xref: /titanic_44/usr/src/lib/libc/port/gen/nftw.c (revision 7257d1b4d25bfac0c802847390e98a464fd787ac)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*	Copyright (c) 1988 AT&T	*/
28 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
29 
30 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
31 
32 /*
33  *	nftw - new file tree walk
34  *
35  *	int nftw(char *path, int (*fn)(), int depth, int flags);
36  *
37  *	Derived from System V ftw() by David Korn
38  *
39  *	nftw visits each file and directory in the tree starting at
40  *	path. It uses the generic directory reading library so it works
41  *	for any file system type.  The flags field is used to specify:
42  *		FTW_PHYS  Physical walk, does not follow symbolic links
43  *			  Otherwise, nftw will follow links but will not
44  *			  walk down any path the crosses itself.
45  *		FTW_MOUNT The walk will not cross a mount point.
46  *		FTW_DEPTH All subdirectories will be visited before the
47  *			  directory itself.
48  *		FTW_CHDIR The walk will change to each directory before
49  *			  reading it.  This is faster but core dumps
50  *			  may not get generated.
51  *
52  *	The following flags are private, and are used by the find
53  *	utility:
54  *		FTW_ANYERR Call the callback function and return
55  *			   FTW_NS on any stat failure, not just
56  *			   lack of permission.
57  *		FTW_HOPTION Use stat the first time the walk
58  *			    function is called, regardless of
59  *			    whether or not FTW_PHYS is specified.
60  *		FTW_NOLOOP Allow find utility to detect infinite loops created
61  *			   by both symbolic and hard linked directories.
62  *
63  *	fn is called with four arguments at each file and directory.
64  *	The first argument is the pathname of the object, the second
65  *	is a pointer to the stat buffer and the third is an integer
66  *	giving additional information as follows:
67  *
68  *		FTW_F	The object is a file.
69  *		FTW_D	The object is a directory.
70  *		FTW_DP	The object is a directory and subdirectories
71  *			have been visited.
72  *		FTW_SL	The object is a symbolic link.
73  *		FTW_SLN The object is a symbolic link pointing at a
74  *		        non-existing file.
75  *		FTW_DNR	The object is a directory that cannot be read.
76  *			fn will not be called for any of its descendants.
77  *		FTW_NS	Stat failed on the object because of lack of
78  *			appropriate permission. The stat buffer passed to fn
79  *			is undefined.  Stat failure for any reason is
80  *			considered an error and nftw will return -1.
81  *	The following value is private, and is used by the find utility:
82  *		FTW_DL	An infinite loop has been detected.
83  *	The fourth argument is a struct FTW* which contains the depth
84  *	and the offset into pathname to the base name.
85  *	If fn returns nonzero, nftw returns this value to its caller.
86  *
87  *	depth limits the number of open directories that ftw uses
88  *	before it starts recycling file descriptors.  In general,
89  *	a file descriptor is used for each level.  When FTW_CHDIR isn't set,
90  *	in order to descend to arbitrary depths, nftw requires 2 file
91  *	descriptors to be open during the call to openat(), therefore if
92  *	the depth argument is less than 2 nftw will not use openat(), and
93  *	it will fail with ENAMETOOLONG if it descends to a directory that
94  *	exceeds PATH_MAX.
95  *
96  */
97 
98 #include "lint.h"
99 #include <mtlib.h>
100 #include <sys/types.h>
101 #include <sys/stat.h>
102 #include <dirent.h>
103 #include <errno.h>
104 #include <limits.h>
105 #include <ftw.h>
106 #include <stdlib.h>
107 #include <string.h>
108 #include <unistd.h>
109 #include <thread.h>
110 #include <synch.h>
111 #include <stdio.h>
112 #include <strings.h>
113 #include <fcntl.h>
114 
115 #if !defined(_LP64) && _FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 64
116 #define	nftw	nftw64
117 #define	stat	stat64
118 #define	fstat	fstat64
119 #define	fstatat	fstatat64
120 #pragma weak _nftw64 = nftw64
121 #else
122 #pragma weak _nftw = nftw
123 #endif /* !_LP64 && _FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 64 */
124 
125 #ifndef PATH_MAX
126 #define	PATH_MAX	1023
127 #endif
128 
129 /*
130  * Local variables (used to be static local).
131  * Putting them into a structure that is passed
132  * around makes nftw() MT-safe with no locking required.
