xref: /freebsd/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/lib/libdtrace/common/dt_handle.c (revision 93f27766a7e1af009c5b1e4ca538632857c91aa1)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
27 
28 #include <stddef.h>
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <strings.h>
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #include <assert.h>
34 #ifdef illumos
35 #include <alloca.h>
36 #endif
37 
38 #include <dt_impl.h>
39 #include <dt_oformat.h>
40 #include <dt_program.h>
41 
42 static const char _dt_errprog[] =
43 "dtrace:::ERROR"
44 "{"
45 "	trace(arg1);"
46 "	trace(arg2);"
47 "	trace(arg3);"
48 "	trace(arg4);"
49 "	trace(arg5);"
50 "}";
51 
52 int
dtrace_handle_err(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp,dtrace_handle_err_f * hdlr,void * arg)53 dtrace_handle_err(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dtrace_handle_err_f *hdlr, void *arg)
54 {
55 	dtrace_prog_t *pgp = NULL;
56 	dt_stmt_t *stp;
57 	dtrace_ecbdesc_t *edp;
58 
59 	/*
60 	 * We don't currently support multiple error handlers.
61 	 */
62 	if (dtp->dt_errhdlr != NULL)
63 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EALREADY));
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * If the DTRACEOPT_GRABANON is enabled, the anonymous enabling will
67 	 * already have a dtrace:::ERROR probe enabled; save 'hdlr' and 'arg'
68 	 * but do not bother compiling and enabling _dt_errprog.
69 	 */
70 	if (dtp->dt_options[DTRACEOPT_GRABANON] != DTRACEOPT_UNSET)
71 		goto out;
72 
73 	if ((pgp = dtrace_program_strcompile(dtp, _dt_errprog,
74 	    DTRACE_PROBESPEC_NAME, DTRACE_C_ZDEFS, 0, NULL)) == NULL)
75 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, dtrace_errno(dtp)));
76 
77 	stp = dt_list_next(&pgp->dp_stmts);
78 	assert(stp != NULL);
79 
80 	edp = stp->ds_desc->dtsd_ecbdesc;
81 	assert(edp != NULL);
82 	edp->dted_uarg = DT_ECB_ERROR;
83 
84 out:
85 	dtp->dt_errhdlr = hdlr;
86 	dtp->dt_errarg = arg;
87 	dtp->dt_errprog = pgp;
88 
89 	return (0);
90 }
91 
92 int
dtrace_handle_drop(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp,dtrace_handle_drop_f * hdlr,void * arg)93 dtrace_handle_drop(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dtrace_handle_drop_f *hdlr, void *arg)
94 {
95 	if (dtp->dt_drophdlr != NULL)
96 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EALREADY));
97 
98 	dtp->dt_drophdlr = hdlr;
99 	dtp->dt_droparg = arg;
100 
101 	return (0);
102 }
103 
104 int
dtrace_handle_proc(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp,dtrace_handle_proc_f * hdlr,void * arg)105 dtrace_handle_proc(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dtrace_handle_proc_f *hdlr, void *arg)
106 {
107 	if (dtp->dt_prochdlr != NULL)
108 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EALREADY));
109 
110 	dtp->dt_prochdlr = hdlr;
111 	dtp->dt_procarg = arg;
112 
113 	return (0);
114 }
115 
116 int
dtrace_handle_buffered(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp,dtrace_handle_buffered_f * hdlr,void * arg)117 dtrace_handle_buffered(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dtrace_handle_buffered_f *hdlr,
118     void *arg)
119 {
120 	if (dtp->dt_bufhdlr != NULL)
121 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EALREADY));
122 
