1 /* 2 * Copyright 2016-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved. 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use 5 * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy 6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at 7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html 8 */ 9 10 #include <ctype.h> 11 #include <stdio.h> 12 #include <stdlib.h> 13 #include <string.h> 14 15 #include <openssl/ct.h> 16 #include <openssl/err.h> 17 #include <openssl/pem.h> 18 #include <openssl/x509.h> 19 #include <openssl/x509v3.h> 20 #include "testutil.h" 21 #include <openssl/crypto.h> 22 23 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CT 24 25 /* Used when declaring buffers to read text files into */ 26 # define CT_TEST_MAX_FILE_SIZE 8096 27 28 static char *certs_dir = NULL; 29 static char *ct_dir = NULL; 30 31 typedef struct ct_test_fixture { 32 const char *test_case_name; 33 /* The current time in milliseconds */ 34 uint64_t epoch_time_in_ms; 35 /* The CT log store to use during tests */ 36 CTLOG_STORE* ctlog_store; 37 /* Set the following to test handling of SCTs in X509 certificates */ 38 const char *certs_dir; 39 char *certificate_file; 40 char *issuer_file; 41 /* Expected number of SCTs */ 42 int expected_sct_count; 43 /* Expected number of valid SCTS */ 44 int expected_valid_sct_count; 45 /* Set the following to test handling of SCTs in TLS format */ 46 const unsigned char *tls_sct_list; 47 size_t tls_sct_list_len; 48 STACK_OF(SCT) *sct_list; 49 /* 50 * A file to load the expected SCT text from. 51 * This text will be compared to the actual text output during the test. 52 * A maximum of |CT_TEST_MAX_FILE_SIZE| bytes will be read of this file. 53 */ 54 const char *sct_dir; 55 const char *sct_text_file; 56 /* Whether to test the validity of the SCT(s) */ 57 int test_validity; 58 } CT_TEST_FIXTURE; 59 60 static CT_TEST_FIXTURE *set_up(const char *const test_case_name) 61 { 62 CT_TEST_FIXTURE *fixture = NULL; 63 64 if (!TEST_ptr(fixture = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*fixture)))) 65 goto end; 66 fixture->test_case_name = test_case_name; 67 fixture->epoch_time_in_ms = 1580335307000ULL; /* Wed 29 Jan 2020 10:01:47 PM UTC */ 68 if (!TEST_ptr(fixture->ctlog_store = CTLOG_STORE_new()) 69 || !TEST_int_eq( 70 CTLOG_STORE_load_default_file(fixture->ctlog_store), 1)) 71 goto end; 72 return fixture; 73 74 end: 75 if (fixture != NULL) 76 CTLOG_STORE_free(fixture->ctlog_store); 77 OPENSSL_free(fixture); 78 TEST_error("Failed to setup"); 79 return NULL; 80 } 81 82 static void tear_down(CT_TEST_FIXTURE *fixture) 83 { 84 if (fixture != NULL) { 85 CTLOG_STORE_free(fixture->ctlog_store); 86 SCT_LIST_free(fixture->sct_list); 87 } 88 OPENSSL_free(fixture); 89 } 90 91 static X509 *load_pem_cert(const char *dir, const char *file) 92 { 93 X509 *cert = NULL; 94 char *file_path = test_mk_file_path(dir, file); 95 96 if (file_path != NULL) { 97 BIO *cert_io = BIO_new_file(file_path, "r"); 98 99 if (cert_io != NULL) 100 cert = PEM_read_bio_X509(cert_io, NULL, NULL, NULL); 101 BIO_free(cert_io); 102 } 103 104 OPENSSL_free(file_path); 105 return cert; 106 } 107 108 static int read_text_file(const char *dir, const char *file, 109 