133  */
134 struct Save {
135 	struct Save *last;
136 	DIR	*fd;
137 	char	*comp;
138 	long	here;
139 	dev_t	dev;
140 	ino_t	inode;
141 };
142 
143 struct Var {
144 	char	*home;
145 	size_t	len;
146 	char	*fullpath;
147 	char	*tmppath;
148 	int	curflags;
149 	dev_t	cur_mount;
150 	struct FTW state;
151 	int	walklevel;
152 	int	(*statf)(const char *, struct stat *, struct Save *, int flags);
153 	int	(*savedstatf)(const char *, struct stat *, struct Save *,
154 	    int flags);
155 	DIR	*(*opendirf)(const char *);
156 };
157 
158 static int oldclose(struct Save *);
159 static int cdlstat(const char *, struct stat *, struct Save *, int flags);
160 static int cdstat(const char *, struct stat *, struct Save *, int flags);
161 static int nocdlstat(const char *, struct stat *, struct Save *, int flags);
162 static int nocdstat(const char *, struct stat *, struct Save *, int flags);
163 static DIR *cdopendir(const char *);
164 static DIR *nocdopendir(const char *);
165 static const char *get_unrooted(const char *);
166 
167 /*
168  * This is the recursive walker.
169  */
170 static int
walk(char * component,int (* fn)(const char *,const struct stat *,int,struct FTW *),int depth,struct Save * last,struct Var * vp)171 walk(char *component,
172     int (*fn)(const char *, const struct stat *, int, struct FTW *),
173     int depth, struct Save *last, struct Var *vp)
174 {
175 	struct stat statb;
176 	char *p, *tmp;
177 	int type;
178 	char *comp;
179 	struct dirent *dir;
180 	char *q;
181 	int rc = 0;
182 	int val = -1;
183 	int cdval = -1;
184 	int oldbase;
185 	int skip;
186 	struct Save this;
187 	size_t base_comp, base_component, base_this_comp, base_last_comp;
188 	size_t base_fullpath, base_tmppath;
189 
190 	this.last = last;
191 	this.fd = 0;
192 	if ((vp->curflags & FTW_CHDIR) && last)
193 		comp = last->comp;
194 	else
195 		comp = vp->tmppath;
196 
197 	if (vp->savedstatf == NULL)
198 		vp->savedstatf = vp->statf;
199 
200 	if ((vp->walklevel++ == 0) && (vp->curflags & FTW_HOPTION)) {
201 		if (((vp->curflags & FTW_CHDIR) == 0) && (depth >= 2)) {
202 			vp->statf = nocdstat;
203 		} else {
204 			vp->statf = cdstat;
205 		}
206 	} else {
207 		vp->statf = vp->savedstatf;
208 	}
209 
210 	/*
211 	 * Determine the type of the component.
212 	 *
213 	 * Note that if the component is a trigger mount, this
214 	 * will cause it to load.
215 	 */
216 	if ((*vp->statf)(comp, &statb, last, _AT_TRIGGER) >= 0) {
217 		if ((statb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
218 			type = FTW_D;
219 			if (depth <= 1)
220 				(void) oldclose(last);
221 			if ((this.fd = (*vp->opendirf)(comp)) == 0) {
222 				if (errno == EMFILE && oldclose(last) &&
223 				    (this.fd = (*vp->opendirf)(comp)) != 0) {
224 					/*
225 					 * If opendirf fails because there
226 					 * are OPEN_MAX fd in the calling
227 					 * process, and we close the oldest
228 					 * fd, and another opendirf doesn't
229 					 * fail, depth is set to 1.
230 					 */
231 					depth = 1;
232 				} else {
233 					type = FTW_DNR;
234 					goto fail;
235 				}
236 			}
237 		} else if ((statb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK) {
238 			type = FTW_SL;
239 		} else {
240 			type = FTW_F;
241 		}
242 	} else if ((vp->curflags & FTW_ANYERR) && errno != ENOENT) {
243 		/*
244 		 * If FTW_ANYERR is specified, then a stat error
245 		 * other than ENOENT automatically results in
246 		 * failure.  This allows the callback function
247 		 * to properly handle ENAMETOOLONG and ELOOP and
248 		 * things of that nature, that would be masked
249 		 * by calling lstat before failing.
250 		 */
251 		type = FTW_NS;
252 		goto fail;
253 	} else {
254 		/*
255 		 * Statf has failed. If stat was used instead of lstat,
256 		 * try using lstat. If lstat doesn't fail, "comp"
257 		 * must be a symbolic link pointing to a non-existent
258 		 * file. Such a symbolic link should be ignored.
