 {
119 int ret;
120 char *hexstr = NULL;
121
122 hexstr = OPENSSL_buf2hexstr(mac, (long)len);
123 if (hexstr == NULL)
124 return 0;
125 ret = BIO_printf(bio, "%s = %s\n", label, hexstr);
126 OPENSSL_free(hexstr);
127 return ret;
128 }
129
write_config_header(BIO * out,const char * prov_name,const char * section)130 static int write_config_header(BIO *out, const char *prov_name,
131 const char *section)
132 {
133 return BIO_printf(out, "openssl_conf = openssl_init\n\n")
134 && BIO_printf(out, "[openssl_init]\n")
135 && BIO_printf(out, "providers = provider_section\n\n")
136 && BIO_printf(out, "[provider_section]\n")
137 && BIO_printf(out, "%s = %s\n\n", prov_name, section);
138 }
139
140 /*
141 * Outputs a fips related config file that contains entries for the fips
142 * module checksum, installation indicator checksum and the options
143 * conditional_errors and security_checks.
144 *
145 * Returns 1 if the config file is written otherwise it returns 0 on error.
146 */
write_config_fips_section(BIO * out,const char * section,unsigned char * module_mac,size_t module_mac_len,int conditional_errors,int security_checks,unsigned char * install_mac,size_t install_mac_len)147 static int write_config_fips_section(BIO *out, const char *section,
148 unsigned char *module_mac,
149 size_t module_mac_len,
150 int conditional_errors,
151 int security_checks,
152 unsigned char *install_mac,
153 size_t install_mac_len)
154 {
155 int ret = 0;
156
157 if (BIO_printf(out, "[%s]\n", section) <= 0
158 || BIO_printf(out, "activate = 1\n") <= 0
159 || BIO_printf(out, "%s = %s\n", OSSL_PROV_FIPS_PARAM_INSTALL_VERSION,
160 VERSION_VAL) <= 0
161 || BIO_printf(out, "%s = %s\n", OSSL_PROV_FIPS_PARAM_CONDITIONAL_ERRORS,
162 conditional_errors ? "1" : "0") <= 0
163 || BIO_printf(out, "%s = %s\n", OSSL_PROV_FIPS_PARAM_SECURITY_CHECKS,
164 security_checks ? "1" : "0") <= 0
165 || !print_mac(out, OSSL_PROV_FIPS_PARAM_MODULE_MAC, module_mac,
166 module_mac_len))
167 goto end;
168
169 if (install_mac != NULL && install_mac_len > 0) {
170 if (!print_mac(out, OSSL_PROV_FIPS_PARAM_INSTALL_MAC, install_mac,
171 install_mac_len)
172 || BIO_printf(out, "%s = %s\n", OSSL_PROV_FIPS_PARAM_INSTALL_STATUS,
173 INSTALL_STATUS_VAL) <= 0)
174 goto end;
175 }
176 ret = 1;
177 end:
178 return ret;
179 }
180
generate_config_and_load(const char * prov_name,const char * section,unsigned char * module_mac,size_t module_mac_len,int conditional_errors,int security_checks)181 static CONF *generate_config_and_load(const char *prov_name,
182 const char *section,
183 unsigned char *module_mac,
184 size_t module_mac_len,
185 int conditional_errors,
186 int security_checks)
187 {
188 BIO *mem_bio = NULL;
189 CONF *conf = NULL;
190
191 mem_bio = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem());
192 if (mem_bio == NULL)
193 return 0;
194 if (!write_config_header(mem_bio, prov_name, section)
195 || !write_config_fips_section(mem_bio, section,
196 module_mac, module_mac_len,
197 conditional_errors,
198 security_checks,
199 NULL, 0))
200 goto end;
201
202 conf = app_load_config_bio(mem_bio, NULL);
203 if (conf == NULL)
204 goto end;
205
206 if (CONF_modules_load(conf, NULL, 0) <= 0)
207 goto end;
208 BIO_free(mem_bio);
209 return conf;
210 end:
211 NCONF_free(conf);
212 BIO_free(mem_bio);
213 return NULL;
214 }
215
free_config_and_unload(CONF * conf)216 static void free_config_and_unload(CONF *conf)
217 {
218 if (conf != NULL) {
219 NCONF_free(conf);
220 CONF_modules_unload(1);
221 }
222 }
223
verify_module_load(const char * parent_config_file)224 static int verify_module_load(const char *parent_config_file)
225 {
226 return OSSL_LIB_CTX_load_config(NULL, parent_config_file);
227 }
228
229 /*
230 * Returns 1 if the config file entries match the passed in module_mac and
231 * install_mac values, otherwise it returns 0.
