xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/crypto/err/err.c (revision f25b8c9fb4f58cf61adb47d7570abe7caa6d385d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 1995-2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
5  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8  */
9 
10 #define OSSL_FORCE_ERR_STATE
11 
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #include <stdarg.h>
14 #include <string.h>
15 #include "crypto/cryptlib.h"
16 #include "internal/err.h"
17 #include "crypto/err.h"
18 #include <openssl/err.h>
19 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
20 #include <openssl/buffer.h>
21 #include <openssl/bio.h>
22 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
23 #include "internal/thread_once.h"
24 #include "crypto/ctype.h"
25 #include "internal/constant_time.h"
26 #include "internal/e_os.h"
27 #include "err_local.h"
28 
29 /* Forward declaration in case it's not published because of configuration */
30 ERR_STATE *ERR_get_state(void);
31 
32 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
33 static int err_load_strings(const ERR_STRING_DATA *str);
34 #endif
35 
36 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
37 static ERR_STRING_DATA ERR_str_libraries[] = {
38     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_NONE, 0, 0), "unknown library" },
39     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_SYS, 0, 0), "system library" },
40     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_BN, 0, 0), "bignum routines" },
41     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_RSA, 0, 0), "rsa routines" },
42     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_DH, 0, 0), "Diffie-Hellman routines" },
43     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_EVP, 0, 0), "digital envelope routines" },
44     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_BUF, 0, 0), "memory buffer routines" },
45     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_OBJ, 0, 0), "object identifier routines" },
46     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_PEM, 0, 0), "PEM routines" },
47     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_DSA, 0, 0), "dsa routines" },
48     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_X509, 0, 0), "x509 certificate routines" },
49     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_ASN1, 0, 0), "asn1 encoding routines" },
50     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_CONF, 0, 0), "configuration file routines" },
51     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, 0, 0), "common libcrypto routines" },
52     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_EC, 0, 0), "elliptic curve routines" },
53     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_ECDSA, 0, 0), "ECDSA routines" },
54     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_ECDH, 0, 0), "ECDH routines" },
55     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_SSL, 0, 0), "SSL routines" },
56     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_BIO, 0, 0), "BIO routines" },
57     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_PKCS7, 0, 0), "PKCS7 routines" },
58     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_X509V3, 0, 0), "X509 V3 routines" },
59     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_PKCS12, 0, 0), "PKCS12 routines" },
60     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_RAND, 0, 0), "random number generator" },
61     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_DSO, 0, 0), "DSO support routines" },
62     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_TS, 0, 0), "time stamp routines" },
63     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, 0, 0), "engine routines" },
64     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_OCSP, 0, 0), "OCSP routines" },
65     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_UI, 0, 0), "UI routines" },
66     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_FIPS, 0, 0), "FIPS routines" },
67     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_CMS, 0, 0), "CMS routines" },
68     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_CRMF, 0, 0), "CRMF routines" },
69     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_CMP, 0, 0), "CMP routines" },
70     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_HMAC, 0, 0), "HMAC routines" },
71     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_CT, 0, 0), "CT routines" },
72     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_ASYNC, 0, 0), "ASYNC routines" },
73     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_KDF, 0, 0), "KDF routines" },
74     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_OSSL_STORE, 0, 0), "STORE routines" },
75     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_SM2, 0, 0), "SM2 routines" },
76     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_ESS, 0, 0), "ESS routines" },
77     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_PROV, 0, 0), "Provider routines" },
78     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_OSSL_ENCODER, 0, 0), "ENCODER routines" },
79     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_OSSL_DECODER, 0, 0), "DECODER routines" },
80     { ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_HTTP, 0, 0), "HTTP routines" },
81     { 0, NULL },
82 };
83 
84 /*
85  * Should make sure that all ERR_R_ reasons defined in include/openssl/err.h.in
86  * are listed.  For maintainability, please keep all reasons in the same order.