123 	if (hdlr == NULL)
124 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EINVAL));
125 
126 	dtp->dt_bufhdlr = hdlr;
127 	dtp->dt_bufarg = arg;
128 
129 	return (0);
130 }
131 
132 int
dtrace_handle_setopt(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp,dtrace_handle_setopt_f * hdlr,void * arg)133 dtrace_handle_setopt(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dtrace_handle_setopt_f *hdlr,
134     void *arg)
135 {
136 	if (hdlr == NULL)
137 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EINVAL));
138 
139 	dtp->dt_setopthdlr = hdlr;
140 	dtp->dt_setoptarg = arg;
141 
142 	return (0);
143 }
144 
145 #define	DT_REC(type, ndx) *((type *)((uintptr_t)data->dtpda_data + \
146     epd->dtepd_rec[(ndx)].dtrd_offset))
147 
148 static int
dt_handle_err(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp,dtrace_probedata_t * data)149 dt_handle_err(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dtrace_probedata_t *data)
150 {
151 	dtrace_eprobedesc_t *epd = data->dtpda_edesc, *errepd;
152 	dtrace_probedesc_t *pd = data->dtpda_pdesc, *errpd;
153 	dtrace_errdata_t err;
154 	dtrace_epid_t epid;
155 
156 	char where[30];
157 	char details[30];
158 	char offinfo[30];
159 	const int slop = 80;
160 	const char *faultstr;
161 	char *str;
162 	int len;
163 
164 	assert(epd->dtepd_uarg == DT_ECB_ERROR);
165 
166 	if (epd->dtepd_nrecs != 5 || strcmp(pd->dtpd_provider, "dtrace") != 0 ||
167 	    strcmp(pd->dtpd_name, "ERROR") != 0)
168 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_BADERROR));
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * This is an error.  We have the following items here:  EPID,
172 	 * faulting action, DIF offset, fault code and faulting address.
173 	 */
174 	epid = (uint32_t)DT_REC(uint64_t, 0);
175 
176 	if (dt_epid_lookup(dtp, epid, &errepd, &errpd) != 0)
177 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_BADERROR));
178 
179 	err.dteda_edesc = errepd;
180 	err.dteda_pdesc = errpd;
181 	err.dteda_cpu = data->dtpda_cpu;
182 	err.dteda_action = (int)DT_REC(uint64_t, 1);
183 	err.dteda_offset = (int)DT_REC(uint64_t, 2);
184 	err.dteda_fault = (int)DT_REC(uint64_t, 3);
185 	err.dteda_addr = DT_REC(uint64_t, 4);
186 
187 	faultstr = dtrace_faultstr(dtp, err.dteda_fault);
188 	len = sizeof (where) + sizeof (offinfo) + strlen(faultstr) +
189 	    strlen(errpd->dtpd_provider) + strlen(errpd->dtpd_mod) +
190 	    strlen(errpd->dtpd_name) + strlen(errpd->dtpd_func) +
191 	    slop;
192 
193 	str = (char *)alloca(len);
194 
195 	if (err.dteda_action == 0) {
196 		(void) sprintf(where, "predicate");
197 	} else {
198 		(void) sprintf(where, "action #%d", err.dteda_action);
199 	}
200 
201 	if (err.dteda_offset != -1) {
202 		(void) sprintf(offinfo, " at DIF offset %d", err.dteda_offset);
203 	} else {
204 		offinfo[0] = 0;
205 	}
206 
207 	switch (err.dteda_fault) {
208 	case DTRACEFLT_BADADDR:
209 	case DTRACEFLT_BADALIGN:
210 	case DTRACEFLT_BADSTACK:
211 		(void) sprintf(details, " (0x%llx)",
212 		    (u_longlong_t)err.dteda_addr);
213 		break;
214 
215 	default:
216 		details[0] = 0;
217 	}
218 
219 	(void) snprintf(str, len, "error on enabled probe ID %u "
220 	    "(ID %u: %s:%s:%s:%s): %s%s in %s%s\n",
221 	    epid, errpd->dtpd_id, errpd->dtpd_provider,