259 		 * Also check the file type, if possible, for symbolic
260 		 * link.
261 		 */
262 		if (((vp->statf == cdstat) &&
263 		    (cdlstat(comp, &statb, last, 0) >= 0) &&
264 		    ((statb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)) ||
265 		    ((vp->statf == nocdstat) &&
266 		    (nocdlstat(comp, &statb, last, 0) >= 0) &&
267 		    ((statb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK))) {
268 
269 			/*
270 			 * Ignore bad symbolic link, let "fn"
271 			 * report it.
272 			 */
273 
274 			errno = ENOENT;
275 			type = FTW_SLN;
276 		} else {
277 			type = FTW_NS;
278 	fail:
279 			/*
280 			 * if FTW_ANYERR is set in flags, we call
281 			 * the user function with FTW_NS set, regardless
282 			 * of the reason stat failed.
283 			 */
284 			if (!(vp->curflags & FTW_ANYERR))
285 				if (errno != EACCES)
286 					return (-1);
287 		}
288 	}
289 
290 	/*
291 	 * If the walk is not supposed to cross a mount point,
292 	 * and it did, get ready to return.
293 	 */
294 	if ((vp->curflags & FTW_MOUNT) && type != FTW_NS &&
295 	    statb.st_dev != vp->cur_mount)
296 		goto quit;
297 	vp->state.quit = 0;
298 
299 	/*
300 	 * If current component is not a directory, call user
301 	 * specified function and get ready to return.
302 	 */
303 	if (type != FTW_D || (vp->curflags & FTW_DEPTH) == 0)
304 		rc = (*fn)(vp->tmppath, &statb, type, &vp->state);
305 	if (rc > 0)
306 		val = rc;
307 	skip = (vp->state.quit & FTW_SKD);
308 	if (rc != 0 || type != FTW_D || (vp->state.quit & FTW_PRUNE))
309 		goto quit;
310 
311 	if (vp->tmppath[0] != '\0' && component[-1] != '/')
312 		*component++ = '/';
313 	*component = 0;
314 	if (vp->curflags & FTW_CHDIR) {
315 		struct stat statb2;
316 
317 		/*
318 		 * Security check (there is a window between
319 		 * (*vp->statf)() and opendir() above).
320 		 */
321 		if ((vp->curflags & FTW_PHYS) &&
322 		    (fstat(this.fd->dd_fd, &statb2) < 0 ||
323 		    statb2.st_ino != statb.st_ino ||
324 		    statb2.st_dev != statb.st_dev)) {
325 			errno = EAGAIN;
326 			rc = -1;
327 			goto quit;
328 		}
329 
330 		if ((cdval = fchdir(this.fd->dd_fd)) >= 0) {
331 			this.comp = component;
332 		} else {
333 			type = FTW_DNR;
334 			rc = (*fn)(vp->tmppath, &statb, type, &vp->state);
335 			goto quit;
336 		}
337 	}
338 
339 	/*
340 	 * If the walk has followed a symbolic link (FTW_PHYS is not set),
341 	 * traverse the walk back to make sure there is not a loop.
342 	 * The find utility (FTW_NOLOOP is set) detects infinite loops
343 	 * in both symbolic and hard linked directories.
344 	 */
345 	if ((vp->curflags & FTW_NOLOOP) ||
346 	    ((vp->curflags & FTW_PHYS) == 0)) {
347 		struct Save *sp = last;
348 		while (sp) {
349 			/*
350 			 * If the same node has already been visited, there
351 			 * is a loop. Get ready to return.