87  */
88 static ERR_STRING_DATA ERR_str_reasons[] = {
89     { ERR_R_SYS_LIB, "system lib" },
90     { ERR_R_BN_LIB, "BN lib" },
91     { ERR_R_RSA_LIB, "RSA lib" },
92     { ERR_R_DH_LIB, "DH lib" },
93     { ERR_R_EVP_LIB, "EVP lib" },
94     { ERR_R_BUF_LIB, "BUF lib" },
95     { ERR_R_OBJ_LIB, "OBJ lib" },
96     { ERR_R_PEM_LIB, "PEM lib" },
97     { ERR_R_DSA_LIB, "DSA lib" },
98     { ERR_R_X509_LIB, "X509 lib" },
99     { ERR_R_ASN1_LIB, "ASN1 lib" },
100     { ERR_R_CRYPTO_LIB, "CRYPTO lib" },
101     { ERR_R_EC_LIB, "EC lib" },
102     { ERR_R_BIO_LIB, "BIO lib" },
103     { ERR_R_PKCS7_LIB, "PKCS7 lib" },
104     { ERR_R_X509V3_LIB, "X509V3 lib" },
105     { ERR_R_ENGINE_LIB, "ENGINE lib" },
106     { ERR_R_UI_LIB, "UI lib" },
107     { ERR_R_ECDSA_LIB, "ECDSA lib" },
108     { ERR_R_OSSL_STORE_LIB, "OSSL_STORE lib" },
109     { ERR_R_OSSL_DECODER_LIB, "OSSL_DECODER lib" },
110 
111     { ERR_R_FATAL, "fatal" },
112     { ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE, "malloc failure" },
113     { ERR_R_SHOULD_NOT_HAVE_BEEN_CALLED,
114         "called a function you should not call" },
115     { ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER, "passed a null parameter" },
116     { ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR, "internal error" },
117     { ERR_R_DISABLED, "called a function that was disabled at compile-time" },
118     { ERR_R_INIT_FAIL, "init fail" },
119     { ERR_R_PASSED_INVALID_ARGUMENT, "passed invalid argument" },
120     { ERR_R_OPERATION_FAIL, "operation fail" },
121     { ERR_R_INVALID_PROVIDER_FUNCTIONS, "invalid provider functions" },
122     { ERR_R_INTERRUPTED_OR_CANCELLED, "interrupted or cancelled" },
123     { ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR, "nested asn1 error" },
124     { ERR_R_MISSING_ASN1_EOS, "missing asn1 eos" },
125     /*
126      * Something is unsupported, exactly what is expressed with additional data
127      */
128     { ERR_R_UNSUPPORTED, "unsupported" },
129     /*
130      * A fetch failed for other reasons than the name to be fetched being
131      * unsupported.
132      */
133     { ERR_R_FETCH_FAILED, "fetch failed" },
134     { ERR_R_INVALID_PROPERTY_DEFINITION, "invalid property definition" },
135     { ERR_R_UNABLE_TO_GET_READ_LOCK, "unable to get read lock" },
136     { ERR_R_UNABLE_TO_GET_WRITE_LOCK, "unable to get write lock" },
137     { 0, NULL },
138 };
139 #endif
140 
141 static CRYPTO_ONCE err_init = CRYPTO_ONCE_STATIC_INIT;
142 static int set_err_thread_local;
143 static CRYPTO_THREAD_LOCAL err_thread_local;
144 
145 static CRYPTO_ONCE err_string_init = CRYPTO_ONCE_STATIC_INIT;
146 static CRYPTO_RWLOCK *err_string_lock = NULL;
147 
148 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
149 static ERR_STRING_DATA *int_err_get_item(const ERR_STRING_DATA *);
150 #endif
151 
152 /*
153  * The internal state
154  */
155 
156 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
157 static LHASH_OF(ERR_STRING_DATA) *int_error_hash = NULL;
158 #endif
159 static int int_err_library_number = ERR_LIB_USER;
160 
161 typedef enum ERR_GET_ACTION_e {
162     EV_POP,
163     EV_PEEK,
164     EV_PEEK_LAST
165 } ERR_GET_ACTION;
166 
167 static unsigned long get_error_values(ERR_GET_ACTION g,
168     const char **file, int *line,
169     const char **func, const char **data,
170     int *flags);
171 
172 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
173 static unsigned long err_string_data_hash(const ERR_STRING_DATA *a)
174 {
175     unsigned long ret, l;
176 
177     l = a->error;
178     ret = l ^ ERR_GET_LIB(l);
179     return (ret ^ ret % 19 * 13);
180 }
181 
182 static int err_string_data_cmp(const ERR_STRING_DATA *a,
183     const ERR_STRING_DATA *b)
184 {
185     if (a->error == b->error)
186         return 0;
187     return a->error > b->error ? 1 : -1;
188 }
189 
190 static ERR_STRING_DATA *int_err_get_item(const ERR_STRING_DATA *d)
