1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2006,2008-2011 Joseph Koshy 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 24 * SUCH DAMAGE. 25 * 26 * $Id: _libelf.h 3738 2019-05-05 21:49:06Z jkoshy $ 27 */ 28 29 #ifndef __LIBELF_H_ 30 #define __LIBELF_H_ 31 32 #include <sys/queue.h> 33 #include <sys/tree.h> 34 35 #include "_libelf_config.h" 36 37 #include "_elftc.h" 38 39 /* 40 * Library-private data structures. 41 */ 42 43 #define LIBELF_MSG_SIZE 256 44 45 struct _libelf_globals { 46 int libelf_arch; 47 unsigned int libelf_byteorder; 48 int libelf_class; 49 int libelf_error; 50 int libelf_fillchar; 51 unsigned int libelf_version; 52 unsigned char libelf_msg[LIBELF_MSG_SIZE]; 53 }; 54 55 extern struct _libelf_globals _libelf; 56 57 #define LIBELF_PRIVATE(N) (_libelf.libelf_##N) 58 59 #define LIBELF_ELF_ERROR_MASK 0xFF 60 #define LIBELF_OS_ERROR_SHIFT 8 61 62 #define LIBELF_ERROR(E, O) (((E) & LIBELF_ELF_ERROR_MASK) | \ 63 ((O) << LIBELF_OS_ERROR_SHIFT)) 64 65 #define LIBELF_SET_ERROR(E, O) do { \ 66 LIBELF_PRIVATE(error) = LIBELF_ERROR(ELF_E_##E, (O)); \ 67 } while (0) 68 69 #define LIBELF_ADJUST_AR_SIZE(S) (((S) + 1U) & ~1U) 70 71 /* 72 * Flags for library internal use. These use the upper 16 bits of the 73 * `e_flags' field. 74 */ 75 #define LIBELF_F_API_MASK 0x00FFFFU /* Flags defined by the API. */ 76 #define LIBELF_F_AR_HEADER 0x010000U /* translated header available */ 77 #define LIBELF_F_AR_VARIANT_SVR4 0x020000U /* BSD style ar(1) archive */ 78 #define LIBELF_F_DATA_MALLOCED 0x040000U /* whether data was malloc'ed */ 79 #define LIBELF_F_RAWFILE_MALLOC 0x080000U /* whether e_rawfile was malloc'ed */ 80 #define LIBELF_F_RAWFILE_MMAP 0x100000U /* whether e_rawfile was mmap'ed */ 81 #define LIBELF_F_SHDRS_LOADED 0x200000U /* whether all shdrs were read in */ 82 #define LIBELF_F_SPECIAL_FILE 0x400000U /* non-regular file */ 83 84 RB_HEAD(scntree, _Elf_Scn); 85 RB_PROTOTYPE(scntree, _Elf_Scn, e_scn, elfscn_cmp); 86 87 struct _Elf { 88 int e_activations; /* activation count */ 89 unsigned int e_byteorder; /* ELFDATA* */ 90 int e_class; /* ELFCLASS* */ 91 Elf_Cmd e_cmd; /* ELF_C_* used at creation time */ 92 int e_fd; /* associated file descriptor */ 93 unsigned int e_flags; /* ELF_F_* & LIBELF_F_* flags */ 94 Elf_Kind e_kind; /* ELF_K_* */ 95 Elf *e_parent; /* non-NULL for archive members */ 96 unsigned char *e_rawfile; /* uninterpreted bytes */ 97 off_t e_rawsize; /* size of uninterpreted bytes */ 98 unsigned int e_version; /* file version */ 99 100 /* 101 * Header information for archive members. See the 102 * LIBELF_F_AR_HEADER flag. 103 */ 104 union { 105 Elf_Arhdr *e_arhdr; /* translated header */ 106 unsigned char *e_rawhdr; /* untranslated header */ 107 } e_hdr; 108 109 union { 110 struct { /* ar(1) archives */ 111 off_t e_next; /* set by elf_rand()/elf_next() */ 112 int e_nchildren; 113 unsigned char *e_rawstrtab; /* file name strings */ 114 size_t e_rawstrtabsz; 115 unsigned char *e_rawsymtab; /* symbol table */ 116 size_t e_rawsymtabsz; 117 Elf_Arsym *e_symtab; 118 size_t e_symtabsz; 119 } e_ar; 120 struct { /* regular ELF files */ 121 union { 122 Elf32_Ehdr *e_ehdr32; 123 Elf64_Ehdr *e_ehdr64; 124 } e_ehdr; 125 union { 126 Elf32_Phdr *e_phdr32; 127 Elf64_Phdr *e_phdr64; 128 } e_phdr; 129 struct scntree e_scn; /* sections */ 130 size_t e_nphdr; /* number of Phdr entries */ 131 size_t e_nscn; /* number of sections */ 132 size_t e_strndx; /* string table section index */ 133 } e_elf; 134 } e_u; 135 }; 136 137 /* 138 * The internal descriptor wrapping the "Elf_Data" type. 139 */ 140 struct _Libelf_Data { 141 Elf_Data d_data; /* The exported descriptor. */ 142 Elf_Scn *d_scn; /* The containing section */ 143 unsigned int d_flags; 144 STAILQ_ENTRY(_Libelf_Data) d_next; 145 }; 146 147 struct _Elf_Scn { 148 union { 149 Elf32_Shdr s_shdr32; 150 Elf64_Shdr s_shdr64; 151 } s_shdr; 152 