xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/crypto/trace.c (revision b077aed33b7b6aefca7b17ddb250cf521f938613)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2019-2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
5  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8  */
9 
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <string.h>
12 
13 #include "internal/thread_once.h"
14 #include <openssl/bio.h>
15 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
16 #include <openssl/trace.h>
17 #include "internal/bio.h"
18 #include "internal/nelem.h"
19 #include "internal/refcount.h"
20 #include "crypto/cryptlib.h"
21 
22 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TRACE
23 
24 static CRYPTO_RWLOCK *trace_lock = NULL;
25 
26 static const BIO  *current_channel = NULL;
27 
28 /*-
29  * INTERNAL TRACE CHANNEL IMPLEMENTATION
30  *
31  * For our own flexibility, all trace categories are associated with a
32  * BIO sink object, also called the trace channel. Instead of a BIO object,
33  * the application can also provide a callback function, in which case an
34  * internal trace channel is attached, which simply calls the registered
35  * callback function.
36  */
37 static int trace_write(BIO *b, const char *buf,
38                                size_t num, size_t *written);
39 static int trace_puts(BIO *b, const char *str);
40 static long trace_ctrl(BIO *channel, int cmd, long argl, void *argp);
41 static int trace_free(BIO *b);
42 
43 static const BIO_METHOD trace_method = {
44     BIO_TYPE_SOURCE_SINK,
45     "trace",
46     trace_write,
47     NULL,                        /* old write */
48     NULL,                        /* read_ex */
49     NULL,                        /* read */
50     trace_puts,
51     NULL,                        /* gets */
52     trace_ctrl,                  /* ctrl */
53     NULL,                        /* create */
54     trace_free,                  /* free */
55     NULL,                        /* callback_ctrl */
56 };
57 
58 struct trace_data_st {
59     OSSL_trace_cb callback;
60     int category;
61     void *data;
62 };
63 
trace_write(BIO * channel,const char * buf,size_t num,size_t * written)64 static int trace_write(BIO *channel,
65                        const char *buf, size_t num, size_t *written)
66 {
67     struct trace_data_st *ctx = BIO_get_data(channel);
68     size_t cnt = ctx->callback(buf, num, ctx->category, OSSL_TRACE_CTRL_WRITE,
69                                ctx->data);
70 
71     *written = cnt;
72     return cnt != 0;
73 }
74 
trace_puts(BIO * channel,const char * str)75 static int trace_puts(BIO *channel, const char *str)
76 {
77     size_t written;
78 
79     if (trace_write(channel, str, strlen(str), &written))
80         return (int)written;
81 
82     return EOF;
83 }
84 
trace_ctrl(BIO * channel,int cmd,long argl,void * argp)85 static long trace_ctrl(BIO *channel, int cmd, long argl, void *argp)
86 {
87     struct trace_data_st *ctx = BIO_get_data(channel);
88 
89     switch (cmd) {
90     case OSSL_TRACE_CTRL_BEGIN:
91     case OSSL_TRACE_CTRL_END:
92         /* We know that the callback is likely to return 0 here */
93         ctx->callback("", 0, ctx->category, cmd, ctx->data);
94         return 1;
95     default:
96         break;
97     }
98     return -2;                   /* Unsupported */
99 }
100 
trace_free(BIO * channel)101 static int trace_free(BIO *channel)
102 {
103     if (channel == NULL)
104         return 0;
105     OPENSSL_free(BIO_get_data(channel));
106     return 1;
107 }
108 #endif
109 
110 /*-
111  * TRACE
112  */
113 
114 /* Helper struct and macro to get name string to number mapping */
115 struct trace_category_st {
116     const char * const name;
117     const int num;
118 };
119 #define TRACE_CATEGORY_(name)       { #name, OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_##name }
120 
121 static const struct trace_category_st
122     trace_categories[OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_NUM] = {
123     TRACE_CATEGORY_(ALL),
124     TRACE_CATEGORY_(TRACE),
125     TRACE_CATEGORY_(INIT),
126     TRACE_CATEGORY_(TLS),
127     TRACE_CATEGORY_(TLS_CIPHER),
128     TRACE_CATEGORY_(CONF),
129     TRACE_CATEGORY_(ENGINE_TABLE),
130     TRACE_CATEGORY_(ENGINE_REF_COUNT),
131     TRACE_CATEGORY_(PKCS5V2),
132     TRACE_CATEGORY_(PKCS12_KEYGEN),
133     TRACE_CATEGORY_(PKCS12_DECRYPT),
134     TRACE_CATEGORY_(X509V3_POLICY),
135     TRACE_CATEGORY_(BN_CTX),
136     TRACE_CATEGORY_(CMP),
137     TRACE_CATEGORY_(STORE),
138     TRACE_CATEGORY_(DECODER),
139     TRACE_CATEGORY_(ENCODER),
140     TRACE_CATEGORY_(REF_COUNT)
141 };
142 
OSSL_trace_get_category_name(int num)143 const char *OSSL_trace_get_category_name(int num)
144 {