191 {
192     ERR_STRING_DATA *p = NULL;
193 
194     if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_read_lock(err_string_lock))
195         return NULL;
196     p = lh_ERR_STRING_DATA_retrieve(int_error_hash, d);
197     CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(err_string_lock);
198 
199     return p;
200 }
201 #endif
202 
203 void OSSL_ERR_STATE_free(ERR_STATE *state)
204 {
205     int i;
206 
207     if (state == NULL)
208         return;
209     for (i = 0; i < ERR_NUM_ERRORS; i++) {
210         err_clear(state, i, 1);
211     }
212     CRYPTO_free(state, OPENSSL_FILE, OPENSSL_LINE);
213 }
214 
215 DEFINE_RUN_ONCE_STATIC(do_err_strings_init)
216 {
217     if (!OPENSSL_init_crypto(OPENSSL_INIT_BASE_ONLY, NULL))
218         return 0;
219     err_string_lock = CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_new();
220     if (err_string_lock == NULL)
221         return 0;
222 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
223     int_error_hash = lh_ERR_STRING_DATA_new(err_string_data_hash,
224         err_string_data_cmp);
225     if (int_error_hash == NULL) {
226         CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(err_string_lock);
227         err_string_lock = NULL;
228         return 0;
229     }
230 #endif
231     return 1;
232 }
233 
234 void err_cleanup(void)
235 {
236     if (set_err_thread_local != 0)
237         CRYPTO_THREAD_cleanup_local(&err_thread_local);
238     CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(err_string_lock);
239     err_string_lock = NULL;
240 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
241     lh_ERR_STRING_DATA_free(int_error_hash);
242     int_error_hash = NULL;
243 #endif
244 }
245 
246 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
247 /*
248  * Legacy; pack in the library.
249  */
250 static void err_patch(int lib, ERR_STRING_DATA *str)
251 {
252     unsigned long plib = ERR_PACK(lib, 0, 0);
253 
254     for (; str->error != 0; str++)
255         str->error |= plib;
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  * Hash in |str| error strings. Assumes the RUN_ONCE was done.
260  */
261 static int err_load_strings(const ERR_STRING_DATA *str)
262 {
263     if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(err_string_lock))
264         return 0;
265     for (; str->error; str++)
266         (void)lh_ERR_STRING_DATA_insert(int_error_hash,
267             (ERR_STRING_DATA *)str);
268     CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(err_string_lock);
269     return 1;
270 }
271 #endif
272 
273 int ossl_err_load_ERR_strings(void)
274 {
275 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
276     if (!RUN_ONCE(&err_string_init, do_err_strings_init))
277         return 0;
278 
279     err_load_strings(ERR_str_libraries);
280     err_load_strings(ERR_str_reasons);
281 #endif
282     return 1;
283 }
284 
285 int ERR_load_strings(int lib, ERR_STRING_DATA *str)
286 {
287 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
288     if (ossl_err_load_ERR_strings() == 0)
289         return 0;
290 
291     err_patch(lib, str);
292     err_load_strings(str);
293 #endif
294 
295     return 1;
296 }
297 
298 int ERR_load_strings_const(const ERR_STRING_DATA *str)
299 {
300 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
301     if (ossl_err_load_ERR_strings() == 0)
302         return 0;
303     err_load_strings(str);
304 #endif
305 
306     return 1;
307 }
308 
309 int ERR_unload_strings(int lib, ERR_STRING_DATA *str)
310 {
311 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
312     if (!RUN_ONCE(&err_string_init, do_err_strings_init))
313         return 0;
314 
315     if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(err_string_lock))
316         return 0;
317     /*
318      * We don't need to ERR_PACK the lib, since that was done (to
319      * the table) when it was loaded.