STAILQ_HEAD(, _Libelf_Data) s_data; /* translated data */ 153 STAILQ_HEAD(, _Libelf_Data) s_rawdata; /* raw data */ 154 RB_ENTRY(_Elf_Scn) s_tree; 155 struct _Elf *s_elf; /* parent ELF descriptor */ 156 unsigned int s_flags; /* flags for the section as a whole */ 157 size_t s_ndx; /* index# for this section */ 158 uint64_t s_offset; /* managed by elf_update() */ 159 uint64_t s_rawoff; /* original offset in the file */ 160 uint64_t s_size; /* managed by elf_update() */ 161 }; 162 163 164 enum { 165 ELF_TOFILE, 166 ELF_TOMEMORY 167 }; 168 169 170 /* 171 * The LIBELF_COPY macros are used to copy fields from a GElf_* 172 * structure to their 32-bit counterparts, while checking for out of 173 * range values. 174 * 175 * - LIBELF_COPY_U32 :: copy an unsigned 32 bit field. 176 * - LIBELF_COPY_S32 :: copy a signed 32 bit field. 177 */ 178 179 #define LIBELF_COPY_U32(DST, SRC, NAME) do { \ 180 if ((SRC)->NAME > UINT32_MAX) { \ 181 LIBELF_SET_ERROR(RANGE, 0); \ 182 return (0); \ 183 } \ 184 (DST)->NAME = (SRC)->NAME & 0xFFFFFFFFU; \ 185 } while (0) 186 187 #define LIBELF_COPY_S32(DST, SRC, NAME) do { \ 188 if ((SRC)->NAME > INT32_MAX || \ 189 (SRC)->NAME < INT32_MIN) { \ 190 LIBELF_SET_ERROR(RANGE, 0); \ 191 return (0); \ 192 } \ 193 (DST)->NAME = (int32_t) (SRC)->NAME; \ 194 } while (0) 195 196 197 /* 198 * Function Prototypes. 199 */ 200 201 typedef int _libelf_translator_function(unsigned char *_dst, size_t dsz, 202 unsigned char *_src, size_t _cnt, int _byteswap); 203 204 #ifdef __cplusplus 205 extern "C" { 206 #endif 207 struct _Libelf_Data *_libelf_allocate_data(Elf_Scn *_s); 208 Elf *_libelf_allocate_elf(void); 209 Elf_Scn *_libelf_allocate_scn(Elf *_e, size_t _ndx); 210 Elf_Arhdr *_libelf_ar_gethdr(Elf *_e); 211 Elf *_libelf_ar_open(Elf *_e, int _reporterror); 212 Elf *_libelf_ar_open_member(int _fd, Elf_Cmd _c, Elf *_ar); 213 Elf_Arsym *_libelf_ar_process_bsd_symtab(Elf *_ar, size_t *_dst); 214 Elf_Arsym *_libelf_ar_process_svr4_symtab(Elf *_ar, size_t *_dst); 215 long _libelf_checksum(Elf *_e, int _elfclass); 216 void *_libelf_ehdr(Elf *_e, int _elfclass, int _allocate); 217 int _libelf_elfmachine(Elf *_e); 218 unsigned int _libelf_falign(Elf_Type _t, int _elfclass); 219 size_t _libelf_fsize(Elf_Type _t, int _elfclass, unsigned int _version, 220 size_t count); 221 _libelf_translator_function *_libelf_get_translator(Elf_Type _t, 222 int _direction, int _elfclass, int _elfmachine); 223 void *_libelf_getchdr(Elf_Scn *_e, int _elfclass); 224 void *_libelf_getphdr(Elf *_e, int _elfclass); 225 void *_libelf_getshdr(Elf_Scn *_scn, int _elfclass); 226 void _libelf_init_elf(Elf *_e, Elf_Kind _kind); 227 int _libelf_is_mips64el(Elf *e); 228 int _libelf_load_section_headers(Elf *e, void *ehdr); 229 unsigned int _libelf_malign(Elf_Type _t, int _elfclass); 230 Elf *_libelf_memory(unsigned char *_image, size_t _sz, int _reporterror); 231 size_t _libelf_msize(Elf_Type _t, int _elfclass, unsigned int _version); 232 void *_libelf_newphdr(Elf *_e, int _elfclass, size_t _count); 233 Elf *_libelf_open_object(int _fd, Elf_Cmd _c, int _reporterror); 234 Elf64_Xword _libelf_mips64el_r_info_tof(Elf64_Xword r_info); 235 Elf64_Xword _libelf_mips64el_r_info_tom(Elf64_Xword r_info); 236 struct _Libelf_Data *_libelf_release_data(struct _Libelf_Data *_d); 237 void _libelf_release_elf(Elf *_e); 238 Elf_Scn *_libelf_release_scn(Elf_Scn *_s); 239 int _libelf_setphnum(Elf *_e, void *_eh, int _elfclass, size_t _phnum); 240 int _libelf_setshnum(Elf *_e, void *_eh, int _elfclass, size_t _shnum); 241 int _libelf_setshstrndx(Elf *_e, void *_eh, int _elfclass, 242 size_t _shstrndx); 243 Elf_Data *_libelf_xlate(Elf_Data *_d, const Elf_Data *_s, 244 unsigned int _encoding, int _elfclass, int _elfmachine, int _direction); 245 int _libelf_xlate_shtype(uint32_t _sht); 246 #ifdef __cplusplus 247 } 248 #endif 249 250 #endif /* __LIBELF_H_ */ 251