xref: /linux/scripts/dtc/dtc-lexer.l (revision 9792d660a4e91d31a6b1af105ae3f1c29107e94b)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
4  */
5 
6 %option noyywrap nounput noinput never-interactive
7 
8 %x BYTESTRING
9 %x PROPNODENAME
10 %s V1
11 
12 PROPNODECHAR	[a-zA-Z0-9,._+*#?@-]
13 PATHCHAR	({PROPNODECHAR}|[/])
14 LABEL		[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*
15 STRING		\"([^\\"]|\\.)*\"
16 CHAR_LITERAL	'([^']|\\')*'
17 WS		[[:space:]]
18 COMMENT		"/*"([^*]|\*+[^*/])*\*+"/"
19 LINECOMMENT	"//".*\n
20 
21 %{
22 #include "dtc.h"
23 #include "srcpos.h"
24 #include "dtc-parser.tab.h"
25 
26 extern bool treesource_error;
27 
28 /* CAUTION: this will stop working if we ever use yyless() or yyunput() */
29 #define	YY_USER_ACTION \
30 	{ \
31 		srcpos_update(&yylloc, yytext, yyleng); \
32 	}
33 
34 /*#define LEXDEBUG	1*/
35 
36 #ifdef LEXDEBUG
37 #define DPRINT(fmt, ...)	fprintf(stderr, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
38 #else
39 #define DPRINT(fmt, ...)	do { } while (0)
40 #endif
41 
42 static int dts_version = 1;
43 
44 #define BEGIN_DEFAULT()		DPRINT("<V1>\n"); \
45 				BEGIN(V1); \
46 
47 static void push_input_file(const char *filename);
48 static bool pop_input_file(void);
49 static void PRINTF(1, 2) lexical_error(const char *fmt, ...);
50 
51 %}
52 
53 %%
54 <*>"/include/"{WS}*{STRING} {
55 			char *name = strchr(yytext, '\"') + 1;
56 			yytext[yyleng-1] = '\0';
57 			push_input_file(name);
58 		}
59 
60 <*>^"#"(line)?[ \t]+[0-9]+[ \t]+{STRING}([ \t]+[0-9]+)* {
61 			char *line, *fnstart, *fnend;
62 			struct data fn;
63 			/* skip text before line # */
64 			line = yytext;
65 			while (!isdigit((unsigned char)*line))
66 				line++;
67 
68 			/* regexp ensures that first and list "
69 			 * in the whole yytext are those at
70 			 * beginning and end of the filename string */
71 			fnstart = memchr(yytext, '"', yyleng);
72 			for (fnend = yytext + yyleng - 1;
73 			     *fnend != '"'; fnend--)
74 				;
75 			assert(fnstart && fnend && (fnend > fnstart));
76 
77 			fn = data_copy_escape_string(fnstart + 1,
78 						     fnend - fnstart - 1);
79 
80 			/* Don't allow nuls in filenames */
81 			if (memchr(fn.val, '\0', fn.len - 1))
82 				lexical_error("nul in line number directive");
83 
84 			/* -1 since #line is the number of the next line */
85 			srcpos_set_line(xstrdup(fn.val), atoi(line) - 1);
86 			data_free(fn);
87 		}
88 
89 <*><<EOF>>		{
90 			if (!pop_input_file()) {
91 				yyterminate();
92 			}
93 		}
94 
95 <*>{STRING}	{
96 			DPRINT("String: %s\n", yytext);
97 			yylval.data = data_copy_escape_string(yytext+1,
98 					yyleng-2);
99 			return DT_STRING;
100 		}
101 
102 <*>"/dts-v1/"	{
103 			DPRINT("Keyword: /dts-v1/\n");
104 			dts_version = 1;
105 			BEGIN_DEFAULT();
106 			return DT_V1;
107 		}
108 
109 <*>"/plugin/"	{
110 			DPRINT("Keyword: /plugin/\n");
111 			return DT_PLUGIN;
112 		}
113 
114 <*>"/memreserve/"	{
115 			DPRINT("Keyword: /memreserve/\n");
116 			BEGIN_DEFAULT();
117 			return DT_MEMRESERVE;
118 		}
119 
120 <*>"/bits/"	{
121 			DPRINT("Keyword: /bits/\n");
122 			BEGIN_DEFAULT();
123 			return DT_BITS;
124 		}
125 
126 <*>"/delete-property/"	{
127 			DPRINT("Keyword: /delete-property/\n");
128 			DPRINT("<PROPNODENAME>\n");
129 			BEGIN(PROPNODENAME);
130 			return DT_DEL_PROP;
131 		}
132 
133 <*>"/delete-node/"	{
134 			DPRINT("Keyword: /delete-node/\n");
135 			DPRINT("<PROPNODENAME>\n");
136 			BEGIN(PROPNODENAME);
137 			return DT_DEL_NODE;
138 		}
139 
140 <*>"/omit-if-no-ref/"	{
141 			DPRINT("Keyword: /omit-if-no-ref/\n");
142 			DPRINT("<PROPNODENAME>\n");
143 			BEGIN(PROPNODENAME);
144 			return DT_OMIT_NO_REF;
145 		}
146 
147 <*>{LABEL}:	{
148 			DPRINT("Label: %s\n", yytext);
149 			yylval.labelref = xstrdup(yytext);
150 			yylval.labelref[yyleng-1] = '\0';
151 			return DT_LABEL;
152 		}
153 
154 <V1>{LABEL} 	{
155 			/* Missed includes or macro definitions while