320      */
321     for (; str->error; str++)
322         (void)lh_ERR_STRING_DATA_delete(int_error_hash, str);
323     CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(err_string_lock);
324 #endif
325 
326     return 1;
327 }
328 
329 void err_free_strings_int(void)
330 {
331     /* obsolete */
332 }
333 
334 /********************************************************/
335 
336 void ERR_clear_error(void)
337 {
338     int i;
339     ERR_STATE *es;
340 
341     es = ossl_err_get_state_int();
342     if (es == NULL)
343         return;
344 
345     for (i = 0; i < ERR_NUM_ERRORS; i++) {
346         err_clear(es, i, 0);
347     }
348     es->top = es->bottom = 0;
349 }
350 
351 unsigned long ERR_get_error(void)
352 {
353     return get_error_values(EV_POP, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
354 }
355 
356 unsigned long ERR_get_error_all(const char **file, int *line,
357     const char **func,
358     const char **data, int *flags)
359 {
360     return get_error_values(EV_POP, file, line, func, data, flags);
361 }
362 
363 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED_3_0
364 unsigned long ERR_get_error_line(const char **file, int *line)
365 {
366     return get_error_values(EV_POP, file, line, NULL, NULL, NULL);
367 }
368 
369 unsigned long ERR_get_error_line_data(const char **file, int *line,
370     const char **data, int *flags)
371 {
372     return get_error_values(EV_POP, file, line, NULL, data, flags);
373 }
374 #endif
375 
376 unsigned long ERR_peek_error(void)
377 {
378     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
379 }
380 
381 unsigned long ERR_peek_error_line(const char **file, int *line)
382 {
383     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK, file, line, NULL, NULL, NULL);
384 }
385 
386 unsigned long ERR_peek_error_func(const char **func)
387 {
388     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK, NULL, NULL, func, NULL, NULL);
389 }
390 
391 unsigned long ERR_peek_error_data(const char **data, int *flags)
392 {
393     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK, NULL, NULL, NULL, data, flags);
394 }
395 
396 unsigned long ERR_peek_error_all(const char **file, int *line,
397     const char **func,
398     const char **data, int *flags)
399 {
400     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK, file, line, func, data, flags);
401 }
402 
403 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED_3_0
404 unsigned long ERR_peek_error_line_data(const char **file, int *line,
405     const char **data, int *flags)
406 {
407     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK, file, line, NULL, data, flags);
408 }
409 #endif
410 
411 unsigned long ERR_peek_last_error(void)
412 {
413     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK_LAST, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
414 }
415 
416 unsigned long ERR_peek_last_error_line(const char **file, int *line)
417 {
418     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK_LAST, file, line, NULL, NULL, NULL);
419 }
420 
421 unsigned long ERR_peek_last_error_func(const char **func)
422 {
423     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK_LAST, NULL, NULL, func, NULL, NULL);
424 }
425 
426 unsigned long ERR_peek_last_error_data(const char **data, int *flags)
427 {
428     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK_LAST, NULL, NULL, NULL, data, flags);
429 }
430 
431 unsigned long ERR_peek_last_error_all(const char **file, int *line,
432     const char **func,
433     const char **data, int *flags)
434 {
435     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK_LAST, file, line, func, data, flags);
436 }
437 
438 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED_3_0
439 unsigned long ERR_peek_last_error_line_data(const char **file, int *line,
440     const char **data, int *flags)
441 {
442     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK_LAST, file, line, NULL, data, flags);
443 }
444 #endif
445 
446 static unsigned long get_error_values(ERR_GET_ACTION g,
447     const char **file, int *line,
448     const char **func,
449     const char **data, int *flags)
450 {
451     int i = 0;
452     ERR_STATE *es;
453     unsigned long ret;
454 
455     es = ossl_err_get_state_int();
456     if (es == NULL)
457         return 0;
458 
459     /*
460      * Clear anything that should have been cleared earlier. We do this
461      * here because this doesn't have constant-time issues.