232 */
verify_config(const char * infile,const char * section,unsigned char * module_mac,size_t module_mac_len,unsigned char * install_mac,size_t install_mac_len)233 static int verify_config(const char *infile, const char *section,
234 unsigned char *module_mac, size_t module_mac_len,
235 unsigned char *install_mac, size_t install_mac_len)
236 {
237 int ret = 0;
238 char *s = NULL;
239 unsigned char *buf1 = NULL, *buf2 = NULL;
240 long len;
241 CONF *conf = NULL;
242
243 /* read in the existing values and check they match the saved values */
244 conf = app_load_config(infile);
245 if (conf == NULL)
246 goto end;
247
248 s = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, OSSL_PROV_FIPS_PARAM_INSTALL_VERSION);
249 if (s == NULL || strcmp(s, VERSION_VAL) != 0) {
250 BIO_printf(bio_err, "version not found\n");
251 goto end;
252 }
253 s = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, OSSL_PROV_FIPS_PARAM_MODULE_MAC);
254 if (s == NULL) {
255 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Module integrity MAC not found\n");
256 goto end;
257 }
258 buf1 = OPENSSL_hexstr2buf(s, &len);
259 if (buf1 == NULL
260 || (size_t)len != module_mac_len
261 || memcmp(module_mac, buf1, module_mac_len) != 0) {
262 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Module integrity mismatch\n");
263 goto end;
264 }
265 if (install_mac != NULL && install_mac_len > 0) {
266 s = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, OSSL_PROV_FIPS_PARAM_INSTALL_STATUS);
267 if (s == NULL || strcmp(s, INSTALL_STATUS_VAL) != 0) {
268 BIO_printf(bio_err, "install status not found\n");
269 goto end;
270 }
271 s = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, OSSL_PROV_FIPS_PARAM_INSTALL_MAC);
272 if (s == NULL) {
273 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Install indicator MAC not found\n");
274 goto end;
275 }
276 buf2 = OPENSSL_hexstr2buf(s, &len);
277 if (buf2 == NULL
278 || (size_t)len != install_mac_len
279 || memcmp(install_mac, buf2, install_mac_len) != 0) {
280 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Install indicator status mismatch\n");
281 goto end;
282 }
283 }
284 ret = 1;
285 end:
286 OPENSSL_free(buf1);
287 OPENSSL_free(buf2);
288 NCONF_free(conf);
289 return ret;
290 }
291
fipsinstall_main(int argc,char ** argv)292 int fipsinstall_main(int argc, char **argv)
293 {
294 int ret = 1, verify = 0, gotkey = 0, gotdigest = 0, self_test_onload = 0;
295 int enable_conditional_errors = 1, enable_security_checks = 1;
296 const char *section_name = "fips_sect";
297 const char *mac_name = "HMAC";
298 const char *prov_name = "fips";
299 BIO *module_bio = NULL, *mem_bio = NULL, *fout = NULL;
300 char *in_fname = NULL, *out_fname = NULL, *prog;
301 char *module_fname = NULL, *parent_config = NULL, *module_path = NULL;
302 const char *tail;
303 EVP_MAC_CTX *ctx = NULL, *ctx2 = NULL;
304 STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *opts = NULL;
305 OPTION_CHOICE o;
306 unsigned char *read_buffer = NULL;
307 unsigned char module_mac[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
308 size_t module_mac_len = EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE;
309 unsigned char install_mac[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
310 size_t install_mac_len = EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE;
311 EVP_MAC *mac = NULL;
312 CONF *conf = NULL;
313
314 if ((opts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null()) == NULL)
315 goto end;
316
317 prog = opt_init(argc, argv, fipsinstall_options);
318 while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
319 switch (o) {
320 case OPT_EOF:
321 case OPT_ERR:
322 opthelp:
323 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
324 goto cleanup;
325 case OPT_HELP:
326 opt_help(fipsinstall_options);
327 ret = 0;
328 goto end;
329 case OPT_IN:
330 in_fname = opt_arg();
331 break;
332 case OPT_OUT:
333 out_fname = opt_arg();
334 break;
335 case OPT_NO_CONDITIONAL_ERRORS:
336 enable_conditional_errors = 0;
337 break;
338 case OPT_NO_SECURITY_CHECKS:
339 enable_security_checks = 0;
340 break;
341 case OPT_QUIET:
342 quiet = 1;
343 /* FALLTHROUGH */
344 case OPT_NO_LOG:
345 self_test_log = 0;
346 break;
347 case OPT_CORRUPT_DESC:
348 self_test_corrupt_desc = opt_arg();
349 break;
350 case OPT_CORRUPT_TYPE:
351 self_test_corrupt_type = opt_arg();
352 break;
353 case OPT_PROV_NAME:
354 prov_name = opt_arg();
355 break;
356 case OPT_MODULE:
357 module_fname = opt_arg();
358 break;
359 case OPT_SECTION_NAME:
360 section_name = opt_arg();
361 break;
362 case OPT_MAC_NAME:
363 mac_name = opt_arg();
364 break;
365 case OPT_CONFIG:
366 parent_config = opt_arg();
367 break;
368 case OPT_MACOPT:
369 if (!sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(opts, opt_arg()))
370 goto opthelp;
371 if (strncmp(opt_arg(), "hexkey:", 7) == 0)
372 gotkey = 1;
373 else if (strncmp(opt_arg(), "digest:", 7) == 0)
374 gotdigest = 1;
375 break;
376 case OPT_VERIFY:
377 verify = 1;
378 break;
379 case OPT_SELF_TEST_ONLOAD:
380 self_test_onload = 1;
381 break;
382 }
383 }
384
385 /* No extra arguments. */
386 argc = opt_num_rest();
387 if (argc != 0 || (verify && in_fname == NULL))
388 goto opthelp;
389
390 if (parent_config != NULL) {
391 /* Test that a parent config can load the module */
392 if (verify_module_load(parent_config)) {
393 ret = OSSL_PROVIDER_available(NULL, prov_name) ? 0 : 1;
394 if (!quiet)
395 BIO_printf(bio_err, "FIPS provider is %s\n",
396 ret == 0 ? "available" : " not available");
397 }
398 goto end;
399 }
400 if (module_fname == NULL)
401 goto opthelp;
402
403 tail = opt_path_end(module_fname);
404 if (tail != NULL) {
405 module_path = OPENSSL_strdup(module_fname);
406 if (module_path == NULL)
407 goto end;
408 module_path[tail - module_fname] = '\0';
409 if (!OSSL_PROVIDER_set_default_search_path(NULL, module_path))
410 goto end;
411 }
412
413 if (self_test_log
414 || self_test_corrupt_desc != NULL
415 || self_test_corrupt_type != NULL)
416 OSSL_SELF_TEST_set_callback(NULL, self_test_events, NULL);
417
418 /* Use the default FIPS HMAC digest and key if not specified. */
419 if (!gotdigest && !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(opts, "digest:SHA256"))
420 goto end;
421 if (!gotkey && !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(opts, "hexkey:" FIPS_KEY_STRING))
422 goto end;
423
424 module_bio = bio_open_default(module_fname, 'r', FORMAT_BINARY);
425 if (module_bio == NULL) {
426 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Failed to open module file\n");
427 goto end;
428 }
429
430 read_buffer = app_malloc(BUFSIZE, "I/O buffer");
431 if (read_buffer == NULL)
432 goto end;
433
434 mac = EVP_MAC_fetch(app_get0_libctx(), mac_name, app_get0_propq());
435 if (mac == NULL) {
436 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Unable to get MAC of type %s\n", mac_name);
437 goto end;
438 }
439
440 ctx = EVP_MAC_CTX_new(mac);
441 if (ctx == NULL) {
442 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Unable to create MAC CTX for module check\n");
443 goto end;
444 }
445
446 if (opts != NULL) {
447 int ok = 1;
448 OSSL_PARAM *params =
449 app_params_new_from_opts(opts, EVP_MAC_settable_ctx_params(mac));
450
451 if (params == NULL)
452 goto end;
453
454 if (!EVP_MAC_CTX_set_params(ctx, params)) {
455 BIO_printf(bio_err, "MAC parameter error\n");
456 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
457 ok = 0;
458 }
459 app_params_free(params);
460 if (!ok)
461 goto end;
462 }
463
464 ctx2 = EVP_MAC_CTX_dup(ctx);
465 if (ctx2 == NULL) {
466 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Unable to create MAC CTX for install indicator\n");
467 goto end;
468 }
469