352 			 */
353 			if (sp->dev == statb.st_dev &&
354 			    sp->inode == statb.st_ino) {
355 				if (vp->curflags & FTW_NOLOOP) {
356 					/* private interface for find util */
357 					type = FTW_DL;
358 					goto fail;
359 				}
360 				goto quit;
361 			}
362 			sp = sp->last;
363 		}
364 	}
365 	this.dev = statb.st_dev;
366 	this.inode = statb.st_ino;
367 	oldbase = vp->state.base;
368 	vp->state.base = (int)(component - vp->tmppath);
369 	while (dir = readdir(this.fd)) {
370 		if (dir->d_ino == 0)
371 			continue;
372 		q = dir->d_name;
373 		if (*q == '.') {
374 			if (q[1] == 0)
375 				continue;
376 			else if (q[1] == '.' && q[2] == 0)
377 				continue;
378 		}
379 		if (last != NULL && last->comp != NULL) {
380 			base_last_comp = last->comp - vp->home;
381 		}
382 		base_comp = comp - vp->home;
383 		base_component = component - vp->home;
384 		if ((strlen(q) + strlen(vp->home) + 1) > vp->len) {
385 			/*
386 			 * When the space needed for vp->home has
387 			 * exceeded the amount of space that has
388 			 * been allocated, realloc() more space
389 			 * and adjust pointers to point to the
390 			 * (possibly moved) new block for vp->home
391 			 */
392 			base_this_comp = this.comp - vp->home;
393 			base_fullpath = vp->fullpath - vp->home;
394 			base_tmppath = vp->tmppath - vp->home;
395 			vp->len *= 2;
396 			tmp = (char *)realloc(vp->home, vp->len);
397 			if (tmp == NULL) {
398 				rc = -1;
399 				goto quit;
400 			}
401 			vp->home = tmp;
402 			comp = vp->home + base_comp;
403 			component = vp->home + base_component;
404 			this.comp = vp->home + base_this_comp;
405 			vp->fullpath = vp->home + base_fullpath;
406 			vp->tmppath = vp->home + base_tmppath;
407 			if (last != NULL && last->comp != NULL) {
408 				last->comp = vp->home + base_last_comp;
409 			}
410 		}
411 		p = component;
412 		while (*q != '\0')
413 			*p++ = *q++;
414 		*p = '\0';
415 		vp->state.level++;
416 
417 		/* Call walk() recursively.  */
418 		rc = walk(p, fn, depth-1, &this, vp);
419 		if (last != NULL && last->comp != NULL) {
420 			last->comp = vp->home + base_last_comp;
421 		}
422 		comp = vp->home + base_comp;
423 		component = vp->home + base_component;
424 		vp->state.level--;
425 		if (this.fd == 0) {
426 			*component = 0;
427 			if (vp->curflags & FTW_CHDIR) {
428 				this.fd = opendir(".");
429 			} else {
430 				this.fd = (*vp->opendirf)(comp);
431 			}
432 			if (this.fd == 0) {
433 				rc = -1;
434 				goto quit;
435 			}
436 			seekdir(this.fd, this.here);
437 		}
438 		if (rc != 0) {
439 			if (errno == ENOENT) {
440 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "cannot open %s: %s\n",
441 				    vp->tmppath, strerror(errno));
442 				val = rc;
443 				continue;
444 			}
445 			goto quit;	/* this seems extreme */
446 		}
447 	}
448 	vp->state.base = oldbase;
449 	*--component = 0;
450 	type = FTW_DP;
451 	if ((vp->tmppath[0] != '\0') && (vp->curflags & FTW_DEPTH) && !skip)
452 		rc = (*fn)(vp->tmppath, &statb, type, &vp->state);
453 quit:
454 	if (cdval >= 0 && last) {
455 		/* try to change back to previous directory */
456 		if (last->fd != NULL) {
457 			if (fchdir(last->fd->dd_fd) < 0) {
458 				rc = -1;
459 			}
460 		} else {
461 			if ((cdval = chdir("..")) >= 0) {
462 				if ((*vp->statf)(".", &statb, last, 0) < 0 ||
463 				    statb.st_ino != last->inode ||
464 				    statb.st_dev != last->dev)
465 					cdval = -1;
466 			}
467 			*comp = 0;
468 			if (cdval < 0) {
469 				if (chdir(vp->fullpath) < 0) {
470 					rc = -1;
471 				} else {
472 					/* Security check */
473 					if ((vp->curflags & FTW_PHYS) &&
474 					    ((*vp->statf)(".", &statb,
475 					    last, 0) < 0 ||
476 					    statb.st_ino != last->inode ||
477 					    statb.st_dev != last->dev)) {
478 						errno = EAGAIN;
479 						rc = -1;
480 					}
481 				}
482 			}
483 		}
484 	}
485 
486 	if (this.fd)
487 		(void) closedir(this.fd);
488 	if (val > rc)
489 		return (val);
490 	else
491 		return (rc);
492 }
493 
494 int
nftw(const char * path,int (* fn)(const char *,const struct stat *,int,struct FTW *),int depth,int flags)495 nftw(const char *path,
496     int (*fn)(const char *, const struct stat *, int, struct FTW *),
497     int depth, int flags)
498 {
499 	struct Var var;
500 	struct stat statb;
501 	int rc = -1;
502 	char *dp;
503 	char *base;
504 	char *endhome;
505 	const char *savepath = path;
506 	int save_errno;
507 
508 	var.walklevel = 0;
509 	var.len = 2*(PATH_MAX+1);
510 	var.home = (char *)malloc(var.len);
511 	if (var.home == NULL)
512 		return (-1);
513 
514 	var.home[0] = 0;
515 
516 	/*
517 	 * If the walk is going to change directory before
518 	 * reading it, save current working directory.