462      */
463     while (es->bottom != es->top) {
464         if (es->err_flags[es->top] & ERR_FLAG_CLEAR) {
465             err_clear(es, es->top, 0);
466             es->top = es->top > 0 ? es->top - 1 : ERR_NUM_ERRORS - 1;
467             continue;
468         }
469         i = (es->bottom + 1) % ERR_NUM_ERRORS;
470         if (es->err_flags[i] & ERR_FLAG_CLEAR) {
471             es->bottom = i;
472             err_clear(es, es->bottom, 0);
473             continue;
474         }
475         break;
476     }
477 
478     /* If everything has been cleared, the stack is empty. */
479     if (es->bottom == es->top)
480         return 0;
481 
482     /* Which error, the top of stack (latest one) or the first one? */
483     if (g == EV_PEEK_LAST)
484         i = es->top;
485     else
486         i = (es->bottom + 1) % ERR_NUM_ERRORS;
487 
488     ret = es->err_buffer[i];
489     if (g == EV_POP) {
490         es->bottom = i;
491         es->err_buffer[i] = 0;
492     }
493 
494     if (file != NULL) {
495         *file = es->err_file[i];
496         if (*file == NULL)
497             *file = "";
498     }
499     if (line != NULL)
500         *line = es->err_line[i];
501     if (func != NULL) {
502         *func = es->err_func[i];
503         if (*func == NULL)
504             *func = "";
505     }
506     if (flags != NULL)
507         *flags = es->err_data_flags[i];
508     if (data == NULL) {
509         if (g == EV_POP) {
510             err_clear_data(es, i, 0);
511         }
512     } else {
513         *data = es->err_data[i];
514         if (*data == NULL) {
515             *data = "";
516             if (flags != NULL)
517                 *flags = 0;
518         }
519     }
520     return ret;
521 }
522 
523 void ossl_err_string_int(unsigned long e, const char *func,
524     char *buf, size_t len)
525 {
526     char lsbuf[64], rsbuf[256];
527     const char *ls, *rs = NULL;
528     unsigned long l, r;
529 
530     if (len == 0)
531         return;
532 
533     l = ERR_GET_LIB(e);
534     ls = ERR_lib_error_string(e);
535     if (ls == NULL) {
536         BIO_snprintf(lsbuf, sizeof(lsbuf), "lib(%lu)", l);
537         ls = lsbuf;
538     }
539 
540     /*
541      * ERR_reason_error_string() can't safely return system error strings,
542      * since it would call openssl_strerror_r(), which needs a buffer for
543      * thread safety.  So for system errors, we call openssl_strerror_r()
544      * directly instead.
545      */
546     r = ERR_GET_REASON(e);
547 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
548     if (ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR(e)) {
549         if (openssl_strerror_r(r, rsbuf, sizeof(rsbuf)))
550             rs = rsbuf;
551     } else {
552         rs = ERR_reason_error_string(e);
553     }
554 #endif
555     if (rs == NULL) {
556         BIO_snprintf(rsbuf, sizeof(rsbuf), "reason(%lu)",
557             r & ~(ERR_RFLAGS_MASK << ERR_RFLAGS_OFFSET));
558         rs = rsbuf;
559     }
560 
561     BIO_snprintf(buf, len, "error:%08lX:%s:%s:%s", e, ls, func, rs);
562     if (strlen(buf) == len - 1) {
563         /* Didn't fit; use a minimal format. */
564         BIO_snprintf(buf, len, "err:%lx:%lx:%lx:%lx", e, l, 0L, r);
565     }
566 }
567 
568 void ERR_error_string_n(unsigned long e, char *buf, size_t len)
569 {
570     ossl_err_string_int(e, "", buf, len);
571 }
572 
573 /*
574  * ERR_error_string_n should be used instead for ret != NULL as
575  * ERR_error_string cannot know how large the buffer is
576  */
577 char *ERR_error_string(unsigned long e, char *ret)
578 {
579     static char buf[256];
580 
581     if (ret == NULL)
582         ret = buf;
583     ERR_error_string_n(e, ret, (int)sizeof(buf));
584     return ret;
585 }
586 
587 const char *ERR_lib_error_string(unsigned long e)
588 {
589 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
590     ERR_STRING_DATA d, *p;
591     unsigned long l;
592 
593     if (!RUN_ONCE(&err_string_init, do_err_strings_init)) {
594         return NULL;
595     }
596 
597     l = ERR_GET_LIB(e);
598     d.error = ERR_PACK(l, 0, 0);
599     p = int_err_get_item(&d);
600     return ((p == NULL) ? NULL : p->string);
601 #else
602     return NULL;
603 #endif
604 }
605 
606 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED_3_0
607 const char *ERR_func_error_string(unsigned long e)
608 {
609     return NULL;
610 }
611 #endif
612 
613 const char *ERR_reason_error_string(unsigned long e)
614 {
615 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
616     ERR_STRING_DATA d, *p = NULL;
617     unsigned long l, r;
618 
619     if (!RUN_ONCE(&err_string_init, do_err_strings_init)) {
620         return NULL;
621     }
622 
623     /*
624      * ERR_reason_error_string() can't safely return system error strings,
625      * since openssl_strerror_r() needs a buffer for thread safety, and we
626      * haven't got one that would serve any sensible purpose.