char *buffer, int buffer_length) 110 { 111 int len = -1; 112 char *file_path = test_mk_file_path(dir, file); 113 114 if (file_path != NULL) { 115 BIO *file_io = BIO_new_file(file_path, "r"); 116 117 if (file_io != NULL) 118 len = BIO_read(file_io, buffer, buffer_length); 119 BIO_free(file_io); 120 } 121 122 OPENSSL_free(file_path); 123 return len; 124 } 125 126 static int compare_sct_list_printout(STACK_OF(SCT) *sct, 127 const char *expected_output) 128 { 129 BIO *text_buffer = NULL; 130 char *actual_output = NULL; 131 int result = 0; 132 133 if (!TEST_ptr(text_buffer = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem()))) 134 goto end; 135 136 SCT_LIST_print(sct, text_buffer, 0, "\n", NULL); 137 138 /* Append \0 because we're about to use the buffer contents as a string. */ 139 if (!TEST_true(BIO_write(text_buffer, "\0", 1))) 140 goto end; 141 142 BIO_get_mem_data(text_buffer, &actual_output); 143 if (!TEST_str_eq(actual_output, expected_output)) 144 goto end; 145 result = 1; 146 147 end: 148 BIO_free(text_buffer); 149 return result; 150 } 151 152 static int compare_extension_printout(X509_EXTENSION *extension, 153 const char *expected_output) 154 { 155 BIO *text_buffer = NULL; 156 char *actual_output = NULL; 157 int result = 0; 158 159 if (!TEST_ptr(text_buffer = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem())) 160 || !TEST_true(X509V3_EXT_print(text_buffer, extension, 161 X509V3_EXT_DEFAULT, 0))) 162 goto end; 163 164 /* Append \n because it's easier to create files that end with one. */ 165 if (!TEST_true(BIO_write(text_buffer, "\n", 1))) 166 goto end; 167 168 /* Append \0 because we're about to use the buffer contents as a string. */ 169 if (!TEST_true(BIO_write(text_buffer, "\0", 1))) 170 goto end; 171 172 BIO_get_mem_data(text_buffer, &actual_output); 173 if (!TEST_str_eq(actual_output, expected_output)) 174 goto end; 175 176 result = 1; 177 178 end: 179 BIO_free(text_buffer); 180 return result; 181 } 182 183 static int assert_validity(CT_TEST_FIXTURE *fixture, STACK_OF(SCT) *scts, 184 CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *policy_ctx) 185 { 186 int invalid_sct_count = 0; 187 int valid_sct_count = 0; 188 int i; 189 190 if (!TEST_int_ge(SCT_LIST_validate(scts, policy_ctx), 0)) 191 return 0; 192 193 for (i = 0; i < sk_SCT_num(scts); ++i) { 194 SCT *sct_i = sk_SCT_value(scts, i); 195 196 switch (SCT_get_validation_status(sct_i)) { 197 case SCT_VALIDATION_STATUS_VALID: 198 ++valid_sct_count; 199 break; 200 case SCT_VALIDATION_STATUS_INVALID: 201 ++invalid_sct_count; 202 break; 203 case SCT_VALIDATION_STATUS_NOT_SET: 204 case SCT_VALIDATION_STATUS_UNKNOWN_LOG: 205 case SCT_VALIDATION_STATUS_UNVERIFIED: 206 case SCT_VALIDATION_STATUS_UNKNOWN_VERSION: 207 /* Ignore other validation statuses. */ 208 break; 209 } 210 } 211 212 if (!TEST_int_eq(valid_sct_count, fixture->expected_valid_sct_count)) { 213 int unverified_sct_count = sk_SCT_num(scts) - 214 invalid_sct_count - valid_sct_count; 215 216 TEST_info("%d SCTs failed, %d SCTs unverified", 217 invalid_sct_count, unverified_sct_count); 218 return 0; 219 } 220 221 return 1; 222 } 223 224 static int execute_cert_test(CT_TEST_FIXTURE *fixture) 225 { 226 int success = 0; 227 