222 	    errpd->dtpd_mod, errpd->dtpd_func,
223 	    errpd->dtpd_name, dtrace_faultstr(dtp, err.dteda_fault),
224 	    details, where, offinfo);
225 
226 	err.dteda_msg = str;
227 
228 	if (dtp->dt_errhdlr == NULL)
229 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_ERRABORT));
230 
231 	if ((*dtp->dt_errhdlr)(&err, dtp->dt_errarg) == DTRACE_HANDLE_ABORT)
232 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_ERRABORT));
233 
234 	return (0);
235 }
236 
237 int
dt_handle_liberr(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp,const dtrace_probedata_t * data,const char * faultstr)238 dt_handle_liberr(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, const dtrace_probedata_t *data,
239     const char *faultstr)
240 {
241 	dtrace_probedesc_t *errpd = data->dtpda_pdesc;
242 	dtrace_errdata_t err;
243 	const int slop = 80;
244 	char *str;
245 	int len;
246 
247 	err.dteda_edesc = data->dtpda_edesc;
248 	err.dteda_pdesc = errpd;
249 	err.dteda_cpu = data->dtpda_cpu;
250 	err.dteda_action = -1;
251 	err.dteda_offset = -1;
252 	err.dteda_fault = DTRACEFLT_LIBRARY;
253 	err.dteda_addr = 0;
254 
255 	len = strlen(faultstr) +
256 	    strlen(errpd->dtpd_provider) + strlen(errpd->dtpd_mod) +
257 	    strlen(errpd->dtpd_name) + strlen(errpd->dtpd_func) +
258 	    slop;
259 
260 	str = alloca(len);
261 
262 	(void) snprintf(str, len, "error on enabled probe ID %u "
263 	    "(ID %u: %s:%s:%s:%s): %s\n",
264 	    data->dtpda_edesc->dtepd_epid,
265 	    errpd->dtpd_id, errpd->dtpd_provider,
266 	    errpd->dtpd_mod, errpd->dtpd_func,
267 	    errpd->dtpd_name, faultstr);
268 
269 	err.dteda_msg = str;
270 
271 	if (dtp->dt_errhdlr == NULL)
272 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_ERRABORT));
273 
274 	if ((*dtp->dt_errhdlr)(&err, dtp->dt_errarg) == DTRACE_HANDLE_ABORT)
275 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_ERRABORT));
276 
277 	return (0);
278 }
279 
280 #define	DROPTAG(x)	x, #x
281 
282 static const struct {
283 	dtrace_dropkind_t dtdrg_kind;
284 	char *dtdrg_tag;
285 } _dt_droptags[] = {
286 	{ DROPTAG(DTRACEDROP_PRINCIPAL) },
287 	{ DROPTAG(DTRACEDROP_AGGREGATION) },
288 	{ DROPTAG(DTRACEDROP_DYNAMIC) },
289 	{ DROPTAG(DTRACEDROP_DYNRINSE) },
290 	{ DROPTAG(DTRACEDROP_DYNDIRTY) },
291 	{ DROPTAG(DTRACEDROP_SPEC) },
292 	{ DROPTAG(DTRACEDROP_SPECBUSY) },
293 	{ DROPTAG(DTRACEDROP_SPECUNAVAIL) },
294 	{ DROPTAG(DTRACEDROP_DBLERROR) },
295 	{ DROPTAG(DTRACEDROP_STKSTROVERFLOW) },
296 	{ 0, NULL }
297 };
298 
299 static const char *
dt_droptag(dtrace_dropkind_t kind)300 dt_droptag(dtrace_dropkind_t kind)
301 {
302 	int i;
303 
304 	for (i = 0; _dt_droptags[i].dtdrg_tag != NULL; i++) {
305 		if (_dt_droptags[i].dtdrg_kind == kind)
306 			return (_dt_droptags[i].dtdrg_tag);
307 	}
308 
309 	return ("DTRACEDROP_UNKNOWN");
310 }
311 
312 int
dt_handle_cpudrop(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp,processorid_t cpu,dtrace_dropkind_t what,uint64_t howmany)313 dt_handle_cpudrop(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, processorid_t cpu,
314     dtrace_dropkind_t what, uint64_t howmany)
315 {
316 	dtrace_dropdata_t drop;
317 	char str[80], *s;
318 	int size;
319 	struct timeval tv;
320 
321 	assert(what == DTRACEDROP_PRINCIPAL || what == DTRACEDROP_AGGREGATION);
322 