627      */
628     if (ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR(e))
629         return NULL;
630 
631     l = ERR_GET_LIB(e);
632     r = ERR_GET_REASON(e);
633     d.error = ERR_PACK(l, 0, r);
634     p = int_err_get_item(&d);
635     if (p == NULL) {
636         d.error = ERR_PACK(0, 0, r);
637         p = int_err_get_item(&d);
638     }
639     return ((p == NULL) ? NULL : p->string);
640 #else
641     return NULL;
642 #endif
643 }
644 
645 static void err_delete_thread_state(void *unused)
646 {
647     ERR_STATE *state = CRYPTO_THREAD_get_local(&err_thread_local);
648     if (state == NULL)
649         return;
650 
651     CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local(&err_thread_local, NULL);
652     OSSL_ERR_STATE_free(state);
653 }
654 
655 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED_1_1_0
656 void ERR_remove_thread_state(void *dummy)
657 {
658 }
659 #endif
660 
661 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED_1_0_0
662 void ERR_remove_state(unsigned long pid)
663 {
664 }
665 #endif
666 
667 DEFINE_RUN_ONCE_STATIC(err_do_init)
668 {
669     set_err_thread_local = 1;
670     return CRYPTO_THREAD_init_local(&err_thread_local, NULL);
671 }
672 
673 ERR_STATE *ossl_err_get_state_int(void)
674 {
675     ERR_STATE *state;
676     int saveerrno = get_last_sys_error();
677 
678     if (!OPENSSL_init_crypto(OPENSSL_INIT_BASE_ONLY, NULL))
679         return NULL;
680 
681     if (!RUN_ONCE(&err_init, err_do_init))
682         return NULL;
683 
684     state = CRYPTO_THREAD_get_local(&err_thread_local);
685     if (state == (ERR_STATE *)-1)
686         return NULL;
687 
688     if (state == NULL) {
689         if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local(&err_thread_local, (ERR_STATE *)-1))
690             return NULL;
691 
692         state = OSSL_ERR_STATE_new();
693         if (state == NULL) {
694             CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local(&err_thread_local, NULL);
695             return NULL;
696         }
697 
698         if (!ossl_init_thread_start(NULL, NULL, err_delete_thread_state)
699             || !CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local(&err_thread_local, state)) {
700             OSSL_ERR_STATE_free(state);
701             CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local(&err_thread_local, NULL);
702             return NULL;
703         }
704 
705         /* Ignore failures from these */
706         OPENSSL_init_crypto(OPENSSL_INIT_LOAD_CRYPTO_STRINGS, NULL);
707     }
708 
709     set_sys_error(saveerrno);
710     return state;
711 }
712 
713 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED_3_0
714 ERR_STATE *ERR_get_state(void)
715 {
716     return ossl_err_get_state_int();
717 }
718 #endif
719 
720 /*
721  * err_shelve_state returns the current thread local error state
722  * and freezes the error module until err_unshelve_state is called.
723  */
724 int err_shelve_state(void **state)
725 {
726     int saveerrno = get_last_sys_error();
727 
728     /*
729      * Note, at present our only caller is OPENSSL_init_crypto(), indirectly
730      * via ossl_init_load_crypto_nodelete(), by which point the requested
731      * "base" initialization has already been performed, so the below call is a
732      * NOOP, that re-enters OPENSSL_init_crypto() only to quickly return.
733      *
734      * If are no other valid callers of this function, the call below can be
735      * removed, avoiding the re-entry into OPENSSL_init_crypto().  If there are
736      * potential uses that are not from inside OPENSSL_init_crypto(), then this
737      * call is needed, but some care is required to make sure that the re-entry
738      * remains a NOOP.
739      */
740     if (!OPENSSL_init_crypto(OPENSSL_INIT_BASE_ONLY, NULL))
741         return 0;
742 
743     if (!RUN_ONCE(&err_init, err_do_init))
744         return 0;
745 
746     *state = CRYPTO_THREAD_get_local(&err_thread_local);
747     if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local(&err_thread_local, (ERR_STATE *)-1))
748         return 0;
749 
750     set_sys_error(saveerrno);
751     return 1;
752 }
753 
754 /*
755  * err_unshelve_state restores the error state that was returned
756  * by err_shelve_state previously.