519 	 */
520 	if (flags & FTW_CHDIR) {
521 		if (getcwd(var.home, PATH_MAX+1) == 0) {
522 			free(var.home);
523 			return (-1);
524 		}
525 	}
526 	endhome = dp = var.home + strlen(var.home);
527 	if (*path == '/')
528 		var.fullpath = dp;
529 	else {
530 		*dp++ = '/';
531 		var.fullpath = var.home;
532 	}
533 	var.tmppath =  dp;
534 	base = dp-1;
535 	while (*path) {
536 		*dp = *path;
537 		if (*dp == '/')
538 			base = dp;
539 		dp++, path++;
540 	}
541 	*dp = 0;
542 	var.state.base = (int)(base + 1 - var.tmppath);
543 	if (*path) {
544 		free(var.home);
545 		errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
546 		return (-1);
547 	}
548 	var.curflags = flags;
549 
550 	/*
551 	 * If doing chdir()'s, set var.opendirf to cdopendir.
552 	 * If not doing chdir()'s and if nftw()'s depth arg >= 2,
553 	 * set var.opendirf to nocdopendir.  In order to
554 	 * descend to arbitrary depths without doing chdir()'s, nftw()
555 	 * requires a depth arg >= 2 so that nocdopendir() can use openat()
556 	 * to traverse the directories.  So when not doing
557 	 * chdir()'s if nftw()'s depth arg <= 1, set var.opendirf to
558 	 * cdopendir.
559 	 * If doing a physical walk (not following symbolic link), set
560 	 * var.statf to cdlstat() or nocdlstat(). Otherwise, set var.statf
561 	 * to cdstat() or nocdstat().
562 	 */
563 	if (((flags & FTW_CHDIR) == 0) && (depth >= 2)) {
564 		var.opendirf = nocdopendir;
565 		if (flags & FTW_PHYS)
566 			var.statf = nocdlstat;
567 		else
568 			var.statf = nocdstat;
569 	} else {
570 		var.opendirf = cdopendir;
571 		if (flags & FTW_PHYS)
572 			var.statf = cdlstat;
573 		else
574 			var.statf = cdstat;
575 	}
576 
577 	/*
578 	 * If walk is not going to cross a mount point,
579 	 * save the current mount point.
580 	 */
581 	if (flags & FTW_MOUNT) {
582 		if ((*var.statf)(savepath, &statb, NULL, 0) >= 0)
583 			var.cur_mount = statb.st_dev;
584 		else
585 			goto done;
586 	}
587 	var.state.level = 0;
588 
589 	/*
590 	 * Call walk() which does most of the work.
591 	 * walk() uses errno in a rather obtuse way
592 	 * so we shield any incoming errno.
593 	 */
594 	save_errno = errno;
595 	errno = 0;
596 	var.savedstatf = NULL;
597 	rc = walk(dp, fn, depth, (struct Save *)0, &var);
598 	if (errno == 0)
599 		errno = save_errno;
600 done:
601 	*endhome = 0;
602 	if (flags & FTW_CHDIR)
603 		(void) chdir(var.home);
604 	free(var.home);
605 	return (rc);
606 }
607 
608 /*
609  * Get stat info on path when FTW_CHDIR is set.
610  */
611 /*ARGSUSED1*/
612 static int
cdstat(const char * path,struct stat * statp,struct Save * lp,int flags)613 cdstat(const char *path, struct stat *statp, struct Save *lp, int flags)
614 {
615 	return (fstatat(AT_FDCWD, path, statp, flags));
616 }
617 
618 /*
619  * Get lstat info on path when FTW_CHDIR is set.