145     if (num < 0 || (size_t)num >= OSSL_NELEM(trace_categories))
146         return NULL;
147     /*
148      * Partial check that OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_... macros
149      * are synced with trace_categories array
150      */
151     if (!ossl_assert(trace_categories[num].name != NULL)
152         || !ossl_assert(trace_categories[num].num == num))
153         return NULL;
154     return trace_categories[num].name;
155 }
156 
OSSL_trace_get_category_num(const char * name)157 int OSSL_trace_get_category_num(const char *name)
158 {
159     size_t i;
160 
161     if (name == NULL)
162         return -1;
163 
164     for (i = 0; i < OSSL_NELEM(trace_categories); i++)
165         if (OPENSSL_strcasecmp(name, trace_categories[i].name) == 0)
166             return trace_categories[i].num;
167 
168     return -1; /* not found */
169 }
170 
171 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TRACE
172 
173 /* We use one trace channel for each trace category */
174 static struct {
175     enum { SIMPLE_CHANNEL, CALLBACK_CHANNEL } type;
176     BIO *bio;
177     char *prefix;
178     char *suffix;
179 } trace_channels[OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_NUM] = {
180     { 0, NULL, NULL, NULL },
181 };
182 
183 #endif
184 
185 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TRACE
186 
187 enum {
188     CHANNEL,
189     PREFIX,
190     SUFFIX
191 };
192 
trace_attach_cb(int category,int type,const void * data)193 static int trace_attach_cb(int category, int type, const void *data)
194 {
195     switch (type) {
196     case CHANNEL:
197         OSSL_TRACE2(TRACE, "Attach channel %p to category '%s'\n",
198                     data, trace_categories[category].name);
199         break;
200     case PREFIX:
201         OSSL_TRACE2(TRACE, "Attach prefix \"%s\" to category '%s'\n",
202                     (const char *)data, trace_categories[category].name);
203         break;
204     case SUFFIX:
205         OSSL_TRACE2(TRACE, "Attach suffix \"%s\" to category '%s'\n",
206                     (const char *)data, trace_categories[category].name);
207         break;
208     default:                     /* No clue */
209         break;
210     }
211     return 1;
212 }
213 
trace_detach_cb(int category,int type,const void * data)214 static int trace_detach_cb(int category, int type, const void *data)
215 {
216     switch (type) {
217     case CHANNEL:
218         OSSL_TRACE2(TRACE, "Detach channel %p from category '%s'\n",
219                     data, trace_categories[category].name);
220         break;
221     case PREFIX:
222         OSSL_TRACE2(TRACE, "Detach prefix \"%s\" from category '%s'\n",
223                     (const char *)data, trace_categories[category].name);
224         break;
225     case SUFFIX:
226         OSSL_TRACE2(TRACE, "Detach suffix \"%s\" from category '%s'\n",
227                     (const char *)data, trace_categories[category].name);
228         break;
229     default:                     /* No clue */
230         break;
231     }
232     return 1;
233 }
234 
235 static int do_ossl_trace_init(void);
236 static CRYPTO_ONCE trace_inited = CRYPTO_ONCE_STATIC_INIT;
DEFINE_RUN_ONCE_STATIC(ossl_trace_init)237 DEFINE_RUN_ONCE_STATIC(ossl_trace_init)
238 {
239     return do_ossl_trace_init();
240 }
241 
set_trace_data(int category,int type,BIO ** channel,const char ** prefix,const char ** suffix,int (* attach_cb)(int,int,const void *),int (* detach_cb)(int,int,const void *))242 static int set_trace_data(int category, int type, BIO **channel,
243                           const char **prefix, const char **suffix,
244                           int (*attach_cb)(int, int, const void *),
245                           int (*detach_cb)(int, int, const void *))
246 {
247     BIO *curr_channel = NULL;
248     char *curr_prefix = NULL;
249     char *curr_suffix = NULL;
250 
251     /* Ensure do_ossl_trace_init() is called once */
252     if (!RUN_ONCE(&trace_inited, ossl_trace_init))
253         return 0;
254 
255     curr_channel = trace_channels[category].bio;
256     curr_prefix = trace_channels[category].prefix;
257     curr_suffix = trace_channels[category].suffix;
258 
259     /* Make sure to run the detach callback first on all data */
260     if (prefix != NULL && curr_prefix != NULL) {
261         detach_cb(category, PREFIX, curr_prefix);
262     }
263 
264     if (suffix != NULL && curr_suffix != NULL) {
265         detach_cb(category, SUFFIX, curr_suffix);
266     }
267 
268     if (channel != NULL && curr_channel != NULL) {
269         detach_cb(category, CHANNEL, curr_channel);
270     }
271 
272     /* After detach callbacks are done, clear data where appropriate */
273     if (prefix != NULL && curr_prefix != NULL) {
