xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/kexec/elf_64.c (revision a1ff5a7d78a036d6c2178ee5acd6ba4946243800)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Load ELF vmlinux file for the kexec_file_load syscall.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2004  Adam Litke (agl@us.ibm.com)
6  * Copyright (C) 2004  IBM Corp.
7  * Copyright (C) 2005  R Sharada (sharada@in.ibm.com)
8  * Copyright (C) 2006  Mohan Kumar M (mohan@in.ibm.com)
9  * Copyright (C) 2016  IBM Corporation
10  *
11  * Based on kexec-tools' kexec-elf-exec.c and kexec-elf-ppc64.c.
12  * Heavily modified for the kernel by
13  * Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>.
14  */
15 
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"kexec_elf: " fmt
17 
18 #include <linux/elf.h>
19 #include <linux/kexec.h>
20 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <asm/kexec_ranges.h>
27 
elf64_load(struct kimage * image,char * kernel_buf,unsigned long kernel_len,char * initrd,unsigned long initrd_len,char * cmdline,unsigned long cmdline_len)28 static void *elf64_load(struct kimage *image, char *kernel_buf,
29 			unsigned long kernel_len, char *initrd,
30 			unsigned long initrd_len, char *cmdline,
31 			unsigned long cmdline_len)
32 {
33 	int ret;
34 	unsigned long kernel_load_addr;
35 	unsigned long initrd_load_addr = 0, fdt_load_addr;
36 	void *fdt;
37 	const void *slave_code;
38 	struct elfhdr ehdr;
39 	char *modified_cmdline = NULL;
40 	struct crash_mem *rmem = NULL;
41 	struct kexec_elf_info elf_info;
42 	struct kexec_buf kbuf = { .image = image, .buf_min = 0,
43 				  .buf_max = ppc64_rma_size };
44 	struct kexec_buf pbuf = { .image = image, .buf_min = 0,
45 				  .buf_max = ppc64_rma_size, .top_down = true,
46 				  .mem = KEXEC_BUF_MEM_UNKNOWN };
47 
48 	ret = kexec_build_elf_info(kernel_buf, kernel_len, &ehdr, &elf_info);
49 	if (ret)
50 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
51 
52 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP) && image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) {
53 		/* min & max buffer values for kdump case */
54 		kbuf.buf_min = pbuf.buf_min = crashk_res.start;
55 		kbuf.buf_max = pbuf.buf_max =
56 				((crashk_res.end < ppc64_rma_size) ?
57 				 crashk_res.end : (ppc64_rma_size - 1));
58 	}
59 
60 	ret = kexec_elf_load(image, &ehdr, &elf_info, &kbuf, &kernel_load_addr);
61 	if (ret)
62 		goto out;
63 
64 	kexec_dprintk("Loaded the kernel at 0x%lx\n", kernel_load_addr);
65 
66 	ret = kexec_load_purgatory(image, &pbuf);
67 	if (ret) {
68 		pr_err("Loading purgatory failed.\n");
69 		goto out;
70 	}
71 
72 	kexec_dprintk("Loaded purgatory at 0x%lx\n", pbuf.mem);
73 
74 	/* Load additional segments needed for panic kernel */
75 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP) && image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) {
76 		ret = load_crashdump_segments_ppc64(image, &kbuf);
77 		if (ret) {
78 			pr_err("Failed to load kdump kernel segments\n");
79 			goto out;
80 		}
81 
82 		/* Setup cmdline for kdump kernel case */
83 		modified_cmdline = setup_kdump_cmdline(image, cmdline,
84 						       cmdline_len);
85 		if (!modified_cmdline) {
86 			pr_err("Setting up cmdline for kdump kernel failed\n");
87 			ret = -EINVAL;
88 			goto out;
89 		}
90 		cmdline = modified_cmdline;
91 	}
92 
93 	if (initrd != NULL) {
94 		kbuf.buffer = initrd;
95 		kbuf.bufsz = kbuf.memsz = initrd_len;
96 		kbuf.buf_align = PAGE_SIZE;
97 		kbuf.top_down = false;
98 		kbuf.mem = KEXEC_BUF_MEM_UNKNOWN;
99 		ret = kexec_add_buffer(&kbuf);
100 		if (ret)
101 			goto out;
102 		initrd_load_addr = kbuf.mem;
103 
104 		kexec_dprintk("Loaded initrd at 0x%lx\n", initrd_load_addr);
105 	}
106 
107 	ret = get_reserved_memory_ranges(&rmem);
108 	if (ret)
109 		goto out;
110 
111 	fdt = of_kexec_alloc_and_setup_fdt(image, initrd_load_addr,
112 					   initrd_len, cmdline,
113 					   kexec_extra_fdt_size_ppc64(image, rmem));
114 	if (!fdt) {
115 		pr_err("Error setting up the new device tree.\n");
116 		ret = -EINVAL;
117 		goto out;
118 	}
119 
120 	ret = setup_new_fdt_ppc64(image, fdt, rmem);
121 	if (ret)
122 		goto out_free_fdt;
123 
124 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG) || image->type != KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH)
125 		fdt_pack(fdt);
126 
127 	kbuf.buffer = fdt;
128 	kbuf.bufsz = kbuf.memsz = fdt_totalsize(fdt);
129 	kbuf.buf_align = PAGE_SIZE;
130 	kbuf.top_down = true;
131 	kbuf.mem = KEXEC_BUF_MEM_UNKNOWN;
132 	ret = kexec_add_buffer(&kbuf);
133 	if (ret)
134 		goto out_free_fdt;
135 
136 	/* FDT will be freed in arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup */
137 	image->arch.fdt = fdt;
138 
139 	fdt_load_addr = kbuf.mem;
140 
141 	kexec_dprintk("Loaded device tree at 0x%lx\n", fdt_load_addr);
142 
143 	slave_code = elf_info.buffer + elf_info.proghdrs[0].p_offset;
144 	ret = setup_purgatory_ppc64(image, slave_code, fdt, kernel_load_addr,
145 				    fdt_load_addr);
146 	if (ret)
147 		pr_err("Error setting up the purgatory.\n");
148 
149 	goto out;
150 
151 out_free_fdt:
152 	kvfree(fdt);
153 out:
154 	kfree(rmem);
155 	kfree(modified_cmdline);
156 	kexec_free_elf_info(&elf_info);
157 
158 	return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : NULL;
159 }
160 
161 const struct kexec_file_ops kexec_elf64_ops = {
162 	.probe = kexec_elf_probe,
163 	.load = elf64_load,
164 };
165