323 	bzero(&drop, sizeof (drop));
324 	drop.dtdda_handle = dtp;
325 	drop.dtdda_cpu = cpu;
326 	drop.dtdda_kind = what;
327 	drop.dtdda_drops = howmany;
328 	drop.dtdda_msg = str;
329 
330 	if (dtp->dt_droptags) {
331 		(void) snprintf(str, sizeof (str), "[%s] ", dt_droptag(what));
332 		s = &str[strlen(str)];
333 		size = sizeof (str) - (s - str);
334 	} else {
335 		s = str;
336 		size = sizeof (str);
337 	}
338 
339 	(void) snprintf(s, size, "%llu %sdrop%s on CPU %d\n",
340 	    (u_longlong_t)howmany,
341 	    what == DTRACEDROP_PRINCIPAL ? "" : "aggregation ",
342 	    howmany > 1 ? "s" : "", cpu);
343 
344 	if (dtp->dt_oformat) {
345 		(void) gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
346 		xo_emit("{:timestamp/%ld.%06ld} {:count/%ju} "
347 			"{:total/%ju} {:kind/%d} {:msg/%s}",
348 		    tv.tv_sec, tv.tv_usec, (uintmax_t)drop.dtdda_drops,
349 		    (uintmax_t)drop.dtdda_total, drop.dtdda_kind,
350 		    drop.dtdda_msg);
351 	}
352 
353 	if (dtp->dt_drophdlr == NULL)
354 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_DROPABORT));
355 
356 	if ((*dtp->dt_drophdlr)(&drop, dtp->dt_droparg) == DTRACE_HANDLE_ABORT)
357 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_DROPABORT));
358 
359 	return (0);
360 }
361 
362 static const struct {
363 	dtrace_dropkind_t dtdrt_kind;
364 	uintptr_t dtdrt_offset;
365 	const char *dtdrt_str;
366 	const char *dtdrt_msg;
367 } _dt_droptab[] = {
368 	{ DTRACEDROP_DYNAMIC,
369 	    offsetof(dtrace_status_t, dtst_dyndrops),
370 	    "dynamic variable drop" },
371 
372 	{ DTRACEDROP_DYNRINSE,
373 	    offsetof(dtrace_status_t, dtst_dyndrops_rinsing),
374 	    "dynamic variable drop", " with non-empty rinsing list" },
375 
376 	{ DTRACEDROP_DYNDIRTY,
377 	    offsetof(dtrace_status_t, dtst_dyndrops_dirty),
378 	    "dynamic variable drop", " with non-empty dirty list" },
379 
380 	{ DTRACEDROP_SPEC,
381 	    offsetof(dtrace_status_t, dtst_specdrops),
382 	    "speculative drop" },
383 
384 	{ DTRACEDROP_SPECBUSY,
385 	    offsetof(dtrace_status_t, dtst_specdrops_busy),
386 	    "failed speculation", " (available buffer(s) still busy)" },
387 
388 	{ DTRACEDROP_SPECUNAVAIL,
389 	    offsetof(dtrace_status_t, dtst_specdrops_unavail),
390 	    "failed speculation", " (no speculative buffer available)" },
391 
392 	{ DTRACEDROP_STKSTROVERFLOW,
393 	    offsetof(dtrace_status_t, dtst_stkstroverflows),
394 	    "jstack()/ustack() string table overflow" },
395 
396 	{ DTRACEDROP_DBLERROR,
397 	    offsetof(dtrace_status_t, dtst_dblerrors),
398 	    "error", " in ERROR probe enabling" },
399 
400 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
401 };
402 
403 int
dt_handle_status(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp,dtrace_status_t * old,dtrace_status_t * new)404 dt_handle_status(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dtrace_status_t *old, dtrace_status_t *new)
405 {
406 	dtrace_dropdata_t drop;
407 	char str[80], *s;
408 	uintptr_t base = (uintptr_t)new, obase = (uintptr_t)old;
409 	int i, size;
410 	struct timeval tv;
411 
412 	bzero(&drop, sizeof (drop));
413 	drop.dtdda_handle = dtp;
414 	drop.dtdda_cpu = DTRACE_CPUALL;
415 	drop.dtdda_msg = str;
416 
417 	/*
418 	 * First, check to see if we've been killed -- in which case we abort.