X509 *cert = NULL, *issuer = NULL; 228 STACK_OF(SCT) *scts = NULL; 229 SCT *sct = NULL; 230 char expected_sct_text[CT_TEST_MAX_FILE_SIZE]; 231 int sct_text_len = 0; 232 unsigned char *tls_sct_list = NULL; 233 size_t tls_sct_list_len = 0; 234 CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ct_policy_ctx = CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_new(); 235 236 if (fixture->sct_text_file != NULL) { 237 sct_text_len = read_text_file(fixture->sct_dir, fixture->sct_text_file, 238 expected_sct_text, 239 CT_TEST_MAX_FILE_SIZE - 1); 240 241 if (!TEST_int_ge(sct_text_len, 0)) 242 goto end; 243 expected_sct_text[sct_text_len] = '\0'; 244 } 245 246 CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_set_shared_CTLOG_STORE( 247 ct_policy_ctx, fixture->ctlog_store); 248 249 CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_set_time(ct_policy_ctx, fixture->epoch_time_in_ms); 250 251 if (fixture->certificate_file != NULL) { 252 int sct_extension_index; 253 int i; 254 X509_EXTENSION *sct_extension = NULL; 255 256 if (!TEST_ptr(cert = load_pem_cert(fixture->certs_dir, 257 fixture->certificate_file))) 258 goto end; 259 260 CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_set1_cert(ct_policy_ctx, cert); 261 262 if (fixture->issuer_file != NULL) { 263 if (!TEST_ptr(issuer = load_pem_cert(fixture->certs_dir, 264 fixture->issuer_file))) 265 goto end; 266 CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_set1_issuer(ct_policy_ctx, issuer); 267 } 268 269 sct_extension_index = 270 X509_get_ext_by_NID(cert, NID_ct_precert_scts, -1); 271 sct_extension = X509_get_ext(cert, sct_extension_index); 272 if (fixture->expected_sct_count > 0) { 273 if (!TEST_ptr(sct_extension)) 274 goto end; 275 276 if (fixture->sct_text_file 277 && !compare_extension_printout(sct_extension, 278 expected_sct_text)) 279 goto end; 280 281 scts = X509V3_EXT_d2i(sct_extension); 282 for (i = 0; i < sk_SCT_num(scts); ++i) { 283 SCT *sct_i = sk_SCT_value(scts, i); 284 285 if (!TEST_int_eq(SCT_get_source(sct_i), 286 SCT_SOURCE_X509V3_EXTENSION)) { 287 goto end; 288 } 289 } 290 291 if (fixture->test_validity) { 292 if (!assert_validity(fixture, scts, ct_policy_ctx)) 293 goto end; 294 } 295 } else if (!TEST_ptr_null(sct_extension)) { 296 goto end; 297 } 298 } 299 300 if (fixture->tls_sct_list != NULL) { 301 const unsigned char *p = fixture->tls_sct_list; 302 303 if (!TEST_ptr(o2i_SCT_LIST(&scts, &p, fixture->tls_sct_list_len))) 304 goto end; 305 306 if (fixture->test_validity && cert != NULL) { 307 if (!assert_validity(fixture, scts, ct_policy_ctx)) 308 goto end; 309 } 310 311 if (fixture->sct_text_file 312 && !compare_sct_list_printout(scts, expected_sct_text)) { 313 goto end; 314 } 315 316 tls_sct_list_len = i2o_SCT_LIST(scts, &tls_sct_list); 317 if (!TEST_mem_eq(fixture->tls_sct_list, fixture->tls_sct_list_len, 318 tls_sct_list, tls_sct_list_len)) 319 goto end; 320 } 321 success = 1; 322 323 end: 324 X509_free(cert); 325 X509_free(issuer); 326 SCT_LIST_free(scts); 327 SCT_free(sct); 328 CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_free(ct_policy_ctx); 329 OPENSSL_free(tls_sct_list); 330 return success; 331 } 332 333 # define SETUP_CT_TEST_FIXTURE() SETUP_TEST_FIXTURE(CT_TEST_FIXTURE, set_up) 