156 			 * preprocessing can lead to unexpected identifiers in
157 			 * the input. Report a slightly more informative error
158 			 * in this case */
159 
160 			lexical_error("Unexpected '%s'", yytext);
161 
162 			/* Treat it as a literal which often generates further
163 			 * useful error messages */
164 
165 			yylval.integer = 0;
166 			return DT_LITERAL;
167 		}
168 
169 <V1>([0-9]+|0[xX][0-9a-fA-F]+)(U|L|UL|LL|ULL)? {
170 			char *e;
171 			DPRINT("Integer Literal: '%s'\n", yytext);
172 
173 			errno = 0;
174 			yylval.integer = strtoull(yytext, &e, 0);
175 
176 			if (*e && e[strspn(e, "UL")]) {
177 				lexical_error("Bad integer literal '%s'",
178 					      yytext);
179 			}
180 
181 			if (errno == ERANGE)
182 				lexical_error("Integer literal '%s' out of range",
183 					      yytext);
184 			else
185 				/* ERANGE is the only strtoull error triggerable
186 				 *  by strings matching the pattern */
187 				assert(errno == 0);
188 			return DT_LITERAL;
189 		}
190 
191 <*>{CHAR_LITERAL}	{
192 			struct data d;
193 			DPRINT("Character literal: %s\n", yytext);
194 
195 			d = data_copy_escape_string(yytext+1, yyleng-2);
196 			if (d.len == 1) {
197 				lexical_error("Empty character literal");
198 				yylval.integer = 0;
199 			} else {
200 				yylval.integer = (unsigned char)d.val[0];
201 
202 				if (d.len > 2)
203 					lexical_error("Character literal has %d"
204 						      " characters instead of 1",
205 						      d.len - 1);
206 			}
207 
208 			data_free(d);
209 			return DT_CHAR_LITERAL;
210 		}
211 
212 <*>\&{LABEL}	{	/* label reference */
213 			DPRINT("Ref: %s\n", yytext+1);
214 			yylval.labelref = xstrdup(yytext+1);
215 			return DT_LABEL_REF;
216 		}
217 
218 <*>"&{"{PATHCHAR}*\}	{	/* new-style path reference */
219 			yytext[yyleng-1] = '\0';
220 			DPRINT("Ref: %s\n", yytext+2);
221 			yylval.labelref = xstrdup(yytext+2);
222 			return DT_PATH_REF;
223 		}
224 
225 <BYTESTRING>[0-9a-fA-F]{2} {
226 			yylval.byte = strtol(yytext, NULL, 16);
227 			DPRINT("Byte: %02x\n", (int)yylval.byte);
228 			return DT_BYTE;
229 		}
230 
231 <BYTESTRING>"]"	{
232 			DPRINT("/BYTESTRING\n");
233 			BEGIN_DEFAULT();
234 			return ']';
235 		}
236 
237 <PROPNODENAME>\\?{PROPNODECHAR}+ {
238 			DPRINT("PropNodeName: %s\n", yytext);
239 			yylval.propnodename = xstrdup((yytext[0] == '\\') ?
240 							yytext + 1 : yytext);
241 			BEGIN_DEFAULT();
242 			return DT_PROPNODENAME;
243 		}
244 
245 "/incbin/"	{
246 			DPRINT("Binary Include\n");
247 			return DT_INCBIN;
248 		}
249 
250 <*>{WS}+	/* eat whitespace */
251 <*>{COMMENT}+	/* eat C-style comments */
252 <*>{LINECOMMENT}+ /* eat C++-style comments */
253 
254 <*>"<<"		{ return DT_LSHIFT; };
255 <*>">>"		{ return DT_RSHIFT; };
256 <*>"<="		{ return DT_LE; };
257 <*>">="		{ return DT_GE; };
258 <*>"=="		{ return DT_EQ; };
259 <*>"!="		{ return DT_NE; };
260 <*>"&&"		{ return DT_AND; };
261 <*>"||"		{ return DT_OR; };
262 
263 <*>.		{
264 			DPRINT("Char: %c (\\x%02x)\n", yytext[0],
265 				(unsigned)yytext[0]);
266 			if (yytext[0] == '[') {
267 				DPRINT("<BYTESTRING>\n");
268 				BEGIN(BYTESTRING);
269 			}
270 			if ((yytext[0] == '{')
271 			    || (yytext[0] == ';')) {
272 				DPRINT("<PROPNODENAME>\n");
273 				BEGIN(PROPNODENAME);
274 			}
275 			return yytext[0];
276 		}
277 
278 %%
279 
280 static void push_input_file(const char *filename)
281 {
282 	assert(filename);
283 
284 	srcfile_push(filename);
285 
286 	yyin = current_srcfile->f;
287 
288 	yypush_buffer_state(yy_create_buffer(yyin, YY_BUF_SIZE));
289 }
290 
291 
292 static bool pop_input_file(void)
293 {
294 	if (srcfile_pop() == 0)
295 		return false;
296 
297 	yypop_buffer_state();
298 	yyin = current_srcfile->f;
299 
300 	return true;
301 }
302 
303 static void lexical_error(const char *fmt, ...)
304 {
305 	va_list ap;
306 
307 	va_start(ap, fmt);
308 	srcpos_verror(&yylloc, "Lexical error", fmt, ap);
309 	va_end(ap);
310 
311 	treesource_error = true;
312 }
313