470 if (!do_mac(ctx, read_buffer, module_bio, module_mac, &module_mac_len))
471 goto end;
472
473 if (self_test_onload == 0) {
474 mem_bio = BIO_new_mem_buf((const void *)INSTALL_STATUS_VAL,
475 strlen(INSTALL_STATUS_VAL));
476 if (mem_bio == NULL) {
477 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Unable to create memory BIO\n");
478 goto end;
479 }
480 if (!do_mac(ctx2, read_buffer, mem_bio, install_mac, &install_mac_len))
481 goto end;
482 } else {
483 install_mac_len = 0;
484 }
485
486 if (verify) {
487 if (!verify_config(in_fname, section_name, module_mac, module_mac_len,
488 install_mac, install_mac_len))
489 goto end;
490 if (!quiet)
491 BIO_printf(bio_err, "VERIFY PASSED\n");
492 } else {
493
494 conf = generate_config_and_load(prov_name, section_name, module_mac,
495 module_mac_len,
496 enable_conditional_errors,
497 enable_security_checks);
498 if (conf == NULL)
499 goto end;
500 if (!load_fips_prov_and_run_self_test(prov_name))
501 goto end;
502
503 fout =
504 out_fname == NULL ? dup_bio_out(FORMAT_TEXT)
505 : bio_open_default(out_fname, 'w', FORMAT_TEXT);
506 if (fout == NULL) {
507 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Failed to open file\n");
508 goto end;
509 }
510 if (!write_config_fips_section(fout, section_name,
511 module_mac, module_mac_len,
512 enable_conditional_errors,
513 enable_security_checks,
514 install_mac, install_mac_len))
515 goto end;
516 if (!quiet)
517 BIO_printf(bio_err, "INSTALL PASSED\n");
518 }
519
520 ret = 0;
521 end:
522 if (ret == 1) {
523 if (!quiet)
524 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s FAILED\n", verify ? "VERIFY" : "INSTALL");
525 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
526 }
527
528 cleanup:
529 OPENSSL_free(module_path);
530 BIO_free(fout);
531 BIO_free(mem_bio);
532 BIO_free(module_bio);
533 sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(opts);
534 EVP_MAC_free(mac);
535 EVP_MAC_CTX_free(ctx2);
536 EVP_MAC_CTX_free(ctx);
537 OPENSSL_free(read_buffer);
538 free_config_and_unload(conf);
539 return ret;
540 }
541
self_test_events(const OSSL_PARAM params[],void * arg)542 static int self_test_events(const OSSL_PARAM params[], void *arg)
543 {
544 const OSSL_PARAM *p = NULL;
545 const char *phase = NULL, *type = NULL, *desc = NULL;
546 int ret = 0;
547
548 p = OSSL_PARAM_locate_const(params, OSSL_PROV_PARAM_SELF_TEST_PHASE);
549 if (p == NULL || p->data_type != OSSL_PARAM_UTF8_STRING)
550 goto err;
551 phase = (const char *)p->data;
552
553 p = OSSL_PARAM_locate_const(params, OSSL_PROV_PARAM_SELF_TEST_DESC);
554 if (p == NULL || p->data_type != OSSL_PARAM_UTF8_STRING)
555 goto err;
556 desc = (const char *)p->data;
557
558 p = OSSL_PARAM_locate_const(params, OSSL_PROV_PARAM_SELF_TEST_TYPE);
559 if (p == NULL || p->data_type != OSSL_PARAM_UTF8_STRING)
560 goto err;
561 type = (const char *)p->data;
562
563 if (self_test_log) {
564 if (strcmp(phase, OSSL_SELF_TEST_PHASE_START) == 0)
565 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s : (%s) : ", desc, type);
566 else if (strcmp(phase, OSSL_SELF_TEST_PHASE_PASS) == 0
567 || strcmp(phase, OSSL_SELF_TEST_PHASE_FAIL) == 0)
568 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s\n", phase);
569 }
570 /*
571 * The self test code will internally corrupt the KAT test result if an
572 * error is returned during the corrupt phase.
573 */
574 if (strcmp(phase, OSSL_SELF_TEST_PHASE_CORRUPT) == 0
575 && (self_test_corrupt_desc != NULL
576 || self_test_corrupt_type != NULL)) {
577 if (self_test_corrupt_desc != NULL
578 && strcmp(self_test_corrupt_desc, desc) != 0)
579 goto end;
580 if (self_test_corrupt_type != NULL
581 && strcmp(self_test_corrupt_type, type) != 0)
582 goto end;
583 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s ", phase);
584 goto err;
585 }
586 end:
587 ret = 1;
588 err:
589 return ret;
590 }
591