334 # define EXECUTE_CT_TEST() EXECUTE_TEST(execute_cert_test, tear_down) 335 336 static int test_no_scts_in_certificate(void) 337 { 338 SETUP_CT_TEST_FIXTURE(); 339 fixture->certs_dir = certs_dir; 340 fixture->certificate_file = "leaf.pem"; 341 fixture->issuer_file = "subinterCA.pem"; 342 fixture->expected_sct_count = 0; 343 EXECUTE_CT_TEST(); 344 return result; 345 } 346 347 static int test_one_sct_in_certificate(void) 348 { 349 SETUP_CT_TEST_FIXTURE(); 350 fixture->certs_dir = certs_dir; 351 fixture->certificate_file = "embeddedSCTs1.pem"; 352 fixture->issuer_file = "embeddedSCTs1_issuer.pem"; 353 fixture->expected_sct_count = 1; 354 fixture->sct_dir = certs_dir; 355 fixture->sct_text_file = "embeddedSCTs1.sct"; 356 EXECUTE_CT_TEST(); 357 return result; 358 } 359 360 static int test_multiple_scts_in_certificate(void) 361 { 362 SETUP_CT_TEST_FIXTURE(); 363 fixture->certs_dir = certs_dir; 364 fixture->certificate_file = "embeddedSCTs3.pem"; 365 fixture->issuer_file = "embeddedSCTs3_issuer.pem"; 366 fixture->expected_sct_count = 3; 367 fixture->sct_dir = certs_dir; 368 fixture->sct_text_file = "embeddedSCTs3.sct"; 369 EXECUTE_CT_TEST(); 370 return result; 371 } 372 373 static int test_verify_one_sct(void) 374 { 375 SETUP_CT_TEST_FIXTURE(); 376 fixture->certs_dir = certs_dir; 377 fixture->certificate_file = "embeddedSCTs1.pem"; 378 fixture->issuer_file = "embeddedSCTs1_issuer.pem"; 379 fixture->expected_sct_count = fixture->expected_valid_sct_count = 1; 380 fixture->test_validity = 1; 381 EXECUTE_CT_TEST(); 382 return result; 383 } 384 385 static int test_verify_multiple_scts(void) 386 { 387 SETUP_CT_TEST_FIXTURE(); 388 fixture->certs_dir = certs_dir; 389 fixture->certificate_file = "embeddedSCTs3.pem"; 390 fixture->issuer_file = "embeddedSCTs3_issuer.pem"; 391 fixture->expected_sct_count = fixture->expected_valid_sct_count = 3; 392 fixture->test_validity = 1; 393 EXECUTE_CT_TEST(); 394 return result; 395 } 396 397 static int test_verify_fails_for_future_sct(void) 398 { 399 SETUP_CT_TEST_FIXTURE(); 400 fixture->epoch_time_in_ms = 1365094800000ULL; /* Apr 4 17:00:00 2013 GMT */ 401 fixture->certs_dir = certs_dir; 402 fixture->certificate_file = "embeddedSCTs1.pem"; 403 fixture->issuer_file = "embeddedSCTs1_issuer.pem"; 404 fixture->expected_sct_count = 1; 405 fixture->expected_valid_sct_count = 0; 406 fixture->test_validity = 1; 407 EXECUTE_CT_TEST(); 408 return result; 409 } 410 411 static int test_decode_tls_sct(void) 412 { 413 const unsigned char tls_sct_list[] = "\x00\x78" /* length of list */ 414 "\x00\x76" 415 "\x00" /* version */ 416 /* log ID */ 417 "\xDF\x1C\x2E\xC1\x15\x00\x94\x52\x47\xA9\x61\x68\x32\x5D\xDC\x5C\x79" 418 "\x59\xE8\xF7\xC6\xD3\x88\xFC\x00\x2E\x0B\xBD\x3F\x74\xD7\x64" 419 "\x00\x00\x01\x3D\xDB\x27\xDF\x93" /* timestamp */ 420 "\x00\x00" /* extensions length */ 421 "" /* extensions */ 422 "\x04\x03" /* hash and signature algorithms */ 423 "\x00\x47" /* signature length */ 424 /* signature */ 425 "\x30\x45\x02\x20\x48\x2F\x67\x51\xAF\x35\xDB\xA6\x54\x36\xBE\x1F\xD6" 426 "\x64\x0F\x3D\xBF\x9A\x41\x42\x94\x95\x92\x45\x30\x28\x8F\xA3\xE5\xE2" 427 "\x3E\x06\x02\x21\x00\xE4\xED\xC0\xDB\x3A\xC5\x72\xB1\xE2\xF5\xE8\xAB" 