757  */
758 void err_unshelve_state(void *state)
759 {
760     if (state != (void *)-1)
761         CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local(&err_thread_local, (ERR_STATE *)state);
762 }
763 
764 int ERR_get_next_error_library(void)
765 {
766     int ret;
767 
768     if (!RUN_ONCE(&err_string_init, do_err_strings_init))
769         return 0;
770 
771     if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(err_string_lock))
772         return 0;
773     ret = int_err_library_number++;
774     CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(err_string_lock);
775     return ret;
776 }
777 
778 static int err_set_error_data_int(char *data, size_t size, int flags,
779     int deallocate)
780 {
781     ERR_STATE *es;
782 
783     es = ossl_err_get_state_int();
784     if (es == NULL)
785         return 0;
786 
787     err_clear_data(es, es->top, deallocate);
788     err_set_data(es, es->top, data, size, flags);
789 
790     return 1;
791 }
792 
793 void ERR_set_error_data(char *data, int flags)
794 {
795     /*
796      * This function is void so we cannot propagate the error return. Since it
797      * is also in the public API we can't change the return type.
798      *
799      * We estimate the size of the data.  If it's not flagged as allocated,
800      * then this is safe, and if it is flagged as allocated, then our size
801      * may be smaller than the actual allocation, but that doesn't matter
802      * too much, the buffer will remain untouched or will eventually be
803      * reallocated to a new size.
804      *
805      * callers should be advised that this function takes over ownership of
806      * the allocated memory, i.e. they can't count on the pointer to remain
807      * valid.
808      */
809     err_set_error_data_int(data, strlen(data) + 1, flags, 1);
810 }
811 
812 void ERR_add_error_data(int num, ...)
813 {
814     va_list args;
815     va_start(args, num);
816     ERR_add_error_vdata(num, args);
817     va_end(args);
818 }
819 
820 void ERR_add_error_vdata(int num, va_list args)
821 {
822     int i, len, size;
823     int flags = ERR_TXT_MALLOCED | ERR_TXT_STRING;
824     char *str, *arg;
825     ERR_STATE *es;
826 
827     /* Get the current error data; if an allocated string get it. */
828     es = ossl_err_get_state_int();
829     if (es == NULL)
830         return;
831     i = es->top;
832 
833     /*
834      * If err_data is allocated already, reuse the space.
835      * Otherwise, allocate a small new buffer.
836      */
837     if ((es->err_data_flags[i] & flags) == flags
838         && ossl_assert(es->err_data[i] != NULL)) {
839         str = es->err_data[i];
840         size = es->err_data_size[i];
841 
842         /*
843          * To protect the string we just grabbed from tampering by other
844          * functions we may call, or to protect them from freeing a pointer
845          * that may no longer be valid at that point, we clear away the
846          * data pointer and the flags.  We will set them again at the end
847          * of this function.
848          */
849         es->err_data[i] = NULL;
850         es->err_data_flags[i] = 0;
851     } else if ((str = OPENSSL_malloc(size = 81)) == NULL) {
852         return;
853     } else {
854         str[0] = '\0';
855     }
856     len = strlen(str);
857 
858     while (--num >= 0) {
859         arg = va_arg(args, char *);
860         if (arg == NULL)
861             arg = "<NULL>";
862         len += strlen(arg);
863         if (len >= size) {
864             char *p;
865 
866             size = len + 20;
867             p = OPENSSL_realloc(str, size);
868             if (p == NULL) {
869                 OPENSSL_free(str);
870                 return;
871             }
872             str = p;
873         }
874         OPENSSL_strlcat(str, arg, (size_t)size);
875     }
876     if (!err_set_error_data_int(str, size, flags, 0))
877         OPENSSL_free(str);
878 }
879 
880 void err_clear_last_constant_time(int clear)
881 {
882     ERR_STATE *es;
883     int top;
884 
885     es = ossl_err_get_state_int();
886     if (es == NULL)
887         return;
888 
889     top = es->top;
890 
891     /*
892      * Flag error as cleared but remove it elsewhere to avoid two errors
893      * accessing the same error stack location, revealing timing information.
894      */
895     clear = constant_time_select_int(constant_time_eq_int(clear, 0),
896         0, ERR_FLAG_CLEAR);
897     es->err_flags[top] |= clear;
898 }
899