620  */
621 /*ARGSUSED1*/
622 static int
cdlstat(const char * path,struct stat * statp,struct Save * lp,int flags)623 cdlstat(const char *path, struct stat *statp, struct Save *lp, int flags)
624 {
625 	return (fstatat(AT_FDCWD, path, statp,
626 	    flags | AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW));
627 }
628 
629 /*
630  * Get stat info on path when FTW_CHDIR is not set.
631  */
632 static int
nocdstat(const char * path,struct stat * statp,struct Save * lp,int flags)633 nocdstat(const char *path, struct stat *statp, struct Save *lp, int flags)
634 {
635 	int		fd;
636 	const char	*basepath;
637 
638 	if (lp && lp->fd) {
639 		/* get basename of path */
640 		basepath = get_unrooted(path);
641 
642 		fd = lp->fd->dd_fd;
643 	} else {
644 		basepath = path;
645 
646 		fd = AT_FDCWD;
647 	}
648 
649 	return (fstatat(fd, basepath, statp, flags));
650 }
651 
652 /*
653  * Get lstat info on path when FTW_CHDIR is not set.
654  */
655 static int
nocdlstat(const char * path,struct stat * statp,struct Save * lp,int flags)656 nocdlstat(const char *path, struct stat *statp, struct Save *lp, int flags)
657 {
658 	int		fd;
659 	const char	*basepath;
660 
661 	if (lp && lp->fd) {
662 		/* get basename of path */
663 		basepath = get_unrooted(path);
664 
665 		fd = lp->fd->dd_fd;
666 	} else {
667 		basepath = path;
668 
669 		fd = AT_FDCWD;
670 	}
671 
672 	return (fstatat(fd, basepath, statp, flags | AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW));
673 }
674 
675 /*
676  * Open path directory when FTW_CHDIR is set.
677  *
678  */
679 static DIR *
cdopendir(const char * path)680 cdopendir(const char *path)
681 {
682 	return (opendir(path));
683 }
684 
685 /*
686  * Open path directory when FTW_CHDIR is not set.
687  */
688 static DIR *
nocdopendir(const char * path)689 nocdopendir(const char *path)
690 {
691 	int fd, cfd;
692 	DIR *fdd;
693 	char *dirp, *token, *ptr;
694 
695 	if (((fdd = opendir(path)) == NULL) && (errno == ENAMETOOLONG)) {
696 		if ((dirp = strdup(path)) == NULL) {
697 			errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
698 			return (NULL);
699 		}
700 		if ((token = strtok_r(dirp, "/", &ptr)) != NULL) {
701 			if ((fd = openat(AT_FDCWD, dirp, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
702 				(void) free(dirp);
703 				errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
704 				return (NULL);
705 			}
706 			while ((token = strtok_r(NULL, "/", &ptr)) != NULL) {
707 				if ((cfd = openat(fd, token, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
708 					(void) close(fd);
709 					(void) free(dirp);
710 					errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
711 					return (NULL);
712 				}
713 				(void) close(fd);
714 				fd = cfd;
715 			}
716 			(void) free(dirp);
717 			return (fdopendir(fd));
718 		}
719 		(void) free(dirp);
720 		errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
721 	}
722 	return (fdd);
723 }
724 
725 /*
726  * return pointer basename of path, which may contain trailing slashes
727  *
728  * We do this when we do not chdir() on the input.
729  */
730 static const char *
get_unrooted(const char * path)731 get_unrooted(const char *path)
732 {
733 	const char *ptr;
734 
735 	if (!path || !*path)
736 		return (NULL);
737 
738 	ptr = path + strlen(path);
739 	/* find last char in path before any trailing slashes */
740 	while (ptr != path && *--ptr == '/')
741 		;
742 
743 	if (ptr == path)	/* all slashes */
744 		return (ptr);
745 
746 	while (ptr != path)
747 		if (*--ptr == '/')
748 			return (++ptr);
749 
750 	return (ptr);
751 }
752 
753 /*
754  * close the oldest directory.  It saves the seek offset.
755  * return value is 0 unless it was unable to close any descriptor
756  */
757 
758 static int
oldclose(struct Save * sp)759 oldclose(struct Save *sp)
760 {
761 	struct Save *spnext;
762 	while (sp) {
763 		spnext = sp->last;
764 		if (spnext == 0 || spnext->fd == 0)
765 			break;
766 		sp = spnext;
767 	}
768 	if (sp == 0 || sp->fd == 0)
769 		return (0);
770 	sp->here = telldir(sp->fd);
771 	(void) closedir(sp->fd);
772 	sp->fd = 0;
773 	return (1);
774 }
775