428 "\x6A\x68\x06\x53\x98\x7D\xCF\x41\x02\x7D\xFE\xFF\xA1\x05\x51\x9D\x89" 429 "\xED\xBF\x08"; 430 431 SETUP_CT_TEST_FIXTURE(); 432 fixture->tls_sct_list = tls_sct_list; 433 fixture->tls_sct_list_len = 0x7a; 434 fixture->sct_dir = ct_dir; 435 fixture->sct_text_file = "tls1.sct"; 436 EXECUTE_CT_TEST(); 437 return result; 438 } 439 440 static int test_encode_tls_sct(void) 441 { 442 const char log_id[] = "3xwuwRUAlFJHqWFoMl3cXHlZ6PfG04j8AC4LvT9012Q="; 443 const uint64_t timestamp = 1; 444 const char extensions[] = ""; 445 const char signature[] = "BAMARzBAMiBIL2dRrzXbplQ2vh/WZA89v5pBQpSVkkUwKI+j5" 446 "eI+BgIhAOTtwNs6xXKx4vXoq2poBlOYfc9BAn3+/6EFUZ2J7b8I"; 447 SCT *sct = NULL; 448 449 SETUP_CT_TEST_FIXTURE(); 450 451 fixture->sct_list = sk_SCT_new_null(); 452 if (fixture->sct_list == NULL) 453 { 454 tear_down(fixture); 455 return 0; 456 } 457 458 if (!TEST_ptr(sct = SCT_new_from_base64(SCT_VERSION_V1, log_id, 459 CT_LOG_ENTRY_TYPE_X509, timestamp, 460 extensions, signature))) 461 { 462 tear_down(fixture); 463 return 0; 464 } 465 466 sk_SCT_push(fixture->sct_list, sct); 467 fixture->sct_dir = ct_dir; 468 fixture->sct_text_file = "tls1.sct"; 469 EXECUTE_CT_TEST(); 470 return result; 471 } 472 473 /* 474 * Tests that the CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX default time is approximately now. 475 * Allow +-10 minutes, as it may compensate for clock skew. 476 */ 477 static int test_default_ct_policy_eval_ctx_time_is_now(void) 478 { 479 int success = 0; 480 CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ct_policy_ctx = CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_new(); 481 const time_t default_time = 482 (time_t)(CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_get_time(ct_policy_ctx) / 1000); 483 const time_t time_tolerance = 600; /* 10 minutes */ 484 485 if (!TEST_time_t_le(abs((int)difftime(time(NULL), default_time)), 486 time_tolerance)) 487 goto end; 488 489 success = 1; 490 end: 491 CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_free(ct_policy_ctx); 492 return success; 493 } 494 495 static int test_ctlog_from_base64(void) 496 { 497 CTLOG *ctlogp = NULL; 498 const char notb64[] = "\01\02\03\04"; 499 const char pad[] = "===="; 500 const char name[] = "name"; 501 502 /* We expect these to both fail! */ 503 if (!TEST_true(!CTLOG_new_from_base64(&ctlogp, notb64, name)) 504 || !TEST_true(!CTLOG_new_from_base64(&ctlogp, pad, name))) 505 return 0; 506 return 1; 507 } 508 #endif 509 510 int setup_tests(void) 511 { 512 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CT 513 if ((ct_dir = getenv("CT_DIR")) == NULL) 514 ct_dir = "ct"; 515 if ((certs_dir = getenv("CERTS_DIR")) == NULL) 516 certs_dir = "certs"; 517 518 ADD_TEST(test_no_scts_in_certificate); 519 ADD_TEST(test_one_sct_in_certificate); 520 ADD_TEST(test_multiple_scts_in_certificate); 521 ADD_TEST(test_verify_one_sct); 522 ADD_TEST(test_verify_multiple_scts); 523 ADD_TEST(test_verify_fails_for_future_sct); 524 ADD_TEST(test_decode_tls_sct); 525 ADD_TEST(test_encode_tls_sct); 526 ADD_TEST(test_default_ct_policy_eval_ctx_time_is_now); 527 ADD_TEST(test_ctlog_from_base64); 528 #else 529 printf("No CT support\n"); 530 #endif 531 return 1; 532 } 533