274         OPENSSL_free(curr_prefix);
275         trace_channels[category].prefix = NULL;
276     }
277 
278     if (suffix != NULL && curr_suffix != NULL) {
279         OPENSSL_free(curr_suffix);
280         trace_channels[category].suffix = NULL;
281     }
282 
283     if (channel != NULL && curr_channel != NULL) {
284         BIO_free(curr_channel);
285         trace_channels[category].type = 0;
286         trace_channels[category].bio = NULL;
287     }
288 
289     /* Before running callbacks are done, set new data where appropriate */
290     if (prefix != NULL && *prefix != NULL) {
291         if ((curr_prefix = OPENSSL_strdup(*prefix)) == NULL)
292             return 0;
293         trace_channels[category].prefix = curr_prefix;
294     }
295 
296     if (suffix != NULL && *suffix != NULL) {
297         if ((curr_suffix = OPENSSL_strdup(*suffix)) == NULL)
298             return 0;
299         trace_channels[category].suffix = curr_suffix;
300     }
301 
302     if (channel != NULL && *channel != NULL) {
303         trace_channels[category].type = type;
304         trace_channels[category].bio = *channel;
305         /*
306          * This must not be done before setting prefix/suffix,
307          * as those may fail, and then the caller is mislead to free *channel.
308          */
309     }
310 
311     /* Finally, run the attach callback on the new data */
312     if (channel != NULL && *channel != NULL) {
313         attach_cb(category, CHANNEL, *channel);
314     }
315 
316     if (prefix != NULL && *prefix != NULL) {
317         attach_cb(category, PREFIX, *prefix);
318     }
319 
320     if (suffix != NULL && *suffix != NULL) {
321         attach_cb(category, SUFFIX, *suffix);
322     }
323 
324     return 1;
325 }
326 
do_ossl_trace_init(void)327 static int do_ossl_trace_init(void)
328 {
329     trace_lock = CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_new();
330     return trace_lock != NULL;
331 }
332 
333 #endif
334 
ossl_trace_cleanup(void)335 void ossl_trace_cleanup(void)
336 {
337 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TRACE
338     int category;
339     BIO *channel = NULL;
340     const char *prefix = NULL;
341     const char *suffix = NULL;
342 
343     for (category = 0; category < OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_NUM; category++) {
344         /* We force the TRACE category to be treated last */
345         if (category == OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_TRACE)
346             continue;
347         set_trace_data(category, 0, &channel, &prefix, &suffix,
348                        trace_attach_cb, trace_detach_cb);
349     }
350     set_trace_data(OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_TRACE, 0, &channel,
351                    &prefix, &suffix,
352                    trace_attach_cb, trace_detach_cb);
353     CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(trace_lock);
354 #endif
355 }
356 
OSSL_trace_set_channel(int category,BIO * channel)357 int OSSL_trace_set_channel(int category, BIO *channel)
358 {
359 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TRACE
360     if (category >= 0 && category < OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_NUM)
361         return set_trace_data(category, SIMPLE_CHANNEL, &channel, NULL, NULL,
362                               trace_attach_cb, trace_detach_cb);
363 #endif
364     return 0;
365 }
366 
367 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TRACE
trace_attach_w_callback_cb(int category,int type,const void * data)368 static int trace_attach_w_callback_cb(int category, int type, const void *data)
369 {
370     switch (type) {
371     case CHANNEL:
372         OSSL_TRACE2(TRACE,
373                     "Attach channel %p to category '%s' (with callback)\n",
374                     data, trace_categories[category].name);
375         break;
376     case PREFIX:
377         OSSL_TRACE2(TRACE, "Attach prefix \"%s\" to category '%s'\n",
378                     (const char *)data, trace_categories[category].name);
379         break;
380     case SUFFIX:
381         OSSL_TRACE2(TRACE, "Attach suffix \"%s\" to category '%s'\n",
382                     (const char *)data, trace_categories[category].name);
383         break;
384     default:                     /* No clue */
385         break;
386     }
387     return 1;
388 }
389 #endif
390 
OSSL_trace_set_callback(int category,OSSL_trace_cb callback,void * data)391 int OSSL_trace_set_callback(int category, OSSL_trace_cb callback, void *data)
392 {
393 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TRACE
394     BIO *channel = NULL;
395     struct trace_data_st *trace_data = NULL;
396 
397     if (category < 0 || category >= OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_NUM)