419 	 */
420 	if (new->dtst_killed && !old->dtst_killed)
421 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_BRICKED));
422 
423 	(void) gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
424 
425 	for (i = 0; _dt_droptab[i].dtdrt_str != NULL; i++) {
426 		uintptr_t naddr = base + _dt_droptab[i].dtdrt_offset;
427 		uintptr_t oaddr = obase + _dt_droptab[i].dtdrt_offset;
428 
429 		uint64_t nval = *((uint64_t *)naddr);
430 		uint64_t oval = *((uint64_t *)oaddr);
431 
432 		if (nval == oval)
433 			continue;
434 
435 		if (dtp->dt_droptags) {
436 			(void) snprintf(str, sizeof (str), "[%s] ",
437 			    dt_droptag(_dt_droptab[i].dtdrt_kind));
438 			s = &str[strlen(str)];
439 			size = sizeof (str) - (s - str);
440 		} else {
441 			s = str;
442 			size = sizeof (str);
443 		}
444 
445 		(void) snprintf(s, size, "%llu %s%s%s\n",
446 		    (u_longlong_t)(nval - oval),
447 		    _dt_droptab[i].dtdrt_str, (nval - oval > 1) ? "s" : "",
448 		    _dt_droptab[i].dtdrt_msg != NULL ?
449 		    _dt_droptab[i].dtdrt_msg : "");
450 
451 		drop.dtdda_kind = _dt_droptab[i].dtdrt_kind;
452 		drop.dtdda_total = nval;
453 		drop.dtdda_drops = nval - oval;
454 
455 		if (dtp->dt_oformat) {
456 			xo_open_instance("probes");
457 			dt_oformat_drop(dtp, DTRACE_CPUALL);
458 			xo_emit("{:timestamp/%ld.%06ld} {:count/%ju} "
459 				"{:total/%ju} {:kind/%d} {:msg/%s}",
460 			    tv.tv_sec, tv.tv_usec, (uintmax_t)drop.dtdda_drops,
461 			    (uintmax_t)drop.dtdda_total, drop.dtdda_kind,
462 			    drop.dtdda_msg);
463 		}
464 
465 		if (dtp->dt_drophdlr == NULL) {
466 			if (dtp->dt_oformat)
467 				xo_close_instance("probes");
468 			return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_DROPABORT));
469 		}
470 
471 		if ((*dtp->dt_drophdlr)(&drop,
472 		    dtp->dt_droparg) == DTRACE_HANDLE_ABORT) {
473 			if (dtp->dt_oformat)
474 				xo_close_instance("probes");
475 			return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_DROPABORT));
476 		}
477 
478 		if (dtp->dt_oformat)
479 			xo_close_instance("probes");
480 	}
481 
482 	return (0);
483 }
484 
485 int
dt_handle_setopt(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp,dtrace_setoptdata_t * data)486 dt_handle_setopt(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dtrace_setoptdata_t *data)
487 {
488 	void *arg = dtp->dt_setoptarg;
489 
490 	if (dtp->dt_setopthdlr == NULL)
491 		return (0);
492 
493 	if ((*dtp->dt_setopthdlr)(data, arg) == DTRACE_HANDLE_ABORT)
494 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_DIRABORT));
495 
496 	return (0);
497 }
498 
499 int
dt_handle(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp,dtrace_probedata_t * data)500 dt_handle(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dtrace_probedata_t *data)
501 {
502 	dtrace_eprobedesc_t *epd = data->dtpda_edesc;
503 	int rval;
504 
505 	switch (epd->dtepd_uarg) {
506 	case DT_ECB_ERROR:
507 		rval = dt_handle_err(dtp, data);
508 		break;
509 
510 	default:
511 		return (DTRACE_CONSUME_THIS);
512 	}
513 
514 	if (rval == 0)
515 		return (DTRACE_CONSUME_NEXT);
516 
517 	return (DTRACE_CONSUME_ERROR);
518 }
519