398         return 0;
399 
400     if (callback != NULL) {
401         if ((channel = BIO_new(&trace_method)) == NULL
402             || (trace_data =
403                 OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(struct trace_data_st))) == NULL)
404             goto err;
405 
406         trace_data->callback = callback;
407         trace_data->category = category;
408         trace_data->data = data;
409 
410         BIO_set_data(channel, trace_data);
411     }
412 
413     if (!set_trace_data(category, CALLBACK_CHANNEL, &channel, NULL, NULL,
414                         trace_attach_w_callback_cb, trace_detach_cb))
415         goto err;
416 
417     return 1;
418 
419  err:
420     BIO_free(channel);
421     OPENSSL_free(trace_data);
422 #endif
423 
424     return 0;
425 }
426 
OSSL_trace_set_prefix(int category,const char * prefix)427 int OSSL_trace_set_prefix(int category, const char *prefix)
428 {
429 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TRACE
430     if (category >= 0 && category < OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_NUM)
431         return set_trace_data(category, 0, NULL, &prefix, NULL,
432                               trace_attach_cb, trace_detach_cb);
433 #endif
434     return 0;
435 }
436 
OSSL_trace_set_suffix(int category,const char * suffix)437 int OSSL_trace_set_suffix(int category, const char *suffix)
438 {
439 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TRACE
440     if (category >= 0 && category < OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_NUM)
441         return set_trace_data(category, 0, NULL, NULL, &suffix,
442                               trace_attach_cb, trace_detach_cb);
443 #endif
444     return 0;
445 }
446 
447 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TRACE
ossl_trace_get_category(int category)448 static int ossl_trace_get_category(int category)
449 {
450     if (category < 0 || category >= OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_NUM)
451         return -1;
452     if (trace_channels[category].bio != NULL)
453         return category;
454     return OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_ALL;
455 }
456 #endif
457 
OSSL_trace_enabled(int category)458 int OSSL_trace_enabled(int category)
459 {
460     int ret = 0;
461 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TRACE
462     category = ossl_trace_get_category(category);
463     if (category >= 0)
464         ret = trace_channels[category].bio != NULL;
465 #endif
466     return ret;
467 }
468 
OSSL_trace_begin(int category)469 BIO *OSSL_trace_begin(int category)
470 {
471     BIO *channel = NULL;
472 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TRACE
473     char *prefix = NULL;
474 
475     category = ossl_trace_get_category(category);
476     if (category < 0)
477         return NULL;
478 
479     channel = trace_channels[category].bio;
480     prefix = trace_channels[category].prefix;
481 
482     if (channel != NULL) {
483         if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(trace_lock))
484             return NULL;
485         current_channel = channel;
486         switch (trace_channels[category].type) {
487         case SIMPLE_CHANNEL:
488             if (prefix != NULL) {
489                 (void)BIO_puts(channel, prefix);
490                 (void)BIO_puts(channel, "\n");
491             }
492             break;
493         case CALLBACK_CHANNEL:
494             (void)BIO_ctrl(channel, OSSL_TRACE_CTRL_BEGIN,
495                            prefix == NULL ? 0 : strlen(prefix), prefix);
496             break;
497         }
498     }
499 #endif
500     return channel;
501 }
502 
OSSL_trace_end(int category,BIO * channel)503 void OSSL_trace_end(int category, BIO * channel)
504 {
505 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TRACE
506     char *suffix = NULL;
507 
508     category = ossl_trace_get_category(category);
509     if (category < 0)
510         return;
511     suffix = trace_channels[category].suffix;
512     if (channel != NULL
513         && ossl_assert(channel == current_channel)) {
514         (void)BIO_flush(channel);
515         switch (trace_channels[category].type) {
516         case SIMPLE_CHANNEL:
517             if (suffix != NULL) {
518                 (void)BIO_puts(channel, suffix);
519                 (void)BIO_puts(channel, "\n");
520             }
521             break;
522         case CALLBACK_CHANNEL:
523             (void)BIO_ctrl(channel, OSSL_TRACE_CTRL_END,
524                            suffix == NULL ? 0 : strlen(suffix), suffix);
525             break;
526         }
527         current_channel = NULL;
528         CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(trace_lock);
529     }
530 #endif
531 }
532